英语七年级下册知识点归纳(仁爱版)
英语七年级下册知识点归纳Unit 5 Topic1重点语法 一般现在时(常与频度副词never, seldom, sometimes,often,usually, always等连用)重点句型 —How do you usually come to school? —I usually come to school by subway. —How often do you go to the library? —Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Sedom重点详解 1.I always come to school by bus. by+交通工具名称,表示使用某种交通方式,中间不加限定词,如果交通工具前有a, the, my 等限定词,就不能用by,而是用in或是on. on the train=by train on his bike=by bike in my car=by car. 巧辩异同 on foot 与 walk on foot “走路”,是介词短语,不能作谓语,只作方式状语,位于句末。walk “走路”,是动词,可以作谓语。go to…on foot= walk to I often go to school on foot. =I often walk to school. 同样,go to….by bike = ride a bike to go to…. by car = drive a car to go to … by plane = fly to go to… by bus = take a bus to2 .Come on! It’s time for class. come on “快点,加油,来吧”。It’s time for sth. “该做某事了”,与 It’s time to do sth.意思一样。3 .look的短语 look the same看起来一样 look like看起来像…… look for寻找 look after 照顾4 .do my homework at school 在学校做作业do one’s homework 做家庭作业5 we want to know about the school life ofAmerican students. 我们想了解一下美国学生的学校生活。 know about “了解,知道关于…”。6 巧辩异同 a few与few a few “一些”,few“很少,几乎没有”,修饰可数名词。a little与little a little“一些”,little“很少,几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词。7 They often play basketball or soccer, go swimming and so on. go swimming 去游泳 and so on “等等”,表示还有很多。拓展 go+v.-ing 表示去做某事,类似的有: go fishing 去钓鱼 go shopping 去买东西 go boating 去划船 go skating 去滑冰8 How often do you go to the library? 你多久去一次图书馆? how often“多久一次”,问频率。答语常用频度副词never, always,often等或单位时间内的次数once a week一周一次 twice a month每月两次three times a year每年三次语法讲解 一般现在时 常用的时间状语:often, always, usually, sometimes, every day等等。 行为动词的一般现在时,助动词是do/don’t和does/doesn’t.当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时,行为动词用原形。 肯定式:I go to school on foot. 否定式:I don’t go to school on foot. 疑问式:Do you go to school on foot? —Yes, I do. —No, I don’t. 当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式,在词尾加-s或-es。 肯定式:He goes to work by bus. 否定式:He doesn’t go to work bybus. 疑问式:Does he go to work by bus? —Yes, he does. —No, he doesn’t.Topic2重点语法现在进行时态。重点句型What are you doing? He is cleaning the dormitory. Are you doing your homework? Yes, I am./No, I am not. How long can I keep them? Two weeks.重点详解1 at the moment“此刻,现在”,相当于now.3 巧辩异同some, a few 与a little “一些,有些”三者都修饰名词。some既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。We want some apples and some water.a few用在可数名词复数之前,a little用在不可数名词之前。There are a few books and a little waterin the classroom.4 与how相关的短语 how often多常 how many多少 how much多少钱 how old多大5 And you must return them on time.你必须按时归还它们。Return意为“归还,回归” ① return sth. to sb.把某物归还某人=give back sth. to sb. ② return to“回到…”,相当于come back to…6 Maria and a girl are talking at the lost and found. talk“交谈”,常用的短语talk to/with sb.“与某人交谈”巧辩异同talk, say, speak与tell (1) talk“交谈”,表示通过谈话方式交换意见、消息等。 (2) speak“说话”,强调开口发声,后常接某种语言。 (3) say “说”,强调所说的话的内容。 (4) tell“告诉”,有时兼含“嘱咐”“命令”等。tell a truth说真话,tell a lie说谎, tell a story 讲故事等固定搭配。7.I can’t find my purse and I am looking for it. look for“寻找”,强调寻找的过程; find“找到”强调找的结果。10 .I also want to go there one day.我也希望有一天到那儿。 also意为“也”,常用于be动词和情态动词后面,实义动词的前面。巧辩异同 also与too also放在句中,too用于句末。语法讲解 现在进行时 现在正在进行或发生的动作。3.谓语动词构成:be(am/is/are)+v.-ing形式。4.现在进行时态的肯定、否定和疑问式。(1)肯定式:I am running. You are running. He/She is running.(2)否定式:I’m not running. You aren’t running. He/She isn’t running.(3)一般疑问句及回答:—Are you running? —Yes, I am./—No, I am not.—Is he/she running? —Yes, he/she is./ —No. he/she isn’t.Topic3重点句型 What day is ti today? It’s Wednesday. Why do you like it? it’s easy and interesting. What class are they having? They are having a music class.重点详解1 询问星期几用What day…?回答:It’s Wednesday/Sunday…。与特殊疑问句词what有关的短语:what class什么班 what color什么颜色 what time几点 what date几号(日期)2 How many lessons does he have every weekday?How many+可数名词的复数形式;How much+不可数名词。3 一个星期的第一天是Sunday, 在星期几前用介词on, 在具体点钟前用at.4 learning about the past了解过去 learn about了解 拓展 learn from向……学习 learn by oneself自学5 What do you think of …? = How do you like…?你认为……怎么样?6 —Why? —Because it’s interesting. 用why提问必须用because回答。7 Which subject do you like best?你最喜欢什么科目?like best最喜欢,可用favorite“特别喜爱的”转换。8 be friendly to sb. 对某人友好9 I can learn a lot from it.我能从中学到很多东西。 (1) learn…from“从……学习”。 (2) a lot = much“许多”,后接宾语时要说a lot of 也可以表示“非常,十分”。Unit6 Topic1 重点语法There be 句型和方位介词短语。重点句型There are two bedrooms and a small study. There is a lamp, a computer, some books and so on. —Is there a computer in your study? —Yes, there is. Don't put them here. Put them away. 重点讲解1 It’s on the second floor.在哪一层楼,用介词on。on表示在……上面。second是序数词,前面要用定冠词the, 意为第二(的)。巧辩异同 two与second two是基数词,second是序数词,“第二”或“第二的”,指排列顺序2 in 在……里面,是方位介词。in the box in the classroomIs there…? 表示某地存在……吗?其肯定回答是:Yes, there is. 否定回答No, there isn’t.它的复数形式为Are there…? 其肯定回答是:Yes, there are.否定回答No, there aren’t. (1) there be“有”,指(某地)存在“有”。注:there be 遵循就近原则。be 用is还是are,取决于离该动词最近的那个名词。如果该名词是单数或不可数名词就用is,如果是复数就用are。4 have a look看看。后面接名词时要用at. 如have a look at your watch.5 talk about“谈论,议论”,后接名词或动名词。talk with/to “与某人交谈”6 用来询问某地有某物,其结构为:What’s+介词短语,回答用therebe句型。7 play with“和……玩耍”,“玩” play with sb. “与某人一起玩”8 put away 把……放好9 look after“保管,照顾”,相当于take care of. look at看…… look like看起来像…… look for寻找 look the same看起来一样10 in the tree 指外来物体在树上。on the tree树木本身长出来的花、树叶等。重点语法 There be 句型重点句型 What’s the matter? There is something wrong with my kitchen fan. 重点讲解1 house with three bedrooms.有三间卧室的房子。 with
七年级英语(仁爱版)下册 Unit-5-Topic-1 知识点总结语言点归纳
知识点七年级英语(仁爱版)下册Unit-5-Topic-1语言点归纳Unit 5 Topic 1I 重点词汇和短语gate, by, always, plane, train, ship, boat, Ms., grandmother, group, weekday, early, bird, catch, seldom, walk, never, sometimes, ride, park, watch, TV, homework, life, American, or, few, day, rest, play, basketball, swim, ball, game, read, listen, library, once, twice, week, every, must, first, music, begin, while, wall, bed.the same to, come on, on foot, by plane, know about, for a while, watch TV, do (one’s) homework, have lunch, at school, have a rest, be different from, go swimming, listen to, go to bed, go to school, have classes.II 语言点Section A1. a) ---Happy New Year! ---- The same to you! / You, too. 新年快乐!也祝你新年快乐!b) ----Happy birthday! -----Thank you! 生日快乐!谢谢!2. How about you? = What about you? 你怎么样?3. Oh, your new bike looks very nice! 哦,你的新自行车看起来很好看。
(完整)仁爱版七年级英语-下册单词表带音标
Unit 5 Topic 1gate [ɡeɪt] n. 大门by [baɪ] prep.(表示方式, 如乘车等);按照adv.经过subway ['sʌbweɪ] n. 地铁=underground [ˌʌndə'ɡraʊnd] by subway乘地铁always ['ɔ:lweɪz] adv. 总是, 一直come on 快点儿;加油;来吧on foot 步行plane [pleɪn] n. 飞机train [treɪn] n. 火车;v. 培训, 训练ship [ʃɪp] n. (大)船, 轮船, 舰boat [bəʊt] n.小船, 舟weekday [ˈwi:kdeɪ] n. 工作日early ['ɜ:lɪ] adj. 早的;提早的adv. 早地;提早bird [bɜ:d] n. 鸟catch [kætʃ] v. 捉住;接住;染上(疾病)worm [wɜ:m] n.软体虫, 蠕虫(尤指蚯蚓)sometimes [ˈsʌmtaɪmz] adv. 有时seldom ['seldəm] adv. 很少walk [wɔ:k] v. & n. 步行;散步never ['nevə(r)] adv. 从不ride [raɪd] v.骑(自行车、马等)park [pɑ:k] n. 公园;v. 停(汽)watch [wɒtʃ] v. 观看;当心;n. 手表television [ˈtelɪvɪʒn] n. 电视;电视机=TV watch TV 看电视soccer [ˈsɒkə(r)] (football BrE) n.足球(运动)movie [ˈmu:vi] n.电影filmbegin [bɪ'ɡɪn] v. 开始at school 在学校;在上课after [ˈmu:vi prep. 在…后conj.在…以后bed [bed] n. 床basketball [ˈbɑ:skɪtbɔ:l] n. 篮球swim [swɪm] v. & n. 游泳go swimming 去游泳listen ['lɪsn] v. (注意地)听music ['mju:zɪk] n. 音乐;乐曲library ['laɪbrərɪ] n. 图书馆, 图书室week [wi:k] n.星期, 周once [wʌns] adv. 一次;曾经conj. 一旦twice [twaɪs] adv. 两次;两倍great [greɪt] adj.伟大的;好极的wall [greɪt] n.墙the Great Wall 长城life [laɪf] n. 生活;生命American [əˈmerɪkən] adj.美国的n.美国人or [ɔ:(r)] conj. 或者;否则over [ˈəʊvə(r)] adv.结束;穿过;多于prep.在…上面more [mɔ:(r)] det. 更多的;adv.更多(much 或many的比较级)talk [tɔ:k] nv.&n.谈话Unit 5 Topic 2make [meɪk] v. 做,制造;使成为card [kɑ:d] n. 卡片;贺卡boring ['bɔ:rɪŋ] adj. 没趣的, 无聊的soon [su:n] adv.很快, 马上classroom [ˈklɑ:sru:m] n. 教室playground ['pleɪɡraʊnd] n. 操场lab [læb] n.实验室=laboratorycomputer [kəmˈpju:tə(r)] n. 计算机;电脑room [ru:m] n. 房间;空间hall [hɔ:l] n.大厅, 礼堂dining hall 餐厅;食堂gym [dʒɪm] n.体育馆, 健身房=gymnasium building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物,楼房swimming [ˈswɪmɪŋ] n.游泳pool [pu:l] n. 水池, 水塘clean [kli:n] v. 使…干净;adj. 干净的do some cleaning 打扫run [rʌn] v. 跑, 奔跑dance [dɑ:ns] v. & n. 跳舞borrow ['bɒrəʊ] v.借, 借用workbook [ˈwɜ:kbʊk] n. 练习册course [kɔː(r)s] n. 过程;课程of course 当然use [ju:s] V. 用, 使用n. 用, 使用look for 寻找shelf [ʃelf] (pl. shelves)n. 架子keep [ki:p] v. 保存;保持must [mʌst] modal v.必须return [rɪ'tɜ:n] v. 归还;回来on time 准时, 按时newspaper [ˈnju:zpeɪpə(r)] n.报纸Lost and Found 失物招领处money ['mʌnɪ] n. 钱wallet [ˈwɑ:lɪt] n. 钱包around [ə'raʊnd] adv&rep. 到处;围绕few [fju:] adj.很少, 不多pron.很少人(或事物、地方)a few 一些game [geɪm] n.比赛;运动;游戏sit [sɪt] (过去式sat)v. 坐ping-pong n.乒乓球运动lesson [ˈlesn] n.课write [raɪt] v. 写aha [ɑ:'hɑ:] interj. 啊哈blackboard [ˈblækbɔ:d] n.黑板at the back of 在……的后面draw [drɔ:] v. 绘画;抽签n.抽签, 抽奖picture ['pɪktʃə(r)] n. 照片;图片;画片because [bɪ'kɒz] conj. 因为Japanese [ˌdʒæpə'ni:z] adj. 日本的;日本人的;日语的;n. 日语;日本人wonderful [ˈwʌndəfl] adj. 了不起的;美妙的also ['ɔ:lsəʊ] adv.也, 而且Unit 5 Topic 3 Wednesday [ˈwenzdeɪ] n. 星期三Monday [ˈmʌndi] n. 星期一Tuesday [ˈtju:zdeɪ] n. 星期二Thursday [ˈθɜ:zdeɪ] n. 星期四Friday [ˈfraɪdeɪ] n. 星期五physics [ˈfɪzɪks] n. 物理(学)geography [dʒɪ'ɒɡrəfɪ] n. 地理(学)P. E n. 体育. (physical educatin的缩写) art [ɑ:t] n.美术, 艺术history [ˈhɪstri] n.历史math [mæθ] n.数学=mathematicsbiology [baɪˈɒlədʒi] n. 生物(学)politics [ˈpɒlətɪks] n. 政治science ['saɪəns] n. 科学meeting [ˈmi:tɪŋ] n. 会议;会面easy ['i:zɪ] adj. 容易的interesting [ˈɪntrəstɪŋ] adj. 有趣的difficult ['dɪfɪkəlt] adj. 难的learn [lɜ:n] v.学习, 学会which [wɪtʃ] det&pron. 哪一个;哪一些subject ['sʌbdʒɪkt] n. 学科;主题best [best] adv. & adj. 最好地(的)(good 和well的最高级)study [ˈstʌdi] v.学习;研究n.书房outdoor [ˈaʊtdɔ:(r)] adj. 户外的;室外的activity [æk'tɪvətɪ] n. 活动attention [əˈtenʃn] n. 注意between [bɪˈtwi:n] prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间stamp [stæmp] n. 邮票v.跺脚Saturday [ˈsætədeɪ] n. 星期六from…to… 从…到…night [naɪt] n. 夜间sound [saʊnd] n.声音v.听起来好像February [ˈfebruəri] n. (Feb. )二月hard [hɑ:d] adj. 努力的;困难的adv. 艰难地;努力地late [leɪt] adv.晚, 迟adj.迟(的), 晚(的)Unit6 Topic 1beautiful ['bju:tɪfl] adj. 美丽的garde.['ɡɑ:dn.n.花园bedroom [ˈbedru:m] n. 卧室second ['sekənd] num. &adv. 第二floor [flɔ:(r)] n.楼层;地板and so on 等等upstairs [ˌʌpˈsteəz] adv. 在(或向)楼上kitchen ['kɪtʃɪn] n. 厨房dining room [ˈdaɪnɪŋ ru:m] 餐厅living room [ˈliviŋ ru:m] 客厅;起居室bathroom [ˈbɑ:θru:m] n. 浴室, 洗手间first [fɜ:st num. &adv. 第一lamp [læmp] n. 灯clock [klɒk] n. 钟near [nɪə(r)] prep. 在…附近adv.在附近aaj.近的under [ˈʌndə(r)] prep在…下面;少于chair [tʃeə(r)] n. 椅子behind [bɪˈhaɪnd] prep. (表示位置)在……后面front [frʌnt] n. 前面;前部adj. 前面的;前部的in front of 在……前面guitar [ɡɪˈtɑr] n.吉他window [ˈwindəu] n. 窗户table ['teɪbl] n. 桌子;表格key [ki:] n. 钥匙;关键put [pʊt] v.放away [ə'weɪ] adv. 离开put away 将……收起door [dɔ:(r)] n. 门look after 照顾thing [θɪŋ] n. 东西;事情center ['sentə] n. 中心in the center of 在……中心yard [jɑ:d] n. 院子flower ['flaʊə(r)] n. 花house [haʊs] n. 房子, 住宅large [lɑ:dʒ] adj. 大的, 巨大的left [left] n.左, 左边;adv.向左;adj.左边的model ['mɒdl] n. 模型;模特儿only [ˈəʊnli] adv.仅仅, 只有adj.仅有的, 唯一的Unit 6 Topic2townhouse ['taʊnhaʊz] n. 排房farmhouse [ˈfɑ:mhaʊs] n. 农场住宅country [ˈkʌntri] n.农村, 国家apartment [əˈpɑ:tmənt] n. (美)公寓套房rent [rent] v. 租借;出租quiet ['kwaɪət] adj. 安静的month [mʌnθ] n.月, 月份for rent 出租neighbor ['neɪbə] n. 邻居store [stɔ:(r)] n.(大型)百货商店bank [bæŋk] n. 银行;岸street [stri:t] n. 街道corner ['kɔ:nə(r)] n. (街道)拐角;角post [pəʊst] n.邮件;邮政v.邮寄pos.offic.[pəus.ˈɔfis.n.邮局bookstore ['bʊkstɔ:(r)] n. (美)书店parking lot [ˈpɑ:kɪŋlɔt] 停车场supermarket [ˈsju:pəˌmɑ:kit] n.超市railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n.铁路station ['steɪʃn] n. 车站end [end] n. 尽头;结尾v. 结束road [rəʊd] n.路, 道路, 公路such as 例如community [kə'mju:nətɪ] n. 社区child [tʃaɪld] (pl.children) n. 儿童, 小孩a lot of 许多, 大量(=lots of)sport [spɔ:t] n.体育运动close [kləʊs] adj. 接近;亲密的v. 关, 关闭close to 靠近far [fɑ:(r)] adj. 远的adv. 远far from 远离service ['sɜ:vɪs] n.服务area ['eərɪə] n. 地区;面积colorful ['kʌləfəl] adj.五彩缤纷的sleep [sli:p] v.&n.睡觉move [mu:v] v. 搬(家);移动countryside [ˈkʌntrisaɪd] n.乡村, 农村city ['sɪtɪ] n. 城市noisy ['nɔɪzɪ] adj. 吵闹的traffic ['træfɪk] n.交通cost [kɒst] n.费用, 花费v. 需付费miss [mɪs] v.思念;错过air [eə(r)] n.空气;空中fresh [freʃ] adj. 新鲜的Unit 6 Topic 3alon.[əˈlɔŋ.prep.沿着, 顺.adv.(与某人)一道,一.tur.[tɜ:n.v.转弯;(使)变成n.转弯;轮流crossing [ˈkrɒsɪŋ] n.十字路口meter ['mi:tə(r)] n.米, 公尺acros.[tɜ:n.prep.横过;在…对面across from 在对面bridge [brɪdʒ] n.桥unti.[ənˈtɪl.conj.&prep.直到…为止kilometer ['kɪləˌmi:tə] n.千米, 公里shoul.[ʃəd.moda.v.应该(shall的过去式) chang.[tʃeɪndʒ.v.更换;改变.n.找给的零钱. stop [stɒp] n.车站v.停止;阻止sidewalk [ˈsaɪdwɔ:k] n.(美)人行道publi.['pʌblɪk.adj.公共的, 公众的n.公众;公. ligh.[laɪt.n.灯;灯光adj.明亮的;浅色的;轻的crosswalk [ˈkrɒswɔ:k] n.人行横道danger [ˈdeɪndʒə(r)] n.危险safe [seɪf] adj.安全的hur.[hɜ:t.adj.(身体上)受伤的.v.受伤;感到疼痛lose [lu:z] v.失去;丢失;输掉accident ['æksɪdənt] n.事故obey [ə'beɪ] v.服从rule [ruːl] n.规则cross [krɒs] v.穿过sign [saɪn] n.指示牌;符号befor.[bɪˈfɔ:(r).conj.在…以前prep.在…以前;在…前面adv.以.both [bəʊθ] pron.两个, 两个都third [θɜ:d] num.第三las.[lɑ:st.adv.最后;最近det.最近的;最后的v.持续careful ['keəfl] adj.小心的ticket ['tɪkɪt] n.罚款单;票speed [spi:d] v.超速行驶n.速度wrong [rɒŋ] adj.错误的;有问题的place [pleɪs] n.地点, 地方fas.[fɑ:st.adv.快,迅速adj.快的,迅速的down [daʊn] prep沿着;向下adv.向下hill [hɪl] n.小山, 山丘rest [rest] n.休息;其余story [ˈstɔ:ri] n.故事, 小说Unit 7 Topic 1writer [ˈraɪtɚ] n.作家, 作者novel [ˈnɒvl] n.(长篇)小说was [wɒz] v. (am, is的过去式)是born [bɔ:n] v. 出生fan [fæn] n.迷;风扇January [ˈdʒænjuəri] n. (Jan.)一月March [mɑ:tʃ] n. (Mar.)三月April ['eɪprəl] n. (Apr.)四月May [meɪ] n. 五月June [dʒu:n] n. (Jun.)六月July [dʒuˈlaɪ] n. (Jul.)七月August [ˈɔ:gəst] n. (Aug.)八月September [sepˈtembə(r)] n. (Sept.)九月October [ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)] n. (Oct.)十月November [nəʊˈvembə(r)] n. (Nov.)十一月December [dɪˈsembə(r)] n. (Dec.)十二月were [wɜ:(r)] v. (are的过去式)是thousand [ˈθaʊznd] num. 千birthday [ˈbɜ:θdeɪ] n. 生日date [deɪt] n. 日期;约会calendar [ˈkælɪndə(r)] n.日历plan [plæn] v.&n.计划, 打算celebrate ['selɪbreɪt] v. 庆祝party ['pɑ:tɪ] n.聚会, 宴会;党派fourth [fɔ:θ, fəʊrθ] num. 第四fifth [fɪfθ] num. 第五sixth [sɪksθ] num. 第六seventh ['sevnθ] num. 第七eighth [eɪtθ] num. 第八ninth [naɪnθ] num. 第九tenth [tenθ] num. 第十eleventh [ɪ'levnθ] num. 第十一twelfth [twelfθ] num. 第十二twentieth ['twentɪəθ] num. 第二十present ['preznt] n. 礼物shape [ʃeɪp] n. 形状v. 使成为…形状ball [bɔ:l] n.球;舞会afraid [əˈfreɪd] adj.担心;害怕star [stɑ:(r)] n.星;明星mouse [maʊs] n.老鼠square [skweə(r)] n. 正方形;广场;平方ad j. 正方形的circle ['sɜ:kl] n.圈, 圆圈v.圈出triangle ['traɪæŋɡl] n. 三角形rectangle [ˈrektæŋgl] n. 长方形;矩形oval ['əʊvl] n. 椭圆;adj. 椭圆形的centimeter ['sentɪˌmi:tə] n. (cm)厘米cake [keɪk] n.蛋糕Mrs.[ˈmɪsɪz.n.太太, 夫人Unit 7 Topic 2piano [piˈænəʊ] n.钢琴else [els] adv.别的, 其他的disco ['dɪskəʊ] n. 迪斯科(一种舞曲) perform [pə'fɔ:m] v.表演ballet ['bæleɪ] n.芭蕾舞have a good time 玩得高兴smart [smɑ:t] adj. 聪明的count [kaʊnt] v. (按顺序)数数ago [eɪdʒ] adv. 以前London ['lʌndən] n. 伦敦at the age of 在……岁时anything [ˈeniθɪŋ] pron. 任何事(物);无论何事(物)word [wɜ:d] n. 单词not…any more 再也(不), (不)再Unit 7 Topic 3magic ['mædʒɪk] adj. 有魔力的trick [trɪk] n. 把戏;诡计enjoy [ɪn'dʒɔɪ] v. 享受;欣赏himself [hɪmˈself] pron.他自己enjoy oneself 过得愉快kung fu n. 功夫yesterday ['jestədeɪ] adv. 在昨天n. 昨天ouch [aʊtʃ] interj. (突然受痛时的叫声)哎哟matter [ˈmætə(r)] n.问题fall [fɔ:l] (过去式fell)美用v. 跌倒;落下n.秋季(autumn BrE)autumn ['ɔ:təm] n. 秋季poor [pɔ:(r)] adj.可怜的;贫穷的myself [maɪˈself] pron.我自己wash [wɒʃ] v.洗at once 立刻, 马上washroom [ˈwɒʃru:m] n. 洗手间forget [fəˈget] v.忘记bring [brɪŋ] v.带来candle [ˈkændl] n.蜡烛wish [wɪʃ] n.愿望, 希望v.希望blow [bləʊ] (过去式blew )v. 吹;刮风bl ow out 吹灭everyone [ˈevriwʌn] pron.每人, 人人sunny ['sʌnɪ] adj. 阳光充足的delicious [dɪˈlɪʃəs] adj.美味的, 可口的musical [ˈmju:zikəl] adj. 音乐的everything [ˈevriθɪŋ] pron.一切;每件事minute ['mɪnɪt] n.分钟start [stɑ:t] v.开始;出发n.开头Unit 8 Topic 1weather ['weðə(r)] n. 天气spring [sprɪŋ] n. 春天warm [wɔ:m] adj. 温暖的;热心的season [ˈsi:zn] n. 季节summer ['sʌmə(r)] n. 夏天hot [hɒt] adj. 热的;辣的climb [klaɪm] v.爬, 攀登winter ['wɪntə(r)] n. 冬天cold [kəʊld] adj. 冷的n. 寒冷;感冒rain [reɪn] v. 下雨n. 雨snow [snəʊ] v. 下雪n. 雪rainy ['reɪnɪ] adj. 阴雨的, 多雨的remember [klaɪm] v.记得;记起put on 穿, 戴raincoat [ˈreɪnkəʊt] n.雨衣outside [ˌaʊtˈsaɪd] adv.在外面, 向外面snowy ['snəʊɪ] adj. 下雪多的windy ['wɪndɪ] adj.多风的, 风大的foggy ['fɒɡɪ] adj. 有雾的cloudy ['klaʊdɪ] adj.多云的, 阴天的bright [braɪt] adj. 明亮的temperature [ˈtemprətʃə(r)] n. 温度low [ləʊ] adv. 低;矮holiday ['hɒlədeɪ] n. 假期umbrella [ʌmˈbrelə] n. 伞sunglasses [ˈsʌnglɑ:sɪz] n. 太阳镜shorts [ʃɔ:ts] n. 短裤travel [ˈtrævl] v. &n. 旅行, 旅游wear [weə(r)] (过去式wore)v.穿, 戴suddenly [ˈsʌdənli] adv. 突然shine [ʃaɪn] (过去式shone)v.发光, 照耀better [ˈbetə(r)] adv.更好had better 应该, 最好Australia [ɒ'streɪlɪə] n. 澳大利亚most [məʊst] det. &pron.大多数adv.最sun [sʌn] n.太阳, 阳光brightly ['braɪtlɪ] adv. 明亮地1ater on 后来come back to life 复苏;复活come out 开花;出版, 发行heavily [ˈhevɪli] adv. 猛烈地harvest ['hɑ:vɪst] n.&v. 收割,收获busy ['bɪzɪ] adj. 忙于(做某事),忙(碌)的1eaf (pl.leaves)n. 叶子wind [wɪnd] n. 风strongly [strɒŋlɪ] adv. 强烈地ice [aɪs] n.冰hat [aɪs] n.(常指带檐的)帽子Beijing Oper a 京剧right away 立即, 马上ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己hope [həʊp] v. &n. 希望, 期望trip [trɪp] n. 旅行, 旅游noon [aɪs] n.正午, 中午Unit 8 Topic 2together [təˈgeðə(r)] adv. 一起, 共同get to gether 聚会, 联欢interest ['ɪntrəst] n.兴趣, 趣味places of int erest 名胜Germany ['dʒɜ:mənɪ] n. 德国India ['ɪndɪə] n. 印度hometown [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n.家乡, 故乡anytime ['enɪˌtaɪm] adv. 在任何时候a11 (th e)year round 一年到头camera ['kæmərə] n. 照相机tent [tent] n. 帐篷prepare [prɪˈpeə(r)] v.准备prepare for 为…作准备share [ʃeə(r)] v.分享, 共用fun [fʌn] n.乐趣clothing [ˈkləʊðɪŋ] n.衣服carry [ˈkæri] v.携带;拿, 提decide [dɪˈsaɪd] v.决定dangerous [ˈdeɪndʒərəs] adj.有危险的stay [steɪ] v. &n. 待, 停留alone [əˈləʊn] adv.&adj.独自;单独keep aw ay from 远离mountain [ˈmaʊntən] n.高山arrive [əˈraɪv] v.到达friendly [ˈfrendli] adj.友好的gift [gɪft] n.礼物Unit 8 Topic 3festival ['festɪvl] n. 节日Spring Festival 春节dumpling [ˈdʌmplɪŋ] n. 饺子dragon ['dræɡən] n. 龙Christmas [ˈkrisməs] n. 圣诞节(12月25日) turkey ['tɜ:kɪ] n. 火鸡(肉)lantern [ˈlæntən] n. 灯笼Lantern Festival 元宵节lunar ['lu:nə(r)] adj. 月亮的,月球的sweet [swi:t] adj. 甜的luck [lʌk] n. 好运,幸运riddle ['rɪdl] n. 谜语Thanksgiving [ˌθæŋks'ɡɪvɪŋ] n. 感恩节pumpkin [ˈpʌmpkɪn] n. 南瓜pie [paɪ] n. 果馅饼Easter [ˈi:stə(r)] n. 复活节believe [bɪ'li:v] v. 相信仁爱版七年级英语 下册单词表11Christ [kra ɪst] n. 耶稣基督 Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节mooncake ['mu:nke ɪk] n. 月饼full [f ʊl] adj. 满的;充满的moon [mu:n] n. 月亮important [ɪm ˈp ɔ:tnt] adj. 重要的decorate ['dek əre ɪt] v. 装饰eve [i:v] n. (尤指宗教节假日的)前夜church [t ʃɜ:t ʃ] n. 教堂put up 挂起stocking ['st ɒk ɪŋ] n. 长筒袜fireplace [ˈfa ɪəple ɪs] n. 壁炉open ['əʊp ən] v .打开adj .开放的, 敞开的Santa Claus [ˈsænt ə kl ɔ:z] n. 圣诞老人special [ˈspe ʃl] adj.特别的, 专门的greet [ɡri:t] v. 和(某人)打招呼(或问好) merry ['mer ɪ] adj. 愉快的 grape [ɡre ɪp] n. 葡萄 Jewish [ˈd ʒu:ɪʃ] adj. 犹太人的 honey ['h ʌn ɪ] n. 蜂蜜event [ɪˈvent] n .重要事情, 大事 stay up 熬夜midnight ['m ɪdna ɪt] n. 午夜lucky [ˈl ʌki] adj.运气好的, 幸运的 lucky money 压岁钱Halloween [ˌhæl əʊˈi:n] n. 万圣节前夕scary ['ske ər ɪ] adj. 吓人的ghost [ɡəʊst] n .鬼, 幽灵knock [n ɒk] v. &n. 敲knock on 敲shout [ʃa ʊt] v. &n. 呼喊treat [tri:t] n .&v .款待, 招待labor ['le ɪb ə(r)] n. 劳动International Labor Day 国际劳动节Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节(端午节)race [re ɪs] n. 竞赛, 赛跑national ['næʃn əl] adj. 国家的National Day 国庆节the PRC (the People's Republic of China 的缩写)中华人民共和国flag [flæɡ] n. 旗。
仁爱版七年级英语下册知识点总结
仁爱版七年级英语下册知识点总结仁爱版七年级英语下册知识点总结在日常过程学习中,说到知识点,大家是不是都习惯性的重视?知识点也可以通俗的理解为重要的内容。
哪些才是我们真正需要的知识点呢?以下是店铺为大家收集的仁爱版七年级英语下册知识点总结,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
仁爱版七年级英语下册知识点总结 1㈠短语总结1. 在学校大门口 at the school gate2. 来学校 come to school3. 去学校 go to school4. 上课 have class / have classes5. 步行 on foot6. 骑自行车 ride a bike/ ride bikes/ by bike / on a bike7. 坐公交 by bus / take a bus8. 坐地铁 by subway / take the subway / on the subway9. 坐飞机 by plane/ take the plane / on the plane10. 坐小汽车 by car / in a car/ take a car/ drive a car11. 坐轮船 by ship12. 坐小船 by boat13. 坐火车 by train / on the train14. 在我们组 in our group15. 一群学生 a group of students16. 我们中的三个人 three of us17. 在平日 on weekdays18. 在周末 on the weekends / at weekends19. 起床 get up20. 睡觉 go to bed21. 早起 get up early22. 回家 go home23. 到家 get home24. 去动物园 go to the zoo25. 去公园 go to the park26. 看电影 see a movie / film27. 看电视 watch TV28. 在晚上 in the evening / at night29. 帮助父母 help parents30. 做某人的家庭作业do one’s ( my/ her/ his/ your/ their)homework31. 在学校 at school32. 知道,了解 know about / learn about33. 校园生活 school life34. 一个美国学生 an American student35. 在美国 in America / in the U.S.A.36. 许多学生many students/ a lot of students/ lots of students37. 很少 very few38. 吃午饭 have lunch39. 出去吃饭 eat out40. 在校期间 on school days41. 休息一会 have a short rest/ break42. 午饭后 after lunch43. 在某人的业余时间in one’s ( my/ his/ her/ their…)free/ spare time44. 打篮球 play basketball45. 踢足球play soccer / football46. 弹钢琴 play the piano47. 弹吉他play the guitar48. 拉二胡 play erhu49. 去游泳 go swimming / go for a swim50. 去划船 go boating51. 球赛 a ball game / ball games52. 一年四次 four times a year53. 听音乐 listen to music54. 读书 read books55. 看报 read newspapers56. 看医生 see a doctor57. 去图书馆 go to the library58. 一周两次 twice a week59. 见朋友 meet friends60. 每天 every day61. 在七点半 at half past seven62. 一小会 for a little while / for a short time63. 晚饭后 after supper64. 吃饭 have dinner65. 吃早饭 have breakfast㈡重要句型1. I usually come to school by subway.同义句: I usually take the subway to school.对划线部分提问: How do you usually come to school?类似的有:go to school by bike=go to schoolon a bike= ride a bike to school=ride to schoolgo home by bus=go home on a bus=take a bus home2. How do you us ually/ often…?你通常/经常怎样…?3. It’s time for class.=It’s time to have class. =It’s time for having class.4. What about you? =How about you?5. How often …? 询问频率,回答可以用频率副词:always,usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every day ,every +其他时间名词或表示频率的短语回答表示频率的短语:次数+单位时间e.g. : once a day / twice a week / three times a month6. The early bird catches the work. (谚语) 笨鸟先飞7. Work / Study must come first. 工作/ 学习必须放在第一位!8. Classes begin at eight. =Class begins at eight.提问: What time does the class begin? / What time do the classes begin?㈢重要单词的用法1. look (感官动词) 看起来,后面加形容词His mother looks very young.They look very cute.Her dress looks very nice.You look very cool in this coat.2. by 介词by 后面直接加表示交通工具的名词,中间不用任何词修饰,如:by bikeby +动词ing形式,表示通过某种方式People show love to their mothers by giving cards.You can be a good student by working hard.3. over (形容词)School / Class is over.4. begin现在分词: beginning 过去式: beganbegin to do sth , begin doing sthHe begins to write a letter. =He begins writing a letter.如果begin本身为分词,只能用begin to do sthHe is beginning to run.5. listen to 听(动作) , hear 听见(结果)6. always 反义词 never7. 本话题涉及的时态为一般现在时,句中常有频率副词或表示频率的短语,如果主语为三单,动词一定要用三单!仁爱版七年级英语下册知识点总结 21.短语归纳:Your name你的名字first name名字last name姓氏her name 她的名字telephone /phone number电话号码in China在中国2.必背典句:1.—nice to meet you!见到你很高兴!—Nice to meet you,too.见到你我也很高兴。
仁爱版七年级下册unit1知识点归纳
仁爱版七年级下册unit1知识点归纳unit1主要介绍关于学习英语的基础知识,以下是本单元的知识点归纳:一、单词拼写在学习英语的过程中,单词拼写是一个必须要掌握的基础能力。
我们需要通过大量的练习来掌握常用单词的拼写和大小写规则。
同时,我们需要注意一些单词的读音和音标,这有助于我们更准确地读出单词。
二、重点短语1. be good at:擅长于2. have a good time:玩得愉快3. make friends with:和……交朋友4. speak English:说英语5. learn English:学英语6. study for:为……学习7. take notes:记笔记8. the first day of school:学校的第一天三、语法知识1. be动词的用法:be动词用于描述人、事物的状态或性质。
在英语中,be动词有am, is, are三种形式,分别对应第一、第三人称单数,第三人称复数。
2. 一般现在时:表示现在正在进行或经常发生的动作。
在一般现在时中,第三人称单数需在动词后面加s或es。
3. 一般过去时:表示过去的动作或状态,常常用于故事的叙述中。
在一般过去时中,动词变成了过去式,如:walk -> walked。
四、听力技巧在学习英语过程中,听力技巧是非常重要的一项能力。
以下是一些提高听力技巧的方法:1. 多听英语,多接触外语环境,尽量让自己沉浸在英语语境中。
2. 练习听力,可以通过听录音、看英语电影、听英语歌曲等方式提高听力水平。
3. 注意细节,抓住重点词汇和语法结构,并且时刻关注上下文的关系,这样可以更好地理解听力材料。
综上所述,本单元的知识点归纳包括单词拼写、重点短语、语法知识以及听力技巧。
在学习英语的过程中,需要注重基础,勤于练习,加强听力训练,才能取得更好的学习效果。
仁爱版七年级下册英语复习知识点
仁爱版七年级下册英语复习知识点仁爱版七年级下册英语复习知识1重点语法There be句型Wh-questions重点句型What’s your home like? What’s the matter?Sorry, I can’t hear you. I’ll get someone to check it right now.There is something wrong with mykitchen fan.重点讲解1 house with three bedrooms.有三间卧室的房子。
with “有,带有”。
with还可以意为“和(某人/某物)在一起”2 apartment for a family of two.适合两口之家的公寓。
(1) for表示“给……”表示目的或功能。
后接物主代词或名词,但通常带’s.或者后接表示无生命物体的名词。
Here is a letter foryou.(2)of的含义为“属于某人/某事物”。
She is a friend of Lily’s. = She is Lily’s friend.3 What’s the matter?怎么了?该句常用来询问某或某物出了什么什么问题或毛病;询问具体某人或某物出了什么问题时,还可以表达为:What’s the matter with sb./sth.某人或某物出了什么毛病。
What’s the matter? = What’swrong?4 Ihear you playing the piano.我听见你在弹钢琴。
hear…doing sth.“听见……在做某事”,强调正在进行的动作。
hear…dosth.“听见……做了某事”,强调全过程。
hearabout sth.听到关于某事物的消息 hear from sb.接到某人的来信、电话等hear of sb./sth.听到或知道某人或某事物的情况5 a lot of = lots of许多后接可数名词,相当于many;后接不可数名词,相当于much,用于肯定句中;但是注意:如果是否定句,则常用many或much.6 be far from… 离……远(抽象距离)be…away from…离……远(具体距离)My school is not far from thebookstore. The sea is 2 miles away fromthe hotel.7 There is something wrong with sb./sth.某人或某物出问题/有毛病了。
七年级英语下册重要知识点和语法点归纳仁爱版
Unit 5 Our School Lifetopic1 How do you go to school?一、重点词语:1. wake up 醒来,唤醒get up 起床2. go to school 去上学go home 回家3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming 去跳舞;购物、滑冰;游泳go doing something 可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。
4. 表示交通方式:on foot 步行by boat 坐船by ship 坐船by air 乘飞机by plane 乘飞机by train 坐火车by subway 搭乘地铁by car 坐小汽车by bus 坐公共汽车by bike 骑自行车5. take the subway / bus / car搭乘地铁;公共汽车;小汽车6. drive a car to work = go to work by car驾车去上班take a bus to work = go to work by bus 乘公共汽车去上班go to school on foot = walk to school步行去上学7. ride a bike / horse 骑自行车;骑马8. after school / class 放学以后;下课以后9. play the piano / guitar / violin弹钢琴;吉他;小提琴play basketball / soccer / football打篮球;踢足球;打橄榄球play computer games玩电脑游戏play with a computer玩电脑play sports 做运动10. next to 紧挨着,在…旁边11. a plan of my school一幅我们学校的平面图12. on weekdays 在工作日at weekends 在周末13. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals吃早餐;中餐;晚餐;正餐;一日三餐have classes / lessons / a meeting上课;上课;开会14. watch TV / movies / games / the animals 看电视;电影;比赛;动物read novels / newspapers / books看小说;报纸;书15. wash one’s face/ clothes洗脸;衣服16. 反义词:up – down, early – late近义词:quickly – fastget up early 早起be late for 迟到17. the first / second / third / fourth day第一;二;三;四天18. clean the house打扫房子19. 表示建筑物(尤其学校建筑物):on the playground 在操场at school / home / table在学校;家里;桌旁in a computer room / teachers’ offic e / classroom building / gym / library / lab / canteen在电脑室;教师办公室;教学楼;体操馆;图书馆;实验室;食堂20. around six o’clock = at about six o’clock大约在六点21. 频率副词:never, seldom, sometimes,often, usually, always二、重点句型:1. It’s time to get up.该起床的时候了。
七年级英语下册重要知识点和语法点归纳仁爱版
七年级英语下册重要知识点和语法点归纳仁爱版 This manuscript was revised by the office on December 10, 2020.Unit 5 Our School Lifetopic1 How do you go to school一、重点词语:1. wake up 醒来,唤醒get up起床2. go to school 去上学go home 回家3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming 去跳舞;购物、滑冰;游泳go doing something 可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。
4. 表示交通方式:on foot 步行 by boat 坐船 by ship 坐船 by air 乘飞机by plane 乘飞机by train 坐火车by subway 搭乘地铁by car 坐小汽车by bus 坐公共汽车by bike 骑自行车5. take the subway / bus / car 搭乘地铁;公共汽车;小汽车6. drive a car to work = go to work by car 驾车去上班 take a bus to work = go to work by bus 乘公共汽车去上班go to school on foot = walk to school 步行去上学7. ride a bike / horse 骑自行车;骑马8. after school / class 放学以后;下课以后9. play the piano / guitar / violin 弹钢琴;吉他;小提琴play basketball / soccer / football 打篮球;踢足球;打橄榄球 play computer games 玩电脑游戏 play with a computer 玩电脑play sports 做运动10. next to 紧挨着,在…旁边11. a plan of my school 一幅我们学校的平面图12. on weekdays 在工作日at weekends 在周末13. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals吃早餐;中餐;晚餐;正餐;一日三餐have classes / lessons / a meeting 上课;上课;开会14. watch TV / movies / games / the animals 看电视;电影;比赛;动物read novels / newspapers / books 看小说;报纸;书15. wash one’s face / clothes 洗脸;衣服16. 反义词:up – down, early – late 近义词:quickly – fastget up early 早起 be late for 迟到17. the first / second / third / fourth day第一;二;三;四天18. clean the house 打扫房子19. 表示建筑物(尤其学校建筑物):on the playground 在操场at school / home / table 在学校;家里;桌旁in a computer room / teachers’ office / classroom building / gym / library / lab / canteen在电脑室;教师办公室;教学楼;体操馆;图书馆;实验室;食堂20. around six o’clock = at about six o’clock大约在六点21. 频率副词:never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always二、重点句型:1. It’s time to get up.该起床的时候了。
仁爱版英语七年级下册各单元知识点归纳总结
仁爱版英语七年级下册各单元知识点归纳总结Unit 5 Topic 1: Key Grammar and VocabularyThe key grammar for this topic is the simple present tense。
which is often used with frequency adverbs like never。
seldom。
sometimes。
often。
usually。
and always。
The key sentence pattern is "How do you usually come to school?" with responses like "I usually come to school by subway." Another common n is "How often do you go to the library?" with responses like "Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Seldom."Some important points to remember about the simple present tense include:e "by" with the name of a n method to indicate how someone travels。
For example。
"I always come to school by bus." If there is a determiner like "a," "the," or "my" before the nmethod。
仁爱版初一下册英语知识点总结
【导语】下⾯是⽆忧考为您整理的仁爱版初⼀下册英语知识点总结,仅供⼤家查阅。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?1、can+动词原形,它不随主语和数⽽变化。
(1)含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
(2)变⼀般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。
否定回答:No,主语+can't.(3)含有can的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
(4)含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?2、may+动词的原形。
(may为情态动词)⼀般疑问句是把may提前,肯定回答是:Yes,主语 +may。
否定回答是:No,主语+mustn't。
或please don't。
join+某个组织,俱乐部,party,参军,党派等 “加⼊”Join sb. “参加到某⼈中” join in (doing)sth “加⼊做......,参加某个活动” Join in=take part in +活动,⽐赛3、说某种语⾔:speak+语⾔4、play+球、棋、牌;play+the+乐器。
5、擅长于(做)什么:be good at +名词/动ing6、帮助某⼈做某事:help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth.7、我能知道你名字吗?May I know your name?8、想要做什么:want to do sth 例如:I want to learn about art.9、What club do you want to join?I want to join the chess club and the basketball club.10、What club does Tom want to join? He wants to join the swimming club .11、He can’t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming?12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well.Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?1、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。
仁爱版英语七年级下册各单元知识点归纳
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。
