【英语】 高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)

【英语】 高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)

一、高中英语语法填空

1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。

A teahouse is a special house which primarily serves tea and other light refreshments(茶点). Its

function varies widely________(depend)on the culture. In China, a teahouse is a place

________people gather to enjoy tea, chat and socialize. It ________(consider) as a symbol of

Chinese tea culture and people's leisure lives.

Chinese teahouses enjoy a long-standing history. They developed from tea ________(stand) in

the Western JIN Dynasty, took shape in the Tang Dynasty, developed ________(gradual) in the

Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties and became booming in modern times.

In the Song Dynasty, teahouses spread all over the cities and villages, at a rate comparable with

that of restaurants. The owners preferred to decorate their teahouses ________paintings of

celebrities or rare and precious plants ________(attract) customers. In the Ming and Qing

Dynasties, the number of teahouses went beyond that of restaurants, gaining much ________

(wide) popularity and becoming more famous. Later, the acculturation(文化植入)of western

culture forced traditional Chinese teahouses to take on________ new look.

Since reform and opening-up, with the rapid development of the economy and evident

improvement of people's living standards, teahouses________(flower) in China.

【答案】 depending;where;is considered;stands;gradually;with;to attract;wider;a;have flowered /have been flowering

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了茶楼在中国的发展历史,它的特点,外来文化对它的影响和现状。

(1)考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知此处应填非谓语动词作状语, Its function是depend的逻辑主语,它们之间是主动关系,故用现在分词,填depending。

(2)考查定语从句。分析句子可知此处是定语从句关系词,指物的先行词place在从句___2___people gather to enjoy tea中充当地点状语,故填关系副词where,因此填where。

(3)考查时态语态。分析句子可知此处是谓语动词,根据前文的is判断为一般现在时,主语it和consider”考虑“之间是被动关系,故应用被动语态be done, 主语是第三人称单数,填is considered。

(4)考查名词。stand作为“摊点”讲是可数名词,根据they判断此处应用复数形式,故填stands。

(5)考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词developed,故填gradually。

(6)考查介词。分析句子可知,此处应填介词,再结合句意“用名人的画或珍贵的植物来装饰他们的茶楼”,“用”是with,故填with。

(7)考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知此处应填非谓语动词,再结合句意“用名人的画或珍贵的植物装饰他们的茶楼来吸引顾客”,此处表目的,故用不定式,故填to attract。

(8)考查形容词。此处应填形容词修饰名词popularity(普及,流行),再根据much判断用比较级,故填wider。 (9)考查冠词。look作为名词时可数,再结合句意“呈现出一个新的面貌”,故应用不定冠词,又new是辅音音素开头,故填a。

(10)考查时态。分析句子可知此处是主句谓语动词,根据上文的since判断此处用现在完成时或现在完成进行时,主语teahouses是复数,故填have flowered/have been

flowering。

【点评】本题考点涉及非谓语动词,定语从句,时态语态,名词,副词,介词,形容词,冠词等多个知识点的考查,是一篇文化类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。

2.阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The annual Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival is Harbin's main tourist highlight. It is the world's

biggest winter festival. The ________(bitter) cold winters are just right for this festival.

________sets the Harbin festival apart is the scale and size of the sculptures and

the________(beauty) lighting. It is bigger than ________ ones in Sapporo, Norway, and Quebec.

At first, mainly Chinese________(participate), but in the last decade, it has become an

international festival and ________(compete). As the festival grows in international participation,

and as China's economy grows, the size of the snow sculptures and ice architecture exhibits keeps

________(grow) The work going into making these exhibits is astounding, and their size and

beauty is amazing.

The lightning ________(effect)on the huge ice sculptures in the Ice and Snow World are

technologically complex.

Officially the festival ________(hold) from the end of December through February. Opening

dates keep changing, and ending dates partly depends ________ the weather.

The Sun Island Scenic Area will be opened from Dec. 21 to Feb. 28.

【答案】 bitterly;What;beautiful;the;participated;competition;growing;effects;is

held;on

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了哈尔滨冰雕节的发展和现状。

(1)考查副词。空处修饰形容词cold,需用副词修饰作状语,故填bitterly。

(2)考查主语从句。 sets the Harbin festival apart 是主语从句,此句中缺主语,故填What。

(3)考查形容词。形容词修饰名词作定语。故填beautiful。

(4)考查冠词。空后的ones指代festivals,后面给出了具体的地点作定语,因此是特指,用定冠词,故填the。

(5)考查时态。根据At first,可知讲述的是过去的事情,用一般过去时,故填 participated。

(6)考查名词。此空与前面的 festival 并列,作表语,故填 competition.

(7)考查非谓语动词。keep doing sth.固定短语,”继续做某事“,动名词作宾语,故填growing。

(8)考查名词。根据本句的谓语动词are,可知名词复数作主语,故填effects。 (9)考查时态语态。本句描述的是现在的客观情况,,谓语动词用一般现在时;the

festival与hold之间是被动关系,用被动语态,故填is held。

(10)考查介词。depend on/upon固定短语,”依靠“,故填on/upon。

【点评】本题考点涉及副词,主语从句,形容词,冠词,时态,名词,非谓语动词,时态语态以及介词等多个知识点的考查,是一篇文化类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。

3.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Green is not always referring to the color. In some cases, it is the term used for

being________(environment) friendly. If you've been looking to replace your furniture,

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高中英语语法填空专项训练(含参考答案解析)

高中英语语法填空专项训练(含参考答案解析)

My sister enjoys _________ (play/playing) the guitar in her free time.

Answer: playing

Explanation: Use the gerund form "playing" after "enjoys."(在“enjoys”后面使用现在分词形式“playing”。)

The house next door needs _________ (paint/painting).

Answer: painting

Explanation: Use the gerund form "painting" after "needs."(在“needs”后面使用现在分词形式“painting”。)

I'm not sure _________ (whose/who's) coat this is.

Answer: whose

Explanation: Use "whose" to show possession, not the contraction "who's" which means "who

is."(使用“whose”表示所有权,而不是缩写形式“who's”,后者表示“who is”。)

The cat is hiding _________ (underneath/under) the bed.

Answer: under

Explanation: Use "under" to show the position of the cat in relation to the bed.(使用“under”表示猫相对于床的位置。)

I need to go to the store to buy _________ (some/any) milk.

Answer: some

Explanation: Use "some" to show a specific quantity of milk needed.(使用“some”表示需要一定数量的牛奶。)

(英语)高考英语语法填空试题经典及解析

(英语)高考英语语法填空试题经典及解析

(英语)高考英语语法填空试题经典及解析

一、高中英语语法填空

1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when

she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to

help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But

Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I

need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________

(make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."

Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these

differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding

(英语)高二英语语法填空题20套(带答案)

(英语)高二英语语法填空题20套(带答案)

(英语)高二英语语法填空题20套(带答案)

一、高中英语语法填空

1.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent

and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper

form of the given word; for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

When I worked part-time in a local bookstore at my early age -- so easily - pictured, if you do

not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books

but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally

among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish

people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be

such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 'book

(英语)高一英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

(英语)高一英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

(英语)高一英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

一、高中英语语法填空

1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的形式 。

"Living within 300 metres of green space ________ (associate) with greater happiness, sense of

worth and life satisfaction," says a new study. ________ (use) data from UK government's Annual

Population Survey (APS) of 25518 people, the researchers show that people ________ live within

300 metres of green space have significantly better mental well-being. "A lot of research focuses

________ poor mental health, or single aspect of well-being like life satisfaction. What makes our

work different is the way we consider multi-dimensional mental well-being in terms of happiness,

life satisfaction and worth," said Victoria Houlden from the University of Warwick.

The study, ________ (publish) in the journal Applied Geography, found that there is a very

(英语)高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)

(英语)高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)

(英语)高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)

一、高中英语语法填空

1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look

forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye

to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world.

In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains

and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party,

________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors.

The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.

I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's

(完整版)高中英语语法填空专项练习及解析

(完整版)高中英语语法填空专项练习及解析

第1页,总9页 高中英语语法填空专项练习及解析

(时间:60分钟,满分:120分)

一、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

My husband and I were paying a visit 1 my parents in Tucson. We went to a fast-food restaurant for

dinner together. My husband went to the counter 2__ (order) dishes and I stood with my parents.

My dad is 90 years old. He can hardly see very well and walks with a stick. I was scanning the restaurant,

3 (wait) to sit at the first table that was 4__ (convenient) than others. A woman who was sitting with her

son made eye contact with me and asked me to come to her. With a 5 (puzzle) look on my face, I pointed to

myself and said , “Me ?” She 6 (nod) and said, “Yes, you.” I walked to the table and she said, “Bring your

family here. I can finish eating at the counter. My son is in 7 hurry to leave anyway.” My eyes 8 (fill)

高中英语真题-高考英语语法填空专练(6)及答案

高中英语真题:高考英语语法填空专练(6)及答案

【语法填空】A Russian Poem

Since childhood, Anton had often recited poems, accompanied by pianists and violinists, at wedding ceremonies ____1____

brides and bridegrooms exchanged rings. Gradually, he found

writing poems the most appropriate way ____2____(convey) his joy and sorrow. When his poem Contradictory Blank

won ___3___ a national championship and a scholarship to the

___4_____ a sponsor, he was just____5____ unknown librarian. ____6____ getting his diploma, he devoted his life to writing poems. _7___(use) concrete but flexible language and the minimum of words ___8___ (be) his style. He tried out different patterns and ___9____(prefer) nursery rhyme in particular. The following is a translation of one of his works__10____ (make) up of 3 sections:

Little sparrow with heavy load, Ran out of energy and very cold; No compass and all sweat salty, Can you go through the endless darkness?

(英语)英语语法填空题20套(带答案)

(英语)英语语法填空题20套(带答案)

一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when

she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to

help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But

Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I

need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."

Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-

and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these

differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding

高中英语语法填空练习题30题带答案

高中英语语法填空练习题30题带答案

1. I wonder ______ he will come to the party tonight.

A. that

B. whether

C. which

D. what

答案:B

解析:本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。“I wonder”表示“我想知道”,后面接的是一个表示疑问的内容,即他是否会来参加今晚的聚会。“that”引导宾语从句时无实义,在这里不符合语境;“which”表示“哪一个”,“what”表示“什么”,都不能表达“是否”的意思,所以答案是“whether”。

2. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.

A. that

B. who

C. whom

D. where

答案:A

解析:本题考查定语从句。先行词是“the book”,是物,在定语从句中作宾语。“who”和“whom”用来指人,不符合题意;“where”是关系副词,在从句中作状语,也不符合,而“that”可以指物,在从句中作宾语,所以选A。

3. She told me ______ she had seen in the museum.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. where

答案:C

解析:本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。从句中“she had seen”缺少宾语,“which”表示“哪一个”,需要有一定的范围;“that”在宾语从句中无实义,不充当成分;“where”是关系副词,不能作宾语;“what”可以在从句中充当宾语,表示“所……的东西”,所以答案是“what”。

4. Do you know the man ______ is standing over there?

A. who

B. which

C. what

D. when

答案:A

解析:本题考查定语从句。先行词是“the man”,是人,在定语从句中作主语。“which”用来指物,不符合;“what”不能引导定语从句;“when”是关系副词,在从句中作状语,而“who”可以指人且在从句中作主语,所以答案是“who”。

高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)

高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)

一、高中英语语法填空

1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

It seems to be something in our blood ________ makes human beings want to conquer (征服)"

things by climbing them, no matter whether it's Qomolangma --- the ________ (high) peak on

Earth ---________ Uluru, a big rock that sits 348 meters above the ground in the central

Australian desert. Many ________ (visit) to Uluru climb the rock even though there's no road to it,

except for a chain-and-pole path that's been hammered into the rock by early explorers. There's

even a sign at the bottom of the rock ________ (write) in seven languages, reading: "Please don't

climb."

For starters, the rock has spiritual significance for the local Aboriginal people, and

________(set) foot on it is considered disrespectful. Other concerns include some people leaving

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