成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总冠词
成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总冠词
五年高考真题之冠词
2011年高考题
1.It is generally accepted that ______ boy must learn to stand up and fight like _____man. ﹙2011全国Ⅰ33﹚
A.a; a
B.a; the
C.the ; the
D.a ;不填
2.As he reached ______front door,Jack saw ______strange sight. ﹙2011全国Ⅱ16﹚
A.the;不填;
B.a; the
C.不填;a
D.the;a
3.As is known to all,_______ People’s Republic of China is _______biggest developing country in the world.﹙2011陕西13﹚
A.the;不填
B.不填;the
C.the;the
D.不填; 不填
4.—It’s said John will be in a job paying over $60,000_____year.
—Right ,he will get paid by ______week.﹙2011江西22﹚
A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a
5.In communication,a smile is usually ______strong sign of a friendly and _____open attitude. ﹙2011重庆26﹚
A.the;/
B.a;an
C.a;/
D.the;an
6.Dr. Peter Spence ,______headmaster of the school ,told us ,“_____fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge. ﹙2011四川18﹚”
A.不填;A
B. 不填;The
C.the;The
D.a;A
7.Take your time—it’s just ______short distan ce from here to ______restaurant.﹙2011山东21﹚
A.不填;the
B.a; the
C.the;a
D. 不填;a
8.Experts think that ______recently discovered painting may be _______Picasso.﹙2011浙江2﹚
A.the;不填
B.a;the
C.a;不填
D.the;a
答案:冠词1----5ADCBC 6----8ABD 1.Everything comes with _______price; there is no such ________thing as a free lunch in the world. ﹙重庆27﹚
A.a;a
B.the;/
C.the;a
D.a;/
2.Many lifestyle patterns do such great harm to health that they actually speed up weakening at the human body.﹙浙江2﹚
A.a; / B./; the C.a; the D./; /
3. If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view. ﹙山东22﹚
A. ;the
B. ;a
C. the; a
D. the;the
4. The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_______ people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new Jiangsu. ﹙江苏21﹚
A.不填; a
B. 不填;the
C. the; a
D. the; the
5.It’s good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them pleasure.﹙福建21﹚
A.不填; a
B.a; 不填
C.the ;a
D.a; the
6. In most countries, a university degree can give you flying start in
life.﹙四川2﹚
A. the; a
B. the; 不填
C.不填; 不填
D.不填; a
7. First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get _____ second chance to make _____ first impression.﹙北京35﹚
A. a; the
B. the; the
C. a; a
D. the; a
8.There are over 58,000 rocky objects in space,about 900 of which could fall down onto________ earth.﹙辽宁22﹚
A. the ;the
B.不填; the
C. the; 不填
D. a ; the
答案:1---5DBCAB 6---8DCB
1. What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting.
﹙全国Ⅱ14﹚
A. a; 不填
B. the; 不填
C. the; an
D. a ; the
2. We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world.﹙安徽21﹚
A. a; a
B. a; the
C. the; a
D. the; the
3. The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which。
2023年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案
2023年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案 1一、语音知识(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
meatA. greatB. heatC. heavyD. bread答案:B解析:meat 中的 ea 发音为 /i/,heat 中的 ea 发音也为 /i/,great 中的 ea 发音为 /e/,heavy 中的 ea 发音为 /e/,bread 中的 ea 发音为 /e/。
honestA. hostB. hourC. habitD. hate答案:B解析:honest 中的 h 不发音,hour 中的 h 也不发音,host、habit、hate 中的 h 都发音。
thoughA. throughB. coughC. enoughD. thought答案:C解析:though 中的' ough 发音为 //,enough 中的 ough 发音也为 //,through 中的 ough 发音为 /u/,cough 中的 ough 发音为 /f/,thought 中的 ough 发音为 //。
watchedA. judgedB. workedC. refusedD. wanted答案:B解析:watched 中 ed 发音为 /t/,worked 中 ed 发音也为 /t/,judged 中 ed 发音为 /d/,refused 中 ed 发音为 /d/,wanted 中 ed 发音为 /d/。
whereA. hereB. thereC. wereD. care答案:B解析:where 中的 ere 发音为 /e/,there 中的 ere 发音也为 /e/,here 中的 ere 发音为 //,were 中的 ere 发音为 //,care 中的 are 发音为 /e/。
成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总冠词
成考专升本英语历年真题归类汇编—冠词Ⅱ.冠词重点:定冠词、不定冠词的用法,不加冠词的基本规则.1. What’s ______ matter ______ David today?A. a; withB. a; toC. the; withD. the; to2. ______ number of cars is increasing.A. aB. AC. theD. The3. Please come the downstairs for breakfast after you have finished washing.4. They left for work immediately after the breakfast.5. Without any news from Tom for long time his father flew 10,000 miles to see him.6. It was suggested that a honest man be sent there to take over the work.7. As we know, ______ most dangerous enemies are those who pretend to be ______ friends.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the ;不填D. 不填; the8. We walked ______ whole day that day; however, by 5:30 we had only covered ______ quarter of the distance.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a9. ______ film includes some recently discovered newsreels of ______ World War Ⅱ.A. The; theB. A; theC. The; 不填D. A; 不填10. Can you play ______?A. pianoB. pianosC. a pianoD. the piano11. Have you ever seen ______ as tall as this one?A. a treeB. the treeC. an treeD. such tree12. May I have ______ look at ______ dictionary you bought at the bookstore?A. \; theB. a; theC. a; \D. the; aII. 答案1. C2.D3.A: /4.D: /5.C: a long time6.B: an7.C8.D9.C 10.D 11.A 12. B成考专升本英语重点语法二:冠词二、冠词1、不定冠词a、an:表泛指,用于单数可数名词前,表示任何一个/类。
专升本冠词试题及答案讲解
专升本冠词试题及答案讲解一、冠词的基本知识冠词是一种虚词,用来修饰名词,表示名词的数量或指明名词是特指还是泛指。
英语中有不定冠词(a/an)和定冠词(the)两种。
二、不定冠词的用法1. 表示数量“一”。
2. 用于首次提到的名词前,表示泛指。
3. 用于某些固定短语中。
三、定冠词的用法1. 表示特指。
2. 用于某些固定短语中。
3. 用于独一无二的事物前。
4. 用于序数词和最高级前。
四、零冠词的用法1. 用于专有名词前。
2. 用于物质名词和抽象名词前。
3. 用于某些固定短语中。
五、冠词的练习题1. There is _______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B. 解析:因为apple以元音音素开头,所以用an。
2. _______ Great Wall is a famous place in China.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C. 解析:长城是独一无二的事物,所以用定冠词the。
3. He is _______ honest man.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A. 解析:honest以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。
4. _______ old man is _______ engineer.A. a; theB. an; aC. the; anD. a; a答案:C. 解析:第一个空泛指一个老人,用不定冠词an;第二个空特指一个工程师,用定冠词the。
5. _______ United States is a country in North America.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C. 解析:United States是专有名词,表示特指,所以用定冠词the。
六、答案解析本题考查了冠词的基本用法,包括不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词的使用。
在做题时,要注意名词前的冠词是否正确,特别是要注意名词的发音和固定短语的搭配。
成考专升本英语试题及答案最终版
__成考专升本英语试题及答案(最终版)成考专升本英语试题及答案年成考专升本英语试题及答案Ⅰ。
Phoics (10 points)1.A. enough B. about C. touch D. young正确答案是:B2.A. thirsty B. throat C. youth D. those正确答案是:D3.A. shut B. cut C. funny D. use正确答案是:D4.A. thanks B. pills C. news D. films正确答案是:A5.A. dear B. heart C. ear D. tear正确答案是:B6.A. births B. depths C. months D. mouths正确答案是:D7.A. election B. pronunciation C. question D. operation正确答案是:C8.A. hot B. home C. top D. off正确答案是:B9.A. ____y B. day C. stay D. Sunday正确答案是:D10.A. weigh B. eight C. seize D. daily正确答案是:CⅡ。
Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11. we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end正确答案是:A12. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of正确答案是:D13. Too much drinking would his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for正确答案是:C14. The days you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which正确答案是:A15. He insists that he innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were正确答案是:A16. The teacher said, ;Stop ;。
成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总介词
收集贝壳的人或贝壳收藏家。
Example : Jack is now a florist, who keeps a
shop for selling flowers in our district. “florist〞 的意思就是其后定语从句“who
(2)Which of the following is nearest in meaning to "…"?
(3)The term ".."in paragraph… can be best replaced by ….
(4)Whats the meaning of "…"in line …of paragraph….?
词汇〔Vocabulary〕是阅读理解测试中非常重 要的一项。词汇类其实也是就细节进行提问, 所不同的是这是唯一关于词或词组的练习工程 ,词汇题往往要求对文章中的某个单词、短语 甚至句子等找出近义词或最适宜的解释。阅读 理解中词汇类问题的常见提问方式有以下几种 :
(1)According to the author ,the word "…"means_______.
him many difficult questions “estimate〞是“估计〞的意思,“over-〞是前缀,
意为“过分,过度,超 过〞等,因此“overestimate〞 就是
“高估〞的意思 。
We were told that ours was the most spacious room in the hotel .That was why we had to pay so much for it .
冠词练习题加答案专升本
冠词练习题加答案专升本一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. There is ________ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. ________ old man is my grandfather.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填3. ________ China is a country with a long history.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填4. I have ________ uncle who works in a bank.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填5. ________ moon is very bright tonight.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填6. She is ________ honest girl.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填7. ________ United States is a big country.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. There is ________ "h" in the word "hour".A. aB. anC. theD. 不填9. ________ European Union is an organization.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填10. ________ English is widely spoken in the world.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填二、填空题(每题2分,共30分)11. ________ university is a place for higher education.12. ________ elephant is the largest animal on land.13. ________ Internet has changed our lives a lot.14. ________ air is essential for our survival.15. ________ United Nations is an international organization.16. ________ water is the most common liquid on Earth.17. ________ sun rises in the east and sets in the west.18. ________ book you choose will be interesting.19. ________ first step is always the hardest.20. ________ history of the world is very rich.21. ________ music can make people happy.22. ________ new year brings new hopes.23. ________ art is a form of expression.24. ________ weather is getting warmer.25. ________ world is full of wonders.三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)26. A cat is an animal. ________27. I have an uncle who is a doctor. ________28. The moon is very bright tonight. ________29. She is a honest girl. ________30. The United States is a big country. ________31. An "h" is in the word "hour". ________32. European Union is an organization. ________33. English is widely spoken in the world. ________34. A university is a place for higher education. ________35. An elephant is the largest animal on land. ________36. The Internet has changed our lives a lot. ________37. The air is essential for our survival. ________38. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. ________39. A book you choose will be interesting. ________40. The first step is always the hardest. ________四、翻译题(每题3分,共30分)41. 这个男孩是我们班的学生。
成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷与参考答案
成人高考成考英语(专升本)复习试卷与参考答案一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1.选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一个A. catB. hatC. dogD. red答案:D解析: A、B、C三项划线部分均发/a/,而D项划线部分发/ɜː/,因此D项发音不同。
2.选出下列各句中划线部分发音不正确的一项A. He is a man.B. She is my sister.C. We are friends.D. They are my parents.答案:D解析:在D项中,“They are my parents.”划线部分“parents”发音应为/ˈpɜːzənt/,而不是/ˈpɑːrɪts/,因此D项发音不正确。
3.The word “important” is pronounced as ______.A. /ˈɪmə.pərt/B. /ɪˈmɒːpt/C. /ɪˈmɒːrt/D. /ɪˈmɒːrtɪd/答案:A解析:该单词的音标为 /ˈɪmə.pərt/,其中 /ˈɪ/ 是高音,/m/ 是浊辅音,/ə/ 是中元音,/pt/ 是后齿龈爆破音。
4.Which of the following words does not have a vowel sound?A. /k/B. /d/C. /s/D. /z/答案:A解析:在这四个选项中,只有 /k/ 不包含元音音素。
/d/、/s/ 和 /z/ 都包含元音音素。
5.请根据句子意思和语境选择最合适的单词或短语填空。
• A. He has been studying English for five years.• B. She likes to read books in her free time.• C. They went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine.• D. I will finish my homework tomorrow.答案:B解析:根据句子意思和语境,“She likes to read books in her free time.”(她喜欢在空闲时间读书。
2024年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试题及答案指导
2024年成人高考成考英语(专升本)模拟试题及答案指导一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1.What is the pronunciation of the word “definitely”?A. Jǐn dì què yǒuB. Jǐn dì què yǒu lǐC. Jǐn dì què yǒu yǔD. Jǐn dì què yǒu yúAnswer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of the word “definitely” is Jǐn dì què yǒu.2.What is the pronunciation of the word “individual”?A. Jiě jí nǚ rénB. Jiě jí nǚ rén lǐC. Jiě jí nǚ rén yǔD. Jiě jí nǚ rén yúAnswer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of the word “individual” is Jiě jí nǚ rén.3、根据音标 [ˈælmə],下列哪一项是单词“alm” 的正确发音?A)[ˈælm] B) [ˈɑːlm] C) [ˈælmər] D) [ˈəlmɪ]答案A) [ˈælm]解析:首先,我们必须检查音标 [ˈælmə]。
这个音标表示了一个元音和两个辅音字母的组合。
我们可以看到,第一个和最后一个音标都是元音[æ],它位于辅音 [m] 的中间。
所以,正确的发音应该是[ælm] 或[ælmər],因为 [ər] 通常用来表示单词结尾时的清晰度或者加强单词的重音。
成人高考(专升本)历年英语真题及答案汇总
湖南成人高考(专升本)英语试卷及答案湖南成人高考(专升本)英语试卷及答案Phonetics (5 points) Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A consume B contain C confess D concept 2. A magnet B digital C signature D angry 3. A though B thorough C through D thought D thought 4. A explain B extent C exhausted D expand D expand 5. A needed B trained C borrowed D deserved II Vocabulary and Structure (15 points) Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. Grandma told the story in a very sad ____ and we were all moved. A tune B tongue C ton D tone 7. The guide is ____ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch. A concluding B containing B containing C conducting D conquering D conquering 8. With its expensive furniture and carefully ____ color scheme, the room looked quite luxurious. A choose B chose C chosen D choosing 9. Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday. A come B are coming C have come D came 10. Anne couldn ’t fine a taxi, so I offered ____ her to the station. A drive B to drive C driving D have driven 11. Perhaps the days will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities. A when B as C while D sine 12. ____ when he saw his wife ’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her remark. A Just B Never C Only D Usually 13. The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ____ construction. A under B in C at D with 14. Time ____, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value. A permits B permitting B permitting C permitted D to be permitted D to be permitted 15. To my surprise, ____ turned out that Susan failed in the examination. A this B what C it D as 16. Jenny is the only one of the grade who ____ selected to school fashion-show team. A is B are C has D have 17. If I had more time, I would ____ golf as a hobby. A take in B take on C take up D take over 18. The football match was televised ____ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium. A live B alive C living D lively 19. The bus is late and Julie is cold. She ____ for the bus for 10 minutes. A waits B waited C has waited D has been waiting 20. The more fruits and vegetables you eat, ____ chance of getting cancer you have. A little B less C the less D the least III. Close (30 points) Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Dr. William C Stokoe, Jr., was the chairman of the English Department at Gallaudet University. He saw the way deaf people communicated and was extremely __21__. He was a hearing person, and signs of the deaf were totally new to him. Dr. Stokoe decided to propose a study of sign language. Many other teachers were not interested, and though Dr. Stokoe was __22__ to think about studying sign language. Even deaf teachers were not very interested in the project. However, Dr. Stokoe did not give up. __23__, he started the Linguistics Research Program in 1957. Stokoe and his two deaf assistants, worked __24__ this project during the summer and after school. The three __25__ made films of deaf people signing. The deaf people in the film did not understand __26__ the research about and were just trying to be nice to Dr. Stokoe. Many people thought the whole project was silly, but __27__ agreed with Dr. Stokoe in order to please him. Stokoe and his __28__ studied the films of signing. They __29__ the films and try to see patterns in the signs. The results of the research were __30__: the signs used by all of the signers __31__ certain linguistic rules. Dr. Stokoe was the first linguist to test American Sign Language __32__ a real language. He published the —he was the __33__ in 1960, but not many people paid attention to the study. Dr. Stokoe was still __34__ only linguist who __35__ that sign language was more than gestures. He knew it was a language of its own and not just another form of English. 21. A ashamed B bored C interested D involved 22. A idealistic B crazy C smart D normal D Afterwards 23. A Otherwise B Instead C Additionally D Afterwards 24. A through B into C along D on D physicians C directors D physicians 25. A researchers B designers C directors 26. A what B why C that D which 27. A strongly B hardly C willingly D merely 28. A team B crowd C crew D party C released D analyzed 29. A made B advertised C released D disappointing C surprising D disappointing 30. A dissatisfying B alarming C surprising 31. A exercised B followed C played D performed 32. A like B as C with D beyond D resolutions 33. A results B consequences C endings C endings D resolutions 34. A anxious B afraid C alert D alone 35. A wished B reasoned C believed D decided IV Reading Comprehension (60 points) Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage One Toronto: A 300-pound adult Siberian tiger escaped from its four-meter high chain-link pen(圈)at the Toronto Zoo yesterday, on one of the busiest days of the year. Though no one was hurt, the dangerous animal was separated from the public for a time by noting more than a four-foot fence. The escape occurred after one of the animal’s handlers left the pen gate open. It promoted a swift response from officials. Staff were sent immediately to arrest the runaway tiger. “ I ordered a tranquilizer General Manager Calvin White told reporters that staff were preparing for the worst. ’t have to”, Mr. White said. The tiger (麻醉剂)gun so we would have tranquilized her, but thankfully we didnwas successfully led back into its cage after the brave escape. The incident occurred during the Toronto Zoo’s 28th annual Christmas Treats Walk, where admission is free in return for donation of food that does not easily go bad. Thousands of people attend each Boxing Day to see the animals fed by their handlers. 36. The tiger escape happened_____. A owning to the lack of food B due to its separation from the public C because of the handler’s neglect of duty D as a result of the damaged chain and fence 37. Who is Calvin White? A A managerial staff of the zoo B A journalist from National Pos C A witness of the incident D A zoo animal handler 38. We know from the passage that____. A the tiger escape lasted a whole day B the zoo workers panned to shoot the tiger dead C the tiger wasn’t kept securely enough from the public ’s anniversary day D the incident took place on the zoo39. The best title for the news report is ____. A Pen-Animal Prison B Zoo Tiger-Wandering Free C Siberian Tiger-Dangerous Animal D Zoo-Dangerous Site Passage Two One day in January, my uncle, my cousin and I decided to go hunting. We left by car in the afternoon. It was a Range Rover with four-wheel drive. It took us three hours to get there. After we arrived at 5:15 p.m., we fixed the tent, then made coffee and had a short rest. After that, we went hunting, using a falcon(猎鹰). We spent two hours without finding anything. On our way back to the camp, my cousin saw a rabbit. I removed the falcon’s bead cover and let go of the aggressive falcon. When the rabbit saw the falcon, it ran fast, but my falcon was a professional hunter. He flew up and came down to trick the rabbit. After two minutes, the rabbit was caught. We took back it to the camp to cook our dinner. We ate the delicious food, drank Arabic coffee, and sat around the fire talking until 10:30 p.m. ’clock in the morning. We went north. However, around 10:00 a.m. our We left the camp the next day at 7 ocar got stuck in the sand! We spent about three hours trying to pull out the car without any progress. Finally, we decided to walk. As it was hard for an old man or a young boy to walk more than 40km in the desert, I decided to get help myself. I took a bottle of water with me and started to walk south alone. I knew the way well, but it was a long way in the sand. I walked more than four hours without stopping. When I felt so tired and thirsty, I stopped to rest. I drank all the water and slept for around two hours. When I got up, it was dark. I continued to walk south. I was worried about my uncle and cousin. Suddenly, I met a Bedouin man who was riding his camel. He took me to his house. When I had had enough rest, I asked him to take me to the road where I found a car. it took me to the city to get help. I had one day to get back to my uncle and cousin. When I got back to them, they were so happy because I had gotten help and they were able to see me again. 40. Which word can best describe the first evening of their hunting trip? A Disappointed B Enjoyable C Comfortable D Exhausted 41. Why didn’t the three walk back together after the car got stuck in the sand? A They didn’t have enough food and water. B The writer knew where to get a camel or a car. C The writer knew a Bedouin who lived nearby would give help. D The long desert walk was too hard for the young and the old. 42. How did the writer finally get out of the desert? A He was picked up by a car. B A camel took him to the road. C A passer-by Bedouin helped him. D His uncle and cousin found and rescued him. 43. What can be inferred from the story? A It’s an easy job to walk 40km in the desert. B The author loved to go hunting with his family. C The hunting trip is much longer than expected D To hunt in the desert one must train a falcon well. Passage Three There’s a professor at the University of Toronto in Canada who has come up with a term to describe the way a lot of North American interact these days. And now a big research study confirms it. Professor Barry Wellman’s term is “networked individualism”. It’s not the easiest concept to grasp. In fact, the words seem to contradict each other. How can we be individualistic and networked at the same time? You need other people for network. Here’s what he means. Until the internet and e-mail came along, our social network involved flesh-and-blood relatives, friends, neighbors, and colleagues. Some of the interaction was by phone, but it was still voice to voice, person to person in real life. But the latest study confirms that for a lot of people, electronic interaction through the computer has replaced a great deal of social activities and person-to-person interaction. Some people worry that the Internet is turning us into isolated people who shut out other people in favor of a false world on computer screens To the contrary, the study discovered that the Internet connects us with more real people than expected- helpful people who can give advice on careers, medical problems, raising children, and choosing a school or college. About 60 million Americans told the researchers that the Internet plays an important or crucial role in helping them deal with major life decisions. So we network individuals are pretty tricky: we’re keeping more to ourselves, while at the same time reaching out to more people, all with just the click of a computer mouse! 44. The term “networked individualism” is used to refer to ________. A the way that modern people communicate on the Internet B a social activity popular with North Americans C the contradiction within network communication D a newly invented Internet software 45. With the wide use of Internet, some people fear that____. A people will become isolated B interpersonal relation will disappear C people will be controlled by network D there will be too many social activities 46. According to the latest research, electronic interaction through computer is ______. A highly rewarding B a waste of time C only informative D an escape from social life 47. Why does the writer say network individuals are tricky? A Because they sometimes play tricks on people. B Because they refuse person-to-person communication. C Because they can stay alone while remaining sociable. D Because they feel puzzled when communicating with each other. Passage Four ’ voices through the thin “I love you Bob.” “I love you too, Nancy.” it was 2 a.m., and I was hearing my parents—and surprising. wall separating my bedroom from theirs. Their loving words were sweet, touchingMy parents married on September 14, 1940, after a brief dating. She was nearly 30 and knew it was time to start a family. The handsome well-educated man who came by the office where she worked looked like a ’t last long. good bet. He was attracted by her figure, her blue eyes. The romance didnSeeds of difference grew almost immediately. She liked to travel; he hated the thought. He loved golf; she did not. He was a Republican, she a loyal Democrat. They fought at the bridge table, at the dinner table, over money, over the perceived shortcomings of their respective in-laws. There was a hope that they would change once they retired, and the angry winds did calm somewhat, but “I always thought we’d …” my mother would begin, what remained changed itself into bright, hard bitterness. ’s faults. The complaints were recited so often, I can repeat before launching into a precise listing of my fatherthem by heart today. as he listened, my father would say angry threats and curses in a low voice. It wasn’t the happiest marriage, but as their 60th anniversary(纪念日)approached, my sister and I decided to ’d provide the throw a party. Sixty years was a long time, after all; why not try to make the best of things? We’d follow one rule: no fighting. cakes, the balloons, the toasts, and theyThe agreement was honored. We had a wonderful day. When we thought back, we found it was an important celebration, because soon after, things began to change for my parents. 48. Bob married Nancy because of ______. A her nice appearance B her good education C her romantic nature D her position as an office girl 49. When the writer told the story, the mother was probably ___ years old. A 60 B 70 C 80 D 90 ’s parents? 50. What do we know about the writerA Their marriage is a total failure. B They had different hobbies. C They had serious money problem. D They stopped quarrelling after they had children. 51. The purpose for the writer to hold the party is____. A to recall the 60 years’ marriage life of her parents B to stop the long fighting between her parents C just to celebrate her parents’ 60th anniversary ’s reunion D to have a good time for familyPassage Five What can you do to recall your dreams more often and interpret them more clearly? The experts offer these suggestions: ’d like to dream Develop an idea. Before you go to sleep, consciously think about a topic or a person youabout. Raise a question that’s troubling you and see how your dream responds to it. Keep track. Next to your bed, place a pen and some paper, or a tape recorder or a laptop(笔记本电脑) , to record your dreams as soon as you wake up. Try to wake up naturally, without the help of an alarm clock or barking dog that can interrupt your dream cycle. If your schedule doesn’t allow you to sleep in during the week, begin your dream journey on a weekend or during a vocation. Wake up slowly. For the first moment after you wake up, lie still and keep your eyes closed, because your dream may be connected to your body position while you slept. Try to recall the dream and then store it in “Late for an Exam” or “My Dare with Ashley Judd” when you rise, your memory by giving it a name like immediately wrote down as many images, feeling and impressions as you can. Connect the dots. To better interpret your dreams, try to make connection between your recalled dreams and recent events. Do you recognize people from the present or past? Can you detect any themes from the dream? Look for partners over several dreams that might help explain an individual dream. Change the outcome. If you have nightmares happening again and again that make it different to sleep, try to change the endings. Once you wake up from a bad dream, imagine a change in the action to create more positive outcome. If you are trapped, try to fly. In your dream, you can do what you want! 52. The passage advices you to” wake up slowly” ______. A because dreaming usually happens not long before you wake up B because sleeping posture may be related to your dream C so as not to connect your dreams D so as not to have a nightmare 53. The underlined word “rise”(Paragraph 6) means”_____”. A come up B stand up C wake up D get up 54. According to the passage, how can you overcome a nightmare? A Try to imagine you are a superman. B Try to create a new ending of the nightmare. C Try to think about some happy things. D Try to forget the nightmare. 55. In which column of a magazine or newspaper may the article appear? A Finance B Sports C Health D Politics V Daily Conversation (15 points) Directions: Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. B make sure A I’m free now C I’m afraid I can’t make it D give me your number F It’s very kind of you E who’s calling F It H take care G You’re welcome Secretary: Good morning. Dr. Smith’s office. Wang: Good morning. May I speak to Dr. Smith, please? Secretary: He’s at a meeting just now. May I ask __56__ please? Wang: This is Wang Xiaohong. I’m an exchange scholar from China. I’d like ’ve just arrived in the U.S., and Ito discuss my research plans with Dr. Smith. I had an appointment with him at 2 p.m. this afternoon, but__57__. I’d like to reschedule it. Secretary: Why don’t you __58__ and I’ll have him get back to you as soon as possible. Wang: Sure. It’s 965-4778. Secretary: OK. I’ll __59__ he gets the message. Wang: Thank you. Secretary: __60__. Goodbye. Wang: Goodbye. VI Writings (254 points) Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a notice in English in 100~120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly. 61. 下个月将有来自60个国家的2000多名青少年来本市参加“Robocup 2007”(2007世界机器人足球赛)。
成人高考成考英语(专升本)试题及答案指导(2024年)
成人高考成考英语(专升本)试题及答案指导(2024年)一、单选题1.下列单词中,与划线部分读音相同的单词是________。
A. haveB. leadC. worldD. through答案:B解析:本题考查单词读音。
have 读音为 [hæv],lead 读音为 [led],world 读音为 [wɜːrld],through 读音为[θruː]。
故选B。
2.下列各组单词中,划线部分拼写相似但意义不同的一组是________。
A. affect-effectB. beach-beechC. consent-assentD. desert-dessert答案:D解析:本题考查单词拼写及意义。
affect 意为“影响”,effect 意为“效果,影响”;beach 意为“海滩”,beech 意为“山毛榉”;consent 意为“同意”,assent 意为“赞同”;desert 意为“沙漠”,dessert 意为“甜点”。
故选D。
3.下列句子中,划线部分词性不同的一句是________。
A. I have no idea what to do next.B. She received a letter from her friendthis morning.C. He is looking forward to visiting the Great Wall.D. The teacher asked us to finish our homework before dinner.答案:A解析:本题考查词性。
A 项中划线部分 idea 为名词;B 项中划线部分 letter 为名词;C 项中划线部分visiting 为动名词;D 项中划线部分 homework 为名词。
故选A。
4.下列各组词中,不属于同一词族的一组是________。
A. write-writerB. clean-cleanerC. swim-swimmingD. read-reader答案:C解析:本题考查词族。
