(英语)高一英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
A.rangingB.range
C.to rangeD.ranged
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:国家公园有许多的野生动物,包括从蝴蝶到大象等等。此处野生动物和range之间是主动关系,用现在分词,故选A。
A.to have found B.found C.to find D.finding
【答案】C
【解析】C考查动词不定式。句意:许多白领回到二、三线城市,却发现那里的房价也在上涨,交通堵塞加剧,空气变得很脏。动词不定式表示现在的结果,用动词不定式的一般式形式,故选C。
6.Jack wasn’t appointed chairman of the committee, ______ not very popular with all its members.
Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.
If more attention was given, the trees could have grown better.(条件)
Walking along the street, I ran across my old friend.
分词作状语时,其逻辑主语必须和主句的主语一致,如果不一致,就用独立主格结构,即在分词前加上它的逻辑主语。现在分词的完成式主要用于作状语,一般不用作定语。
作表语
现在分词作表语多表示主语具有的特征,过去分词作表语多指主语所处的状态。如:
The film is touching.
The glass is broken.
作宾语补足语
分词和不定式一样,在一些感官动词或使役动词后作宾语补足语。如:
I smell something burning.
I heard him singing the song.
I heard my name called.
作插入语
其结构是固定的,意思上的主语并不是句子的主语。
generally speaking一般说来talking of (speaking of)说到
考点:考查非谓语动词。
[名师点睛]
现在分词和过去分词的区别:
在语态上,现在分词表示主动意义,过去分词表示被动意义;
在时间上,现在分词表示的动作往往正在进行或者与谓语动词同时发生,过去分词表示的动作已经完成或没有一定的时间性。
如:falling leaves正在下落的树叶fallen leaves已经落在地上的树叶
9.We will remain ______to the path of peaceful development and shoulder more international responsibilities.
A.committingB.committedC.to be committedD.to have committed
分词的作用
作定语
单个分词作定语,分词前置。如:
The sleeping boy is my son.
The excited people rushed into the building.
分词短语作定语,分词后置;分词修饰不定代词something等要后置;个别分词如give,left等作定语也后置。如:
注意:
选择现在分词还是过去分词,关键看主句的主语。如分词的动作是由主句的主语发出,分词就用现在分词,反之就用过去分词。试比较:
(Being)Used for a long time, the book looks old.由于用了很长时间,这本书看上去很旧。
Using the book, I find it useful.在使用的过程中,我发现这本书很有用。
A.sitting B.sit
C.sat D.to sit
【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:如果坐在大厅后排的人们听不清演讲你该怎么办?根据题干中谓语动词have trouble doing判断出前面填非谓语结构,“人们”和“坐”是主动关系,故选A。
5.Many white collars went back to second and third-tier cities only ______that housing prices there are also jumping, traffic jams increasing and the air becoming dirty.
A.to spendB.spend
C.spendingD.spent
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:Jim已经退休了,但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。句子已经有了谓语,空格只能填非谓语动词,逻辑主语是time,和spend之间是被动关系,故用过去分词spent。故选D项。
11.Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查不定式做结果状语。句意:Tom打的去了机场,结果却发现他要乘坐的飞机已经在空中了。不定式做状语时表示意料之外的结果。结合句意可知本题是一种意料之外的结果,故B正确。
考点:考查不定式做结果状语
2.Peter was so excited _________ he received an invitation from his friend __________Chongqing.
3.Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works, ______ damage to certain cells of brain.
A.to causeB.causeC.causingD.caused
【答案】C
Bitten by a snake, he was taken to hospital(原因).
Though defeated, he didn’t lose heart. (让步)
He lay on the grass, looking into the sky. (伴随)
He came running to tell me the good news. (方式)
(英语)高一英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.
A.findingB.to findC.being foundD.to have found
A.having B.had C.have D.to have
【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:蝙蝠是一种寿命很长的动物,有的寿命约为20年。根据与前面句子是逗号连接,没有连词,故判断后一句使用独立主格结构,空格处用非谓语动词,逻辑主语some与have是主谓关系,故要用v-ing形式,故选A。
strictly speaking严格地说judging from从···判断
all things considered从整体来看taking all things into consideration全面看来。如:
Judging from his face, he must be ill.从他的脸色看,他一定是病了。
13.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.
A.is madeB.would make
C.was to be madeD.had made
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。句义:在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。A. I made一般过去时B. would make过去将来时C. was to be made表过去将来且命中注定D. had made过去完成时,根据句义是过去完成时,所以AD不对,根据题干黄金的发现所以注定要发财,所以C正确。
Generally speaking, dogs can run faster than pigs.总的来说,狗比猪跑得快。
8.____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.
The girl standing under the tree is my niece.
The building built last year is our library.
过去分词作定语与其修饰的词是被动关系,相当于一个被动语态的定语从句。如:Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists
【解析】
试题分析:考查非谓语动词。causing现在分词作结果状语。句意:连续几个小时打暴力的电子游戏会影响大脑的工作方式,危害大脑细胞并减慢大脑的活动。故C正确。
考点:考查非谓语动词
4.What will you do if the people ______ at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech?
A.to fix B.fixing
C.for fixing D.fix
(英语)高一英语非谓语动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析
(英语)高一英语非谓语动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A.Understanding B.To be understoodC.Being understood D.Having understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与学习传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。
不定式(短语)或动名词(短语)均可作主语,区别在于不定式常表示将来,是特指;而动名词表示一般情况,是泛指。
而本句指的是普遍现象,属泛指,故用动名词较好。
故选A。
2.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A.make B.turnC.get D.grow【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”,是及物动词;turn表示“变成,成为”是不及物动词;get“变成,做成”是不及物动词;grow表示“生长,成长”。
根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。
”及句式结构可知,此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意,make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。
故最佳答案应为A项。
3.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A.not finishing B.had not been finishedC.not having finished D.not finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析:在这里,our work处在逗号位置,作整个句子的原因状语,这里应填非谓语动词。
高一英语非谓语动词特殊用法练习题30题(答案解析)
高一英语非谓语动词特殊用法练习题30题(答案解析)1.The teacher suggested ____ more English books.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案解析:B。
suggest 后面接动词的-ing 形式,表示“建议做某事”。
A 选项read 是动词原形;C 选项to read 是动词不定式;D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式,都不符合suggest 的用法。
2.____ English well is very important.A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnedD.To learn答案解析:B。
动名词短语Learning English well 作主语,表示“学好英语这件事”。
A 选项Learn 是动词原形不能作主语;C 选项Learned 是过去分词不能作主语;D 选项To learn 动词不定式作主语通常表示具体的或一次性的动作,而此处强调一般性的行为,所以用动名词更合适。
3.My hobby is ____ stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.collectedD.to collect答案解析:B。
动名词collecting stamps 作表语,表示“我的爱好是集邮”。
A 选项collect 是动词原形不能作表语;C 选项collected 是过去分词不能作表语;D 选项to collect 动词不定式作表语通常表示具体的或一次性的动作,而爱好通常是长期的行为,所以用动名词更合适。
4.We enjoy ____ football after school.A.playB.playingC.playedD.to play答案解析:B。
enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式,表示“喜欢做某事”。
A 选项play 是动词原形;C 选项played 是过去分词不能作宾语;D 选项to play 是动词不定式,enjoy 后面不接动词不定式。
高中非谓语动词强化训练100题及答案(一)
高中非谓语动词练习100题(一)1.The park was large, ___________by a fence and shaded by all trees.A. surroundingB. surroundedC. was surroundedD. to be surrounded2.In Australia, many road signs are both in English and Chinese, ____ it easierfor Chinese tourists to travel.A. makingB. madeC. makeD. makes3.._____ the right decision ____ the future is probably an important thing wewill ever do in our lives.A. Making; concernedB. Make ; concerningC. To make, concernedD. Making; concerning4.This page needed_______ again.A. being checkedB. checkedC. to checkD. to be checked5._______your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learningto convey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood6.Twenty scientists were reported _____the top prize at the 2015 State Scienceand Technology Awards in Beijing on January 9th, 2016A. to awardB. to be awardedC. to have been awardedD. to have awarded7.______nearly all our country, we couldn’t afford to stay at home.A. Having spentB. To spendC. SpentD. To have spent8.With his attention ________ on his book, he didn't notice someone enteringhis room.A. concentratingB. concentratedC. to concentrateD. concentrates9.---Mary has caught a bad cold.---Has she? I regret _______her to put on more clothes yesterday.A. not to remindB. not to be remindedC. not remindingD. not beingreminded10.Meyer and his team were the first ________ how the disease spreads from animalsto humans.A. showingB. showC. to showD. shown11.The terrible earthquake struck the southwest of the country lastweek,_______6 deaths and hundreds of injuries.A. causingB. to causeC. causedD. having caused12.________ from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has nowdeveloped into a famous scenic spot, ________ sightseeing, shopping and tasty foods.A. Having dated; featuredB. Dating; featuringC. Dating; having featuredD. Dated; featuring13.Johnson is indeed a wise man.— Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _____ his advice!A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking14.Pack up the items you’d like_____ along and leave behind those you dislike_____ with you on your journey.take15.Shall we go out to play in the park this weekend?—Oh, with so much work_____, I don’t know if I can go with you.A. to doB. doingC. doneD. do16.Please remind me some eggs for the coming party.A. buyB. to buyC. of buyingD. for buying17.______ understand fully how film reacts to light, it is necessary to studythe chemicals in the film.A. In order toB. So as toC. So thatD. In order that18.Once ______ as an economic resource, the River Thames was polluted, ______disease and death everywhere.A. known; causedB. knowing; to causeC. known; causingD. knowing; causing19.Life is like riding a bicycle. ______ your balance, you must keep moving.A. KeepingB. To keepC. KeepD. Being kept20.It’s important for the figures _________ regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated21.More attention should be paid _________ the wild animals.A. to protecting B. to protect C. protect D. protecting22.Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had __________ home in the snowstorm.A. walkingB. to walkC. walkedD. to walking23.Polly felt a rough hand brush her cheek, and she heard a man’s voice ________‘Sorry’.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said24.All these donations must be delivered immediately________in time forChristmas.A.so as to have received B.in order to be receivedC.so as to receive D.in order to be receiving25.Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online______ their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved26.____ only by exam results, the school is the best one in our city.A. JudgeB. JudgingC. JudgedD. To judge27.Social attention should be paid_______our earth from .A.to preventing;being pollutedB.to prevent;pollutingC.to prevent;being pollutedD.to preventing;polluted28.To keep fit, the old man makes it a rule _____ for a walk after supper everyday.A.going B.to go C.go D.gone29.When we speak English today, we sometimes feel puzzled about which words orphrases_________.eingC.to useD.to be used30.I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught31.It was the boy, rather than his teachers, that _____________ for what theA. were to blameB. were to be blamedC. was to blameD. was to be blamed32.According to the traffic laws, drivers are not allowed_______.A. to drinkB. drinkingC. to be drinkingD. drankst summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, ________ the neighbours andthe house ________ I used to be familiar with were gone.A. only finding; whichB. only to find; thatC. to find; whomD. found; that34.______ them, you will find there is something in common between them.A. Comparing withB. Compared withC. CompareD. Comparing35.The lady, __ ancient costume, is very graceful.A. dressed upB. dressing upC. dressed inD. dressing in36._____his love,Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother's Day.A. ExpressingB. ExpressedC. To expressD. Having expressed37.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _________ whether hewas going in the right direction.A. seeingB. having seenC. to have seenD. to see38.An individual human existence should be like a river-small at first,narrowlycontained within its banks, and _______ passionately past rocks and over waterfalls.A. to rushB. rushingC.rushedD.rushes39.It is hoped that this project_____ by the end of 2017 will be a popular touristattraction of the city.A. being accomplishedB. to be accomplishedC. will have been accomplishedD. accomplished40._______ to catch up with others, the boy was working hard.A. to determineB. determiningC. determinedD. to be determined41.“If,”he added, “_____ enough time, I would certainly have done it better.”()A.to give B.given C.I was given D.to be given42.—What did the old man say?—Oh, he told us________ football in the busy street.A. don't playB. not to playC. not playingD. wouldn't play43.Hearing the footsteps from the stairs, he hurriedly turned off the TV, pickedup a book and pretended ______.A. readingB. to be readingC. to readingD. having read44.With music on and the audience seated, the little girl stepped onto the stage,________.A. scared and excitingB. scared and excitedC. scaring and excitedlyD. scaring and exciting45.There is always some obstacle in the way, something ________ before we realizethe real goal of education.A. to be got through B .got throughC. getting throughD. having been got through46.The engine just won’t start. Something seems _______ wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gonegames, a special clinic was opened in Beijing in 2005.A. Help solveB. Help solvingC. Helped solveD. To help solve48.Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with hisstudents.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent49.He was seen _____football with his classmates there.A. playB. to playC. playedD. being played50.With his attention ________ on his book, he didn't notice someone enteringhis room.A. concentratingB. concentratedC. to concentrateD. concentrates51.Jordan was the second player ________ more than 3,000 points in a season.A. scoringB. to scoreC. has scoredD. had scored52.Before _______stood a terrible man;the little girl could do nothing .A.she;but cryB.her;but cryC.she;but to cryD.her;but crying53.The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patientsto be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed54.They did nothing but _________ silent .A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keep55._______the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates haveno choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A. FacedB. FacingC. To faceD. Having faced56.If there is anything inconvenient _________me.A. callB. to callC. callingD. called57.It is difficult for him to make both ends _______ with ______ cost.A. met / risingB. meet / risenC. met / risenD. meet/ rising58.She dreamed ____ an online bookshop and now her dream is finally realized.A. openingB. to penC. of openingD. to opening59.The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。
高一英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析
高一英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed out of the reading room”. A.being taken B.to takeC.to be taken D.taking【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:图书馆墙上的牌子上写着:“杂志不允许带出阅览室。
”be allowed to do“被允许做”。
根据句意可知,此处应使用被动式。
故C选项正确。
2."We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, _____ out of the window.A.looking B.to lookC.looked D.having looked【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词做状语。
句意:Bob看着窗外说:“这样的天气我们不能出去”。
本句中look 与said是同时进行,we与look之间构成主动关系,故用现在分词作伴随状语。
故选A。
3.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A.Exposed B.Being exposed C.Having exposed D.To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。
这里is是谓语,前面是主语,应该用动名词,而且be exposed to“暴露于,接触”,所以选B。
考点:考查动名词做主语4. in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing B.Having lostC.Lost D.To lose【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
人教版英语非谓语动词专项考试练习100题(ABCD选择题型)附答案
人教版英语非谓语动词专项考试练习100题(ABCD选择题型)附答案非谓语动词专练(100题)1.to give up smoking , he threw away his cigarettes.A.Determined; remained B.Determined; remainingC.Determining; remained D.Determining; remaining2. As a role model, I don’t think most people can imagine what it’s like ____that closely every minute of the day.A. to be watchedB. watchedC. watchingD. to watch3.Jack packed all the things into a case, ________.A. being anxiously to leaveB. to be anxious to leaveC. anxious to leaveD. be anxious to leave4.It’s quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth and his eyes .A.closing; open B.closed; opened C.closing; opening D.closed; open5.My demand is that the information referred to in my report ______ to Mr. Brown without delay. A.to be e-mailed B.e-mailed C.be e-mailed D.being e-mailed6.She asked me to help her , she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase herself .A.only to realize B.realized C.realizing D.but realized 7.I wonder if this is the computer you want .A.to have required B.to have it repairedC.it to be repaired D.to repair it8.What worried the child most was to visit his brother in hospital.A.his not being allowed B.his not allowingC.his being not allowed D.having not been allowed9.Your time should have been made full use of the final exams , but , to my regret , it wasn’t . A.to pass B.passing C.to have passed D.having passed10.—Why was he fined?—He happened to flowers in the park.A.be seen step on B.be seen picking C.be caught to pull D.catch damaging11.In order not to be disturbed ,I spent three days in my study.A.locking B.locked C.to lock D.lock12.Tom sat under a tree and seeing his friend, up in no time.A.to stand B.standing C.stood D.would stand13.Our monitor suggested a picnic in the forest the next Saturday ,but the weather turned out to be terrible.A.us to have B.to go on C.we had D.having14.What a shame for me when someone next to me heard a flute inthe distance and I heard nothing .A.stood B.to stand C.stand D.standing15.full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A.We did not make B.Having not made C.We had not madeD.Not having made16. —What are you busy doing these days?—_____ the college entrance examinations.A. To make preparations forB. Prepare forC. Preparing myself forD. To prepare for17.Does the way you thought of the water clean make any sense?A.making B.to make C.how to make D.having made18.the bad news ,tears came into her eyes.A.Heard B.When he heard C.On hearing D.Having heard19.I must thank my parents to be a college student.A.to make it possible for me B.to make it possible to me C.for making it possible for me D.for making it possible to me20. Hearing his words ,I couldn’t decide or remain .A.whether to go abroad B.if I go abroadC.if to go abroad D.to go abroad21.—I really appreciate to holiday with you on this nice island .—It’s my pleasure .A.have time B.having time C.to have time D. to having time 22.your composition carefully , some spelling mistakes can be avoided .A.Having checked B.Check C.If you check D.T o check 23.The two presidents agree with each other on the whole , but much remains______at the following meeting .A.discussing B.discussed C.to discuss D.to bediscussed24.Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper it closely.A.followed B.to follow C.following D.being followed 25.Zhang Hong is said by heart 2000 words up to now .A.that she has learned B.to have learnedC.to learn D.having learned26.After being interviewed, the man nodded his head and rose, still his bag.A.hold B.held C.holding D.to hold27.Lily’s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never again.A.to find B.to be found C.finding D.being found28.Everything into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A.to take B.taken C.to be taken D.taking29.the idiom, he looked it up in the dictionary .A.Not learning B.Having not learned C.Not learned D.Not having learned30.The teacher couldn’t make himself attenti on to because the students were so noisy.A.to pay B.to be paid C.paid D.pay31. Without fact, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to havefactual knowledge _____ our thinking.A. which to be based onB. upon which to baseC. which to base uponD. to which to be based32.Though more attention, my pronunciation hasn’timproved.A.is given B.giving C.having given D.given33.for the worst in advance , and you won’t feel too sad if you fail .A.Prepare B.Preparing C.To prepare D.Having prepared 34.With a lot of difficult problems , the manager felt worried all the time.A.settled B.to be settled C.settling D.to settle35.The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbed B.to have been robbedC.robbed D.having been robbed36.With all the magazines I needed ,I left the post office.A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.to be bought37.A: Oh, how much freedom do your parents give you ,Jennifer?B: Well ,quite a lot .I mean I’m allowed most evenings.A.of going out B.go out C.going out D.out38.into many languages, Harry Potter is popular with children and adults as well all over the world.A.Being translated. B.Having translatedC.T o be translated. D.Having been translated39. Whom do you want to have ______ the parts of car together?A. fixB. to fixC. fixingD. fixed40.—Is that the laundry? I have some clothes .—Leave them in your room, please, and we’re going tofetch them soon.A.to wash B.to be washed C.washed D.to washed41.—Have you received Jack’s plan ?—Yes , but I don’t think his plan is .A.worth being considered B.worthy to be consideredC.worthy of considering D.worth to be considered42.Who did the teacher have an article for the wall newspaper just now ?A.written B.writing C.write D.to write43.—He had his bike yesterday .—Oh , he should have had my brother it .A.repaired ; repaired B.repaired ; repairC.repaired ; to repair D.repair; repair44 China launched its first manned spacecraft, Shenzhou V, on October 15, ______China the third country to successfully send a person into space.A.making B.to make C.made D.make45.The cat is the only one of her pets Jane will have on her bed.A.to sleep B.it sleeping C.sleeping D.to be sleeping46.Which do you enjoy ______ your holiday, going abroad or staying at home?A.spending B.to spend C.being spent D.spend47.—Why are you looking pleased ?—Oh , I’ve just had a job .A.offered B.offering C.to offer D.being offered48. My advisor encouraged _______ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. for me takingB. me takingC. for me to takeD. me to take49.in this way , the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing .A.T o look at B.Looking at C.Looked at D.T o be looked at50.Any applicant form properly will not be accepted by the company .A.not to be filled B.not filledC.not being filled D.not having been filled51.I wonder why you won’t do it as and it’s the third time you have done so .A.told you B.be told C.told to D.you told52.To our surprise , the painting considered should have won the prize !A.copying B.having copiedC.to have been copied D.to have copied53.——I’d like to buy an expensive camera .——Well , we have several models______. .A.to choose from B.of choice C.to be chosen D.for choosing54.—Henry doesn’t seem like the same person.—so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A.For him to see B.His seeing C.Having seen D.T o be seeing55.—What do you think made Mary so upset?—_______ her new car.A.As she lost B.Lost C.Losing D.Because of losing56.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ______ “Sorry to miss you; attend the class next Monday.”A.say B.to write C.reading D.told57._________ with Dick you are more diligent.A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.To compare58. David apologized for ________ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to he not able59.Tom pretended it but in fact, he knew it very well.A.not listen to B.not to hear aboutC.not to have heard about D.not to be listening to60.—The English exam is not difficult, is it?—_______. Even Tom______ to the top students failed in it.A.yes; belonged B.No; belonged C.Yes; belonging D.No; belonging61.—What did the doctor say yesterday afternoon?—He said, “________ on time, this medicine will be qu ite effective.”A.Taking B.Being taken C.Taken D.Having taken62.—What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night ?—I lost my way in complete darkness and , things worse , it began to pour .A.making B.to make C.having made D.made63. ____ some of the questions ______, the man said good-bye to us.A. Leave; unansweredB. Leaving; unansweredC. Left; to be answeredD. Leaving; unanswering64. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked65.Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words _______in his heart for years.A.filling; having been hidden B.filled; hiddenC.filling; hidden D.filled; hiding66.China became the 143rd member of the WTO on December 11, 2001 , thus_______its 15-year wish to join the global trade body .A.realized B.to realize C.having realized D.realizing67.A motorcycle_____ by electric power, which does good to the environment, becomes quite popular in our city.A.driven B.being drivenC.to be driven D.is driven67.After half a year’s training, they were made entirely used _______underwater.A.to stay B.to staying C.staying D.stay68.Tom does speak Chinese, but his reading and writing skills leave much _________.A.to improve B.to be improved C.improving D.improved69.________ about their table manners, the guests decided to do everything that the president did. A.Worried B.Being worryingC.Having worried D.Having been worried70.late in the morning, Peter turned off the alarm.A.T o sleep B.Sleeping C.Sleep D.Having slept71.With online course Lynn has over 300 students all over China_____ her class through the Internet.A.attend B.attended C.attending D.to be attending72.—Where is our English teacher?—She is in the classroom, ________ the exercises _________ the students have done at home. A.explaining; / B.explaining; for C.explained; to D.explained; from73.Alan ,_____ home very late from his job , found an angry wife waiting for him at breakfast . A.returning B.returned C.to return D.had returned74.After for the job , you will be required to take a language test .A.being interviewed B.interviewedC.interviewing D.having interviewed75.Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _______alone. A.to see B.seeing C.is seen D.seen76. I often went to the studio and spent the whole day with cool brown clay (陶土) ________ through my fingers.A. flowedB. flowingC. to flowD. being flowed77. ________ at his success in the job interview; Collins felt like _________ about it to anyone else.A. Delighted; talkingB. Having delighted; to talkC. Delighting; talkD. Being delighted; talked78." _______ of us," the captain said, "must do what we can _________ the ship."A. Everyone; to saveB. Every one; to saveC. Everyone; saveD. Every; saving79. He was so tired ________ a day's work that he left all the food ________ for himA. of; prepared; touchedB. with; preparing; untouchedC. with; prepared; untouchedD. by; prepares; untouching80. The woman , in the end, was made_____ the necklace from the shop.A. to admit to have stolenB. to admit having stolenC. admit to having stolenD. admit having stolen81.--- Do you feel like ____ there or shall we take a bus?--- I’d like to walk this time. But since there isn’t much time left, I’d rather you ______ a taxi.A. walking…hireB. to walk…hireC. to walk…hiredD. walking…hired82. ---So I’m going to make the desk myself.--- Why ________ instead, if I may ask?A. not buy itB. not buy oneC. don’t buy oneD. don’t buy83.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had________ her children.A. brought upB. to bring upC. bringing upD. to have brought up84. I think there are only a few sports that are both ____ and ______.A. entertaining…relaxedB. entertain ing…relaxingC. entertained…relaxedD. entertained…relaxing85. The careless driver is ______ for the traffic accident ______ yesterday.A. to blame. .happenedB. to blame…happeningC. to be blamed…happenedD. to be blamed…happening86. He said that he had nothing _______.A. to feed his birdsB. to feed his birds withC. to feed his birds onD. feeding on his birds87. _______ up in a blanket, Harold was helped into the ambulance.A. Having wrappedB. WrappedC. Being wrappedD. Wrapping88. When I passed by Tom's house , I noticed him ___ by his father.A. beatB. beatenC. being beatenD. beating89.________ good, the food was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. Having tasted90. —Were you busy last weekend?—Very. Rather than _____time playing cards as usual, I devote every effort to ________an advertisement.A. wasting; makingB. waste; makeC. to waste; makeD. a waste of; making91.We tried _____ the window, but the room was still very cold.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close92.Mrs White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and ___very worried.A. lookB. looksC. lookingD. to look93. --Why are you looking so sad, Tom?--The football game_______ for tomorrow will not be held.A. plannedB. planningC. to planD. to be planned94.The speech which he made _________ the football match bored a lot of fans to death.A. being concernedB. be concernedC. concernedD. concerning95.___warmly for his work, he was too ______to fall asleep.A. Praising; excitedB. To praise; excitingC. Praised, excitingD. Praised; excited96. Don't use words, expressions or phrases _________ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known97.______ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A. To growB. GrowingC. GrownD. Grow98.The big- eyed girl came in, _____ a cake with two _____ candles on it.A. bring; litB. brought; lightedC. carrying; lightedD. taking; lighting99. Television has many advantages. It keeps us _____ about the _____ news and also provides entertainment in the house.A. informed; latestB. to know; laterC. learning; latterD. to think; latest100. Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered ____ the World Wide Web, on which all the information is shared by all.A. to have foundedB. having foundedC. foundingD. to found参考答案:1---5BCCDC 6---10BAAAB 11---15BCDDD 16—20CBBCA 21---25BCDCB26---30CBBDC 31---35 BDABB 36---40 CDDAB 41---45 BCBAC46---50 BADDB 51---55 CCABC 56---60 CBCCC 61---65 CBBBC66---70 DABAA 71---75 CAACD 76---80 BABCB 81---85 DBCBB86---90 BBCCA 91---95 ACDDD 96---100 DBCAA。
【英语】高中非谓语动词练习(附答案)
(【英语】高中非谓语动词练习(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.A .Working outC .To work outB .Worked out D .Work out 【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意:为了解出那道数学难题,我已经向 R ussell 教授咨询过好几次了。
非谓语动词中只有不定式可作目的状语,题干中缺少目的状语,故选C 。
【知识拓展】不定式在句子中可作什么状语?1)目的状语。
To… only to (仅仅为了), in order to, so as to, so(such)… as to… 如此……以便……)如:He ran so fast as to catch the first bus.他飞快地跑以便赶上第一班车。
I come here only tosay good -bye to you. 我来仅仅是向你告别。
2)作结果状语,表事先没有预料到的,要放在句子后面。
如:What have I said to make youangry ?我说什么让您生气了?He searched the room only to find nothing.他搜查了房间什么也没找到。
3) 表原因。
如:I'm sorry to hear your father is ill 听说你父亲病了很难过。
考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。
【名师点睛】本题考查不定式作目的状语。
本题与 2014 年四川卷第 7 题相似— Goodidea.To find more about it, visit this website.这里是动词不定式形式的非谓语动词做目的状语。
非谓语动词是高考的重要考点。
一般现在分词表示主动的关系,而过去分词表示被动的关系,动词不定式的用法很多,通常是跟在一个动词后面形成的固定结构,能够分辨出具体试题中的关系就可以轻松解题。
高中英语:非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)
高中英语:非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)1.It was getting dark; I found a car ______ in a pool by the side of the road.A.to be stuckB.stuckC.stickingD.stick2.You can't imagine what great trouble they have ______ the problem ______A.to solve; being talked aboutB.solving; discussingC.to solve; to talk aboutD.solving; being discussed3.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed ______ the river.A.to have discoveredB.to have been discoveredC.to discoverD.having been discovered4.The thief fell to the ground.his left foot ______ and blood ______ down from his mouth.A.breaking; runningB.broken; runningC.breaking; runD.broken; run5.The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes ______ on the screenA.to fixB.to be fixedC.fixedD.fixing6.As I will be away for at least a year. I'd appreciate ______ from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along.A.having heardB.to hearC.hearingD.being heard7. ______, the subject was always in my mind.A.Walking or sleepingB.Walking or sleptC.Having walked or sleptD.To walk and sleep8.---Did you get a dictionary?---No.I ______, but there were not any ______.A.tried; to be leftB.had tried to; leavingC.tried to; leftD.had tried; have left9.When he came to life, he found himself ______ on a chair, with his hands ______ backA.to sit; tyingB.siting; tyingC.seating; tied D,seated; tied10.The joke told by Tom made us ______, so the teacher couldn't make himself ______.A.to laugh; hearingughing; heardughing; hearughed; heard11.When he was a boy.he used to go there and watch ______.A.to repair bicyclesB.bicycles to be repairedC.bicycles being repairedD.repairing bicycles12.---Have you considered ______ your job as a teacher?---Yes.I like the job because a teacher is often considered ______ a gardener.A.to change; to beB.to change; beingC.changing; beingD.changing; to be13.The dog, ______, will be made a good watchdog.A.to train properlyB.being trained properlyC.properly to trainD.trained properly14. ______ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A.Having stolenB.Having been stolenC.StolenD.Stealing15. ______ the front door ______, he had to enter the room through the backdoor.A.Seen: paintedB.Seeing: paintedC.Being seen; being paintedD.Seeing; being painted16.And there, almost ______ in the big chair,sat her little brother,who never had to be told to keep quietA.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost17.He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A.putB.to be puttingC.to putD.putting18.To answer correctly is more important than ______.A.that you finish quicklyB.finishing quicklyC.to finish quicklyD.finish quickly19.The old farmer, ______ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.A.supportingB.having supportedC.being supported byD.being supported20.In January, 2004, the United States successfully launched "Spirit", a Mars Exploration Rover, ______ a new milestone in the history of mankind.A.it markedB.markingC.markedD.to mark21.All of the flowers now ______ here have developed from those once ______ in the forest.A.raised; grownB.rising; growingC.raised; growingD.rising; grown22.Henry can't attend the party ______ at Tom's house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party ______ at Marie's house tomorrow.A.held; being heldB.to be held; to be heldC.to be held; heldD.being held; to be held23.Seeing the soldiers well ______ for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A.prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.having prepared24.Don't worry. I'll have it ______ and get someone ______ it to you tomorrow.A.typed; sendB.to type; to sendC.type; sendD.typed; to send25.The sun was shining brightly. ______ everything there ______ more beautiful.A.making; lookB.to make; lookedC.and made; lookingD.and making; be looked26.How could he get the plan ______ without any one to support him?A.to carry outB.carry outC.carrying outD.carried out27.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before ______.A.being fully acceptingB.fully acceptingC.having fully acceptedD.fully accepted28.Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight ______ off her mindA.takingB.takenC.takeD.to be taken29.I'm examining the article he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A.being correctedB.to correctC.correctedD.having corrected30. ______ full preparations,we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A.We did not makeB.Having not madeC.We had not madeD.Not having made31.We should prevent such a silly mistake ______ againA.occurringB.to occurC.to be occurredD.from being occurred32.I regret ______ hard at school,or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.A.not to workB.having not workedC.to have not workedD.not having worked33.They looked forward with hope ______ a chance to receive further education.A.for gettingB.of gettingC.to getD.to getting34."Well, I’ll tell you a secret," said the boy, with his mouth almost ______ my ear.A.touchedB.touchingC.touchD.to touch35.Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if ______ something to his son.A.saidB.sayC.to sayD.to have said36.---Would you be ______ lend me your bicycle?---Sure.A.so kind as toB.kind enough as toC.very kind toD.so kind to37.The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile ______ for a short holiday.A.of goingB.to be goingC.your goingD.you to go38.The teacher asked more ______ to prevent the students' eyes from being injured.A.to doB.doneC.to be doneD.being done39.Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to ______ with the global education communityA.being connectedB.connectC.having connectedD.be connected40.The performance of the host, ______ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence,however.A.had intendedB.intendedC.being intendedD.to intend41. ______ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped ______ the beautiful scenery.A.Tiring; to admireB.Being tired; admiringC.Tired; to admireD.Tired; admiring42.The 18-storeyed building when ______ will shut out the sun ______ up the rooms in my house.pleted; lightedpleting: lightingpleting; lightedpleted; lighting43.---I hear Warren ______ in a middle school.---What? I can't imagine him ______ as a teacher.A.teaches; workingB.teaches; workC.teach; to workD.teach; working44. ______ he's only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A.ConsideredB.ConsideringC.Having consideredD.To consider45.It was ______ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played46.At ______ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning. She is always too busy ______ a good rest.A.no; to takeB.any; takingC.each; tookD.one; taken47. ______ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happyA.Mary was chosenB.Mary chosenC.Mary being chosenD.Mary's being chosen48. ______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ______ to death.A.Seeing; frightenedB.Seeing; frighteningC.Seen; frightenD.To see; frightening49.You will see this product made in this factory ______ wherever you go.A.to be advertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising50.Mr.Green is said ______ an experiment to prove the new method of solving the problem when young.A.to doB.to have doneC.to be doingD.to have been doing答案:1─5 BDABC 6─10 CACDB 11─15 CDDAD16─20 DDCAB 21─25 CDCDA 26─30 DDBBD31─35 ADDBC 36─40 ACCAB 41─45 CDABB46─50 ADABB.。
高一英语非谓语动词练习题20题(带答案)
高一英语非谓语动词练习题20题(带答案)1.She was praised for her bravery, which inspired many people. In this sentence, “inspiring many people” is used as _____.A.subjectB.objectC.predicativeD.adverbial答案解析:C。
“inspiring many people”在句中作表语,表示主语的状态,属于非谓语动词作表语。
2._____ a lot of reading is good for your English learning.A.DoingB.DoneC.DoD.Does答案解析:A。
“Doing a lot of reading”在句中作主语,动名词短语作主语。
3.He enjoys _____ basketball after school.A.playB.playedC.playingD.to play答案解析:C。
“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法,动名词作宾语。
4.She is looking forward to _____ her parents.A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.seen答案解析:C。
“look forward to doing sth”是固定用法,动名词作宾语。
5.The boy's hobby is _____ stamps.A.collectB.collectedC.collectingD.to collect答案解析:C。
“collecting stamps”在句中作表语,表示主语的爱好,动名词作表语。
6.What he said made me _____ angry.A.feelB.feltC.feelingD.to feel答案解析:A。
“make sb do sth”是固定用法,省略to 的不定式作宾语补足语。
高一英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题50题(答案解析)
高一英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题50题(答案解析)1. I saw him ______ (play/playing) basketball on the playground just now.A. playB. playing答案:B。
解析:本题考查see sb. doing sth.这一结构,表示看到某人正在做某事。
句中强调看到他正在打篮球这个动作,而see sb. play sth.表示看到某人做某事的全过程,这里just now强调当时看到的正在进行的动作,所以选择playing。
2. She heard her sister ______ (sing/singing) in the bathroom this morning.A. singB. singing答案:B。
解析:hear sb. doing sth.表示听到某人正在做某事。
这里this morning描述的是当时听到姐姐正在浴室唱歌的情景,强调动作正在进行,而hear sb. sing表示听到某人唱歌的全过程,所以选择singing。
3. They felt the ground ______ (shake/shaking) slightly during the earthquake.A. shakeB. shaking答案:B。
解析:feel sb. / sth. doing sth.表示感觉到某人或某物正在做某事。
在地震期间,他们感觉到地面正在轻微晃动,是强调当时正在进行的动作,而feel sb. / sth. shake表示感觉到某人或某物做某事的全过程,所以这里选择shaking。
4. We saw the leaves ______ (fall/falling) slowly from the trees in autumn.A. fallB. falling答案:B。
解析:see sb. / sth. doing sth.表示看到某人或某物正在做某事。
高一英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案及解析
高一英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A.Understanding B.To be understoodC.Being understood D.Having understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与学习传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。
不定式(短语)或动名词(短语)均可作主语,区别在于不定式常表示将来,是特指;而动名词表示一般情况,是泛指。
而本句指的是普遍现象,属泛指,故用动名词较好。
故选A。
2.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A.Exposed B.Being exposed C.Having exposed D.To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。
这里is是谓语,前面是主语,应该用动名词,而且be exposed to“暴露于,接触”,所以选B。
考点:考查动名词做主语3.______ the pictures on the screen more clearly, they moved to the front row.A.To watch B.WatchingC.Watched D.Having watched【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:为了更清楚的看屏幕上的图片,他们移到了前排。
表示目的用不定式,故选A。
4.Students surf the internet _______ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A.found B.findingC.having found D.to find【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
