英语四级阅读理解训练题

英语四级阅读理解训练题
英语四级阅读理解训练题
英语四级阅读在考试中占比较重，也是考生复习时最喜欢练习的
题目，下面是店铺分享的英语四级阅读理解训练题，一起来看一下吧。
英语四级阅读理解训练题篇一：
Congratulations, Mr. Jones, it's a girl."
Fatherhood is going to have a different meaning and bring
forth a different response from every man who hears these words.
Some feel pride when they receive the news, while others worry,
wondering whether they will be good fathers. Although there are
some men who like children and may have had considerable
experiencewith them, others do not particularly care for children
and spend little time with them. Many fathers and mothers have
been planning and looking forward to children for some time.
For other couples, pregnancy wasan accident that both husband
and wife have accepted willingly or unwillingly.
Whatever the reaction to the birth of a child, it is obvious that
the shift from the role of husband to that of father is a difficult
task. Yet, unfortunately, few attempts have been made to educate
fathers in this reconciliation (协调) process. Although numerous
books have been written about American mothers, only recently
has literature focused on the role of fathers.
It is argued by some writers that the change to the father's
role, although difficult, is not nearly as great as the change the
wife must take to the mother's role. The mother's role seems to
require a complete transformation in daily routine and highly
innovative(创新的) adaptation. On the other hand, the father's
role is less demanding and immediate. However, even though we
mentioned the fact that growing numbers of women are working
outside the home, the father is still thought by many as the
breadwinner in the household.
练习题：
Choose correct answers to the question:
1.What can we know about fatherhood from the passage?
A.It brings a feeling of excitement to most man
B.It make some man feel proud and others uneasy
C.It has a different meaning for men who have daughters
D.It means a responsibility that men accept unwillingly
2.What does the passage say about the shift from the role of
husband to that of father?
A. Numerous books have been written about it.
B. Not enough attention has been paid to it.
C. The shift is harder for men than for women.
D. The shift is a difficult but incomplete one.
3.What can we know about mothers from the passage?
A.Mothers get more attention and recognition from society
B.Mothers are innovative and demanding according to some
writers
C.Mothers generally stay at home to take care of the children
D.Mothers should help fathers in their reconciliation process
4.Which of the following will the author most probably
disagree with?
A. It's as difficult to be a father as it is to be a mother.
B. More books should focus on the role of fathers.
C. The father is still the breadwinner in the household.
D. Fathers are as important to children as mothers.
5.The author's purpose in writing this passage is to
A. explain why there are few books on the role of fathers.
B. praise mothers for their great contributions to the home.
C. criticize fathers for not taking enough responsibility in
bringing up the children.
D. complain about the lack of social programs to help fathers
in their role shift.
参考答案
1.[B] 事实细节题。由第2段第2句中的pride和worry可以判断
选项B是对该句的近义替换。选项A原文未提到。选项C曲解了原文
第2段第1句的意思，该句中的“Fatherhood is going to have a
different meaning”表示对于每个男人来说当上父亲具有不同的意义，
而不是就琼斯先生而言。第2段最后一句表明只有部分人不情愿接受
责任，因此在D选项men前面加上some才正确。
2.[B] 推理判断题。根据第3段最后两句可以推断选项B正确。选
项A与第3段最后一句陈述的相反。最后一段第1句虽有提及向父亲
角色的转变很困难,但并未像选项C那样对比。选项D错在incomplete
一词,文中并未提及与该词相关的内容。
3.[A] 推理判断题。本题可用排除法。选项B曲解了最后一段第2、
3句对母亲角色的描述。选项C与原文最后一句不符。选项D原文未
提及。只有选项A概括了全文关于母亲的论述，而且第2段最后一句
也暗示母亲受到的关注更多。
4.[C] 推理判断题。最后一句提到很多人仍然认为父亲应该负担家
计,但从本句的用词如even though和still可以看出作者对这种看法并
不认同，由此可以判断只有选项C作者可能不赞成。
5.[D] 主旨大意题。原文第1、2段讲到父亲们对将为人父的不同
反应;第3段指出很少有人尝试帮助父亲完成角色的转换;最后一段是一
些作家对此做出的不太符合事实的解释，因此，只有选项D能概括文
章的写作目的。选项A只是文中第2段中的某个细节;选项B的重点是
mother,与本文的论题不符;作者并无批评父亲之意，因此选项C不正
确。
英语四级阅读理解训练题篇二：
Merchant and passenger ships are generally required to have
a life preserver for every person aboard and in many cases, a
certain percentage of smaller sizes for children. According to
United States requirements, life preservers must design,
reversible capable of being quickly adjusted to fit the uninitiated
individual, and must be so designed as to support the wearer in
the water in an upright or slightly backward position.
Sufficient buoyancy(浮力) to support the wearer should be
retained by the life preserver after 48 hours in the water, and it
should be reliable even after long period of storage. Thus it
should be made of materials resistant to sunlight, gasoline, and
oils, and it should be not easily set on fire.?The position in which
the life preserver will support a person who jumps or falls into
the water is most important, as is its tendency to turn the wearer
in the water from a face-down position to an upright or slightly
backward position, with his face clear of the water, even when the
wearer is exhausted or unconscious.
The method of adjustment to the body should be simple, and
self-evident to uninitiated persons even in the dark under the
confused conditions, which follow a disaster. Thus, the life be
reversible that it is nearly impossible to get it on wrong. Catches,
straps, and ties should be kept to a minimum. In addition, the life
preserver must be adjustable to the wide variety of shapes and
sizes of wearers, since this greatly affects the position of floating
and the self-righting qualities. A suitable life also be comfortable
to wear at all times, in and out of the water, not so heavy as to
encourage to take it off on shipboard while the ship is in danger,
nor so burdensome that it hinders a person in the water while
trying to swim.
1. The passage is mainly about____.
A) the uses of life preservers