SAT阅读真题及答案解析
SAT考试真题是很重要的备考资料，那么，很早以前的真题资料还有参考性吗？其实大家可以先以最近真题为主，以前的真题资料为辅进行练习。
下面就让我为大家整理了一篇SAT阅读题目以及答案解析，供大家参考。
Passage 1Every age, after his own, has gone in search of Shakespeare. The first biography was written in 1709. Now it is a poor year for the Shakespeare business when two or three more do not show up on bookstore shelves. We want to know who he was hoping that the narrative of his life will somehow explain the genius of his writing. But it never does. We find him but who we find only adds to the mystery. How is it that a man without a university education, a glover's son from a small Warwickshire market town, could have written the plays and poems that have spoken to generations of readers and theatergoers?每一个时代，都在追寻莎士比亚。
他的第一本传记写于1709年。
现在对于莎士比亚作品生意来说，这的确是糟糕的一年，因为他的作品在书架上再也没有超过两三本。
我们希望知道他的人生故事能在某种程度上解释他为什么是写作天才，但是这不太可能实现。
我们找到了他，但我们找到的他只是增加了他的神秘感。
一个没有受过大学教育的人，一个来自沃里克郡小集镇的格洛弗的儿子，怎么会写出那些剧本和诗歌，而那些文章又影响了一代又一代的读者和观众呢。
Passage 2Stratford. Shakespeare's hometown, has become an almost sacred place of pilgrimage, with tourists waddling reverently around the spectacularly tasteless cathedral of the Shakespeare Memorial Theatre. An impressionable few of them are even moved to doff their caps or discard their ice creams. Shakespeare's familiar high-domed head, an image that is quite possibly not him at all, has adorned everything from TV beer commercials to British currency. He is the presiding genius of the national spirit, a kind of hero in a neck ruff. Without him industries would crash and ideologies crumble. It is even rumored that he also wrote plays.斯特拉特福这座莎士比亚的故乡已经成为朝圣的圣地，游客们虔诚地漫步在莎士比亚纪念剧院那座无味的壮观大教堂周围。
他们中少数易受影响的人甚至会脱下帽子或扔掉手中的冰淇淋。
从电视啤酒广告到英国货币，都被莎士比亚那熟悉的高圆头形象所装饰——很可能根本不是他。
他是民族精神的卓越天才，是脖子上的英雄。
没有他，工业将崩溃，意识形态崩溃。
甚至有传言说他也写过戏剧。
分析：Passage1 对Shakespeare是正面的态度。
而Passage2 对Shakespeare是负面的态度。
从首句的tasteless cathedral就可以看出。
整个P2比P1要难以看懂些。
P2的每一句都是对Shakespeare的一个讽刺，不明白为什么去悼念他，讽刺整个经济对他的依赖，讽刺人们对关于他评论的盲从。
1.The author of Passage 1 would likely claim that Stratford's having become "an almost sacred place of pilgrimage" is第一篇的作者可能会说斯特拉特福德已经成为“一个朝圣的圣地”(A)inappropriate given Shakespeare's humble beginnings但很不相称的给莎士比亚一个卑微的出生。
(B)at odds with Shakespeare's current status among literary scholars与莎士比亚在文学学者中的地位不一致(C)unsurprising given the intense curiosity Shakespeare inspires考虑到莎士比亚激发的强烈好奇心，这并不奇怪(D)unusual in an age that commercializes Shakespeare在莎士比亚商业化的时代很不寻常(E)puzzling considering how small the town of Stratford is令人费解斯特拉特福到底有多小。
分析：P1观点对Shakespeare正面态度，选择一个符合P1想法的就为答案。
2. Compared with the tone of Passage 1. the tone of Passage 2 is more 求异/态度(A) optimistic乐观的(B) appreciative欣赏的(C) impartial公正的(D) uncertain不确定的(E) irreverent不敬的分析：P2对Shakespeare是负面态度及讽刺。
选表达负面的选项。
3. "familiar" most nearly means 词汇题(A) sociable社交的(B) presumptuous：of a person or their behaviour) failing to observe the limits of what is permitted or appropriate 放肆的：指人或其行为）不遵守许可或适当的限制(C) ordinary 普通人(D) closely acquainted 熟人(E) easily recognized 容易识别的分析：Familiar：well known from long or close association；熟悉的:由于长期或密切的联系而出名的4. The final sentence in Passage 2 is best interpreted as 推理题(A) a self-deprecating acknowledgment that the author is not an expert on Shakespeare谦虚承认作者不是莎士比亚的专家(B)a factual observation about the extent of the public's knowledge of literature事实观察公众对文学的认识程度(C)a humorous admission that a great deal remains unknown about Shakespeare's life幽默的承认关于莎士比亚的生平还有许多未知之处(D)a derisive comment about the public's lack of real engagement with Shakespeare's work嘲笑公众对莎士比亚作品缺乏真正的参与(E)a snide commentary on the public's willingness to believe rumors对公众愿意相信谣言的恶意评论(F)5. Both passages support the point that 求同题(G)(A) many of the generally accepted details about Shakespeare's life are probably inaccurate(B) Shakespeare was a genius of the highest magnitude(C) few people today actually read Shakespeare's work(D) very little is known about certain periods of Shakespeare's life(E) a thriving industry is dependent on Shakespeare's life and work分析：第一篇文章Now it is a poor year for the Shakespearebusiness when two or three more do not show up on bookstore shelves.第二篇文章Shakespeare's familiar high-domed head, an image that is quite possibly not him at all, has adorned everything from TV beer commercials to British currency.分别都提到Shakespeare对经济的重要性。
以上就是SAT阅读真题及答案解析。
同学们可以学习上面的解题方法，在做题时合理使用，希望这篇文章对大家有帮助。
SAT阅读Sentence Completion练习十套(附答案)
SAT阅读Sentence Completion练习10套（附答案）Sat Sentence Completion Test 11. Today Wegener's theory is ____ ; however, he died an outsider treated with ____ by the scientific establishment.A. unsupported - approvalB. dismissed - contemptC. accepted - approbationD. unchallenged - disdainE. unrivalled - reverence2. The revolution in art has not lost its steam; it ____ on as fiercely as ever.A. trudgesB. meandersC. edgesD. amblesE. rages3. Each occupation has its own ____ ; bankers, lawyers and computer professionals, for example, all use among themselves language which outsiders have difficulty following.A. meritsB. disadvantagesC. rewardsD. jargonE. problems4. ____ by nature, Jones spoke very little even to his own family members.A. garrulousB. equivocalC. taciturnD. arrogantE. gregarious5. Biological clocks are of such ____ adaptive value to living organisms, that we would expect most organisms to ____ them.A. clear - avoidB. meager - evolveC. significant - eschewD. obvious - possessE. ambivalent - develop6. The peasants were the least ____ of all people, bound by tradition and ____ by superstitions.A. free - fetteredB. enfranchised - rejectedC. enthralled - tiedD. pinioned - limitedE. conventional - encumbered7. Many people at that time believed that spices help preserve food; however,Hall found that many marketed spices were ____ bacteria, moulds and yeasts.A. devoid ofB. teeming withC. improved byD. destroyed byE. active against8. If there is nothing to absorb the energy of sound waves, they travel on ____ ,but their intensity ____ as they travel further from their source.A. erratically - mitigatesB. eternally - alleviatesC. forever - increasesD. steadily - stabilizesE. indefinitely - diminishes9. The two artists differed markedly in their temperaments; Palmer was reserved and courteous, Frazer ____ and boastful.A. phlegmaticB. cholericC. constrainedD. tractableE. stoic10. The intellectual flexibility inherent in a multicultural nation has been ____in classrooms where emphasis on British-American literature has not reflected the cultural ____ of our country.A. eradicated - unanimityB. encouraged - aspirationsC. stifled - diversityD. thwarted - uniformityE. inculcated - divide11. The conclusion of his argument, while ____ , is far from ____ .A. stimulating - interestingB. worthwhile - valuelessC. esoteric - obscureD. germane - relevantE. abstruse - incomprehensible12. In the Middle Ages, the ____ of the great cathedrals did not enter into the architects' plans; almost invariably a cathedral was positioned haphazardly in____ surroundings.A. situation - incongruousB. location - aptC. ambience - salubriousD. durability - convenientE. majesty - grandiose1.Correct Answer: DExplanation:Clue:‘however’ indicates a contradictory statement, and therefore we need opposite ideas in the two halves of the sentence.So, Wegener’s theory is unchallenged(everyone accepts it); however he was treated with disdain (contempt).Also the word ‘outsider’ in the sentence indicates that the second blank will have to be a negative word.(approbation = approval; reverence = respect)2.Correct Answer: EExplanation:Clue: ‘as ever’ indicates that things have not changed, so the two halves of the sentence need to say similar things.So, if the revolution has not lost its steam, it will be going on as strongly as before. Therefore rages is the best word.Also the word ‘fiercely’ indicates that we need a strong word.(trudges = walks as though tired; meanders = wanders; ambles = walks aimlessly)3.Correct Answer: DExplanation:Clue: The second half of the sentence is talking about language, and it is amplifying what has been said before the semicolon. Therefore, the first blank needs to be about language and ‘jargon’ is specialized language used in a profession.4.Correct Answer: CExplanation:Clue: He ‘spoke very little’ and so he uses few words.Therefore, taciturn is the best word.(garrulous = talkative; equivocal = ambiguous; gregarious = sociable)5.Correct Answer: DExplanation:Clue: The sentence structure suggests that if biological clocks are a great advantage, then most organisms would possess them. [Or, if they are not an advantage, then organisms will not have them.]Therefore, the obvious value, leads us to expect that organisms possess them.(meager = small, slight; eschew = shun, avoid; ambivalent = ambiguous)6.Correct Answer: AExplanation:Clue: the part after the comma expands on what has been stated. Also note the word ‘least’, which here means ‘not’.Therefore, the peasants were least free, because they were fettered (restricted or bound) by superstition.(enfranchised = given voting rights; enthralled = fascinated; pinioned = tied down; encumbered = burdened)7.Correct Answer: BExplanation:Clue: ‘However’ indicates that the first part of the sentence is contradicted by the second.Therefore, if people once believed that spices preserved food, then the person mentioned found that spices did not preserve food, and in fact the spices were teeming (full of) bacteria etc. that could destroy the food.8.Correct Answer: EExplanation:Clue: ‘but’ indicates somet hing contradictory.So, if the waves are not absorbed they travel on indefinitely (apparently for ever), but the intensity gets less (diminishes) as they travel away.Remember, the sentence has to make the best sense, so saying that sound intensity increases as the waves travel is counter to common sense.(erratically = not constantly; alleviates = makes less severe)sat9.Correct Answer: BExplanation:Clue: Since both ‘differ’ we need opposites.So, since ‘reserved’ and courteous’ are both good words, we need a ‘bad’ word for the blank. Choleric means easily angered and so would be a good opposite to restrained.(phlegmatic = calm, imperturbable; constrained = restrained; tractable = easily lead, docile; stoic = having fortitude)10.Correct Answer: CExplanation:Clue: Try to understand the overall meaning here. The emphasis on one type of literature (British-American) has not reflected the differences (diversity) in our country, which is multicultural. And so the flexibility in our culture has been reduced or suppressed (stifled).(eradicated = wiped out; unanimity = consensus, agreement; aspirations = hopes; thwarted = prevented, inculcate = instill)11.Correct Answer: EExplanation:Clue: ‘far from’ indicates the need for an opposite.So, while the conclusion is abstruse (obscure, difficult to comprehend), it is not totally incomprehensible.(esoteric = obscure; germane = relevant)12.Correct Answer: AExplanation:Clue: The semicolon indicates that the second part of the sentence expands on the first part.So, the second part tells us we are talking about the position, or situation of a cathedral. And since the first part tells us that architects did not pay attention to situation, the cathedral was positioned randomly in odd (incongruous) surroundings.(incongruous = not matching, odd; apt = suitable; ambience = atmosphere, environment; grandiose = on a grand scale)Sat Sentence Completion Test 21. Unwilling to admit that they had been in error, the researchers tried to ____ their case with more data obtained from dubious sources.A. ascertainB. buttressC. refuteD. absolveE. dispute2. Archaeology is a poor profession; only ____ sums are available for excavating sites and even more ____ amounts for preserving the excavations.A. paltry - meagerB. miniscule - substantialC. average - augmentedD. judicious - penuriousE. modest - generous3. The student was extremely foolhardy; he had the ____ to question the senior professor's judgment.A. wisdomB. temerityC. interestD. trepidationE. condescension4. The formerly ____ waters of the lake have been polluted so that the fish are no longer visible from the surface.A. muddyB. tranquilC. stagnantD. pellucidE. rancid5. After the accident, the nerves to her arm were damaged and so the muscles ____ through disuse.A. atrophiedB. contractedC. elongatedD. invigoratedE. dwindled6. Some critics maintain that Tennyson's poetry is uneven, ranging from the ____ to the ____.A. sublime - elevatedB. trite - inspiredC. vacuous - inaneD. succinct - laconicE. sonorous - voluble7. After grafting there is a ____ of lymphocytes in the lymph glands; the newly produced lymphocytes then move in to attack the foreign tissue.A. diminutionB. proliferationC. obliterationD. paucityE. attraction8. One ____ the new scheme is that it might actually ____ just those applicants that it was intended to encourage.A. highlight of - stimulateB. feature of - attractC. problem with - induceD. attraction of - intimidateE. drawback of - daunt9. Corruption is ____ in our society; the integrity of even senior officials is ____ .A. growing - unquestionedB. endangered - disputedC. pervasive - intactD. rare - corruptedE. rife - suspect10. In their day to day decision making, many senior managers do not follow the rational model favored by orthodox management experts, but rather rely on intuitive processes that often appear ____ and ____.A. cerebral - consideredB. heretical - judgmentalC. conscientious - logicalD. irrational - iconoclasticE. capricious - deliberate11. His characteristically ____ views on examination methods at university level have aroused ____ in those who want to introduce innovative and flexible patterns of assessment.A. hidebound - antagonismB. moderate - angerC. reactionary - admirationD. rigid - supportE. accommodating - annoyance12. Our grandfather was an entertaining ____; he used to ____ us with marvelous anecdotes that we, in our childlike simplicity, accepted unquestioningly.satA. rascal - boreB. orator - intimidateC. raconteur - regaleD. curmudgeon - surpriseE. tyrant - stupefy1.Correct Answer: BExplanation:Clue: The researchers were unwilling to admit that they were wrong. Therefore they would try to support (buttress) their arguments.(ascertain = find out; refute = prove wrong; absolve = forgive)2.Correct Answer: AExplanation:Clue: The part after the semicolon expands upon the first part of the sentence.satSo, since the first part tells us that there is no money in archaeology, then there will only be sm all (paltry) amounts for excavating. Also ‘even more’ indicates that another similar word is required. Thus, meager also means small.(miniscule = tiny; augmented = increased; judicious = wise, just; penurious = poor)3.Correct Answer: BExplanation:Clue: The semicolon indicates that the second part is closely related to the first.So, since the student was foolhardy (reckless) he was doing something unwise. It would be reckless to question the professor’s judgment, and so we can say that he had the temeri ty (excessive nerve, or daring) to question him.Note that temerity has a negative connotation.(trepidation = fear and hesitation; condescension = arrogance)4.Correct Answer: DExplanation:Clue: The word ‘formerly’ indicates that once things were differ ent.So, since now the waters are polluted so that fish cannot be seen, then formerly they must have been unpolluted and clear (pellucid).(tranquil = peaceful; stagnant = not moving; pellucid = transparently clear; rancid = stale)sat5.Correct Answer: AExplanation:Clue: The sentence states that the muscles were not used and so we would expect them to waste away. Atrophied means wasted away, or withered.Note that dwindled means grew less but could not be used for muscles.(invigorated = energized)6.Correct Answer: BExplanation:Clue: ‘Ranging from something to something’, indicates that extremes are required. Also we are told that the poetry is uneven, also indicating that opposites are required.Therefore, trite (unoriginal) is a negative word, and inspired is a positive word.(sublime = magnificently inspiring; vacuous = meaningless = inane; succinct = short and to the point; laconic = using few words; sonorous = full of sound ; voluble = talking a lot)7.Correct Answer: BExplanation:Clue: The semicolon indicates that the second part of the sentence amplifies the first. Also the second part states that the lymphocytes are ‘newly produced’. So, we infer that there is a production (proliferation) of these cells in the glands.(diminution = decrease; proliferation = growing and multiplying; obliteration = wiping out; paucity = shortage)8.Correct Answer: EExplanation:Clue: Try to understand the logic of the sentence. The new scheme might actually do something to ‘put off’ (daunt), the appli cants that it was intended to encourage. The word‘intimidate’ would also have been suitable for the second blank, but its partner ‘attraction’ cannot be right...we do not want a positive word for a negative feature.(stimulate = encourage = induce; daunt = intimidate = put off)9.Correct Answer: EExplanation:Clue: the semicolon suggests that the second part expands upon the first part. So, if corruption is rife (common), then we will doubt the integrity of the officials. Their integrity will be suspect (doubtful).(pervasive = spreading everywhere; rife = common)10.Correct Answer: DExplanation:Clue : The ‘but rather’ construction indicates an opposite. Since they do not follow a rational model, we infer that they must seem irrational. Also, since they do not follow the orthodox, they must be unorthodox (iconoclastic).Note that ‘and’ usually links words with similar values (both positive or both negative etc.) (cerebral = concerned with thinking; heretical = opposed to orthodoxy = iconoclastic; capricious = whimsical, fickle)11.Correct Answer: AExplanation:Clue: Follow the logic. If his views are flexible the people who want flexible methods will approve. But, if his views are rigid thee same people will oppose them.Hence, the best fit comes with hidebound (rigid) and antagonism (hostility).(reactionary = ultraconservative; accommodating = flexible).12.Correct Answer: CExplanation:Clue: Grandfather used to tell stories (anecdotes). He was also entertaining. So, the best answer will be that he was a raconteur (teller of stories) who regaled (entertained) the children.(orator = good speaker; curmudgeon = grumpy person; tyrant = harsh ruler)SAT阅读练习题第三套SAT Sentence Completion Test 31. He was treated like a ____ and cast out from his community.A. asceticB. prodigyC. prodigalD. pariahE. tyro2. The teacher accused me of ____ because my essay was so similar to that of another student.A. procrastinationB. plagiarismC. celerityD. confusionE. decorum3. We live in a ____ age; everyone thinks that maximizing pleasure is the point of life.A. ubiquitousB. propitiousC. sporadicD. corruptE. hedonistic4. Thankfully the disease has gone into ____ ; it may not recur for many years.A. treatmentB. sequestrationC. quarantineD. remissionE. oblivion5. People from all over the world are sent by their doctors to breathe the pure, ____ air in this mountain region.A. invigoratingB. soporificC. debilitatingD. insalubriousE. aromatic6. As were many colonial administrators, Gregory was ____ in his knowledge of the grammar of the local language, though his accent was ____ .A. deficient - poorB. competent - adequateC. faultless - awfulD. well-versed - effectiveE. erratic - eccentric7. Though Adam Bede is presented to us by the author as ____ fiction, there are none of the life-like meanderings of the story of Amos Barton.satA. realisticB. romanticC. imaginativeD. educationalE. entertaining8. There is a general ____ in the United States that our ethics are declining and that out moral standards are ____ .A. feeling - normalizingB. idea - futileC. optimism - improvingD. complaint - deterioratingE. outlook - escalating9. Homo sapiens, the proud splitter of the atom, inventor of the electronic computer, ____ of the genetic code may be humbled by a lowly ____ of the sewers and soils - the microbe.A. designer - inhabitantB. discoverer - rodentC. writer - organismD. decipherer - denizenE. author - purifier10. After centuries of obscurity, this philosopher's thesis is enjoying a surprising ____ .A. dismissalB. remissionC. decimationD. longevityE. renaissance11. The threat of war, far from ____ , lay heavily in the air, and the villagers, while ____ going about their normal activities, were unable to shake off the feeling of impending catastrophe.A. receding - ostensiblyB. diminishing - contentedlyC. increasing - apparentlyD. escalating - joyfullyE. subsiding - felicitously12. Although alarmed by the ____ , Professor Symes had no reason to doubt the ____ of his student's results, for this student was nothing if not reliable.A. conclusions - follyB. deductions - impudenceC. implications - veracityD. errors - truthE. inferences - invalidity1.Correct Answer: DExplanation:Clue: He was cast out. An outcast is a pariah.(ascetic = one who lives a severe existence without indulgences; prodigy = genius, or very talented; prodigal = wasteful person; tyro = novice, beginner)2.Correct Answer: BExplanation:Clue: ‘because’ gives a reason for the word that is needed. If the essay is so similar it looks as though it is copied. To copy without giving acknowledgement is plagiarism.(procrastination = putting off, delaying; celerity = speed; decorum = good and correct behavior)3.Correct Answer: EExplanation:Clue: The part after the semicolon explains what kind of age we are talking about.So, since we are told that maximizing pleasure is the point, the word we need is hedonistic (pleasure seeking).(ubiquitous = found everywhere; propitious = favorable; sporadic = intermittent, not continuous)4.Correct Answer: DExplanation:Clue: The part after the semicolon explains the first part of the sentence.So, something that may not recur for some time would be in remission.sat(sequestration = isolation; quarantine = isolation; remission = temporary improvement in a disease; oblivion = state of being unaware)5.Correct Answer: AExplanation:Clue: Since the air is described as ‘pure’ we need a positive word. Also, since doct ors recommend it, the air must be good for health.Therefore, we choose invigorating which means energizing.(soporific = sleep-inducing; debilitating = weakening; insalubrious = unhealthy; aromatic = pleasant-smelling)6.Correct Answer: CExplanation:Clue: "though" indicates the need for opposites.Therefore, we say that he was faultless (perfect) in his grammar, though his accent was awful. [This is the only pair of opposites.](erratic = unpredictable; eccentric = odd)7.Correct Answer: AExplanation:Clue : ‘Though’ indicates the need for opposites in the two halves of the sentence. Also,‘life-like’ indicates realistic is the word needed.The sentence means that, though there are no life-like meanderings, the work is presented as realistic fiction. [Note that to get the meaning out of the sentence it sometimes helps to turn the parts around.]8.Correct Answer: DExplanation:Clue: "and" usually joins things of similar meaning or weight. This suggests that since ethics are declining, moral standards are also declining (deteriorating). Almost any word except "optimism" would have fit the first blank.(futile = useless, ineffective; escalating = increasing)9.Correct Answer: DExplanation:Clue: The first blank requires something that conveys what man has done to the genetic code - the only two suitable words are ‘discoverer’ or ‘decipherer’. But since a microbe is not a rodent, we can eliminate that pair.(rodent = animal like a rat or mouse; decipherer = someone who decodes; denizen = inhabitant)10.Correct Answer: EExplanation:Clue: The sentence tells us that the thesis has been in obscurity (forgotten or neglected) but now it is being revived. We can say it is undergoing a renaissance (revival).(remission = temporary cessation of a disease; decimation = destruction; longevity = length of life)11.Correct Answer: AExplanation:Clue: ‘Far from’ indicates that an opposite point is being made. So, since there is a feeling of impending catastrophe the threat of war is far from getting less. This indicate s that ‘receding’, diminishing’, or ‘subsiding’ might be suitable. We can eliminate these last two since their partner words ‘contentedly’ and ‘felicitously’ are inappropriate for a feeling of danger. So the villagers are only apparently (ostensibly) behaving normally.(escalating = increasing ; felicitously = happily, suitably)12.Correct Answer: CExplanation:Clue: ‘Nothing if not’ means ‘very’. So if the student is very reliable the professor would not doubt the ‘truth’ or ‘veracity’ of the results. Sin ce the student is reliable we can eliminate the‘error’ choice, and choose ‘implications’.(folly = foolishness; impudence = cheekiness; veracity = truth; inferences = something we can deduce)SAT阅读习题SAT Sentence Completion Test 41. Scrooge, in the famous novel by Dickens, was a ____ ; he hated the rest of mankind.A. misanthropeB. hypochondriacC. philanthropistD. hedonistE. sybarite2. A businessman must widen his horizons; a ____ attitude will get you nowhere in this age of global communications.A. moderateB. petrifiedC. parochialD. diversifiedE. comprehensive3. Our bookshelves at home display a range of books on wide-ranging subjects and in many languages, reflecting the ____ tastes of our family members.A. anomalousB. limitedC. arcaneD. furtiveE. eclectic4. Plastic bags are ____ symbols of consumer society; they are found wherever you travel.A. rareB. ephemeralC. ubiquitousD. fleetingE. covert5. Dr. Stuart needs to ____ his argument with more experimental data; as it stands his thesis is ____ .A. support - profoundB. bolster - acceptableC. refine - satisfactoryD. buttress - inadequateE. define - succinct6. After an initially warm reception by most reviewers and continued ____ by conservative thinkers, Bloom's work came under heavy fire.A. criticismB. endorsementC. denigrationD. counterattackE. refutation7. Through the 19th Century, the classics of Western Civilization were considered to be the ____ of wisdom and culture, and an ____ person - by definition- knew them well.sat readingA. foundation - averageB. epitome - uneducatedC. cornerstone - obtuseD. font - ecclesiasticalE. repository - educated8. In this biography we are given a glimpse of the young man ____ pursuing the path of the poet despite ____ and rejection slips.A. doggedly - disappointmentB. tirelessly - encouragementC. sporadically - awardsD. successfully - acclaimE. unsuccessfully - failure9. All European countries are seeking to diminish the check upon individual ____ which state examinations with their ____ growth have bought in their train.A. rights - liberatingB. liberties - empoweringC. spontaneity - tyrannousD. foibles - inevitableE. creativity - soporific10. In keeping with his own ____ in international diplomacy, Churchill proposed a personal meeting of heads of government, but the effort was doomed to failure, as the temper of the times was ____ .A. ideas - pluralisticB. predilections - inimicalC. aversions - hostileD. impulses - amicableE. maxims - salacious11. The wall and floor decorations created by Indian housewives are usually ____ , remaining hours, days, or at most, weeks before being worn off by human activity or weather and replaced by new ____ .A. perennial - drawingsB. ephemeral - designsC. trivial - purchasesD. impermanent - furnishingsE. innovative - pictures12. The subtle shades of meaning, and still subtler echoes of association, make language an instrument which scarcely anything short of genius can wield with ____ and ____ .A. confidence - aloofnessB. definiteness - certaintyC. sincerity - hopeD. conservatism - alacrityE. eloquence - ruthlessnessSAT Sentence Completion Test 51. To reach Simonville, the traveller needs to drive with extreme caution along the ____ curves of the mountain road that climbs ____ to the summit.A. serpentine - steeplyB. jagged - steadilyC. gentle - precipitouslyD. shady - steadilyE. hair-raising - languidly2. The cricket match seemed ____ to our guests; they were used to watching sports in which the action is over in a couple of hours at the most.A. unintelligibleB. inconsequentialC. interminableD. implausibleE. evanescent3. Our present accountant is most ____ ; unlike the previous _____ incumbent, he has never made a mistake in all the years that he has worked for the firm.A. unorthodox - hereticalB. dependable - assiduousC. punctilious - painstakingD. asinine - diligentE. meticulous - unreliable4. The refugee's poor grasp of English is hardly an _____ problem; she can attend classes and improve within a matter of months.A. implausibleB. insuperableC. inconsequentialD. evocativeE. injudicious5. We appreciated his ____ summary of the situation; he wasted no words yet delineated his position most ____ .A. comprehensive : inadequatelyB. succinct : direfullyC. cogent : persuasivelyD. verbose : conciselyE. grandiloquent : eloquently6. His musical tastes are certainly ____ ; he has recordings ranging from classical piano performances to rock concerts, jazz and even Chinese opera.A. antediluvianB. eclecticC. harmoniousD. sonorousE. dazzling7. I cannot conclude this preface without ____ that an early and untimely death should have prevented Persius from giving a more finished appearance to his works.A. rejoicingB. lamentingC. affirmingD. commentingE. mentioning8. Before his marriage the Duke had led an austere existence and now regarded the affectionate, somewhat ____ behavior of his young wife as simply ____ .A. restrained - despicableB. childish - elevatingC. playful - sublimeD. frivolous - puerileE. unpleasant - delightful9. Wilson ____ that human beings inherit a tendency to feel an affinity and awe for other living things, in the same way that we are ____ to be inquisitive or to protect our young at all costs.A. argues - encouragedB. maintains - trainedC. contends - predisposedD. fears - taughtE. demurs - genetically programmed10. The pond was a place of reek and corruption, of ____ smells and of oxygen-starved fish breathing through laboring gills.A. fragrantB. evocativeC. dolorousD. resonantE. fetid11. There have been great ____ since his time, but few others have felt so strongly the ____ of human existence.A. pessimists - futilityB. skeptics - exaltationC. heretics - sagacityD. optimists - tremulousnessE. cynics - joy12. While war has never been absent from the ____ of man, there have been periods in History which appear remarkably ____.A. archives - ambivalentB. posterity - sereneC. mind - desultoryD. annals - pacificE. life - belligerent1.Correct Answer: AExplanation:Clue: Since the driver needs extreme caution, the road must be dangerous. Therefore, the curves could be serpentine, and the road could climb steeply.(serpentine = highly curved; jagged = having rough edges; precipitously = steeply; languidly = in a relaxed manner)2.Correct Answer: CExplanation:Clue: The part after the semicolon gives the clue. It states that they were used to watching things that get over fast, and therefore the cricket match seemed interminable (never ending). None of the other words is about the time factor except ‘evanescent’ which means short-lived and would not fit the sense.(inconsequential = unimportant; implausible = cannot be believed)3.Correct Answer: EExplanation:Clue: ‘unlike’ indicates that the two men are opposites. Since the present accountant has never made a mistake, he is dependable or punctilious or meticulous whereas the previous。
Sat考试的练习题及答案解析
Sat考试的练习题及答案解析Sat考试的练习题及答案解析Sat考试备考过程中，考生是很有必要做一些练习题并认真解析参考答案。
为此店铺为大家解析一些Sat考试的练习题及参考答案。
Sat考试的练习题及参考答案解析1. Jim was so opposed to any type of change that he ------- even the most beneficial of -------.A. blamed......customsB. presented.......inventionsC. welcomed.......reformsD. anticipated.......resultsE. resisted.......improvements解析：so....that的因果关系，所以前后同义，第一空应与oppose(反对)同义，第二空是beneficial of...应为正向词，故E最合适。
翻译：Jim 反对任何形式的改变，甚至是最有助于提高的(改变也反对)。
2. Eager to enlist as a soldier during the American Revolution, Deborah Sampson Gannett successfully------- the military’s gender boundary by donning men’s clothing and ------ a male identity.A. delineated........flauntingB. circumvented........assumingC. reinstated.......mimickingD. denounced......inventingE. skirted........disguising解析：从前半句可知，为了要参军，D这个人成功的怎么样了性别界限，说明这人是个女的，所以规避这组词可选，故第一空B,E正确，第二空，她通过穿上男人的衣服并且要装得像男人，所以排除了disguise(掩饰)。
新SAT阅读真题二
新SAT阅读真题二Exercise 2This passage is excerpted from L.M. Mon tgomery. The Gossip of Valley View, "origi nally published in 1910.It was the ?rst of April, and Julius Barrett, aged fourteen, perched on his father's gatepost, watched ruefully the low descending sun, and counted thatday lost. He had not succeeded in "fooli ng" a sin gle pers on, although he had tried repeatedly. One and all, old and young, of his inten ded victims had bee n too wary for Julius. Hence, Julius was disgusted and ready for anything in the way of a stratagem or a spoil.The Barrett gatepost topped the highest hill in Valley View. Julius could see the entire settlement, from "Young" Thomas Everett's farm, a mile to thewest, to Adelia Williams's weather-grey little house on a moon rise slope to the east. He was gaz ing moodily dow n the muddy road whe n Dan Chester, homeward bound from the post of ?ce, came riding sloppily along on his grey mare and pulled up by the Barrett gate to hand a paper to Julius.Dan was a young man who took life and himself very seriously. He seldom smiled, never joked, and had a Washingtonian reputation for veracity. Dan hadn ever told a con scious falsehood in his life; he n ever even exaggerated.Julius, beholding Dan's solemn face, was seized with a perfectly irresistible desire to "fool" him. At the same moment his eye caught the dazzling reection of the sett ing sun on the win dows of Adelia Williams's house, and he had an in spiratio n little short of diabolical. "Have you heard the n ews, Dan?" he asked."No, what is it?" asked Dan."I dunno's I ought to tell it," said Julius re ?ectively. "It's kind of a family affair, but the n Adelia did n't say not to, and any way it'll be all over the place soon. So ni tell you,Dan, if you'll promise n ever to tell who told you. Adelia Williams and Young Thomas Everett are going to be married."Julius delivered himself of this treme ndous lie with a tran spare ntly earn est countenan ce. Yet Dan, credulous as he was, could not believe it all at on ce."Git out," he said."It's true, 'pon my word," protested Julius. "Adelia was up last ni ght and told Ma all about it. Ma's her cous in, you know. The weddi ng is to be in June,and Adelia asked Ma to help her get her quilts and thi ngs ready."Julius reeled all this off so glibly that Dan ?n ally believed the story, despite the fact that the people thus coupled together in prospective matrim ony werethe very last people in Valley View who could have bee n expected to marry each other. Young Thomas was a con ?rmed bachelor of ?fty, and Adelia Williams was forty; they were not supposed to be even well acqua in ted, as the Everetts and the Williamses had n ever bee n very frien dly, although no ope n feud existed betwee n them.Nevertheless, in view of Julius's circumstantial statements, the amazing news must be true, and Dan was instantly agog to carry it further. Julius watched Dan and the grey mare out of sight, fairly writh ing with ecstasy. Oh, but Dan had bee n easy! The story would be all over Valley View in twen ty-four hours. Julius laughed un til he came n ear to falli ng off the gatepost.At this point Julius and Danny drop out of our story, and Young Thomas en ters.It was two days later whe n Young Thomas heard that he was to be married to Adelia Williams in June. Ebe n Clark, the blacksmith, told him whe n he went to the forge to get his horse shod. Young Thomas laughed his big jolly laugh. Valley View gossip had bee n marry ing him off for the last thirty years, although n ever before to Adelia Williams."It's n ews to me," he said tolera ntly.Eben grinned broadly. "Ah, you can't bluff it off like that, Tom," he said. "The news came too straight this time. Well, I was glad to hear it, although I was mighty surprised.I never thought of you and Adelia. But she's a ?ne little woman and will make you a capital wife."Young Thomas grun ted and drove away. He had a good deal of bus in ess to do that day, in volv ing calls at various places —the store for molasses, the mill for ?our, Jim Bentley's for seed grain, the doctor's for toothache drops for his housekeeper, the post of ?ce for mail ——and at each and every place he was joked about his approach ing marriage. In the end it rather anno yed Young Thomas. He drove home at last i n what was for him somethi ng of a temper. How on earth had that fool story started? With such detailed circumstantiality of rugs and quilts, too? Adelia Williams must be going to marry somebody, and theValley View gossips, un able to locate the man, had guessed Young Thomas.Over the course of the passage, the main focus shifts fromA a character 'attempt at a practical joke to the effect felt by another character.B a depict ion of a small tow n to the relati on ships among the characters in the tow n.C a character 'humorous behavior to the evolution of a story passed around the town.D a description of a friendship to a discussion of a prank perpetuated by the town.QUESTION 2 OF 11Which stateme nt best characterizes the relatio nship betwee n Julius and Dan?A Dan is trusti ng of Julius and does not questio n his story about Thomas.B Dan is skeptical by n ature but trusts Julius to always tell him the truth.C Dan's dispositi on makes him an attractive target for Julius' pla n.D Dan 'attitude towards Julius illustrates an imbalaneed friendship. QUESTION 3 OF 11As used in line 2 ( “uefully ”，the phrase “uefully ” most nearly meansA mournfully.B apologetically.C repe ntan tly.D an grily.QUESTION 4 OF 11As used in line 18 ( veracity. ”，veracity "most nearly meansA can dor.B truthfu In ess.C verisimilitude.D impartiality.QUESTION 5 OF 11The con versatio n betwee n Julius and Dan serves mai nly toA show how bored Julius is with the in habita nts of Valley View.B provide a con text for the relati on ships in the com muni ty.C dem on strate Dan 'gullibility whe n it comes to rumors.D establish why Julius ' story was so widely accepted.QUESTION 6 OF 11Which choice provides the best evide nee for the an swer to the previous questi on?A lines 3 -5 ( He ... repeatedly ”( He had not succeeded in "fooling" a single person, although he had tried repeatedly. ”B lines 33 -34 ( Julius . . . countenance ”( Julius delivered himself of this tremendous lie with a transparently earnest countenance. ”C lines 45 Y9 ( Young Thomas . . . them ”( Young Thomas was a con ?rmed bachelor of ?fty, and Adelia Williams was forty; they were not supposed to be even well acqua in ted, as the Everetts and the Williamses had n ever bee n very frien dly, although no ope n feud existed betwee n them. ”D lines 50 -52 ( Nevertheless . . . further ”( Nevertheless, in view of Julius's circumstantial statements, the amazing news must be true, and Dan was in sta ntly agog to carry it further. ”QUESTION 7 OF 11In the passage, Dan is characterized as some one who isA hon est.B foolish.C stubbor n.D distrustful.QUESTION 8 OF 11Which choice provides the best evide nee for the an swer to the previous questi on?A lines 16 -20 ( Dan ... exaggerated ”( Dan was a young man who took life and himself very seriously. He seldom smiled, never joked, and had a Wash ingtonian reputati on for veracity. Dan had n ever told a con scious falsehood in his life; he n ever even exaggerated. ”B lines 21 -22 ( Julius . . . him ”( Julius, beholding Dan's solemn face, was seized with a perfectly irresistible desire to "fool" him. ”C lines 34 -35 ( Yet . . . once ”( Yet Dan, credulous as he was, could not believe it all at once. ”D lines 53 -54 ( Oh . . . easy ”)( Oh, but Dan had been easy! 「QUESTION 9 OF 11lines 57 -58 ( At . . .enters ”( At this point Julius and Danny drop out of our story, and Young Thomas enters. ” serves mainly toA in troduce a new character and sett ing to the story.B show the result ing impact of the rumor Julius started.C add a surpris ing twist to the story.D create a sense of suspe nse for the outcome of the prank.)primarily Ebe n 'comme nts in lines 66 ^70 (Ah ... wife ")( '"Ah, you can't bluff it off like that, Tom," he said. "The n ews came too straight this time. Well, I wasglad to hear it, although I was mighty surprised. I never thought of you and Adelia. But she's a?ne little woman and will make you a capital wife. in dicate that he A disagrees stron gly with Thomas. B?nds the rumor to be funny. C believes that Thomas is lying.D feels un surprised by the match.QUESTION 11 OF 11It can be in ferred that Tom is "in someth ing of a temper" because heA feels exasperated by Julius 'te ndency to gossip.B believes Adelia doesn 'twant to marry him.C is agitated that he is the subject of a rumor.D has too many errands to run in Valley View.参考答案：ACABDDAADCC。
2023年SAT英语阅读真题解析
2023年SAT英语阅读真题解析SAT（Scholastic Assessment Test）是美国大学入学考试之一，其中英语阅读是SAT考试的重要组成部分之一。
本文将对2023年SAT英语阅读部分的真题进行解析，帮助考生更好地理解和应对这一考试。
一、真题概述2023年SAT英语阅读部分共有四篇阅读材料，涵盖不同主题和文体。
每篇材料后有5道相关问题需要回答，考生需仔细阅读材料并选择正确的答案。
1. 第一篇：科学与环境本文介绍了一项关于全球气候变化的新研究，通过对动植物及其栖息地的观察，分析了气候变化对生态系统的影响。
2. 第二篇：历史与文化该篇讲述了中世纪欧洲的黑死病，探讨了该疾病对人口和社会结构的影响，并引发了对当时医学知识的重新审视。
3. 第三篇：文学与哲学此篇主要解析了伟大诗人威廉·莎士比亚的作品，在阐述其生平和重要作品的同时，还深入分析了其中的人性哲学。
4. 第四篇：社会与政治最后一篇讨论了科技在现代社会中的重要性和影响，探究了科技革命对人类生活的改变以及科技对社会和政治的影响。
二、常见题型及解题技巧在解答SAT英语阅读真题时，考生需注意以下几点：1. 主旨题主旨题要求考生理解文本的核心意义，回答文章的中心思想。
解答这类题目时，应在阅读文章时注意作者的观点和观点的转变，寻找文章的关键信息，帮助确定正确选项。
2. 细节题细节题需要考生从文章中找到特定的信息并作出判断。
解答此类题目时，可以在阅读时画线标记关键信息，并通过定位关键词快速找到答案。
3. 推理题推理题要求考生根据文章中的信息进行逻辑推理，推断未在文章中直接提及的内容。
解答此类题目时，需要仔细阅读文章，并根据文章暗示和联系进行合理的推断。
4. 例证题例证题要求考生根据文章提供的例子或证据，选择与之相符的选项。
解答此类题目时，需要注意例子的具体细节和作者对该例子的描述。
三、应试技巧除了理解各种题型和解题技巧外，考生还应注意以下应试技巧：1. 预览题目在阅读文章之前，快速预览问题，理解问题的要求，这样在阅读时能更加有目的地寻找关键信息。
sat试题及答案
sat试题及答案SAT试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，总计40分）1. 根据文章A，作者主要讨论了什么主题？A. 环境保护的重要性B. 科技发展对环境的影响C. 可持续发展的策略D. 气候变化的成因答案：C2. 文章B中提到的“生态足迹”是指什么？A. 人类对自然资源的消耗量B. 人类对环境的污染程度C. 人类对生物多样性的影响D. 人类对气候系统的影响答案：A...20. 文章T中作者对于未来的看法是什么？A. 悲观的B. 乐观的C. 中立的D. 无法确定答案：B二、写作（共1题，总计20分）21. 根据所给材料，写一篇不少于500字的议论文，阐述你对“教育公平”的看法。
答案：略三、数学（共20题，每题2分，总计40分）22. 如果一个圆的半径是5厘米，那么它的面积是多少平方厘米？A. 78.5B. 100C. 157D. 196答案：A23. 一个直角三角形的两条直角边分别是3厘米和4厘米，那么它的斜边是多少厘米？A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8答案：A...41. 如果一个数列的前三项是2, 4, 6，那么这个数列的第10项是多少？A. 20B. 22C. 24D. 26答案：A四、语法（共20题，每题2分，总计40分）42. 下列句子中，语法正确的是：a) She is one of the student who is going to the concert.b) He has more books than me.c) The children was playing in the park.d) I have been living here for two years.答案：d43. 选择正确的动词形式填空：The teacher _______ (explain/explained) the concept to the students yesterday.答案：explained...61. 选择正确的形容词填空：The _______ (boring/interested) lecture made the audience fell asleep.答案：boring五、词汇（共10题，每题2分，总计20分）62. 选择与“innovative”意思相近的词：A. TraditionalB. ConservativeC. CreativeD. Outdated答案：C63. 选择与“compromise”意思相反的词：A. AgreementB. DisputeC. ConflictD. Resolution答案：C...71. 选择与“meticulous”意思相同的词：A. CarelessB. SloppyC. ThoroughD. Haphazard答案：C请注意：以上内容为示例，实际SAT试题及答案会根据考试的具体内容而有所不同。
2023年亚太sat真题答案
2023年亚太SAT真题答案一、语法和修辞1. 校对题•对句子进行修饰的形容词和副词需要放在被修饰的词的前面，以加强修饰效果。
•需要注意主语和谓语之间的一致性，及时发现并更正不一致的问题。
2. 动词时态•需要根据上下文的时态要求正确使用动词的时态。
•在叙述过去的事件时，使用过去时（past tense）；在叙述现在的事件时，使用现在时（present tense）；在叙述将来的事件时，使用将来时（future tense）。
3. 代词一致性•当使用代词时，要确保它们与所引用的名词一致，包括人称和数。
•在文章中多次引用同一个名词时，应使用一致的代词形式来避免混淆。
4. 并列结构•在列举事物或观点时，应使用并列结构。
•使用并列连词（例如：“and”, “but”, “or”）来连接并列的元素。
二、阅读理解题目1题目描述：根据文章内容，回答以下问题。
问题1：什么是气候变化？为什么它是一个全球性问题？答案：气候变化指的是地球气候系统在长时间尺度上的变化，包括气温、降水和风向等方面的变化。
它是一个全球性问题，因为气候变化会对全球的生态系统和人类活动产生深远影响，包括海平面上升、干旱、洪水等。
题目2题目描述：根据短文，判断以下陈述的真假（True/False）。
陈述1：气候变化只会影响地球的生态系统，对人类活动没有直接影响。
答案：False。
气候变化对人类活动有直接影响，包括农业、渔业、能源等领域。
三、数学问题题目1题目描述：已知a = 2，b = 3，c = 4，计算下列算式的值。
算式1：a + b * c答案：a + b * c = 2 + 3 * 4 = 14。
题目2题目描述：已知a = 2，b = 3，c = 4，计算下列算式的值。
算式2：(a + b) * c答案：(a + b) * c = (2 + 3) * 4 = 20。
题目3题目描述：已知a = 2，b = 3，c = 4，计算下列算式的值。
2023年SAT考试真题
2023年SAT考试真题【正文部分】有关2023年SAT考试的真题，我们将提供一些范例问题供您参考。
这些问题旨在帮助您更好地了解SAT考试的题型和难度，但这些问题并非真正的2023年SAT考试题目。
请注意，以下范例问题中的题型和难度可能与实际考试有所不同。
Reading Section (阅读理解部分)范例问题1：Passage 1（以下是一篇关于自然保护的文章）According to the passage, which of the following best describes the ecological impact of deforestation?(A) Increase in soil erosion(B) Decrease in carbon emissions(C) Growth of natural habitats(D) Improvement of air quality范例问题2：Passage 2（以下是一篇关于历史文化的文章）What is the main idea conveyed in this passage?(A) The significance of traditional cuisine in shaping cultural identity(B) The impact of globalization on local food customs(C) The health benefits of adopting a plant-based diet(D) The rise in popularity of fast food chains worldwideWriting and Language Section (写作与语言部分)范例问题1：Choose the option that best replaces the underlined portion of the sentence.The scientist's research is conducted with extreme care, and the results were analyzed meticulously.(A) and the results analyzed meticulously.(B) and the results were meticulously analyzed.(C) and the results have been analyzed meticulously.(D) and the results, being meticulously analyzed.范例问题2：Choose the option that corrects the underlined portion of the sentence.The company's new marketing strategy aims to appeal a broader consumer base.(A) to appeal to a broader consumer base.(B) appealing to a broader consumer base.(C) appeal to a broader consumer base.(D) for appealing a broader consumer base.范例问题1：If f(x) = 2x^2 - 3, what is the value of f(4)?(A) 21(B) 23(C) 25(D) 29范例问题2：The graph of y = 2x + 1 is a straight line that passes through which of the following points?(A) (0, 1)(B) (1, 2)(C) (-1, -1)(D) (2, 5)在SAT考试中，作文题目会根据不同年份的考试有所变化，因此无法提供2023年SAT作文的真正题目。
明志教育：亚太5月份SAT真题完整版解析
明志教育：亚太5月SAT真题完整版解析阅读部分Q1-10：节选自Nawabdun Electrician, 讲一位农场工人为了养家糊口给农场主兢兢业业地打工，有一天鼓足勇气向老板要求把自行车换成摩托车。
老板觉得对自己有利，欣然同意了。
从此Nawab开始被人重视，还能有更多时间和家人共度。
Q1 答案：C【段落主旨题】第一段先提到Nawab要养家，因此要proliferate his sources of revenue 拓宽他赚钱的渠道，后面列举了众多方式，例如flour mill, fish-farming, fix radios等等。
所以选CQ2 答案：B【词汇题】Kicks所在原句“即使别人让他修手表，他也照单全收，尽管修手表这活儿带给他更多kicks than kudos”可以判断，kicks和kudos意思相反，for后带的原因状语“for no watch he took apart ever kept time again“也在进一步解释Nawab修手表修得很菜，因此kicks在这里指complaints。
Q3 答案：D【修辞作用题】原文把Nawab为雇主看管各种电器比喻成就像工程师在看管即将沉没的蒸汽船的锅炉一样。
比喻的目的是为了说明本体的某种特征，重点是找到对特征的概括。
下一句话提出by his superhuman efforts, 他几乎能使得老板在农场暂住时能像在Lahore时一样舒坦。
所以比喻放在这强调的是他超人般的努力，D选项demanding苛刻的，要求高的。
Q4 答案：A【循证题】上一道题答案来自于28-32行的总结概括。
Q5 答案：C【作用题】Nawab大段的语言，表达的大意是雇主的地很大，只有自己一个人在照看，头发都白了。
结合情节可以判断出来，这是向老板要求升级装备的铺垫，因此选C，强调自己勤劳又忠诚。
A选项拍老板马屁，B选项自吹自擂，D打算辞职都不符合Nawab的意图。
2023年SAT英语阅读真题解析2023年
2023年SAT英语阅读真题解析2023年2023年SAT英语阅读真题解析2023年SAT英语阅读真题如下：Passage 1：Climate Change and Its Impact on Global HealthQuestions：1. According to the passage, what is the primary cause of climate change?2. How does climate change affect human health?3. What are the potential consequences of rising global temperatures?4. What actions are recommended to mitigate the effects of climate change on health?Passage 2：The Benefits of BilingualismQuestions：1. According to the passage, what are the cognitive advantages of bilingual individuals?2. How does bilingualism strengthen communication skills?3. What are the potential benefits of bilingualism in the job market?4. What advice does the author provide for those interested in becoming bilingual?Passage 3：The History of Artificial IntelligenceQuestions：1. According to the passage, when was the term "artificial intelligence" first coined?2. What were the early goals of artificial intelligence research?3. How did the field of artificial intelligence evolve over the years?4. What are the potential future applications of artificial intelligence?Passage 4：The Importance of Financial LiteracyQuestions：1. According to the passage, what is financial literacy?2. Why is financial literacy important for individuals and communities?3. How does financial literacy contribute to personal financial success?4. What recommendations does the author provide for improving financial literacy education?请注意，本次解析将以题目为主线，根据题目需要回答相应的问题。
SAT阅读Sentence Completion练习10套(附答案)
SAT阅读Sentence Completion练习10套(附答案)SAT阅读Sentence Completion练习10套（附答案）Sat Sentence Completion Test 11. Today Wegener's theory is ____ ; however, he died an outsider treated with ____ by the scientific establishment.A. unsupported - approvalB. dismissed - contemptC. accepted - approbationD. unchallenged - disdainE. unrivalled - reverence2. The revolution in art has not lost its steam; it ____ on as fiercely as ever. A. trudges B. meanders C. edges D. ambles E. rages3. Each occupation has its own ____ ; bankers, lawyers and computer professionals, for example, all use among themselves language which outsiders have difficulty following.A. meritsB. disadvantagesC. rewardsD. jargonE. problems4. ____ by nature, Jones spoke very little even to his own family members.A. garrulousB. equivocalC. taciturnD. arrogantE. gregarious5. Biological clocks are of such ____ adaptive value to living organisms, that we would expect most organisms to ____ them.A. clear - avoidB. meager - evolveC. significant - eschewD. obvious - possessE. ambivalent - develop6. The peasants were the least ____ of all people, bound by tradition and ____ by superstitions.A. free - fetteredB. enfranchised - rejectedC. enthralled - tiedD. pinioned - limitedE. conventional - encumbered7. Many people at that time believed that spices help preserve food; however,Hall found that many marketed spices were ____ bacteria, moulds and yeasts.A. devoid ofB. teeming withC. improved byD. destroyed byE. active against8. If there is nothing to absorb the energy of sound waves, they travel on ____ ,but their intensity ____ as they travel further from their source.A. erratically - mitigatesB. eternally - alleviatesC. forever - increasesD. steadily - stabilizesE. indefinitely - diminishes9. The two artists differed markedly in their temperaments; Palmer was reserved and courteous, Frazer ____ and boastful.A. phlegmaticB. cholericC. constrainedD. tractableE. stoic10. The intellectual flexibility inherent in a multicultural nation has been ____in classrooms where emphasis on British-American literature has not reflected the cultural ____ of our country.A. eradicated - unanimityB. encouraged - aspirationsC. stifled -diversity D. thwarted - uniformity E. inculcated - divide11. The conclusion of his argument, while ____ , is far from ____ . A. stimulating - interesting B. worthwhile - valueless C. esoteric - obscure D. germane - relevantE. abstruse - incomprehensible12. In the Middle Ages, the ____ of the great cathedrals did not enterinto the architects' plans; almost invariably a cathedral was positioned haphazardly in____ surroundings.A. situation - incongruousB. location - aptC. ambience - salubriousD. durability - convenientE. majesty - grandiose 1.Correct Answer: D Explanation:Clue:‘however’ indicates a contradictory statement, and therefore we need opposite ideas in the two halves of the sentence.So, Wegener’s theory is unchallenged(everyone accepts it); however he was treated with disdain (contempt).Also the word ‘outsider’ in the sentence indicates that the second blank will have to be a negative word.(approbation = approval; reverence = respect) 2.Correct Answer: E Explanation:Clue: ‘as ever’ indicates that things have not changed, so the two halves of the sentence need to say similar things.So, if the revolution has not lost its steam, it will be going on as strongly as before. Therefore rages is the best word.Also the word ‘fiercely’ indicates that we need a strong word.(trudges = walks as though tired; meanders = wanders; ambles = walks aimlessly) 3.Correct Answer: D Explanation:Clue: The second half of the sentence is talking about language, and it is amplifying what has been said before the semicolon. Therefore, the first blank needs to be about language and ‘jargon’ is specialized language used in a profession.4.Correct Answer: C Explanation:Clue: He ‘spoke very little’ and so he uses few words.Therefore,taciturn is the best word. (garrulous = talkative; equivocal = ambiguous; gregarious = sociable) 5.Correct Answer: D Explanation:Clue: The sentence structure suggests that if biological clocks are a great advantage, then most organisms would possess them. [Or, if they are not an advantage, then organisms will not have them.]Therefore, the obvious value, leads us to expect that organisms possess them. (meager = small, slight; eschew = shun, avoid; ambivalent = ambiguous) 6.Correct Answer: A Explanation:Clue: the part after the comma expands on what has been stated. Also note the word ‘least’, which here means ‘not’.Therefore, the peasants were least free, because they were fettered (restricted or bound) by superstition.(enfranchised = given voting rights; enthralled = fascinated; pinioned = tied down; encumbered = burdened)7.Correct Answer: B Explanation:Clue: ‘However’ indicates that the first part of the sentence is contradicted by the second. Therefore, if people once believed that spices preserved food, then the person mentioned found that spices did not preserve food, and in fact the spices were teeming (full of) bacteria etc. that could destroy the food.8.Correct Answer: E Explanation:Clue: ‘but’ indicates something contradictory.So, if the waves are not absorbed they travel on indefinitely (apparently for ever), but the intensity gets less (diminishes) as they travel away.Remember, the sentence has to make the best sense, so saying that sound intensity increases as the waves travel is counter to common sense.(erratically = not constantly; alleviates = makes less severe)sat9.Correct Answer: B Explanation:Clue: Since both ‘differ’ we need opposites.So, since ‘reserved’ and courteous’ are both good words, we need a‘bad’ word for the blank. Choleric means easily angered and so would be a good opposite to restrained.(phlegmatic = calm, imperturbable; constrained = restrained; tractable = easily lead, docile; stoic = having fortitude)10.Correct Answer: C Explanation:Clue: Try to understand the overall meaning here. The emphasis on one type of literature (British-American) has not reflected the differences (diversity) in our country, which is multicultural. And so the flexibility in our culture has been reduced or suppressed (stifled).(eradicated = wiped out; unanimity = consensus, agreement; aspirations = hopes; thwarted = prevented, inculcate = instill)11.Correct Answer: E Explanation:Clue: ‘far from’ indicates the need for an opposite.So, while the conclusion is abstruse (obscure, difficult to comprehend),it is not totally incomprehensible.(esoteric = obscure; germane = relevant) 12.Correct Answer: A Explanation:Clue: The semicolon indicates that the second part of the sentence expands on the first part.So, the second part tells us we are talking about the position, or situation of a cathedral. And since the first part tells us that architects did not pay attention to situation, the cathedral was positioned randomly in odd (incongruous) surroundings.(incongruous = not matching, odd; apt = suitable; ambience = atmosphere, environment; grandiose = on a grand scale)Sat Sentence Completion Test 21. Unwilling to admit that they had been in error, the researchers tried to ____ their case with more data obtained from dubious sources.A. ascertainB. buttressC. refuteD. absolveE. dispute2. Archaeology is a poor profession; only ____ sums are available for excavating sites and even more ____ amounts for preserving the excavations.A. paltry - meagerB. miniscule - substantialC. average - augmentedD. judicious - penuriousE. modest - generous3. The student was extremely foolhardy; he had the ____ to question the senior professor's judgment.A. wisdom感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。