2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit3Computers课件新人教版必修2
【联想·积累】
❶“不管怎样，无论如何”家族
①anyhow
②anyway
③however
④in any case
❷含-ology的必备名词小结
①technology 科技
②biology 生物学
③ecology 生态学
④archeology 考古学
⑤psychology 心理学
⑥sociology 社会学
assistant in our company should send us an ________(apply) at once.
9.Try to ________ (simple) your explanation to the students to help them understand better.
day and night in the past two weeks. 答案 1.deal with 2.As a result 3.with the help of 4.in a way 5.have watched over
【联想·积累】 ❶way相关介词短语一览 ①by the way 顺便说说 ②by way of 经由；当作 ③in a way 在某种程度上 ④in no way 决不 ⑤in the way 挡道 ⑥in every way 在各方面 ⑦on the way在途中，接近
⑤that
用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空 1.Points were awarded for part-time jobs ， housework ， effort in
school，and ability to ____________ problems.(2016·天津，阅读C) 2.____________，humans developed a range of character types that
3.Smartphones make it easier and more convenient to check ________ (real)，watch video clips，read weibo. (2016·江苏，任务型阅读)
4.I know I am smart enough to dive into an area that is ________ (total)unknown，hard，but interesting.(2016·天津，阅读表达)
用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.To be exact，othligent)and
help us understand and adjust our emotions. (2016·江苏，任务型阅读)
2.Vaillant’s team obtained their findings by measuring the men’s problem ________ (solve)ability.(2016·天津，阅读C)
句型公式仿写 1.by the time引导时间状语从句
He had left________________ (当我们到家的时候). 2.不定式作表语
The goal of science is________________ (解释事物发生的原因). 3.as引导时间状语从句
________________(随着世界的人口继续增长)，the supply of food becomes more and more of a concern.(2013·浙江，4) 答案 1.by the time we reached home 2.to explain why things
Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用 1.动词＋介词/副词
①deal ________ 处理；安排；对付 ②watch ________ 看守；监视；照管 ③make ________ 弥补；编造；打扮；构成 ④share...________ ...与……分享…… ⑤provide...________ ...给……提供…… 答案 ①with ②over ③up ④with ⑤for
Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用 1.核心词汇
①________ n.类型 vt.& vi.打字 ②________ vi.& vt.发信号 n.信号 ③________ n.目标；目的；球门；进球；得分 ④________ vt.解决；解答 ⑤explore vt.& vi.探索；探测；探究 ________ n.探险家；勘探 者________ n.探索
②sign n.迹象，符号 ④single adj.单个的，单身的
❺与arise动词变化相似词一览 ①arise (arose，arisen)出现，起身 ②rise (rose，risen)上升，起来 ③ride (rode，ridden)骑 ④write (wrote，written)写 ⑤drive (drove，driven)开车
(1)signal (to)sb to do sth 示意某人做某事 signal (to)sb that ...示意某人…… (2)a traffic signal 交通信号 send out a signal 发出信号
2.介词＋名词 ①in a ________ 在某种程度上 ②as a ________ 结果 答案 ①way ②result
3.其他形式 ①after ________ 毕竟；终究 ②from...________ 从……时起 ③with the ________ of 在……的帮助下 ④have sth in ________ 有共同之处 ⑤so...________ ...如此……以至于…… 答案 ①all ②on ③help ④common
⑦physiology 生理学
⑧geology 地理/质学
❸含-ify的必备动词集锦 ①beautify 美化 ③classify 分类 ⑤terrify 使人感到恐怖 ❹词形相近词对比记 ①signal n.信号 ③sigh v.叹息 ⑤sight n.视力，情景
②clarify 澄清 ④simplify 简化
2.常考词汇 ①character n.________________ ②anyhow adv.也作anyway ________________ ③download vt.________________ ④total adj.____________n.___________totally adv.____________ ⑤personal adj.________________ personally adv.______________ personality n.________________ ⑥reality n.________________real adj.________________ ⑦appearance n.________________appear v.________________
❷make相关短语面面观 ①make believe 假装 ②make for 去向，向……前进；有利于 ③make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认 ④make towards 向……前进 ⑤make up弥补，赔偿，编造，化装 ⑥make it 就这么定了，成功，达到某一特定目标
Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用 原句背诵感悟 1.By the time I was sixteen，my dream had come true.
10.________(person)，I think he is a very good man，but you may not agree.
答案 1.intelligence 2.solving 3.reality 4.totally 5.exploring 6.appearance 7.explorer 8.applicant ； application 9.simplify 10.Personally
⑥calculate vt.计算________ n.计算器
⑦simplify vt.简化 ________ adj.简单的 ________ adv.简直；只；
不过 ⑧arise vi.出现；发生________ vi.上升；升起________ vt.升起； 提高；种植；饲养 答 案 ①type ②signal ③goal ④solve ⑤explorer ； exploration ⑥calculator ⑦simple；simply ⑧rise；raise
⑧application n.________________ apply v.________________ applicant n.________________ ⑨intelligence n.________________ intelligent adj._______________ 答案 ①性格；特点 ②无论如何；即使如此 ③下载 ④总的； 整个的 总数；合计 完全地；整个地 ⑤私人的；个人的；亲 自的 就个人而言；亲自 个性；人格 ⑥真实；事实；现实 真实的 ⑦外观；外貌；出现 出现 ⑧应用；用途；申请 运 用；涉及；申请 申请人；求职人 ⑨智力；聪明；智能 智能 的；聪明的
happen 3.As the world’s population continues to grow
【联想·积累】 ◆“by the time用法”全掌握 by the time通常引导一个时间状语从句，表示“到……时候(为 止)”，主句表示在此时间之前某个事件已完成。 (1)从句用过去时，主句通常用过去完成时；从句用一般现在时， 主句通常用将来完成时。 (2)如果主句是be的系表形式或者是表示像know等表示认知的持续 性动词，则往往用一般时态，不用完成时态。
5.Risk-takers were better at hunting ， fighting ， or ________ (explore).(2016·北京，七选五)
2018年高考英语一轮复习Unit3Computers高考题(含解析)新人教版必修2
Unit3 ComputersI. 阅读理解A（2016北京卷）December 15，2014 Dear Alfred，I want to tell you how important your help is to my life.Growing up，I had people telling me I was too slow，though，with an IQ of 150+ at 17，I’m a nything but stupid. The fact was that I was found to have ADHD(注意力缺陷多动障碍). Anxious all the time，I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.However，when something did interest me，I could become absorbed. In high school，I became curious about the computer，and built my first website. Moreover，I completed the senior course of Computer Basics，plus five relevant pre-college courses.While I was exploring my curiosity，my disease got worse. I wanted to go to college after high school，but couldn’t. So，I was killing my time at home until June 2012 when I discovered the online computer courses of your training center.Since then，I have taken courses like Data Science and Advanced Mathematics. Currently，I’m learning your Probability course. I have hundreds of printer paper，covered in self-written notes from your videos. This has given me a purpose.Last year，I spent all my time looking for a job where，without dealing with the public，I could work alone，but still have a team to talk to. Luckily，I discovered the job—Data Analyst—this month and have been going full steam ahead. I want to prove that I can teach myself a respectful profession，without going to college，and be just as good as，if not better than，my competitors.Thank you. You’ve given me hop e that I can follow my heart. For the first time，I feel good about myself because I’m doing something，not because someone told me I was doing good.I feel whole.This is why you’re saving my life.Yours，Tanis56. Why didn’t Tanis go to college after high school?A. She had learned enough about computer science.B. She had more difficulty keeping focused.C. She preferred taking online courses.D. She was too slow to learn.57. As for the working environment，Tanis prefers _________.A. working by herselfB. dealing with the publicC. competing against otherD. staying with ADHD studentsz，x*xk58. Tanis wrote this letter in order to _________.A. explain why she was interested in the computerB. share the ideas she had for her professionC. show how grateful she was to the centerD. describe the courses she had taken so far【文章大意】这是一封邮件。
2018届一轮复习 人教版必修2 unit3 computers 课件
Computers
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单 词 速 记
1．____________ artificial (adj.) 人造的;假的 2．____________ anyhow (adv.) 无论如何;即使如此 ____________ anyway 3．____________ goal (n.) 目标;球门;(进球)得分 4. ____________ signal (vi.& vt.)发信号(n.) 信号 5．____________ type (n.) 类型(vt.& vi.) 打字 6．____________ arise (vi.) 出现；发生 7．____________ character (n.) 性格；特点 8．____________ technology (n.) 工艺；科技；技术 ____________ technological (adj.) 科技的
短 语 回 顾
1． ____________ from...on 从……时起 2． ____________ as a result 结果 3． ____________ so...that... 如此……以至于…… 4． ____________ in a way 在某种程度上 5． ____________ with the help of 在……的帮助下 6． ____________ deal with 处理；安排；对付 7． ____________ watch over 看守；监视 8． ____________ go by 经过 9． ____________ have...in common有……共同之处 10． what’s ____________ more 而且 11． get ____________ together 集合；聚集 12． make ____________ up 弥补；补足；整理
2018届高考人教版英语一轮复习必修二unit 3 PPT 课件
词块互译
1. _____________ 2. _____________ 3. 高质量的生活 4. 处理来电 5. _____________ 6. 用计算机语言向队友示意 7. 照看我淘气的侄女 8. _____________ 9. 解决所有的问题 10. 取代人类
in a way a new situation arises a life ______ high quality deal ______ telephone calls totally change the shape signal ______ my teammates ______ computer language watch ______ my naughty niece as time goes by/with time going by ______ all kinds of problems _____________ of human beings
仅；完全；朴素地) 12. ______ (adj. 电子的)→ ______ (adj. 电的；发电的)→ ______ (adj. 有关电的；电气科学的) solution 2. finance; financial 3. intelligence; intelligent 4. appearance; appear; disappear 5. total; totally 6. application; apply; applicant 7. reality; real; realize 8. explore; explorer; exploration 9. operator; operate; operation 10. personal; personally; personality 11. simplify; simplification; simple; simply 12. electronic; electric; electrical; electricity
2018人教版高中英语必修二unit3_computers__reading.课件精品ppt课件
Task 2 Careful Reading( 细读)
Read the passage more carefully and find more information about computers. Then fill in the two forms below.
1642
began as a calculating The computer _____ __ _ _________ machine．
1936
1940s
1960s
1970s
now
First as _ ___and a PC then __ as _ _____ a laptop computers were used in ______ offices homes and ______. Computers connect people all over the world together as devoted ______friends and _______. helpers
Internet
B ill G ates B log 博客
键盘 K eyboard
computer
点击 C lick E- mail 电子邮件
E- pal 网友
Reading
Task 1 Scanning(略读)
Fast-reading
a computer 1.In the passage, “I” refers to _________. 2.the topic sentence of each paragraph. Paragraph 1: Over time I have been changed quite a lot. paragraph 2: These changes only became possible as my memory improved. paragraph 3:Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me. So the whole passage is mainly about the development of computers. _____________________________.
2018届全国英语一轮复习课件：必修2 Unit 3-Computers 精品
短语串记 1.all the way 2.by the way 3.in no way 4.in this way 5.in the way 6.on the way －－－－－－－－－－－
自始至终；完全 顺便说一下 一点也不；决不 用这种方法 挡道；碍事 在途中
7.help sb.out 8.help sb.with sth. 9.help (to) do sth. 10.help oneself (to) －－－－－－－－－－－
obvious.The problem must 7.be solved (solve) if we want to stay fit. 【导学号：11470030】
Ⅱ.[原创]语境改错 When a software like Taobao is download，you can go online shopping.However， problems seem to arise from as soon as you begin to buy things.There's always a trap online.It calculated that almost all consumers have been cheated when they explored the internet for bargains.The problems are difficult to be solve due to lack of relevant regulations.So when someone signal to you to click a link to a website，make sure that it is trustworthy.
◆默写单词 1. technology n． 2. solve vt. 3. reality n. 4. personally adv. 5. total adj.
2018版高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 重点全程攻略 Unit 3 Computers限时规范特训 新人教版必修2
Unit 3 ComputersⅠ.阅读理解(建议用时16′)A[2017·唐山摸底]All my life I had wanted a dog. I had two cats that I adored W1 like children, but I still wanted the company of a dog. Then unfortunately W2 I lost my cats. Soon came another shock that my husband left me forever because of P1 lung cancer. I felt I had just lost everything that ever mattered to me.I voiced these feelings to a friend, who took me to a pet store. The store was holding an adoption W3 day with shelters. I looked at and held several puppies (小狗), wondering which to choose. Then I met Maggie. She looked at me with the saddest eyes I had ever seen, then laid her head on my shoulder and slept. I immediately decided to save her!Maggie adjusted W4 well. I, however, was still adjusting. One night, thoughts of losing everything rushed through my head again. So depressed was I that I felt the only solution was to end my life. With a bottle of medicine in one hand and Maggie on my lap, I took the pills. Through my tear－filled eyes I looked down at Maggie to tell her I was sorry. The look on her face I will never be able to explain W5. It's as if her eyes said, “Don't leave me; I need you just as you needed me.” It was then that I ran to the bathroom to vomit_up the pills. The rest of the night I sat on the couch holding Maggie and thanking her for saving me.Since that night I have had a love for her that I never knew possible. She never leaves my side when I am at home. She has taught me to smile and laugh. Together with Maggie, I feel I can get through P2 anything.篇章导读：本文讲述的是作者失去自己的猫后，又经历了丈夫去世的打击，使作者感情无法排解。
2018年高考英语一轮复习Unit3Computers单元知识(含解析)新人教版必修2
Unit 3 Computers1. ★have. . . in common 与……有共同点; 与……共有 ☛Even though they have nothing in common with each other, they are indeed good friends. 即使他们彼此没有共同之处，但是他们确实是好朋友。
【拓展延伸】 (1)have something/nothing/a lot/much/little in common with 与……有些/无/很多/许多/几乎 无共同之处 (2)in common 共有，共用 in common with. . .和……一样【跟踪典例】完成句子 1. _______________most American people, he enjoys baseball. 他与大多数美国人一样，喜欢棒球运动。
2. They __________________________each other. 他们彼此没有一点共同之处。
3. We __________________________besides music. 除了音乐，我们还有很多共同点。
【答案】1. In common with 2. have nothing in common with3. have lots of things/a lot in common 2. ★calculate vt. 计算；预测，推测 be calculated to do sth 打算或计划做某事 It has been calculated that. . . 据估算…… ☛We haven’t really calculated the cost of the vacation yet. 我们还没有确切地计算出度假 要花多少钱。
☛This activity is calculated to attract the attention of ordinary people. 这个活动旨在 吸引普通人的注意力。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit3Computers课时训练新人教版必修2
Unit 3 ComputersⅠ.单句语法填空1．Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinese ________(character)．(2016·全国Ⅲ，语法填空)2．To resemble him in ________(appear) used to be the author's hope for his son.(2016·天津，阅读B)3．They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common ________(goal)．(2016·天津，阅读C)4．Science as an effort—the desire ________(explore)，explain，and understand our world—is simply something that comes from our babyhood.(2016·浙江，阅读C) 5．Its difficulties appear ________ great that，however hard we work，we fail again and again.(2016·天津，阅读D)6．John，what is your plan for ________(person) growth?7．From that day ________，I grew bigger and a little more real.8．One day，mentally exhausted，I wrote down all the reasons why this problem could not ________(solve)．9．The mother thanked the young man again and again，without ________ help her son would have been killed by the passing car.10．Out of ________ total of 17 groups，only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees.答案 1.characters 2.appearance 3.goals 4.to explore 5.so 6.personal 7.on 8.be solved 9.whose 10．aⅡ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1．When asking for his view about his job，he said that he found it interesting. 2．I think happy depends on our attitudes to life.3．I think we should work out a strategy to dealing with this situation. 4．They helped each other in studies and as a result of，they made great progress and became good friends.5．Under the help of the computer，it is now easy to deal with and share information.6．It won't be long before we will know the result of the experiment.7．With the wealth of the country increases，more waste will be produced. 8．Can you give me some advice on what to deal with this difficulty?9．They stood there and opened their eyes wide，watched over what was happening. 10．In the way，I'm glad you made that mistake，for it will serve as a warning to you.答案 1.asking→asked 2.happy→happiness 3.dealing→deal 4.去掉of 5.Under→With 6.去掉will 7.With→As或increases→increasing8.what→how或deal→do9.watched→watchin g 10.the→aⅢ.单元考点作文串记(一)根据提示翻译句子1．在互联网的帮助下，人们可以在家办公，收发所需信息。
2018年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Computers话题(含解析)新人教版必修2
Unit 3 Computers（一）机器人厨师Lily: Ann，how about this dish?安，你觉得这道菜怎么样？Ann: It is very delicious.很好吃。
Lily: Quite right. It is cooked by aspecial cook.是的。
这是由一位特殊的厨师做的。
Ann: He must be a famous cook.他肯定是个有名的厨师。
Lily: He is not a human being but a robot.他不是人类而是一个机器人。
Ann: A robot cook? I can’t believe it.机器人厨师？我真不敢相信。
Lily: It is true. This robot is manufactured by an old man in Beijing. You just need to put the foodinside of the robot and carry some orders out，after a few minutes，a delicious dish is finished.是的。
这个机器人厨师是北京的一位老人研制的。
你只需把食物放进机器人的肚子里，然后执行机关命令，几分钟后，一道美味的菜肴就完成了。
Ann: It is easy and convenient.真是简单又方便啊。
Lily: Yeah，the old man plans to popularize this kind of robot cook to more and more restaurants.恩。
老人还打算把这款机器人厨师推广到更多的餐厅中。
Ann: That is so cool.真是太酷了。
（二）电脑的利弊 The Pros and Cons of ComputerComputer is increasingly popular in people’s dailylife. The number of computer in every family is more thanTV set. Some people think it is so great that they allregard it as a gift from the heaven. However，some peopleconsider it brings more disadvantages than advantages. Inmy opinion，both opinions are correct，but if we can use computer in a proper way，its advantages are superior to disadvantages. I have several reasons.在人们的日常生活中电脑越来越受欢迎。
高考英语一轮复习Unit3Computers课件新人教版必修22
8. s_o_l_v_e_vt.
解决；解答
9. r_e_a_li_t_y_n.
真实；事实；现实
10p. _er_s_o_n_a_l adj. 私人的；个人的；亲自的
→p_e_r_s_o_n_a_ll_y_adv. 就个人而言；亲自
→p_e_r_s_o_n_a_li_ty_n. 个性；人格；人物；名人
24.naughty adj. 顽皮的；淘气的
1. _p_u_t._.._in__o_rd_e_r_ 整理；使条理清楚、有序
2. _fr_o_m__.._.o_n_
从……时起ຫໍສະໝຸດ 3. _a_s_a_r_e_s_u_lt_
结果
4. _g_o_b_y_
时光流逝；顺便拜访
5. _so_._.._th_a_t_.._._ 重点短语
6. _in__a_w__ay___
如此……以致于…… 在某种程度上
7. _m__a_k_e_u_p_
弥补；打扮；编造；构成
8. _w_i_th__th_e__h_e_lp__o_f 在……的帮助下
9. _d_e_al_w__it_h_
处理；安排；对付
10. w__a_tc_h_o_v_e_r_
看守；监视
必修 2 Unit 3 Computers
学生用书见P37
1. c_a_l_c_u_la_t_e_v. 计算
2. u_n_i_v_e_r_sa_l adj. 普通的，通用的；宇宙的
3. s_i_m_p_l_if_y_vt. 简化
4. l_o_g_i_ca_l__adj. 合逻辑的；合情理的
→l_o_g_i_ca_l_ly_adv. 合逻辑地，有条理地
学生用书见P37 1 calculate v. 计算;核算;推测;估计