中考英语专项复习动词语态
1 中考复习动词语态专项练习 一、单项选择 1.-- Excuse me, sir, smoking in the gas station. -- Oh, I'm really sorry. A. doesn't allow B. isn't allowed C. aren't allowed 2.Have you heard about that car accident near the school? Yes,luckily no one________. A.hurt B.was hurt C.has hurt D.were hurt 3.Workers can’t be made ________ for twelve hours a day. A. work B. to work C. working D. worked 4.Each year quite a lot of food ______ around the world. It’s really time for us to do something. A. was wasted B. is wasted C. wasted C. will be wasted 5.Today, computers are really helpful. They ____ everywhere. A. use B. are used C. used D. were used 6.Many trees ________ along the streets every year. So the air is very fresh now. A. plant B. are planted C. planted D. were planted 7.—Does she like singing English songs? —Yes. She _______ to sing English songs in her room. A.often does B.is often heard C.often hears 8.---Excuse me. I’m looking for Be the Best of Yourself. ---Sorry. The book you ask for ______ out. A. is selling B. is sold C. was selling D. will be sold 9.He was often seen _________ with charity work last year. A. to help B. helped C. helping D. help 10.The man is very ill and he has _______. A. operate on B. to be operated on C. to operate D. being operated on 11.--- Some of the plastic bags can’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 12.After Nanjing Youth Olympic Games Park ________, it will become a new tourist attraction. A. completed B. has completed C. is completed D. was completed 13.--- Can you tell me whom the play ______ in the 1990s? --- Sorry, I don’t know. A. was written by B. was written C. is written D. 1s written by 14. —Miss Green’s new dress looks smart. —I wonder what it was of. A. made B. built C. done D. produced 15. Mr. Li ____ to give a talk in our school yesterday. A. invites B. is invited C. was invited D. invited 16.These English songs are very popular and they often____ on the radio all the time. 2
A. play B. played C. are played D. were played 17.The children without parents ______ good care of by their teachers in this special school. A. takes B. take C. is taken D. are taken 18.The decision about the price ______ in a few days. So they have to wait. A. is made B. was made C. is being made D. will be made 19.The children without parents ______ good care of by their teachers in this special school. A. takes B. take C. is taken D. are taken 20.Great changes have taken place in my hometown. More and more tall buidings ________everywhere. A. can see B. can be seen C. are seeing 21.–Our classroom _________ twice a day. So it is very clean. –It is important for us to do this. A. is sweeping B. is swept C. sweeps D. has swept 22.--Are you often on vacation? -- Not always. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. to relax 23.--- How beautiful your school is! -- Yeah, it to be one of the most beautiful schools in our city. A. thinks B. is thought C. isn’t thought D. doesn’t think 24.—Oh, this is really an old building. —Do you know when it ? A. has built B. is built C. was built D. will be built 25.When he was at college, he and his friends to organize a party. A. are asking B. were asked C. was asked D. asks 26.The light bulb ______ by Edison in the middle of the 1780s. A. is invented B. was invented C. invented D. invent 27.—Do you plant trees in spring, Mike? —Yes. Many trees ________ in our city every year. A. plant B. are planting C. have planted D. are planted 28.Spanish ________ as the official language in Cuba. A. is spoken B. speaks C. is speak D. is spoke 29.— Were you allowed to go to your cousin’s birthday party? —No, I . A. am not invited B. haven’t invited C. didn’t invite D. wasn’t invited 30.The windows after school is over. A. usually close B. usually closed C. are usually closed D. are usually closing 31.—Our school _________ in 1876. —Wow, it has a very long history. A. built B. was built C. is built D. has built 32.Some animals in the zoo die of hunger because they_____ enough food. A. don’t give B. didn’t give C. aren’t given D. won’t give
中考英语专题复习:动词考点讲解
中考专题复习:动词考点讲解动词的分类一、中考要求:中考近年主要考查连系动词be,feel,look,taste,smell等用法;及物动词和不及物动词的用法;助动词do/does/did和have/has的用法;情态动词的用法。
二、知识要点:1. 连系动词连系动词也称为系动词,用于连接主语和表语,表示主语身份、性质、状态。
连系动词有一定词义,但不完整,不能单独做谓语,必须和表语连用,构成系表结构。
例如:You are a teacher, but not a good one. 你是一个老师,但不是好老师。
We feel very happy when we know it. 当我们知道这个的时候,我们都非常高兴。
英语经常用到的连系动词有:(1) 状态连系动词:表示主语的状态、性质、身份。
常用的有be。
My father is very strong. 我的爸爸非常强壮。
(2) 持续连系动词:表示继续或保持一种状态或情况。
常用的有:stay 〔保持〕,remain 〔保持〕,continue 〔继续〕等。
(3) 表象连系动词:用来表示“看起来”的这一概念的词。
常见的有appear〔看起来〕,seem〔看似〕,look〔看起来〕。
Your mother looks much younger than I thought. 你妈妈比我想象得年轻多了。
(4) 感官连系动词:常用的有feel〔摸起来),taste〔尝起来),smell〔闻起来),sound〔听起来〕look〔看起来)。
The milk tastes a little sour. 这牛奶品尝起来有点酸。
(5) 转变或结果连系动词:become〔变为),get〔成为),grow〔长得),turn〔变得),go〔变得)等。
Our village is becoming more and more beautiful. 我们的村庄正在变得越来越漂亮。
中考英语谓语动词的时态语态专项练习
A.keepB.buyC.have keptD.have bought
36.Li Ming’s grandmother ________ for many years.
A.has diedB.diedC.has been dead
37.—Jin Yong ________ for over a year, but his works will live in our hearts forever.
中考英语 谓语动词的时态语态专项练习
一、单项选择
1.If I ________ free next week, I ________ go to the library with you.
A.will be; willB.will be; don’tC.am; willD.be; will
2.Alice isn’t here. She ________ the USA.
14.How amazing it is! China ________ forty-three BeiDou Satellites successfully.
A.sendsB.sentC.has sentD.will sent
15.—Excuse me, when did the movieThe Battle at Lake Changjinbegin?
8.—Could you please tell me ________?
—She has _________ Shanghai since two weeks ago.
A.where Mrs. Jones is; gone toB.where Mrs. Jones is; been in
中考英语专题系动词、助动词情态动词复习
语法互动(十)┃系动词、助动词和情态动词
(2)could也可表示现在,用于婉转地提出请求、建议等,回 答时用can。 —Could you show me the way to the hospital? 你能告诉我去医院的路吗? —Of course I can.当然可以。 (3)can与be able to的区别 can只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时,而be able to可用于 任何时态。 He was able to flee to Europe before the war broke out. 战争 爆发前他成功地逃到了欧洲。
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语法互动(十)┃系动词、助动词和情态动词
6.will和would的用法 will用于第二人称的疑问句时,表示征求意见或提建议。 would 为 will 的过去式,可用于多种人称,表示意愿。 Will you have a little soup? 你要不要喝点汤?
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语法互动(十)┃系动词、助动词和情态动词
7.归纳:情态动词表推测的用法 (1)肯定句中一般用must(一定),may(可能),might/could(也 许,或许),其中must表推测的语气最强,其余依次减弱。 The book must be hers. Her name is on it. 这本书一定是她的,她的名字在上面。 He must be running.他一定在跑步。 They may know the way to the library. 他们可能知道去图书馆的路。
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语法互动(十)┃系动词、助动词和情态动词
2.—He ________ be in the classroom, I think.
—No, he ________ be in the classroom. I saw him go
中考英语考点专项练习之动词被动语态篇(答案与解析)
go s是一般现在时 , r w 后句也应 用一般现在时。
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中考动词被动语态专项复习:一般现在时的被动语态
动词被动语态专项复习:一般现在时的被动语态第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1.It's reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo ________ from 100% recycled material.A.are making B.have made C.is made D.will be made2.As the most exciting and traditional way to shop, street markets __________here and there in China these days.A.find B.found C.are found D.were found3.In Miss Lin's class, many chances ___________ to students to learn from each other.A.offer B.offered C.are offering D.are offered 4.—Mr. White, when shall I hand in my report?—As soon as it ________ tomorrow.A.finishes B.will finishC.will be finished D.is finished5.— What language ________ in Canada?—Both English and French.A.is spoken B.speaks C.is speaking6.— Krystal, do you know how tea is produced?— Yes. When tea leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then for processing.A.send B.are sent C.were sent7.You lunch at school. So you don't have to bring your own food.A.give B.will give C.are given D.have given 8.—China is getting stronger and stronger.—Yes. So Chinese by more and more foreigners.A.learn B.learned C.is learned D.was learned 9.—When can we use our car, dad?—Not until it next Sunday.A.will repair B.is repairedC.will be repaired D.repairs10.In some parts of the world, tea____________ with milk and sugar.A.is serving B.serves C.is served D.served11.We ________ not to go that way because the road ________.A.told; is being repaired B.are told; is being repairedC.have been told; is repairing D.was told; is repaired12.My advice on learning English _______.A.accepted B.is accepted C.accepts D.are accepted 13.—My friend took the high-speed train (高铁) to Beijing last week, and it was so fast.—Nowadays, high-speed trains one of the New Four Great Inventions in China.A.were called B.are calling C.are called D.were calling 14.—Have you finished your project?—Not yet. I;ll finish it if I _________ten more minutes.A.give B.am given C.will give D.will be given 15.—Harbin's Ice and Snow World is the most beautiful place in winter in the world.—It ___________to be the biggest Ice and Snow World around the earthA.said B.say C.is said16.In the seven days of the Lunar(农历New Year, the Chinese _________ to spend more than $100 billion in eating and shopping (almost _________as much as Americans spend on Thanksgiving).A.expects, two B.are expecting, second C.are expected, twice 17.Because of the influence of the epidemic (疫情) we to arrive at the school at 7:30 am.A.asked B.are asked C.have asked D.will be asked 18.You can't wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A.doesn't allow B.isn't allowed C.hasn't allowed D.wasn't allowed 19.You can't take part in the activity unless you ________ to play a role in the game.A.will be chosen B.are choosing C.are chosen D.have chosen 20.HUAWEI mobile phones _________by more and more people all over the world.A.is used B.are used C.use D.used21.To fight air pollution, many trees___________ in our city each year.A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted22.In our school, hot water___________ to children for free.A.offered B.will offer C.is offered D.was offered 23.Mobile phones _____________ in our daily life now, like making phone calls, paying and reading.A.will widely use B.are widely usedC.have widely used D.were widely used24.— Tree planting day is coming. Do you plant trees in spring?— Yes, many trees __________________ in our city every year.A.are planting B.are planted C.were planted D.plant 25.About 840,000 tons of kitchen waste every year in Shanghai.A.will create B.will be createdC.creates D.is created26.—I hear music and art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school.—Yes. But don't worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention to them.A.will pay B.will be paid C.is paid D.was paid 27.As we all know, it ________ to take photos in the museum.A.doesn't allow B.wasn't allowed C.isn't allowed 28.—China is getting stronger and stronger.—Yes. So Chinese ______ by more and more foreigners.A.learn B.learned C.is learned D.was learned 29.Most of the earth's surface_______ by water.A.is covered B.covers C.is grown D.grows 30.The tennis player hopes she can improve more when she a better training program.A.offers B.will offerC.is offered D.will be offered31.— Do you often go to the science museum, Nicole?— Yes. Lots of new scientific inventions ________ there every year.A.show B.were shown C.showed D.are shown 32.Our memories can __________________ or even forgotten completely.A.change B.changed C.are changing D.be changed 33.一Waiter, a glass of apple juice, please.一Sorry. Apple juice________ only at breakfast.A.serves B.is served C.is serving34.I won't make the same mistake if I _________ a second chance.A.will be given B.am given C.will give D.give35.—Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking in public places.—Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A.isn't allowed B.aren't allowed C.doesn't allowed 36.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will cleanC.will be cleaned D.is cleaned37.— Who will win the first prize in the drawing competition?— Nobody can know the result until it_________ tomorrow morning.A.will announce B.will be announcedC.is announced D.announces38.—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don't worry. It'll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______.A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 39.We ________ to go out without wearing medical masks to avoid getting ill.A.don' tallow B.allow C.aren't allowed D.are allowed 40.—Have you finished your project?—Not yet. I'll finish it if I _______ ten more minutes.A.give B.am given C.will give D.will be given 41.— You speak Chinese very well,Sam.— Thanks. Chinese is very popular. It widely in the world.A.speaks B.is spoken C.was spoken 42.Computers and the Internet _____ in classrooms now, and we can read newspapers and magazines online already.A.use B.are using C.are used D.will be used 43.As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese by more and more people around the world.A.speak B.is spoken C.was spoken D.has spoken 44.Don't worry. All the patients __________by the doctors and nurses in Wu Han nowadays.A.are good taken care of B.take good care ofC.are taken good care of D.take well care of45.—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I ________________ two more days.A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given 46.—The Novel Coronavirus epidemic (新冠疫情) in China is under control now.—But more international help to fight against it.A.need B.needed C.is needed D.was needed 47.—May I go to the cinema with Tom tomorrow, mom?—Of course, if your homework ___by then.A.will be finished B.finishC.will finish D.is finished48.The students go home until their homeworkA.won't; will be done B.didn't; finishedC.don't; will finish D.won't; is finished49.—I'm tired of cleaning the house.— Sweeping robots more and more widely today. Why not buy one?A.are used B.were used C.are using D.used 50.—Look at the sign over there.—Oh, parking here. We had better move the car.A.isn't allowed B.doesn't allow C.didn't allow D.wasn't allowed答案解析部分1.C2.C3.D4.D5.A6.B7.C8.C9.B10.C11.B12.B13.C14.B15.C16.C17.B18.B19.C20.B21.C22.C23.B24.B25.D26.C27.C28.C29.A30.C31.D 32.D 33.B 34.B 35.A 36.D 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.B 41.B 42.C 43.B 44.C 45.C 46.C 47.D 48.D 49.A 50.A动词被动语态专项复习:一般现在时的被动语态第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1.It's reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo ________ from 100% recycled material.A.are making B.have made C.is made D.will be made全面分析:据报道,2020年东京奥运会的奖牌100%由可回收材料制成。
中考英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)
中考英语动词被动语态题20 套( 带答案 )一、动词被动语态1.—Is everything ____ we need to do ____?—Yes. You needn't worry about it.A. which; has doneB. which; doingC. that; has doneD. that; done【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们所需要做的一切都做了吗?—是的,你们不必担心。
本题考查定语从句和被动语态。
在定语从句中,当先行词是everything时,关系代词用that 。
第二个空用done ,和 Is 构成被动结构,故答案为 D.【点评】此题考查定语从句和被动语态。
2.—Why did you leave that position?—I ______a better position in another factory.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么离开那个职位?——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。
根据助动词 did,可知是一般过去时描述过去, offer 和主语 I 是被动关系,故是一般过去时的被动语态,故选 D。
【点评】考查时态和语态,注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
3.This book ________________ by children.A. lovesB. lovedC. is loved【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:这本书深受孩子们的喜爱。
主语this book 和动词love 是被动关系,可知此句是一般现在时的被动语态,其构成为am/ is/ are done ,主语是 the book,用is,故选 C。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
注意一般现在时被动语态的结构。
4.—Who's the little boy in the photo?—It's me. The photo when I was six years old.A. takesB. tookC. was taken【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——这张照片里的小男孩是谁?——是我,这张照片在我六岁的时候拍的。
中考动词时态语态习题
中考动词时态语态习题篇一:2015年中考英语专题复习:动词时态及语态中考专项复习——动词时态及语态考点精讲考点1 一般现在时有哪些特殊用法?(1)表示此时此刻正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
What’s the time now? 现在几点了?(2)在含时间和条件状语从句的复合句中(主句为一般将来时)。
I’ll call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing tomorrow.明天一到北京,我就给你打电话。
(3)在主句为过去时态的复合句中,如果宾语从句陈述的是客观真理,从句用一般现在时。
The teacher said Maria is a girl.老师说玛利亚是个女孩。
(4)表示书、信、报纸、通知、广播、告示牌等的内容用一般现在时。
It says, “Closed”.上面写着,“停止营业”。
专练用所给动词的适当形式填空1、 Three plus two_________(be)five.2、There____________(go)the bell!3、Light______________(travel)faster than sound.4、If you____________(ask)her tomorrow, she will help you.5、The notice _______________(say)“No Smoking!”.考点2 如何使用used to?used to后加动词原形表示“过去常常”,其疑问句和否定句可直接使用used,也可借助于did。
I used to be afraid of dark .我过去常怕黑。
He usedn’t to ride to school.他过去不常骑车去上学。
H e used to smoke, didn’t he?他过去常抽烟,是吗?注意:be used to doing 意为“习惯做某事”, be used to do 意为“被用来……”,不要混淆。
中考英语动词、时态、语态专项训练(附答案)
中考英语动词、时态、语态复习专项训练(附答案)一、单项选择:( )1、When I her in the hall, she was playing the piano.A.see B.saw C.will see D.am seeing( ) 2、I’ll go with you as soon as I my work.A.will finish B.finished C.finish D.would finish( )3、He will do better in English if he harder.A.will work B.works C.working D.work( )4、Since he came here last year, we happy.A.are B.have been C.had been D.were( )5、Peter the work in a week.A. have finishedB. finishesC. is finishingD. will finish ( )6、open the window.A.Will you please B.Please will you C.You please D.Please ( )7、These books in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. had keptC. have been keptD. were kept( )8、Many sheep eating grass.A.is B.are C.was( )9、I come here tonight? No, you needn’t.A.May B.Can C.Must D.Shall( )10、The Green family London for nearly two years. They all miss their hometown very much.A.left B.will leave C.have left D.have been away from( )11、Her grandparents for ten years.A. diedB. have diedC. were deadD. have been dead( )12、You’d better to see the doctor.A.to go B.go C.went D.going( )13、My father enjoys to light music.A.listens B.to listen C.listening D.listened( )14、When you the museum?A. would visitB. did visitC. have visitD. had visited ( )15、He told them on with the work.A.to go B.going C.go D.went( )16._____ you get up every morning?A. WhenB. When doC. Do whenD. When is( )17.If it ____ tomorrow, we’ll go to the Grate Wall.A. isn’t rainB. won’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. will rain ( )18.Next week the man ____ Japan.A. leaveB. will leavingC. is leavingD. leaves( )19.He _____ himself at the party last night.A. enjoysB. enjoyedC. enjoyD. enjoying( )20.We ____ have a good time yesterday.A. wasn’tB. didn’tC. doesn’tD. don’t( )21.____ he go there last week.A. DoesB. DidC. WillD. Is( )22.Look,Alice ____ outside.A. playsB. playC. is playingD. playing( )23.They _____ now.A. don’t writingB. aren’t writingC. aren’t writeD. are wrote ( )24.____ they playing tennis now?A. DoB. IsC. DoesD. Are( )25.What ____ at ten last night?A. were you doingB. are you doingC. did you doD. do you do( )26.It _____ when I got off the bus.A. was snowingB. snowsC. snowedD. snow( )27._____ you please open the windows?A. ShallB. WillC. IsD. Do( )28.I wonder if he ____ come the next day.A. willB. wouldC. is goingD. was going( )29.I ____ in Beijing since 1956.A. will liveB. liveC. livedD. have lived( )30.How long ___ you ____ English?A. is, studyingB. have, studiedC. do,studyD. will,study ( )31.---Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?---Yes , we have ---When ____ you ____ there? ---Last month.A. have, goneB. did, goC. will ,goD. is, going( )32.He ____ from Beijing for three years.A. has been awayB. has goneC. has leftD. has come( )33. How many times ___ he ___ the Great Wall?A. has, gone toB. has, beenC. has, been inD. has, been to ( )34.By six o’clock, I ___ my homework yesterday.A. have finishedB. had finishedC. finishedD. finish二、用动词的适当形式填空:1、I’ll give the book to him as soon as he back(come).2、the baby crying yet? (stop)3、I don’t know whether Mother me to Beijing next month.(take)4、She on her coat and went out. (put)5.“What are they doing?” “They ready for the sports meeting.” (get)6、The boy asked his mother him go and play basketball.(let)7、I’m sorry to keep you for a long time. (wait)8、It (take) him half an hour (finish) his homework yesterday.9、If it an interesting film, we’ll see it tomorrow. (be)10、They usually (do) their homework after supper.11、Listen! Who (sing) in the next room now?12、(be) your parents in Shanghai last year?13、Mr. Yu (teach) us maths since 1982.14、They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it (not rain) tomorrow.15、Li Ming often (listen) to the radio in the morning.16、Tan:“Father, may I go out and play football?”Father:“you (do) your homework?”17、All the people are glad (hear) a concert this Saturday evening.18.Teacher told us if it (not snow) we would visit the Museum the next day.19、They often (play) football in the afternoon.20、---What’re you doing Dad?-----I (mend) the radio.21、Let’s (carry) the boxes to the house.22.Yesterday she (want) to see the fil m, but she couldn’t(get)a ticket.23、I (write) to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.24、Mike (visit) several places since he came to Beijing.25、He (write) four letters to his wife every month.26、Don’t make any noise, Grandma (sleep).27、His aunt (do) some cooking when he came in .28、When they (reach) the station, the train had already left.29、There (be) a meeting next Monday.30、We (know) each other since our boyhood. (少年时代)31、Sometimes my father (come) back home late.32、They (have) an English evening next week.33、I’m very glad(hear) that.34、Wei Fang isn’t here. She (go) to the reading-room.35、The story (happen) long ago.36、They (visit) the History Museum last week.37、Zhang Hong (make) many friends since she came to Paris.38、She (go) to the cinema with her classmates tomorrow evening.39、Stay here, bag. Don’t go out. It(rain) now.40、Li Ping (write) a composition every week.41、The scientist (give) us a talk yesterday.42、My parents (live) in Beijing since 1949.43、Look! The young worker (show) the students around the factory .44、They (build) a new bridge over the river next year.45、The students (clean) their classroom tomorrow.46、My father is very busy. He often (come) home late.47、Our teacher (join) the party twenty years ago.48、The boys (have) a basketball match now. Let’s (go).49、She (work) in this factory for ten years.50.“What makes you(think) I’m a farmer?” the Frenchman asked.51、It’s not ea sy (catch) fish with your hands only.52、Have you finished (read) this book?53、It (snow) hard now. You’d better (stay) at home.54、It takes him half an hour (go) to work by bus.55、Hurry up or we (be) late for class.56、Li Ping usually (watch) TV after supper.57、I don’t know how(answer) this question.58、“you (hear) from your uncle recently?”59、“Yes, I just (get) a letter from him.”60、Why not (go) there on foot?61、I don’t think that it (rain) tomorrow.62、Will you please (come) here on time next time.63、Yesterday my mother told me (not play) with fire. It’s dangerous.64、He kept me (wait) for him for a long time.65、Did you see him (wash) when you got to his home?66、They want to go there on foot. So Lucy . (do)67、Stop (play). It’s time for class.68、It makes me (feel) thirsty.69、It’s time(go) to bed.70、Tell him (come) here on time.71、I’d like you (meet) my parents.72、Would you like (visit) the Summer Palace with me?73、Go on (work). We still have time.74、They are busy (clean) their classroom.75、The windows of our lab (clean) once a week.76. You'd better _________ (read) loudly.77. Why not _________(go) shopping with us?78. Why don't you _________(get) up earlier?79. What would you like ________(eat) , apples or oranges?【Keys】:一、1、B2、C3、B4、B5、D6、D7、C8、B9、C 10、D11、D 12、B 13、C 14、B 15、A16、B 17、C 18、C 19、B 20、B21、B 22、C 23、B 24、D 25、A26、A 27、B 28、B 29、D 30、B31、B 32、A 33、D 34、B二、1、comes2、Has, stopped3、will take4、put5、are getting6、to let7、waiting 8、took, to finish 9、is10、do 11、is singing 12、Were13、has taught 14、doesn’t rain 15、listens16、Have, done 17、to hear, will 18、didn’t snow19、play 20、am mending 21、carry22、wanted, get 23、will write 24、has visited25、writes 26、is sleeping 27、was doing28、reached 29、will be 30、have known31、comes 32、will have 33、to hear34、has gone 35、happened 36、visited37、has made 38、will go 39、is raining40、writes 41、gave 42、have lived43、is showing 44、will build 45、will clean46、comes 47、joined 48、are having, go, watch49、has worked 50、think 51、to catch52、reading 53、is snowing, stay 54、to go55、will be 56、watches 57、to answer58、Have, heard 59、have, got 60、go61、will rain 62、come 63、not to play64、waiting 65、washing 66、does67、playing 68、feel 69、to go70、to come 71、to meet 72、to visit73、working 74、cleaning 75、are cleaned。
中考英语备考 专题03 动词时态及语态(含解析)
专题03 动词时态及语态【考点综述】:动词是谓语动词所表示的动作或情形发生时刻的各类形式。
英语动词有16种时态,可是经常使用的只有9种:一样此刻时、一样过去时、一样以后时、此刻进行时、过去进行时、此刻完成时、过去完成时、过去以后时、此刻完成进行时。
当句子的主语是动作的执行者时,谓语的形式叫主动语态。
句子的主语是动作经受者时,谓语的形式叫被动语态。
被动语态由助动词be + 过去分词组成,时态通过be 表现出来。
动词是中考考查的重点,动词的时态和语态更是考查的重中之重。
动词不仅有人称和数的转变,而且有时态、语态、语气和非谓语形式等语法现象。
这些都是中考考查的内容。
【中考真题再现】:1. 【2021江苏南京】---Millie, where is Miss Li?---She _________ a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall.A. givesB. gaveC. is givingD. has given2. 【2021江西】— Have you had your b reakfast yet?—Yes. Mom _____ it for me.A. was cookingB. is cookingC. will cookD. cooked3. 【2021山东菏泽】—Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.—I'm sorry. I football with my friends then.A. playB. playedC. am playingD. was playing4. 【2021陕西】The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it .A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态及语态。
初中英语2025届中考动词语态主动与被动语态知识讲解
中考英语动词语态主动与被动语态知识讲解动词的语态是各地中考单项选择题、完成句子及句型转换等题型的必考知识点之一。
考查内容主要涉及多种常见时态的被动语态。
选项的设置均为在特定语境中考查一个动词的多种时态、不同语态的意义和用法的辨析。
语句多为单句形式,在完成时态及情态动词的被动语态的句子考查中常常和宾语从句或者定语从句一起考查,而在句型转换中考查形式主要以主动语态和被动语态句型转换为主。
一、被动语态的构成【常见时态的被动语态】1.一般现在时---主动语态:do被动语态: am /is /are doneWe clean the classroom every day.我们每天打扫教室.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.教室每天都由我们打扫。
2.一般过去时---主动语态:did被动语态: was /were doneWe cleaned the classroom yesterday.昨天我们打扫了教室。
The classroom was cleaned by us yesterday. 昨天教室被我们打扫了.3.一般将来时---主动语态:will /shall do被动语态: will /shall be doneWe will clean the classroom soon.我们很快要打扫教室。
The classroom will be cleaned soon.教室很快要被打扫了。
4.一般过去将来时一一主动语态: would do被动语态: would be doneWe told him that we would clean the classroom soon.我们告诉他我们马上就打扫教室.We told him that the classroom would be cleaned soon.我们告诉他教室很快就会被打扫的。
We will have cleaned the classroom by five o'clock.我们将在五点之前打扫完教室.The classroom will have been cleaned by five o'clock.教室将在五点以前打扫完。
