2020_2021学年新教材高中英语Unit1Backtoschool教学知识细解码课件牛津译林版必修第一册
[归纳拓展] (1)amaze vt. (2)amazed adj. be amazed at sth. be amazed to do sth. (3)amazement n. in amazement to one's amazement
使吃惊；惊讶 惊奇的；惊讶的 对某事感到惊讶 因做某事而感到惊讶 惊讶，吃惊；惊异 惊奇地 令某人惊讶的是
知识要点2 rise to 能够处理，有能力处理(突发情况、问题等) (教材P2) When you rise to the challenges，you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. 当你们能够迎接这些挑战的时候，你们就有机会获得丰富的知 识并享受个人成长的乐趣。
可能性是无限的，我相信你的能力会对你的家庭、你的社区和我 们的国家有影响。
(1)confidence n．信心，信任；把握
[例1] The players all have confidence in their coach. 队员都信赖他们的教练。 [例2] He expressed his confidence that they would win. 他表示了自己的信心：他们必定取胜。 [造句] 我花了很长的时间才赢得她的信任。 _I_t _to_o_k__m_e__a_l_o_ng__t_im__e_to__g_a_in__h_e_r_c_o_n_fi_d_e_n_c_e.__________
[归纳拓展] rise above sth. give rise to sth. rise(in sth.) rise(from sth.)
克服(障碍)；超越(限制) 使发生(或存在) (数量或水平的)增加，提高 复活
[即学即练] 单句语法填空 ①She had the courage and determination to rise _ab_o_v_e_ her physical disability. ②The novel's success gave rise _to_ a number of sequels. ③There has been a sharp rise _in_ the number of people out of work. ④Can a new party rise _fr_o_m_ the ashes of the old one?
③I'm not sure he's equal to the task.
能__胜__任__的__
2．character n．品质，性格；特点，特征；人物，角色；文字 ①Openness is at the heart of the American character. 品__质__，__性__格__
知识要点3 amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的 (教材P3) Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create，what medical advances you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop! 谁知道你会创作出多么美丽的艺术品，你会取得多么大的医学 进展，你会开发出多么惊人的技术！
[例1] Luckily，my mother rose to the occasion. 幸好当时我母亲挺身而。 [例2] The new Germany must rise to the challenge of its enhanced responsibilities. 一个崭新的德国必须迎接挑战，承担更多的责任。 [造句] 他决心克服困难迎接挑战。 _H__e_w_a_s__d_et_e_rm__i_n_ed__to__r_is_e_t_o_t_h_e_c_h_a_ll_e_n_g_e_. ________
n．同等的人(物) vt.与……相等；比得上
①There is an equal number of boys and girls in the class.
_相__同__的__，__相__等__的_
②The company has an equal opportunities policy.
平__等__的__
Words And Phrases
知识要点1 challenge n．&vt.挑战；质疑
(教材P2) The path before you leads to a world full of challenges：a new environment，new knowledge and new ways of thinking.
[归纳拓展] make a big/a great deal of/a lot of difference (to sb./sth.)
[归纳拓展] (1)have confidence in/that... with confidence (2)confident adj. be confident in sth. be confident about/of (doing) sth. be confident that...
对……有信心 肯定地；有把握地 自信的；确信的 对某事有信心 对(做)某事有把握 确信……；肯定……
②In the story，the main character has left his girlfriend and baby. 人__物__，__角__色__
③The whole character of the school has changed. _特__点__，__特_征__ ④His foreign friends are interested in our Chinese characters.文__字__
[归纳拓展] challenge sb.to do sth. challenging adj.
要求/激励某人做某事 挑战性的；挑起争论的
[即学即练] 单句语法填空 ①We _w__e_re__c_h_al_l_en_g_e_d__(challenge) by police at the border. ②She does not like anyone _c_h_a_ll_e_n_g_in_g__(challenge) her authority.
[名师点津] (1)以-ing结尾的形容词常表示主动关系或特性，一般用来说明 事或物，意为“令人……的”。 (2)以-ed结尾的形容词常用来修饰人，表示人的心理状态，意为 “感到……的”。有时也可修饰表情和声音。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空 ①Tom was a_m__a_z_ed_(amaze) at the girl's calmness and quick mind. ②I am amazed _t_o_s_e_e_(see) her great progress in studies. ③She was a_m__a_ze_d_(amaze) how little he had changed. ④She looked at him _in_ amazement.
摆在你们面前的道路将通向一个充满挑战的世界：新的环境、 新的知识和新的思维方式。
[例1] The company is ready to meet the challenges of the next few years.
公司已准备好迎接今后几年的挑战。 [例2] The President faces a strong challenge from nationalists. 总统面临民族主义者的强烈质疑。 [造句] 学校必须迎接新技术的挑战。 _S__ch_o_o_l_s_m__u_st_m__e_e_t _th_e__c_h_al_le_n_g_e__o_f _n_e_w__te_c_h_n_o_lo_g_y_.________
[例1] It's amazing what we can remember with a little prompting. 只需一点提示我们就能想起很多东西真是令人吃惊。 [例2] But what was even more amazing was the audience. 然而更令我们惊异的竟是那些观众们。 [造句] 这是惊人的，几乎每首诗我都喜欢。 _I_t_w_a_s_a_m__a_z_in_g__th_a_t_I_l_o_v_e_d_a_lm__o_s_t _e_v_er_y__p_o_em__.________
[即学即练] 单句语法填空 ①Compared with them，we are more _c_o_n_f_id_e_n_t_(confidence) in success. ②Freddy was very confident _a_b_o_u_t/_o_f_ his singing. ③He is confident of _p_a_ss_i_n_g_(pass) the driving test. ④He plays _w_i_th_ confidence；as a result，every game he improves a lot.
[小片段助记] I was amazed to see Bolt break the world record at an amazing speed of 9.58 seconds in the 100 meters race.When I told my classmate about it，he shouted in amazement.
4．_im__p_ro_v_e_ vt.&vi.改进，改善→improvement n．改进，改善 5．_in_d_e_p_e_n_d_e_n_t _ adj.自主的，有主见的；自立的→
Unit1BacktoschoolGrammarandUsage课件-高中英语牛津译林版(2020)
• 宾语中有些动词需要两个同等的宾语，即直接宾语(direct object) 与间接宾语(indirect object)。直接宾语一般指动作的承受者，间接 宾语指动作所向的或所为的人和物(多指人)，间接宾语一般须与 直接宾语连用,通常放在直接宾语之前。
• I have found him a place. • 我给他找到了一个位置。(him为间接宾语,place为直接宾语) • She gives me a book. • 她给了我一本书。 • Please bring me a glass of water. • 请给我带一杯水来。 • Mother cooks breakfast for us every day. • 母亲每天都为我们做早饭。
• My job is to teach them English. • 我的工作是教他们英语。 (不定式短语) • Now they are at home. • 现在他们在家里。 (介词短语) • The book is what I need. • 这本书是我需要的。 (从句) • He got lost in the forest. • 他在森林里迷路了。 (过去分词) • His hobby is swimming. • 他的爱好是游泳。 (动名词)
简单句的五种基本句型
Vi
主 语
谓 语
Vt
V-l
Noun / Pronoun/ The + adj/
V-ing / Clause/ Infinitive
Noun / Pronoun / The + adj/
V-ing / Clause / Infinitive
宾语 宾语(直) 宾语(间) 宾语 宾补
• the room above 楼上的房间 the world today 今日世界 (副词) • That’s the way to do it. • 那正是做此事的方法。(不定式) • a walking stick 拐杖 sleeping pills 安眠药 (动词-ing形式) • a retired worker 一个退休工人 a faded flower 一朵凋谢了的花(过
牛津译林版(2020) 高中英语必修第—册Unit1 Integrated skills 课件
Robotics Club
Singing Club
Creative Writing Club
Use adjectives
Anna's Dancing Club
Use people's names
99 Reading Club
Use numbers
West Lakers Hocky Club
Use names of attractions
Clockwork Drama Club
Use words with special meaning
To build our confidence
...
To prepare us for future work
To improve our language skills
To broaden our horizon
Learning about the structure
1. What kind of club would you like to start? 2. What is the name of your club? 3. Why do you want to start this club? 4. What activities will be held in your club? 5. What kind of materials will be needed? 6. How will more club members be found?
Discuss in groups
Sport Cooking
football, volleyball, badminton, basketball, tennis, ping pong, net ...
Unit1BacktoSchoolGrammarandUsage课件高中英语牛津译林版(2020)
Working out the Rules
4. She
主语Subject
gave
谓语Verb
me
a pen.
间接宾语
直接宾语
indirect Object indirect Object
5. You will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual.
The man holds... 小李子抱着......
小李子做的这个“抱”的动作就表示谓语。
谓语就是主语发出的动作。
小李子既然要抱， 那抱的是什么呢？ 好，配角出场！
The man holds a girl. 小李子抱着一个妹纸。
谓语(verb)
• 1. 表示主语的动作行为。实义动词：及物动词、非及物动词
How old are you? 你几岁啦?
你知道各词性的缩写吗？
num. n. v. adj. adv.
名词 动词 形容词 副词 数词
art. 代词 prep. 冠词
conj. 连词 inter. 介词 pron. 叹词
num. n. v. adj. adv.
名词 动词 形容词 副词 数词
art. 代词 prep. 冠词
主语Subject 谓语Verb 宾语Object 宾语补足语object Complement
Page 6 A
What’s the significance of setting goals?
A Exploring the rules On the first day of school，Miss Yan gave a short speech about
the importance of setting goals. Pay attention to the underlined sentences and fill in the
Unit1BacktoschoolExtendedreading课件高中英语牛津译林版(2020)_
Secondary school education is the educational level between primary and higher education, usually serving students aged 12 to 18.
It usually includes two stages: lower and upper secondary, each lasting around three years.
to make someone interested in something 吸引，使喜爱
attract sb.(to sb./sth.) • What first attracted me to her was her experience of life...
be attracted to sb/sth • Butterflies are attracted to the wild flowers. • They were attracted to each other from the first.
• Chinese Calligraphy is one of the many o_p_t_io_n_s__ courses offered to students who are interested in traditional art.
• Barcelona was chosen to be h_o_s_t__ of the 1992 Olympic games.
attraction n. 吸引，有吸引力的事 tourist attractions 旅游胜地 attractive adj. 诱人的，有吸引力的 be attractive to ... 对……有吸引力
Unit1Backtoschool.Grammarandusage课件高中英语译林版(2020)
The lady who is standing there is our teacher. 从句作定语（定语从句）
2.表示时间、地点、目的的状语一般位于句子两头，强调时放在句首
After school， there were many clubs to join. 介词+名词
I learnt a lot about school life in the UK.
3.一些表示不确定时间（如：often）或程度（如：almost）的副词状语通常 位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，动词之前
Back to school
Grammar
Sentence Elements & Sentence Structures
-
BEGIN >>
Sentence Elements
sUubnjecit t 8 主语
Averbg
r
e
e
n w object
宾语
o
r
l
d
谓语
Sentence elements
predicative 表语
5. S+V+O+C 主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语
Exploring the rules
1. S+V
(1) The sun was shinning.
(2) We all breathe, eat and drink.
2020_2021学年新教材高中英语Unit1Backtoschool导读话题妙切入教学案含解析牛津译林版必修第一册
Unit 1 Back to school名人名言cation is an admirable thing，but it is well to remember from time to time that nothing worth knowing can be taught.—Oscar Wilde 教育是令人羡慕的东西，但是要不时地记住：凡是值得知道的，没有一个是能够教会的。
——奥斯卡·王尔德cation has for its object the formation of character.—Herbert Spencer 教育的目的在于品德的培养。
——赫伯特·斯宾塞cation is not the filling of a pail but the lighting of a fire.—William Butler Yeats 教育不是注满一桶水，而是点燃一把火。
——威廉·巴特勒·叶芝4.And gladly would learn，and gladly teach.—Chaucer 勤于学习的人才能乐意施教。
——乔叟Education is much more openended than cation knows no bounds.It can take place anywhere，whether in the shower or in the job，whether in a kitchen or on a tractor.It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning.The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio，from a child to a distinguished scientist.Whereas schooling has a certain predictability，education quite often produces surprises.It is a lifelong process，a process that starts long before the start of school，and one that should be a part of one's entire life.美文欣赏After the summer holidays，you will go to high school.Want to look perfect on that first day？Read on...Wake up 1 and a half to 2 hours before your school starts.Why？Two reasons－you want to have time to do makeup and hair and you don't want to be late.Take a shower! Taking a shower in the morning will notonly wake you up quicker，it will have you looking andfeeling lively! When you first turn on the shower，keep the water cold，then once you're woken up，warm it up a little！Don't put on your clothes you plan on wearing to schoolright away.That should be the last thing you do.You don't want to get any makeup，hair products，or food on your clothes！Do your makeup.Teen magazines usually have cute and fun makeup ideas that aren't too over the top.You do n't want to overdo your makeup；you'll look fake! So keep it natural.Breakfast time! Have a healthy breakfast，or if you're not that hungry，have some toast or a yogurt.Breakfast is brain food！The night before，you should pick out a cute and fun set of clothes.Something colorful but not too crazy! Teen magazines show a lot of cute outfits that are cheap and in style for the season.【探索发现】1.Read the passage carefully and think of a suitable title for it.How to Prepare for the First Day of High School2.Find out why the author suggested putting on your clothes should be the last thing.Because makeup，hair products or food may fall onto your clothes.3.How do you understand “Breakfast is brain food”？Having breakfast can make you clever.。
Unit1BacktoschoolExtendedreading课件-高中英语牛津译林版(2020)
3. …but I could not make a great contribution because sometimes I wasn’t able to express myself clearly in English. contribution n. something that you give or do in order to help something be successful; an amount of money that you give in order to help pay for something 贡献；捐赠 contribute v. 贡献，捐助 contributor n. 捐献者
lots of options, including bread and butter, chicken pie and puddings
Many, most attractive are _t_h_e_R_u__g_b_y_C__lu_b____ and __th_e__T_h_e_a_t_re__C_l_u_b__
Homework School lunch
Clubs
_S_t_u_d_e_n_t_s_____ moving around About 20 students per class
_C__l_a_s_s__d__is__c_u_s_:sion is very important
Less，still challenging
【语境应用】完成句子。 1) 在聚会上，约翰与玛丽交换了礼物。
At the party, __J_o_h_n__ _ex_c_h_a_n__g_ed_ __g_if_ts___
__w_i_th___ __M_a_r_y__. 2) 他给我一个苹果，换一块蛋糕。
新教材高中英语UNIT1Backtoschool教学知识细解码学案译林版必修第一册
新教材高中英语：UNIT 1 Back to school根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．think v．思考，考虑→thinking n．思维，思想；想法2．advance n．进步，进展；前进，行进vt.&vi.发展，进步→advanced adj.高级的，先进的→ advancement n．发展3．amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→ amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的→ amazed adj.感到吃惊的→amazement n．惊讶；惊奇4．balance vt.同等重视；权衡重要性；(使)保持平衡n.均衡，平衡；平衡能力→ balanced adj.平衡的；和谐的5．improve vt.&vi.改进；改善→improvement n．改进；改善；提高6．dependent adj.依靠的；依赖的→independent adj.自主的，有主见的；自立的→independence n．独立；自主1．equal adj.相同的，相等的；平等的；相当的，能胜任的n.同等的人(物)与……相等vt.比得上①There is an equal number of boys and girls in the class. 相同的，相等的②The company has an equal opportunities policy. 平等的③I'm not sure he's equal to the task.2．character n．品质，性格；特点，特征；人物，角色；文字①Openness is at the heart of the American character. 品质，性格③In the story，the main character has left his wife and baby.人物，角色③The whole character of the school has changed. 特点，特征④His foreign friends are interested in our Chinese characters. 文字Words and Phrases知识要点1potential n．潜力；可能性adj.潜在的，可能的(教材P2) Realizing your potential发挥你的潜能[例] In my opinion，senior high school students had better try their best to realize their potential.依我看，高中生最好尽全力发挥潜能。
Unit1BacktoschoolExtendedreading课件高中英语牛津译林版(2020)版
Read and find out the main information of Part 3 and fill in the blanks.
bread and butter, chicken
?
pie and puddings
Many, including the Rugby Club ?
and the Theatre Club
Debate（辩论）
disadvantages
advantages
the for-side VS the against-side
Read and find out the main information of Part 2 (Paras 2-6) and fill in the blanks.
• Para. 2 _T_i_m_e_t_a_b_le_a_n_d_:sTuhbejeBctrsitish school day begins at 9 am.and ends at 4pm.Students usually learn nine subjects.
make friends with sb.
• 体验不同方式的生活
experience this different way of life
• 等某人做某事
wait for sb. to do sth.
Unit 1 Back to school
Extended reading
2020-2021学年新教材高中英语Unit1Backtoschool突破语法大冲关教学案含解析牛津
2020-2021学年新教材高中英语U n i t1B a c k t o s c h o o l 突破语法大冲关教学案含解析牛津译林版必修第一册-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIANUnit 1 Back to school一、句子成分构成句子的各个部分叫作句子成分。
句子成分包括主语、谓语、表语、宾语、宾补、定语和状语等。
[观察例句]观察黑体部分在句中所作的成分1．The early bird catches the worm.定语，谓语2．They are birds of a feather.定语3．I heard the birds singing.宾语补足语4．She bought the bird a cage.宾语5．This is a picture.表语6．The manager asked the college student to come in.主语7．Light travels most quickly.状语[归纳用法]1．主语(subject)主语是一个句子所叙述的主体、动作的发出者，一般位于句首。
主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等构成。
To swim in the river is a great pleasure.在河里游泳是件快乐的事。
When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.我们将什么时候进行英语测试仍然没决定。
2．表语(predicative)表语说明主语的身份、特征和状态，在系动词(be，become，get，look，grow，turn，seem等)之后。
表语由名词、代词、形容词、分词、数词、不定式、动名词、介词短语及表语从句构成。
His job is to teach English.他的工作就是教英语。