2019年度中考英语模拟试题答案解析
1 2019英语中考模拟试题答案解析
一、单项选择
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.— Do you think French is unimportant subject?
— Of course not. It’s quite useful skill.
A. a; a B. an; an C. an; a D. a; an
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——你认为法语是一门不重要的学科吗? ——当然不是。这是一项非常有用的技能。unimportant的发音为/ˌʌnɪmˈpɔ:tnt/ 第一个音为元音,因此第一个空用冠词an。Useful的发音为 /ˈju:sfl/,第一个音为辅音,因此第二个空用冠词a。故选C。
【点评】不定冠词的用法。
冠词作为一种虚词,在英语中只能和名词一起使用。英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。
1. 不定冠词的用法
不定冠词有两个,a 和 an。a用在辅音开头的单词前面;an用于以元音开头的单词前。如:a book, an apple。
1)不定冠词用在但数可数名词前表示“某一个”。如:There is a policeman at the door.
门口有个警察。
2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前,表示“任何,每个”。如:
A car must be insured.
汽车一定要上保险。
3) 不定冠词和名词连用作表语或同位语,主要说明某个人或东西所属类别。如:
She is a teacher. 她是个老师。
We all thought him a suitable person for the job.
我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。
4)不定冠词用于某些固定短语中。如:
have a try试一下 take a break 休息一下 have a good time 玩得痛快
make a living 谋生 as a matter of fact 事实上 in a word 总而言之 2
2.— Mum, I feel very thirsty. Can I drink some orange juice?
— I’m afraid you can’t. There is _______ left in the fridge.
A. none B. nothing C. something D. anything
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——妈妈,我觉得很渴。我能喝些橙汁吗? ——恐怕不行,冰箱里一点也没有。A. none没有一点,在这里指代orange juice;B. nothing没有东西; 没有事情,是代词;C. something某物,某事;D. anything任何东西; (用于否定句、疑问句中)。由句子There is _______ left in the fridge.的结构可知为肯定句式,因此D错误。由句子I’m afraid you can’t.可知,表示冰箱里没有桔汁,不是没有东西。故BC不正确。left作定语用来修饰none。故选A。
3.— Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.
— Sorry, I didn’t see it.
A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:-看那个牌子!你不允许在公共场所吸烟。-对不起,我没看见。 本题考查allow的复合宾语结构。allow用于被动语态时,必须接不定式作宾语补足语,不能接动名词形式。故选C。
4.—Winter swimming is exciting, but one can’t do it ________ he or she has got some training.
— Exactly! It can be dangerous.
A. after B. unless C. if D. while
【答案】B
【解析】 3 句意:——冬泳是令人兴奋的,但除非他或她接受了一些训练,否则是不行的。 ——没错!这可能是危险的。A. after在……之后;B. unless 除非;C. if 如果;D. while当……的时候。根据语境和句意可知用unless。故选B。
5.--The weather changes often these days.
-- ______. The highest temperature yesterday was 28℃, but it's just 6℃ today.
A. So it is B. So it does C. So is it D. So does it
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:--这些天天气经常变化。--的确是。昨天最高温度是28℃。但是今天只有6℃。考查固定句型用法。
so+陈述句表对上文所讲内容的肯定。当所要肯定的句子谓语是实意动词时,so+陈述句句中用助动词do相应时态形式。故选B。
6.– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.
–______ exciting idea!
A. What B. How C. What an D. How an
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:--我们同学考试后要去玫瑰花园。--真是一个令人激动的主意。考查感叹句。what用来强调名词,how用来强调形容词或副词。又因为idea是可数名词,用a修饰。故选C。
【点评】由 what 引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种:1.What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语如:What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊!2.What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语如:What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊3. What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+4 谓语如:What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊!由 how 引导的感叹句,其句子结构也分为三种:1.How +形容词 / 副词+主语+谓语如:How careful she is! 她多么细心啊!2. How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语如:How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!3. How +主语+谓语如:How time flies! 光阴似箭!
7.【2017年河南】 Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly.
A. get up B. stand up C. show up D. hurry up
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:不知道你的孩子在什么地方?关掉网络,他们会很快出现。get up起床;stand up站起来;show up出现;hurry up快,(使)赶紧。根据Turn off the Internet可知关掉网络,孩子们就没办法上网玩,因此会很快出现,故选C。
8.The basketball game comes to you ______ from Beijing.
A. live B. lively C. alive D. lovely
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:我们看到来自北京的现场直播的足球比赛。考查形容词。A. live现场直播的,作状语;B. lively活泼的;生动的;C. alive活着的,既可指人,也可指物。可用来作表语,后置定语或宾补;D. lovely可爱的。此处缺副词,作状语。结合句意,故选A。
9.Generally speaking, over my career , the harder the course is, ______ I play. 5 A. well B. better C. the best D. the better
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:一般来说,在我的职业期间,过程越艰难,我进行得越好。考查比较级。the+比较级,the+比较级表示越…越…。well比较级为better。故选D。
【点评】the +比较级(主语+谓语); the +比较级(主语+谓语)。引导比较状语从句,表示“越……,就越……”,是一个复合句,其中前面的句子是状语从句,后面的句子是主句。若主句的谓语动词用一般将来时,从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来。The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.在这种句型中,主句在程度上随着从句变化而变化,常把被强调的部分提前。The faster you run, the better
it will be. 这种句型的特点是前后都可以有所省略,特别是谚语、俗语,只要意义明确,越简单越好。The more,
the better. 多多益
10.---What else should we pay attention to _______ our life?
---The change of our moods, I think.
A. improve B. improved C. to improve D. improving
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:--我们该注意一些什么别的来改善我们的生活。--我认为是我们心情的变化。考查非谓语动词。此句pay attention to的宾语是what else,后面用不定式做目的状语。故选C。
11.Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a war .
A. breaks out B. is broken out C. will break out D. will be broken out
【答案】A
2019年最新江苏省中考英语第二次模拟试题及答案解析
中考英语第二次模拟试题
班级 姓名
一、单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
( )1. -Why not ask your father to draw_______ map for you?
-A good idea, then I can get to_______ Sunshine Town?
A. a; the B. /; an C. the; a D. a; /
( )2. We each ______ strong points and each of us on the other hand ______ weak
pints.
A. have; have B. has; have C. has; has D. have; has
( )3. ______ someone’s health, you raise your glass.
A. Drink to B. To drink to C. If you drink to D. Drunk to
( )4. — Could you tell me_______? — Certainly. In half an hour.
A when will the high speed train arrive B. when the high speed train will arrive
C. when would the high speed train arrive D. when the high speed train would
2019年最新福建省中考模拟英语试卷及答案解析
英语中考模拟试卷
(满分150分;考试时间120分钟)
友情提示:请把所有答案填、涂到答题卡上,务必注意不要错位、越界答题;
第I卷 (选择题 共110分)
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 听对话选图。 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面五段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与对话意思相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the man going to buy?
2. What sport did Peter take part in?
3. How is the weather in the afternoon?
4. What was Ms Green busy doing at that time?
A B C
A B C A B C A B C
5. Where did the girl go to last summer vacation?
.
第二节 对话理解。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面七段对话,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,完成第六小题。
6. Where does the conversation take place?
2019年英语中考全真模拟试题及参考答案
1
英 语 试 卷
(全卷满分150分,120分钟完卷)
注意事项:
1.答题之前,考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号分别填写在试卷和答题卡上相应的位置。
2.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷,共12页。所有题必须在答题卡上作答。
3.第I卷选择题,须用2B铅笔把相应题目的答案涂黑。
4.第II卷非选择题,须用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束后,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共105分)
第一部分 听力部分 (共四节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三幅图画中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置,每段对话读两遍。
1. Which country are they talking about?
A B C
2. What’s the man’s favorite animal?
A B C
3. Where does John work? 2
A B C
4. What does Mary do in her free time?
A B C
5. What food does Tom like?
A B C
第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听第6—10段对话,回答第6—10小题。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。每段对话读两遍。
6. What’s the weather like these days?
2019年常州市中考英语模拟试卷(含参考答案)
2019年江苏省常州市中考英语模拟试卷
一、单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.Though Kongfu Panda 3 is popular with teenagers,it won't be liked by ______.( )
A.nobodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.anybody
2.Our teacher ______ a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading
corner.( )
A.picked upB.put upC.took upD.got up
3.﹣I've bought all the food for the party tonight.
﹣Thank you.Then I ____ go to the supermarket.( )
A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't
4.﹣Do you enjoy yourself at the concert?
﹣Yes.I have never been to _____ one before.( )
A.a betterB.the bestC.a worseD.the worst
5.﹣Do you know when we _____?
﹣﹣I'm not sure.I will tell you about it when the time ______.( )
A.leave,is fixedB.will leave,is fixed
C.leave,will be fixedD.will leave,will be fixed
6.The coach thinks ______ of Mary's sports talents,for she jumped very ______ at the sports
2019年中考英语模拟题及答案:(二)
1 2019年中考英语试题
笔试部分(满分110分)
一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever felt uncomfortable? Many of __1___ feel uneasy when someone stands too close __2__ us, talks to us too __3__ or makes eye contact with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?
Its all about personal peace, which means not only __4__ imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the ___5___. People feel that their space is being violated(侵
犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a
crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you
putting on strong perfume(香水) makes you feel __6___.
___7___ people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space or not in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴
2019年中考英语模拟题及答案:(一)
1 2019年中考英语模拟(一)
(共110分)
一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was twelve years old , my family lived next to a forest . Every evening,
mockingbirds(知更鸟) would come and rest in the trees and sing . I enjoyed
__1__singing so much that I decided to catch a young bird. In this way, I __2__
hear it sing for me every day.
I finally managed__3__ one and put it in a cage. At first , the bird was very
frightened, so it fluttered(扑腾)in __4__ new home all the time. Several days later ,
it was used __5__ in this new home.
The next day, the little bird’s mother flew to the cage with __6__food in her
mouth . The baby bird looked very happy and ate everything __7__the mother brought
to it . I was so happy to see this , for the mother knew how to take care of her
2019 中考英语模拟测试试卷 (含答案)
2019 中考英语模拟测试试卷
卷I
说明:本卷共五大题,56小题,满分46分。
、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Zhang Lei is a highly skilled(技艺精湛的)doctor. He was born in a lonely 1
village. The people there lived a hard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could
2 get good education. However, Zhang Lei was 3 , for he not only went to college, but
he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Han
Xue encouraged him, and 4 his life.
When Han Xue first entered Zhang Lei’s school, she couldn’t 5 her eyes. She was
shocked by the sights(情景)in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even
worse, students of different ages were in the 6 classroom. It was the only class in the school.
Han Xue realized 7 poor the people were in education. She planned to 8 as many
2019年英语中考模拟试题(含答案)
2019 年广东省初中学业水平考试
英语模拟试卷(一)
说明:1. 全卷满分为 120 分,考试用时 100 分钟;
一、听力理解(本大题分为 A、B、C、D 四部分,共 30 小题, 每小题 1 分,共 30 分)
A. 听单句话(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1. How did her father go to Beijing?
A B C
2. Where did the man go to watch the Olympics?
A B C
3. When do we usually have classes in the morning?
A B C
4. What kind of fruit do the monkeys like to eat?
A B C
5. What is Tony’s father’s job?
A B C
B. 听对话(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。
6. How is the weather today?
A. It’s windy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s sunny.
听第二段对话,回答第 7 小题。
7. What will the speakers do tomorrow?
A. Go fishing. B. Buy some books. C. Go to a library.
听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题。
8. What’s Jack’s problem?
A. He can’t write good English.
2019年最新广西中考英语模拟试卷含答案解析
广西 中考英语模拟试卷
(时间:120分钟 满分:120分)
注意事项:
1、答题前,请认真阅读试卷和答题卡的注意事项。
2、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答第Ⅰ卷时,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案涂黑;答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案用黑色水笔写在答题卡上,在本试卷上做答无效。
3、考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共三部分,满分90分)
第一部分:听力理解(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听音辨图(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
请听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画,并将其字母标号标在试卷的相应位置。听句子前你将有5秒的时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子仅读一遍。
1.
A B C
2.
A B C
3.
A B C
4.
A B C
5.
A B C
第二节 情景反应(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
请听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的答语,并标在试卷的相应位置。听句子前你将有5秒的时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子仅读一遍。
6. A. I’m 16. B. Fine, thanks. C. How are you?
2019年天津市中考英语模拟试卷(解析版)
第1页,共16页
2019年天津市南开区中考英语一模试卷
一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)
1. The doctor told me to take_________medicine three times_________day.( )
A. the;不填 B. the; a C. the; an D. 不填;the
2. He has a sweet ___________ and often spends money on chocolates and candies.( )
A. mouth B. tooth C. stomach D. neck
3. Some students are so ______ that they often make mistakes in their homework.( )
A. carful B. serious C. careless D. successful
4. Li Ming will be .His parents are going to have a party for his birthday.( )
A. sixteen; sixteenth B. sixteenth; sixteenth
C. sixteen; sixteen D. sixteenth; sixteen
5. --Is that Mr Black in the playground?
--It _______be Mr Black. He's teaching English in the classroom( )
A. must B. can't C. could D. needn't
6. -He studies late every day and __________ goes to bed before twelve o'clock.
