虚拟语气课件if1
虚拟语气在if句的用法PPT幻灯片

If you had worked hard ,you would have passed the exam .
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If they had had enough rain last year, they would have gained good harvest.
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If he had driven more carefully yesterday, he would not have had the car accident .
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If it were/ should be fine tomorrow , I would go to see him.
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One years later ,maybe you will be in University
If I should visit/ were to visit/ visited my alma
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Discover2
1.If you had worked hard ,you would have passed the exam . 2.If they had had enough rain last year, they would have gained good harvest. 3.If he had driven more carefully yesterday, he would not have had the car accident.
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These show your good wishes or dreams. It is evident that they are not real or they can’t come true
表示说话人的愿望、假设、猜测或 建议,而不表示客观存在的事实。
if条件句中的虚拟语气(市公开课一等奖)课件

Sentence chain
Make sentences in groups of six using subjunctive mood in if-clauses. And the sentences must be related to each other. Then act it out one after another. Five minutes for you.
1.If I had a boat ,I would go out on the ocean. 2. If I had only known I'd never hear your voice again, I would have memorized each thing you ever said.
Read the if-clauses in the passage again and fill in the blanks.
Fill in the blanks
动词过去式
would/could/should/might
(be动词用were) +动词原形
would/could/should/might
3. If I were a boy ,I think I undcould erstand how it feels girl.
to love a
Compare and find the difference.
If I have time tomorrow, I will go
with you.
If Tom hadn’ t driven after getting drunk, he wouldn’t have had a car accident .
外研版高中英语Book 6 Module 1 Art grammar if引导的虚拟语气教学课件 (共29张PPT)

Make as many sentences as you can, using the Sis the champion of the “Super Girl” contest held this August. The music major becomes a superstar overnight. Fans of Li Yuchun love her for her natural and sunny appearance.The famous Asian Time recently put Li on its cover.
3. I wish I had known you two years ago.
part 2 ( If……)
If I were you , I might do it in a different way.
If I had enough money , I would give you each a wonderful present.
If I were to win the lottery one day, I could buy a superb house
If I should win the lottery one day, I might quit my job.
对将来的虚拟: did/ were
从句 were to do should do
• 3. 这些特点决定了它必须使用不同于真实 句的动词形式。
I wish every day were my birthday.
I don’t have many friends.
We wish she had many friends .
I wish I were a bird . I wish I could fly in the sky one day.
2024版虚拟语气ppt课件完整版

虚拟语气ppt课件完整版目录•虚拟语气基本概念与分类•虚拟语气在条件句中应用•虚拟语气在某些从句中应用•虚拟语气特殊用法及注意事项•虚拟语气在实际语境中运用技巧•虚拟语气练习题及解析01虚拟语气基本概念与分类虚拟语气定义及作用01虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用于表示说话人的主观愿望、假设、猜测或建议等,而非客观事实。
02虚拟语气的作用在于表达一种与实际情况相反的假设或条件,使语言更加委婉、客气或具有某种特定的情感色彩。
表示与现在事实相反的假设或条件,动词形式为过去式或过去进行式。
现在虚拟语气过去虚拟语气将来虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反的假设或条件,动词形式为过去完成式。
表示与将来事实相反的假设或条件,动词形式为过去将来式。
030201虚拟语气分类与形式if + 主语+ 动词过去式/过去完成式,主语+ would/should/could/might + 动词原形。
条件句中的虚拟语气主语+ wish/hope/suggest 等动词+ 宾语从句(动词形式与现在或过去虚拟语气相同)。
宾语从句中的虚拟语气It + be + 形容词/名词+ that 从句(动词形式与现在或过去虚拟语气相同)。
主语从句中的虚拟语气主语+ be + 形容词/名词+ 同位语从句/表语从句(动词形式与现在或过去虚拟语气相同)。
同位语从句和表语从句中的虚拟语气常见虚拟语气结构02虚拟语气在条件句中应用真实条件句例子非真实条件句例子真实条件句与非真实条件句表达现实中可能实现的情况,使用陈述语气。
表达与事实相反或不太可能实现的情况,使用虚拟语气。
If you study hard, you will pass the exam.(如果你努力学习,你会通过考试。
)If I were you, I would not do that.(如果我是你,我不会那样做。
)例子If I had time, I would help you.(如果我有时间,我会帮助你。
高中英语语法——虚拟语气(28张PPT)

because she thinks that if __w_e_r_e_t_o_g_e_t_ _/_s_h_o_u_l_d_g_e_t_/g_o_t___(get) a job, she
probably wouldn’t be able to see her friends very often.
我们用虚拟语气陈述现在不真实或想象的情景。
1) If I got married in UK, I would expect a present.
2) I could reach the book if I were a bit taller. 3) If I had the chance, I might want to be a translator.
We form unreal present conditionals like this:
If… was/were/did … , …would/could/might do …
Practice: 1. 假如现在我有更多的时间,我就会学习德语。 If I had more time now,I would study German. 2. 要是我象你一样年轻,我就会找时间锻炼。 If I were/was young as you, I would find time to exercise.
2) In written English or in formal situation, we usually use were in If-clauses in place of was. However, in everyday conversation, was is often used.
高中英语——虚拟语气(69张PPT)

insist/suggest不接虚拟的用法
(c)与将来事实相反
从句的谓语用If I (we, you, he, they) + 动词过去式或 were to do 或should do 形式, 主句谓语用should(第一人称) /would (第二、三人称) /could/ might + 动词原形。
If the god should give/ were to give/ gave me a chance, I would tell that girl that I love her.
If he got up early, he would be on time.
PRACTICE 3: Fill in the blanks
a. If there s_h_o_u_l_d__b_e (be) no natural resource any more, we s_h_o_u_l_d__m_a_k_e_ (make) use of nuclear power.
•
12、要记住,你不仅是教课的教师,也是学生的教育者,生活的导师和道德的引路人。02:28:3902:28:3902:28Saturday, August 28, 2021
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇,谁就心想事成。21.8.2821.8.2802:28:3902:28:39August 28, 2021
(3) 表示对将来的主观愿望: 从句动词形 式为 “ would+动词原形”。
注意: 主句的主语与从句的主语不能相 同, 因为主句的主语所期望的从句动作 能否实现,取决于从句主语的态度或意 愿(非动物名词除外)。 但愿你立刻来。
虚拟语气 课件
好它。(ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ用文之演讲稿)
虚拟语气考点 3
三、几种特殊结构
1.It’s (high/about ) time +that -
(在“It's(high/about)time(that)...”句型中,that引导的 定语从句通常用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词要用过去 式或用“should+动词原形”。)
• 如果没有你的帮助,我不能取得这么大的进步。
(应用文之感谢信)
2. "If you had been more careful, our daughter would not have been lost", she couldn't contain her anger and shouted at her husband. “如果你更加细心一些,我们的女儿就不会走丢”, 她抑制不住怒火,朝她丈夫喊道。 (读后续写情绪描写之愤怒)
He was full of regret/He was extremely regretful. If only he had kept waiting for two more minutes. 他后悔莫及, 要是他当时坚持再等多两分钟该多好啊!
(读后续写之感觉描写)
How I wish I knew the answers at the very moment. But I don't. 在那个时刻,我真希望我知道答案啊!可是我不 知道。(读后续写之表示愿望)
虚拟语气考点 2
Should +v 型
(1)在insist, command,order,demand, request,require,advise,propose, suggest,recommend等表示命令、要求、建议 的动词后接的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气(should +动词原形,should可省略)。 He proposed that the book(should) be banned. 他提议查禁这本书。 与上述动词相对应的名词suggestion,order, demand,proposal等后的表语从句、同位语从 句中也要使用虚拟语气(should+动词原形, should可省略)。
2021新高考英语if引导的虚拟语气(一)课件ppt23张
条件状语从句
did(过去式) were+ to do should+ do
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a) If she had worked harder, she would have succeeded. b) The rice would not have been burnt if you had been more careful. c) If my lawyer had been here last Saturday, he would have prevented me from going.
1. If they __w__e_r_e__ (be) here, they __w_o_u__ld__ta_k_e____ (take) your advice.
2. If the world-war __b_u_r_s_t__ (burst) out again, what _w__o_u_l_d_h_a_p_p_e_n___ (happen) to our people on earth?
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a) If it rained tomorrow, we would have to stay home. b) If you should succeed, everything would be all right. c) If you were to succeed, everything would be all right.