2018高考形容词与副词含答案及解析
高考英语单项选择分类训练:形容词副词(含答案解析)

单项选择1.The lady said that she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ______.A.remaining 20 dollars B.20 dollars to remain C.remained 20 dollars D.20 dollars remained2.It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and ________, or we think it’s ________and unnecessary. A.challenging; annoying B.challenging; annoyed C.challenged; annoying D.challenged; annoyed3.The story they heard over the radio was very ________. All of them felt _________.A.moved; moved B.moved; movingC.moving; moving D.moving; moved4.Many students feel ________(stress) out with so much homework every day.A.stressing B.stressful C.stressed D.to stress5.While it is crucial to learn and grow from the disappointments, it is________ important to recognize accomplishments.A.slightly B.equally C.increasingly D.widely6.We have only twenty minutes left, so please get to the point and don’t say anything that isn’t ______ to our problem.A.relevant B.ambitious C.precious D.prosperous7.We need________ to have a good command of English as a medical student needs ________a doctor.A.as long and tough a training, to become B.as long and tough a training, becomingC.as a long and tough training, to become D.as a long and tough training, becoming8.________ by the ________ story, the girl cried.A.Move; moving B.Moved; to moveC.Movement; moved D.Moved; moving9.Sometimes he wants to give up, but he becomes ________ when he thinks about helping the poor children in the West. A.inspiring B.to be inspired C.inspired D.having inspired 10.Of the 200 drivers ______ since the beginning of the year, 10% were found ______ in knowledge about traffic rules.A.to have been tested; lackB.having been tested; to lackC.tested, lackingD.tested, lacked11.Life is full of________. School is thought as themost________obstacle in the lives of youth today. A.challenge, challenging B.challenges, challenged C.challenges, challenging D.challenging, challenges12.________as he was,he was also deeply troubled. A.Talenting B.Talented C.Talents D.To talent13.They are________in talks with the Russia government________gas problem.A.engaged, regardsB.engaging, regardedC.engaged, regardingD.engaging, to regard14.________ to perform on the stage, he felt nervous and ________ A.Invited; exciting B.Inviting; exciting C.Inviting; excited D.Invited; excited15.He tried to sound ________ , but I knew he was worried. A.usual B.casual C.casually D.usually16.Stop illegal hunting ________ !A.immediately B.likely C.unusually D.equally17.I find most of my classmates ________.A.lovely and confidently B.kindly and friendlyC.kind and friendly D.friendly and helpfully18.You are 16 years old. You’re ______ to travel on the train by yourself.A.enough good B.old enoughC.well enough D.tall enough19.On a ___ cold night, the little match girl was ________ to death in a street corner.A.frozen; frozen B.frozen; freezingC.freezing; frozen D.freezing; freezing20.In my opinion, John is _________ than stupid because it is the third time that he _________ in the dictation.A.more lazy; has failed B.lazier; has failedC.more lazy; was failed D.lazier; had failed21.A ________ society includes people of different classes, tastes, etc.A.mix B.mixing C.mixture D.mixed22.Antonio was ________ that he even showed ________ to Shylock. A.merciful; mercy B.mercy; mercifullyC.kindly; pitiful D.mercy; to mercy23.The meeting is beginning at 8 o’clock. ________, let’s make some preparations for it.A.When B.Meanwhile C.While D.During24.I noticed a ________ difference in Sam’s behavior.A.mark B.marking C.marked D.marks25.It is _____ that interest rates should be reduced. A.desiring B.desire C.desirable D.to desire26.________ in 1842, Highclere is one of the most expensive housesin Britain, ________ more than 150 million pounds. A.Completing; is worth B.Completed; worthC.Having been completed; is worthy D.Completed; is worth 27.There are few electronic applications ________ to raise fears regarding future employment opportunities than robots. A.likely B.more likely C.most likely D.much likely 28.After an absence of ten days,the missing boy returned home,__________.A.feeling tired and soundlyB.tiring but soundC.tired but soundD.felt tired and sound29.__________,the Japanese people are recovering from the effects of the nuclear disaster.A.Strongly and unitedlyB.Strong and unitedC.Be strong and uniteD.Being strongly and united30.We had an_____time in Thailand.A.amazing B.amazed C.amazement D.amaze31.The new medical care policy will be ________ to us all. A.great benefit B.benefited C.beneficial D.for the benefit32.As is known to all, a ________ diet should keep your body healthy.A.balance B.balanced C.balancing D.balance of33.His cousin was very_______ to give him so much money for buying CDs.A.attractive B.generous C.charming D.effective34.After collecting ideas from a large crowd, they have found 85% have a opinion after using this anti-aging capsule.A.favorite B.favored C.favorable D.favor35.I wouldn’t think it________ to ask him to join the club beca use he’ll only refuse.A.deserves B.worth C.worthy D.worthwhile36._____is known to all, China will be an _____and powerful country in 20 or 30 years or so.A.That; advancing B.This; advanced C.As; advanced D.It; advancing37.The use of radar as well as the two-way radio for the police to intercept most speeders.A.makes it a possibility B.make possible it C.makes it possible D.make possible38.What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behaviour in society. Which part in the sentence is the AdjP(Adjective Phrase)A.What you learn at school B.very importantC.a very important part D.in society39.At the beginning the mood of the meeting was ________ but it turned ________ when the extent of the problem became known. A.cheerful; serious B.cheerfully; seriouslyC.cheerfully; serious D.cheerful; seriously40.Your presentation is very attractive and I do think your idea is well ________.A.worth considering B.worthy consideringC.worthwhile of being considered D.worth being considered 41.The book was written in a style ______ to the age of the children. A.appropriate B.convincing C.solid D.rewarding42.It surprises me that you’ve never sung so ________. A.professor B.professionally C.profession D.professional 43.in 1842, Highclere is one of the most expensive houses in Britain, more than 150 million pounds.A.Completing; is worth B.Completed; worthC.Having been completed; worthes D.Completed; is worth 44.The words are ________(重要的) for everyone to learn English. A.estimate B.essential C.erupt D.establish45.These countries are being swept by an ________(经济的) crisis.A.embarrass B.efficient C.economic D.element46.The village is far away from him indeed. It’s ________ walk. A.a five hour B.a five hour’sC.a five-hours D.a five hours’47.—What do you think about the girl—She is so________ to her English teaching that I admire forher________.A.devote; devote B.devoting; devotionC.devoted; devotion D.devoted; devote48.Dementia(痴呆症)is the second________ killer in the UK behind heart disease, according to the UK Government Agency, the Office for National Statistics.A.much bigger B.most biggest C.bigger D.biggest 49.Larry made a promise_______ once he changed jobs he would buy a new house for his parents, _____ made them _______. A.that; which; delightful B.which; which; delighted C.that; which; delighted D.if; which; delighted50.Of the two _______ I’d like to choose _______ expensive one. A.handkerchiefs ... a less B.handkerchieves ... a least C.handkerchiefs ... the less D.handkerchieves ... the least 51.In 1924, Lin Yutang________borrowed “youmo” from Ancient Chinese as the translation for the English word “humor”.A.essentially B.curly C.creatively D.complicated52.With this in mind, perhaps we should judge a movie in its own right, and not against its ______ source.A.original B.occasion C.opinion D.originally53.The man talks as if he knew the truth about the car accident, ________ he knows nothing about it.A.Actually B.Really C.Apparently D.Generally54.On hearing the sad news, they all looked ________ at the teacher and felt very ________.A.sad; sadly B.sadly; sadly C.sadly;sad D.sad;sad55.She just stared at me, ________ a beautiful smile, which made me strangely _______.A.flashed, pleased B.flashing, pleasingC.flashing, pleased D.flashed, pleasing56.Bill works harder than ________ in his class. He is the most excellent student I have met.A.the other boy B.other boys C.any other boy D.another boy 57.The__________news made him__________. He didn’t fall asleep until midnight.A.excited; excited B.exciting; excitingC.exciting; excited D.excited; exciting58.— Who is the girl dancing on the stage—Oh, she’s my friend Maria. She dances ______ than before. A.well B.much better C.best D.the best59.Her smile suggested that she was very with the answer. A.satisfying, satisfied B.satisfied, satisfyingC.satisfied, satisfied D.satisfying, satisfying60.His joke is ________ to make us all ________.A.enough funny; laugh B.funny enough; laughC.enough funny; to laugh D.funny enough; to laugh61.It was a hundred times ________ than I’d expected.A.fun B.more fun C.the most fun D.funny62.The reason why he _________ the new situations quickly is that he has a _________ attitude.A.adapted to; changeable B.adapted for; alternate C.adapted for; movable D.adapted to; flexible 63.Students are expected to dress _________, suitable for weather conditions, and in good taste.A.accurately B.adequately C.essentially D.attractively 64.My brother likes eating very much and he isn’t very _________ about the food he eats.A.special B.aware C.particular D.unusual65.The government is budgeting more and more money to those relatively backward rural areas to make better education andmedical service _________ to the farmers.A.reasonable B.sensible C.acceptable D.accessible 66.—Your handwriting is beautiful.—Thank you. I write__________than before.A.Careful B.more careful C.more carefully D.carefully 67.—I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.—I agree. Sometimes it’s even _________ than grades. A.important B.less importantC.more important D.the most important68.Helen is the ________ person in her family. Her two elder sisters are both married.A.older B.oldest C.younger D.youngest69.As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among the masses,all the strange beliefs are ________ to go out of our life. A.necessary B.important C.difficult D.bound70.As it is possible now to import from distant countries, people today have a more ___ diet than their ancestors.A.various B.variety C.varies D.various of参考答案:1.A【详解】考查形容词。
六年高考(2013-2018)英语真题分项专题03 形容词形容词和副词(Word版)

2013——2018年高考英语分项解析精编版专题03形容词和副词2018年高考题【2018·江苏】34. Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A. keenB. reluctantC. anxiousD. ready2017年高考题【2017·江苏卷】29. O nly five years aft er Steve Jobs’ death ,smart –phones defeated _______ PCs in sales.A. controversialB. contradictoryC. confidentialD. conventional【2017·江苏卷】34. The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _______ explanations are hard to find.A. alternativeB. aggressiveC. ambiguousD. apparent【2017·天津卷】3. —I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.A. busyB. activeC. concernedD. available2016年高考题1.【2016·江苏】31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary2.【2016·江苏】31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary3.【2016·浙江】16. In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.A. specificB. permanentC. abstractD. universal2015年高考题1.【2015·浙江】13. Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was alive.A. steadilyB. instantlyC. formerlyD. permanently2.【2015·浙江】14. Listening is thus an active, not a , behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.A. considerateB. sensitiveC. reliableD. passive3.【2015·四川】9.Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him.A. amazeB. amazingC. amazedD. to amaze4.【2015·四川】7.Andy is content with the toy. It is he has ever got.A. a betterB. the betterC. a bestD. the best5.【2015·福建】23.It was________of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.A. carelessB. considerateC. patientD. generous6.【2015·江苏】31.The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _______ review of the case.A. comprehensiveB. complicatedC. consciousD. crucial7.【2015·安徽】26.I’m so ______ to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.A. specialB. superiorC. gratefulD. attractive8.【2015·安徽】31.They gave money to the old people's home either ______ or through their companies.A. legallyB. sincerelyC. personallyD. deliberately9.【2015·湖北】29.The girl used to be shy, but is ____ getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.A. graduallyB. usuallyC. previouslyD. merely10.【2015·湖北】27.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be_____.A. accurateB. punctualC. efficientD. reasonable11.【2015·湖北】28.I don’t think what he said is _____ to the topic we are discussing . He has missed the point.A. faithfulB. parallelC. relevantD. similar2014年高考英语分项解析精编版1.【2014·全国大纲卷】27. Raymond’s parents wanted him to have_______ possible education.A. goodB. betterC.bestD. the best2.【2014·全国大纲卷】34.Henry was away from home for quite a bit and _______ saw his family.A. frequentlyB. seldomC. alwaysD. usually3.【2014·全国大纲卷】35.—What did you do last weekend?—Oh,nothing________.A. muchB. elseC. everD. yet4.【2014·江西卷】23 Thanks for your directions to the house; we wouldn’t have found it ___.A. nowhereB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead5.【2014·福建卷】24. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) way of reaching target customers.A. temporaryB. complexC. accurateD. efficient6.【2014·湖北卷】What was so _____about Jasmine Westland’s victory was th at she came first in the marathon bare-footed.A. awfulB. essentialC. impressiveD. obvious7.【2014·湖北卷】Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a ______smile and let him go.A. cautiousB. gratefulC. tolerantD. wild8.【2014·湖北卷】Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said_________,“Don’t be so mean,’’ pointing a finger of warning at her.A. dreadfullyB. guiltilyC. indirectlyD. sharply9.【2014·江苏卷】28. The idea “happiness, ” ________, will not sit still for easy definition.A. to be rigidB. to be sureC. to be perfectD. to be fair10.【2014·江苏卷】32. I can’t meet you on Sunday. I’ll be ________ occupied.A. alsoB. justC. neverthelessD. otherwise11.【2014·安徽卷】27.My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about whatI can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed12.【2014·安徽卷】31.What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as13.【2014·安徽卷】33.It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ,supply morejobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise14.【2014·浙江卷】4. Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. sympatheticC. stubbornD. sensitive15.【2014·浙江卷】12. Facing up to your problems ____ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A. more thanB. rather thanC. along withD.or rather16.【2014·浙江卷】13. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______ .A. blindlyB. unwillinglyC. closelyD. carefully2013年高考英语试题分类汇编之单项填空1.【2013·浙江卷】Mary worked here as a ____ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A. pessimisticB. temporaryC. previousD. cautious2. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] It may not be a great suggestion. But before ________ is put forward, we'll make do with it.A. a good oneB. a better oneC. the best oneD. a best one3. [2013·天津卷] I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—there are________ meaningful things to do.A. lessB. more C.the least D.the most4.[2013·江西卷] There are a small number of people involved, possibly ________twenty.A. as few asB. as little asC. as many asD. as much as5. [2013·辽宁卷] This is by far________ movie that I have ever seen.A.an inspiring B.a much inspiring C.the most inspiring D.the more inspiring6.[2013·湖北] People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ________ rather than based on fixed criteria.A.appropriate B.conscious C.arbitrary D.controversial7.[2013·湖北] He didn't selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle.Instead, he made a ________ contribution to help the community.A.commercial B.generous C.comparable D.profitable8. [2013·福建卷] The Forbidden City attracts a ________ stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays.A. constantB. mainC. powerfulD. shallow9. [2013·安徽卷] David is________ animal fur, so he won't visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house. A.curious about B.allergic to C.satisfied with D.fond of10.【2013浙江】If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don’t reject it immediately. ______, imagine that it is true.A. ThusB. BesidesC. Rather D .Otherwise、11.【2013浙江】If we leave right away, ______, we’ll arrive on time.A. hopefullyB. curiouslyC. occasionallyD. gradually12. [2013·辽宁卷] Everything seemed to be going ________ for the first two days after I moved to New York.A.vividly B.generally C.frequently D.smoothly13. [2013·湖北] Don't defend him any more. It's obvious that he ________ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A.accidentally B.carelessly C.deliberately D.clumsily14. [2013·江西卷] What a terrible experience! ________,you're safe now—that's the main thing.A. AnywayB. BesidesC. OtherwiseD. Therefore15. [2013·福建卷] A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful ________if we do something to stop progress.A. eitherB. neitherC. tooD. also16. [2013·福建卷] Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy ________ priced bikes.A. competitivelyB. recentlyC. reasonablyD. affordably17. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅰ] Tony can hardly boil an egg,still ________ cook dinner.A.less B.little C.much D.more。
2018年高考英语全国卷2-答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案解析第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】A5.【答案】C第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】B8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】A17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】C20.【答案】A第二部分阅读理解第一节21.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。
根据题干中的go camping,我们可以迅速浏览到第一个活动当中的wild camping这个关键信息,并锁定答案为A。
22.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。
根据题干中的with Wilson,我们首先就知道具体信息要从第二个活动中找,然后根据On Monday we travel to London. After staying overnight in London, we travel on Day 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battle fields判定周二,也就是第二天到法国北部去参观一战的战场,故选D。
23.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。
根据题干中的信息Potty about Potter,可知应该从最后一种活动来寻找答案。
关键信息overnight意为“一夜的逗留”,因此这个活动是持续两天,故选A。
24.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。
根据第二段中As for cherries, they are so delicious who cares?可知作者在乎的是樱桃的美味,故选C。
25.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。
根据第三段中的If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown.可知往香蕉上滴新鲜的柠檬汁是为了防止香蕉变成褐色,也就是新鲜的柠檬汁是被用来保持香蕉颜色的,故选B。
高考英语常考名词、形容词和副词与语法填空(2018-2022真题)

高考英语常考名词、形容词和副词与语法填空(2018-2022真题)1、(2022年全国高考乙卷)China has a ______ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.2、(2022年全国高考甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ______ (protect)3、(2022年全国新高考I卷) The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity betweenseparate ______ (population)and homes of giant pandas。
4、(2022年全国新高考II卷)He saved my ______ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown.5、(2021·全国高考八省联考)In 1844 they bought it for $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their 63.(marry)ceremony in 1842.6、(2021·全国高考甲卷)After 59. (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall,7、(2021·全国高考甲卷)Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gatesand 64. (watchtower) to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their daily routines. 8、(2021·全国高考乙卷) and often provides money for conservation and benefitsthe 57. (develop) of the local areas.9、(2021·全国高考乙卷)because of its unique biodiversity.64. (activity)there range from whale watching to hiking(远足)and accommodations aim to have a low impact on the natural environment.10、(2021·新高考高考I卷)The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 63. (human) are.11、(2021·浙江高考)It is calculated by dividing a 58. (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared12、(2020年海南高考) Also, technological know-how has become a53.(require)for most jobs in an increasingly digital world, as the computer has become a common tool in most54.(profession)13、(2020年北京高考)Now, lots of27. (country) and regions are taking action to ban the sale of such bags to stop people using them.14、(2020年全国高考)Historical 69. (accurate) is important but so is entertainment.15、(2020年浙江高考)Later,they learned to work with the 63. (season),planting at the right time and,in dry areas16、(2020年全国高考)Filled with 64. (curious), the artist packed his bags and left.17、(2020年全国高考)The far side of the moon is of particular 64. (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)18、(2020年全国高考)Chinese New Year is a 61. (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring19、(2020年浙江高考)For Japan, the58. (number)are more striking-22 in 1950, 46 today and 53 in 205020、(2019·全国卷I)…increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing.21、(2019·全国卷III)When they were free from work,they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___66___(compete)to watch,together with the story behind it.22. (2019·浙江卷)Other American studies showed no ___64___(connect) between uniforms and school performance.23. (2019·北京卷)…there is a way to get involved in various ___6___(activity) on Earth Day.24.(2018·全国卷I)…a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).25. (2018·全国卷I I)This switch has decreased ___66___ (pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.26. (2018·全国卷III)My name is Mireya Mayor. I'm a ___66___(science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.27. (2018·浙江卷)Making Chinese 56 (dish) is seen as especially troublesome.28. (2018·浙江卷)Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 64 (weigh) problems.语法填空纯空格题不会要求填名词,但在词类转换中会考查到名词的用法。
【高考专题】2018年 高考英语 语法--副词 30题 专项复习(含答案)

2018年高考英语语法--副词 30题专项复习(含答案)一、单项填空:1.My schedule is very________right now, but I’ll try to fit you in.A.tight B.short C.regular D.flexible2.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wantsto be_____.A.accurate B.punctual C.efficient D.reasonable3.Be ________—you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A.reasonable B.confident C.creative D.grateful4.How can you say that religion is anything________way of controlling people?A.rather than B.other than C.more than D.less than5.The professor could tell by the________look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a singleword of his lecture.A.cold B.blank C.innocent D.fresh6.In my opinion, ________ friends are more reliable than online ones.A.real B.true C.close D.good7.The young man couldn’t afford a new car.________, he bought a used one.A.Besides B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Still8.Keeping a balance of work, rest and diet, and having________exercise will save people fromillnesses.A.appropriate B.accurate C.fierce D.temporary9.The staterun company is required to make its accounts as________as possible for its staff tomonitor the use of money.A.transparent B.reasonable C.secure D.formal10.Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him.A.amaze B.amazing C.amazed D.to amaze11.It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is__________another to play it wellyourself.A.quite B.very C.rather D.much12.A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, ______ if you are travelling at high speed.A.eventually B.strangely C.merely D.especially13.They gave money to the old people's home either ______ or through their companies.A.legally B.sincerely C.personally D.deliberately14.Listening is thus an active, not a , behavior consisting of hearing, understandingand remembering.A.considerate B.sensitive C.reliable D.passive15.—How was your recent trip to Sichuan?—I’ve never had ________one before.A.a pleasant B.a more pleasantC.a most pleasant D.the most pleasant16.Since people are fond of humor, it is as welcome in conversation as________else.A.anything B.something C.anywhere D.somewhere17.Lily seems to know a lot about Hong Kong, but ________ she has never been there.A.luckily B.strictly C.actually D.naturally18.________, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.A.Hopefully B.Normally C.Thankfully D.Conveniently19.On snowy days, you have to drive very ________to avoid traffic accidents.A.cautiously B.neatly C.smoothly D.properly20.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on whatbasis,data are collected.A.explicit B.ambiguous C.original D.arbitrary21.The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _______ review of the case.A.comprehensive B.complicated C.conscious D.crucial22.She was certainly not afraid of the dark.________,it was only a 15minute ride home.A.However B.Besides C.Therefore D.Otherwise23.Nowadays, there is a________increase in children’s creativity, for they are greatly encouragedto develop their talents.A.sharp B.slight C.natural D.modest24.In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are________.A.special B.regional C.optional D.original25.It was________of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.A.careless B.considerate C.patient D.generous26.It is said that Nigeria is___ _____Great Britain.A.three time the size of B.the size three times ofC.three times as the size of D.three times the size of27.Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be________to the kids.A.accessible B.relative C.acceptable D.sensitive28.I’ve been writing this report________for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.A.finally B.immediately C.occasionally D.certainly29.Andy is content with the toy.It is he has ever got.A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best30.—Are you happy with this laboratory?—Not a little.We can’t have________.A.a worse one B.a nicer one C.so bad one D.so nice one参考答案1.答案为:A解析:tight“紧的,密封的,没空的”;short“短的,短缺的”;regular“定期的;有规律的”;flexible “灵活的”。
高考英语形容词与副词考点归纳

高考英语形容词与副词考点归纳一、形容词和副词的基本用法A.形容词:就是用来修饰名词或不定代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的词。
形容词主要作定语、表语、补语。
如:1. This is a new pen. 这是支新钢笔。
(形容词new作名词pen定语)2. These oranges taste ________. (全国卷)A. goodB. wellC. to be goodD. to be well【分析】答案选A。
系动词taste(尝起来)后要接形容词作表语。
3. John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes ________. (全国卷)A. openB. to be openedC. to openD. opening【分析】答案选A。
形容词open(开着的)作宾补,表示状态。
注意:不要选答案D,因为open是短暂性动词,不能表状态。
B.副词:就是修饰动词、形容词、其它副词或全句,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词。
副词在句中主要作状语。
如:It's raining heavily. 雨下得很大。
(副词heavily修饰谓语动词)It's a rather interesting job. 这是一份相当有趣的工作。
(副词rather修饰形容词interesting)She speaks English very well. 她的英语说得很好。
(副词very修饰副词well) This is just what he said. 这正是他所说的。
(副词just修饰what he said)注:here, there, in, out, away, abroad等少数副词也可以作表语;here, there, home, abroad, below等表示地点或方位的词及today, tomorrow, yesterday, back, out等表示时间或动词方向词还可以作定语。
2018年高考英语真题专练:语法知识真题十二个专题附解析答案128页
2018年高考英语真题专练:语法知识真题十二个专题附解析答案128页语法知识真题专练目录专题一:动词的时态语态和主谓一致专题二:非谓语动词专题三:介词介词短语和动词短语专题四:冠词专题五:名词专题六:代词专题七:形容词合副词专题八:特殊句式专题九:定语从句专题十:名次从句专题十一:并列连词和状语从句专题十二:情态动词和虚拟语气专题一动词的时态语态和主谓一致2017年题组1 一般时1.[2017·乙卷(全国Ⅰ)]Fast food ____ (be) full of fat and salt...2.[2017·甲卷(全国Ⅱ)]Later, engineers ____ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube.3.[2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ) ]But at the moment, school ____ (come) first.4.[2017·浙江]Pahlsson and her husband ____(search) the kitchen, checking every corner,but turned up nothing.5.[2017·北京]People ____ (have) better access to health care than they used to, and they’re living longer as a result.6.[2017·乙卷(全国Ⅰ)改错]Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, but once I startedthe car, my mind goes blank.7.[2017·甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]When summer came, they will invite their students to pick the fresh vegetables!8.[2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错]About one month after this photo was taken,I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club.题组2 进行时1.[2017·天津]I____ (drive) down to London when I suddenly found thatI was on the wrong road.题组3 完成时1.[2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错]I had grown not only physically, but also mentally in the past few years.题组6 被动语态1.[2017·乙卷(全国Ⅰ)]When fat and salt ____ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.2.[2017·甲卷(全国Ⅱ)]Steam engines ____ (use) to pull the carriages...3.[2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)]Sarah ____ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.4.[2017·北京]In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones ____ (invent) yet.5.[2017·江苏]He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he____ (follow).6.[2017·天津]Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ____ (regard) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.7.[2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错]About one month after thisphoto was took,I entered my second year of high school and became a new member of the school music club.题组7 主谓一致1.[2017·江苏]The publication of Great Expectations, which ____ (be) both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’status as a leading novelist.题组1 一般时2012——2016年1.[2016?乙卷(全国Ⅰ)]So it was a great honour...I ____ (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.2.[2015?新课标全国Ⅰ]It was raining lightly when I ____ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.3.[2015?江苏]The real reason why prices ____ (be), and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this。
专题01 词、短语辨析(名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词)高考模拟题英语分项版汇编 Word版含解析
2018年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之词、短语辨析(名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词)2018年高考词、短语辨析(名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词)1.【2018·北京】14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appoint ment _________ next Wednesday afternoon. A. for B. on C. in D. at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。
句意:——早上好,Lee先生办公室。
——早上好。
我想预约下周三下午(和Mr. Lee见面)。
make an appointment for意为“为……预约”,是固定搭配,故A选项正确。
点睛:make an appointment with sb.和某人预约;make an appointment for为……预约。
2.【2018·天津】11. Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A. at firstB. after allC. above allD. at random【答案】B点睛:本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析短语的能力。
对于短语而言,没有捷径可言,只有老老实实的记忆。
考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义,还需要重点关注他们用法上的区别。
3.【2018·天津】8. It took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. displayB. acquireC. teachD. test【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。
高考英语新形容词,副词知识点解析含答案(5)
高考英语新形容词,副词知识点解析含答案(5)一、选择题1.I drink a cup of coffee________;but usually I take tea.A.frequently B.often C.constantly D.occasionally2.He is absorbed in his ____________studies, neglecting sleep and meals.A.keen B.physical C.scientific D.sincere3.To _______ its construction, the Potala Palace is _______ to a limited number of tourists every day.A.preserve; available B.reserve; availableC.preserve; accessible D.reserve; accessible4.The bank ______ from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. every day.A.opens B.keeps open C.keeps opened D.keeps opening 5.Some parents might find learning at home to be ________ beyond additional bonding with their childrenA.beneficial B.stainless C.relevant D.terminal6.My way of thinking might be different from yours, but it’s equally ________.A.eventual B.valid C.abundant D.digital7.There are ______ flowers and trees shown in the park and_______ people go to have a look. A.plenty of; much B.various; manyC.varieties of; various of D.quite a few; quite a little8.The Jiangsu TV station is very popular with many people in China, as it deals with ______ subjects such as music, entertainment and fashion.A.precise B.diverse C.casual D.efficient 9.Nowadays, basic health care services are ______ to almost all the Chinese people, contributing to a rise in average life expectancy.A.alternative B.abundant C.accessible D.creative10.Who is ______ to be the best football player this year still dependsA.likely B.certain C.possible D.probable 11.Experiments show that when kids are encouraged to share what they have, they're roughly twice as likely to be ________ later.A.generous B.outspoken C.intelligent D.liberal 12.Please accept our ________ apologies for the error in your bank statement.A.sincere B.useful C.continuous D.material 13.Indeed a lot of skillful methods are used in many advertisements to cheat consumers. Not all ads play tricks on us__________.A.instead B.thoughC.still D.anyway14.-- Are you going to have a holiday this year?-- I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place ________.A.off B.outC.behind D.over15.________and angry,Mary began to cry loudly and then she ran out of the room. A.Disappointed B.DisappointingC.Being disappointed D.To be disappointing16.The front part of the bus was destroyed and nine people_______were killed________the spot. A.aboard;on B.on board;in C.abroad;on D.on the board;in 17.Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.A.ordinary B.common C.usual D.general18.He's been informed that he wasn't _______ tor the scholarship because of his academic background.A.occupied B.specialized C.qualified D.restrictive19._____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes.A.Determined; remained B.Determined; remaining C.Determining; remaining D.Determining; remained20.The truth is that each and every student is________,and therefore,when teaching,we cannot follow the same pattern.A.unique B.energetic C.superior D.enthusiastic 21.People in China are becoming more and more _________ about the air pollution. A.involved B.interested C.concerned D.embarrassed 22.He suggested we set off for the station immediately. _________ , we will miss the the train. A.Therefore B.Meanwhile C.However D.Otherwise23.A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago. A.normal B.usual C.regular D.common 24.Progress so far has been very good. , we are sure that the project will becompleted on time.A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides25.- Can those _______ at the back of the classroom hear me?- No problem.A.are sitting B.seating C.seated D.sat【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
高中英语形容词和副词练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语形容词和副词练习题30题含答案解析1.She is_____girl.A.a beautifulB.an beautifulC.beautifulD.the beautiful答案解析:A。
选项A 中“a beautiful”,“a”是不定冠词,“beautiful”是形容词,意为“美丽的”,“a beautiful girl”表示“一个美丽的女孩”,符合语法。
选项B 错误,因为“beautiful”是以辅音音素开头,应用“a”而不是“an”。
选项C 缺少冠词,不完整。
选项D“the beautiful”中的“the”是定冠词,一般用于特指,这里没有特指的语境。
2.The weather is_____today.A.sunnyB.sunC.sunnilyD.sunniness答案解析:A。
选项A“sunny”是形容词,意为“晴朗的”,“The weather is sunny”表示“天气晴朗”,符合语法。
选项B“sun”是名词,意为“太阳”,不能形容天气。
选项C“sunnily”是副词,通常修饰动词,不能直接形容天气。
选项D“sunniness”是名词,意为“晴朗”,不能直接用在“is”后面。
3.He runs_____.A.quickB.quicklyC.quicknessD.be quick答案解析:B。
选项B“quickly”是副词,意为“快速地”,修饰动词“runs”。
选项A“quick”是形容词,不能修饰动词。
选项C“quickness”是名词,也不能修饰动词。
选项D“be quick”是系表结构,不能直接修饰动词。
4.She is_____tired after a long walk.A.veryB.muchC.tooD.so答案解析:A。
选项A“very”是副词,可修饰形容词“tired”,表示“非常累”。
选项B“much”一般修饰比较级,这里不是比较级语境。
选项C“too”通常有“过于……”的意思,有点消极的意味,这里不太合适。
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Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 1.(2015·安徽,26改编)I'm so __grateful__(gratefully) to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.
解析:be grateful to...意为“对……感激/感谢”。 2.(2015·安徽,31改编)They gave money to the old people's home either __personally__(person) or through their companies.
解析:personally“私人地,个人地”。句意:他们以个人的名义或通过他们的公司给养老院捐钱。
3.(2015·浙江,13改编)Most of us,if we know even a little about where our food comes from,understand that every bite put into our mouths was __formerly__(former) alive.
解析:formerly“先前地,以前地”。句意:如果我们了解甚至一点点有关食物是从哪儿来的,那么大多数人都懂得每一口放进我们嘴里的食物之前都是活着的。
4.(2015·湖北,27改编)Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be__punctual__(punctuality). 解析:punctual准时的。句意:尽管会议大厅就在他的公寓附近,但如果他想要准时到达,他必须得快点。
5.(2015·湖北,28改编)I don't think what he said is __relevant__(relevantly) to the topic we are discussing. He has missed the point.
解析:relevant相关的,切题的。句意:我认为他所说的话与我们正在讨论的问题不相关。他没有抓住要点。
6.(2015·四川,9改编)Little Tom sat __amazed__(amaze) watching the monkey dancing in front of him.
解析:amazed意为“感到吃惊的”,常修饰人。句意:小汤姆吃惊地坐在那儿看着猴子在他面前跳舞。拓展:These soldiers spent three days in the cold weather,cold and hungry.这些士兵们又冷又饿,在严寒的天气中过了三天。
7.(2015·福建,23改编)It was __considerate__(consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.
解析:considerate考虑周到的,体贴的,常用结构It is considerate of sb. to do sth。句意:迈克尔告知我们他耽搁了一些时间,以防我们担心真是太考虑周到了。 8.(2015·江苏,31改编)The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and__comprehensive__(comprehension) review of the case.
解析:comprehensive“全面的,详尽的”。句意:警官们决定对这个案件做一个彻底、详尽的审查。
9.(2014·课标全国Ⅰ,70改编)Just be __patient__(patience). 解析:句意为:要耐心。设空前为系动词be,因此要用提示词的形容词形式作表语,故填patient。
10.(2014·湖北,27改编)What was so __impressive__(impress) about Jasmine Westland's victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.
解析:句意为:贾丝明·韦斯特兰的胜利给人印象很深的是,她赤脚取得了马拉松的第一名。设空处和前面的系动词was构成系表结构,所以用形容词作表语。impressive意为“给人印象深刻的”。
11.(2014·陕西,16改编)—You know, I met my girlfriend's parents for the first time only yesterday. —__Really__(real)? I thought you'd met them before. 解析:句意为:——你知道么,我就是在昨天第一次见了女友的父母。——真的吗?我以为你以前就见过他们了呢。really意为“真的”,在此处表示惊奇。
12.(2013·湖北,29改编)Don't defend him any more.It's obvious that he__deliberately__(deliberate) destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.
解析:设空处修饰谓语动词destroyed,用副词形式。句意为:不要再为他辩解了。很显然他是故意弄坏花园的栅栏的,他甚至都不道歉。
13.(2014·江西,23改编)Thanks for your directions to the house; we wouldn't have found it __otherwise__.
解析:句意为:多谢你把我们领到这所房子,否则,我们是不可能找到它的。otherwise意为“要不然,否则”符合语境。
14.(2014·湖北,78改编)This novel was once the __most_widely__(wide) read book in high schools in the United States. 解析:句意为:这部小说曾经是美国高中阅读最广泛的书。根据空前的定冠词及空后的in high schools in the United States可知,应用最高级the most widely来修饰过去分词read,故填most widely。
15.(2014·辽宁,68)The __harder__ (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit.He controls you!
解析:本句是固定句式:“the+比较级,the+比较级”,表示“越……就越……”。句意为:你越是用力打他,你就越可能被打,他能够控制你!故答案为harder。
Ⅱ. 语法填空 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of __1. wooden__ (wood) boxes which contained clothing. No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was __2. extremely__ (extreme) heavy. It __3. suddenly__ (sudden) occurred to one of the workers to open up the box. He was __4. astonished__ (astonish) at what he found. A man was lying in the box on top of a pile of __5. woolen__ (wool) goods. He was __6. so__ surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. After he was arrested, the man admitted hiding __7. silently__ (silent) in the box before the plane left London. He had had a long and __8. uncomfortable__ (comfort) trip, for he had been confined (关在)to the wooden box __9. secretly__ (secret)for over eighteen hours. The man was ordered to pay £3,500 for the cost of the trip, which was __10. more__ expensive than the normal price, which only cost £2,000.
Ⅲ. 单句改错 1.(2015·新课标Ⅰ)Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.
答案与解析:seriously→serious 应用形容词修饰名词,不能用副词。 2.(2014·辽宁)That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are.
答案与解析:closely→close closely是副词,副词通常不能和系动词连用构成系表结构,应改为形容词close,本句how close the houses are中的close本应该是在系动词are的后面,构成系表结构are close。
3.(2013·广东,23改编)But such a small thing couldn’t possible destroy a village.