高一英语上期末试题及答案
高一英语期末测试题
斗鸡中学蔡雅鸿
一：单项选择（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）
１.—Did you have wonderful lunch yesterday?
—Yes,and we will have vegetables for lunch today.
A．a,a B．a,/ C．/,a D．/,/
２．—May I use your rubber?
—Yes, .
A．use yourself’s B．take yourself C．help yourself D．help yourself to
3．He got up early and caught the early bus he had stayed up late the night before.
A．because B．although C．if D．so
4．—Which coat would you like to take, the red one the green one?
—I prefer the green one the red one.
A．or, than B．or,to C．and,rather than D．and,to
5．— did you the film we saw last night?
—Just very interesting.
A．How, find B．What,think over C．How,think of D．What,feel
6． breaks the law should be punished.
A．Those who B．Anyone C．Who D．Anyone who 7．Well, what a smell!We’d better to the kitchen and a look.
A．hurry, have B．to hurry, have C．hurry,to have D．to hurry, to have 8．Sorry,your telephone number again?I what you were saying just now.
A．didn’t hear B．do n’t hear C．wasn’t hearing D．hasn’t heard 9．—Wow, how expensive the lobsters（龙虾）are!
—Don’t you know the lobsters are, they will be?
A．more big, more expensive B．the bigger, the expensiver
C．bigger,more expensive D．the bigger, the more expensive
１０．Li Ming was the only one of the boys the plan.
A．who is for B．who for C．for D．who are for
１1．He doesn’t like by others. That’s why he doesn’t like the people there at all.
A．being made fun B．being made fun of
C．making fun D．making fun of
１２．—How much did you him for the house?
—I him 2000 dollars for it but he wouldn’t accept it.
A．cost, paid B．take,offered C．spent, paid D．pay, offered
１３．Hurry up! I will give you minutes to finish your papers.
A．more ten B．ten another C．ten else D．another ten
１４．Tom says if everyboday else takes the entrance exams, .
A．so does he B．so he does C．he will either D．so will he
１5． number of the people studying computer is becoming .
A．The, larger and larger B．A, larger and larger
C．The, more and more D．A, more and more
１6．I’d like a pound of apples. in that box, please.
A．The red one B．The red ones
C．A red one D．One red apple
１7． shows great interest in the subject which we are talking aobut.
A．Both,and B．Either,nor C．Not only,but also D．/,and
１8．—Can we take the magazines out of the reading room?
—No, none of you them out of the reading-room.
A．are allowed taking B．allow taking
C．is allowed taking D．is allowed to take １9． is wrong for them to cut down the trees. Why not stop them the forest?
A．It,to destroy B．That,from destroying
C．It, destroying D．That, destroying
２0．The reason he changed so much was he had to work hard to bring up（抚养）
his six children.
A．for,that B．why,that C．why, because D．for,because
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题分，满分30分）
Once there was a man who had three sons. ２1 of them were married,and their wives came to ２2 their father-in-law. After ２3 the wives said,“Please,we want to see our ２４４ .”The rich father-in law thought,“Now I shall ２5 how clever they are!”So he ２6 the older one,“Go and see yoour parents. You can ２7 until the New Moon. When you came back, please ２8 me the food I like to eat at that time and also a bit of fire inside a bit of paper.”Then he ２9 the ３0 one and said,“And you can also go and stay with your parents until New Year. When you come back, please get me the food I like to eat at that time and also a bit of wind ３1 a bit of paper.”
The daughters-in-law didn’t know ３2 .So they sat down and ３3 .
３4 a poor young girl who came to their home sometimes to ３5 clothes and sew. They asked her ３6 their father-in-law really wanted, and she laughed and said,“It’s very easy３7 of you must come back at the time of the New Moon. The food at that time is mooncakes, isn’t it?”And a bit of fire inside a bit of
paper ３8 a lantern, doesn’t it?
The gril ３9 then the other one must come back at New Year, so she must bring some New Year cakes. The bit of wind on a bit of paper means a paper fan.
The rich father-in-law was very glad when he ４0 the clever girl and married his third son to her.
２1．A．Both B．All C．Three D．Two
２2．A．live with B．stay with C．eat with D．play with
２3．A．some times B．a time C．sometimes D．several times
２4．A．parents B．friends C．children D．husbands
２5．A．know B．get to know C．find D．realize
２6．A．told to B．talked to C．asked D．said to
２7．A．stay B．live C．leave D．go
２8．A．take B．bring C．make D．give
２9．A．asked B．told C．turned to D．saw
３0．A．older B．younger C．oldest D．youngest
３1．A．in B．over C．on D．below
３2．A．how to do B．where to go C．when to leave D．what to do
３3．A．cried B．shouted C．looked around D．talked
３4．A．It was B．There was C．She was D．They have
３5．A．do B．keep C．make D．ask
３6．A．that B．what C．which D．how
３7．A．Both B．Two C．Neither D．One
３8．A．means B．is C．likes D．looks like
３9．A．said again B．went on C．began D．laughed
４0．A．listened to B．heard from C．heard of D．learned form
第三部分：阅读理解：（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Once a group of 17-year-old schoolboys decided to break the world basketball marathon（马拉松）record. They wanted to play for 90 hours and add 6 hours to the record. Each team had 9 players, with 5 at a time. The boys decided each person would play hours and then rest for 2 hours. Then they started at 6 o’clock in the evening.
The first night was very hard for the players. When it was their turn to rest, they were too excited to fall asleep at once. After sleeping for a short time, they had to play again. On the second night,they fell asleep as soon as they stopped, Some of them had trouble with their feet and hands, but the only serious problem was a psychological（心理学的）one. Each boy was thinking: Why am I doing this? How can I play any longer? After the third night, the players knew they could finish
the 90 hours. The basketball on the fourth nigth was very slow. But in the final hours, the players got better. For the last few minutes, the players looked as fresh as when they started. How happy everyone was!
４1．Before this basketball marathon, the world record was .
A．84 hours B．86 hours C．90 hours D．96 hours
４2．The first night was hard for the players because .
A．they were too excited B．they only slept for a short time
C．no one watched them play D．it was very long
４3．“…the players looked as fresh as when they started.”Here “fresh”means .
A．不熟练的B．兴奋不己的C．精神饱满的D．伤痕累累的
４4．Which of the following is Not true.
A．Some of the boys were hurt when they played
B．It was hard for the players to fall asleep at night
C．The boys started playing at 6 o’c lock in the evening
D．In the end,a ll the boys felt happy
B
Mary Quant was born in 1934. When she was young, there were no teenage fashions （时尚）.Young women were dressed like grown-ups or little girls. At thirteen, she designed （设计）her own school uniform（制服）.She wore short dresses and long socks. After school. Mary went to Goldsmith’s College in London. She didn’t enter the college gate but she met her future husband, Alexander Plunkett-Green Like Mary he wore unusual colthes, such as purple velvet trousers and pajama jackets.
In 1955 Mary left college and worked for a hat-maker in London’s West End. But soon they opened their own shop. I was called Bazaar and it was the first small shop for women in the King’s Road in Chelsea Mary designed all the clothe s and made them on her old sewing machine.
The 1960s are often called the “Swinging Sixties”.During these years Mary’s designs became very popular. Everyone loved her mini-skirts（迷你裙）and coloured tights（紧身衣）.Thanks to Mary, London became the fashion capital of the world.
Mary’s fashion shows were quite different from what they had been before. Mary’s models（模特）didn’t walk-they danced to pop music.
Soon Mary’s clothes became popular in America,too.
At the age of 37, Mary had a son, Orlando. She said:“Becoming a mother is quite the most important thing that ever happened to me.”
In 1966, Mary was awarded（获奖）the （a special medal given by the Queen）.She went to Buckingham Palace in a mini-skirt to collect the medal.
Later on Mary started her own cosmetics（化妆品）company.
She designed smart black, white and silver packagings（包装）for if,with the Quant daisy symbol（菊花标志）that is still the same today.
Today, Mary’s business is worth 100 million pounds. She is still designing-not just only clothes,but also a perfume（香水）called“Havoc”and some other things.
She has now opened the Mary Quant Colour Shop in London’s Carnaby Street.４5．When Mary was thirteen, .
A．she dressed like a little girl B．she designed her school uniform
C．she dressed like a grown-up D．she became a popular designer
４6．In 1960s London became the fashion capital of the world because .
A．Mary’s designs became very popular. Everyone loved her clothes.
B．Mary changed fashion shows greatly.
C．of Mary’s business, which was worth 100 milli on pounds
D．May’s husband also hepled to make unusual clothes.
４7．Mary’s still designing .
A．just clothes
B．not just only clothes, but also a perfume called “Havoc”and some other things C．packaging for cosmetics
D．beautiful hats
４8．The Quants’s ymbol is .
A．a daisy B．a mini-skirt C．a sewing machine D．a hat
C
When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. They are part of Hollywood’s history. Today people make films in other places,too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood. But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California.
You can easily see where Hollywood in in Los Angeles. There is a big sign（标牌）on the hills. It says “HOLLYWOOD”.The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark （标记）in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.
On the hills of Hollywood, there is also the Hollywood Bowl. This is an open-air theater. It is one of the largest open-air theaters in the world. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very different stage（舞台）.The design（设计）of the stage was made by a great American named Frank Lloyd Wright. You can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.
４9．We learn from the passage that .
A．Hollywood can just be seen from faraway.
B．Hollywood is now a place only for travelers
C．all the films are made in Hollywood
D．Hollywood is part of Los Angeles
５0．The word “special”in the paragraph means .
A．new B．rich C．famous D．unusual
５1．At the Hollywood Bowl .
A．most of American postcards are made
B．only 7000 people can get together
C．music can be enjoyed
D．you can hardly listen to different kinds of concerts
５2．It seems that .
A．some famous film stars don’t choose to live in Hollywood
B．film stars don’t think Hollywood a good place to make films now
C．the Holly wood Bowl is larger than any other open-air theater in the world D．the Hollywood Bowl is a hill in Hollywood
D
Every people（民族）uses its own special（特殊的）words to show its ideas and feelings. Some expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is“Where’s the beef?”It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be In the early 1980s “W here’s the beef?”was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was using it at the time.
Beef, of course,is the meat form a cow, and no food is more popular in America than a hamburger（汉堡包）made from beef. In the 1960s a businessman named Ray Kroc began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Kroc called his restaurants“M cDonald’s”.Ray Kroc became one of the richest businessmen in America.
Other business people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company（公司）called“W endy’s”said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonald’s or anyone else’s .The Wendy’s Company began to use the expression“Where’s the beef?”to make peop le know that Wendy’s hamburgers were the biggest. The Wendy’s television advertisement（广告）showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef.“Where’s the beef?”she shouted in a funny way. The advertisement for Wendy’s hamburger restaurants was a success .As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression“W here’s the beef?”
５3． starte d Mc Donald’s restaurant.
A．Ray Kroc B．McDonald C．Wendy D．Three old women
５４．Other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants because they thought .
A．they could sell hamburgers at a low price
B．hamburgers were easy to make
C．beef was very popular in America
D．they could make a lot of money
５5．Wendy’s made the expression known to everybody .
A．with many old women eating hamburgers
B．by a television advertisement
C．while selling bread with a bit of meat in it
D．at the McDonald’s restau rant
５6．We can learn from the passage that the expression“W here’s the beef?”
means .
A．the beef in hamburgers is not as much as it is said to be
B．the hamburgers are not as good as they are said to be
C．something is not so good as one says
D．Wendy’s is the biggest
E
At Harton College-an English boarding school（寄宿制学校）for boys-there are many Bob Sanders often breaks them.
The boys can go into the town in the afternoon after class. But they must return to the school at six o’clock. One afternoon Bob walked to the town. He looked at the shops and then went to the cinema. After the film, he looked at his watch. It was after eight o’clock. He was a little worried . He walked back to Harton College as fast as possible.
When he arrived, he ran quickly to the main entrance（主要人口）.It was locked. He went round the school buiding to another door. That one was locked too. He looked up at the window of his dormitory（宿舍）.It was on the third floor. The window was open. But it was quite dark and he could not climb up the walle easily. Then he saw another open window on the ground floor. It was the window of the headmaster’s study （书房）.
He kooked into the room-no one was there. Bob quickly climbed on to the window and jumped into the room. Just then he heard a noise. Then someone turned on a light in the corridor（走郎）.Bob looked around and then hid under the sofa. One minute later, Mr Mannering the headmaster, came in. He turned on the light on his desk, and sat down on the sofa（沙发）.Then he opened a book and began to read.
Bob lay under the sofa as quietly as possible. He couldn’t move. The floor was cold and uncomfortable. He looked at the headmaster’s shoes and socks for an hour.
“Why doesn’t he get up and go to bed?”Bob thought.
Mr. Mannering read his book for another , the headmaster closed his book and stood up. He put the book on a shelf and walked towards the door.
“Thank God he didn’t find me under the sofa,”thought Bob.
Then Mr. Mannering stopped and spoke towards the sofa.
“Would you turn off the light when you leave?”
He said, and left the study.
５7．Bob returned to the school more than two hours late because .
A．he enjoyed himself too much B．he did not catch the bus
C．he hated the rules D．he ran into an old
friend
５8．The main entrance was .
A．too high B．open C．shut D．slightly open
５9．B ob didn’t go to his dormitory because .
A．the gate was locked B．the window was shut
C．it was quite dark D．the wall was too high for him to climb up
６0．Bob actually went into the headmaster’s .
A．dormitory B．private（私人的）office
C．kitchen D．bedroom
第四部分：单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
根据所给的第一字母或中文拼写单词.
1. Most （科学家）present at the meeting are from abroad.
2. These days all the students in my school are busy p for the final examination.
3. After the big fire, nothing r of the house. They had to live in a hotel for a few days.
4. It is i for us to finish the job in such a short time. We need ten more hours at least.
5. He wasn’t a s as an actor, but he succeeded in writing novels.
6. We like to hear i news on the radio so that we can know what is happening in the world.
7. This afternoon Professor Wang will come to our classroom to give us some （忠告，劝
告）on how to learn English well.
8. Xiao Li,you are wanted on the phone. A （某个）Mr Wang wants to speak to you.
9. He didn’t get on with his work（相反，代替），he played all the afternoon.
10. Have you been supplied with any （信息）about the writer, such as his name and his age?
第五部分：短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每一行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
When Joan is a high school student, she always wanted to be a 1. teacher. When she was at age of twenty, she began to teach 2. English in a small school. He laughed a lot with the children in her 3. class and the students liked her very much. One day, one of the 4.
girl asked her in her class,“Why does men’s hair first become gray 5. before his moustache（胡须）,Joan?”“Sorry, I don’t know, Helen.”The 6. teacher laughed and answered.“I don’t know, too.”said Helen with 7.
a smile,“But it is happened to my father.”Then a boy said with a 8. smile,“I know. I think that men’s hair becomes grey early than 9. their moustache although their hair is sixteen years older than their
10.
moustache.”
第六部分：句型转换（每空填一词，每空分，满分10分）
请在每一小题的第二句中填入适当的词，使其意义与第一句相当。
1．“D on’t be late again.”Said the manager to Tom.
The manager told Tom late again.
2．They saw many British students at the park. Most of the students had never been to China before.
At the park they saw many British students, had never been to
China before.
3．Someone saw an old man walking across the street yesterday.
An old man across the street yesterday.
4．It is hard to teach the boy.
The boy .
5．The Smiths got up very early so that they could catch the early bus.
The Smilths got up early in be late for the early bus.
6．We have now made it easier for the passengers to buy tickets.
We have now made easier for the passengers.
Ⅱ．根据所给的中文意思完成下列句子，每空一词，每空分，满分10分
1．因为已经下了几天雨了，所以地上很湿。
It has rained for a few days ,the ground was very wet.
2．我们当时认为这个展览很好。
We the show is being very good.
3．我们正要出发，这时他接到一个电话，有事不去了。
We leave he got a phone call which prevented him from going.
4．工人们不知出了什么事。
T he workers didn’t know what .
5．多亏了有他朋友的帮助，许多设备才安全抵达机场。
to the help of his friends, a lot of arrived safe at the airport.
6．这本书开头写的是欧洲的历史。
This book the history of Europe.
7．好的书籍、优秀的老师、良好的学校管理等对我们学生来说都是很重要的。
Good books, good teachers and good management of the school and so on are all us students.
V．书面表达 (满分３０分)
请写一篇100词左右的短文，内容如下：
1．我和我的朋友被邀请参加刘微的生日晚会。
2．她的父母很热情，她的母亲为我们做了一顿美餐，她的父亲为我们讲笑话。
3．我们就像一家人一样。
4．商到敲钟我们才知道已。10点，告别回家。这天晚上玩得真开心
高一英语期末参考答案及评分标准
参考答案
一、１—５ BCBBA ６—１０DABDC １1—１5 BDDDA １6—２０BCDCB
２１—２５ DABAC ２６—３０DABCB ３１—３５CDABC ３６—
４０ BDABC
二、４１—４５ AACBB ４６—５０ ABADD ５１—５５CAADB ５６—６
０ CACDB
三、 3. remained 4. impossible 5. success
9. Instead
四、—was 2. age 前加the 3. He—She 4. 正确—girls
6. his—their
7. too—either
8. 去掉is —earlier —because
五、Ⅰ. 1. not to be 2. most of whom 3. was seen walking
4. is hard to teach
5. order not to
6. the buying of
tickets
Ⅱ. 1. As a result 2. thought of 3. were about to,
when
4. had come about
5. Thanks, equipment began with
great importance to
书面表达
My friend and I were invited to Liu Wei's birthday party yesterday evening. We had a very good time there. Liu Wei's parents were very friendly to us. Her mother was an excellent cook,. She cooked us a delicious meal.
Liu Wei's father was an interesting man. He told us many very funny jokes which kept us laughing all the time. After we had been there for only an hour. we all felt as if we were members of one family .We didn't realize it was ten already until the clock struck the time, The my friends and I said "Good-bye "to them and went back home .What a good time we had.
10点，告别回家。这天晚上玩得真开心 V．书面表达 (满分25分)
请写一篇100词左右的短文，内容如下：
1．我和我的朋友被邀请参加刘微的生日晚会。
2．她的父母很热情，她的母亲为我们做了一顿美餐，她的父亲为我们讲笑话。
3．我们就像一家人一样。
4．商到敲钟我们才知道已。
高一英语下学期期末考试新人教版
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