甘肃兰州一中高一年级3月月考英语试卷Word版含答案
2020-2021学年甘肃省兰州市第一中学高一下学期4月月考英语试题 Word版含答案
兰州一中2020-2021学年第二学期高一4月月考试题英语第一部分单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. —How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?—It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. must2. The boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we ______ go to work tomorrow.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t3. —Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.—Great! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it.A. mustB. shouldC. must haveD. should have4. The biggest problem for most plants, which ________ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.A. shan’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t5. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area .A. need repairingB. needs to repairC. needs repairingD. need to repair第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
甘肃兰州一中高二年级下学期3月月考英语试卷Word版含答案
甘肃兰州一中高二下学期3月月考英语试卷Word版含答案兰州一中-）-2学期3月月考试卷高二英语说明：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AUrban Transportation in CanadaPublic transportation & Transit passesAll cities and most major towns in Canada have a public transportation system with one or more modes of transportation (bus, subway, train, etc.). The bus is the most common form of urban transportation in Canada. To use public transportation, you must purchase a ticket or a transit pass. Transit passes allow you unlimited use of public transportation for a specific period (one month or more). They are usually cheaper than buying many tickets if you plan to use public transportationoften.Transportation for people with disabilitiesPublic transportation often has features to assist people with disabilities. In many cities and towns, there are also transportation services available specifically for people with limited mobility, such as specially equipped buses. You can find out about these services in the same way you would learnmore about other public transportation options.Etiquette on public transportationWhen taking public transportation such as a bus or train, it is important to understand the unspoken rules of conduct in the shared space. Here are a few things to note:◆Be polite and respectful to others around you. For example, maintain an appropriate noise level when talking or making a phone call.◆If you are carrying a backpack or a large shoulder bag in a crowded public transit vehicle, keep it close to you, preferably at your feet to avoid hitting people with it as you walk by.◆Avoid pushing or touching others in order to make more room for yourself. Sometimes public transit can become very crowded, but it is important to keep calm and give others appropriatepersonal space.◆Have your proof of payment accessible in case you are asked to show it.1 / 1。
甘肃英语高一试题及答案
甘肃英语高一试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man doing?A. Cooking dinner.B. Doing homework.C. Watching TV.2. What does the woman mean?A. She will go to the party.B. She is not interested in the party.C. She is busy with her work.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.4. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.5. How much is the woman's bill?A. $15.B. $25.C. $35.二、阅读理解（共30分）AThe following passage is about the importance of reading. Choose the best answer for each question.6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Reading is a good habit.B. Reading can improve our knowledge.C. Reading can make us more intelligent.D. Reading is a way to relax.7. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of reading?A. It can improve our vocabulary.B. It can help us understand different cultures.C. It can make us more creative.D. It can help us become better at sports.8. What does the author suggest we do to improve our reading skills?A. Read more books.B. Join a book club.C. Discuss books with friends.D. All of the above.BThe following passage is about the effects of technology on our lives. Choose the best answer for each question.9. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To warn people about the dangers of technology.B. To discuss the positive and negative effects of technology.C. To encourage people to use technology more.D. To criticize the overuse of technology.10. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a negative effect of technology?A. It can lead to health problems.B. It can cause social isolation.C. It can make people less creative.D. It can improve our productivity.11. What does the author suggest we do to balance the use of technology?A. Limit our screen time.B. Use technology only for work.C. Avoid using technology altogether.D. Use technology to replace human interaction.三、完形填空（共20分）12. A. althoughB. becauseC. ifD. unless13. A. surprisedB. disappointedC. excited14. A. askedB. toldC. warnedD. reminded15. A. immediatelyB. finallyC. hardlyD. suddenly16. A. decidedB. triedC. failedD. succeeded17. A. interestedB. worriedC. curiousD. confused18. A. realizedC. rememberedD. understood19. A. happilyB. sadlyC. angrilyD. calmly20. A. gave upB. carried onC. stoppedD. started四、语法填空（共15分）21. The book was so interesting that I read it for three hours without ________ (stop).22. If you ________ (be) more careful, you wouldn't have made such a mistake.23. ________ (luck), we arrived just in time to catch the last train.24. The teacher asked us to write a composition ________ (title) "My Hometown".25. It's important to keep a balance between work and ________ (leisure).五、短文改错（共15分）26. I'm glad to tell you that I have passed my driving test.27. I have been practicing for several weeks before I took the test.28. I was so nervous that I couldn't hardly speak when I got into the car.29. The examiner was very kind and he told me not to worry too much.30. I drove carefully and I didn't make any mistake.六、书面表达（共20分）31. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork". You should write clearly and coherently, and support your view with appropriate details.参考答案一、听力理解1-5: ABBCA二、阅读理解6-8: A, D, D9-11: B, D, A三、完形填空12-15: B, C, B, D 16-20: A, C, C, B, B四、语法填空21. stopping22. had been23. Luckily24. titled25. leisure五、短文改错26. Correct27. for → before28. hardly → almost29. he → whom30. mistake → mistakes六、书面表达The Importance of TeamworkTeamwork is an essential skill in today's world, where collaboration and cooperation are highly valued. It is the ability to work together with others to achieve a common goal. In a team, each member brings their unique skills and perspectives, which can lead to more innovative solutions and better decision-making.Firstly, teamwork fosters a sense of belonging and encourages individuals to contribute their best efforts. When people work together, they feel more motivated and supported, which can lead to higher levels of productivity and satisfaction.Secondly, teamwork promotes effective communication. In a team, members must listen to each other, share ideas, and provide feedback. This process helps to clarify expectations, resolve conflicts, and ensure that everyone is on the same page.Lastly, teamwork enhances problem-solving abilities. When faced with challenges, a team can pool their resources and expertise to find the best solutions. This collaborative approach often leads to more efficient and creative outcomes.In conclusion, teamwork is crucial for personal and professional success. It not only helps to achieve goals more effectively but also builds strong relationships and fosters a positive work environment. By embracing teamwork, we can unlock our full potential and make a greater impact in our lives and communities.。
甘肃省兰州第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷(不含音频)
兰州一中2023-2024-1学期10月月考高一英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the woman spend the summer vacation?A. Travelling around.B. V olunteering in a zooC. Working part-time.2. How do the Scotts feel about moving to Paris?A. Nervous.B. Happy.C. Uncertain.3. When did the woman’s daughter graduate?A. In 2011.B. In 2010.C. In 2009.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Change his job.B. Move to another city.C. Find a job downtown.5. What does the man mean?A. It is too cold.B. He seldom had a cold.C. The weather led to his illness.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What do we know about the basket?A. It is too small.B. It was bought on sale.C. It is of good quality.7. What does the woman decide to do with the basket in the end?A. Change it.B. Have it repaired.C. Return it.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
甘肃省兰州第一中学2015-2016届高一下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.doc
兰州一中2015-2016-2学期高一年级期中考试试题英语说明：本试卷共分为第I卷(选择题) 和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分100分，考试时间为100分钟。
答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。
第I 卷I.阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并填写在答题卡上。
AWhen you tidy your messy bedroom, it gets a lot easier to find things. Dreams may work the same way for a messy brain, helping you learn by organizing memories and ideas.To test how much dreams can help learning, Robert Stickgold had some students play a shape-fitting game called Tetris (俄罗斯方块) for a few hours and then go to sleep. Soon they were dreaming of falling Tetris shapes. Interestingly, the worst Tetris players had the most Tetris dreams and improved their game the most. Similar tests have shown the same results for all kinds of skills.As we dream, many important tasks are getting done. The brain decides what to keep and what to forget. It is connecting new experiences to older learning. In fact, the brain is learning all night long.Another important task of dreams may be to help us deal with emotions(情绪). People who have had an upsetting experience often dream about it afterward. Often the dream event changes somehow----another way the brain tries to make the memory less upset. So if your best friend moves away, you might dream that you're the one who's moving. In fact, dreams have a proven power to improve mood, and people who dream about what's bothering them usually feel better sooner than those who don't.Everybody dreams for a couple of hours every night----in the course of your life, you'll spend about 25 years asleep and 6 years dreaming. There's probably no single answer to the questionwhy we dream, but there doesn't have to be. One dream might help you remember your math facts, while another might lead to a new invention, or give you a fun, crazy story to tell your friends. It's all in a night's work for our busy, mysterious brains.1. Robert Stickgold's test shows that________.A. dreams can help improve skillsB. tasks can only be settled through dreamsC. games are useful for memoryD. players stop learning in dreams2. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that_______ .A. dreams can get rid of sufferingsB. only drivers can deal with emotionsC. one may be less upset after a dreamD. dreams can copy what one experienced3. What does the text focus on?A. Dreams and memories.B. The patterns of dreams.C. Dreams and emotions.D. The benefits of dreams.BIn today’s consumer world, we’ve never had so much, yet it seems we’ve never been so unsatisfied. The cost of housing has been rising for decades, and the cost to the planet has been huge, too. But there is a way to live a simpler, greener, and more affordable life: buy a TinyDwelling home!TinyDwelling homes are very small, yet comfortable houses at affordable prices. Each TinyDwelling home includes a living room, kitchen, bathroom, upstairs sleeping area, and convenient storage space. TinyDwelling homes are cheap to run and ecologically-friendly, too. All you need is a small heater to keep your house warm in cold weather, and solar panels (太阳能电池板) to provide light and electricity.TinyDwelling is part of the small-living movement that began in the late 1990s. Back then, a growing number of people began to live in very small homes. They wanted to reduce their possessions, living space, and energy costs, so as to lead more ecologically-friendly lives. But thesmall-living movement really took off after the economic crisis of 2008, when many people realized that they couldn’t afford to keep large homes.Lizzy Morriaon, a small-living lover, started TinyDwelling homes in 2008 to meet the needs of these people. Since then, Lizzy has been designing and building homes nonstop, and TinyDwelling homes have become so popular that thousands of people have bought one. And Lizzy hasn’t only designing and building houses. She has also been teaching people how to build them. Simply buy the plans and materials so that you can build your own home, and save even more money!4. What do we know about the small-living movement?A. It aimed to handle the economic crisis.B. It did not become quite popular until 2008.C. It was well received by house designers.D. It was started by people without houses.5. What is the main attraction of TinyDwelling homes?A. They have upstairs sleeping area.B. They provide storage space.C. They are affordable.D. They are equipped with solar panels.6. Besides designing TinyDwelling homes, Lizzy also ___________.A. helped people to build themB. urged people to buy themC. taught people to save moneyD. offered courses to train designersCAt a fundraising dinner for a school that serves learning-disabled children, the father of one studentdelivered a speech that would never be forgotten by those who attended. He began with a question. ―Everything God does is done with perfection. Yet, my son, Shay, cannot learn and understand things as other children do. Where is God's plan reflected in my son？‖The audience was stilled by the question. The father continued，―I believe that when God brings a child like Shay into the world, an opportunity to realize the Divine(意图) Plan presents itself. And it comes in the way people treat that chil d.‖Then he told the following story：Shay and I walked past a park where some boys Shay knew were playing baseball. Shay asked，―Do you think they will let me play？‖I knew that most boys would not want him on their team. Shay didn't even know how to hold the bat properly, much less connect with the ball. So I approached one of the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play. The boy looked around for guidance from his teammates. Getting none, he took matters into his own hands and said, ―We are losing by six runs(得分). The game is in the eighth inning(回合). He can be on our team and we will try to put him up to bat in the ninth inning.‖In the bottom of the eighth inning, Shay's team scored a few runs but was still behind by three. At the top of the ninth inning, Shay put on a glove and played in the outfield.In the bottom of the ninth inning, Shay's team scored again. They had the potential to win. Would the team actually let Shay bat at this juncture and give away their chance to win the game?Surprisingly, Shay was given the bat. At last, understanding what the boy's intentions had been, the boys from both teams helped Shay win the game for the team and Shay was cheered as the hero.―That day.‖ said the father softly with te ars now rolling down his face，―the boys from both teams helped bring a piece of the Divine Plan into this world.‖7. Why did the father think most of the boys wouldn't let Shay join them?A. Because they knew Shay was anything but good at playing baseball.B. Because they knew Shay was physically disabled.C. Because they didn't get on well with Shay.D. Because it was a very important game and they couldn't afford to lose it.8. The sentence ―Although no hits came his way, he was obviously very happy just to be on the field.‖should be put at the end of ________.A. Paragraph 5B. Paragraph 8C. Paragraph 6D. Paragraph 99. What can we infer from the passage?A. The opponent team let Shay score purposely.B. Shay's team would have lost the game without him.C. It was quite by accident that Shay scored.D. Shay's team let him play because they didn't take the game seriously.10. The underlined word ―juncture‖ can be explained by ________.A. an important gameB. a particular placeC. a puzzling momentD. a critical point第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
甘肃省兰州第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期3月月考英语试卷(含答案)
甘肃省兰州第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期3月月考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the famous ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams (1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American women to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (1907-1964)If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exit today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present)When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Standford La w School in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona State Senator(参议员) and in 1981, the first woman to join the US Supreme Court(高等法院). O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (1913-2005)On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison, b ut it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. (抵制行动) It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movements.“the only tired I was, was tired of giving in.” said Parks.1、What is Jane Addams famous for in history?A.Her social workB.Her teaching skillsC.Her efforts to win a prizeD.Her background2、What was the reason for O’Connor’s being refused by the law firm?A.Her lack of the training in law.B.Her little work experience in courtC.An unfair treatment to the womenD.the poor financial conditions3、Who made a great contribution to the civil rights movement in the US?A.Jane AddamsB.Rachel CarsonC.Sandra Day O'ConnorD.Rosa ParksPassenger pigeons(旅鸽) once flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers. Written accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries described flocks(群) so large that they darkened the sky for hours.It was calculated that when its population reached its highest point, there were more than 3 billion passenger pigeons—a number equal to 24 to 40 percent of the total bird population in the United States, making it perhaps the most abundant bird in the world. Even as late as 1870 when their numbers had already become smaller, a flock believed to be 1 mile wide and 320 miles (about 515 kilometers) long was seen near Cincinnati.Sadly, the abundance of passenger pigeons may have been their undoing. Where the birds were most abundant, people believed there was an ever-lasting supply and killed them by the thousands. Commercial hunters attracted them to small clearings with grain, until pigeons had settled to feed, then threw large nets over them, taking hundreds at a time. The birds were shipped to large cities and sold in restaurants.By the closing decades of the 19th century, the hardwood forests where passenger pigeons nested had been damaged by Americans’ need for wood, which scattered(驱散) the flocks and forced the birds to go farther north, where cold temperatures and spring storms contributed to their decline. Soon the great flocks were gone, never to be seen again.In 1897, the state of Michigan passed a law prohibiting the killing of passenger pigeons but by then, no sizable flocks had been seen in the state for 10 years. The last confirmed wild pigeon in the United States was shot by a boy in Pike County, Ohio, in 1900. For a time, a few birds survived under human care. The last of them, known affectionately as Martha, died at the Cincinnati Zoological Garden on September 1,1914.4、In the 18th and early 19th centuries, passenger pigeons _______.A.were the biggest bird in the worldB.lived mainly in the south of AmericaC.did great harm to the natural environmentD.were the largest population in the US5、The underlined word “undoing” probably refers to the pigeons’ _______.A.escapeB.ruinC.liberationD.evolution6、What was the main reason for people to kill passenger pigeons?A.To seek pleasure.B.To save other birds.C.To make money.D.To protect crops.7、What can we infer about the law passed in Michigan?A.It was ignored by the public.B.It was declared too late.C.It was unfair.D.It was strict.Some parents will buy any high-tech toy if they think it will help their child, but researchers said puzzles help children with math-related skills.Psychologist Susan Levine, an expert on mathematics development in young children the University of Chicago, found children who play with puzzles between ages 2 and 4 later develop better spatial skills. Puzzle play was found to be a significant predictor of cognition(认知) after controlling for differences in parents’ income, education a nd the amount of parent talk, Levine said.The researchers analyzed video recordings of 53 child-parent pairs during everyday activities at home and found children who play with puzzles between 26 and 46 months of age have better spatial skills when assessed at 54 months of age.“The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not, on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate(旋转) and translate shapes,” Levine said in a statement.The parents were asked to interact with their children as they normally would, and about half of children in the study played with puzzles at one time. Higher-income parents tended to have children play with puzzles more frequently, and both boys and girls who played with puzzles had better spatial skills. However, boys tended to play with more complex puzzles than girls, and the parents of boys provided more spatial language and were more active during puzzle play than parents of girls.The findings were published in the journal Developmental Science.8、In which aspect do children benefit from puzzle play?A. Building confidence.B. Developing spatial skills.C. Learning self-control.D. Gaining high-tech knowledge.9、What did Levine take into consideration when designing her experiment？A. Parents’ age.B. Children’s imagination.C. Parents’ education.D. Child-parent relationship.10、How do boy differ from girls in puzzle play?A. They play with puzzles more often.B. They tend to talk less during the game.C. They prefer to use more spatial language.D. They are likely to play with tougher puzzles.11、What is the text mainly about?A. A mathematical method.B. A scientific study.C. A woman psychologist.D. A teaching program.When milk arrived on the doorstepWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note –“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”—and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically(魔术般) appear.All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we p ut the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete(竞争). Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch(门廊). Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.12、Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer _____.A.to show his magical powerB.to pay for the deliveryC.to satisfy his curiosityD.to please his mother13、What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?A.He wanted to have tea there.B.He was a respectable person.C.He was treated as a family member.D.He was fully trusted by the family.14、Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?A.Nobody wants to be a milkman now.B.It has been driven out of the market.C.Its service is getting poor.D.It is forbidden by law.15、Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?A.He missed the good old days.B.He wanted to tell interesting stories.C.He needed it for his milk bottles.D.He planted flowers in it.二、七选五16、Tips for Cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money, and time. ①_____ Money is a topic I'll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1.Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I'm already hungry and there’s nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already? ②_____2.Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? ③_____ It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3.④_____This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. ⑤_____ And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A.Try new things.B.Ability is easily improved.C.Make three or four instead.D.Understand your food better.E.Cooking is a burden for many people.F.Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G.A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.三、完形填空（15空）Many Chinese people used to 1 each other with “Have you had your meal?” to show their friendliness. Recently, a new greeting has become 2 in many Chinese cities, namely“Have you 3 weight?”Chen Xin, a manager of a media company in Lanzhou, has 4 his friends after successfully getting 5 . “Following instructions from my nutrit ionist, I went on a 6 and lost 10kg,” Chen said with a 7 smile.In recent years, food-delivery services have been growing fast and entering every corner of Chinese cities. Also, Chinese people can 8 buy foods from all over the world. But people are paying more and more attention to their 9 . More people are becoming 10 with various terms, such as “low calories”, “sugar cutoff” and “light food”.“I used to eat a lot of unhealthy food, which brought me much 11 , ” Chen said. “Now my health indicators(指标) are becoming 12 , and I can feel that my body is in good 13 again.”Chen is not alone. Many Chinese are troubled with “diseases of richness”, including obesity and high blood pressure, as the quality of life has greatly 14 over the past decades. Most people need to worry about if they have a healthy diet, 15 if they have enough food.17、A. ask B. question C. tell D. greet18、A. important B. necessary C. popular D. usual19、A. cut B. lost C. caught D. gained20、A. surprised B. excited C. frightened D. scared21、A. fatter B. fitter C. slimmer D. stronger22、A. diet B. walk C. sport D. food23、A. relaxed B. confused C. interested D. satisfied24、A. hardly B. simply C. easily D. quickly25、A. mind B. body C. wealth D. health26、A. similar B. familiar C. strange D. curious27、A. trap B. mistake C. trouble D. difficulty28、A. formal B. normal C. high D. low29、A. shape B. level C. situation D. condition30、A. processed B. improved C. changed D. enlarged31、A. rather than B. or rather C. other than D. or other四、语法填空32、 The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park (GPNP). ①_____(cover) an area about three times ②_____ size of YellowstoneNational Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ③_____(be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority④_____(increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP ⑤_____(design) to reflect the guiding principle of "protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, ⑥_____ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产) for future generations". The GPNP's main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ⑦_____(population) and homes of giant pandas, and ⑧_____(eventual) achieve a desired level of population in the wild.Giant pandas also serve ⑨_____ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ⑩_____ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.五、书面表达33、假设你是李华，你的新西兰朋友David听说中国的中小学生正在减轻学生负担，来信询问有关情况。
高一年级第一学期英语学科月考考试卷(含答案)
高一年级第一学期英语学科月考考试卷II.Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passages below,fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent an d grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Cold weather can hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住所)__1__ they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to_ 2__ outdoors. This__3__ put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, 4 _outside with them. When you're cold enough to go inside, they probably are shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely 5 they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye 6 your pet's water. Sometimes owners don't realize that a water bowl 7 and their pet can't get anything __8__(drink). Animals that don't have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, 9 may contain something unhealthy for them.1.As2.living3.can4.stay5.left6.when7.on8.has frozen9.to drink 10.which(B)11.I _____ (plan) to go to Harvard after graduation from a prestigious university in shanghai, but I’m afraid I was not able to.12.One of the cars _____ (repair) at the moment belongs to Jack Tailor13.The magazine is said _____(print) in several languages and widely read.14.The shirt made of silk of best quality _____ (feel) soft, smooth and comfortable.15.This is not something that is worth _____ (do) at all.16.Though _____ (put) out, the fire caused a lot of losses and sadness deep in the hearts of the citizens in the neighborhood.Section BDirections:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need.Increasingly,Americans are becoming their own doctors,by going online to diagnose (诊断)their symptoms (病症), order home health tests or medical devices,or even self-treat their illnesses with drugsfrom Internet pharmacies (药店). Some__41__doctors because of the high cost of medical care,especially if they lack health insur ance.Or they may stay because they find it embarrassing(难为情)to__42__their weight,alcohol consumption (酗酒)or couch potato habits.Patients may a1so__43__what they might learn about their health,or t hey distrust physicians because of negative(不愉快的)experiences in the past.But playing doctors can also be a__44__game.Every day,more than six million Americans turn to the Internet for__45__answers-most of t hem aren’t nearly skeptical(怀疑的)enough of what they find.A2002survey by the Pew Internet&American Life Project found t hat72percent of those surveyed__46__all or most of what they read on health websites.They sh ouldn't.Look up“headache”,and the__47__of finding reliable and complete information,free fr om a motivation for commercial gain,are only one in ten,reports an April2005Brown Medical S chool study.Of the l69websites the researchers rated,only l6scored as“high quality”.Recent stu dies found faulty facts about all sorts of other disorders,causing one research team to__48__that a large amount of incomplete,inaccurate and even dangerous information exists on the Internet.The problem is that most people don't know the safe way to surf the Web.“They use a search engine1ike Google,get million of__49__and start clicking.But that's risky,because almost anyb ody can put up a site that looks authoritative,so it's hard to know whether what you're reading is_ _50__or not,”says Dr.Sarah Bass from the National Cancer Institute.41.C 42.H 43.K 44.B 45.I 46.J 47.A 48.F 49.G 50.DIII. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B ,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Is talking on a cell phone harmful to your health?It is__51__to know for sure.Some researc h suggests that__52__users of mobile phones are at a greater risk of developing brain tumors(肿瘤).__53__,many other studies suggest there are no links between cancer and cell phone use.The main problem with the current research is that mobile phones have only been__54__sin ce the1990s. __55__,it is impossible to study the long term exposure(暴露在)of cell phone use.This concerns many health professionals who point out that many cancers ta ke at least10years to__56__.Another concern about these studies is that many have been funded (资助)by those who benefit financially from the cell phone industry.Some researchers believe that other types of wireless technology may also be__57__to huma n health,including laptops and cordless(无线)anizations that are concerned about the effects of electromagnetic radiation(电磁辐射)suggest__58__all cordless devices with wired(有线的)ones.They say that many cordless phones give off dangerous levels of EMR even when they are not in use.They even suggest placing electronic devices,such as computers and alarm clocks o ut of__59__,or at least six feet from your pillow.A growing number of health professionals worldwide are recommending(建议)that cell phone users should use their phones carefully__60__more definitive(确切的)studies can be conducted(实施).They__61__that adults use headsets or speaker phones and that children and teens,whose bra in tissues are still developing,use cell phones only for emergencies.Concerned medical experts us e the example of tobacco to estimate(评估)the__62__risks.Many years ago,people smoked__63__and were not concerned about the effec ts of cigarettes on their health.Today,people know that cigarettes cause lung cancer, __64__it is still unknown exactly how or why.Some doctors fear that the same thing will_65 _with devices(设备)such as cell phones.51. A.unimportant B.difficult C.amusing D.Unnecessary52.A.urgent B.careful C.old D.regular53.A.However B.Therefore C.Moreover D.Otherwise54.A.cheap B.popular C.risky D.safe55.A.As a result B.In addition C.On the contrary D.On the other hand56.A.preserve B.disappear C.damage D.Developeful B.dangerous C.effective D.beneficial58.A.dealing paring C.connecting D.replacing59. A.living-room B.kitchen C.bedrooms D.bathroom60. A.until B.because C.if D.Since61.A.warn B.recommend C.disagree D.prevent62.A.slight B.obvious C.potential D.subtle63.A.freely B.moderately C.rarely D.normally64.A.as B.unless C.whether D.though65.A.stop B.happen C.break D.maintain(A)Most people think of racing when they see greyhounds（灰狗）and believe they need lots of exercise.They can actually be quite lazy!Greyhounds are good at fas t races but not long-distance running.They do need regular exercise but they like to run for a short burst and then get back on the bed or a comfortable seat.Another misunderstanding is that greyho unds must be aggressive(好斗的)because they are big in size.In fact greyhounds love people and are gentle with children.Grey hounds can live for12–14years but usually only race for two or three years,and after that they m ake great pets.They don’t need a lot of space,don’t make a lot of noise,and don’t eat a lot for thei r size.Normally,greyhounds can be as tall as90cm.There is,however,a small-sized greyhound,w hich stands only33cm.Greyhounds come in a variety of colors.Grey and yellowish-brown are th e most common.Others include black,white,blue,red and brown or a mix of these.Greyhounds have smooth body coats,low body fat and are very healthy.Because they’re slim(苗条的), they don’t have the leg problems like other dogs of the same height.But they do feel the cold,e specially since they would much rather be at home in bed than walking around outside.66.The passage is mainly written to____.A.tell people how to raise greyhoundsB.let people know more about greyhoundsC.explain why greyhounds are aggressiveD.describe greyhounds of different colors67. Which of the following is TRUE about greyhounds?A.They are good at long running.B.They prefer outdoor exercise.C.They are quite different in size.D.They are difficult to raise.68. Why does the author say that greyhounds make great pets?A.They are big in size.B.They live a very long life.C.They can run races for some time.D.They are quiet and easy to look after.69.If you keep a pet greyhound,it is important______.A.to keep it slimB.to take special care of its legsC.to keep it warmD.to take it to animal doctors regularly(B)Winners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers.It has been made to help you better manage your money.The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money24/7—that’s24hours a day,7days a week!It’s a club with impressive features for teenagers:●No account keeping fees!You’re no millionaire so we don’t expect you to pay large fees.In fact,there are no account k eeping or transaction fees!●Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow.The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(储蓄)without taking them out in a month.●ConvenientTeenagers are busy-we get that.You may never need to come to a bank at all.With the Winne rs Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet.You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account.This could be your po cket money or your pay from your part-time job!…………………………………………………………………………………………….The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers.And it is so easy to join.Simply fill in an a pplication form.You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian(监护人)but it is easy.We can’t wait to hear from you.It’s the best way to choose to be a winner!…………………………………………………………………………………………….70.The Winners Club is a bank account intended for______.A.parentsB.teenagersC.winnersD.adults71.If you want to be a member of the Winners Club,you must_______.A.be an Internet userB.be permitted by your parentC.have a big sum of moneyD.be in your twenties72.Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?A.Special gifts are ready for parents.B.The bank opens only on work days.C.Services are convenient for its members.D.Fees are necessary for the account keeping.73. What is the purpose of this passage?A.To set up a club.B.To provide part-time jobs.C.To organize kid-parent activities.D.To introduce a new banking service.(C)Have you ever had travel problems because your airplane was late?It is a common problem a nd it is getting worse.Airport delays make people angry and cost the country billions in lost work time.The Federal Aviation Administration(FAA)is the government agency that oversees air travel .They studied the problem of airline delays.They found eleven major problems and suggested eleven ways to fix them.Some of the probl ems are caused because different regions(地区)of the country do things differently.The regions don’t talk to each other enough.Some of the m need new computers.Also,more planes are flying.A strong economy has more people using airplanes to get aroun d.Airplanes are a form of mass transportation now,like trains and buses were in the past.More pl anes in the airport cause delays.The airport in San Francisco is a good example.It is growing fast.Many people go through S an Francisco to get to other places around the world.Ron Wilson of the San Francisco Internationa l Airport says,“If you’ve got18flights that all want to take off at8:00am and you’re on the18th plane in line,you’re going to be40minutes late.”Weather is another main reason for delays.Weather causes about70%of delays.Fog or freez ing rain can cause delays.The first thing the FAA wants to do is take control away from the regions during heavy traffic times and bad weather.A national center would make decisions on things that affect the whole co untry.The FAA also wants to put more distance between planes in the sky when the weather is bad .This rule could cause even more delays.The FAA knows that their solutions will not solve the problems with airport delays.But,they hope to make things better.There are just too many planes,too few traffic controllers,and not eno ugh new technology.74. FAA found that some of the delay problems are caused by______between two regions.A.different languagesB.technical misunderstandingC.misunderstanding of the rulesck of communication75.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for airline delays?A.A growing number of flights.B.Bad weather.C.A growing population.ck of new technology.76. The word“oversees”(in2nd paragraph)probably means“______”.A.makes use ofB.takes control ofC.catches hold ofD.does a favor of77. Which of the statements best gives the main idea of the passage?A.FAA should make decisions to stop airport delays.B.Airport delays are on the rise.C.Travel problems cost billions in lost work time.D.FAA has taken control of air traffic nationwide.Section CDirections:Read the passage carefully.Then answer the questions or complete the statements in t he fewest possible words.Third-Culture KidsDid you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are now living in a totally different country? If so, then you are a third-culture kid!The term “third-culture kid” (or TCK) was coined in the 1960s by Dr. Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon when she researched North American children living in India. Caught between two cultures, they form their very own.__78__About 90 percent of them have a university degree, while 40 percent pursue a postgraduate or doctor degree. They usually benefit from their intercultural experience, which helps them to grow into successful academics and professionals.__79__In fact many hardships may arise from this phenomenon. A third-culture kid may not be able to adapt themselves completely to their new surroundings as expected. Instead, they may always remain an outsider in different host cultures.Max, for example, experienced this fundamental feeling of strangeness throughout his life as a third-culture kid.__80__While this can be a way to create a network of friends all around the world, it can be difficult for a third-culture kid like Max to maintain close friendships and relationships.For a third-culture kid, it is often easier to move to a new foreign country than to return to their “home”country. After living in Australia and South Korea for many years, Louis finally returned to Turkey as a teenager. But she felt out of place when she returned to the country where she was born.74She did not share the same values as her friends’ even years after going back home.While a third-culture kid must let go of their identity as foreigner when he/she returns, thehome country can prove to be more foreign than anything he/she came across before. The peer group they face does not match the idealized image children have of “home”.__81__As a part of the growing “culture”, TCKs may find it a great challenge for them to feel at home in many places.A.Yet being s third-culture kid is not always easy.B.In general, they often reach excellent academic results.C.This often makes it hard for them see the opportunities of a mobile lifestyle.D.However, their parents can help them to form their own identity.AB. Their experience abroad help them the opportunities of a mobile lifestyle.AC.Additionally, making new friends and saying goodbye to old ones will at some point become routine for a third-culture kid.第II卷(共47分)I.TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.82. 她考试前非常紧张，整夜都没睡好。
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甘肃兰州市一中高一3月月考英语试卷Word版含答案
-）学年第一学期高一年级第二次月考英语试卷
第I卷
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10 小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Electric Shock
Injuries caused by electric shock are fairly common. When a person has received an electric shock，no one should go near him/her until the current has been turned off.
If a shock occurring at work or at home causes someone to lose consciousness（知觉）, electrical connection must be broken before anyone tries to give assistance. You should either turn off the switch at the mains or，if that is not possible，push the person away with a dry piece of
wood.
Treatment of Shock
Look out for signs of shock. People who have been injured or who may have lost a lot of blood,
or those who have had heart attacks, may be in deep shock. The signs to look for are faintness, paleness, a moist，sticky skin, shallow, rapid breathing and a fast but weak heartbeat.
Shock can prove fatal, and it is essential to do something to prevent its developing. The best way to treat or prevent shock is to keep the patient lying down , better with the legs higher than the head；if possible，raise the lower part of the body on a rolled-up packet or similar object. Make the patient as comfortable as possible，loosening any tight clothing，and comfort him/her because
fright increases the effects of shock.
1．What would happen if you didn’t turn off the current when you had to treat an unconscious person who had just received an electric shock?
A. He would regain his consciousness soon.
B. He would die soon.
C. Electrical connection would be broken.
D. You would be in danger of getting the shock yourself.
2．Match the pictures with the passages.
1 / 1。