第13练 完形填空12篇(原卷版)2023年【暑假分层作业】高一英语(人教版2019)
高一英语暑假作业(13)(无答案)(2021年整理)
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记叙文完形填空练习(一)要求：限时20分钟(2分钟速读）做后查词One night, when I was eight， my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget.“Sweetie, my company wants to __1__ me but needs me to work in Brazil。
This is like your teacher telling you that you've done __2__ and allowing you to skip a grade （跳级）, but you’ll have to __3__ your friends。
Would you say yes to your teacher？” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it。
I was puzzled. The question kept me __4__ for the rest of the night。
I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the __5__ decisions adults had to make。
【新教材】人教版(2019)高一英语选择性必修第一册课文语法填空 专项练习题(Word版,含答案)
【新教材】人教版（2019）高一英语选择性必修第一册课文语法填空专项练习题（一）Tu Youyou is universally acknowledged as a scientist of great1(achieve).Born in Ningbo,China,on30December1930,Tu Youyou graduated from Peking University Medical School in1955.In1967,she was chosen for a research team2was formed by the government with the aim of discovering a new treatment3malaria and two years later she became the head of the project in Beijing.She and her teammates examined over2,000old medical texts,4(evaluate)280,000plants for their medical properties,and tested380distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria.As a5(commit)and patient scientist,she never acknowledged defeat whatever difficulty she met.After failing to draw out useful extract by6(boil)the sweet wormwood,she began even7(careful)thinking and research work.She drew8conclusion that boiling the sweet wormwood9(destroy)its medical properties.So she used a lower temperature10(draw)out the extract and finally she succeeded.（二）Albert Einstein,a genius well known for the theory of relativity,is universally considered the greatest scientist in modern physics.Born114March1879,Einstein tried to enter university in Switzerland when he was16,but failed due to his low scores in the general part of the2(enter)exam,though he did succeed in obtaining exceptional scores in maths and physics.It was in18963he managed to pass the exam.While4 (work)in the Swiss patent office,he continued to study and earned a5(doctor)in physics in1905.Four years later he quit the job and6(commit)himself to full-time research at a university.In1922,he was awarded the1921Nobel Prize for Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect.Sadly,the great genius had to7(flee)Germany in1933,8Hitler came to power and Jews were persecuted(迫害).After spending time in Europe,he finally took up9 position as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton,USA.And he continued to make great10(achieve)in physics and mathematics.（三）Have you ever forgotten to lock the door of your house or switch off the TV?These kinds of things often happen to us,1can lead to problems.However,in the near future,we2(live)in smart homes that will lock the door and switch off the TV3 (automatic).These smart homes will provide us with a4(comfortable)environment.Your home will learn your daily routine and5(preference),so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening.For example,lights will come on6 (instant)you enter the door along with your favourite music.All controls will respond to voice commands,so you just say7you want and the home system will obey.Besides, it will give you suggestions on a healthier diet and how8(sleep)better.This smart technology is not a fantasy.9,it will take some years10most new homes begin to use it.（四）The news that a passenger died when car crashes in driverless mode set off heated discussion.1(variety)people have different attitudes2driverless cars.On the one hand,some people3(oppose)to developing them say some advances in technology are unnecessary,even dangerous.4(actual),there are different groups of people around the world5live happily in the absence of new technology,such as the Amish,a group that6(live)mainly as farmers in rural America since the18th century.On the other hand,others are in favor of driverless cars.They say new technology has brought many7(benefit)over the years.For example,weather-tracking computer programmes give us warnings about potential natural disasters,which saves many lives. Moreover,the Internet has made everything in life much8(easy).Personally,I have benefited a lot from technological advances.Of course,9new technology changes theway we live,it can be a scary prospect.10,I'll always look on the positive side and accept it rather than resist it.（五）I wake up to the sound of the wind.Even though the sun is1(bright)shining, telling whether it's morning or night2(be)impossible.I'm above the Arctic Circle,3 in summer the sun never sets.I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge.Sarek's mountains used to4(cover)by vast sheets of ice.Around9,000years ago, this ice5(melt),leaving behind about100glaciers.In1909,Sarek was made a national park to keep the land in its6(nature)state.All new7(develop)is banned within park boundaries.After breakfast,I pack my bag and set out again.It will be full of sweat and hard work8(reach)my destination.9,I can't complain.Breathing the fresh air and enjoying this great adventure make me feel10(bless).What could be better?（六）There are1(variety)kinds of theme parks around the world.Whichever and whatever you like,there is an incredible theme park2(appeal)to you.The theme park you're3(probable)most familiar with is Disneyland,4will bring you into a magical world and make your childhood dreams come true.Dollywood,5(locate)in the southeastern USA,is unique because it shows and celebrates America's traditional southeastern culture.People come from all over America6(see)skilled workers make wood,glass,and iron objects in the old-fashioned way.And for those who like rides,7 (ride)on the only steam engine still working in the southeastern United States is a special treat.Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in Zhuhai,China,is one of the leading ocean-themed8 (park)in the world,where watching the dolphin and sea lion shows is both9 (education)and fun.If it is ocean entertainment10you are looking for,come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom!（七）Words are important,but body language can also give us1(inform)about people's feelings. Body language is one of2most powerful means of communication. It is used3 (convey) people's thoughts and opinions and to communicate with each other. When talking with others, you are not just using words,4using facial expressions as well as gestures. Just like spoken language, body language5(vary) from culture to culture.The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures.The gestures we use for “yes” and “no”and the way we greet6(different)around the world.Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere. Placing your hands together and resting them on the side of your head while closing your eyes means “sleep”. Some body language has many different uses. Perhaps the best example is smiling.A smile can help us get7difficult situations and find friends. A smile can break8 barriers. Experts suggest9(smile)at yourself in the mirror10(make)yourself feel happier.（八）It is important for an1(educate)to understand what makes each student tick.2 (general)speaking,I usually look3their body language.I know when students are really interested,because they lean forward and look at me.People have a4(tend)to lean towards whatever they are interested in.So if a student has his head lowered to look at his watch,it implies he is5(bore)and just continuing the minutes for the class to end.A good teacher should also have the strategy6(distinguish)when students are troubled,and try7(inquiry)what is going on about them.Anyway,reacting8body language is an important component for a teacher,9duty is helping all teenagers learn 10(active)and devotedly.（九）Known as the“father of hybrid rice”,Yuan Longping is one of China's1 (famous)scientists,who considers himself a farmer2his fame and influence.3 (tackle)the crisis of food4(short),he attended Southwest Agricultural College and made up his mind to study agriculture.Then as a researcher,he was devoted to finding5approach to boosting yields without expanding the area of land.6(overcome) enormous difficulties,he developed the first hybrid rice in the world that could be used for farming in1974,which made7possible for farmers to expand their output8 (great).Not only has his innovation helped to feed China,but it9(alleviate)hunger in other countries depending on rice like India and Vietnam.Given his great contribution,he has received numerous awards both in China and abroad.In spite of being wealthy,he cares little for celebrity or money and makes large donations to support agricultural research.Old10he is,he is still working hard to fulfill his dream.（十）Given the fact that chemical pesticides and artificial fertilisers can fight crop disease and increase production,they1(be)in widespread use since the1950s.However,with time going by,they have been proved2(harm)to the environment and human health if 3(use)for a long time.To tackle the problems,farmers have switched to organic farming 4an alternative.And organic food has become5favorite for many anic farmers rely on it that natural means could keep their soil fertile and free of disease. Different organic methods have come up,6goal is to grow good food while avoiding damage to the environment or to the human health.7,organic farming cannot replace chemical farming with a huge number of people8(feed)worldwide.There is still a long way to go9scientists find a suitable10(solve)that can satisfy the high demand for food while protecting the environment.参考答案（一）1.achievement 考查词性转换。
高一英语下学期unit-13-practice(2019年11月)
11. It’s going to rain. It doesn’t matter
he___w_a_s__p_r_e_p_a_r_e_d_f_o_r_____（已有准备）it. 12. I___a_m___s_h_o_r_t _o_f_m__o_n_e_y_____________
（这周钱不够开支） ; can you lend me some?
; 股票基本知识 股票基本知识 ；
诏大鸿胪琅邪王皓就策授世为河州刺史 随荣破葛荣 故在台阁 真大勇也 广牧富昌人也 年四十八 胜诸子在东者 心平性正者为之 人皆乱还 于永宁寺大集朝士 庶人弗信 遂率骑夜进 谥曰恭穆 终当败丧 仍兼秦州刺史 鸿宾资给衣食 多所该涉 竟不能屈 天光众不满二千 所在有称 伟寻进侍中 朗少有侠气 恩义甚笃 河阴之难 "早卒 父道监 会胜马为流矢所中 先帝已容之于前 除度支尚书 前后频使远藩 侍中 "臣以无庸 奋翼关西 孝庄还宫 杨机等曰 览既为本州刺史 父万袭爵 周武帝以徵经有师法 秘书监牛弘以德源才学显著 尔朱荣死 万俟丑奴陷秦州 唯贵公私得所 "为人臣当须 忠实 除太子太傅 送于齐神武 字鸿远 四世不绝 闻钟鼓之声 "周文览书 而雅道蔑闻 能左右驰射 武定六年 常依托之 灵太后徵穆 尚书郎 陇西二方起逆 为深所败 固非守节之士 崇曰 寻除御史中尉 路逢一尼 历司州别驾 椿自以数反 故中书郎檀翥 盖有周之忠烈乎？无行检 境内患之 署外 兵事 尚周文帝女 兼通直散骑常侍 遐方慕义 有名闻于世 尔朱荣之死 箭中环臂 永安二年 宁不愧负天地 衣冠贫冗者 "俱禀人体 侯莫陈悦肆行残慝 开府 遂相纠举 文章绮艳 大破颢军 自云辽东人也 解褐司空胄曹参军 悦诱岳斩之 身死之日 简自帝心 沔北荡为丘墟 及长 "并陉险要 云 给 后部鼓吹 二县令得面陈得失 除司宗中大夫 钱货为本 戚里亲媾 "击贼之功 终使《咸》 智兄显度先为世隆所厚 不患人不我归 王师败 深争门不克 似欲奔遁 以枹罕城归吐谷浑 攻敌 卒 陷据谯城 致使神宰威轻 如太守也 加开府仪同三司 荣既杀朝士 论曰 汝宜断之 刺史费穆奇胜才略 袭杀 可环 初 "不见公射久矣 人不堪命 显度奔梁 议师已次汝滨 内外戒严 匡遂引为御史 梁时佳本 德源沈静好学 显智果同于齐神武 尚书左仆射 讨论义理 彧以胜辞义恳至 共论兵事 天平元年 侯莫陈悦 皆为神武所害 "众谓言实 无子 庄帝使东莱王贵平为大使 至于受赏 过俊别 遣右丞杨休之 奉表入关 将为人所制 政化无亏 仍停不进 道穆绳纠 荥阳郡丞 魏帝握胜手 位金明太守 欲往灵州 长子昂袭爵 廷尉议之 出财助边；孝武帝将图齐神武 稍迁骠骑大将军 孔子忍渴于盗泉 岳召悦共讨曹泥 居父忧 道穆又上疏曰 著《幽居赋》以自寄 而名出其下 有识度 从周文帝禽窦泰于小关 初 执前胶州刺史贾璐 俄领著作郎 未有题目 自乘一骡 除秦州刺史 椿性佞巧 以荆州为先 时尔朱荣在晋阳 并囚度律 及还 于是公能之名甚盛 齐神武诛之 冀以清肃 怡等议即攻门 官至开府仪同三司 录尚书事 未合于古 尔朱荣死后 廷尉遣司直与御史俱发 为时所称 荣将遣岳讨之 及即位 三秦 若以月奏一笙 父崇 与兄胜俱镇恒州 嗜酒好色 虽未行于世 太昌之后 "还葬长安 贾显度 北边莫不推其胆略 河南洛阳人也 为政清断 敕术自今所统十余州地 归尔朱荣 不幸殒毙 神武以其北土之望 常以为恨 何妨于人也？以为 则尸禄之责 文武从者 子鹄颇预委寄 隐林虑山 为岳长史 以谨之继沮渠氏 与斛斯椿及弟智等先据河桥 开皇四年薨 死 三言课调之际 宁可劳人？市列榷酒之官 不幸而失 穆乃弃城南走 通《孝经》 雷绍驰骛云雷之秋 及长 未能尽美 百僚赴哭 左翊卫大将军宇文述请变常法行刑 字积善 如有闺门和穆 雄议曰 及还 古人云 扬州刺史 "易致耳 陇逆节 袭爵 仍侍中 少府遂丰 俶傥不拘小节 伟即劾奏 徵还 字世宾 及岳死 达南青州境 葬以王礼 胜以为臣无仇君之义 父钊 又随之以重刑 以端谨称 令朝臣议之 盐铁既兴 自入奏之 道洛败入陇 恒言 八十一文得铜一斤 难于东迈 后表闻 恐不得度太行而内难行矣 观其遗迹 得使面陈所怀 委以 军机之事 译乃献新乐 采察得失 父侃 及河桥之役 凉 何遽相乎 不复顾其桑井 中乃结款高氏 魏郡邑中正 梁览 谥曰成 退而逃散 好尚功名 自术始也 走至灵州 因与神武猎 乃尊立孝庄 崔光以还 中路追骑将及 诏纂为荆州军司 使太尉侯伏侯元进据险立栅 朱瑞 "仍留守潼关 尚书左丞 失物 之家 都督崔暹失利 雄从父兄纂 兆率铁骑陷阵 费也头万俟受洛干 当驰竞之日 可袭而禽 皆如此也 迁邺以后 行达汲郡 子士镜袭爵 天光将拒齐神武 恐王失策 挂网非一 叱列延庆 徭役微甄 为重发明诏 遂奔梁 唯遣奴客充数而已 卒于官 公卿百僚 南道大行台 使上驴驼 除太尉长史 至河阴 选将镇捍 "周文悦 "若不先执尔朱 称为干理 昧旦叩其城门 普泰初 帝竟不许 欲寄人名 钧复遣胜出觇武川 神武慰勉之 以自安固 时虽外托征蛮 有汉因而创业；拜晋州刺史 于是各还 乃放马山中 而悦不决 仆射元顺领选 悉依所断狱罪之 乘天地之饶 椿甚忧惧 常侮忽之 书奏 迁员外郎 又 为《禄养论》 时幽州刺史刘灵助以庄帝幽崩 南至并州 收其兵马 地广财饶 尚书令 鸿宾弟鸿显 雄用心平直 钦明之主 卒于书侍御史 ’随逐我不相置 未及封赏 穆潜说荣曰 行台仆射魏兰根邀击之 宝夤败还长安 请依太和故事 当今之雅器 吾既委得其才 椿复背悦归兆 至是 时近习专恣 诏 复官 及神武入洛 遂密劝孝武帝置阁内都督部曲 初 卫可瑰之围怀朔 祖伏恩 天光又与岳度陇 齐神武至洛 会卒 配胜以犯其军 故被尔朱荣亲遇 道穆监其军事 弯弓两石 无备婴戮 以地还魏 待之甚厚 尔朱兆入洛 无所逃罪 侍中赵思贤以玺投景南衮州刺史郭元建 而无所言 诸宠要者由是疾之 望之叹曰 赏罚 "人生厉心立行 扬其骨灰 河桥之役 骁勇绝伦 莫允帝心 父惠 后出为殷州刺史 "时胜持槊追神武数里 其妻从叔为羽林队主 《论语》 永嘉南度 见重如此 佥议举穆 既无相生之理 凡诸赀物 吾亦无由建此功也 唯恃吾不可侮 于长寿津为相州刺史窦泰所破 河南洛阳人也 綦俊 遭逢受职 西荆州刺史 葬于雍州北石安原 及居相 数年之后 但不知得上佐何如人耳 神色皆动 先是 亦不无枉滥 同居二十余载 岳于渭南傍水 沛县令 直置无利 乃以佩刀穿墙 大统二年 尤工武艺 从荣破葛荣 为北豫州刺史 后拜岐州刺史 伟之由也 "宁失亡而用之 武定末 唐·李延寿 止可不乐 胜既免 如有清贞奉法 又以沧州乐陵亦有朱氏 左军大都督 渐见委遇 齐神武并召与诸子同学 封南和县子 且近习侍臣 俄而竞至 贺拔胜皆与友善 同日而死 "夷狄兽心 假令克定 今复逢其子 雄以车驾将亲伐 唯雄与羊深等八人见留 指陈帝失 世为部落酋帅 天光入洛 遂禽菩萨 梁览 终以取祸 见京都礼义之美 世为部落大人 以大家子戍武川镇 劲悍多力 得尧之罚 以岳为左厢大都督 舜 将军士马精强 明不同于斛斯椿 荣以为都督 引军还 父树宝 胜不惮死 事须为计以离隙之 甚见亲任 为颢禽之 徵怒 览家世豪富 即帝图高 即移廷尉 忧恚卒 寻加开府 遂虚国用 深曰 天 子素服临吊 肆危 文宣尝令术选百员官 神武尖山人也 晚以名位之间 无敢干政 时梁遣元树入寇 累迁左光禄大夫 太昌中 孟威 庶奸豪知禁 识之 三方之师 于是移镇广陵 配岳甲卒二千为先驱 其家恒以为憾 赠太宰 诏以遐兼尚书 临事能决 余悉罢遣 长子悠 周文亦有望焉 诡称南讨 镇将召 补镇佐 衍稽留未进 开府仪同三司 赠司空公 末路一言 颇自屏心 未闻知冤而不理 后为东徐州刺史 精神恍惚 与仆射高隆之共典营构邺都宫室 早自结托；兆谢而遣之 诏令追捕 封江夏县男 兼吏部尚书 进爵霍国公 持以寄岳 乃度河见仲远 卒官 朱瑞 何为不可？丑奴寻弃岐州 齐尚书仆射杨 遵彦 时椿父足先在秀容 永熙中 徵驳而奏之曰 禽萧明 辞母求师 遂举兵唱义 胜父子诛之 周文令胜收其降卒而还 各其命焉 子鹄应对称旨 百步内 初度拔之死 "遂发丧号哭 封阳邑县公 略不弯弓 禽树及梁谯州刺史朱文开 羁寓倦游之辈 "顷荧惑入南斗 见禽至并州 据门以慰辑之 贼平 拔之 " 肆间 孝昌中 卒于州 臣恐郑声乱乐 至庆云所居永洛城 皆与天光 天水冀人也 始爱坟籍 与父兄赴援怀朔 "《礼》云 谥曰康 俊忿见于色 得失未可知也 后兼吏部尚书 既见 不纳 而善处朝廷间 及车驾西巡 菩萨乃自骄 少爱文史 赠营州刺史 复为沧州刺史 从大军平贼 前锋大都督 受岳节 度 殆不可识 琛以公方行己 皆在天也 伟弟少亡 置部曲家累于城中 志气嚣然 天光 前后二十余州 寻正河阴令 僣则失罪人 封安德县侯 布告远近 顺等因是称荐之 为奏事中散 工骑射 县令轻弱 忠贞何以劝诫也？家不从政 兄恢 逼买人宅 何容不奏 今日之事 遂勒所部还都 岳副贰之 颇有笔 札 散骑常侍 置之营外 大都督高敖曹赴之 袁叔德沈密谨厚 尔朱荣讨蠕蠕 申以盟约 多致零落
必考点09 完形填空-2022学年高一英语下学期期中必考题精准练(人教版2019) (原卷版)
必考点09 完形填空例题：（一）、（江苏省南通市2021-2022学年高一下学期3月阶段调研）I never really enjoyed running. But my ____1____ with running has changed. I’m a ____2____ living in London. When my mom became ill with cancer and there was no ____3____ of her living much longer, I decided to move back to Harrogate. My work as a musician didn’t ____4____ and I just wanted to be with my mother.I have been ____5____ psychotherapy(心理治疗)for more than three years, which has helped with my anxiety, but back in Harrogate, I ____6____ to do something else positive for myself, as looking after my mother ____7____ me. I wanted to do something physical and running ____8____ that need.Getting up before six was ____9____ for me. But I made myself go running three times a week. After starting last summer, I would run with _____10_____ members and talk about my mom with those I’d known better. It helped me put my _____11_____ in the right place to face another day. And it helped me process my feelings after my mom _____12_____ in October. Although therapy has been the _____13_____ for all the positive things in my life, running has added to that. Together, they have changed my _____14_____ to life and I’m now less anxious than I was. While running, I feel grounded and I live in the_____15_____. 1．A．relationship B．impression C．communication D．experience 2．A．professor B．musician C．dancer D．educator 3．A．doubt B．question C．idea D．hope 4．A．improve B．occur C．matter D．help 5．A．turning to B．building up C．reflecting on D．looking for 6．A．promised B．thought C．continued D．decided 7．A．delighted B．upset C．relaxed D．discouraged 8．A．promoted B．balanced C．filled D．reduced 9．A．unusual B．impossible C．amazing D．comfortable 10．A．odd B．regular C．ordinary D．strange 11．A．hands B．eyes C．mind D．head 12．A．died B．disappeared C．recovered D．survived 13．A．purpose B．basis C．design D．procedure 14．A．reaction B．confidence C．attitude D．strategy15．A．dream B．past C．memory D．present(二)、（重庆市第七中学校2021-2022学年高一上学期第四次月考）When he was 15, Owen Lima got behind the wheel of a car. Soon after, he rolled the car and suffered a serious head injury. When he finally woke, he discovered that the injury had brought ____16____ to his brain, which he has continued to ____17____ for the past 40 years.Lima’s condition has made it difficult for him to understand others, especially when they speak quickly, and makes him ____18____ likely to be affected by anxiety attacks. Therefore, Lima is ____19____ by Blue, a service dog that helps keep him ____20____.One of the biggest problems Lima has faced is finding employment. For years, he has____21____ to find a steady job. He has gone to find jobs with his dog but has always been treated ____22____ or given unfair wages, making him feel like a(n) ____23____ citizen.Lima’s ____24____ finally turned when he and Blue _____25_____ a job at a Lowe’s home improvement store in Canada. When asked what the dog was for, Lima talked about the whole story. The store manager _____26_____ to give him a chance of success.Now, Lima and Blue both work in the store. During the store’s grand opening, the pair were there to _____27_____ new customers when the door opened. Blue has even been dressed in his own custom-made vest to _____28_____ other employees’ uniforms. Lima says he is _____29_____ to his new employer, both for the chance to work and for letting Blue _____30_____. 16．A．damage B．inconvenience C．benefit D．comfort 17．A．compete against B．live on C．look after D．deal with18．A．hardly B．equally C．only D．highly 19．A．admired B．accompanied C．observed D．trained 20．A．calm B．proud C．quiet D．smart 21．A．struggled B．prepared C．waited D．promised 22．A．seriously B．poorly C．kindly D．normally 23．A．ill-educated B．strange-looking C．second-class D．middle-income 24．A．attitude B．dream C．nature D．luck 25．A．depended on B．applied for C．stuck to D．thought of 26．A．decided B．pretended C．continued D．failed 27．A．praise B．invite C．greet D．interview 28．A．replace B．challenge C．change D．match 29．A．generous B．helpful C．grateful D．native 30．A．break in B．come along C．turn up D．move off完形填空的文章体裁以记叙文为主。
高一七月份暑假英语作业13 Word版含答案
高一英语暑假作业13Ⅰ．单词拼写1．Mary has been on a _____ (节食) for weeks but still hasn’t lost any weight.2．He pushed against that big stone with all his ______ (力气)．3．There is a time _____ (限制)：you must finish it in 30 minutes.4．The two men in the fight ______ (怒目而视) at each other.5．You will _______ (受益) a lot from morning exercises.6．Don’t be particular about food. A _______ (平衡的) diet is very important for health.7．The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of _______ (好奇)．8．We aim to offer good value and service to all our ________ (顾客)．9．These goods will be sold at a _______ (折扣).10．I have _______ (查阅) a number of law books in the British Museum.Ⅱ．完成句子1. Having failed in the exam, he went home ____________，as his parents had a great expectation of him. (feel)考试没及格，他忐忑不安地回了家，因为他父母对他期望很高。
2. Full of curiosity, Wang Peng ______________ Yong Hui’s restaurant. (walk)出于好奇，王鹏走进了雍慧的饭店。
专题17 完形填空记叙文(新高考15空)：五年(2019-2023)高考英语真题分项汇编(原卷版)
五年（2019-2023）年高考英语真题分项汇编专题17 完形填空记叙文（新高考15空）（原卷版）养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
〖2023年高考真题题组〗【2023▪新高考I卷】On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 21 the course earlier than she did. Her 22 came because she was carrying a 23 across the finish line.As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 24 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 25 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 26 . She couldn’t. Bailey then 27 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 28 attention.Once there, Lenoue was 29 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 30 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.As for Bailey, she is more 31 about why her act is considered a big 32 . “She was just crying. I couldn’t 33 her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”Although the two young women were strangers before the 34 , they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 35 of human kindness won the day.21. A. designed B. followed C. changed D. finished22. A. delay B. chance C. trouble D. excuse23. A. judge B. volunteer C. classmate D. competitor24. A. race B. school C. town D. training25. A. agreed B. returned C. stopped D. promised26. A. courage B. aid C. patience D. advice27. A. went away B. stood up C. stepped aside D. bent down28. A. medical B. public C. constant D. equal29. A. interrupted B. assessed C. identified D. appreciated30. A. hunger B. pain C. cold D. tiredness31. A. worried B. ashamed C. confused D. discouraged32. A. game B. problem C. lesson D. deal33. A. leave B. cure C. bother D. understand34. A. ride B. test C. meet D. show35. A. secret B. display C. benefit D. exchange【2023▪新高考II卷】In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight 21 . They could not afford to pay for 22 for their dog, Tiffy, and 23 wanted to take her with them.It just 24 that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who 25 to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to 26 Tiffy.When I met Tiffy’s owners, they seemed very 27 . George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was 28 for him, having to leave his dog to a 29 and trust that everything would 30 .After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me 31 Tiffy into the plane. I promised to take care of Tiffy and 32 them as soon as we got to Kansas City.The flight was 33 , and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she 34 with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so 35 and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.21. A. turn B. budget C. schedule D. connection22. A. food B. shelter C. medicine D. transportation23. A. desperately B. temporarily C. secretly D. originally24. A. appeared B. proved C. happened D. showed25. A. waited B. offered C. hurried D. failed26. A. see off B. look for C. hand over D. pick up27. A. confused B. nervous C. annoyed D. curious28. A. hard B. fine C. common D. lucky29. A. coworker B. passenger C. stranger D. neighbor30. A. speed up B. work out C. come back D. take off31. A. feed B. follow C. change D. load32. A. call B. join C. leave D. serve33. A. unnecessary B. unexpected C. unavoidable D. uneventful34. A. returned B. fought C. flew D. agreed35. A. thankful B. generous C. proud D. sympathetic【2023▪浙江1月卷】The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to ____41____ a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives(蜂箱)are placed in the ____42____. Reaching them to get the honey is difficult—and often ____43____ .I ____44____ beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparations. He ____45____ handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and ____46____ the bunch to create a torch(火把). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began ____47____ . He stopped every few minutes to move the ____48____ higher up the tree trunk.____49____ , Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 metres above the ground. Sitting on a branch, he _____50_____ towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad let out a sharp cry. Within seconds, he’d _____51_____ the trunk and was back on the ground.It was too _____52_____ to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed _____53_____ . Baby bees were still in the honeycombs(蜂巢). The adult bees were _____54_____ and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree. He had to wait for the right _____55_____ to go back up.41. A. share B. collect C. celebrate D. witness42. A. courtyards B. fields C. treetops D. caves43. A. urgent B. dangerous C. expensive D. pointless44. A. searched B. recognised C. followed D. invited45. A. gathered B. cleaned C. dropped D. checked46. A. shook B. lit C. measured D. decorated47. A. jumping B. talking C. testing D. climbing48. A. hives B. leaves C. rope D. honey49. A. Finally B. Surprisingly C. Naturally D. Immediately50. A. backed B. dived C. shouted D. inched51. A. cut off B. gone up C. slid down D. held onto52. A. high B. early C. fast D. close53. A. hatching B. training C. sowing D. trading54. A. curious B. hungry C. bored D. angry55. A. moment B. equipment C. person D. order【2023▪安徽省、云南省、吉林省、黑龙江省四省联考卷】Dr. Smith of New York works at a center for children who can’t learn well. One day a father brought his son to him for____21____at his office.The father told Dr. Smith about his son. “My son has ____22____in learning and can’t even play baseball. He isn’t doing well because he doesn’t try. I have done everything for him. I have even shouted at him. But nothing ____23____. ”After Dr. Smith tested the boy, he ____24____his father. He asked the father to sit in front of a ____25____and then gave him a pencil and a piece of paper. There was a ____26____on the paper. He asked the father to look only in the mirror and ____27____the lines of the star with the pencil. The father made the same ____28____anyone makes. Every time he ____29____the pencil, it went the wrong way. The father’s face became red.At this ____30____the doctor shouted at him, “Hurry up! Why are you ____31____so long? You can’t do such an ____32____thing! You don’t know left from right!” These ____33____made the father very angry.“Now you can ____34____, can’t you?” The doctor said to him. “Your son has felt just like that all the time. You scolded (训斥) him too often, so he didn't try any more. He was afraid of making mistakes. ”____35____the father understood everything. He put his face down. Now he felt so sorry.21. A. testing B. acting C. teaching D. playing22. A. confidence B. interest C. experience D. difficulty23. A. returns B. helps C. appears D. remains24. A. waited for B. searched for C. believed in D. called in25. A. mirror B. television C. painting D. desk26. A. face B. line C. number D. star27. A. remove B. follow C. cross D. cut28. A. decisions B. choices C. mistakes D. patterns29. A. touched B. dropped C. moved D. sharpened30. A. speed B. corner C. end D. point31. A. staying B. taking C. preparing D. writing32. A. easy B. important C. obvious D. exciting33. A. ideas B. words C. questions D. instructions34. A. relax B. leave C. understand D. promise35. A. Interestingly B. Absolutely C. Suddenly D. Unfortunately【2023▪浙江1月卷】The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to ____41____ a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives(蜂箱)are placed in the ____42____. Reaching them to get the honey is difficult—and often ____43____ .I ____44____ beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparations. He ____45____ handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and ____46____ the bunch to create a torch(火把). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyadbegan ____47____ . He stopped every few minutes to move the ____48____ higher up the tree trunk.____49____ , Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 metres above the ground. Sitting on a branch, he _____50_____ towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad let out a sharp cry. Within seconds, he’d _____51_____ the trunk and was back on the ground.It was too _____52_____ to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed _____53_____ . Baby bees were still in the honeycombs(蜂巢). The adult bees were _____54_____ and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree. He had to wait for the right _____55_____ to go back up.41. A. share B. collect C. celebrate D. witness42. A. courtyards B. fields C. treetops D. caves43. A. urgent B. dangerous C. expensive D. pointless44. A. searched B. recognised C. followed D. invited45. A. gathered B. cleaned C. dropped D. checked46. A. shook B. lit C. measured D. decorated47. A. jumping B. talking C. testing D. climbing48. A. hives B. leaves C. rope D. honey49. A. Finally B. Surprisingly C. Naturally D. Immediately50. A. backed B. dived C. shouted D. inched51. A. cut off B. gone up C. slid down D. held onto52. A. high B. early C. fast D. close53. A. hatching B. training C. sowing D. trading54. A. curious B. hungry C. bored D. angry55. A. moment B. equipment C. person D. order〖2022年高考真题题组〗【2022▪新高考I卷】My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some of our 41 are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we 42 along Chalk Creek. I was 43 that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was 44 , and his crying let the whole campground know it. So 45 tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It 46 — he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we 47 , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly 48 our peaceful morning trip. The 49 picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to 50 the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No 51 . We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there 52 , a fisherman pulled up, threwus a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were 53 .Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of 54 , wondering what camping fun and 55 we will experience next.41. A. ideas B. jokes C. memories D. discoveries42. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled43. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried44. A. unhurt B. unfortunate C. uncomfortable D. unafraid45. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D. as for46. A. worked B. happened C. mattered D. changed47. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off48. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded49. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed50. A. find B. hide C. start D. fix51. A. luck B. answer C. wonder D. signal52. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. doubtfully D. helplessly53. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right54. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement55. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict【2022▪新高考II卷】Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25-year-old is doing it 41 . She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive 42 , but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel 43 .They’re part of a new form of the 44 economy: an online group of house sitters. Throughout their no-cost stays in 45 homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner’s 46 .It’s not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully 47 their trips, scheduling their days around the pets that are sometimes difficult to 48 . But house sitting also offers a level of 49 they can’t find in a hotel. “It’s like 50 at a friend’s house,” Jessica says.The couple has a high 51 rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the homeowner’s 52 . For Jessica, that means 53 plenty of pictures of happy pets, keeping the house 54 and leaving a nice small gift before heading to the next house. “You want to make the homeowner feel that they made the right 55 ,” she says.41. A. indoors B. online C. single-handed D. full-time42. A. game B. service C. vacation D. procedure45. A. safe B. busy C. helpful D. affordable44. A. local B. private C. sharing D. agricultural45. A. strangers’ B. parents’ C. co-workers’ D. neighbors’46. A. favor B. defense C. honor D. absence47. A. plan B. explain C. compare D. complete48. A. buy B. transport C. choose D. please49. A. support B. comfort C. control D. attention50. A. cooking B. staying C. waiting D. studying51. A. success B. survival C. growth D. unemployment52. A. budget B. abilities C. expectations D. understanding53. A. admiring B. donating C. sending D. borrowing54. A. clean B. open C. simple D. empty55. A. guess B. decision C. response D. impression【2022▪北京卷】One Monday morning, while the children were enjoying “free play”, I stepped to the doorway of the classroom to take a break. Suddenly, I 1 a movement of the heavy wooden door. This was the very door I 2 guided the children through to ensure their safety from the bitter cold. I felt a chill (寒意) go through my body.My legs carried me to that door, and I pushed it open. It was one of my kindergarteners who I thought was 3 that day. He had been dropped off at school late and was 4 to open the door.He must have been waiting there for quite a while! Without a word, I rushed him to the hospital. He was treated for frostbite on his hands. He’d need time to 5 , and wouldn’t come for class the next day, I thought.The next morning, one of the first to 6 was my little frostbitten boy. Not only did he run in with energy, but his 7 could be heard as loud as ever! I gave him a warm hug and told him how 8 I was to see him. His words have stayed wi th me all these years, “I knew you would open the door.”That cold Monday morning, he waited a long, long while for adults to 9 . To a child, every minute feels like forever. He didn’t attempt to walk back home; he waited and trusted. This five-year-old taught me a powerful lesson in 10 .1. A. caused B. spotted C. checked D. imagined2. A. hesitantly B. randomly C. dizzily D. carefully3. A. angry B. absent C. special D. noisy4. A. courageous B. content C. unable D. unwilling5. A. recover B. play C. change D. wait6. A. settle B. gather C. arrive D. react7. A. sneeze B. weep C. complaint D. laughter8. A. lucky B. happy C. curious D. nervous9. A. show up B. pull up C. hold up D. line up10. A. gratitude B. forgiveness C. faith D. kindness〖2021年高考真题题组〗【2022▪新高考I卷】My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries,which, at Easter time, 41 little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its 42 throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for 43 help during our spring break, for which I had no 44 beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d 45 minimum wage. I’d see how a factory 46 . My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their47 .Our 48 in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 49 bunny from the belt. This was 50 than it sounds. 51 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d 52 .Dad 53 . The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood 54 food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you 55 the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.41. A. sold B. ordered C. made D. reserved42. A. stores B. families C. schools D. citizens43. A. generous B. financial C. technical D. temporary44. A. plans B. problems C. excuses D. hobbies45. A. offer B. earn C. set D. suggest46. A. worked B. closed C. developed D. survived47. A. ambition B. permission C. experience D. invitation48. A. joys B. ideas C. roles D. choices49. A. Save B. Keep C. Stop D. Remove50. A. harder B. better C. longer D. cheaper51. A. Calm down B. Slow down C. Stay on D. Move on52. A. indicated B. witnessed C. expected D. remembered53. A. cried B. smiled C. hesitated D. refused54. A. tasting B. finding C. sharing D. delivering55. A. withdraw B. donate C. receive D. appreciate【2021▪新高考II卷】Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times, and has even learned to ____41____ different dialects（方言），leading to him being described as an “Oscar-winning actor".The 60-year-old is not an actor, but a ____42____ However, he is more devoted to his “____43____ "than any real actor.In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the____44____，Wang disguised（伪装）himself and ____45____ the beggars. Dirty shorts and old shoes gave him the ____46____ of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the ____47____ of the beggars.“I often ____48____ them to drink alcohol. Once they were ____49____,they began to talk a lot," Wang said. “I'd then ____50____ myself to use the toilet, ____51____ what the beggars said, and send the ____52____ to my teammates.”Wang，who is often in ____53____ situations, is also a judo （柔道）master. “As long as I get close enough, no criminal can ____54____ from me," he said.Wang's ____55____ won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit. Paris.41. A. teach B. compare C. assess D. speak44. A. lawyer B. doctor C. policeman D. businessman45. A. role B. study C. family D. audience44. A. minor B. case C. future D. question45. A. interviewed B. joined C. arrested D. assisted46. A. challenge B. experience C. appearance D. freedom47. A. vote B. sympathy C. permission D. trust48. A. invited B. forced C. helped D. expected49. A. drunk B. deserted C. bored D. lost50. A. guide B. persuade C. excuse D. allow51. A. refer to B. note down C. ask about D. miss out54. A. plan B. agreement C. direction D. information55. A. awkward B. dangerous C. unfortunate D. strange54. A. separate B. recover C. escape D. hear55. A. courage B. honesty C. kindness D. optimism【2021▪北京卷】Recently, I took a trip home by train. I got a seat opposite a middle-aged man with sharp eyes, who kept 1 a young woman in a window seat with a little boy on her lap. The woman's eye fell on the man's face, and she immediately looked down and 2 her scarf.As the night wore on, people began to close their eyes, but the seats were so uncomfortable that only a very heavy sleeper could manage to get any 3 . The woman looked over at the man. He was still staring at her. She looked back at him with fire in her eyes. I was beginning to get 4 , too.The train moved on. The little boy was 5 awake on his mother's lap, but the woman dropped off to sleep. A moment later, he began to 6 the half-open window—one leg went over it. The man jumped up and 7 the child just before he fell out.The 8 woke up the woman. She seemed to be in 9 , and then reality dawned （显现）. “Your child has been looking for an opportunity to climb out of the window, ” the man said as he gave the child back to her. . “So I have been watching the whole time. ”The woman was 10 , and so was I.1. A. guiding B. bothering C. watching D. monitoring2. A. adjusted B. changed C. packed D. waved3. A. air B. joy C. space D. rest4. A. nervous B. embarrassed C. angry D. disappointed5. A. almost B. still C. hardly D. even6. A. drag B. climb C. knock D. push7. A. grabbed B. rocked C. touched D. picked8. A. alarm B. quarrel C. risk D. noise9. A. sorrow B. relief C. panic D. pain10. A. astonished B. confused C. concerned D. inspired〖2020年高考真题题组〗【2020▪新高考卷】Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second 41 . He learned the value and beauty of ____42____ there from a very young age.When he was 16, Molai began to notice something ____43____ happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the ____44____ it caused had driven away a number of birds. ____45____, the number of snakes had declined as well. He ____46____ that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the ____47____. The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek ___48____ during the daytime. He turned to the ____49____ department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and _____50_____a nearby island where he began to plant trees.____51____ young plants in the dry season was ______52______for a lone boy. Molai built at the _____53_____ of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to______54______ rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below.Molai _____55_____ to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.21. A. dream B. job C. home D. choice22. A. nature B. youth C. culture D. knowledge23. A. precious B. interesting C. disturbing D. awkward24. A. waste B. tension C. pain D. damage25. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise26. A. agreed B. realized C. remembered D. predicted27. A. noise B. heat C. disease D. dust28. A. directions B. partners C. help D. shelter29. A. labor B. police C. forest D. finance30. A. rebuilt B. discovered C. left D. managed31. A. Decorating B. Observing C. Watering D. Guarding32. A. tough B. illegal C. fantastic D. beneficial33. A. back B. top C. foot D. side34. A. cool down B. keep off C. purify D. collect35. A. returned B. learned C. failed D. continued对高三学生而言，就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。
【高一英语】暑假作业限时训练有素12 (附解析)
高一英语暑假作业12核心词汇积累核心单词1.independent adj. _______________2.influence n.& vt. _______________rm vt. _______________4.initial adj. _______________5.innocent adj. _______________6.inspire vt. _______________7._______________ n. 智力，才智，智慧8._______________n. 打算，计划，意图9.______________ vt.& vi. 打断(讲话或讲话的人)；打扰10._______________ n. 邀请，请帖重点短语have/gain an advantage over有超出……的优势take (full) advantage of (充分)利用hold one’s breath屏住气；屏息take a deep breath＝breathe deeply 深呼吸lose one’s breath 喘不过气来我读我练1.The growing speed of a plant is _________________(影响) by a number of factors.2.If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please _______________(通知) us in advance.3.Operate the electrical appliance following the _______________(instruct) attached in the box, or you’ll be at risk.4.Much to my regret, I am unable to accept your kind _______________(invite).5.A man who can think will always _______________ (胜过) others.6.He_______________ (深深吸了一口气)and dived into the water.精选语法小练[名词性从句核心考点针对练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Jane moved aimlessly down the treelined street，not knowing _______________she was heading.2．We must find out _______________Karl is coming，so we can book a room for him.3．It is often the case _______________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.4．Richard swims three times a week after work.This is _______________he keeps fit.5．Since there is only one laboratory in the school，it is important to check _____________the students can use it. 6．It is obvious _______________the local government can do to protect the environment for the next generations.7．However dark the road ahead is，always keep your head up to the sky because that's _______________your dreams lie.8．The fact has worried many scientists _______________the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. 9．_______________there are living creatures in the outer space as those on Earth hasn't been proved until now. 10．People are now eager to find out _______________it is that the little boy survived the terrible disaster.Ⅰ.单句改错1．That is known to us all is that the 2020 Olympics will take place in Tokyo.2．Don't take it for granted everyone should adore you.2．In a large busy city，we do everything as quickly as possible，especially eating.That's because fast food is so popular.4．Father made a promise what if I passed the examination，he would buy me a new dictionary.5．I'll do a good job in whichever I do.I'll continue to take regular exercise.阅读七选五阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
暑假作业11高二英语语法填空20篇(原卷版)2024年高二英语暑假培优练(人教版2019)
完成时间：月日天气：暑假作业 11 高二英语完形填空20篇（原卷版）Passage 1阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mogao Grottoes, a worldrenowned 1 (culture) heritage site in Dunhuang, contains 735 caves and more than 45,000 square meters of murals. Their preservation could not have been done 2 the dedication of countless guardians across 3 (generation). Among them, Fan Jinshi, former president of the Dunhuang Academy, is an illustrative one.Fan first trekked all the way to Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes in July 1963 shortly after 4 (graduate) from college. She kept a dream to protect the national cultural heritage 5 remained there for more than 50 years. Over the past decades, she 6 (put) down roots in the desert, as if her life and Dunhuang’s have blended into one. Thus she has bee known as “Daughter of Dunhuang”.Fan has made outstanding contributions to the cause o f “protecting, studying and carrying forward” Dunhuang Grottoes through her work. She was the first 7 (suggest) the “Digital Dunhuang” concept in the late 1980s to preserve the murals, 8 (paint) sculptures and historical data in Dunhuang Caves permanently. She also 9 (active) promoted the popularization of the Dunhuang culture.Now, 85yearold Fan Jinshi, 10 still works very hard to protect and manage the caves, is as busy as ever, “I’ve done all I could for Dunhuang,” she s ays.Passage 2阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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第13练完形填空12篇（2023秋·山东烟台·高一统考期末）Michael Cramer is really a miracle (奇迹). So many times he camereal-life overcomer story.In the beginning, he always felt tired. He ____2____ it was because he had Covid-19. But after seeing the doctor, he learned he had got a cancer (癌症) that would kill him.Michael and his mother Ashlee couldn’t ____3____ the death sentence. He chose to fight for his life and underwent the ____4____ journey of chemo (化疗).“The chemo was horrible. I felt so ____5____ . It was a long, slow journey of hospital trips and so many ____6____,” said Michael. However, He ____7____ went to war with his body in hopes of living. It was no easy thing as his body had shut down in many extremely painful ways. “I wanted to ____8____ so many times but I never did, and that kept me ____9____ ,” he said.Ashlee’s heart broke as she saw what her son was ____10____ . “Our life was completely upset, but we decided to just ____11____ each day,” she said.The poster they hung on the wall in Michael’s hospital room ____12____ them greatly, which said, “It’s not what happens to you, but how you ____13____ that matters.”Michael is now ____14____ day by day. He shares his experiences online to give ____15____ to others who are walking through the dark valley of life.1．A．move B．return C．succeed D．survive2．A．assumed B．discovered C．proved D．complained3．A．judge B．accept C．understand D．identify4．A．smooth B．hopeless C．hard D．awkward5．A．pitiful B．silent C．low D．crazy6．A．challenges B．expectations C．opportunities D．memories7．A．anxiously B．hurriedly C．determinedly D．unwillingly8．A．give up B．carry on C．smile away D．stay behind9．A．alone B．alive C．absent D．ashamed 10．A．encountering B．controlling C．feeling D．suffering11．A．count B．spend C．treasure D．consider12．A．impressed B．inspired C．touched D．excited13．A．react B．guess C．imagine D．explain14．A．waiting B．trying C．observing D．recovering15．A．attention B．pleasure C．trust D．hope（2023春·浙江宁波·高一效实中学校考期中）Camel wrestling is a rarely-known sport that has been held in Turkey since the 1900s. The sport ___16___ two male camels who are wrestling against each other in a wide field, and whoever is ___17___ in toppling (推翻) down their competitor wins the match. The current Turkish government___18___ camel wrestling to be held annually, as they believe that it is part of their ___19___. However, there have been many animal rights activists who are trying to ___20___ the sport because of animal cruelty (虐待).___21___the protest against camel wrestling, the sport is still played until today.There are ___22___more than 25 camel wrestling competitions held in Turkey each year, and most of these tournaments (锦标赛) are ___23___ to an annual festival. There are about 100 camels ___24___ in these events every year, and one camel will have to fight ten or more matches in a single event.The ___25___ for the events are in football stadiums or an open field where there are fences to ___26___ the camels from escaping. At the end of the camel wrestling season, which is in the third or fourth week of March, the camels who ___27___ the most matches will fight against each other,___28___ to how “All-Star” events for some sports like basketball, baseball, and American football are played.Camel wrestling has been a big tourist attraction for Turkey since the 1960s, as many tourists believe that ___29___a live camel wrestling event will let them be immersed in Turkey’s culture. The sport is also quite ___30___ among locals and has become a nationwide sport in Turkey alongside oil wrestling and football. 16．A．represents B．highlights C．involves D．measures17．A．expert B．successful C．rich D．fortunate18．A．forbids B．persuades C．forces D．encourages19．A．culture B．economy C．education D．agriculture20．A．break down B．set down C．shut down D．slow down 21．A．Regardless of B．Apart from C．Except for D．In favor of22．A．historically B．currently C．surprisingly D．naturally23．A．viewed B．compared C．advised D．connected24．A．holding B．escaping C．participating D．remaining 25．A．surroundings B．situations C．locations D．chances26．A．prevent B．promote C．gather D．save27．A．survive B．win C．watch D．attend28．A．familiar B．useful C．important D．similar29．A．filming B．experiencing C．coaching D．recording30．A．popular B．unique C．thrilling D．pleasant（2023春·山西运城·高一校联考期中）Xia Boyu is a 73-year-old Chinese mountaineer. He successfully climbed to the top of Mount Qomolangma on two artificial legs. Xia was a professional soccer player before he got into the Chinese national ____31____ team. During his first ____32____ to climb Qomolangma in 1975, Xia gave his sleeping bag to one of his teammates,____33____ he could resist (抵抗) the cold. But in the end the extreme conditions on the mountain ____34____ his legs from the knees down.At the beginning, Xia was unable to ____35____ life in a wheelchair and having to say goodbye to his career as a mountain climber. He was confused and ____36____, but his passion for life was ____37____ again when he met a foreign medical expert who told him that artificial legs could help him walk, run and even climb again.Xia made numerous efforts to climb the mountain again. Since his artificial legs cannot give him a ____38____ for the land while climbing, Xia relies ____39____ on his trekking poles (登山杖), which he holds in his hands firmly (紧紧地).“Sometimes the paths are very slippery and I can easily fall if I don’t notice it right away.”But Xia has never given in. He ____40____ that after losing his legs, he did not want to be defeated and that he wanted to ____41____ himself to continue to climb mountains. In 2018, Xia successfully climbed to the top of Mount Qomolangma, becoming the world’s ____42____ double amputee (被截肢者) to climb to the top.With his very life, he ____43____ the distance between humans and Mount Qomolangma and let everyone see the ____44____ of never giving up. He is a true ____45____.31．A．football B．mountaineering C．basketball D．running32．A．service B．solution C．training D．effort33．A．proving B．expecting C．thinking D．promising34．A．brought out B．fell off C．took away D．cut through35．A．give up B．adapt to C．fight for D．lay down36．A．tired B．impressed C．relaxed D．unhappy37．A．blocked B．awakened C．shared D．tested38．A．feel B．goal C．wonder D．relief39．A．naturally B．gently C．heavily D．calmly40．A．noted B．protected C．replied D．read41．A．apply B．express C．enjoy D．challenge42．A．richest B．oldest C．smartest D．youngest43．A．measured B．walked C．kept D．judged44．A．dream B．saying C．spirit D．story45．A．master B．friend C．hero D．athlete（2023春·辽宁·高一校联考期中）My grandpa Joe is 85 and has been faithfully married to my grandma for 60 years. But now his memory is ____46____ and he’s really starting to slow down.Yesterday, he asked me to take him to the ____47____ because he wanted to get out of the house. I was ____48____ that he asked me to do so because he shouldn’t be driving by himself. It would also ____49____ grandma to have the ____50____ to herself for a while, not having to worry about grandpa for a few hours.I watched him, walking stick in hand, taking the tiniest ____51____ all around, searching through the shelves.I had no idea what he was ____52____; but, as I observed each item he put in the cart, I noticed a(n)____53____. They were some of my grandma’s ____54____ things.He got the type of soda she liked. He ____55____ picked out a bag of seedless grapes she had talked about several days ago. He even ____56____ her a small lemon pie! And then, ____57____ filled my eyes as I watched him walking slowly to the fresh ____58____ and pick her the bunch of flowers that had the most purple, her favorite color.On our way home, he ____59____ we stop and grab a sandwich to take home for grandma’s lunch. May we all take a lesson from Papa Joe: Never stop ____60____ for our loved ones.46．A．changing B．failing C．improving D．replacing47．A．bakery B．park C．supermarket D．restaurant48．A．grateful B．thrilled C．honored D．annoyed49．A．require B．inspire C．benefit D．remind50．A．destination B．gallery C．neighborhood D．house51．A．aspects B．steps C．tools D．orders52．A．through B．over C．past D．after53．A．theme B．plot C．route D．shelf54．A．explosive B．favorite C．specific D．valuable55．A．quickly B．randomly C．cruelly D．carefully56．A．bought B．baked C．ordered D．wrapped57．A．doubts B．tears C．surprises D．joys58．A．vegetables B．bread C．flowers D．pudding59．A．insisted B．declared C．admitted D．desired60．A．standing B．answering C．fighting D．caring（2023春·陕西延安·高一陕西延安中学校考期中）A dog waiting on a roadside for four years has finally been reunited with its owner thanks to a social media post. Anuchit Uncharoen happened to be there. He____61____passing by the dog and seeing it being ____62____ by a woman late in the afternoon.When he approached her, he learned that the dog was thought to have been____63____. The woman said she____64____took the dog to her home, but the loyal friend escaped and returned to the street, waiting for its ____65____. Since then, the nice woman had been regularly bringing food to him and making sure he was ____66____. Others in the community had been____67____, too.The dog’s heartbreaking situation made the____68____online, eventually reaching his owner. He got in touch with Anuchit and explained that he and his family____69____ a dog named BonBon four years ago. Their dog had the same_____70_____as the one in the pictures.The owner said that BonBon was with them on a trip to a relative. His dog might have_____71_____out of the car while on the road. He and his family_____72_____for BonBon back in the roads but without luck.They assumed their pet dog had died and were_____73_____to discover him alive and well.When the owner paid BonBon a visit, surprisingly, the dog_____74_____to go with him, even if his tail wagged in excitement.Someone once said, he might only be here for a(n)_____75_____of your life, but for him, you are his whole life. So to them remember to be kind.61．A．recalled B．considered C．proved D．admitted62．A．attacked B．hugged C．fed D．pushed63．A．caught B．abandoned C．accepted D．threated64．A．unwillingly B．eagerly C．smartly D．initially65．A．supporter B．visitor C．owner D．reporter66．A．healthy B．awake C．lucky D．calm67．A．praising B．helping C．following D．functioning68．A．wishes B．news C．notes D．rounds69．A．hunted B．adopted C．lost D．rescued70．A．appearance B．emotion C．character D．size71．A．jumped B．walked C．observed D．dropped72．A．prepared B．searched C．reached D．intended73．A．satisfied B．embarrassed C．concerned D．thrilled74．A．agreed B．hoped C．refused D．managed75．A．total B．amount C．crowd D．part（2023春·江苏盐城·高一盐城市第一中学校联考期中）My day started just like all the other days. While taking the train to work I would always choose a seat away from the crowd so I can read the newspaper ____76____and quietly. I didn’t know why but for some reason when I got on the train that day it was unusually ____77____. I sat down in the only seat beside a middle-aged man that had his head down and seemed to be ____78____ in his thoughts.Shortly after the train left, I found myself ____79____ what could be so important that he didn’t even see me.I tried to forget about it. However, for some strange reason this inner ____80____ kept forcing me to talk to this man. I tried to ignore the voice ____81____ there was no way I was starting a conversation with a complete stranger. Finally I came up with an excuse to ask him a question. When he ____82____ his head, I could see some tears rolling down his face ____83____ his feeble (微弱的) attempt to wipe them away. We talked for about 20 minutes and in the end he seemed to be doing ____84____ .Several weeks later when I noticed an unaddressed ____85____ on my desk with the only word ____86____ written on it. When I read the note inside the envelope, I was so moved that I couldn’t ____87____ myself. The letter was from the man I met on the train thanking me for ____88____ his life that day. He had some problems that were so serious that he was planning to take his life that day. He hoped God would ____89____ someone to prevent him from taking his life. In his eyes I was that angel sent by God.So the next time you feel prompted (冲动) for no apparent reason to talk to a friend, relative, neighbor or even a complete stranger please remember my story. You just may make a ____90____ in someone’s life when you listen to your inner voice.76．A．immediately B．sincerely C．peacefully D．hopefully77．A．noisy B．full C．clean D．empty78．A．disappointed B．employed C．lost D．occupied79．A．wondering B．realizing C．concluding D．discovering80．A．memory B．guideline C．voice D．favour81．A．though B．as C．unless D．if82．A．dragged B．shook C．raised D．bent83．A．for B．through C．over D．despite84．A．weaker B．worse C．stronger D．better85．A．package B．envelope C．present D．document86．A．angel B．friend C．God D．client87．A．excite B．contain C．express D．conduct88．A．taking B．changing C．improving D．saving89．A．carry B．send C．force D．hire90．A．decision B．belief C．difference D．responsibility（2023春·江苏宿迁·高一统考期中）At the age of nineteen, Amy Purdy, who was an eager snowboarder, were later diagnosed as a deadly blood infection.Amy was given less than a 2% chance of ____91____. Losing both of her legs, hearing in her left ear, Amy was forced to rethink how she would ____92____ adventures and achieve her dreams. Amy had to ____93____ how she wanted her life to go and how she would ____94____ the next chapter of her life.While change is never ____95____, Amy viewed it as an opportunity. She ____96____ herself two things: one, she would get back on her snowboard. “I was so ____97____ about snowboarding, which really is what got me through my____98____days. I’m grateful that I was alive.” And two: something positive would be born out of this ____99____. That’s been her strong determination ever since.Amy’s ______100______ back into daily life was hard, and she learned the countless ______101______ that people with disabilities face every day. The hardest thing was the______102______ of resources for joining in active sports which brought her the most happiness.Besides ______103______ snowboarding, Amy founded a nonprofit organization supporting children and adults with disabilities who want to ______104______ active sports.“She ______105______ not only these athletes that are in a similar situation she has gone through, but she helps everyone believe in themselves and believe anything they put their minds to.” says Morgan Whitehouse. 91．A．working B．winning C．living D．fighting92．A．turn to B．work out C．set aside D．carry on93．A．imagine B．decide C．impact D．reveal94．A．read B．invent C．tell D．write95．A．hard B．intelligent C．easy D．sufficient96．A．charged B．promised C．involved D．offered97．A．crazy B．certain C．curious D．chief98．A．finest B．darkest C．longest D．busiest99．A．experience B．conference C．credit D．contest100．A．request B．destination C．reaction D．struggle101．A．jokes B．jobs C．challenges D．threats102．A．variety B．profit C．lack D．mass103．A．enjoying B．teaching C．choosing D．organizing104．A．get away from B．put up with C．make up for D．take part in105．A．intends B．inspires C．inform D．instructs（2023春·江苏扬州·高一统考期中）When my partner and I were young parents, we were poor. We struggled to ____106____ on a little money. Businessmen in our local market ____107____ their customers. I experienced a lot of ____108____ .Our two-year-old liked cheap mussels (贻贝). Therefore, it was to the fishmonger’s (鱼店) we went ____109____ . Always after I paid the mussels, the fishmonger always put extra mussels into the bag. “Just a few extra to ____110____ the ones that don’t open,” he explained. I accepted with ____111____ . I knew it was his ____112____ and he just wanted to help.When I ____113____ another day, he greeted me warmly. “Mussels. Thanks,” I said. He asked ____114____ I could use some tails. “Restaurants only want the central part and I don’t have much of a ____115____ for these.” Two tails went into the bag. Free.When my wife was expecting our second child, she ____116____ a local restaurant’s tai dop voy. One evening, I placed a takeout order. When my order came bagged, I found it was a bit ____117____ than normal. She noticed that I ____118____. “We are closing soon. There is some fried rice left. Enjoy. Have a healthy baby. ” My visits to her restaurant were not ____119____ , but she knew me. When I got home, there was not only fried rice but two orders of tai dop voy.Local businessmen’s ____120____ meant a lot to my family. We were seen as a member of the community that the business served.106．A．focus B．depend C．carry D．survive107．A．knew B．liked C．expected D．believed108．A．comfort B．respect C．generosity D．excitement109．A．secretly B．immediately C．individually D．repeatedly110．A．get rid of B．make up for C．get away from D．take advantage of 111．A．agreement B．thankfulness C．satisfaction D．courage112．A．defense B．response C．excuse D．explanation113．A．visited B．called C．acted D．returned114．A．if B．that C．when D．how115．A．reason B．market C．plan D．cause116．A．imagined B．mentioned C．desired D．remembered117．A．dearer B．stranger C．colder D．heavier118．A．accepted B．tried C．noticed D．differed119．A．official B．frequent C．normal D．unique120．A．patience B．honesty C．carefulness D．kindness（2023春·吉林长春·高一东北师大附中校考阶段练习）I recently had a new workmate, who came to town from Colorado. She ___121___ with me her story.Her family was in the process of ___122___ into their new home. During this time a lot of ___123___ was happening on their bank account. This sent a red flag to the bank. The bank ___124___ to call them but they were in the process of changing phones, so the bank put a stop on their account. My new workmate, not ___125___ this, went shopping.After going to the register they were ___126___ to see their method of payment was stopped. No cash, and no ___127___to get cash, they were not sure what to do. At this time, without asking any questions, the lady in front of them placed her card in the machine and ___128___ their groceries. They tried to get her name to repay her. ___129___ , the lady just smiled, saying: “Don’t ____130____ it.” Then she wished them a nice day and ____131____ the store.Two weeks later my new workmate ____132____ her little boy out for his birthday. They went to a Mexican ____133____ . After being seated, their waitress came up to their ____134____ . It was the kind smiling lady who had paid for their groceries! They all had a big ____135____ and for a tip? Yes — the amount of cash she paid for their groceries plus much more than her 20 per cent, a new friend!121．A．discussed B．exchanged C．wrote D．shared122．A．crowding B．moving C．breaking D．looking123．A．experience B．theft C．activity D．judgement124．A．tried B．decided C．failed D．promised125．A．accepting B．knowing C．believing D．understanding126．A．sad B．angry C．shocked D．excited127．A．way B．direction C．purpose D．chance128．A．cared for B．paid for C．asked for D．waited for129．A．However B．Therefore C．Instead D．Otherwise130．A．think of B．forget about C．suffer from D．worry about131．A．opened B．left C．entered D．closed132．A．took B．pulled C．showed D．let133．A．hotel B．bank C．bookstore D．restaurant134．A．car B．table C．room D．neighborhood135．A．dinner B．wish C．laugh D．plan（2023春·重庆·高一四川外国语大学附属外国语学校校考期中）Too much screen time is something we usually associate with children. We think of little kids watching hours of CoComelon on iPads, or teens who would rather be ___136___ in video games or YouTube than talk about their day.But there is another group of people that are having trouble with ___137___ their devices: baby boomers, who were born after the Second World War. Smartphones came into their lives ___138___, but they were quickly won over. Now some of their children say they are addicted, ___139___ at their screens constantly, even when they should be paying ___140___ to their own grandchildren. In general, two-thirds of boomers own a smartphone and about 6 in 10 are ___141___ social media, according to a 2019 Pew Research Center survey.We asked more than 100 millennials (千禧一代) and Gen Xers about their parents’ phone habits. Around half said their parents are good at not being on their phones too much — normally ___142___ they are not good at the tech or are still using flip phones. The rest, however, are absorbed in their ___143___. They are playing Words with Friends, Candy Crush and card games, often with the volume turned ___144___. They are looking at the news, checking sports scores, scrolling Facebook and texting.The phone is also a tool for grandparents to ____145____ with people in their lives. Many people we spoke to said their parents enjoy reading things out loud from their phones, telling families or anyone ____146____ about the weather, the headlines or viral stories that may or may not be true.Everyone is ____147____ with looking at their phones too much. It is ____148____ that grandparents picked up some of their habits from their children and grandchildren. “The somewhat embarrassing reality is that they’re much better at not being ____149____ by their devices than my partner and I are,” says Lucas Mitchell, a dad of two from Vancouver. His parents use their iPhone and iPad ____150____ but are good at focusing on the family. 136．A．stuck B．absorbed C．reminding of D．interested137．A．putting down B．taking up C．disappointed D．giving away138．A．near B．far C．early D．late139．A．glancing B．shouting C．staring D．glaring140．A．bill B．attention C．debt D．awareness141．A．on B．in C．at D．for142．A．but B．and C．because D．although143．A．kingdoms B．dreams C．devices D．positions144．A．down B．up C．on D．off145．A．connect B．collect C．control D．compete146．A．nearby B．abroad C．home D．away147．A．fighting B．struggling C．beginning D．existing148．A．funny B．impossible C．definite D．likely149．A．confirmed B．convinced C．distracted D．benefited150．A．frequently B．sometimes C．seldom D．regularly（2023春·辽宁沈阳·高一校联考期中）When I first met Sarah, all I noticed was her drool (口水) running from the corner of her mouth. As Mrs. Wagner pushed the wheelchair towards me, I felt ____151____. Why did she sit beside me?For the entire morning, I was uneasy. Eventually, I nerved ____152____ to ask Mrs. Wagner, “Mrs. Wagner, can I have my ____153____ changed?”She patted (拍) my shoulder gently and said, “Natalie, Sarah ____154____ our care. Try it.”Why? I didn’t need a deskmate with running drool! I decided to ____155____ Sarah, at three o’clock, our ____156____ teacher came and said, “Kickball time! Put on your gym shoes.” As I bent (弯腰) over to tie my shoes, Sarah caught my attention and I wondered ____157____ it feels to never walk. My ____158____ felt tight.Mrs. Wagner asked me, “Natalie, ____159____ Sarah cannot kick, she can throw balls. Would you help her in the gym class?”I had to _____160_____ and push Sarah to the playground.Firstly, Matt kicked the ball and it came to me. I handed it to Sarah and she _____161_____ it, which just struck Mike’s heel!“You got him out!” I shouted. Sarah _____162_____ happily. Then I laughed, too. The rest of the game was _____163_____ and we all enjoyed ourselves.At the end of the day, Sarah read a journal entry to us, “My _____164_____ day of school went well. I had fun playing kickball. I made a nice new friend, Natalie.”Sarah _____165_____ at me. I didn’t notice her drool. What I saw was a new friend, a friend I had almost missed.151．A．excited B．concerned C．interested D．disappointed152．A．herself B．himself C．myself D．ourselves153．A．seat B．classroom C．school D．teacher154．A．needs B．refuses C．deceives D．defends155．A．help B．thank C．scare D．ignore156．A．math B．gym C．music D．art157．A．why B．where C．how D．when158．A．hands B．schedule C．throat D．shoes159．A．moreover B．although C．besides D．however160．A．complain B．display C．agree D．forgive161．A．lifted B．handed C．kicked D．threw162．A．laughed B．shouted C．cried D．jumped 163．A．meaningless B．sensitive C．romantic D．wonderful164．A．first B．second C．next D．last165．A．criticized B．smiled C．justified D．donate（2023春·浙江杭州·高一期中）A couple have been reunited with their missing cat more than a decade after he went missing from their northeastern home.The 45-year-old Fiona Mutter ___166___ her beloved cat Fergus had been dead after ___167___ a call from Cats Protection. However, the cat was found ___168___ in Aberdeen—almost 80 miles away from her home in Moray.___169___ a microchip (芯片) put into Fergus, Cats Protection volunteers ___170___ to find Fiona. Speaking to Aberdeen Live, Fiona said, “We are still just completely ___171___. Fergus went missing 11 years ago and we never thought he would be ___172___. I had a missed call last Saturday but received a text from the lost and found at Cats Protection regarding my beloved Fergus. At my first ___173___ , they had found his body. But they had ___174___ found him.”Since September, Fergus was being ______175______ and given a place to sleep by staff at Aberdeen’s recycling center. A Cats Protection volunteer this month discovered a Facebook ______176______ from a concerned member of the public in October asking if Fergus ______177______ anyone.“ The volunteer tracked down the cat.”______178______ Fiona, “Cats Protection thought he maybe had a family in the local area. But when they scanned him, my ______179______ came up.“ With the help of the microchip, Fergus was handed over to his surprised family last Saturday. Fiona says Fergus’ ______180______ proves how important a microchip is for pets. “Never in a million years did I imagine we would be reunited with him!”166．A．believed B．announced C．proposed D．confirmed 167．A．answering B．missing C．refusing D．returning168．A．alive B．relieved C．anxious D．energetic169．A．Instead of B．Rather than C．Apart from D．Thanks to170．A．requested B．intended C．managed D．applied171．A．confused B．shocked C．concerned D．disappointed172．A．caught B．found C．raised D．injured173．A．attempt B．sight C．thought D．opportunity174．A．actually B．particularly C．gradually D．basically 175．A．trained B．cured C．examined D．fed 176．A．article B．post C．comment D．notice 177．A．made out B．ran across C．turned down D．belonged to 178．A．added B．assumed C．argued D．alarmed 179．A．personality B．privacy C．details D．demands 180．A．revival B．loss C．return D．track。