2019-2020同步北师大英语选修八新突破讲义：Unit+23+Section+Ⅰ Reading
当今世界，战争不断，冲突升级，给孩子们带来了怎样的伤害呢？Children in conflictOver the last ten years，two million children have been killed in conflict.Over one million have been orphaned，over six million have been seriously injured or permanently disabled and over ten million have been left with serious psychological trauma.Since 1998 there have been armed conflicts involving Child Soldiers in at least 36 countries.However，the traumatic scars left on children are just one of a vast aftermath of post war problems: refugees，food shortages and mourning for lost relatives.Former Child Soldiers may at best have their needs forgotten and at worst be blamed by their communities for what happened.As you would expect，SOS Children work in many countries to help Child Soldiers and other children scarred by conflict.As well as our current focus projects for Ugandan Child Soldiers and children in Palestine，we are working around the world with children whose lives will never be the same.Other current Child Soldier projects include rehabilitation of Child Soldiers in Sudan where SOS is providing counselling，family-tracing，education and support for former Child Soldiers.We are also able to look back from long experience at the issue of Child Soldiers.Ten years after the massacre in Rwanda，we are working to rebuild lives.Nine members of our community were murdered in the genocide there.Another，who was forced to become a child soldier and join the conflict，only to lose a leg to a land mine，is interviewed on our Rwanda page.“War violates every right of a child—the right to life，the right to be with family and nurtured and respected.”[阅读障碍词]1．trauma n．痛苦2．involve...in... 使……涉及/卷入……3．refugee n.难民4．massacre n.屠杀5．violate vt.违反；侵犯[诱思导读]1．What serious aftermaths do wars lead to?Refugees，food shortages and mourning for lost relatives.2．What do SOS Children do?To help Child Soldiers and other children scarred by conflict.Section ⅠReading(Ⅰ) (Warm-up & Lesson 1)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.betray A．n.烟雾()2.memorial B．adj.圣洁的()3.justice C．n.不和，冲突()promise D．n.两星期()5.prejudice E．vt.背叛，出卖()6.adolescent F．n.偏见()7.fortnight G．n.妥协，让步()8.friction H．n.正义()9.holy I．adj.青春期的()10.smog J．n.纪念碑[答案]1－5EJHGF6－10IDCBAⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A.遇上麻烦B.把……交给C.失去控制D.摆脱E.瞬间F.求助于()1.He hoped to get rid of the pain in what was left of his knee.()2.In a flash, he thought he foresaw the result of this thing.()3.Yuan Shikai forced the emperor to hand over power to him.()4.They turn to you because they trust you.()5.He wanted to change for my money but he got into trouble.()6.The car went out of control and crashed over the cliff.[答案]1－6DEBFACDrummer(鼓手) hits the roadYang Ming, drummer for the rock band “Storm”，has packed his bags.He's bid his furnished apartment goodbye after complaints from his neighbours about loss of sleep.Being a bachelor(单身汉), Yang Ming held parties every night but the biggest problem was his latenight drumming.鼓手走人杨明是“暴风雨”摇滚乐队的鼓手，他已经收拾好了行李。
在他的邻居抱怨失眠以后，他告别了装修好的住房。
杨明是一个单身汉，他每天晚上都开晚会，但是最大的问题是他在深夜打鼓。
Seldom has drumming caused such conflict①.Yang Ming's neighbours say they were being driven mad being exposed to such noise.Had they known their neighbour was a drummer, they wouldn't have moved into the building②.No sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did they get a full night's sleep.Neither could they relax③ or read a book without plugging(塞住) their ears.One neighbour also claims(声称) that Yang Ming is an alcoholic(酒鬼) and was a bad influence on his adolescent son.由于练鼓而引起这样的纠纷是很少见的。
杨明的邻居们说处于这样的噪音中他们快要被逼疯了。
如果早知道他们的邻居是一位鼓手，他们就不会搬进这座大楼了。
他们刚一般进去，噪音就开始了，而且他们几乎没有睡过一个安稳觉。
如果不塞住耳朵他们就不能休息或者看书。
一个邻居还声称杨明是个酒鬼，对他未成年的儿子是个坏影响。
In the end, the local council(委员会) took action.“It was only after careful consideration that④we gave Yang Ming a warning，” a council member said.“Getting enough sleep is important for people's health and after such a chorus of⑤complaints, we had to take action.”最后，当地的居委会采取了行动。
“在慎重考虑之后我们给了杨明一个警告，”一名居委会成员说，“得到充足的睡眠对人们的健康很重要，在收到如此一致的投诉之后，我们不得不采取行动。
”normal now，” they say.For Yang Ming's version of the story, we found him in the lounge(休息室) of his suite(套房) at Shanghai's Holiday Inn Hotel.Yang Ming feels that his rights have been ignored.Yang Ming hates being called an alcoholic, but it is the fact that people have classified(把……分类) his music a s “noise” that upsets him most⑥.Otherwise he doesn't really mind having to leave his apartment.“Living in a hotel means a maid makes my bed every day and I don't have to do my own laundry(洗衣房)！” But how long will the hotel tolerate him? We wonder.杨明的离去使他的邻居们很高兴。
2019-2020同步北师大英语选修八新突破讲义：Unit 23 Section Ⅵ Language Points(Ⅲ) Word版含答案
Section Ⅵ Language Points(Ⅲ) (Communication Workshop，Language Awareness，Culture Corner & Bulletin Board)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．The famous writer possesses(拥有) a happy family.2．He has sponsored(赞助) the poor student every term in the last few years.3．I have no idea of what is in fashion, so my choice is quite arbitrary(任意的)．4．When I got to the end of the article，I felt a sense of liberation(解放)．5．It's too much of an expense(费用) for me to own a car.6．I didn't intend her to see the painting until it was finished.7．The army refused to take in the young man for he was physically unfit．8．India imports a great amount of food every year because of its large population.9．We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies.10．The patient's blood pressure is stable．Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性或汉语提示，写出下列单词1．strong adj.强的，强壮的→strength n．力气；优势→strengthen vt.加强；巩固2．fit adj.健壮的，健康的→unfit adj.不健壮的→unfitness n．不健康，状态欠佳3．theory n．理论→theoretical adj.理论的4．possess vt.拥有→possession n．拥有，具有→possessed adj.具有(某种品质、能力)的5．diverse adj.各种各样的→diversity n ．多样性6．recommend vt.推荐→recommendation n ．推荐Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．in contract with与……联系/接触2．look forward to 盼望3．pushing up daisies 命丧黄泉4．join up 参军，入伍；连接5．rope off用绳围起(隔开)6．bring sth.on sb.给某人招来(不愉快的事情)7．look into 调查8．sort out解决(问题或困难)；整理；挑选9．tell sb. off 责备某人，斥责某人10．apply to向……申请11．a wide range of 范围广泛的Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．It looked as though it might rain at any minute.2．Many young people of the village have joined up since last year.3．He has promised to look into the matter.4．John spent a happy weekend sorting out his coins and stamps.5．Both techniques can be applied to the same application.[寻规律、巧记忆]n .＋en→v .v .＋to→复合短语heighten 加高lengthen 加长broaden 拓宽adjust to 适应appeal to 吸引contribute to 有助于；导致背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.But I find out that you don't sponsorArmstrong and after using the bike for amonth it is as though I have done no exerciseat all.但我发现你们并没有赞助阿姆斯特朗，并且使用这辆自行车一个月了，好像我一点也没得到锻炼。
2019-2020学年北师大版高中英语选修八同步课件：Unit 23 Conflict Period 1
注解 ①hit the road 出发，上路。hit 意为“到达(某地)”，是非正式 的用法。
②drummer n．鼓手
在此作 Yang Ming 的同位语。 ③furnished adj.配有家具的 be furnished with 配备有……家具 ④bid…goodbye 向……告别(to)
8．___a_d_ole_s_ce_nt______adj.青春期的→___ad_ol_es_ce_n_t ______n.青少年 →___ad_o_le_sc_en_c_e ______n.青少年时期
9．__d_ep_a_rtu_re_______n.离开，离去→__d_ep_a_rt _____vi.离开，离去
Refugees，food shortages and mourning for lost relatives.
2．What do SOS Children do?
To help Child Soldiers and other children scarred by conflict.
Period One Warmup & Lesson 1
As you would expect,SOS Children work in many countries to help Child Soldiers and other children scarred by conflict.As well as our current focus projects for Ugandan Child Soldiers and children in Palestine,we are working around the world with children whose lives will never be the same.Other current Child Soldier projects include rehabilitation of Child Soldiers in Sudan where SOS is providing counselling,family-tracing,education and support for former Child Soldiers.We are also able to look back from long experience at the issue of Child Soldiers.Ten years after the massacre in Rwanda,we are working to rebuild lives.Nine members of our community were murdered in the genocide there.Another,who was forced to become a child soldier and join the conflict,only to lose a leg to a land-mine,is interviewed on our Rwanda page.
2019-2020新课堂英语选修八北师大版讲义：Unit 23-2 Word版含答案
Period Two Lesson 2Conflict ResolutionⅠ.单词自测1．subscribe v i.订阅(杂志或报纸)2．appoint v t.任命，委任appointment n．任命，委任；约定3．union n．联合会，工会4．commercial n．(电视)广告5．nutrition n．营养6．tip n．有用的建议7．possession n．私有物品possess v t.拥有；占有8．contradict v t.反驳，纠正contradiction n．反驳，驳斥Ⅱ.短语自测1．stand_up_for保护，维护2．talk_sth.over_with_sb.与……详细讨论……3．put_forward提议，提出4．from_then_on从那时起，以后5．give_in让步，屈服6．send_for派人去叫……7．call_in请(某人)8．have_a_gift_for有……的天赋9．keep_off减去10．hold_out(在困境中)坚持11．by_and_by不久以后12．call_on要求……介入13．look_down_on看不起……14．keep_one's_word遵守诺言15．come_about发生1．The_first_time she asks her brother to change channels she is patient.第一次要求她哥哥换频道时，她很有耐心。
2．The worst thing to_do when someone is angry is to be angry back.当有人生气时，最坏的事情就是向对方发火。
1．You subscribe to a magazine and you keep getting it late.你订阅了一份杂志，你一直很晚才拿到。
[归纳拓展]subscribe v i.订阅；同意，赞成v t.&v i.签名；捐助subscribe to...订阅……；同意……subscribe...to...在……上签……；向……捐……(1)Which journals will the library subscribe_to next year?图书馆明年会订阅哪些报刊？(2)To my surprise，he did not subscribe_to_my_proposal.令我吃惊的是，他不赞同我的提议。
2019-2020同步北师大英语选修八新突破讲义：Unit+23+Section+Ⅴ Reading
Section ⅤReading (Ⅲ) (Communication Workshop & Language Awareness)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.import A．n.解放()2.stable B．adj.很费心的()3.intend C．adj.任意的()4.draft D．vt.赞助()5.expense E．vt.进口()6.arbitrary F．vt.想要，打算()7.liberation G．n.费用，开支()8.demanding H．adj.稳固的()9.sponsor I．adj.理论的()10.theoretical J．vt.起草[答案]1－5EHFJG6－10CABDIⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A.范围广泛的B.整理C.适用于D.参军E.调查F.全速()1.He drove the car at full speed through the town.()2.When the war broke out he returned to England and joined up.()3.They set up a working party to look into the issue.()4.She has sorted out all the books and pictures.()5.There are a wide range of career opportunities open to young people. ()6.Find out ahead of time what regulations apply to your situation.[答案]1－6FDEBAC第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P26教材课文，匹配段落大意1．Para.1A．The attitude of the manager.2．Para.2 B．His request to the company.3．Para.3C．To tell the purpose of writing the letter.4．Para.4D．The problems he met.[答案]1－4CDAB第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P26教材课文，选择最佳答案1．From the letter，we can guess that Lance Armstrong is ．A．a famous bike brandB．a film starC．an event sponsored by the companyD．a famous cyclist2．According to the advertisement，if you use the bike ten minutes a day for three weeks，you will lose at least kilos.A．4B．5C．6D．83．Which of the following is NOT true according to the letter?A．Jeffreys' heart beat over two hundred times when he was cycling at full speed.B．The doctor said Jeffreys' heart beat was normal.C．The seller refused to give back Jeffreys' money.D．The bike had many problems in quality.4．What did Jeffreys' require the producer to do?A．To give his money back.B．To compensate him for his injuries.C．To give him a reply within three weeks.D．All of the above.[答案]1－4DCAD第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P30教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019-2020年北师大版高中英语选修八Unit 23《Conflict》(The Eighth
2019-2020年北师大版高中英语选修八Unit 23《Conflict》（The EighthPeriod）教案Teaching goals 教学目标Listen to and understand an extract from a film script.Listen to a conflict situation between two people and help to find the best resolution. Practise having a formal telephone conversation and making a plaint.Teaching important points教学重点The best resolution to a conflict and a formal telephone conversation.Teaching difficult points教学难点Have a telephone conversation about a faulty product.Teaching methods教学方法Listening, speaking and discussing.Teaching aids 教具准备The multimedia puter.Teaching procedures & ways 教学过程与方式Step I RevisionCheck the homework.Step II Listening: A FilmscriptBefore you startDeal with Ex1-3 on Page 27.Ask students to work in pairs and discuss the picture on Page 27. Then read the questions and try to make predictions.T: Have you ever seen the movie All Quiet on the Western Front (1930)? This is an English language film (made in America) adapted from a novel by German author Erich Maria Remarque.The film follows a group of German schoolboys, talked into enlisting at the beginning of World War 1 by their jingoistic teacher. The story is told entirely through the experiences of the young German recruits and highlights the tragedy of war through the eyes of individuals. As the boys witness death and mutilation all around them, any preconceptions about "the enemy" and the "rights and wrongs" of the conflict disappear, leaving them angry and bewildered. This is highlighted in the scene where Paul mortally wounds a French soldier and then weeps bitterly as he fights to save his life while trapped in a shell crater with the body. The film is not about heroism but about drudgery and futility and the gulf between the concept of war and the actuality. Now we are going to listen to a film critic and an extract from the film. Then we will deal with Ex 1 on Page 27.After dealing with the exercises, ask students to reach the conclusion — mon people hate wars and mon people suffer most in the wars.Step III Listening: Situational DialogueListen to a conflict situation between a man and woman. While listening, students should pay attention to the following two questions:What are the man and woman arguing about?Who started the argument?After listening the situational dialogue, have students discuss in pairs and find the best way to deal with the situation.Step IV Speaking: A Formal Telephone ConversationDeal with Ex 1 on Page 28.Play the recording for students to listen and answer the three questions.T: Have you ever plained about poor service or poor quality to a manager? Look at the picture please? Please predict what they are talking about.S1: Perhaps the man is plaining something to the woman. The woman may be a manager. T: Good! Now let’s listen to a telephone conversation between the manager of Fit Products and a customer. Before listening, read through the three questions; you can also refer to the sentences in Ex 2.Deal with Ex 2 on Page 28.Classify the sentences from the phone call (1-12) according to the following categories: apologizing, plaining, promising, starting or ending a call, threateningT: The sentences are from the telephone conversation. Please classify the sentences from the phone call (1-12) according to the following categories: apologizing, plaining, promising, starting or ending a call, threatening. Please work in pairs to decide for what function is the sentence is used....You are given 8 minutes to make the dialogue. You will need to exchange roles to practice the expressions in the Chatroom. Then you will be asked to present your dialogue in front of the class.Eight minutes later, students are asked to present their telephone conversation in front of the class.Step VI HomeworkDo Ex 5&6 in Word Power on Page 77.。
2019-2020新课堂英语选修八北师大版讲义：Unit 23-3 Word版含答案
Period Three Lesson 3War MemoriesⅠ.单词自测1．security n．安全secure adj.可靠的，安全的2．ending n．结局，结尾3．weep v t.& v i.哭泣，流泪sob v i.抽泣，呜咽4．shoot v t.& v i.射击5．unconscious adj.失去知觉的6．representative n．代表represent v t.代表7．greet v t.问候，致意greeting n．问候(常用复数)8．remark v t.说起，谈到9．distribute v t.分发，分配distribution n．分配，配给10．consume v t.喝；消耗，消费consumption n．消费；吃喝consumer n．消费者11．salute v t.向……致敬12．swear v i.发誓13．acquaintance n．相识的人14．handful n．少数，一些15．firework n．烟火，烟花Ⅱ.短语自测1．have_no_reason_to_do...没有理由干……2．in_surprise吃惊地，惊奇地3．be_fed_up_with...对……烦透了4．come_to_an_understanding达到一致，达成谅解5．in_peace和平地6．turn_sb.off令某人厌烦/反感7．more_or_less或多或少，几乎8．take_sb.in_one's_arms拥抱某人9．get_through打通(电话)；完成；通过10．a_handful_of少量的1．One of their men，speaking in English，remarked_that he had worked in England for some years and_that he was fed up to the neck with this war and would be glad when it was over.他们之中有一个人会说英语，他说他在英格兰工作过好几年，他对这场讨厌的战争烦透了，如果战争结束他会感到高兴的。
【精品推荐】2019-2020学年北师大版高中英语选修八配套课件：Unit 23 Conflict
• 1．Understand that friendship conflicts can be tough.
• Try not to let yourself get too upset about a friendship conflict. It's hard not to care，of course，because when a friend hurts you，it can hurt badly. Remember，though，that these things happen and it's important not to let yourself get too upset about the situation. Keep yourself busy. Keep your spirits up. There is no reason that you have to be upset if a friend hurts your feelings unfairly.
• 4．Accept that not all friendships are forever.
• If you face a lot of conflicts in a friendship，or if a friend truly hurts you，you may have to
walk away from a friendship. Even if you and someone else get along well most of the time， if a person continually hurts you，it may be
time to walk away from the friendship.
北师大版选修八unit23 section 2 语言知识点归纳总结
Unit 23 Conflict Section ⅡLesson 2Conflict Resolution1.appoint sb.to be/as...任命某人为……appoint sb.to do sth.派某人做某事appointment n.约会,预约;任命have an appointment有约会2.in possession of拥有……in the possession of被……拥有take possession of拥有……possess v.拥有3.hold on to紧紧抓住hold up耽搁hold back控制,阻止hold on稍等4.have a word with sb.和某人说话have words with sb.和某人吵架in other words换句话说in a word总之Word came that...有消息传来……word for word一字不差地,原话e across偶然遇到;被理解come true实现come out出版come to涉及come up with想出6.to one’s surprise让某人惊讶的是take...by surprise出其不意地攻击in danger处于危险中in debt欠债in order井井有条in peace和平地in secret秘密地in person亲自7.remark on/upon谈论,议论make (no) remarks on/upon对……(不)评论remarkable adj.不寻常的,奇特的;引人注目的8.distribute sth.to sb.把某物分给某人distribution n.分配;分布9.have+宾语+do 让……做某事have+宾语+doing 让……一直做某事not have...doing不允许……做某事have sth.to do有某事要做10.import...from...从……进口export v.出口export...to...出口到……11.strength n.力气;力量strong adj.强壮的12.the more...the less...越……越不……more and more...越来越……13.intend to do sth.意义:打算做某事be intended for...意义:为……准备的intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事intend...as...意义:把……当做.... intention n.打算14.bring about引起;导致bring back使想起;恢复bring down降低;减少bring up养育;提出;呕吐bring out使显出;出版bring in提出;引入;赚得。
2019-2020同步北师大英语选修八新突破讲义：Unit 23 Section Ⅱ Language Points (Ⅰ)
Section Ⅱ Language Points (Ⅰ) (Warmup& Lesson 1)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．They had received no news of him since his departure (离开) from the island.2．Prejudice(偏见) and old habits are forces that can't be ignored.3．In modern war，civilians(平民) , as well as soldiers，are killed.4．He smiled suddenly，exposing(露出) his white teeth.5．We had a big snow here a fortnight(两周) ago.6．He is so stubborn that he never compromises with anybody.7．Under no circumstances should we betray our motherland.8．The books in the library are classified by subject.9．The department he rent yesterday is well furnished．10．We believe the court can find justice for us.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性或汉语提示，写出下列单词1．immigrate vt.移入；使移居入境→immigration n．移民入境2．race n．种族→racial adj.种族之间的3．furnish vt.提供；装备→furnished adj.配有家具的→furniture n．家具4．expose vt.使置身危险中→exposure n．暴露→exposed adj.暴露的；无掩蔽的5．depart vi.离开，离去→departure n．离开，离去6．classify vt.把……分类→classified adj.分类的；机密的→classification n．分类；类别；等级Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．hand over把……交给2．out of control失控3．keep sb.up使某人熬夜4．get into trouble遇上麻烦5．blow out吹灭，熄灭6．turn to求助于；转向7．bid goodbye to向……告别8．drive sb.mad使某人发疯9．be exposed to处于可能受伤害的境地10．go back to normal恢复正常11．get rid of除掉，摆脱12．in a flash瞬间，即刻Ⅳ.选词填空用上述短语的适当形式填空1．You'd better blow out that candle before it sets fire to the tablecloth.2．The bus went out of control and ran into a line of people.3．The small craft was exposed to the danger of the open sea.4．If you keep the rules, you are not likely to get into trouble ．5．I can't get rid of this ink stain on my coat.[寻规律、巧记忆]v.＋ure→n .out of ＋n .→复合短语pressure 压力，压failure 失败exposure 暴露，揭露out of breath 喘不过气来；上气不接下气；out of balance 失去平衡；out of date 过时的；废弃的；背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Had they known their neighbourwas a drummer, they wouldn't havemoved into the building.如果早知道他们的邻居是一位鼓手，他们就不会搬进这座大楼了。
北师大版选修八：Unit 23 Conflict Section Ⅱ Lesson 1—Language Points
Section ⅡLesson 1—Language Points[学生用书P32][基础词汇]1．betray v t.出卖，背叛2．friction n.不和，冲突3．holy adj.圣洁的4．justice n.公正，正义5．compromise n.妥协，让步6．prejudice n.偏见7．classify v t.把……分类8．fortnight n.两星期[拓展词汇]9．immigration n．移民入境→immigrate v i.移民10．racial adj.种族之间的→race n．种族11．furnished adj.配有家具的→furniture n．家具12．expose v t.使置身于危险中；暴露→exposure n．暴露13．alcoholic n．酗酒者，酒鬼→alcohol n．酒精14．adolescent adj.青春期的n．青少年→adolescence n．青春期15．departure n．离开，离去→depart v．离开1．hand over 把……交给2．bid...goodbye 向……告别3．be exposed to 处于可能受伤害的境地4．in a flash 瞬间，即刻5．turn to 求助于；转向6．out of control 失控7．end up 以……而告终8．get rid of 除去1．现在分词短语作原因状语Being a bachelor(因为是单身汉), Yang Ming held parties every night but the biggest problem was his latenight drumming.2．省略if的虚拟条件句Had they known(他们要是早知道) their neighbour was a drummer, they wouldn’t have moved into the building.3．no sooner...tha n...引导的倒装句No sooner had they moved in than(他们一搬进来……就) the noise began and rarely did t hey get a full night’s sleep.4．while表示让步McKay’s wife, Laurene told us that while McKay is usually a peaceful person(虽然麦凯通常是一个很平和的人), he had been driven to this act of violence by getting wet just once too often.5．when引导并列句，意为：这时We’d be sitting there happily reading our newspapers, when suddenly so much water(这时突然那么多水) would come from above that we’d be as wet as if we’d showered with our clothes on![学生用书P32]betray vt.出卖，背叛；泄露；辜负①(教材P134)He is betrayed by a family member.他被一个家庭成员背叛了。