牛津译林版八年级上册Unit2知识点
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重点短语
1. British English英式英语
2.American English美式英语
3.in Year 8/in the 8th grade在8年级
4.discuss sth.with sb.和某人讨论某事
5.in class在课堂上
6.offer sb.help给某人提供帮助
7.spend time on/（in）doing sth.花时间在某物上/做某事
8.look through浏览，快速查看
9.at first起初，首先
10.keep（on）doing sth.继续，重复做某事
重点句型
1.Why don't sb.do sth.?
2.Among all my subjects,I like...best.
3.主语+has/have less+不可数名词+than…
4.主语十has/have the least+不可数名词。
5.主语十has/have fewer+可数名词复数+than……
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6.主语+has/have the fewest+可数名词复数。
Unit2 知识点
1、Why don’t/doesn’t/didn’t+主语+谓语动词原形+其他 .....为什么不....
呢?
Why don’t you go to the party?
Why didn’t you give them some advice?
Why not have a good sleep?
2、in Year 8= in the 8th grade
3、during 介词
4、bring in
bring sb sth=bring sth to sb 把某物带给某人
5、discuss sth=take about sth 讨论某事
discuss sth with sb=have a discussion with sb 与某人讨论某事
6、offer sb sth=give sb sth=offer sth to sb=give sth to sb 给某人某物
7、end the meeting 结束会议
8、win 赢得奖品、比赛、名次、战斗（宾语）
winner 获胜者
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9、the number of+名词复数 ....的数量
The number of the students in our class is fiffty.
a number of+名词复数 许多；若干
A number of students want to go to the Great Wall.
10、spend 主语是人，花费时间金钱
pay 主语是人 花钱 pay money for sth为某物支付金钱
cost 主语是物 花费金钱
take 主语是it 花费时间
My father spends a lot of money on books every year.
He paid 200 yuan for the coat.
The computer costs me 3,000 yuan.
It takes me two hours to fly to Beijing.
11、at most 至多，不超过
I can spend twenty dollars at most. 我最多能花20美元。
at least 至少
At least 500 people lost their lives in the accident.
该起事故至少有500人丧生。
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12、look like 看起来像
look at 看
look out 当心，注意
look after 照顾
look for 寻找
13、①keep +形容词 使处于....状态 keep fit/healthy 保持健康
②
Keep （on）doing sth 继续，重复做某事，表示动作的持续不断或
重复
14、既是形容词也是副词的单词
early、far、fast、hard、high、late、long、near
短语
1.fewer advertisements更少的广告
2.British English 英式英语
3.American Englis 美式式英语
4.a mixed school一所混合学校
5.a Reading Week 一个读书周
6.bring in books and magazines 带来书和杂志
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7.near the end of..在……快要结束时
8.discuss...with...和……讨.论……
9.offer me help给我提供帮助
10.read an article by a boy from the USA
读了一篇一个美国男孩写的文章
11.more..than...……比……多
12.fewer/less..…than........…比……少
13.spend time on/(in)doing sth 花时间在某物上/做某事
14.have fewer wecks off有少几周的休假
15.at most最多
16.look through 浏览，快速查看
17.at first起初，首先
18.keep(on)doing sth.继续，重复做某事
19.my ideal school 我理想的学校
20.go on a school trip 参加一次学校组织的旅行
句型
1.It's like watching TV,but there are fewer advertisements.
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它就像看电视一样，但广告更少一些。
2.Learning foreign languages is fun.
学外语很有趣。
3.Near the end of the week,we discuss the books with our classmates in
class.
在读书周快要结束时，我们在课堂上和同学们一起讨论这些书。
4.Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.
当我们读有趣的书时，时间似乎过得更快。
5. He often listens carefully to my problems and offers me help.
他经常认真地倾听我的问题并给我提供帮助。
6. I read an article by a boy from the USA.
我读了一篇一个美国男孩写的文章。
7.Millie has more tomatoes than Daniel.
米莉的西红柿比丹尼尔的多。
8.Millie has the least juice.
米莉的果汁最少。
9. I also keep writing in English about my daily life.
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我也坚持用英语写有关我的日常生活的文章。
牛津译林版英语八年级上册8AUnit2 重要短语句子归纳
8A Unit2 短语句子归纳1.狗为什么不上学呢？Why don’t dogs go to school?2.不得不更加努力地学习have to work harder3.学校是什么样子？What’s school like?4.它(上学)就像看电视，只不过广告少一些。
It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements.5.不同的单词代表同样的事物different words for the same thing6.去我们学校附近的商店给我堂弟买辆玩具卡车buy a toy lorry for my cousin in the shop near our school7.我想要买些饼干。
I’d like to buy some biscuits.8.你周末有什么计划吗？Do you have any plans for the weekend?9.看一场电影see a film10.这周六校足球队要训练。
The school football team will practice this Saturday.11.今年秋天有一场重要的比赛have an important match this autumn12.学校生活school lives13.英国学校的生活life in a British school14.在8年级in Year 8 = in the 8th grade15.它是一所混合学校。
It’s a mixed school16.一起上课have lessons together17.所有学科中，我最喜欢法语。
Among all my subjects, I like French best.18.学外语很有趣。
Learning foreign languages is fun.19.我们学校每年都有一个读书周。
牛津译林版英语八年级上册Units1-4知识点复习资料
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 1-48A Unit 1 Friends四会词组：1.some more food 再吃一些食物2.keep a secret 保守秘密3.make sb happy 使某人开心4.care about 关心5.tell him/ her everything about yourself告诉他/她关于你自己的所有事情6.be ready to do sth.准备好做……7.have problems 有问题8.tell lies/funny jokes 说谎/讲笑话9.give seats to someone in need 给需要的人让座10.have a good voice 有一副好嗓子11.want to be a singer 想成为歌手12.wear small round glasses 戴又小又圆的眼镜13.make sb. look smart 使…看起来聪明14.have a good sense of humour 有幽默感15.make me laugh 使我发笑16.feel bored 感到无聊17.have long straight hair留着长长的直发18.say bad words about anyone 说任何人的坏话19.be good at telling jokes 擅长说笑话20.meet different people 遇见不同的人21.make friends 交朋友22.listen to people carefully 认真听人们讲话23.help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人24.travel around the world 周游全世界25.our future plans 我们未来的计划26.be a social worker成为一个社会工作者27.both……and……既…又……28.smiling eyes 带着笑意的眼29.have a smile on one’s face面带微笑30.make her look really pretty and kind 使她看起来真的美丽和善良四会句型：1.Can I have something to drink? 我能喝些东西吗？2.Can I have some more food? 我能再来些食物吗？3.What about some milk? 一些牛奶如何？4.Maybe we can share it. 也许我们可以一起分享。
八年级上册第二单元英语笔记译林版
八年级上册第二单元英语笔记译林版English: In the second unit of the eighth-grade English textbook, students delve into a variety of topics centered around personal experiences, emotions, and relationships. They explore themes such as friendship, love, and family dynamics through engaging reading passages, thought-provoking exercises, and interactive activities. The unit aims to enhance students' language skills while fostering empathy and understanding of human emotions and connections. Through discussions, role-plays, and creative writing tasks, students are encouraged to express their thoughts and feelings authentically, thereby developing their communication abilities and emotional intelligence. Additionally, the unit incorporates multimedia resources such as videos and audio recordings to provide a rich and immersive learning experience. By the end of the unit, students are expected to not only improve their English proficiency but also gain insights into the complexities of human relationships and the importance of empathy in communication.中文翻译: 八年级英语教材的第二单元涵盖了围绕个人经历、情感和人际关系的多种主题。
Unit2Reading课件牛津译林版八年级英语上册
Nancy
John
French Reading Week baseball Buddy Club
fun
every year
borrow
bring
discuss
every Monday
older students help new ones learn more about the school
listen &offer
Can you tell __t_h_e_d__if_f_e_re_n_c_e__b_e_t_w_e_e_n__B__ri_t_is_h__E_n_g_l_i_s_h _a_n_d__A_m__e_r_i_c_a_n_E__n_g_li_s_h_?
• mixed adj. 男女混合的；混合的
• 动词形式：___m__i_x____
T
7. John and his friends often go shopping on Friday afternoon.
F
8. Tony's baseball team won two games last semester because
F
he practiced hard.
N
J
N
J
1 In a _ m_ _i_xe_d_ school, boys and girls study _t_o_g_e_th_ e_r_ .
他在巴黎期间，与他的朋友住在一起。
• During he was in Paris, he lived with his friends.
from the library and can bring in _b_o_o_k_s _a_n_d_m_ a_g_a_z_in_ e_s_ from
牛津译林版八年级全册语法知识点总结
8A语法Unit 1 Friends形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则1.规则变化:(1)一般形容词+er +est (shorter, smaller, smallest )(2)以e 结尾的形容词+r +st (nicer, larger, largest)(3)以辅音字母加y 结尾的形容词变y 为i 再+er, est (busier, busiest; heavier, heaviest)(4)以重读闭音节结尾的形容词双写辅音字母+er, est 熟记：大（big)热（hot）天,一个穿红（red）衣浑身湿（wet）透的伤感（sad）胖（fat）子想要变得又瘦（thin）又苗条（slim）2.不规则变化(1)good(well)-better-best(2) many(much)-more-most(3)ill(bad, badly)-worse-worst(4) far-farther (further)-farthest (furthest)(5) little-less-least(6) few-fewer-fewest3.多音节的形容词比较级和最高级在词前加more , mostdelicious-more delicious-the most delicious popular-more popular-the most popular注意: 1 形容词的最高级前必须有the, 而副词的最高级前the 可省略2.比较级前常用a bit, a little, much, a lot, even, far 等词表示程度.3.形容词比较级用来比较两者(人或事)句中常有than; 形容词最高级用来比较三者或三者以上(人或事), 句中常有in 或of 短语表示比较范围.4. as+adj.+as (和------一样------) / not as/so +adj.+ as (不如------，不及------)Unit 2 School life一、比较事物的数量1.many (修饰可数名词）／much (修饰不可数名词）----more ----mostmore + 可数名词复数/ 不可数名词+ than ……比……数量多e.g. I have more friends than you.2.few (修饰可数名词) ----fewer----fewestlittle (修饰不可数名词）----less----leastfewer +可数名词复数+ than ……比……数量少e.g. There are fewer boys than girls in our class.less + 不可数名词+than ……比……数量少e.g. I spend less money on food than my sister.3.the fewest +可数名词复数在……中最少He has the fewest books.4.the least +不可数名词在……中最少She has the least money of us.5.the most + 可数名词复数/ 不可数名词最多Daniel has the most money.二、副词的比较级和最高级（构成方法及用法与形容词基本相同）1.一般在词尾直接加er或est，例如，hard-harder-hardest fast-faster-fastest loud-louder-loudest2、部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级，例如:slowly-more slowly-most slowly clearly-more clearly-most clearlycarefully-more carefully-most carefully3、副词比较级和最高级的不规则变化well-better-best badly-worse-worstfar-farther/further-farthest/furthestUnit 3 A day out一、as…as的用法表示A与B在某一方面程度相同或不同时用形容词/副词原级。
牛津译林版八年级上册8AUnit2词汇加油站
牛津英语8A Unit 2 词汇加油站一、【词汇拓展】1. British adj.英国的There are some differences between British English and American English.英式英语与美式英语有些区别。
2. lift n.意为“电梯”，用于英式英语中，相当于美式英语中的elevatorWhy doesn’t he use the lift for the last three floors?为啥最后三层他不使用电梯呢？Our school is a mixed school.我们学校是个男女生混合的学校。
【拓展】mix v.混合，混制成……Don’t mix the oil with the paint, Mary.=Don’t mix the oil and the paint together, Mary.玛丽，不要把油和漆混在一起。
4.tasty adj. good to eat/ having a good taste味道好的，由taste去e加y构成The restaurant serves tasty food.这家饭店供应美味的食物。
【拓展】①在构词法中很多名词变成形容词都是在词尾加后缀y。
如：sun(太阳)→sunny(晴朗的)wind(风) →windy(多风的)rain(雨) →rainy(下雨的)fun(趣事) →funny(有趣的、滑稽的、好玩的)②taste vt.尝、辨（味）Please taste the soup and see if it has enough salt.请尝口汤，看看盐够不够。
vi.尝起来，后面常加形容词构成系表结构The soup tastes a little salty.这汤尝起来有点咸。
5.practice vt.& vi.练习、操练，用于美式英语中，此时相当于practise，后面接v-ing形式Millie often sits under the old tree, practicin g playing the piano.米莉经常坐在那棵老树下练习弹钢琴。
牛津译林版八年级上册重点英语单词短语语法
main 主要的 sights 名胜，风景 culture 文化 Internet 网络 page 页，页面，页码 home page 主页 fine 够好，蛮不错 join 加入，参加 myself 我自己 shine 照耀，发光 clear 晴朗的，清晰的 sky 天，天空 journey 旅行，旅程 boring 乏味的 finally 最后 arrive 到达
【重点短语】
1.一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy
14.使他看起来聪明 make him look smart
2.一个八年级的学生 a Grade 8 student
15.感到无聊 feel bored
3.一次写作比赛 a writing competition
16.讲滑稽的笑话 tell funny jokes
anytime 在任何时候(短语) voice 嗓音 singer 歌手 almost 几乎，差不多 round 圆形的 sense 感觉；观念，意识 humour 幽默（英） bored 无聊的 fit 可容纳，装进 knock 碰，撞；把...撞击成 onto prep 到…的上面 straight 笔直的 sweet 可爱的，惹人喜爱的 smile 微笑 personality 个性 choose 选择；挑选 worse 更差，更糟，更坏 worst 最差，最糟，最坏 height 高，高度 weight 重量
【重点短语】
1．keep fit 保持健康
6．be made of steel 由钢制成
2．enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快
7．invite me to join their school trip
3．make a plan for a day trip 制订一日游的 计划
牛津译林版英语八年级上Unit2 Task课件(共16张PPT)
5. learn foreign languages 学习外语 6. during the Reading Week
在读书周期间 during 表示在……期间 e.g. 在暑假期间
during the summer holiday
7. borrow books from the library 从图书馆借书 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物
7.在每星期临近结束 near the end of the week
8.做某事似乎…. seem to do sth
9.在这个星期期间 during the week
do sports together
discuss books with my classmates in class
Time seems to go faster
Learning foreign languages is fun.
borrow more books from the library
1. in Year 8 =in the 8th grade 在八年级 2. a mixed school 一所男女混合学校 3. have lessons together 一起上课 4. among all my subjects
seem to do 似乎 e.g. 响声好像持续了大约十分钟。
The noise seemed to last for about ten minutes. when we are reading intereting books是 时间状语从句。
13. help new students learn more about the school 帮助新同学更多地了解学校
译林版牛津初中英语八年级上册全册各单元知识点整理归纳
译林版初中英语八年级上册全册各单元知识点归纳整理译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit 1 Friends重点短语：1.一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy2.一个八年级的学生 a Grade 8 student3.一次写作比赛 a writing competition4.一则……的广告 an advertisement for5.保密keep secrets6.使我开心make me happy7.分享我的快乐share my joy8.遇到麻烦be in trouble9.和我一样苗条as slim as me10.一个我最好的朋友one of my best friends11.对……慷慨be generous to12.乐意做某事be willing/ ready to do13.给需要的人让座give seats to people in need14.环游世界travel around the world15.使他看起来聪明make him look smart16.感到无聊feel bored17.讲滑稽的笑话tell funny jokes18.走过课桌walk past the desk19.撞翻我的书knock over my books20.想起我的好朋友think of my good friends21.看一则广告read an advertisement22.一位忠实的朋友an honest friend23.及肩的头发shoulder-length hair24.做大量的电脑工作do much computer work25.投票赞成某人vote for sb.26.帮助有需要的人help people in need27.课外活动after-school activities28.尽力帮助他们try to help them29.一名社会工作者 a social worker30.未来计划future plans31.看起来爱好运动look sporty32.搬迁到北京move to Beijng33.过来come over34.想念我的老同学miss my old classmates35.与……交朋友make friends with36.给我一些忠告give my some advice37.住在隔壁live next door38.邀请某人做某事invite sb to do39.她微笑的眼睛her smiling eyes40.面带微笑wear a smile on one’s face41.再来一些饮料some more drinks42.一些喝的something to drink43.任何时间at any time44.在将来in the future45.对……很了解know sth. very well46.一个人坐着sit alone47.认识某人get to know sb.48.不如not as… as49.在做某事上有困难have problems doing sth.50.在某事上有困难have problems with sth.51.适合某事be suitable for52.和某人分享某物share sth with sb53.对某人友好be friendly to sb54.十年前ten years ago55.解出数学题solve the maths problem56.写信给某人write to sb57.说某人的坏话say a bad word about sb58.相信他说的话believe what he said/ his words59.倾听人们的难题listen to people’s problems60.帮助人们解决难题help people solve their problems61.因为……而出名be famous for62.作为……而出名be famous as63.个像艾伦那样的朋友have a friend like Alan64.在午餐期间during lunch time65.同意做某事agree to do66.同意某人的意见agree with sb67.在左边的那个男孩the boy on the left68.跑步最快的人the fastest runner69.A和B都both A and B重点句型：1.冰箱里没有别的东西。
Unit 2 Grammar课件牛津译林版八年级英语上册
3. I have _l_e_s_s_ free time than John, but Nancy has _m__o_r_e_ free time than John. Among the three of us, I have the _l_e_a_st_ free time and Nancy has the _m__o_st_ free time.
B
Comparative and superlative adverbs 比较副词和最高级副词
Amy
Millie Sandy
1.Who came third in the race? 2.Who ran faster、Millie or Sandy?
3.Who came first in the race?
Kitty has the most eggs, and Daniel has the fewest eggs.
1. Who has the most bananas? Daniel has the most bananas.
Kitty has the most eggs. Daniel has the fewest tomatoes. Millie has the least juice.
Millie has more tomatoes than Daniel. Daniel has fewer eggs than Millie.