高中英语必修二知识点(人教版)
高中英语必修二知识点(人教版) Part 1 1. rare adj. 罕见的，稀有的--- adv. rarely 2. survive vi. 幸免，幸存--- n. survival 3. design n.设计，图案 vt. 设计，计划--- n. 设计师 designer 4. worth prep. 值得，相当于…的价值 n. 价值，作用adj. 值钱的--- adj 无价的 worthless--- adj. 有价值的，值得的 worthy--- adj. 值得花时间或精力的 worthwhile 5. valuable adj. 贵重的，有价值的 ---n. value--- adj 没用的，没价值的 valueless--- adj. 无价的 invaluable 6. amaze vt. 使吃惊--- adj. 感到吃惊的 amazed --- adj. 令人吃惊的 amazing --- n. amazement 7. decorate v. 装修，装饰--- n. decoration 8. jewel n. 珠宝，宝石--- n.珠宝（总称） jewelry 9. doubt n. 怀疑vt. 怀疑--- adj. doubtful 10. evidence n. 证据，根据--- adj.明显的 evident 11. explode vi. 爆炸--- n. explosion 12. entrance n. 入口--- n. 出口 exit--- v.进入 enter 13. informal adj. 非正式的---（反义）adj. formal 14. 1. volunteer n. 志愿者 adj. 志愿的，义务的，vt.&vi. 自愿 15. charge vt.&vi. 收费，控诉， n. 费用，主管 16. bargain vi. 讨价还价， n. 便宜货 17.compete vi. 比赛，竞赛---adj. 竞争的competitive--- n. 参赛者 competitor---n.比赛，竞赛 competition 18. admit vt.&vi. 容许，承认--- n. admission 19. deserve vi.&vt. 应受，值得--- adj. deserved 20. slave n.奴隶--- n. 奴隶制度 slavery 21. regular adj.规则的，定期的--- adj. 不规则的，不定期的 irregular--- n. regulation 9.basis n. 基础，根据---复数 bases ---vt. base ---adj. basic 22. athlete n. 运动员 ---adj.健壮的，擅长运动的 athletic 23. responsibility n. 责任，职责--- adj. responsible 24. replace vt. 取代，替换 ---n. replacement 25. advertise vt.&vi. 做广告，登广告--- n. advertisement ---n. 广告人 advertiser 26. hopeless adj.没有希望的，绝望的--- n. &v. hope ---adj. hopeful 27. anyhow adv. ---同义词 anyway 28. arise vi. 出现，发生---过去式 arose --- 过去分词 arisen 29. solve vt. 解决，解答--- n. solution 30. calculate vt. 计算--- n. calculation --- n. 计算器 calculator 31. universal adj. 普遍的，通用的，宇宙的---n. 宇宙 universe 32. simplify vt 简化--- adj. simple --- adv. simply 33. explore vt. & vi. 探索，探测--- n. explorer --- n. exploration 34. technology n. 工艺，科技--- adj. technological 35. intelligence n 智力，聪明--- adj. intelligent --- adv. intelligently 36. reality n.真实，事实--- adj. real --- n. realism 37. personal adj. 私人的，个人的--- adv. personally --- n. personality 高中英语必修二知识点(人教版) 38. application n. 应用，申请 --- vt. apply --- n. 申请人applicant 39. affect vt. 影响---n. effect--- n. 喜爱，钟爱affection 40. appreciate vt.欣赏，感激--- n. appreciation 41. succeed vi. 成功vt. 接替--- n. success --- adj. successful--- adv. successfully 42. harm n.& vt. 损害，危害--- adj. harmful --- adv. harmfully 43. employ vt. 雇佣，利用--- n.员工 employee --- n. 雇主employer 44. mercy n. 仁慈，宽恕--- adj. merciful ---adj. (反义) merciless 45. protect v. --- n. protection 46. loss n.损失，遗失--- vt. lose --- n. 失败者loser --- adj. 迷路的，迷失的lost 47. respond vi 回答，响应 --- n. response 48. distant adj.远的--- adv. distantly --- n. distance 49. attention n. 注意，关注--- v. attend 50. secure adj. 安全的，可靠的--- n.security 51. bite vt.& vi. 叮咬---过去式bit --- 过去分词bitten 52. inspect vt. 检查，视察---n. inspection --- n. inspector 53. perform vi.&表演，执行--- n. performance--- n. performer 54. passer-by过路人，行人--- 复数形式passers-by 55. humorous adj.幽默的--- n. humor 56. attractive adj. 有吸引力的--- vt. attract--- n. attraction 57. confident adj. 自信的 ---n. confidence 58. brief adj. 简短的，简要的，n. 摘要，大纲--- adv. briefly 59. sensitive adj. 敏感的--- adv. sensitively--- n.感受 sense 60. painful adj. 痛苦的--- adv. painfully --- n. pain 61. devotion n. 投入，热爱--- vt. devote--- adj. devoted 62. invite v. 邀请--- n. invitation Part 2 1 .survive sth.____ survive the war/an earthquake___ survive on___ A survive B（by……）___ survivor n.__ survival n.___ 名师点津：survive表示＂幸免于＂时，是不及物动词，因而不加介词 in, from等 2. by design=on purpose design sb./ sth. to do sth. design sb./ sth. for... be designed for/to do sth. be designed as… 3. remove…from… remove from…to… remove sb. from school remove one’s doubt/trouble 区分 remove 着重于离开或脱离原来的位置，处所，职位等多是有意识地移动remove高中英语必修二知识点(人教版) 作＂搬家＂时无被动语态 move 主要指改变位置或姿势，用于搬家时move比remove常用 4. There is (some) doubt whether have(no)doubt that There is no doubt about sth./that without doubt I don’t doubt that =I’m sure/certain that I doubt it /whether =I’m not sure/certain if/whether 5. be worth +n. be worth doing be worth it… be worthy of +n. be worthy of being done be worthy to be done It’s worthwhile doing to do 6. evidence There is some evidence that in evidence It’s evident that 7. fancy……to be fancy……as fancy sb. doing sth. have a fancy for sth. catch/take sb. fancy take a fancy to sb./sth. 8. remain +adj. sth. remains to be done remain behind remain in=stay in remain up=stay up the remaining money 9. wonder at sth. wonder to do sth. wonder about sth. I wonder if /whether no wonder It’s a wonder that work wonders 10. consider sb. to have done sth. consider it+n./adj. for sb. to do sth. consider doing sth. consider+疑问词+to do sth.
高中英语人教版必修二知识点总结全
必修二第一单元Cultural relics 文化遗产·The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.选出来的琥珀有着像蜂蜜一样漂亮的黄褐色select vt.挑选1）select...as... 挑选...作为He was selected as our manager of our department.2）select sb. to do....挑选某人做某事We selected him to be in charge of our department.3）select... from.... 从...中挑选出来He selected this pink toy from these toys.select/choose/pickselect:精心挑选出最合适的choose:运用判断力进行选择pick:挑剔、苛刻地选择·It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.它也是用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品，一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。
It takes/took sb. +一段时间+to do sth. 做某事花费了某人多少时间it→形式主语jewel（可数）/jewellery（珠宝总称，不可数）Decorate vt.装饰，装修1）decorate...with... 用...来装饰We decorated the room with some flowers.2）Be decorated with 装饰着...点缀着... The room is decorated with flowers.·It was designed for the palace of Frederick I.Design1）V.设计，构思Be designed to do sth. 目的是做某事Be designed for 为...而设计2）n. 设计，方案Make designs for 为...做设计In design 在设计上·Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.这个琥珀屋的主人，却决定不要它了。
高中英语人教版必修二Unit3知识点汇总及强化练习
Unit 3 Computers 单元要点预览Ⅰ词语辨析Ⅱ词性变更Ⅲ重点词汇1. sum n. 金额; 款项; 总数; 总和[典例]1). He was fined the sum of 200. 他被处以200英镑罚金。
2). The sum of 5 and 3 is 8. 5加3的和是8。
[重点用法]in sum简言之; 总而言之sum sb/sth up形成对某人[某事物]的看法[练习] 中译英1). 总之, 安排告吹了。
______________________________________________________________________2). 我认为她是个很能干的经理。
______________________________________________________________________2. advantage n.优点；优势；有利条件[典例]1). He has the advantage of a steady job. 他有工作稳定的有利条件。
2). They took full advantage of the hotel's facilities. 他们充分利用旅馆的设备。
[重点用法]take advantage of 对……加以利用；欺瞒to sb.’s advantage 对某人有利have /get/win an advantage over （of）赛过；优于[练习] 中译英1).协议对我们有利。
______________________________________________________________________2).她利用了我的慷慨。
______________________________________________________________________3. goal n. 球门；进球得的分；目标[典例]1). He headed the ball into an open goal. 他乘虚把球顶入球门2). We won by three goals to one 以三比一获胜。
人教版高二英语必修二知识点总结归纳
人教版高二英语必修二知识点总结归纳人教版高二英语必修二知识点总结1Ⅰ、状语从句中的省略用法以if从句为代表的状语从句中的特殊省略用法：通常省略了itis，thatis，thereis/are。
Ⅱ、定语从句中的省略用法关系词的省略关系代词that，which，whom等在限制性定语从句中充当宾语且不位于介词之后时，可以省略;inwhich或that在先行词way后作方式状语从句时可省略。
Ⅲ、虚拟语气中if及should的省略1、当条件状语从句中有were，had，should等时省略if，把它们提至句首，形成倒装句。
2、Suggest，insist，order，require等表示建议、要求、命令的动词后接的名词性从句中，谓语动词常用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。
Ⅳ、不定式符号to的省略1、感官动词see，hear，feel，watch等和使役动词have，make，let等后接不定式作宾语时，不定式省略to。
2、在特定语境中为了避免重复，当不定式再次出现时，在want，wish，hope，try，plan，like，love，hate后往往只保留to，而省略后面的动词。
但不定式后有be，have时，也保留be和have。
Ⅴ、So和not的替代性省略用于避免重复前面所说过的内容，替代词so/not替代肯定或否定的名词性从句。
可与believe，do，expect，fear，guess，hope，say，speak，suppose，think，I’mafraid等连用人教版高二英语必修二知识点总结2Practisemakingsuggestionsandexpressingopinions.练习提出建议并发表观点。
(p.17Goals2)practisevt.练习practise后面的动词一般要用-ing形式。
类似practise这种接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词还有：finish,enjoy,mind,giveup,can'thelp,suggest,keep等。
高中英语必修2知识点
高中英语必修2知识点中学英语必修2学问点(一)1. cultural relics 文化遗产Eg: Many unearthed cultural relics were exhibited at the museum.博物馆展出了很多出土文物。
By definition the capital is the political and cultural center of a country. 依据定义,首都是一个国家的政治文化中心。
2. rare and valuable 宝贵稀有eg;It is rare to find such a genius nowadays.这样的天才此时此刻很少见。
The flaw in this vase makes it less valuable. 这个花瓶因为有点缺陷，不那么值钱了。
3. in search of 找寻，寻求= in search foreg:Hes sailed the seven seas in search of adventure. 他闯荡七大洋去历险.He went to the south in search for a better future.他为了找寻更好的前途到南方去。
4. in the fancy style 以新颖的风格in style/ in the style of 以风格eg:These clothes are too fancy for me, I prefer plainer ones. 这些衣服对我来说有些花哨，我还是喜爱素净些的。
5. popularEg:This dance is popular with young people. 这种舞很受青年人宠爱。
6. decorate with 以...装饰Eg:A treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the countrys best artists about ten years to make. 用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品，一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit1知识点详解
必修(bìxiū)2Unit1单元知识梳理(shūlǐ)和能力组合1.survive幸存(xìnɡ cún)，经历…而活着2.amaze 使惊讶3.select精选4.design 设计5.fancy奇异的6.style风格7.remove除去8.doubt怀疑9.reception接待10.light点燃 11.wonder惊奇 12.evidence证据 13.trial尝试；审判 14.explode爆炸 15.sink下沉 16.debate辩论1. belong to属于2. in search of搜寻3. in return作为回报4. at war交战5.take apart拆开6. think highly of高度评价7. be used to do被用来做8. rather than而不是9. more than不仅仅 10. less than少于 11. care about在乎 12. add …to…增加 13. agree with同意 14. see for oneself亲自看 15.at that time在那时 16.serve as充当 17. by the light of 借着…的光 18. be designed for 为…而设计 19.no doubt 无疑 20. the entrance to 通往…的入口1.There is no doubt that…: 毫无疑问，…2.It takes somebody some time to do something. 做某事花某人多长时间3.This was a time when…在这个时期…4.It can be proved that…可以证明，…5.can’t have done something不可能做过某事Part 1. Warming up1. Is it enough to have survived for a long time?只是存在的时间长就足够了吗？survive vi.幸免；生还；幸存vt. 经历……而幸存；比……活的时间长Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived. 在这次撞车事故受伤的6个人中，只有2个人活了下来。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit5Music考点大全笔记(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修二Unit5Music考点大全笔记单选题1、The performers of course sang in Chinese, but the music, exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meaning ________ to the audience.A．overB．throughC．acrossD．on答案：C考查介词词义辨析。
句意：。
当然，演员们的唱词是中文的，但观众可以借助伴奏、夸张的动作和形体模仿来理解表演内容。
A.get over克服；B.get through完成；C.get across使……被理解；D.get on上车。
由“get the meaning ________ to the audience”可知，但观众可以借助伴奏、夸张的动作和形体模仿来理解表演内容，因此空格处是across，故选C。
2、The cloth ________ easily if ________ on a table.A．measures; spreadingB．measures; spreadC．has been measured; spreadD．is measured; spreaded答案：B考查时态、语态和非谓语动词。
句意：如果被平铺在桌上，这块布料很好测量。
主句中，谓语动词measure (测量)，此处用主动形式表被动含义，表事物的属性和功能，讲现在发生的动作，时态用一般现在时。
if引导条件状语，与主句主语the cloth之间是被动关系，故用过去分词spread表被动，可补充为状语从句if it is spread on the cloth。
故选B。
3、I use my photography to make a(an) ________ on people, especially when it comes to environmental issues. A．impactB．imageC．emotionD．responsibility答案：A考查名词词义辨析。
高中英语新人教版必修二全册语法汇总(分单元编排)
高中英语必修二语法汇总Unit 1 限制性定语从句限制性定语从句用来限制先行词的意义，在讲话时不需停顿，书写时不用逗号，通常由关系代词that，which，who，whom，whose，as和关系副词when，where，why引导。
一、基本概念1．先行词：被定语从句所修饰的词(有时是短语或句子)叫做先行词。
如下列句中加黑部分就是先行词。
She hasfound the necklace that she lost twoweeks ago.她找到了她两周前丢失的项链。
As a generalrule，the most successful manin life is the man who has the bestinformation.一般说来，生活中最成功的人是获得最佳信息的人。
Do youremember the day when we arrivedhere?你记不记得我们到这儿的那一天？2．关系词：用来引导定语从句的连接词叫关系词。
它包括关系代词(that，which，who，whom，whose，as)和关系副词(when，where，why)。
关系词在从句中都担任一定句子成分。
关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语；关系副词在从句中作状语。
We’re going to do somethingthat has never been done before.(作主语)我们打算尝试一下以前从来没有做过的事情。
He is a man whom we should all learn from.(作宾语)我们都应该向他学习。
He lives ina house whose window faces south.(作定语)他住在一个窗户朝南的房间里。
He is nolonger the person that he used tobe.(作表语)他不再是过去的样子了。
At the time when I saw him，he was well.(作时间状语)我见他的时候，他身体很棒。
人教版高中英语必修二知识点总结
人教版高中英语必修二知识点总结英语知识点是非常重要的教学内容,下面是店铺为大家带来的人教版高中英语必修二知识点总结，相信对你会有帮助的。
人教版高中英语必修二知识点总结(一)1. cultural relics 文化遗产Many unearthed cultural relics were exhibited at the museum.博物馆展出了许多出土文物。
By definition the capital is the political and cultural center of a country. 根据定义,首都是一个国家的政治文化中心。
2. rare and valuable 珍贵稀有3. in search of 寻找，寻求 = in search forHe went to the south in search for a better future.他为了寻找更好的前途到南方去。
4. in the fancy style 以别致的风格in … style/ in the style of ……以……风格These clothes are too fancy for me, I prefer plainer ones. 这些衣服对我来说有些花哨，我还是喜欢素净些的。
5. …a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make. 用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品，一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。
decorate with 以...装饰6. be designed for …为……而设计by design 故意地This room was originally designed to be my study. 这间屋子原预定做我的书房。
【良心出品】高中英语人教版必修二知识点总结.doc
高中英语人教版必修二知识点总结Unit 1 Cultural Relics1.重点短语belong to属于in return（for）作为回报at war 处于交战状态in search of寻找less than少于rather than而不是other than除了look like看起来像hardly when = no sooner than一 .就take apart拆开apart from除了think highly of对评价很高on trial在审判中by design=on purpose故意to one’ s amazement令某人吃惊的是be amazed at对感到吃惊care about关心；在乎agree with同意remove one’ s doubt消除某人的疑虑decorate..with用装饰by chance= by accident偶然at midnight在午夜fancy doing.想做某事fancy sb to be / as认为是2.句型1）There is no doubt that毫无疑问There is doubt whether有疑问2 ）when 的用法 be doing when.正在做某事这时be about to do when.将要做某事这时had just done when刚做完某事这时3) China is larger than any other country in the world.(同一范围 )She runs faster than any man in Greece.（不同范围）4 ）the way 的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. The way ___ he explained the sentence to(that/which/ 省略) us was not difficult.(that/in which/ 省略 ) 5) worth 的用法be (well) worth doing sth be worthy to be done（很）值得做某事= be worthy of being doneIt’ s worthwhile to do sth = it’ s worthwhile doing sth6)疑“问词 + to do 结”构，在句中做主语 .宾语 .表语；How to do it is a question.I don’ t knowwhat to do next.7) it做形式主语句型： it is said that ./ it is reported that / it can be proved t / it is evident that /it is well known that..= what is well known is that it occurs to sbthat（某人突然想起）.8) 主谓一致（rather than/ as well as/ with/ together with/alongwith ）He rather than they is going to help us.They rather than he are goingto help us.9 ）what引导主语从句；在从句中作主语What he has said is of great importance.What happened to him remained unknown.Unit 2The Olympic Games1.重点短语stand for 代表；象征 stand out 显眼，突出every four years = every fourth year 每四年take part in 参加play a part/role in 在中起作用as a matter of fact = in fact 事实上admit doing/ having done/ that-clause 承认做了某事 be admitted to/into被允许进入 / 录取compete with/against sb for sth 为某物和某人竞争volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事take place 发生take the place of = replace 代替in place of = instead of 代替 in charge of 负责 .. in the charge of .. 由负责charge sb with sth = accuse sb of sth 因 .. 指控某人free of charge 免费 be allowed to do 被允许做 make a bargain with sb. 和某人达成协议bargain with sb over/ about/ for sth 就某事与某人讨价还价one after another 一个接一个fall down 跌倒hear of 听说 change one’s mind 改变主意pick up 捡起 / 用车接 /学会2. 重点知识点1 ） deserve的用法（用法相似的动词：need/want/require doing= need/want/require to be done需要.）deserve to do sth应该做/值得做deserve doing = deserve to be done值得(doing表被动意义)Your suggestion deserves to be considered = deserves considering.2)take part in :参加有组织的，重大的活动join in参加正在进行的活动join:参加团体，党派和组织（join the army; join the party）attend: 出席，参加，后跟meeting ，wedding ，class, course等3) nor/ neither +助动词/ be /情态动词+ 主语：表示“也不这样”I have never been abroad, and neither/ nor has he.If you don’tgo to the party, nor will I.He is a diligent student, and she doesn’tlike music. So it is with me./ Itis the same with me.4) as as的用法He is as tall as his brother.as + adj. + a/an + n + as/ as + many/much + n. + as像那样；正如He is as good a teacher as my brother.Unit 3 Computers1.重点短语have something/nothing in common有/无共同之处compare ..with.比较according to根据from on.. 从.起go by 经过as well as 和as well也as a result结果是as a result of由于result in导致result from起因于the way to do/ of doing sth做某事的方法in a way在某种程度上in the way 挡道in no way 绝不 with the help of sb = with sb’s help 在某人的帮助下deal with 处理achieve/ reach the goal 实现目标 apply for 申请 apply to 应用于watch over 看守；监视be crazy about 对..着迷 a solution to 解决办法after all 毕竟consist of 由.组成come true 实现make good use of 好好利用give away 泄露，捐赠can’thelp doing sth 情不自禁做某事as time goes by = with time going by随着时间的流逝2. 重点知识点1）主语 + be + adj + to do The question is easy to answer.2 ）rise/arise/arouse/raise 的区别单词词性及意义过去式过去分词现在分词arise(vi . ) 出现 ,发生arose arisen arisingarouse (vt. )唤醒 ,激起aroused aroused arousingrise(vi . ) 升起 ,上升rose risen risingraise (vt. )举起 ,饲养raised raised raising3 ）. 状语从句的省略在 when, while, if, unless, though, once 等引导的状语从句中从句的主语和主句的主语一致 , 且从句中的谓语含有be 动词时 , 为了使句子简洁 , 可省略从句中的主语和 be 动词。
高中英语新人教版必修二 Unit 1高频考点整理
高中英语必修二Unit 1高频考点1．balance vt. 使平衡；权衡 n．平衡；均匀【教材原句】Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.在发展和文化遗址的保护之间找到并保持适当的平衡是一个巨大的挑战。
(1)keep (one's)balance 保持平衡lose (one's)balance 失去平衡out of balance 不平衡keep the balance of... 保持……的平衡(2)balanced adj. 平稳的；安定的；和谐的keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食(3)balance...and/with... 同等重视/兼顾……和……balance sth. against sth. 使……与……抵消；权衡……与……【熟词生义】[2018·北京卷]Each person, no matter who they are, has psychological imbalances.每个人，无论他们是谁，都有心理失衡。
[2018·北京卷]The main purpose of the passage is to propose new means to keep ecobalance.本文的主要目的是提出保持生态平衡的新方法。
2．likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地【教材原句】Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt's cultural heritage.大坝的水可能会破坏一些寺庙，并摧毁作为埃及文化遗产重要组成部分的文物。