新视野读写第一册单元词汇练习

新视野读写第一册第一单元词汇练习Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. In the wife’s eyes, his _______ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some ______ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to ______ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below ______, the local government decided to recruit (招募) volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignments C) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be ______ abut its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absolute C) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal ______ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to ______ for advice.A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to ______ what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to ______ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insights into B) come up with C) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much ______ to our health.A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things ______, we can find that there are two sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspective C) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) ______ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The ______ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ______ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtual C) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is ______ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probably C) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents ______ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise20. ______ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking21. Many new ______ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problem I ______ in high school, I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something ______ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effective C) absolute D) sequential24. ______ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) By now B) From now on C) Ever since D) Now that25. These products are ______ for export, though a few of them may come into home market.A) completely B) absolutely C) essentially D) necessarily26. The team’s attempt to win the game was ______ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) reaped B) frustrated C) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s ______impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusively C) absolutely D) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in ______.A) time B) addition C) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other’s home through the ______ of e-mail.A) role B) medium C) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather ______ that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the causes of SARS.A) rewarding B) demanding C) embarrassing D) requiring新视野读写第一册第二单元词汇练习Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. On the conference, representatives from different countries ______ different viewpoints on this matter.A) put out B) put off C) put forth D) put down2. The ______ of the seasons has long been observed by people in all parts of the world.A) rhythm B) rite C) click D) identity3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so ______ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A) influential B) monstrous C) vigorous D) powerful4. The footballer made a(n) ______ gesture, which made the audience’s blood boil.A) mature B) offering C) offensive D) hesitative5. However, at times this balance in nature is ______, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.A) troubled B) disturbed C) confused D) disgusted6. Since evidence of the fraud came to light, Congress has been demanding a ______ investigation.A) horrible B) thorough C) thoughtful D) weird7. Tax cuts are the most important ______ the government has for stimulating the economy.A) instruction B) toast C) instrument D) stuff8. Spitting on the ground is not only ______ but also harmful to others’ health.A) blasting B) banging C) grabbing D) disgusting9. The residents here complain that they have been intensely ______ by the endless noises from the building sites for weeks.A) annoyed B) pierced C) wrapped D) destroyed10. The news made many scientists ______ that the living environment on the planet has been going worse.A) awful B) upset C) tuneless D) lucky11. It is not surprising that in modern times the ______ in this month may be out of date in next.A) fashion B) anchor C) section D) brow12. The idea of winning the eyes of the people around ______ powerfully to some youngsters, so they are eagerly identifying themselves.A) defy B) expel C) attract D) appeals13. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a ______ solution to the problem.A) permanent B) perspective C) persistent D) persuasive14. He made ______ alterations to his flat and then sold it at a huge profit.A) offensive B) awful C) radical D) patient15. Although there is no easy cure for SARS at present, some of its causes have been ______ by experts.A) rebelled B) distracted C) bolted D) identified16. A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n) ______ one teaches you a lot.A) affirmative B) negative C) offensive D) tuneless17. At the early stage of a child’s development, the family tends to have a greater ______ on him than his school.A) instrument B) identity C) communication D) influence18. More and more people began to ______ the relationship between man and nature, especially after the event.A) get rid of B) go too far C) be concerned about D) burst into19. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) ______ before seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.A) anchor B) appointment C) makeup D) toast20. When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor’s dog, the old lady ______ tears.A) reached for B) bolted out C) burst into D) turn on新视野读写第一册第三单元词汇练习Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow.A) refer to it B) look to him C) see to it D) turn to it2. When a fire ____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke out C) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed upon C) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never ____ in English.A) see to it B) attain it C) catch it D) make it5. Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupied C) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung to C) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause…to…B) subject…to…C) turn…to…D) take…to…8. This article ____ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies for C) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the price C) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidently C) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere12. There daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquires, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchange C) squeeze D) exit13. His failure in love games threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagement C) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied15. At the party we found that shy girl ____ her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding with C) adhering to D) clinging to16. We forgave his bad temper because we know that his son’s illness had put him under great ____.A) pins B) stress C) crisis D) depression17. She felt ____ at her sister’s good luck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteem C) envy D) respect18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____ himself.A) spot B) locate C) place D) situate19. We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) dark C) mean D) dim20. Because the company was doing more business, it was necessary to ____ the factory.A) increase B) extend C) broaden D) grow21. The university ____ consists of full professors, associated professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rank C) circle D) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study on C) success in D) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for ____ everything.A) coping with B) trifling with C) striving for D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) out C) unlocked D) unclosed25. I have taken the mid-term exam, but I don’t know what my ____ will be.A) future B) career C) chance D) fate26. I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the dusk C) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from ____.A) content B) consent C) satisfied D) satisfactory28. It was reassuring to have someone ____ whom he could ____ for a while.A) upon…touch B) upon…pride C) upon lean D) upon…impose29. The new cadets are very slow to ____ the strict regulation of the military college.A) react to B) relate to C) adapt to D) turn to30. When reading books about space exploration, I often ____ man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle at C) wander at D) amaze at新视野读写第一册第四单元词汇练习Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. The young people are ____ of their responsibility toward society.A) consistent B) conscious C) sensitive D) sensual2. The problem with your conduct is that what you do is not ____ with what you say.A) consistent B) continuous C) considerate D) continual3. She was so ____ in her job that she didn’t hear someone knocking at the door.A) attracted B) drawn C) absorbed D) concentrated4. Professor Taylor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong ____ on the everyday life of the human society.A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact5. When she was criticized, she claimed that it was outside her ____ of responsibility.A) field B) limit C) extent D) range6. The world is trying every means to ____ the friendship between the two countries.A) raise B) promote C) arise D) protest7. Although not an economist himself, Dr. Smith has long been a severe critic of the government’s ____ policies.A) economical B) economy C) economic D) economics8. His constant ____ with his peers has left its mark on his growth.A) consent B) contract C) context D) contact9. ____ with his new teaching method, we need to take a critical look at our traditional ones.A) Cursed B) Depressed C) Impressed D) Fed up10. So clear was his ____ of the case that others had no more to say.A) attitude B) presentation C) comment D) remark11. When business is in ____, there is usually an obvious increase in unemployment.A) conviction B) relaxation C) depression D) competition12. Don’t take any action until you are fully ____ with the situation there.A) consented B) content C) obvious D) acquainted13. It is said that the math teacher seems ____ towards bright students.A) liable B) partial C) beneficial D) preferable14. The clothes a person wears may express his ____ or social position.A) estate B) stature C) esteem D) status15. ____ with antique furniture, the castle brought us back in time to the Middle Age.A) Ornamented B) Covered C) Impressed D) Improved16. One rainy night the policeman had a chance ____ with a gang of smugglers.A) acquaintance B) encounter C) account D) interview17. Newspaper vary greatly in their ____ to the government.A) attitudes B) comments C) views D) opinions18. A defect of vision prevents him from ____ his eyes accurately on an object.A) emphasizing B) relaxing C) focusing D) achieving19. In most cases, the ____ of a person who sits on a pin is to leap into the air.A) reaction B) behavior C) function D) instance20. Rich as they were in forms, the speaker’s ____ seemed unrelated to his speech.A) signs B) gestures C) symptoms D) symbols21. He built the team through both hard training and ____ discipline.A) loose B) physical C) rigid D) slack22. We were depressed ____ the bad news.A) at B) in C) for D) on23. She was delighted in ____ of friends and relatives.A) accomodation B) entertainment C) conviction D) commitment24. The days when he was ____ his best is already a thing of the past.A) in B) on C) with D) at25. Some people are not willing to ____ responsibility for the errors they made.A) ensure B) assure C) assume D) resume26. I speak in full ____ that our cause is just.A) conclusion B) assumption C) conviction D) determination27. Animals can become unusually ____ when they are upset by a sudden environment change.A) puzzling B) dominant C) aggressive D) vigorous28. Try to ____ your mind into the future and imagine what life will be like then.A) subject B) object C) project D) reject29. The wife felt so angry at the husband’s dominance that she could remain ____ no longer.A) positive B) passive C) optimistic D) pessimistic30. Computer software ____ some 70 percent of our range of products.A) picks up B) focuses on C) accounts for D) is based on新视野读写第一册第五单元词汇练习Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. My grandfather had suffered from cancer for two years. It was no surprise when I was told that he had _____.A) passed off B) passed away C) passed by D) passed over2. ____ the question of the time given to teaching preparations, there are two other requirements for a qualified teacher.A) Except from B) Away from C) Apart from D) Beside from3. If it were not for the fact that he was a millionaire, she ____ him.A) might never marry B) will never marryC) would never have married D) would never marry4. The gloves were really too small, and it was only by _____ them that I managed to get them on.A) spreading B) squeezing C) stretching D) bending5. You will probably _____ your team’s chance to win because you seem to have such a great ______ them.A) affect; influence B) effect; influence C) affect; effect on D) effect; affect on6. A bridge can be defined ____ a structure getting over an obstacle, such as a river, a road or railways.A) like B) as C) with D) to7. When I took my car to the garage, they soon ____ what the trouble was.A) emerged B) realized C) explored D) diagnosed8. What made her heart _____ was the sight of many people begging in the streets.A) bleed B) blood C) bleeder D) bled9. Our country has launched a(n) ____ for healthy styles of living.A) war B) battle C) campaign D) action10. He departed ____ to catch the train only to find his ticket was left in home.A) in hurry B) in haste C) in a haste D) with haste11. The contract will be signed ____ the ceremony.A) prior to B) by priority of C) previous of D) precious to12. There are some areas which are still densely populated ____ their severe weather conditions.A) due to B) with regard to C) regardless of D) but for13. He’s watching TV? He’s ____to be cleaning his room.A) known B) supposed C) regarded D) considered14. The public has appealed to the government to find a ____ to the problem of pollution.A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution15. It was not until he arrived in class _____ realized he had forgotten his book.A) when he B) that he C) and he D) he16. Seeing he was ____ with his luggage, I offered to help him.A) infected B) embarrassed C) mugged D) confused17. So little ____ with each other that the neighbors could not settle their difference.A) agreed did they B) did they agree C) they agree D) they did agree18. It is advisable for us to ____a more open policy.A) adapt B) adjust C) agree D) adopt19. There are several ways to _____ this problem.A) implement B) approach C) thrust D) dispose20. The conference ____ the possibility of closer trade links between the two countries.A) explored B) implemented C) established D) constituted21. ____ with the boy’s true love for her, the girl decided to entrust her life to him.A) Acquired B) Imposed C) Infected D) Diagnosed22. The runner went fastest in the middle ____ of the course.A) fragment B) selection C) board D) segment23. The more ____ you feel in yourself, the more chances you will stand to win the game.A) significance B) intensity C) fortune D) confidence24. Nothing is worse than the ____ between what is right and what is wrong.A) connection B) establishment C) illustration D) confusion25. His words might have ____ the lovely lady, but he was never aware of it.A) cursed B) criticized C) hurt D) scolded26. It is unwise of you to ____ to a conclusion before looking into the matter .A) reach B) arrive C) draw D) leap27. The ____ to ensure a bright future for myself pushed me to study harder.A) crisis B) thrust C) pressure D) approach28. A dutiful official never ____ himself of his responsibility for his work.A) reminds B) quits C) disposes D) risks29. The official ____ his innocence by showing the fact.A) approached B) explored C) established D) defined30. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication _____ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A) which B) because of C) in that D) whereas新视野读写第一册第六单元词汇练习Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. Writing is a slow process, requiring ___ thought, time and effort.A) significant B) considerable C) enormous D) numerous2. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on ____ for two months.A) pile B segment C) sequence D) file3. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighbourhood have been allowed by the university to take in _____.A) residents B) inhabitants C) lodgers D) settlers4. During the conference the speaker tried to ___ to them his feelings concerning the urgency of a favorable decision.A) comply B) impose C) imply D) convey5. He ____ his control by making his students quiet.A) assessed B) asserted C) acquired D) monitored6. If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to ____ away all the rocks.A) repel B) pull C) transfer D) dispose7. Our journey was slow because the train stopped ____ at different villages.A) unceasingly B) gradually C) continuously D) continually8. Although most dreams apparently happen ______, dream activity may be provoked by external influences.A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneously D) instantaneously9. According to the instructions we received, we cannot accept photocopies(复印件), but need the ___A) source B) resources C) origin D) original10. _____ the popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create.A) Subject to B) Contrary to C) Familiar to D) Similar to11. The train _____ into the station at nine.A) pulled B) dragged C) hauled D) pushed12. All the leaders should attach much importance to their public _____.A) shape B) image C) status D) figure13. Our ___ from London to Paris is by way of Dover and Calais.A) route B) way C) road D) routine14. In ______ to the Party’s call, a great number of doctors and nurses went to the frontline of fighting the flood.A) return B) admission C) response D) order15. They expressed their ______ at being looked down upon by demonstration.A) optimism B) enthusiasm C) pessimism D) indignation16. His political ______ came to an end 20 years ago.A) occupation B) employment C) career D) profession17. In interpersonal relations, people should be ____ with each other.A) shameful B) frank C) reserved D) indifferent18. Mary has a bad cold and a _____ throat.A) sore B) painful C) tender D) sour19. His film was a complete failure, which did his reputation a lot of ______.A) damage B) harm C) injury D) ruin20. Every time when I go back to my hometown, I usually spend two days ____ of my relatives.A) going the rounds of B) rounding up C) making the rounds of D) rounding on21. Happiness doesn’t necessarily ______ money.A) go for B) go through C) go back D) go with22. It’s a disgusting thing to hear him ____ his achievements.A) complaining of B) showing up C) breaking up D) boasting of23. Control of noise is a complex technology, and it is most ______ when applied to the original design of the noisy source.A) effective B) responsible C) wicked D) considerable24. Sometimes, things go in the direction ____ our original expectations.A) alien to B) opposite to C) subject to D) native to25. Success in school _______ much hard work.A) calls for B) calls off C) calls up D) calls on新视野读写第一册第七单元词汇练习Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. When crossing a busy street, we should be very _______ of the speeding cars.A) ignorant B) cautious C) capable D) alert2. I enjoyed all his novels with the ______ of his last.A) excursion B) expedition C) exception D) explosion3. Man is controlled by his _____ as well as by his reason.A) instinct B) distinct C) institution D) impulse4. Have _____ on him, he is only a boy.A) care B) mercy C) pity D) attention5. Archeologists _____ great value to the set of ancient cooking vessels unearthed in Shaanxi province.A) granted B) devoted C) attached D) directed6. I need to _____ my English if I’m going to Canada for my holidays.A) polish up B) look through C) add up D) go through7. Although he was a good swimmer, he was swept away by the _____ and drowned.A) current B) motion C) pressure D) air8. Any blind exploitation of natural resources should be seen as a ____ against our offspring.A) guilty B) sin C) robbery D) violence9. The favorable changes in her appearance are often ____ through hairdressing.A) afflicted B) affected C) effected D) infected10. North winds kept blowing all night long _____ , and the earth was frozen.A) with great effort B) in vast amount C) in vain D) with great violence11. The young man _____ his accuser and conducted his own defense in court.A) opposed B) resisted C) confronted D) withstood12. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit people _____ harm them.A) more than B) other than C) rather than D) better than13. I felt _____ for the stupid mistake I made.A) innocent B) illegal C) guilty D) unlawful14. I hate people who _____ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A) reveal B) rewrite C) revise D) reverse15. It was reported that 20 people were _____ in the traffic accidents yesterday.A) wounded B) injured C) cruised D) confronted16. He explained to us what they _____ doing in the next year.A) intended B) attended C) extended D) pretended17. The housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _____.A) capacity B) strength C) length D) possibility18. He has _____ a number of journals this morning for the information he needs badly.A) looked through B) looked on C) looked over D) looked at19. The police had the photograph of the missing girl _____ in order to find her easily.A) expanded B) amplified C) multiplied D) enlarged20. The river is _____ at the bank.A) running away B) eating away C) taking away D) bringing away21. She may be _____ if you don’t reply to her soon.A) injured B) wounded C) offended D) offensive22. The equator is an _____ line.A) imaginable B) imaginative C) imaginary D) imagining23. Even as a child he showed an inclination to ______ over the other children.A) dominate B) rule C) govern D) inspect24. The explorers were _____ straits almost impassable.A) immune to B) confronted with C) capable of D) transported25. We _____ complete equality between men and women.A) omit B) suggest C) advocate D) agree26. A drugstore in America _____ not only medicines, but also sweets, drinks and other articles.A) shaves B) handles C) polishes D) tosses27. Judging from the order of importance, this matter should call for ____ consideration.A) previous B) prior C) preceding D) prime28. To have his story published, the young man certainly _____ it for at least three times.A) contrives B) fries C) polishes D) advocates29. Thanks to the progress in medicine, the life _____ of people throughout the world was greatly extended.A) temple B) span C) dam D) residence30. More and more _____ home appliances like washing machines and microwave ovens trouble the older generation.A) guilty B) instinctive C) automatic D) offensive。