英语强调句练习题含答案
英语强调句练习题含答案
一、初中英语强调句
1.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A. where B. that C. which D. how 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:你是在一个错误的地方等待。你母亲会在入口接你。分析句子可知,本句强调地点状语at the entrance,强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。去掉It is …that…。句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整,可知选B项。
【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构:I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
2.— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.
— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.
A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】根据题干,这是一个强调句,强调主语! 英语中为了表达的正式,这时应用主格的代词。本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。”所以本题选A。
【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意,如果不加分析可能会选择them。这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。
3.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time. A. when B. since C. for D. that
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。强调结构It is…that…,本句中it没有实际含义,和is,that构成框架,强调谓语以外的部分,去掉它们句子仍然成立。故选D。
【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。强调句型是对句子的主语,宾语,状语等进行强调,(谓语除外),其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分(强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that )。去掉这个框架结构句子仍然成立。
4.I _____ you can finish the exam in two hours.
A. does believe B. do believe C. did believed D. do believed
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:—我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。这里用来强调,在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。句子的主语是第一人称,所以位于动词不能用单数,故排除A;did后用动词原形;do后用动词原形,故选B。
【点评】本题考查强调句型。以及does believe;do believe;did believed;do believed四种强调句子的区别和用法。
5.Mike likes playing basketball.
A. so does he. B. So he is. C. So she does. D. So he does.
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:迈克喜欢打篮球。他的确如此。本句是表达“……的确如此”,用半倒装句“so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”,上句是实义动词,且为一般现在时,主语是he,第三人称单数,因此助动词用does,即So he does,故选D。
【点评】考查副词so位于句首的倒装形式。注意当主语是人称代词时,要用半倒装形式。
6.It was at 10 p.m. yesterday ________ he came home from work.
A. that B. when C. which D. what
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上10点他下班回家。It+be+强调部分+that+句子,故选A。
【点评】考查强调句式,注意平时识记。
7.It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are. A. which B. that C. what D. where
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:重要的是你的工作能力,而不是你是哪里人或者你是做什么的。it is/was+被强调的部分+…that…是强调句型,其中的that不能省略,故选B。
【点评】考查固定句型结构。熟知固定句型结构的基本构成及含义。
8.—Taian is a really comfortable city to live in.
—________, and it's world-famous for Mount Tai.
A. So it is B. So is it C. So it does D. So does it
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——泰安是一个生活非常舒适的城市。——的确如此,它以泰山而闻名于世。A、的确如此,B、它也是,C、的确如此,D、它也一样,根据句意,可知是固定句型so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词,意为“的确如此”;再根据上文 Taian is a really
comfortable city to live in,可知强调的是表语,所以用so it is,故答案为A。
【点评】考查固定句型,注意识记so引导的强调句。
9.It was in the Bird's Nest______many wonderful events were held in the year of 2008.
A. Where B. Which C. that D. in which
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查强调句。强调句型的基本结构式it is/was +被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他部分。此处强调的是Bird's Nest。句意为正是在鸟巢里,2008年举办了许多精彩的活动。故选C。
【点评】陈述句的强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其它部分。一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was +
it +that/who+其它部分?构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that,
who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that, who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was…,其余的时态用It is…。
10.It's in the city you are going to pay a visit to _____ this kind of beer is produced. A. which B. that C. where D. when
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】:考查强调句型。强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分;其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。在考查的时候,经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。本句强调的是地点状语in the city you are going to
pay a visit to。句意:就是在你们要去参观的这座城市里,生产了这种啤酒。故B正确。
【点评】随着高考考点的不断深入变化,该句型总是以新的面孔出现,或本身发生变化,或与其他句式结构相结合,然而万变不离其宗,总是脱不掉it,be,that/who这一框架结构。结合近几年有关高考题的特点,将其变化形式归纳如下:强调句型的一般疑问句形式。一. 句式特征:Is/ Was it +被强调部分+ that…; 二、结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。句式特征:特殊疑问词+is/was it that…? 三、强调句型的反意疑问句形式。句式特征为:It is/was+被强调部分+that…,isn't / wasn't it? 四、强调句型的感叹句形式。句式特征为:what/ how … it is (that) +主语+谓语!
11.It was only with the help of the local guide _______. A. was the mountain climber rescued B. that the mountain climber was rescued C. when the mountain climber was rescued D. then the mountain climber was rescued
人教版高二英语强调句练习题40题【含答案解析】
人教版高二英语强调句练习题40题【含答案解析】
1.It was in the library that I met Tom yesterday.
A.that
B.where
C.when
D.who
答案解析:A。本题考查强调句结构 it is/was...that...。强调的是地点状语 in
the library,只能用 that。B 选项 where 引导地点状语从句;C 选项 when 引导时间状语从句;D 选项 who 用于强调人。
2.It was Tom who/that helped me with my English.
A.which
B.whom
C.who
D.whose
答案解析:C。强调句中强调人时可用 who 或 that,本题强调 Tom,所以
C 选项正确。A 选项 which 用于强调事物;B 选项 whom 在定语从句中作宾语;D 选项 whose 表示所属关系。
3.It was at 8 o'clock that we started our journey.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.where
答案解析:B。强调时间状语 at 8 o'clock,用 that。A 选项 when 引导时间状语从句;C 选项 which 用于强调事物;D 选项 where 引导地点状语从句。
4.It was because of his hard work that he passed the exam.
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.whose
答案解析:B。强调原因状语 because of his hard work,用 that。A 选项 which
用于强调事物;C 选项 who 用于强调人;D 选项 whose 表示所属关系。
5.It was the book that he read yesterday.
初二英语强调句强调对象练习题50题(带答案)
初二英语强调句强调对象练习题50题(带答案)
1. It was Tom ______ helped me yesterday.
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. whom
答案:A。解析:强调句结构是It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who
+ 其他部分。这里被强调的是人物Tom,在从句中做主语,指人做主语时可以用who或that,这里选who更合适。
2. It was in the park ______ we met for the first time.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. when
答案:B。解析:强调句结构是It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who
+ 其他部分。这里被强调的是地点in the park,在强调句中用that。
3. It was yesterday ______ I saw the movie.
A. when
B. that
C. which
D. what
答案:B。解析:强调句结构是It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who
+ 其他部分。这里被强调的是时间yesterday,用that。
4. It was my mother ______ cooked the delicious meal.
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. whom
答案:A。解析:强调句结构是It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who
+ 其他部分。这里被强调的是人物my mother,在从句中做主语,指人做主语时可以用who或that,这里选who更合适。
5. It was at school ______ we learned a lot.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. when
答案:B。解析:强调句结构是It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who
高二英语强调句强调部分为短语练习题50题含答案解析
高二英语强调句强调部分为短语练习题50题含答案解析
1.It was at 8 o'clock yesterday evening that we had a wonderful party.
At 8 o'clock yesterday evening we had a wonderful party.(变为强调句)
A.at 9 o'clock yesterday evening
B.at 8 o'clock this morning
C.at 8 o'clock yesterday evening
D.at 7 o'clock yesterday evening
答案解析:C。强调句的结构是 It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分。本题强调的是时间短语 at 8 o'clock yesterday evening,只有 C 选项与之相符。A 选项时间错误;B 选项时间错误;D 选项时间错误。
2.It was in the park that we met our old friends.
In the park we met our old friends.(变为强调句)
A.in the zoo
B.in the park
C.in the school
D.in the library
答案解析:B。强调句结构同上。本题强调地点短语 in the park,B 选项正确。A 选项地点错误;C 选项地点错误;D 选项地点错误。
3.It was at noon that he finished his work.
At noon he finished his work.(变为强调句)
A.at morning
B.at noon
C.at afternoon
D.at night
答案解析:B。强调时间短语 at noon,B 选项正确。A 选项表达错误;C 选项表达错误;D 选项时间错误。
高中英语强调句练习题20题含答案解析
高中英语强调句练习题20题含答案解析
1.It was in this park that I met my old friend.
A.It was in this park where I met my old friend.
B.It was this park that I met my old friend in.
C.It was in this park which I met my old friend.
答案解析:B。强调句的结构是 It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。A 选项中 where 不能用于强调句;C 选项中 which 也不能用于强调句;B 选项正确,强调地点状语 in this park。
2.It was at eight o'clock that we started our journey.
A.It was at eight o'clock when we started our journey.
B.It was eight o'clock that we started our journey at.
C.It was at eight o'clock which we started our journey.
答案解析:B。强调时间状语 at eight o'clock。A 选项中 when 不能用于强调句;C 选项中 which 不能用于强调句;B 选项正确。
3.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.
A.It was Tom that helped me with my homework.
B.It was Tom which helped me with my homework.
C.It was Tom whose helped me with my homework.
人教版高一英语强调句的类型练习题40题【含答案解析】
人教版高一英语强调句的类型练习题40题【含答案解析】
1.It was in the park ____ I met my old friend.
A.that
B.where
C.when
D.which
答案解析:A。本题考查强调句的基本结构 it is/was...that...。这句话强调的是地点状语 in the park,所以只能用 that。选项 B 中 where 也可以引导地点状语从句,但不是强调句的用法;选项 C 中 when 引导时间状语从句;选项 D
中 which 一般引导定语从句。
2.It was at seven o'clock ____ he got up.
A.that
B.when
C.which
D.in which
答案解析:A。本题强调的是时间状语 at seven o'clock,所以用 that。选项
B 中 when 引导时间状语从句;选项 C 和选项 D 一般用于引导定语从句。
3.It is he ____ is very kind.
A.that
B.who
C.whom
D.which
答案解析:B。强调主语 he,且 he 指人,所以用 who。选项 A that 也可以用于强调句,但当强调的部分是人时,who 更好;选项 C whom 是宾格形式,在本题中不合适;选项 D which 一般用于强调物。
4.It was the book ____ he bought yesterday.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.who
答案解析:A。强调宾语 the book,用 that。选项 B 也可以引导定语从句,但这里是强调句;选项 C what 一般用于引导名词性从句;选项 D who 用于强调人。
5.It was because of the rain ____ he was late.
A.that
B.why
高一英语强调句的类型练习题30题(答案解析)
高一英语强调句的类型练习题30题(答案解析)
1.It was in the park that I met my old friend.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.when
答案解析:C。本题考查强调句的固定结构 it is/was...that...。题干中强调的是 in the park 这个地点状语,所以只能用 that。选项 A
中 where 引导定语从句或状语从句;选项 B 中 which 引导定语从句;选项 D 中 when 引导时间状语从句。
2.It was yesterday that we had a meeting.
A.when
B.which
C.that
D.where
答案解析:C。强调的是 yesterday 这个时间状语,用 it
is/was...that...结构。选项 A when 引导时间状语从句;选项 B which
引导定语从句;选项 D where 引导地点状语从句。
3.It was he who helped me with my homework.
A.whom
B.which
C.that
D.who
答案解析:D。强调的是人 he,所以用 who。选项 A whom 在定语从句中作宾语;选项 B which 引导定语从句修饰物;选项 C that
在强调句中也可以用,但本题强调的是人,用 who 更合适。
4.It was the book that he bought yesterday.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.who
答案解析:C。强调的是 the book 这个物,用 it is/was...that...结构。选项 A which 引导定语从句修饰物;选项 B what 引导名词性从句;选项 D who 引导定语从句修饰人。
5.It was at eight o'clock that we started our journey.
初三英语强调句练习题40题带答案
初三英语强调句练习题40题带答案
1. It was in the park ____ we first met.
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. when
答案:C
解析:这是一个强调句结构,强调的是地点状语in the park。判断强调句的方法是把It is/was和that/who去掉后,句子仍然完整。此句去掉It was和that后变为We first met in the park,句子完整,所以选C。
2. It was Tom ____ helped me yesterday.
A. whom
B. which
C. that
D. what
答案:C
解析:这是强调句,强调主语Tom。强调人时可以用that或者who,在这个句子结构中that更合适。去掉It was和that后句子Tom helped me yesterday完整,所以答案为C。
3. It was last night ____ I saw the movie.
A. when
B. that
C. which
D. as
答案:B
解析:这是强调句,强调时间状语last night。判断为强调句后,根据结构应选that。去掉It was和that后I saw the movie last night句子完整,所以选B。
4. It is his hard work ____ makes him successful.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. who
答案:C
解析:此句为强调句,强调主语his hard work。强调句结构中用that连接,去掉It is和that后His hard work makes him successful句子完整,所以答案是C。
5. It was on the farm ____ we worked last year.
人教版初二英语强调句强调对象练习题40题含答案解析
人教版初二英语强调句强调对象练习题40题含答案解析
1. It was Tom who broke the window.
A. It was not Jerry
B. It was not Lily
C. It was not Jack
D. It was not Mary
答案解析:A 选项 Jerry 不是打破窗户的人;B 选项 Lily 不是打破窗户的人;C 选项 Jack 不是打破窗户的人;D 选项 Mary 不是打破窗户的人。本题强调的是主语 Tom,其他选项所提到的人物都不是打破窗户的人。
2. It was my sister who helped me with my homework.
A. It was not my brother
B. It was not my father
C. It was not my mother
D. It was not my friend
答案解析:A 选项 brother 没有帮助我做作业;B 选项 father 没有帮助我做作业;C 选项 mother 没有帮助我做作业;D 选项 friend
没有帮助我做作业。本题强调的是主语 my sister,其他选项所提到的人物都没有帮助我做作业。
3. It was the doctor who saved the patient's life.
A. It was not the nurse
B. It was not the teacher
C. It was not the driver
D. It was not the cook
答案解析:A 选项 nurse 没有拯救病人的生命;B 选项 teacher
没有拯救病人的生命;C 选项 driver 没有拯救病人的生命;D 选项
cook 没有拯救病人的生命。本题强调的是主语 the doctor,其他选项所提到的人物都没有拯救病人的生命。
小升初英语强调句练习题20题含答案解析
小升初英语强调句练习题20题含答案解析
1.It is in the park that I met my old friend.
A.It is in the zoo that I met my old friend.
B.It is on the street that I met my old friend.
C.It is at school that I met my old friend.
答案解析:公园是正确的地点,A 选项动物园错误,B 选项街道错误,C 选项学校错误。强调句结构为 It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分,这里强调的是地点 in the park。
2.It was yesterday that I finished my homework.
A.It was the day before yesterday that I finished my homework.
B.It was tomorrow that I finished my homework.
C.It was today that I finished my homework.
答案解析:昨天是正确的时间,A 选项前天错误,B 选项明天错误,C 选项今天错误。强调句结构强调时间 yesterday。
3.It is Tom who helped me with my English.
A.It is Jack who helped me with my English.
B.It is Mary who helped me with my English.
C.It is Lily who helped me with my English.
答案解析:Tom 是正确的人,A 选项 Jack 错误,B 选项 Mary
错误,C 选项 Lily 错误。强调句结构强调人 Tom。
高一英语强调句的类型练习题30题含答案解析
高一英语强调句的类型练习题30题含答案解析
1. It was in the park ____ we first met.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. when
答案解析:B。这是一个强调句,强调的是地点状语in the park。判断是否为强调句的一个简单方法是把It is/was和that/who去掉后,句子仍然完整。在这里去掉It was和that后,句子变为We first met in
the park,句子完整,所以选B。
2. It was Tom ____ helped me yesterday.
A. who
B. which
C. what
D. when
答案解析:A。本题强调的是人Tom,在强调句中强调人时可以用who或者that,这里选项中只有who,所以选A。强调句的结构为It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who+其他部分,此句去掉It was和who后,句子变为Tom helped me yesterday,句子通顺。
3. It was on Sunday ____ I got your letter.
A. that
B. which
C. in which
D. when
答案解析:A。这是强调句,强调的是时间状语on Sunday。按照强调句的判断方法,去掉It was和that后,I got your letter on Sunday句子完整,所以答案是A。
4. It was my mother ____ made the delicious cake.
A. who
B. which
C. what
D. where
答案解析:A。此句强调的是my mother,是一个人,在强调句中强调人用who或者that,这里应选A。将It was和who去掉后,My
mother made the delicious cake句子成立。
