外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案(1)解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案(1)解析 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读短文，选出正确的选项。 On Christmas Eve---the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings (长筒袜) at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents. Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. People also call him Santa Claus. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱) into the fireplace (壁炉). He brings children a lot of presents. Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can't wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say “Merry Christmas!” Do you know what “Christmas” means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ (耶稣基督). When Christ was born (出生) many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other. （1）Christmas Eve is ____________. A. the night before December 24th B. the night after December 25th C. the night of December 25th D. the night of December 24th
（2）Father Christmas often puts the presents ____________. A. into children's hats B. into children's stockings C. under children's beds D. into children's shoes （3）Father Christmas comes into the house through the ____________. A. window B. front door C. chimney D. back door （4）On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents early and say “____________”. A. Good morning! B. Happy New Year C. Best wishes! D. Merry Christmas! （5）On Christmas Day, people often ____________ to each other. A. give money B. ask for money C. ask for presents D. give presents 【答案】 （1）D （2）B （3）C （4）D （5）D 【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍圣诞节前夕的事情。 （1）细节阅读，根据常识我们知道12月25日是圣诞节，因此前夕是12月24日晚上，故选D。 （2）细节阅读，根据He brings children a lot of presents.得知圣诞老人把礼物放进袜子里。故选B。 （3）细节阅读，根据He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱) into the fireplace (壁炉).得知圣诞老人通过烟筒进入屋里，故选C。 （4）细节阅读，根据Then they wake up their parents and say “Merry Christmas!”得知他们要说“圣诞快乐！”，故选D。 （5）细节阅读，根据When Christ was born (出生) many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.得知这一天人们相互给礼物，故选D。 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
2．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误 Jack and Sally are brother and sister. They are twins. They like swimming and riding bikes. They like flying kites, too. They often (经常) run with the kites near the river . The kites are very high. They look very happy (高兴) But not all of their favourite games are the same. Jack likes playing football and Sally likes playing basketball. Jack likes jumping high, he thinks it's easy, but Sally thinks it's very hard. Sally likes making something, but Jack can't . Sally can sing well and Jack can throw the yo-yo very well. （1）Jack and Sally are brothers . （2）They like flying kites . （3）They often run with the kites near the river . （4）Jack likes playing basketball . （5）Sally thinks high jump is easy .
【答案】（1）0 （2）1 （3）1 （4）0 （5）0 【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍Jack和Sally这对双胞胎喜欢的事情。 （1）细节理解，根据Jack and Sally are brother and sister. 得知Jack和Sally是兄妹俩，故答案为：错误。 （2）细节理解，根据They like flying kites, too.得知他们喜欢放风筝，故答案为：正确。 （3）细节理解，根据 They often (经常) run with the kites near the river.得知他们经常在河边随着风筝跑，故答案为：正确。 （4）细节理解，根据 Jack likes playing football and Sally likes playing basketball.得知杰克喜欢踢足球，故答案为：错误。 （5）细节理解，根据Jack likes jumping high, he thinks it's easy, but Sally thinks it's very hard.得知Sally认为跳高很难，故答案为：错误。 【点评】考查对文章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。 3．阅读理解阅读理解，选择正确答案。 Rick usually gets up at six twenty in the morning. He does his homework at seven o'clock, and then he eats breakfast at home. He goes to school at eight thirty. School starts at nine o'clock. He eats lunch at school. He usually goes home at four thirty in the afternoon. He takes a shower at five ten. He eats dinner with his father and mother at six o'clock in the evening, then he does his homework. At around nine forty, he goes to bed. 根据短文选择最佳答案。 （1）Rick eats breakfast ______. A. at 7:00 B. at 8:30 C. at home D. at school （2）Rick eats lunch ______. A. at home B. at school C. at 4:30 D. at 5:10 （3）Rick's father eats dinner ______ in the evening. A. at school B. at 4:30 C. at 5:10 D. at 6:00 （4）At 5:10 in the afternoon, Rick ______. A. goes to bed B. eats dinner C. goes home D. takes a shower 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）D （4）D 【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Rick一天的活动。 （1）细节阅读，根据he eats breakfast at home得知他在家吃早饭，故选C。 （2）细节阅读，根据He eats lunch at school. 他在学校吃午饭。故选B。 （3）细节阅读，根据He eats dinner with his father and mother at six o'clock in the evening,得知他爸爸晚上6点吃晚饭，故选D。 （4）细节阅读，根据 He takes a shower at five ten.得知他下午5点十分洗澡，故选D。 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，完成问题。
It's an old story, in, is, there, a small town, a rich old man. One day, he meets three young men. They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. The rich man gives them some bad seeds (种子) on purpose (故意) and tells them, "The one can have my money with the most beautiful flowers" After some days, the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers. But the fisherman gives nothing. At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty (诚实). （1）将画线部分重新排序，组成一个句子。
________（2）What are the three young men's jobs?________（3）The rich old man gives the three young menA. some seedsB. some flowersC. some money（4）The postman and the worker give the old manA. some seedsB. some flowersC. some money（5） gets the money.A. The postmanB. The factory workerC. The fisherman【答案】（1）There is a rich old man in a small town.（2）They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了一位富人给了三个人坏花籽, 来测试他们的诚实, 让他们种出最美丽的花. 最后没有种出花的那位诚实的渔民得到了奖赏.（1）这是连词成句, in 在, is系动词, there这儿, a small town一座小镇, a rich old man一位年老的富人. 根据所给单词这是There be 句型, 组成句子: There is a rich old man in a small town. (在一个小镇有一位年老的富人.) 故答案为: There is a rich old man in a small town. （2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. (他们是邮递员,渔民和工厂工人. )可知他们职业是a postman, a fisherman 和a factory worker. 故答案为: They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子The rich man gives them some bad seeds(富人给了他们一些坏种子.)可知给了他们seeds. A选项是: 一些种子, B选项是: 一些花, C选项是: 一些钱. 故答案为: A.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers.(邮递员和工人给了这位老人一些花.) 可知是给了some flowers. 根据选项, 答案为: B.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty.(最后, 渔民因为他的诚实得到了钱.) 可知是渔民得到了钱. A选项是: 邮递员, B选项是: 工厂工人, C选项是: 渔民., 答案为: C.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对于任务型阅读, 首先要掌握问题要求做什么, 然后根据问题找到答案.2．阅读理解阅读下列短文选择正确答案。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选出正确的选项。
On Christmas Eve---the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings (长筒袜) at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. People also call him Santa Claus. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱) into the fireplace (壁炉). He brings children a lot of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can't wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say “Merry Christmas!”Do you know what “Christmas” means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ (耶稣基督). When Christ was born (出生) many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.（1）Christmas Eve is ____________.A. the night before December 24thB. the night after December 25thC. the night of December 25thD. the night of December 24th（2）Father Christmas often puts the presents ____________.A. into children's hatsB. into children's stockingsC. under children's bedsD. into children's shoes（3）Father Christmas comes into the house through the ____________.A. windowB. front doorC. chimneyD. back door（4）On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents early and say “____________”.A. Good morning!B. Happy New YearC. Best wishes!D. Merry Christmas!（5）On Christmas Day, people often ____________ to each other.A. give moneyB. ask for moneyC. ask for presentsD. give presents【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍圣诞节前夕的事情。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文并选择正确答案。
Spring Festival is our Chinese people's festival. There are twelve names. We call it the year of sheep, the year of dog… and the year of monkey. Before the day of the festival, people are very busy(忙于 ) shopping and cleaning their houses. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late( 守夜 ) to welcome the new year. It is the middle of the night. We have some dumplings and watch many good TV programs( 节目). On the first day of the New Year, people wear their new clothes to go to their friends' houses. They say “ Happy Spring Festival” to each other. Children will get some money from their parents or other people. So people especially( 特别) children like Spring Festival very much.（1）How many different names for Chinese years?A. 12B. 6C. 4（2）When is the Eve in Chinese years? The evening _______.A. of national Day.B. before Spring Festival.C. after Children's Day.（3）What do people do before Spring Festival? They ______ with their friends.A. sing and danceB. play gamesC. go shopping and clean their houses（4）What's the favourite food for Chinese people on the Eve?A. Rice dumplingsB. FishC. Dumplings（5）So people especially(特别 ) _________like Spring Festival very much.A. childrenB. old menC. old women【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍中国的春节。
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选出正确的选项。
On Christmas Eve---the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings (长筒袜) at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. People also call him Santa Claus. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱) into the fireplace (壁炉). He brings children a lot of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can't wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say “Merry Christmas!”Do you know what “Christmas” means? Ch ristmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ (耶稣基督). When Christ was born (出生) many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.（1）Christmas Eve is ____________.A. the night before December 24thB. the night after December 25thC. the night of December 25thD. the night of December 24th（2）Father Christmas often puts the presents ____________.A. into children's hatsB. into children's stockingsC. under children's bedsD. into children's shoes（3）Father Christmas comes into the house through the ____________.A. windowB. front doorC. chimneyD. back door（4）On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents early and say “____________”.A. Good morning!B. Happy New YearC. Best wishes!D. Merry Christmas!（5）On Christmas Day, people often ____________ to each other.A. give moneyB. ask for moneyC. ask for presentsD. give presents【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍圣诞节前夕的事情。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Dear Cindy,Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. Now I will tell you how to come to my home.Start from the hospital behind your home. Turn right at the hospital. Then go straight for 10 minutes. After that, turn left at the library. My home is near the library. It's in a yellow building. My home is on the ninth floor.Yours,Lucy（1）Lucy is eleven years old.（2）Cindy's home is in front of the hospital.（3）Cindy should turn left at the hospital.（4）Lucy's home is near the library.（5）Lucy lives on the tenth floor.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】这是一封露西给朋友辛迪的一封信，在信中她告诉辛迪怎样找到她的家。
⑴细节理解. 题意：露西十一岁了。
由短文中的关键句"Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. "可知露西十二岁了。
这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .⑵推理判断. 题意：辛蒂的家在医院的前面。
由短文中的关键句"Start from the hospital behind your home. "可推知辛蒂的家在医院的前面。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
Martin: What do you want to be when you grow up, Jiamin?Jiamin: I want to be a fireman (消防员). I think the fireman is cool.Martin: And you, Lily?Lily: I like children. I want to be a teacher. What about you, Martin?Martin: My father is a police officer. He can stop bad people. So I want to be a police officer. Jiamin: Police officer can help people. Your father is great, Martin.Martin: Thanks. Look, Miss Wang is hard-working. I think the teacher is great, too.（1）Jiamin wants to be a fireman.（2）Lily wants to be a doctor.（3）Martin's father is a farmer.（4）Police officer can stop bad people.（5）Miss Wang is a teacher.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】对话讲述了佳敏将来成为一名消防员，莉莉想成为一名教师，马丁想成为一名和爸爸一样的警官。
（1）根据所给的对话，Jiamin: I want to be a fireman . I think the fireman is cool.Jiamin：我想成为一名消防员。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案(1)
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案(1)一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Billy is a student in Grade Two. He doesn't work hard at his lessons. He likes to play. But he thinks he is very clever.One afternoon Billy goes home after school. He is very hungry. So he says to his mother, “Mum, I'm hungry. Can I have something to eat?”“Supper is not ready. But here are two apples. You can eat them first.” Says his mother.Billy takes the two apples in his hands. He looks at the apples and says, “Mum, I have three apples now. Look, this is the first one. This is the second one. One and two is three. Right?”“Oh, yes, you are very clever, Billy.” Says his mother, “Now please give me the first one. Give your father the second one. And you eat the third one.”（1）Billy is a primary school student.（2）Billy isn't a good student at school.（3）One day, Billy feels very thirsty, and he wants something to drink.（4）There are two apples in this story.（5）Billy eats the third apple.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：Bill是一个二年级学生，学习不努力，爱玩，自认为很聪明。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断文后句子的正误。
My name is Amy. Tomorrow is Saturday. We have no classes. My parents aren't going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to buy something for next week. My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle. I'm going to the bookstore by bus. Then I'm going to buy a dictionary. Tomorrow evening we are going to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner. After that we are going to the cinema. I think we are going to have a nice weekend.（1）Amy's mother is going to buy something for next week.（2）Amy's father is going to visit his grandparents in the morning.（3）Amy is going to play computer games with his sister.（4）Tomorrow evening Amy is going to watch TV.（5）Tomorrow evening they are going to the cinema.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】（1）根据文中句子My mother is going to buy something for next week.，可知答案为正确。
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解完成下面的表格。
Stars of JobsLi Qiang is a teacher. He teaches maths in Dongfang School. He is very interesting. All the students like him very much.Chen Hua is a famous(有名的) scientist. He works at a university. He does experiment (实验) all day and night.Chen Li is a nurse in Guangming Hospital. She usually works 8 hours a day. Sometimes she works 10 hours. She gets well with (与……相处融洽) people in the hospital.Name What does he/she do?Where does he/she work?________________________________________________________________________scientist；a university；Chen Li；nurse；Guangming Hospital【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了李强、陈华和陈丽的工作已经工作地点。
（1）根据Li Qiang is a teacher. 知名字是李强，故答案为Li Qiang。
（2）根据Li Qiang is a teacher. 知他是一个老师，故答案为teacher。
（3）根据He teaches maths in Dongfang School. 知他在东方学校工作，故答案为Dongfang School。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
I am Rose. I am a student in Dongfang School. I like reading books. So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday. Usually, I go by subway. Sometimes I go by bus. I know the traffic lights very well. They are the same in every country. Red means stop and wait. Yellow means slow down and stop. Green light means go. We should remember the traffic rules.（1）I often go to the bookstore on Saturday.（2）I usually go to the bookstore by subway.（3）Traffic lights are the same in every country.（4）Red means slow down and stop.（5）We should not remember the traffic rules.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者东方学校的学生罗丝，经常乘地铁或坐公共汽车去书店看书，也很熟悉交通灯。
她认为人们应该记住交通规则。
（1）根据所给的短文，I like reading books. So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday.我喜欢看书。
所以我经常在星期日去书店。
可知作者喜欢星期日去书店看书，故答案为错误。
（2）根据所给的短文，Usually, I go by subway. Sometimes I go by bus.我通常乘地铁去。