中考英语任务型英语阅读理解题解题技巧
中考英语任务型英语阅读理解题解题技巧 任务型阅读理解 失分分析 解题技巧 初中英语新课标倡导任务型的教学模式，让学生通过体验、实践、参与、合作、交流和探究等方式，学习和使用英语，完成学习任务，促进语言实际运用能力的提高。中考英语任务型阅读就是在遵循“课程标准”基础上，根据任务型教学设计而成的一种新题型。该题型要求学生在阅读理解的基础上，去完成一项任务或解决一个问题，它主要考查学生根据所提供语言信息具体解决实际问题的能力，即考查学生运用语言“做事”的能力；同时还注重考查学生的阅读理解、书面表达、归纳概括、分析理解、逻辑推理及社会生活知识的综合运用能力。 任务型阅读理解题题型丰富，近年来考查形式大致如下：回答问题型、判断正误型、阅读填空型、阅读排序型、阅读改写句子型、看图推断型。试题既可以按照其中一种形式出现，也可以混合出现。读写结合，既增加了试题的难度和区分度，又有效的促进英语学习朝着实用性方向发展，符合了新课改的要求。 考查近几年的中考英语任务型阅读理解试题后不难发现，阅读内容难度整体适中，易于理解，题目设计既不是很直接呈现答案，也不增添解题的弯度。但实际操作解题过程中，却很容易犯这样或那样的错误，从而导致了很多不必要的失分。因此，我们有必要让学生对任务型阅读有较全面的了解，熟练掌握任务型阅读的解题技巧。下面，笔者将结合学生答题常见错误进一步具体深入解析。 一、明确任务，关注题后要求 实例一： （2009山东泰安）阅读下面的短文，并完成短文后的任务。 Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. (3) I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. (4) Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best. 任务1：根据要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求) 1. List the wastes mentioned in the first passage: (within 15 words) _________________________________________________________________ 2. What problems can waste bring? (within 20 words) (1) ______________________________________________________________ (2) ______________________________________________________________ 任务2：将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 3. ______________________________________________________________ 4. ______________________________________________________________ 任务3：请给短文拟一个适当的标题：(within 5 words) 5. ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. ask for more food，forget to turn off the lights 2. (1) We’ll be short of resources.(fresh water, coal or oil.) (2) We’ll have nothing to use and nowhere to move./What can we use in the future and where can we move? 3. 我认为我们应该对那些天天浪费东西的学生说不。 4. 如果我们都尽力的话，将来有一天浪费就不会发生了。 5. Stop wasting/No more wasting 分析：这道中考题形式多样，在同一道题中出现了收集并整理信息、回答问题、翻译句子、拟标题等多项任务。因此，在未读材料之前，应仔细阅读所给任务，做到心中有数，避免答非所问，从而有效的提高做题的效率和准确率。另外，仔细阅读后不难发现，任务1和任务3题后还有额外的附加要求（within 15 words，within 20 words，within 5 words)，考生稍加马虎，答题字数就容易超出警戒线！如多于任务一的作答，考生很易写上: Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom.（共24词） 二、）对照原文，作答适当修改 （2009甘肃兰州） „„.At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯). „„ 任务2. When you find you make a mistake in the chat room, what should you do? _____________________________________________________________________ 此题考生容易直接抄写原句，而忘记应将人称适当调整，答为：if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.. 附答案：I should correct myself and apologize to those that I have offended. 任务型阅读理解不但考查学生阅读理解的能力，还考查学生写的能力，所谓读写结合。所以在写的过程中就应特别注意书写规范：单词的首字母是否应大写，单词拼写无误，单词的词形、词性，句子的语法准确，时态语态正确，固定搭配等等。在翻译句子时尤其要慎重，结合语境，反复斟酌，努力做到万无一失。
下面是一道满分为10分的试题， 每题2分。 Do you think about your parents? “ Yes, of course.” You may answer, “ I buy a present for my mother on Mother’s Day. And I give my father a present on Father’s Day.? Then what about the other days of a year? Always remember to think about your parents. Not just on some important days. I have a friend. She lives alone. Her parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted to make a call. She dialed( 拨打电话) the number, but then put the phone down. After ten seconds, she dialed the number again. “ Hi, mom„” Later I asked, “ Why did you dial the number twice?” She smiled, “ My parents are old. They can’t be quick to answer a call. (1)I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them enough time.” My friend is a good girl. She is always thinking about her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? (2)why，her, learn ,So , not, from? 1. How should we really think about our parents?
初中英语英语任务型阅读常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
初中英语英语任务型阅读常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、英语任务型阅读1．配对阅读：左栏是五个人购物需求的描述，右栏是七家商店的介绍，请为每个人选择合适的商店。
（ B ）【解析】【分析】（1）根据文中原句They are looking for an online shop where they can buy some clothes of Chinese styles. His girlfriend is crazy about Qipao. 可知他们要买中国风格的服装，他的女朋友对旗袍很着迷。
以及One-stop shopping for beautiful Chinese clothing,including custom-made man' kung fu uniform and woman's Qipao. 这家网店卖美丽的中国服饰，包括传统的功夫服，和女士的旗袍。
可知和C项相符，故选C。
（2）根据文中原句She wants to paint it with some environment-friendly products. She doesn't care about the price as long as the products are good. 可知Lucy要用环保的产品粉刷新房。
不在乎价钱，只要产品好。
以及Wonder Land has all kinds of eco-friendly products. Visit our store to choose wonderful products for beautiful house. 可知Wonder Land有很多环保产品。
参观我们的店来选择美丽的家的好产品吧。
可知和G项信息匹配，故选G。
（3）根据文中原句And he wants to find perfect gifts for both the mother and the baby. 他想要为母亲和孩子找到完美的礼物，以及Your Only Gift is the place you can find the perfect gift for people of different ages for birthdays, Christmas or any other event. 你唯一的礼物是你能为不同年龄的人找到生日、圣诞或任何其他大事的完美礼物，可知两项信息相符，故选F。
中考英语，六类“任务型阅读”解题思路大集合
中考英语，六类“任务型阅读”解题思路大集合中考英语，六类“任务型阅读”解题思路大集合 1、回答问题型一般以what，where，why，when，how many等引导的特殊疑问句来提问，有时候也用一般疑问句的形式提出问题。
【解题思路】: 对于这种类型的任务型阅读题，回答问题时必须弄清提问的要点，首先要在文章中找到解答这道题的主要依据，然后再根据提问方式来回答，可以用原文中的原句子回答。
更深一点的问题不能从文章直接找到原句子给出回答，就必须仔细分析短文的内容，根据文章内容找出相关信息关键词，再对这些词进行加工整合后，解答出问题。
这个时候，必须注意运用适当的代词、时态以及人称和数的变化。
2、阅读填空型这种题型阅读题目中有一个图表或一个表格，将其中一些信息内容留出空格，要求学生根据文章填空。
所填的内容一般分下面几类: 1）时间、事件及人物；2）数字及排位；3）物体的构成及功能；4）流程图；5）抽象名词。
【解题思路】: 这类题一般是对原文的一种改写，所填写的词必须具有较高的概括性与准确性。
同学们必须认真阅读短文，注意原短文的内容、情景及一些关键词，对照原文的句子和一些词汇及短语，从短文中尽可能地找出所要填写的词或它的同义词、近义词或短语来替换，有时必须在原短文的前提下进行适当的修改或发挥用自己的话简洁地概括才能填出空来。
3、阅读排序型这种题型主干部分是一篇文章，文章中一般都有5处空白，空白的位置在整篇文章中都有，如可能在段首、段落中间、段末，但文章第一句与最后一句一般情况不会出现空白。
选项部分包括5至7段文字，每段可能是一个句子，或者两三个短句，也可能是完整的段落。
题目通常要求学生根据文章内容从这5或7个选项中选出能分别放进文章中5个空白处的选项。
【解题思路】: 这类题型，要求学生能从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系。
阅读时注意首段和要点词句，通过文章的首段和要点词句判断文章的大概意思，重点阅读各个空白处附近的句子，分析选项与前后内容的逻辑关系，然后再圈定关键的线索词（包括名词、动词、连词、代词等），最后从选项中寻找在内容和词语上都衔接合理的选项，确定答案。
初三英语英语任务型阅读技巧(很有用)及练习题含解析
初三英语英语任务型阅读技巧(很有用)及练习题含解析一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
What can we do to help protect the environment? It seems useless to just pick up a piece of trash（垃圾） ,but what will happen if you keep doing it every day? Tommy Kleyn, an ordinary man from the Netherlands, may give you the answer. Tommy Kieyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day. It used to be a beautiful view, but the trash on the bank made it dirty and smelly. So Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work. "It took me about 30 minutes to fill one garbage（垃圾） bag with trash, but one garbage bag didn't seem helpful in a place as polluted as this. I decided to fill one bag of trash each day as I passed by," Tommy said. Every day, Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page. To his surprise, in just six days, he had made great progress with his cleanup effort（努力） . He felt happy and kept doing it. Gradually, more and more people knew about Tommy's story. Other people in the community began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home, too. "The idea is to encourage people to fill one garbage bag with litter each day. It only takes 30 minutes, but it really makes a difference and you will be amazed at how good you feel afterwards, "he said. People from all over the world have been moved and inspired （激励）by Tommy's story. No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.（1）What did Tommy Kleyn walk past on his way to work every day?（2）What did Tommy decide to do after work?（3）Where did Tommy share the pictures of the river that he took?（4）Who began following in Tommy's footsteps and cleaning up trash?（5）What can you learn from the story?【答案】（1）He walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day.（2）He decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work.（3）On his Facebook page.（4）Other people in the community.（5）No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. /Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Tommy Kleyn每天在污染的河流旁边捡垃圾而影响了很多人的故事。
人教版中考英语专项复习之任务型阅读解题技巧课件
On 12th February, the day he was born, I Darwin Day is celebrated around the world to encourage more people to study the natural world.
What's the purpose/goal of Darwin Day?
It describes a blue rabbit with a pen and paper. It is writing New Year wishes to people. Lan Tu is the translation of “blue rabbit”. It sounds like the translation of “blueprint in chinese and it means a bright future and good luck in Chinese culture.
Set a goal.
Four Steps in Learning Online Ma_k_e_a__st_u_d_y__p_lan. Be active in class.
Have a review.
观察缺失信息，定位正文位置
Tagore's connection with China
He paid his first visit to China in 1881 Criticized Britain for selling opium to
How did the gardeners use grafting to improve their peach crops?
By cutting some of the best trees and joining them with some of the poor trees.
【英语】中考英语英语任务型阅读的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
【英语】中考英语英语任务型阅读的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容填空，每空词数不限。
Chinese are very generous when they begin to educate their children. No caring about money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad. They also want their children to take extra-course activities because they think their children may have a good start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend a lot of money on education.However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their children are skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize is that today's children are lack of（缺乏）self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to study well, but parentsare not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. These activities are teaching a child not only to read, but also to think. And that ismore important.（1）Many Chinese parents never ________ the money in educating.（2）They believe that the result will be ________ if more money is spent on education.（3）Parents don't realize that today's children are short on ________.（4）Parents should not only educate their children on how to study well, but also teach them tobe ________.（5）The importance of teaching a child practical skill is to teach him to read and ________.【答案】（1）care about（2）better（3）self- respect and self-confidence（4）confident, happy and clever（5）to think【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文揭示了中国父母在教育孩子问题上不惜花钱，却忽视了教他们自信、快乐和聪明等最重要技能的反常现象。
任务型阅读解题方法技巧(初中英语专项复习)3
任务型阅读解题方法技巧（初中英语专项复习）【考点】阅读还原，回答问题，完成表格等题型。
阅读还原是近几年中考中出现的新题型。
主要考查学生两个方面的能力：一是学生能理解文章故事情节和时间发展顺序；二是学生能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。
回答问题要求考生根据所给材料回答问题，主要考查语言基础扎实，答题细节及语态时态等方面。
完成表格，主要考查学生捕捉信息、组织信息和综合概括信息的能力；【精讲01】阅读还原在做阅读还原题的过程中，要关注段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系（主要有并列、转折、因果关系等）及在英语阅读中常见的单词复现、代词指代，关注特殊句式，如排比句等。
►1.运用代词在上下文中的指代作用英语中代词的指代作用非常重要。
代词既可以指代上文出现的名词及形容词概念，也可以指代上文提到的某件事。
通过代词的近指、远指和单数、复数等关系，可以形成上下文指代关系的连贯。
【典例】Sometimes we think too much. 12Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meal，enjoy the world’s colors，even just step outside to enjoy fresh air.C. We don’t have time to look around.【解析】上文提到“Sometimes we think too much.（有时我们顾虑太多）”，主语是我们，承接上文，所以下一句选择“We don’t have time to look around.（我们没时间环顾四周）”，故答案是C。
►2.运用上下文重复的关键词推断与汉语相似，英语文章在表述某些内容时会使用相同的动词、名词或者句式，这样的重复能形成语气的连贯。
因此，学生在答题时要重点关注这种重复的关键词，把握好上下文的重点。
【典例】They get enough sleep. 14Your energy，attention and memory all go down when you don’t sleep well. Happy people make sleep a first thing of all.E. When you sleep，your brain restarts and cleans itself.【解析】小标题“They get enough sleep.”中有一个关键词sleep，证明本段话题和睡眠有关，所以我们选E项“When you sleep，your brain restarts and cleans itself.”。
中考中考英语总复习 任务型阅读常用的解题技巧
中考中考英语总复习任务型阅读常用的解题技巧一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Need a reason to be happy? Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of happiness.The united Nations set up the International Day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of "Happy Heroes" – those who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the Internet. "It's exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy." Joe, a senior high school students from Canada said. The 2015 Day of happiness actions gave attention on relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people felling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbours, gave calls to the doctors they didn't know very well, drove the strangers to station for free…The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is "Happier Together". It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.（1）When is the International Day of Happiness?（2）Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness?（3）How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos?（4）According to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society, aren't they?（5）What is the theme of 2019 Day of Happiness?【答案】（1）On March 20th.（2）To remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.（3）Excited.（4）No, they aren't.（5）Happier Together.2．阅读下面短文，回答问题。
【题型解读与技巧点拨 中考英语】专题10 任务型阅读(解析版)
专题10 任务型阅读解题技巧题型概述对于中考考生来说做“任务型”这样的题目时，普遍觉得不难，而考试结果一出来，却发现得高分的不多，原因就在于这种题型不仅要求考生读懂文章，还要求同学们用自己的语言简练的回答有关问题；既考查了学生的阅读理解能力，也考查了大家的英语表达能力和概括能力，另外，对回答的拼写、语法的正确性的要求，使得做简答题有一定的难度。
再加上解答这样的题型几乎没有猜题的技巧可言，也从某种意义上加大了做题的难度。
要想取得较好的成绩，对于题型的研究，好的解题步骤和技巧是非常重要的。
任务型阅读即根据短文内容回答问题是阅读理解的一道重要题型。
此题为5个问题，问题设计一般比较简单，多数考题针对文章中的事实细节，答案都能在原文中找到出处。
最后一个问题通常为开放性题目，往往需要概括文章主旨要义。
解题步骤1看任务：略读任务记住任务2看文段：略读文段首尾句、段----带着任务细读---在文段中做标记定位--对比文段中标记处和对应任务常见题型1 信息查找题：1.解题关键: 根据问题查找定位信息。
常用方法: 带着问题有意识地在关键处做标记2 信息转换题：解题关键: 根据问题查找定位信息，加工分析并转换成另一种表达方式。
常见的转换方式有：词性转换，词汇转换，句型转换3 信息归纳题：解题关键：根据问题查找定位信息，找共性的东西,归纳概括出最佳答案。
方法技巧技巧一：由一般疑问句引出的判断题解题技巧以be动词、助动词、情态动词为句首，句末有问号（？）的句子。
要用yes 和no回答的句子.例如：Do they do their homework after school?be动词：am, is, are, was, were助动词：do, does, did, will, have, has情态动词：can , may, must, could, should, would技巧二：由选择疑问句引出的判断题解题技巧提出两种或两种以上的情况，要求选择一种情况回答，这种问句叫做选择疑问句，选择疑问句的两种或两种以上的情况用or连接，回答时不能用yes或no。
任务型阅读解题方法技巧(初中英语专项复习)2
任务型阅读解题方法技巧（初中英语专项复习）考向1：阅读填表高频考点1：横纵表头解题口诀：横纵表头表格式阅读横向表头是中心，主旨看首尾；纵向表头是结构，重点需提炼。
口诀识别表格式任务型阅读中，在表头位置填空时，用此口诀解题。
口诀解题典例：Hello, everyone. I'm Jill Green. I'm a middle school student. It's nice to meet you here. First, let me tell you something about my family. There are five people in my family.They are my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and me.My father is a driver. My mother is a teacher of English at my school. My sister is sixteen and my brother is sixteen, too. They are twins. I am twelve. We all enjoy watching football games.My home is on West Street. There is a big tree and a lot of small trees around my house. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple trees. But there aren't any pears or apples on therm. There is a photo of my house. In the photo, you can see a cat in my house. It's black and white. We like it very much.口诀解题答案解析根据原文首段中的“let me tell you something about my family”可知，表头应该填family。
山西中考英语任务型阅读技巧
山西中考英语任务型阅读技巧一、什么是山西中考英语任务型阅读山西中考英语任务型阅读啊，就是英语考试里很特别的一种题型呢。
它会给你一些文章，然后让你根据文章去做各种任务，像回答问题、填写表格之类的。
这题型占的分数比例还不小呢，就好比在100分的试卷里，它就像一块比较大的蛋糕，占了一定的比例，具体多少得看试卷的整体安排啦，答案和解析一般都会在试卷最后一页哦。
二、任务型阅读的小技巧1. 读题很重要拿到题目先别急着看文章，先把题目要求看清楚。
比如说题目是让你找原因呢，还是总结观点。
这就好比你要出门找东西，得先知道自己要找啥对吧。
要是不看清楚题目就去看文章，就像没头苍蝇一样乱撞，浪费时间不说，还可能找不对答案。
2. 抓住关键词在看文章的时候，要学会抓住那些关键词。
比如说文章里出现了一些像“because”“so”“but”这样的词，那后面跟着的内容可能就很关键。
还有那些重复出现的名词啊，也得注意。
这就像是在一堆宝藏里找最值钱的宝贝，关键词就是那些闪闪发光的金子。
3. 理解文章结构你得知道文章是怎么组织的，是总分总呢，还是先讲一个故事再引出观点。
如果是讲事情的文章，要清楚事情的起因、经过、结果。
这就像你要了解一个人的骨架一样，知道了骨架，才能更好地往上面填肉。
4. 注意细节有时候答案就藏在那些小细节里。
比如文章里提到了一个数字、一个日期或者一个小例子，这些都可能是答案的关键。
可别小瞧这些细节，就像一颗小螺丝钉，虽然小，但是缺了它机器就可能运转不了。
5. 学会概括有些题目会让你概括文章或者段落的大意。
这时候你不能把文章里的句子直接抄上去，得学会自己总结。
就像把很多水果榨成汁一样，把文章里的内容浓缩成精华。
6. 多做练习俗话说熟能生巧嘛。
多做一些任务型阅读的练习题，你就能慢慢找到感觉。
就像你学骑自行车，开始可能老是摔倒，但是骑多了就熟练了，自然就不会摔倒了。
三、结合自身经验的小建议我自己以前做英语阅读的时候，也觉得任务型阅读有点难。