高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)
高考非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题
1 根据所给句子的意思用所给词的适当形式填空(每空最多填3词)
1. Knowing (know)basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
2. Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical
treatment from our government.
3. Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of
art.
4. I got to the office earlier that day, having caught ( catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington
5. ----They might just have a place left (leave)on the writing course. -----why don't you
give it a try?
6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.
7. Lionel Messi, having set (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered
the most talented football player in Europe.
8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced ( reduce ) to ruins, the
city took on a new look.
9. Volunteering gives you a chance to change (change) lives, including your own.
10. Finding (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.
11. When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at
home.
12. The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe ) the mountain in golden light.
13. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.
14. Every day read (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.
15. To stay (stay)warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for
midnight so I could refill it.
16. If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.
17. The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner.
18. I stopped the car to take (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.
19. Having eaten (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.
20. Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.
21. The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.
22. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used (use) in daily conversations.
23. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I till
asleep.
24. The engine just won't start. Something seems to have gone (go) wrong with it.
25. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail
waiting (wait) for her.
高考非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题
2 26. Hearing (hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.
27. There are some health problems that, when not treating (treat)in time, can become bigger
ones later on.
28. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn’t allowed to go (go)into the sports
club.
29. The club, founded (found) twenty-five years ago, is holding a party for past and present
members.
30. “Genius” is a complicated concept, involving (involve) many different factors. 31. Tony lent me the money, hoping (hope) that I’d do as much for him. 32. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy to watch (watch) anything that happened to be on. 33. I remembered to lock (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. 34. When asked (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. 35. Having been asked (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film. 36. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company. 37. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitted (permit). 38. Film has a much shorter history, especially when compared (compare) to such art forms as music and painting. 39. One learns a language by making mistakes and correcting (correct) them. 40. Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks. 41. Knock (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please. 42. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from being attacked (attack) in the South China Sea. 43. Pressed from his parents, and realizing (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games. 44. Standing (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad. 45. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but to meet (meet) an even greater challenge. 46. George returned after the war, only to tell (tell) that his wife had left him. 47. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided (provide). 48. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to be done (do) to achieve the final success. 49. Time, used (use) correctly, is money in the bank. 50. The lecture, starting (start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. 51. He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving (leave) the breakfast untouched. 52. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to speak (speak) to the new students.
人教版高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语用法练习题40题【含答案解析】
人教版高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语用法练习题40题【含答案解析】
1._____ arriving at the station, he found his train had already left.
A.On
B.At
C.In
D.By
答案解析:A。“on+动名词”表示“一……就……”,在这里表示“一到达车站,他就发现他的火车已经离开了”。B 选项“at”后面通常接具体的时间点或小地点;C
选项“in”通常表示在一段时间内或在某个空间范围内;D 选项“by”通常表示通过某种方式或在某个时间之前。
2._____ the door, he found the key was lost.
A.Opening
B.Opened
C.To open
D.Having opened
答案解析:A。现在分词短语作时间状语,表示“打开门的时候,他发现钥匙丢了”。B 选项过去分词表示被动;C 选项不定式表示目的;D 选项现在分词的完成式强调动作发生在谓语动词之前,这里没有这个必要。
3._____ breakfast, he went to school.
A.Having had
B.Have
C.Had
D.Having
答案解析:A。“having had breakfast”现在分词的完成式作时间状语,表示“吃完早餐后,他去上学了”。先吃完早餐再去上学,有动作的先后顺序,所以用完成式。B 选项“have”是动词原形,不能作状语;C 选项“had”是过去式,也不能作状语;D 选项“having”没有体现动作的先后顺序。
4._____ up early in the morning, he went for a run.
A.Getting
B.Get
C.Got
D.To get
答案解析:A。现在分词短语作时间状语,表示“早上很早起床后,他去跑步了”。B 选项“get”是动词原形,不能作状语;C 选项“got”是过去式,也不能作状语;D 选项不定式表示目的,不符合题意。
高考英语语法非谓语动词专题练习100题(20200707221701)
高考英语语法非谓语动词专题练习100题
1. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ______.
A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathing D. being breathed
2. The director had her assistant ___ some hot dogs for the meeting. A. picked up B. picks up C. pick up D. picking up
3.The village children like to go __________(游泳)in the nearby river. 70 ____________ 4.______that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed.
A. Seeing B. To see C. See D. Seen5.-Did the book give the information you needed?
-Yes. But it, I had to read the entire book.A. to find B. find C. to be finding D. finding
6. I feel greatly honored into their society.
A. to welcome B. welcoming C. to be welcomed D. welcomed7. It is worth considering what makes “convenience” foods so popular, and better ones of
(英语) 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语) 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1.Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.
A.to use B.used C.using D.use
【答案】B
【解析】
本题考察非谓语动词。根据句子结构,所填成分是对主句的补充说明,因此只能是作状语。再根据非谓作状主语应与主句一致原则,判断出use与主语time之间为被动,因此直接得出答案B。句意:时间,如果使用得当的话,就是存在银行里的钱。
2.John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day.
A.feel B.to feel
C.feeling D.felt
【答案】C
【解析】考查现在分词。句意:John总是一大早起床,感觉精力充沛并准备开始新的一天。现在分词做伴随状态。故选C。
3.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his
offer.
A.not finishing B.had not been finished
C.not having finished D.not finished
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:在这里,our work处在逗号位置,作整个句子的原因状语,这里应填非谓语动词。work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系,所以应该用过去分词,故选D。
考点:独立主格结构的考查
点评:独立主格结构(Independent Genitive)由两部分组成,前一部份是名词或者代词,后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系。独立主格结构在句中做状语,多用于书面语。独立主格结构本身不是句子,在句子中作状语,表示时间、原因、条件、伴随、目的等。
【英语】 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1.If there is a lot of work _________.I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished.
A.to do B.to be doing
C.done D.doing
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:如果有很多工作要做,我很乐意一直把它做完。分析句子可知,用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作,放在被修饰词的名词、代词后,此处to do在句中做定语修饰work,主动形式表示被动含义,故选A。
2.(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students.
A.to spend B.spend
C.spending D.spent
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:Jim已经退休了,但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。句子已经有了谓语,空格只能填非谓语动词,逻辑主语是time,和spend之间是被动关系,故用过去分词spent。故选D项。
3.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.
A.hurt B.spoiled C.damaged D.harmed
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词辨析:句意:过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。spoil作为动词有“宠坏,溺爱”的意思,这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害;damaged指被毁坏或破坏(好像多指物);harmed指被损害,被伤害,被危害。选B。
考点:考查动词辨析
4.I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.
人教版高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语用法练习题30题【含答案解析】
人教版高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语用法练习题30题【含答案解析】
1.______ (hear) the news, she burst into tears.
A.Hearing
B.Having heard
C.To hear
D.Hear
答案解析:A。本题考查非谓语动词作时间状语。hear 与主语 she 是主动关系,且 hear 的动作与 burst into tears 的动作几乎同时发生,所以用现在分词
Hearing。B 选项 Having heard 强调动作有先后顺序,在此不合适。C 选项 To hear
表目的,不符合题意。D 选项 Hear 是动词原形,不能作状语。
2.______ (see) the beautiful scenery, he stopped to take pictures.
A.Seeing
B.Seen
C.To see
D.See
答案解析:A。see 与主语 he 是主动关系,用现在分词 Seeing 作时间状语。B 选项 Seen 表被动,不符合。C 选项 To see 表目的。D 选项 See 是动词原形,不能作状语。
3.______ (arrive) at the station, he found the train had already left.
A.Arriving
B.Arrived
C.To arrive
D.Arrive
答案解析:A。arrive 与主语 he 是主动关系,用现在分词 Arriving 作时间状语。B 选项 Arrived 表被动。C 选项 To arrive 表目的。D 选项 Arrive 是动词原形,不能作状语。
4.______ (open) the book, he found a beautiful bookmark.
A.Opening
B.Opened
C.To open
D.Open
【含答案解析】人教版高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语用法练习题30题
【含答案解析】人教版高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语用法练习题30题
1. When I woke up, I found the sun _____.
A.shining
B.to shine
C.shine
D.shone
答案解析:A。find sb/sth doing 是固定用法,表示发现某人或某物正在做某事。选项 B to shine 一般用于表示目的;选项 C shine 是动词原形,在此处不合适;选项 D shone 是过去分词或过去式,不能作宾语补足语。
2. After finishing my homework, I went out for a walk. Here “finishing” is used
as _____.
A.an object
B.an adverbial
C.a predicate
D.a subject
答案解析:B。非谓语动词 finishing 在句中作时间状语,表示在完成作业之后。选项 A an object 宾语;选项 C a predicate 谓语;选项 D a subject 主语。
3. As soon as I entered the room, I saw him _____ on the bed.
A.lying
y
C.lie
D.to lie
答案解析:A。see sb doing 表示看到某人正在做某事。选项 B lay 是动词原形,不能与 see 搭配;选项 C lie 的过去式是 lay,不是此处的用法;选项 D to
lie 表示目的,不符合语境。
4. While waiting for the bus, I read a book. “waiting” is a(n) _____ in this
sentence.
A.adjective
B.noun
C.verb
D.adverbial
答案解析:D。waiting for the bus 在句中作时间状语。选项 A adjective 形容词;选项 B noun 名词;选项 C verb 动词。
高考英语语法填空 谓语动词非谓语动词专项训练及答案解析
高考英语语法填空
谓语动词非谓语动词专项训练及答案解析(名校内部资料)
1. With a history of over 2000 years as a traditional Chinese
festival, the Lantern Festival (celebrate) both in China and
abroad.
2. At the age of 39, she became the leader of a research
team (aim) to discover a treatment for malaria.
3. Nowadays, festivals are becoming more and more commercial,
with businesses(take) advantage of the celebrations.
4.The population of the wild pandas(increase)over the past few
years, (reach) as estimated 1800.
5. Decades of research has found that calorie restriction extends
the lifespan of animals (range) from worms and flies to mice, rats
and primates.
6. (ensure) the high quality of the bouquets, each knitting group
is only in charge of one or two kinds of flowers.
7. Learning a new language (take) months, or even years of hard
专题非谓语动词之过去分词100题(高考真题+名校模拟)-备战高考英语语法填空专项分类训练
试卷第1页,共6页 专题02 非谓语动词之过去分词
2024年高考真题
1.【2024年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare’s
Birthplace Garden in 2017. Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, ___60___ (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion,
___61___ (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.
2023年高考真题
1.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Shanghai may be the ____39____ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food
historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace.
2.【2023年全国甲卷】Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message ___46___ (intend) for everyone.
2020-2022年高考真题
1.(2022年全国乙卷)"It can help to build a community with a ________(share)future for mankind," he said.
2.(2022全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ___________ (hold) in
人教版高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作表语考点练习题30题【含答案解析】
人教版高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作表语考点练习题30题【含答案解析】
1.The news is very exciting. What makes people so excited is that the spaceship
has successfully returned. The news seems _____.
A.exciting
B.excited
C.to excite
D.being excited
答案解析:A。exciting 表示“令人兴奋的”,主语通常是物;excited 表示“感到兴奋的”,主语通常是人;seem 后面可以接形容词或者动词不定式,但是不能接现在分词 being excited;to excite 在这里不符合语境。本题中主语是 news,所以用 exciting。
2.Her job is taking care of the sick. She finds her work _____.
A.tiring
B.tired
C.to tire
D.be tired
答案解析:A。tiring 表示“令人疲倦的”,主语通常是物;tired 表示“感到疲倦的”,主语通常是人;find 后面可以接宾语+形容词,所以用 tiring。本题中主语是 work,所以用 tiring。
3.The book is interesting. I am interested in it. The book appears _____.
A.interesting
B.interested
C.to interest
D.be interesting
答案解析:A。interesting 表示“有趣的”,主语通常是物;interested 表示“感兴趣的”,主语通常是人;appear 后面可以接形容词或者动词不定式,但是不能接现在分词 being interesting;to interest 在这里不符合语境。本题中主语是 book,所以用 interesting。
高中英语非谓语动词专练100题(带答案)
高中英语非谓语动词专练100题(带答案)
1. Can I have it _____ and get someone _____ it to you tomorrow?
A. type; to send
B. typed; send
C. type; send
D. typed; to send
2. There is a new problem _____ the popularity of private cars that road conditions need _____.
A. involving in; to be improved
B. involving in; improving
C. involved in; to be improved
D. involved in; improved
3. Our colleague Tony is said _______ abroad next month. Who do you think our boss would like _______
with him, James or Alex?
A. to send; to have gone
B. to be sent; to have go
C. to send; to have go
D. to be sent; to have gone
4. _____ of their bad habits, the boys switched from being dependent on their parents to _____ for others.
A. Having rid; sacrificing
B. To rid; sacrifice
C. Rid; sacrificing
D. Having been rid; sacrifice
5. — I am tired of the food _____ in the dining hall.
