高中英语阅读理解测试题及参考答案

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高中英语阅读理解试题及答案

高中英语阅读理解试题及答案

高中英语阅读理解试题及答案高中英语阅读理解试题及答案(通用13篇)高考英语阅读考察的是大家对文章的理解与信息的提取能力,为了帮助大家,店铺分享了一些高中英语阅读理解试题及答案,希望能对大家有所帮助!高中英语阅读理解试题及答案篇1Artificial(假的) flowers are used for scientific as well as for decorative purposes. They are made from a variety of materials, such as wax and glass, so skillfully that they can scarcely be distinguished from natural flowers. In making such models, painstaking and artistry are called for, as well as thorough knowledge of plant structure. The collection of glass flowers in the Botanical Museum of Harvard University is the most famous in North America and is widely known throughout the scientific world. In all, there are several thousand models in colored glass, the work of two artist-naturalists, Leopold Blaschka and his son Rudolph?The intention was to have the collection represent at least one member of each flower family native to the United States. Although it was never completed. It contains more than seven hundred species representing 164 families of flowering plants, a group of fruits showing the effect of fungus diseases, and thousands of flower parts and magnified details. Every detail of these is accurately reproduced in color and structure. The models are kept in locked cases as they are too valuable and fragile for classroom use?51. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. An Extensive Collection of Glass Flowers ?B. The Lives of Leopold and Rudolph?C. Flowers Native to the United States?D. Material Used for Artificial Flowers?52. It can be inferred from the passage that the goal of Leopold and Rudolph was to ______________?A. create a botanical garden where only exotic flowers grew?B. do a thorough study of plant structure?C. make a copy of one member of each United States flower family?D. show that glass are more realistic than wax flowers?53.The underlined word “it” refers to ______________?A. the intentionB. the collectionC. one memberD. each flower family?54. Which of the following is NOT included in the display at the Botanical Museum of Harvard University?A. Models of 164 families of flowering plants?B. Magnified details of flower parts?C. Several species of native birds?D. A group of diseased fruits?55. Which of the following statements is true of the flowers at Harvard University?A. They form a completed collection?B. They have a marvelous fragrance?C. They are loaned to schools for classroom use?D. They use authentic representations.【答案与解析】 51—55 ACBCD51.A.细节理解题。

高中英语阅读理解试题及答案

高中英语阅读理解试题及答案

高中英语阅读理解试题及答案高中英语阅读理解试题及答案(通用13篇)高考英语阅读考察的是大家对文章的理解与信息的提取能力,为了帮助大家,店铺分享了一些高中英语阅读理解试题及答案,希望能对大家有所帮助!高中英语阅读理解试题及答案篇1Artificial(假的) flowers are used for scientific as well as for decorative purposes. They are made from a variety of materials, such as wax and glass, so skillfully that they can scarcely be distinguished from natural flowers. In making such models, painstaking and artistry are called for, as well as thorough knowledge of plant structure. The collection of glass flowers in the Botanical Museum of Harvard University is the most famous in North America and is widely known throughout the scientific world. In all, there are several thousand models in colored glass, the work of two artist-naturalists, Leopold Blaschka and his son Rudolph?The intention was to have the collection represent at least one member of each flower family native to the United States. Although it was never completed. It contains more than seven hundred species representing 164 families of flowering plants, a group of fruits showing the effect of fungus diseases, and thousands of flower parts and magnified details. Every detail of these is accurately reproduced in color and structure. The models are kept in locked cases as they are too valuable and fragile for classroom use?51. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. An Extensive Collection of Glass Flowers ?B. The Lives of Leopold and Rudolph?C. Flowers Native to the United States?D. Material Used for Artificial Flowers?52. It can be inferred from the passage that the goal of Leopold and Rudolph was to ______________?A. create a botanical garden where only exotic flowers grew?B. do a thorough study of plant structure?C. make a copy of one member of each United States flower family?D. show that glass are more realistic than wax flowers?53.The underlined word “it” refers to ______________?A. the intentionB. the collectionC. one memberD. each flower family?54. Which of the following is NOT included in the display at the Botanical Museum of Harvard University?A. Models of 164 families of flowering plants?B. Magnified details of flower parts?C. Several species of native birds?D. A group of diseased fruits?55. Which of the following statements is true of the flowers at Harvard University?A. They form a completed collection?B. They have a marvelous fragrance?C. They are loaned to schools for classroom use?D. They use authentic representations.【答案与解析】 51—55 ACBCD51.A.细节理解题。

高中英语阅读理解测试题及答案

高中英语阅读理解测试题及答案

高中英语阅读理解测试题及答案在校园里头,透过教室的窗户,我们可以看到学生们正在认真地作者英语阅读理解,当然也有做其它科目练习题的人。

今天小编给大家带来高中英语阅读理解测试题,希望大家喜欢并且能够有所收获。

高中英语阅读理解测试题1【English literature】Some of the notebooks George Washington kept as a young man are still in existence. They show that he was learning Latin,was very interested in the basics of good behavior in society,and was reading English literature.At school he seems only to have been interested in mathematics.In fact,his formal education was surprisingly brief for a gentleman,and incomplete For unlike other young Virginian of that day,he did not go to the College of William and Mary in the Virginian capital of Williamsburg.In terms of formal training then,Washington contrasts sharply with some other early American Presidents such as John Adams,Thomas Jefferson and James Madison.In later years,Washington probably regretted his lack of intellectual training He never felt comfortable in a debate in Congress(国会),or on any Subject that had not to do with everyday,practical matters And because he never learned French and could not speak directly to the French leaders,he did not visit the country he admired SO much.Thus,unlike Jefferson and Adams,he never reached Europe31.Why didn‟t Washington go to college?A.His family could not afford it.B A college education was rather uncommon in his time.C.He didn‟t like the young Virginian gentlemenD.The author doesn‟t give any reason.32.Washington felt uncomfortable in Congress debates because he _____A.1acked practice in public speakingB.felt his education was not good enoughC.didn‟t like arguing and debating with peopleD felt that debating was like intellectual training33 The reason why Washington didn‟t visit France was probably that he _____A.didn‟t really care about goingB.didn‟t know French 1eadersC.couldn‟t communicate directly with the French leadersD.was too busy to Navel34 According to the author _____A Washington‟s lack of formal education placed him at a disadvantage in later lifeB.Washington should have gone to France even though he could not speak FrenchC.Washington was not as good a president as Adams,Jefferson or MadisonD Washington was a model for all Virginian gentlemen35.The main idea of the passage is that Washington‟s education ____A was of great variety,covering many SubjectsB was probably equal to those of most young gentlemen of his timeC.may seem poor by modern standards.but was good enough for his timeD was rather limited for a president答案:DBCADPassage 1George Washington 年轻时候的一些手札仍然保存完好。

高中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析

高中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析

高中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Many people have long dreamed of being able to fly around as simply as riding a bicycle. Yet the safety and strength of a flying bike was always a big problem. Over the past 10 years, developments in technology have moved the dream of personal flying vehicles closer to reality. Now, two groups of inventors say such vehicles may be available soon.The British company Malloy Aeronautics has developed a prototype (原型) of its flying bicycle. Grant Stapleton, marketing sales director of Malloy Aeronautics, says the Hoverbike is able to get in and out of small spaces very quickly. It can be moved across continents very quickly because it can be folded and packed, he adds.Mr. Stapleton says safety was the company's main concern. He says the designers solved the safety issue by using overlapping rotors ( 交叠式旋翼 )to power the vehicle.The company is testing a full-size prototype of the Hoverbike, which will most likely be used first by the police and emergency rescue teams.In New Zealand, the Martin Aircraft Company is also testing a full-size prototype of its personal flying device, called the Jetpack. It can fly for more than 30 minutes, up to 1,000 meters high and reach a speed of 74 kilometers per hour.Peter Coker is the CEO of Martin Aircraft Company. He said the Jetpack “is built around safety from the start. In his words, reliability is the most important element of it. We have safety built into the actual structure itself, very similar to a Formu la One racing car.”The Jetpack uses a gasoline-powered engine that produces two powerful jet streams. Mr. Coker says it also has a parachute (降落伞) that can be used should there be an emergency. “It starts to work at very low altitude and actually save s both the aircraft and the pilot,” he adds. Mr. Coker says the Jetpack will be ready for sale soon.(1)We can learn from the passage that the Hoverbike .A. can hardly get in and out of small spaces quicklyB. can fly for over 30 minutes, up to 1,000 meters highC. has been used by the police and emergency rescue teamsD. can be transported quickly after being folded and packed(2)The writer uses the example of For One racing car to show that .A. the Jetpack is very safe and reliableB. the engine of the Jetpack is powerfulC. the actual structure of the Jetpack is uniqueD. the Jetpack can reach a great speed and height(3)The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph ref ers to.A. the jet streamB. the engineC. the JetpackD. the parachute (4)What is the authors main purpose of writing the passage?A. To describe the problems of inventing flying vehicles.B. To introduce the latest development of flying vehicles.C. To show the differences between two flying vehicles.D. To advertise the two personalflying vehicles.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】本文为说明文,主要讲述一种个人飞行工具很快就会应用于现实。

高中英语阅读理解长难句分析策略单选题50题(含答案)

高中英语阅读理解长难句分析策略单选题50题(含答案)

高中英语阅读理解长难句分析策略单选题50题(含答案)1.The book that I read yesterday was very interesting.Which of the following words can replace “that”?A.whoB.whomC.whichD.as答案:C。

本题考查定语从句引导词的用法。

“that”和“which”在定语从句中都可以指物,在本题中可以替换。

“who”和“whom”用于指人。

“as”通常用于特定的句式中,在此处不合适。

2.The man who/whom you met at the party is my teacher.In this sentence, “who/whom” can be replaced by “that” or “_”.A.whichB.whoseC.asD./答案:D。

本题考查定语从句中关系代词在作宾语时可以省略的情况。

“you met at the party”中“who/whom”作宾语,可以省略。

“which”用于指物,“whose”表示所属关系,“as”用于特定句式。

3.The house whose roof is red is very beautiful.“whose” in this sentence can be replaced by “_”.A.of whichB.whichC.thatD.who答案:A。

本题考查“whose”的替换形式。

“whose roof is red”可以转换为“the roof of which is red”。

“which”和“that”不能表示所属关系,“who”用于指人。

4.The girl _ I talked to is from Canada.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.all of the above答案:D。

本题考查定语从句中关系代词的用法。

高中英语阅读理解单选题40题(含答案)

高中英语阅读理解单选题40题(含答案)

高中英语阅读理解单选题40题(含答案)1. The author of the passage is mainly talking about _____.A. a famous scientistB. a great artistC. an outstanding athleteD. a renowned writer答案:D。

本文主要讲述了一位作家的生平事迹,A 选项著名科学家、B 选项伟大艺术家、C 选项杰出运动员均不符合文章内容。

2. According to the passage, the person was born in _____.A. 1950B. 1960C. 1970D. 1980答案:B。

文章中明确提到此人出生于1960 年,A、C、D 选项时间错误。

3. The person's first book was published in _____.A. 1985B. 1990C. 1995D. 2000答案:C。

文中提到此人的第一本书在1995 年出版,A、B、D 选项时间错误。

4. The person is known for his/her _____.A. vivid descriptionsB. complex plotsC. humorous languageD. profound themes答案:D。

文章中强调此人以深刻的主题而闻名,A 选项生动的描述、B 选项复杂的情节、C 选项幽默的语言均不符合。

5. The person won the prestigious award because of _____.A. his unique styleB. his extensive researchC. his deep understanding of human natureD. his creative use of language答案:C。

高中英语阅读理解经典试题(含答案)doc

高中英语阅读理解经典试题(含答案)doc

一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Microsoft announced this week that its facial-recognition system is now more accurate in identifying people of color, touting (吹嘘)its progress at tackling one of the technology's biggest biases (偏见).But critics, citing Microsoft's work with Immigration and Customs Enforcement, quickly seized on how that improved technology might be used. The agency contracts with Microsoft for cloud-computing tools that the tech giant says is largely limited to office work but can also include face recognition.Columbia University professor Alondra Nelson tweeted, "We must stop confusing 'inclusion' in more 'diverse' surveillance (监管)systems with justice and equality."Facial-recognition systems more often misidentify people of color because of a long-running data problem: The massive sets of facial images they train on skew heavily toward white men. A Massachusetts Institute of Technology study this year of the face-recognition systems designed by Microsoft, IBM and the China-based Face++ found that facial-recognition systems consistently giving the wrong gender for famous women of color including Oprah Winfrey, Serena Williams, Michelle Obama and Shirley Chisholm, the first black female member of Congress.The companies have responded in recent months by pouring many more photos into the mix, hoping to train the systems to better tell the differences among more than just white faces. IBM said Wednesday it used 1 million facial images, taken from the photo-sharing site Flickr, to build the "world's largest facial data-set" which it will release publicly for other companies to use.IBM and Microsoft say that allowed its systems to recognize gender and skin tone with much more precision. Microsoft said its improved system reduced the error rates for darker-skinned men and women by "up to 20 times," and reduced error rates for all women by nine times.Those improvements were heralded(宣布)by some for taking aim at the prejudices in a rapidly spreading technology, including potentially reducing the kinds of false positives that could lead police officers misidentify a criminal suspect.But others suggested that the technology's increasing accuracy could also make it more marketable. The system should be accurate, "but that's just the beginning, not the end, of their ethical obligation," said David Robinson, managing director of the think tank Upturn.At the center of that debate is Microsoft, whose multimillion-dollar contracts with ICE came under fire amid the agency's separation of migrant parents and children at the Mexican border.In an open letter to Microsoft chief executive Satya Nadella urging the company to cancel that contract, Microsoft workers pointed to a company blog post in January that said Azure Government would help ICE "accelerate recognition and identification." "We believe that Microsoft must take an ethical stand, and put children and families above profits," the letter said.A Microsoft spokesman, pointing to a statement last week from Nadella, said the company's "current cloud engagement" with ICE supports relatively anodyne(温和的)office work such as "mail, calendar, massaging and document management workloads." The company said in a statement that its facial-recognition improvements are "part of our going work to address theindustry-wide and societal issues on bias."Criticism of face recognition will probably expand as the technology finds its way into more arenas, including airports, stores and schools. The Orlando police department said this week that it would not renew its use of Amazon. com's Rekognition system.Companies "have to acknowledge their moral involvement in the downstream use of their technology,"Robinson said. "The impulse is that they're going to put a product out there and wash their hands of the consequences. That's unacceptable."(1)What is "one of the technology's biggest biases" in Paragraph 1?A. Class bias.B. Regional difference.C. Professional prejudice.D. Racial discrimination.(2)What can we know about the improvement of facial-recognition technology?A. Justice and equality have been truly achieved.B. It is due to the expansion of the photo database.C. It has already solved all the social issues on biases.D. The separation of immigrant parents from their children can be avoided.(3)What is the focus of the face-recognition debate?A. Data problems.B. The market value.C. The application field.D. A moral issue.(4)What is David Robinson's attitude towards facial-recognition technology?A. Skeptical.B. Approval.C. Optimistic.D. Neutral.(5)We can infer from the last paragraph that Robinson thinks _____.A. companies had better hide from responsibilitiesB. companies deny problems with its technical processC. companies should not launch new products on impulseD. companies should be responsible for the new product and the consequences(6)Which can be the suitable title for the passage?A. The wide use of Microsoft systemB. Fears of facial-recognition technologyC. The improvement of Microsoft systemD. Failure of recognizing black women【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)D(4)A(5)D(6)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,微软面部识别技术改进了肤色识别,宣布其人脸识别技术将会更加精确,但是人们却认为它会带来更大的问题,希望微软把道德置于其利润之上,并且能够为产品以及其带来的后果负责。

高中英语《阅读理解》练习题(含答案解析)

高中英语《阅读理解》练习题(含答案解析)

高中英语《阅读理解》练习题(含答案解析)题目一阅读下面短文,然后按照要求答题。

The old man looked at Mr. White and smiled. "I bring them with me to pass the time," he said.Mr. White was surprised. "But how can bags help you pass the time?"The old man chuckled. "Let me tell you," he said. "Inside each bag, I have a different puzzle. When I take the bus, I take out one of the puzzles and try to solve it. The bus ride is usually long, so it gives me something to do."Mr. White was amazed. He had never thought of doing something like that before. From that day on, he started bringing a book with him toread during his bus ride to work. Now, he never gets bored during the journey.Questions:1. What does Mr. White do for a living?2. How does Mr. White go to work?3. What does the old man have with him every day at the bus stop?4. Why does the old man bring so many bags?5. What does Mr. White start doing after meeting the old man?Answers:2. Mr. White goes to work by bus.3. The old man has a lot of heavy bags with him every day at the bus stop.4. The old man brings so many bags to pass the time.5. Mr. White starts bringing a book with him to read during his bus ride to work.题目二阅读下面短文,然后回答问题。

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高中英语阅读理解测试题及参考答案如果做英语阅读理解没有答案可以参考的话,总觉得无法确定,心不安,特别是在我们就读高中最后一年级的时候。

今天小编给大家带来高中英语阅读理解测试题,希望大家喜欢并且能够有所收获。

高中英语阅读理解测试题1【profession】Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is“Don‟t!”.But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act,although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama ually only students who show promise and talent are accepted,and the course lasts two years.Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company(剧团),usually as an assistant stage manager This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts It is very hard work indeed,the hours are long and the salary is tiny.Of course,some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and Success without this long and hard training.Connie Pratt,for example,was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory.A film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop,as he drove past in his car.He stopped and got out to speak to the girl.He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test,and she thought he was joking Then she got angry and said she would call the police It took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious The test was successful.And within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of themost famous actors of the day But chances like this happen once in a blue moon36 From the very beginning,the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession __A____A sought after by too manyB.too difficult for young peopleC.for slim people onlyD.one can go into without special training37.For someone who feels he must act,it is very likely that _D____A.he will become a film star at long lastB he will become a stage managerC he will be well paidD.he will end up without any Success38.The film producer found Connie Pratt one morning when she was __D__A.at work in a bicycle factoryB.driving past him in her carC.going to a film studioD.waiting for a bus39.A few weeks after the test.Connie Pratt found herself __B____A the most famous actress of the worldB.playing the leading female role in a playC.as famous as the greatest actor of the worldD.no less famous than the leading actor of the day40 The concluding sentence “chances like this happen once in a blue moon” means DA this is something which happens once in a whileB.this is a highly profitable chanceC.this is something highly possibleD this is a very rare chance答案:ADDBDPassage 2演艺界是一个人口密度过高的职业。

对于想登上舞台的年轻人的唯一建议就是不要进入。

但是想劝阻那些明知成功的机会很渺茫却执意要做演员的人,这种说教是无用的。

要做演员通常办法就是去戏剧学院进修。

通常这里只接受有前途和有天赋的学生,课程要花2年的时间。

之后,年轻的女艺人或者男艺人以舞台助理的身份,参与到剧团的工作。

这意味着要做和舞台相关的所有事务和偶尔的跑龙套。

这确实是很辛苦的工作,工作时间长,薪水又少的可怜。

当然,有些人没有经过长期辛苦训练,而是是通过不寻常的机会就获得了声望和成功。

例如说,Connie Pratt原本是自行车厂的一个普通女工。

某个早晨她在公车站等车的时候被一个开车路过的电影制作人看中了。

制作人停车出来和她交谈,问她是否愿意来摄影棚试镜。

Connie认为他只是在开玩笑罢了。

最后她生气了,还威胁说要叫警察。

最后制作人花了20分钟的时间让Connie相信他是认真的。

试镜很成功。

几个星期之后,她就作为女主角和当时很有名的一个男演员在一部戏中演对手戏了。

但是,类似这样的机会少之又少啊。

高中英语阅读理解测试题2【Soldiers】Soldiers and other military people wear uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their status.But in the business world everyone wears more or less similar suits,and you cannot tell at a glance who ranks higher or lower than another.So how do people in the business world show their superiority? An attempt to study this was made by two researchers using a series of silent films.They had two actors play the parts of an executive(经理)and a visitor,and switch roles each time.The scene had one man at his desk playing the part of an executive,while the other,playing the part of a visitor,knocks at the door,opens it and approaches the desk to discuss some business matter.The audience watching the films was asked to rate the executive and the visitor in terms of status.A certain set of rules about status began to emerge from the ratings.The visitor showed the least amount of status when he stopped just inside the door to talk across the room to the seated man.He was considered to have more status when he walked halfway up to the desk,and he had the most status when he walked directly up to the desk and stood right in front Of the seated executive.Another thing that affected the status of the visitor in the eyes of the observers was the time between knocking and entering.For the seated executive,his status was also affected by the time between hearing the knock and answering.The quicker the visitor entered the room,the more status he had.The longer the executive took to answer,the more status he had.41.The experiment designed by the two researchers aimed at finding out _____A.how business is conducted by all executive and a visitorB how to tell the differences between an executive and a visitorC.how to tell businessmen at a glanceD.how businessmen indicate status42 Which of the statements can best sum up the passage?A.The executive has a higher status than the visitor.itary people wear uniforms but the businessmen do notC,A study revealing a set of rules about the status of businessmen.D It is a good method to use a series of silent film in research.43 Having entered the room,the closer the visitor approaches the executive, ___A.the less it affected his statusB.the lower his statusC.the more it affected his statusD.the higher his status44.The longer the seated man was in answering the knock,_____A.the higher his statusB.the less it affected his statusC.the lower his statusD the more it affected his status45.Which statement is NOT true?A Soldiers wear uniforms with various symbols so that one call tell their status at a glance.B.In the experiment.one actor played the executive while the other played the seated manC.Business people wear similar suits.D The audience watching the film rated the executive and the visitor in terms of status.答案:DCDAB士兵和其他军队中的人都要穿制服,并且衣服上有各种各样的标志来表明他们的身份地位。

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