中考英语特训复习第3编中考题型攻略篇5阅读七选五试题
中考英语特训复习第3编中考题型攻略篇5阅读七选五试题(20xx枣庄中考)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入答题卡的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we know，there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture.1.________Let's look at some words about animals and plants.Most expressions in Chinese about the dog，for example，“a homeless dog”“a mad dog”“a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”，have bad meanings.2.________In English，people use the dog to describe good actions.For example，“you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person.And “every dog has it s day” means each person has good luck sometimes.To describe a person's serious illness，they say “sick as a dog”．The word “dogtired” means very tired.3.________But in Western culture，“cat”is often used to describe a woman who is unkind.There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.4．________People think the rose stands for love，peace，courage and friendship.And the rose is the national flower of England，America and many other countries.5．A．However，Chinese love cats very much.B．The words about plants and animals are used in good or bad ways in different cultures.C．We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used.D．However，westerners love cats very much.E．We can see similarities when we pay attention to the way words are used.F．The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries.G．But in Western countries，dogs are considered to be honest and good friends of humans.【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了通过关注单词的使用方式可以看出中西方文化的不同，作者从植物、动物方面的单词进行了举例。
1．根据上文“there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture”及后文“Let's look at some words about animals and plants.”可知答案为C。
2．根据上文提到的在汉语中关于狗的表述：丧家之犬、疯狗等和后文在英语中人们用狗来描述好的行为，可知这里对狗的用法有转折之意。
故选G。
3．根据后文“But in Western culture，‘cat’ is often used to describe a woman who is unkind.”可知此处应提及猫，故选A。
4．根据后文“People think the rose stands for love，peace，courage and friendship.”可知此处应提及玫瑰，故选F。
5．根据选项“The words about plants and animals are used in good or bad ways in different cultures.”中的“the words” 指上文中的提及的单词，故选B。
A(20xx昆明中考)Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like“Meatout Day”“Ea rth day”and “ Buy Nothing Day”．Meatout Day“Meatout Day”is on March 20th.1.__C__ Join this day，and you'll get healthier.Also，you can reduce greenhouse gases(减少温室气体) and save the earth.Earth Day2．__F__ Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day.In Italy，people don't use plastic bags.In Canada and Norway，people ride bicycles and don't use their cars.In the USA，people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square，New York.Buy Nothing Day“ Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November.3.__G__ “Buy Nothing” means “make no rubbish”.4.__B__Do you want to join them？5.__D__A．This is Children's Day.B．Whe n you make less rubbish，you can make a cleaner earth.C．Many people around the world don't eat any meat for one day.D．Then you can remember these special days and do something green.E．We have a national holiday.F．“Earth Day” is on April 22nd.G．On this day，many people don't buy anything.B (20xx江西中考)A problem is only a problem until there is a solution(解决办法)．We find solutions bythinking cre atively.1.__G__ In other words，we think outside the box.Sometimes，thinking outside the box solves not just one，but two problems.Amsterdam is one of the most crowded cities in Europe.As a result，housing is very expensive，especially for students.2．__A__ However，finding this type of apartments was almost impossible until recently.While the coll eges in Amsterdam were trying to solve the housing problem，thousands of shipping contains(集装箱) were lying quietly in ports(港口) around the world.These huge steel containers carry products from one country to another.The life of each container is about 10 years.3.__E__ Yet they can't recycle all of them because there are so many.Back in Amsterdam，a company came up with amazing idea.Why not reuse these shipping containers as student apartments? 4.__B__They are all the same size and fit together perfectly.The steel is strong.Moreover，these containers are so widely available that they are quite cheap to buy.For all these reasons，they can be used to build apartments quickly and cheaply.Building began in 20xx，and after only a few weeks，hundreds of Amsterdam students had new homes.When students first heard a bout this idea，they thought the container apartments would be small，noisy，and cold.5.__D__ Each co ntainer apartment has a kitchen，a bedroom with a study area，and a bathroom.The apartments are warm and quiet.They even have a highA．Students ne ed lowcost apartments.B．The containers are great for building apartments.C．In fact，these apartments are not in good condition.D．However，they were surprised when they saw them.F．Recycling the steel containers has many advantages.C(20xx云南中考)There is a seed(种子)．He is so small that nobody wants to look at him.1.__G__“Thank you for this.2.__D__”“What are you talking about？” the seed asks.3.__F__No one speaks to him like that.“Who is this？” the man asks.“It's me.I'm a seed.”“ A seed？” The man looks at the big tree.“4.__B__You are a tree，a big tree！”“Really？”“ YeHearing this，the seed，now a tree，is very happy.“ Oh! Th at means I'mnot a small seed anymore. 5.__AA．I can help people.B．You are not a seed.C．The man feels unhappy.D．I really need some rest.E．The seed is planted in a field.F．He thinks the man is laughing at him.G．So the seed doesn't think he is important.D(20xx曲靖中考)When the weather gets warm，people love to play in the water.Many like toswim in pools，lakes and rivers.1.__C__But water can be dangerous.About 10people die from drowning(溺水) each day in the USA.These simple rules may helpyou enjoy the water safely.2．__A__ If you can't swim，don't go into the water.And take a swimming class.Swimming is much easier than you think.Classes are available at pools，schools and sports centers.Be careful.Choose to swim in areas with lifeguards(救生员)．If you needhelp，the lifeguards can help you. 3.__G__Don't swim alone.When you do swim，always swim with another person.4.__F__If something happens，one of you can go and get help.5．__E__ But when you're in a boat，wear a life jacket.If you fall into thedeep water，you will be safe.A．Learn to swi m.B．You can take a shower.C．Others like to swim in the ocean.D．Swimming is more difficult than boating.E．Boating is another way to enjoy the water.F．The two of you can watch out for each other.G．When you play in the water，don't push or jump on others.E(20xx成都中考改编)As time goes by，are you still the same person you were? Many of youwould think you are.1．__DEdinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish people. 2.__F__In 1950，a group of teachers gave over 1，200 14yearold students personality tests.3.__A__They were selfconfidence，sense of responsibility，perseverance(耐心)，strong wishes to win，creativity and moods(情绪)．In 20xx，researchers successfully found 174 of those 1，200 students andgave them a test similar to the one they had received before.4.__B__They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traitsof these people. 5.__E__It was “as if the second test had been given to different people.” The study reported.In the past，personality was widely believed to be unchangeable.This newstudy may bring some fresh ideas to the world.A．They tested six basic personality traits.andnow test results.C．They wanted to know if people's personality was unchangeable.D．But according to a new study，your personality can change greatly.E．The younger and older self seemed to be totally different for each person.F．The research found almost everyone's personality changed when they grew old.G．The research found people changed nothing.。
2020年中考英语七选五专题复习(含参考答案及解析)
2020年中考英语七选五专题复习(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载)话题1 做法建议Passage 1How to build self-confidenceThese tips could help anyone who is trying to build self-confidence(自信). Remember to always love yourself and love others as you love yourself. Try not to be so hard on yourself or others..Choose to deal with those who can lift you upTalk to and hang out with friends and family. Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you. ____1____ Choose your friends carefully. Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourself.Get to know yourself. What are your values, your beliefs, your morals(道德观), your wants, your needs and your tastes? ____2________3____ You can not be perfect, you can only be the best you can be. No oneblame(指责) yourself for making a mistake or notin this world is perfect, so don’tbeing perfect. Also, stop comparing yourself to others. ____4____Be kind to others and do nice things for them. This will help to build your self-confidence. ____5____ You will realize that by making other people happy, you yourself will also become happy with your life and yourself.．A. Tell others“I love you”B. Stop trying to be perfect.C. Accept yourself and love yourself for who you are.D. You will never be them and they will never be you.E. This is what you can truly do to make people happy.F. The better you know yourself, the easier it will be to love yourself.G. They can accept you for who you are and only want the best for you.Passage 2____1____Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However,some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. ____2____According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind ofpeople have brains different from common people. And they often feel unsafe whenfacing strangers.Does that mean they have no ways to become happy again? ____3____Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with theirloneliness. They provided some steps for getting out of loneliness.____4____ “It’s not enough for people just to get in touch with others online.That’s because most people don’t show their true themselves there，” s aid Dr.Cacioppo, one of this study’s scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As theold saying goes, “Actions s peak louder than words”. People need to be active tocommunicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also,they should try to expect the best from each activity. ____5____ Who knows whatgood things are waiting for us?A. No, don’t worry.B. People always feel lonely.C. Why don’t we like them?D. What’s the reason behind that?E. New ways to deal with loneliness．F. After all,“Tomorrow is another day”G. The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don’t want to goPassage 31____ You can be a green kid by following these “Green”is not just a color. ____steps：Save it!We should do good things for the earth. ____2____ Remember to turn off thewater when you are brushing your teeth.____3____Many times, even if you don’t need something, someone else might just need it.For example, if your sister doesn’t play with her toys, you can give them to yourneighbor.Enjoy it!As we know, pollution is a great problem now. ____4____ Go for a hike, climbmountains and take a boat in the river...Outdoor activities are good for you. You canalso plant trees... ____5____A. For example, water is very important for us.B. But the earth is still very beautiful.C. And we should protect our environment.D. Being a green kid is so easy.E. It means that we should protect the water, the land, the air...F. It’s so hard to be a green kid.G. Reuse it!Passage 4如何应对考前焦虑For most students, the time before exams is very stressful and difficult.____1____ If exams really make you anxious or worried, you don’t need to hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it.How to get through an important test? Here is some advice.★Ask a teacher about how to review the lessons and improve testing skills.★ ____2____ If your mind is tired, it will not work well.★Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. Have a positive attitude: Don’t beafraid of exams.★Stop thinking about the future and failure.If you feel anxious, you can talk to someone about your feelings. ____3____Some stress before exams makes you work hard for them.If it upsets (搅乱) you to talk to your friends about the exam when it finished,have finished. ____4____don’t do it! In fact, do not even think about the exam youIf you study in the evening, you’d better not go straight to bed. Your mind willthinking too much. ____5____ Do something thatstill be “going round and round”—makes you relaxed and think about other things.A. But don’t be toorelaxed!B. Take short breaks during study.C. Sleep before exams is very important.D. After all, you cannot change what you have written.E. Do something else, maybe take a walk or take exercise.F. All in all, we should try all ways to improve our grades.G. Because they are afraid of failing and letting their parents down.Passage 5A dream plays an important part in your daily life. Do you want to make yourdream come true? ____1____Have a strong desire (愿望) for a goal.You should remember: the starting point of all kinds of success is a strong desire.____2____ So, the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal.Believe in yourself.You can change your life by changing your mind. You should never stop thinkingthat your dream can come true. For example, you can draw a picture of something thatyou want and put it up on the wall. ____3____ It can make you get through difficulttimes.Make a plan.____4____ You should make sure that before doing everything you should havea plan in your mind first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can reachyour goal.____5____You need to check how much progress you have made and how many things youhave lost. Write these things down and find out how to do them better later.A. Check your progress.B. Then you can see it every day.C. A strong desire makes good results.D. Keeping healthy is very important too.E. I hope the following things can help you.F. Making a plan is one of the most important steps.G. The best way to reach your goal is working hard.话题2 教育引导Passage 6In a small town in Italy, there are many people who enjoy music very much.They like to play different kinds of musical instruments. ____1____In this town, three violin makers have all done business for years on the sameblock. ____2____ Because they use the most beautiful Italian wood available(可以用的)to make their violins.____3____ They come from everywhere to buy the violins from the violinmakers in this small town.____4____ Business became harder. The three violin makers had to dosomething to stay in business.The Amati family of violin makers decided to put a sign in their shop windowsaying, “We make the best violins in Italy.”The Guarneri family saw this and they put up their own sign saying，“We make the best violins in the world.”The third familywas the Stradivarius family. They considered the situation for a week before posting a5____”sign outside their shop saying. “____A. They are very successful.B. The violin is one of them.C. But once, fewer and fewer people came.D. We make the best violins on the block.E. Someone bought the best violin in the world.F. Many people around the world enjoy playing the violin.G. The third man got a success and became the richest man on the block.Passage 7A man was fishing on the bank of a river. ____1____ The man was really good atfishing and he could catch a full basket of fish in a short time. ____2____ He wantedto give him a whole basket of fish, but the boy shook his head. The man was surprisedand asked，“Why don’t you want the fish？”The boy replied，“____3____”The man asked，“Why do you want the rod？”“I will eat up all the fish in the basket soon, but if I have the fishing rod, I canuse it to catch a lot of fish by myself.”Many people will certainly s ay that the boy is very smart... Wrong! If he doesn’t know fishing skills, he cannot catch fish with a fishing rod. ____4____ Fishing skillsare more important than having a fishing rod.Many people want to have a “fishing r od” in their lives. ____5____. Theythought that if they had a fishing rod, they would have fish to eat. Life is full ofexciting things, we should try to learn fishing skills instead of having a fishing rod.A. They are just like the boy.B. A boy came to see him fishing.C. I want the fishing rod(杆) in your hands.D. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod.E. The man saw that the boy was very cute.F. Go fishing as often as possible in your free time.G. Fishing is welcomed by most people at the moment.Passage 8A brook(小溪)ran down from a high mountain through many villages. Then it1____ ” she thought. Asreached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. ____she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, shee said sadly to herself.2____ ” shstill failed. “ ____微风)can cross the desert, so can a At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze(3____ ”river.” It was the voice from the desert. But the brook answered, “ ____，” said the desert.“That’s because you can’t give up what you are“Give up what I am now? No! No！” ____4____ “The breeze can carry thevapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again，” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapour, your nature never changes.Hearing this, the brook went into the open arms of the breeze. ____5____On the way to success, we should change our thoughts when facing difficulties.A. I am stronger than a breeze.B. Maybe I can’t reach the ocean.C. The brook could not accept this idea.D. It carried her to the next stage of her life.E. The brook agrees with what the breeze said.F. That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.G. I should have no problem crossing the desert.Passage 9Linda and her brother, John, have saved money for many years. One day, Lindawith the money.” she said.emptied her money jar. “I would like to help other people____1____“We can do a lot for others with all the money.” John said with a smile. “shall we help？” Linda asked. “Let’s help our neighbors, Billy and his sister, Rose. I____2____ ” John said. “ have found that there were some holes in their shoes，” Linda said.Linda and John told their mother their plan. She was glad and took them to ashoe store at once. They picked out two pairs of shoes for Rose and Billy. ____3____When it was dark, John put the boxes near Billy and Rose’s door, and knocked hard,and then ran away quickly. Billy and Rose came out. “Look! There are presents for4____us，” Billy said. They looked around, but they didn’t find anyone. ____ The next morning, when Linda and John went out, they saw Billy and Rosewearing their new shoes. ____5____A. Who can help us?B. John also emptied his money jar.C. They took the boxes inside happily.D. We can buy some new shoes for them.E. We can buy some new clothes for them.F. They put the two pairs of shoes into two boxes.G. Linda and John were happy because they could help others.话题3 事物介绍Passage 10Trust has been considered as the basis(基础) of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long without trust. ____1____ Sometimes, it takes years, even a whole life to make it. We certainly know who are the people we trust. However, how do we know if others trust us?____2____ You may first like to talk to the friends you trust most. It is the same with your friends.Whom do you ask for advice when you need it the most? Either your parents or your friends may first come into your mind. You only ask for advice from the people you really trust. You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion. And so do they. ____3____Different ideas and discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship. Actually, two people can’t always have the same opinions on a situation and they may share different suggestions. Sometimes some people find it hard to forgive(原谅) and forget. ____4____ It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose(故意地)．There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. ____5____ Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. If they side with you when you need them the most, you can knowthat they trust you.A. But winning trust is not easy as we imagine.B. Whom would you like to share your secrets with?C. But for your true friends, there is no difficulty in it.D. They don’t like their friends with different opinions.E. It will be necessary for you to stay in touch with your friends.F. However, if you have true friends, you will never be alone in any trouble.G. The friends who trust you will go to you for help in the important decisions of their life.Passage 11When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. ____1____ A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears(眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad. ____2____. You shake your head and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people．know you are saying “Yes”____3____ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? ____4____ An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas a nd many other things. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.____5____ They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.A. If you make noise in class.B. Other things can also carry messages.C. When you put up your hands, the teacher knows you want to say something.D. People can communicate in many other ways.E. But do you know people also communicate without words?F. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.G. In the past, we could pass information through doves.Passage 12(2019原创)“Thank you” is widely used in the modern society. It is a very good manner.____1____ For example, when someone passes t he salt on the table to you,when someone opens the door for you, when someone praises for your nice work,when someone says you wear a nice shirt, or your city is very beautiful, you shouldsay “Thank you”. ____2____ It is also used between parents a nd children, brothersand sisters, husbands and wives.____3____ We use it the same way as “Thank you”. When you hear someone says “Excuse me” behind you, you’ve got to know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. ____4____ If you want to have a word with one of them,please say “Excuse me” first, and then begin to talk. ____5____ Let’s say“Thankyou” and“Excuse me” onthe right occasions.A. We should learn to be polite to others.B. “Excuse me”is another short polite way.C. “Thank you”is not only used between friends.D. It’s not a good way to thank those who helped you.E. It is impolite to cut in others while they are talking.F. You should say “Thank you” when others help you.G. You should also say “Excuse me” when you want to cough before others.话题4 乐学善学Passage 13There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class, which meansyou’re going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice playing basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen inschool? ____1____One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn’t wander(漫游). It’s easyto start thinking about other things, especially when you’renot interested in the subject. ____2____Next, listen to the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece ofinformation, you’ll feel tired and bored.____3____ Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps preventyour mind from wandering. ____4____ Or it could just be someone talking to theirneighbors who shouldn’t be. It can even be some birds outside the classroom window,or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room.Finally, you need to take notes because y ou will not remember everything thehave to take down the notes so that you can study it after class.teacher said. You’ll____5____Listening isn’t always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, you’ll be more successful in your classes.A. Here are some suggestions.B. You’ll also need to look at the teacher.C. Helping with each other is a good way.D. You don’t need to take too many notes in class.E. It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.F. Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.G. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.Passage 14Students usually prefer to study in environments with light colors. ____1____However, researchers have found the opposite works better.According to a study, the students can pay more attention in environments withbright colors.scores were higher in the bright red and yellow ____2____ The students’ rooms.learning performance by The study shows bright colors can support students’ positively affecting psychological(心理的) and physiological(生理的) states. If thetasks are difficult, the bright color conditions can make you in the best state.____3________4____ They believed that bright red wasn’t a suitable color for a studyroom. They connected the color with hopelessness, anger and other things like that. But they could improve their learning results by using the color. ____5____ Maybe in the future, red and yellow will be the popular colors of study areas because of the study.A. Most students like light colors.B. Bright colors are good for health.C. It’s helpful for students to get good scores.D. Perhaps a bit of discomfort is what they need.E. However, two thirds of the students disagreed.F. The students were tested in rooms with different colors.G. They say light colors make them feel more relaxed.话题5 文化传承Passage 15A well-known poem by Tang dynasty poet Du Mu describes a sad scene(场景) in early April，“Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passersby w ith lowered spirits go.”This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. ____1____ It began in the Zhou Dynasty, over 2，500 years ago. Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors(祖先). This year, it falls on April 5. Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008. ____2________3____ They put the flowers and food in front of the graves. Some may burn joss paper, as money for the dead. After that, they sweep the tombs and cherish(怀念) the memories of their dead family members.Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors. ____4____ Tomb Sweeping Day is the beginning of the time for outdoor activities in China. ____5____A. People like Tomb Sweeping Day.B. People have one day off for that day.C. On this day, families have a big meal at home.D. Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.E. Families often go out together or fly kites at this time.F. This tradition also shows that family is an important part of Chinese culture.G. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the grave sites (墓地) oftheir ancestors.Passage 16热点——国际孔子文化节Chinese-American community groups are preparing to hold their secondInternational Confucius Cultural Festival on Sept. 8 in Flushing Queens, New YorkCity. ____1____The event is not only to honor the world-famous Chinese philosopher(哲学家),but a chance to celebrate Chinese culture. One of the most important parts of thefestival is to recite the Di Zi Gui. ____2____ In this book, Confucius told people howto be good persons and get on well with others. ____3____ During the festival, peoplecan also enjoy Chinese traditional dances, Shandong folk music and photo shows.____4____ It aimed to celebrate the 2，568th anniversary(周年) of the birth ofConfucius (551BC－479 BC)．____5____ He was the one who first set up private schools and received studentsfrom every walk of life without considering their social status(地位)．A. The festival is held once a year.B. He was a very famous person in history.C. It is a book based on Confucius’ teaching.D. This festival will be celebrated by the people all over the world.．E. This book is translated as “Standards for being a Good Pupil and Child”F. Confucius was a great educator and philosopher, and set up Confucianism.G. The groups hosted the first International Confucius Cultural Festival on Sept.28 last year.话题6 健康生活Passage 17Do you know that about sixty percent of your body weight is water? However, a loss of only two percent of water through dehydration (脱水) during exercise can seriously affect your performance. ____1____When you lose too much water, you can overheat quite easily. ____2____ Dehydration causes your heart to beat much faster. ____3____So why is this? How do we manage to lose so much water without simply drinking more to replace it? ____4____ When we are at rest, we quickly realize that we are thirsty and will put that right by having a drink.In addition, when we exercise, our thirst mechanism (生理反应) does not work effectively. ____5____. In fact, we only start to feel thirsty when we have already lost around two percent of our body weight.A. Well, it’s easier than you think.B. Drinking much water is good for our health.ly problem you may face.C. But this isn’t the onD. So we don’t notice early enough before we are actually thirsty.E. And exercise becomes more difficult and requires more efforts.F. To keep fit, you can do exercise and develop a good eating habit.G. The more you sweat(出汗), the poorer your performance becomes.参考答案及解析：Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
(完整word版)中考九年级初三英语专项训练七选五练习(含答案)
(完整word版)中考九年级初三英语专项训练七选五练习(含答案)七选五练习1、Lana went to see a new movie in the morning. But she didn't enjoy it. She's talking to Jenny about what happened. Jenny: You look unhappy. 1Lana: I watched a movie in the morning.Jenny: 2Lana: No. The movie was great. It was the audience (观众)..Some people were late for the movie, some took phone calls during the movie, some made noise while eating snacks and some talked loudly. 3Jenny: That's too bad! People should obey certain rules while watching a movie.Lana: Yes. The first thing is to keep the theater quiet. We should sit down before the movie begins. 4 We should eat snacks quietly. And we should talk as little as possible.Jenny: 5 And we should take away our rubbish when we leave.Lana: I hope everyone should do these things so that we can enjoy the movie better.Jenny: Me too.A. I was annoyed all the time.B. Who did you go to the movie with?C. Yes, you are rightD. How wonderful the movie was!E. What's wrong with you?F. We should turn off our mobile phones.G. So the movie was boring, wasn't it?2、Three Apples changed the world. The first one seduced(诱惑)Eve. The second one awakened Newton. 71 Here are some famous words from Steve Jobs to share.On characterI’m the only person I know that’s lost a quarter of a billion dollars in one year. 72On good designThat’s been one of my mottos－focus and simplicity. Simple can be harder than complex；You have to work hard to get your thinking clean to make it simple. But it’s worth it in the end because once you get there，you can move mountains.On his outlook73 Going to bed at night saying we’ve done something wonderful，that’s what matters to me.On your working lifeYour work is going to fill a large part of your life，and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. 74 If you haven’t found it yet，keep looking. Don’t settle.On the importance of deathNo one wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there. 75 No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be，because Death is very likely the single best invention of life. It is life’s change agent. It clears out the old to make way for the new. Right now the new is you，but some-day not too long from now，you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.A. It’s very character-building.B. The third one was in the hands of Steve Jobs.C. This is not a one-man show.D. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do.E. And yet death is the destination we all share.F. It’s really hard to design products by focus groups.G. Being the richest man in the cemetery doesn’t matter to me.3、It's important to learn how we can protect theenviroXXXent. Here are 5R rules for us.Reduce If you want to reduce waste, you should use things more wisely. 1 If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don't know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste we produce.Reuse You should always think of reusing things before throwing them out. For example, 2 . In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.Recycle Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money. For example, 3 The metal can be used to make new coke cans.Recover 4 You have two choices: one is to throw the apples away, the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.Repair If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy something newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old item, or 5Learn the rules to protect our enviroXXXent. Let's try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful.A. give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor.B.coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat and melted.C. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper.D. There are planted every year .E. give it to people who can use it after repairing it.F. Don’t throw it away if you can use it .G. When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten ones.4、If you think you’ve gained too much weight or are too skinny, you can talk to a docto r. Your doctor will tell you 1 .If it is concerned about your height, weight, or BMI (体重指数), your doctor may ask questions 2 . Your doctor may also ask about your family background to find out if you’ve received something from your parents that migh t make you taller, shorter, or a late bloomer (someone who develops later than other people of the same age). The doctor can then put all the information together to decide 3 .If your weight isn’t in a healthy range, you will probably get specific diet and exercise recommendations based on your individual needs. Following a doctor’s or dietitian’s plan designed especially for you will work much better than following f ad (时尚) diets. For teens, fad diets or starvation plans can actually slow down growth, and the weight loss usually doesn’t last. What 4 ? Most teens who weigh less than other teens of their age are just fine. They may be going through puberty on a different schedule than kids of the same age, and their bodies may be growing and changing at a different rate. Most underweight teens catch up in weight as they finish puberty during their later teen years so there’s rarely a need to tryto gain weight.In a few cases, teenagers can be underweight because of a health problem that needs treatment. If you feel tired or ill a lot,or 5 , or other problems that have lasted for more than a week or two, be sure to let your parents or your doctor know.A. whether you might have a weight or growth problemB. if you have symptoms like a cough, stomachacheC. about your health, physical activity, and eating habitsD. if you’re worried about being too skinnyE. if you take care of itF. whether you’re growing normallyG. about your dieting5、71 If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbor and some to the local manager of the supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market. 72 If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them.If you take care of a sick person to earn money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a steel worker or a truck driver or a doctor or a grocer, he is producing goods or service for the market.73 You may spend money in stores, supermarkets, gas stations and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery truck, he is buying your labor in the labor market.74 But for each person or business that is making and selling something, it is very concrete(详细的). If nobody buys your tomatoes, it won’t be long before you get the message.75 It is telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn’t want you to do.A. The market may be something abstract.B. The sellers are always smarter than buyers.C. When you spend your income, you are buying things from the market.D. The market is a concept.E. One has to make his ends meet when shopping.F. The market is telling you something.G. Your efforts are being directed by the market.6、New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. 1 And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly increased by foreign language skills.Deeply involved with this new technology is a kind of modern businesspeople who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. 2 Overseas assigXXXents (指派) are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive (行政的) ranks. 3 He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assigXXXent abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assigXXXent overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to manage back in the United States wherecross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more common.Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices (装置) with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets.4 But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak anot her language. A second lan guage isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal. The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s language has an opportunity to fast-forward certain negotiations, and can have the cultural insight (洞察力) to know when it is better to move more slowly. 5A. The employee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign customers over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset (有价值的人或物) to the firm.B. We are connected by the Internet.C. More and more people are learning English.D. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link.E. The executive stationed in another cou ntry no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind”.F. English is still the international language of business.G. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts.1. EGAFC2. BAGDE3. CABGE4. FCADB5. DGCAF6. DGEFA。
2020年中考英语复习课件：阅读理解七选五(共36张PPT)
(e)解释关系
下句是对上一句的解释。
(f)例证关系（for example,such as）
前后句的某句是为了证明另一句而举的例子。例 证的形式多样，但就其本质而言无非是思维上的形 象（例子、类比等）和抽象（观点）的辩证关系， 用到的思维过程无非就是基本的归纳（从例子到观 点）和推理（从观点到例子）
A.It waΒιβλιοθήκη typical in the past.
B. But it would seem we are no longer prepared to wait in line.
C.More people prefer to click the mmoouusseefor shopping at home
三 逻辑关系线索 (a)并列与递进关系： and, or, also, besides,neither…nor…,either…or…, in the same way, that is to say ,as well as, the same …as, , what is more
Ex.4(18中考) Music can improve concentration (注意力),
4
解题策略：
两步走:
A.认真阅读空白处的所在段落,抓住段 落的主要意思,选出哪几个备选项与题 目所在段意思相同或相近.
B.精读空白处前后,通过一些解题技巧 与联系上下文,运用推理选出答案
解题策略：
根据问题前后
一 源词的重现
英语前言后语之间往往有同义词、近义词、近义表达语 甚至相同词汇的重复使用，这是我们解题的一个很好的判 断线索。有的时候，如果选项中出现空格前后句里相同的 词汇，尤其是实词（特别是名词），这往往是很好的提示。 这就是所谓的同词重复现象。
中考英语高分策略-阅读理解(七选五)做题技巧
12
_________It is a very happy day for many boys and girls.Before the terms ends in some schools,the children act a nativity（基督诞生） or “birth” play,showing how Jesus was born in a stable(马厩）。
….half of shoppers refused to queue for more
5
than five minutes in a high street shop.
The Internet,which allows shoppers to buy more goods,with just a click of the mouse,is one of the reason why people’s patience appears to be thin._________
A.It was typical in the past.
B. But it would seem we are no longer
prepared to wait in line.
C.More people prefer to click the mouse for
中考英语总复习七选五
中考英语总复习：阅读理解“七选五”题型解题策略“七选五”题型的命题分析“七选五”型阅读理解题，试题模式为：给出一篇缺少五个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
”该题型要求同学们从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。
七选五的解题步骤1）在阅读过程中，要注意文章的开始与结束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式，首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在，说明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。
首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义，如果它是文章的主题句，就可以使读者迅速明确文章情节将如何展开，并对文章的写作主题有了整体的了解。
如果末句不是主题句，则需要继续寻找。
这时，可以考虑文章的写作方式是否为“结尾总结”式，如两者均可排除，则需在文章中其他段落寻找主题句，但要注意首段与末段的提示作用。
2）边读边做题，重点阅读各个问题附近的句子，圈定线索词，然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词，以确定答案。
做题时可以采用代入排除法。
如果一题做不出或拿不准，可先放过，继续往下读，先做容易的能做出的题，直到读完整篇文章。
至此，文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应基本清楚了。
将所选项放入空白处，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。
能否承接前后的写作线索。
使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。
一篇文章作为一个整体，是有其写作的线索与思路的，在选项定位中，要尤其注意文章的写作线索，文章的写作思路的连贯使文章的每个段落、每个句子甚至每个短语均融为一体。
如果代入选项后，发现文章写作线索中断或是前后矛盾，应更换其它选项。
初三英语七选五练习题及答案
初三英语七选五练习题及答案下面是一篇初三英语的七选五练习题及其答案。
在这篇文章中，我们将提供一些英语七选五练习题，并提供相应的答案和解析，以帮助同学们进行复习和巩固知识。
1. (2019·中考福建) If you want to be successful in life, it's important to set goals. Setting goals helps you _____.A. be organizedB. make more friendsC. have more hobbiesD. become a perfectionistE. get more free time答案解析：A。
根据题意，设定目标有助于我们更有条理地安排自己的生活，故选择选项A。
2. (2019·中考海南) — Today, Tommy, look at the strange weather!— Oh, I think it ____. Let's go out for a walk.A. snowsB. rainedC. is snowingD. is rainingE. will rain答案解析：D。
根据问句中的“Today”可知，此处表示现在正在下雨，故选择选项D。
3. (2019·中考四川) Your sister is ill. You'd better take her to see a doctor.A. What a pity!B. I agree.C. It doesn't matter.D. Just a minute, please.E. Good idea!答案解析：E。
根据答句的意思，应该表示赞同建议，故选择选项E。
4. (2019·中考重庆) — Could you please tell me _____ about the new iPhone model?— Of course. The camera is excellent.A. what do you thinkB. how do you likeC. how you likeD. what you thinkE. what you like答案解析：D。
中考英语七选五做题技巧与练习
七选五中考英语阅读七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子和段落之间的关系，对连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握，并具备运用语法知识分析理解长难句的能力。
可以说，此题型是对语言能力和阅读理解能力的综合测试。
解题十大技巧技巧一：从细节逻辑上判断---因果关系在做题时最重要的是要读懂空白前后的句子，明白这几句话的确切意思，然后根据意思的连贯性或逻辑性从选项中选取正确答案。
在读懂意思的基础上，判断它们之间的关系来进一步确认答案。
因果关系主要指前后的句子有着原因和结果之间的关系，这种关系往往说明了前因后果或者前果后因等情况。
表示因果关系的连词有as a result结果，thus/therefore因此，so (such)...如此…以至于等。
技巧二：从细节逻辑上判断---转折关系转折关系主要指英语行文中后句对前句构成逆转逻辑关系。
如果空格前后两句话之间是逻辑上的逆转，则空格处很有可能是个转折逻辑的句子。
表示转折关系的连接词有：However然而, nevertheless仍然，然而，不过, nonetheless 尽管如此，依然，然而, still还；然而, though可是，不过，然而, yet然而, in spite of不顾，不管, at any rate无论如何，至少, in any case无论如何，不管怎样, whoever无论是谁, whatever 无论什么，on the contrary正相反, in contrast与此相反, 相比之下, by contrast相反, 相比之下, in comparison比较起来，比较地, by comparison相比之下, conversely相反(地), otherwise否则；除此以外，not---but不是-----而是，as well也等。
技巧三：从细节逻辑上判断---例证关系前后句的某句是为了证明另一句而举的例子。
初中英语7选5
初中英语7选5篇一：中考英语阅读七选五(13篇)中考英语七选五试题1. 记叙文（简单）Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried toquit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____1____ ”Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____2____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.____3____ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smo ker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.____4____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” c igarette. Then they will smoke anothercigarette, and another. Soon they bee smokers again. ____5____ (240)A. It is very hard to quit smoking.B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.2.记叙文辽宁2010I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台） I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”At first I was paid in candy. I worked every day after school, and during (来自: 小龙文档网:初中英语7选5)the summer and onBy the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）. I developed the ability to lookcustomers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “ What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interestin theirquestions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a Rocket scientist—me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.A. Later I received 50 cents an hour.B. Before long, she let me sit there by myself.C. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.E. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.3. 说明文（宁夏09）Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as forhalf an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. （理想的）study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.Make sure there is a table or a desk and a fortable chair.includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A. Pick a place where your children can study properly.B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is pleted.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.4. 说明文（北京2010）MuzakThe next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear?It's similar to the music you listen to, but it's not exactly the same. That's because this music was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don't even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.Quiet background music used to be called "elevator (电梯) music" because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name "Muzak". About one-third of the people in America listen to "Muzak" everyday. The music playsfor 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in themorning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when people are more tired.If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don't want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why?Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak doeswhat it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.in public places. They say it helps them relax andfeel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!A. Some people don't like Muzak.B. The music gives them extra energy.C. Music is playing in the background.D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.E. Muzak tends to help people understand music better.F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.G. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.5.说明文（上海10 ）76 .Nowadays. millions of people misuse and even overuse pain medications and other drugs. Research by the American National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA, 1999) shows that around 2% of the population over age 12were using drugs non-medically.77.NIDA views medications as a powerful force for good in the contemporary world. They reduce and remove painfor millions ofpeople suffering from illness and disease. They make it possible for doctors toperform plicated surgery to save lives. Many people afflicted by serious medical conditions are able to control their symptoms and bee active, contributing citizens. NIDA points out that most individuals who take these drags use them in a responsible.78.Nevertheless, overuse of drugs such as opioids,central nervous system (CNS) depressants and stimulants does lead to harmful reliance in some people and is therefore being a serious public health concern. Although this abuse affects many people worldwide, particular trends of concern to the medicalprofession in the US appear among older adults, teenagers arid women.79.Though it may be a surprise to many, the misuse of medications may be the most mon form of drug abuse among the elderly. Dr Kenneth Schrader of Duke University, North Carolina states that although the elderly represent about 13% of the US population, those aged 65 and over account for the consumption of one third of all drugs. People in this age group use medications roughly three times more than the general population and have poorer pliance with instructionfor use. In another study of elderly patients admitted to treatment programs, 70% were women who had overused medicines.80.Unfortunately, this trend among women does not only affect those aged over 65.In general, among women and men who are using either an anti-anxiety drug or a sedative, women are twice as likely to bee addicted. In addition, statistics piled for 12-17 year olds show that teenage girls are more likely than teenage boys to begin overusing psychotherapeutic medication such as painkillers, tranquillizers, stimulants and sedatives.（6）The world is an interesting place. Different peoplelike different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don't. 1. _________Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport, In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 2. _________Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. 3. _________ Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice.4. _________ Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping.5._________What do you like? Have you got an idea? A. They like soft music.B. Not everyone likes the same color.C. Millions of people watch the games on TV.D. Different people like different kinds of pets.E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.篇二：英语精选 7选5精选11 页（七选五）1The United States has all sorts of geography, from deserts to beaches, mountains to flatlands. These conditions help create all sorts of weather: hot, wet, dry, mild and so on. Sometimes all in one day! But others have dry air, so the heat does not feel so bad. In winter, parts of the country get cold and snowy while others stay warm and sunny. This is the difference between, for example, New York City on the East Coast and Los Angeles on the West Coast. Yet even the East Coast has its warm places in winter, like Florida. The Pacific coast has smaller temperature changes, and calmer conditions, than along the Atlantic. Weather in the central and northeastern parts of the country is affected by cold air from Canada and warm air from the Caribbean.The hurricane season is, officially, from June to November. The weather service says the United States gets more severe weather than any other country.You know, we do not mean to scare you with all this talk about bad weather. The country also has lots of really nice weather. If you ever plan a trip to the United States, just be sure to read the local weather reports.A. Conditions can change quickly in a short period of time.B. That way you can get prepared for whatever the weather may bring.C. To know about the local weather conditions.D. Hurricanes are ocean storms that strike mainly in the Southeast.E. The oceans affect weather along the coasts.F. In summer, some areas get very hot and the air is very wet.G. The winter is warm in Florida.【答案】F E A D B2（玉溪一中、昆明三中、楚雄一中）高三2013届第一次统考】Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? ___71____. Yet a very young child – or even an animal, such as a pigeon — can learn to recognize faces. Weall take this for granted.____72____. When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks,thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.Like the human face, human personality is very plex. But describing someone’s personality in words issomewhat easier than describing his face. ____73____. But if you were asked to describe a―nice person‖, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly, warm, and so forth.There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Gordon Airport, an American psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words characterizing differences in people’s behav ior.___74___ . Bookworms, conservatives, military types –people are described with such terms.People have always tried to ―type‖ each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villain’s or the hero’s role. In fact, the words ―person‖and ―personality‖ e from the Latin persona,meaning ―mask‖. Today, most television and movie actors do not wear masks. ____75____ .71________ 72________ 73________ 74________75________A. If you were asked to describe what a ―nice face‖ look like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so.B. But we can easily tell the ―good guys‖ fromthe ―bad buys‖ because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.C. We also tell people apart by how they behave.D. People have difficulty in describing the features of fingerprints.E. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing, or typing his personality.F. Experts say that actors differ in their behavioral and physical characteristics in acting.G. Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another.【答案】71G72 C73 A74 E75 B3【新疆乌鲁木齐地区2013年高三年级第一次诊断性测验】Being a volunteerWhat can you do to help people? The answer is 一 to be a volunteer! 71_______Help yourself by helping others When you volunteer to help others, you are helping yourself. 72_______.Lots of people really enjoy volunteering. Doing volunteer work means one important thing: You make a difference in the world. So where do you start? 73_______Things to do with family membersVolunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in. Find something you all agree on. Here are some ideas for things youcan do as a family like cleaning up a park andplanting trees or flowers in your localmunity. Invent your own opportunity 74_______ You can make and sell products, and donate the money to charity. Volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility, Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves — like what kinds of things they’ re best at A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. 75_______ Make a plan to start volunteering today! A. School is a good place to start if you are looking for volunteer ideas. Ask a teacher for ideas.B. Volunteering means to spend time helping others,C. If you are upset, doing something can be a great way to calm yourself down,D. Why not e?E. So what are you waiting for?F. Kids can e up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services,G. Clean up a school or other public buildings.【答案】71-75 B C A F E4篇三：2014中考阅读理解七选五解题技巧《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
中考英语阅读七选五(13篇)(1)
中考英语七选五试题1. Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____1____ ”Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____2____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.____3____ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.____4____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke a nother cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. ____5____ (240)A. It is very hard to quit smoking.B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.2.辽宁I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store. 1 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”At first I was paid in candy. 2 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account. 3 By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）. I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “ What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas. 4The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a Rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. __5___ Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.ter I received 50 cents an hour.B.Before long, she let me sit there by myself.C.I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.D.Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.E.My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F.Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.3.说明文（宁夏09）Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.71 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle.72 Ideal （理想的）study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. 73 You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.74 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.75 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A. Pick a place where your children can study properly.B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.（4）The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don't. 1. _________Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport, In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 2. _________Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. 3. _________ Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice.4. _________ Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. 5._________ What do you like? Have you got an idea?A. They like soft music.B. Not everyone likes the same color.C. Millions of people watch the games on TV.D. Different people like different kinds of pets.E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.F. So they don’t raise pigs in their countriesG. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.(7)March 14 is International Police Day. 1._________No matter if it's burning hot or icy cold, a holiday or a school day, you'll see policemen at the centers of the crossroads directing traffic. 2._________There are more than 1.7 million policemen in China. 3._________ Other police have different responsibilities (责任). Some are firefighters (消防员). Some watch out for bad guys and solve crimes. Others keep the peace. Special police deals with unexpected events. 4._________ He has to learn laws, science, shooting, driving and climbing.To keep people safe and make peace for all, Chinese police put their lives at risk. 5._________ Another 13,000 were injured in doing their jobs.A. It is a day for people to show their respect for police, the peoplewho keep millions of families safe.B. A good special policeman needs a strong body as well as richknowledge and many skills.C. Since 1980, more than 7,000 policemen have lost their lives.D. The traffic police is just one group.E. These are the traffic police.F. Police is a dangerous job.G. We should love police because their hard work.(5) In China ,more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. 1._________ because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. Also 2._________. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, 3._________. Some studentsspend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some student have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. 4._________.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. 5._________, we will find it much better for both our study and health.A. Some homework is too difficultB. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night.C. When we have enough time for sleepingD. It can be a long way from home to schoolE. so it takes them a lot of timeF. Some students don’t know how to save time.G. Some students like to stay up late(6)Tom Smith was a writer. He wrote detective (侦探) stories for magazines. One evening he could not find an end for a story. He sat with his pen in front of him, 1._________. So he decided to go to the cinema.When he came back, 2._________. The man had a drink, smoked several of Tom's cigarettes (香烟) and read the story. The man left a note, “I have read your story and I don't think much of it. 3._________. By the way, I ama thief. I am not going to steal anything tonight. But if you become a famous writer, I will return.”4._________. Then he sat down and finished the story.5._________ but when he goes out in the evening, he always leaves a half-finished story on his desk.A. Please read my advice and you can write a wonderful storyB. but had no idea.C. Please write down my advices and you can finish you story.D. Tom read the thief's adviceE. Tom is famous nowF. Tom is still not a famous writer.G. he found that someone had broken into (闯入) his house(7)Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or 1. _________ and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 2. _________ When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. 3._________ All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, bec ause you have something else that can’t be bought with money. 4._________, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door. When it closes, it also opens. 5._________.A. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help youB. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky personC. those who have nice cars and a lot of moneyD. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, tooE. those who have no housesF. When you meet with difficulties, you can give them up and be happyG. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy（8)In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. 1_________ Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won’t carry disease(疾病). They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store.2. _________ When you visit people’s homes, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.3. _________ Nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada.4. _________ If you killed an animal, you would be punished(处罚). If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.5. _________ One of them might be: Their family tie is not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own career(生涯). Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.A. People usually use cages to keep them at home.B. They are free to come and go.C. People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.D. People love these pets and regard them as their good friends.E. Why don’t people kill animals ?F. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.G. They have a law against killing wild animals.（9）Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. 1._________Enough laws(法律) have been made to fight against pollution. 2._________ The sky is blue and the wateris clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers’ exhibition(展览).There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time.3._________ In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers’ exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill.4._________ Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.5._________After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.A. We saw animals everywhere.B. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves.C. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.D. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.E. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution.F. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.G. Australian has the smallest population in the world。
(完整版)中考英语七选五试题
中考英语七选五试题A记叙文（简单）Ali is from a Middle Eastern country。
He now stays in the USA。
He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day。
He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown， but it was impossible。
My parents smoke. My brothers smoke。
All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States， not as many people smoke. _1___ " Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. __2__They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine。
People who smoke a lot need nicotine. _3__ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days， the smoker's body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine。
Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine。