《精品》2019年高考真题和模拟题分项汇编英语专题01 词类、短语辨析 (原卷版)
1 2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编 专题01 词类（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）、短语辨析 一、2019年高考真题 1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】26.Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery. A. priority B. potential C. proportion D. pension 2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】27.Favorable policies are ___________ to encourage employees' professional development. A. in effect B. in command C. in turn D. in shape 3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】28.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise. A. casual B. regular C. flexible D. tight 4.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】34.A city is the product of the human hand and mind, __________ man's intelligence and creativity. A. resembling B. reflecting C. reviewing D. restoring 5.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】3.A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than _________who are not. A. ones B. those C. these D. them 6.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】7.We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________on our lives in many ways. A. statement B. impact C. impression D. judgment 7.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】9.Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what he was saying. A. set aside B. take back C. make out D. keep off 8.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range 2
has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. 9.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform (perform) consistently over a large area. 9.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】Scientists have responded by noting (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are. 10.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 11【2019·新课标I卷·短文改错】Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me. 12.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year. 13.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made_(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___ because I want to.”
14.【2019·新课标II卷·短文改错】Since I was a kid, I’ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need. 15.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】On our way to the house，it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City. 16.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ___63___ dogs，seven to be exact. 15.【2019·浙江卷·语法填空】Everybody wears___57___ same style of clothes. 16.【2019·浙江卷·语法填空】But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ___61___ this question is not clear. 二、2019届模拟题 1.【江苏省盐城中学2019届高三年级质量检测】Please ________ your ashes before it fails on the carpet. 3
A. cut off B. knock off C. get off D. drop off 2.【江苏省盐城中学2019届高三年级质量检测】.I didn’t ________ having to do the cooking myself, or I would have learnt one or two dishes from my mom. A. expect B. anticipate C. forecast D. preview 3.【江苏省南京市2019届高三模拟】The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn, adding another to the colors in the harvest season. A. theme B. version C. category D. dimension 4.【江苏省南京市2019届高三模拟】Cambridge gave a positive answer inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores. A. in favor of B. in response to C. in salute to D. in consequence of 5.【江苏省南京市2019届高三模拟】Wild animals in nature reserves need to develop their survival skills and their wild nature. A. display B. possess C. maintain D. monitor 6.【天津市南开中学2019届高三年级校模拟考试】Is this your cell phone, Tony? I ________ it when I was cleaning the classroom. A. came across B. dealt with C. looked after D. held on to 7.【天津市南开中学2019届高三年级校模拟考试】It is widely acknowledged that students should be ____________ in terms of overall quality. A. supported B. matched C. evaluated D. controlled 8.【天津市南开中学2019届高三年级校模拟考试】In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________, knives and forks. A. another B. other
2019年高考全国1卷英语真题及答案(珍藏经典版)
绝密★启用前2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1.W here does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C.In a museum.2.W hat does Jack want to do?A.Take fitness classes.B.Buy a pair of gym shoes.C.Change his work schedule.3.W hat are the speakers talking a bout?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4.W hat is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleges.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5.W hy is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A.She might want a t icket.B.She is looking for the man.C.She has an extra ticket.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
专题08 语法填空-2019年高考真题和模拟题分项汇编英语(含解析)
2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题08 语法填空一、2019年高考真题I.记叙文1. 【2019·全国卷I】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut ___65___ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by ___67___ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are. Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ___70___ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【语篇解读】本文为科普文类说明文，介绍了北极熊的生存现状。
专题08语法填空-2019年高考真题和模拟题分项汇编英语word版含解析
2019 年高考英语真题和模拟试题分项汇编专题 08 语法填空一、 2019 年高考真I.叙文1.【2019·全国卷 I 】下边短文，在空白填入 1 个适合的或括号内的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south asNewfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence___61___ they range all theway across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure outa global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since themid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent yearssome Inuit people in Nunayut ___65___ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by___67___ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(齐集 ) around human settlements, leadingto the illusion() that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are. Of ___69___nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ___70___ (be) stable,one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【篇解】本文科普文明文，介了北极熊的生计状。
2019届高考2018年高考真题及模拟试题分类汇编解析版：专题01 词、短语辨析
2018年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之词、短语辨析1.【2018·北京】14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon. A. for B. on C. in D. at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。
句意：——早上好，Lee先生办公室。
——早上好。
我想预约下周三下午（和Mr. Lee见面）。
make an appointment for意为“为……预约”，是固定搭配，故A选项正确。
点睛：make an appointment with sb.和某人预约；make an appointment for为……预约。
2.【2018·天津】11. Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A. at firstB. after allC. above allD. at random【答案】B点睛：本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析短语的能力。
对于短语而言，没有捷径可言，只有老老实实的记忆。
考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还需要重点关注他们用法上的区别。
3.【2018·天津】8. It took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. displayB. acquireC. teachD. test【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。
句意：他花了很长时间才获得了成为一名优秀舞蹈家所需的技能。
A display显示；B. acquire获得；C. teach教；D. test测试。
2019年高考全国Ⅰ卷英语真题(含答案)
绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1.Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C.In a museum.2.What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.3.What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleges.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年高考英语全国1卷试卷及答案(清晰word版)
2019年高考英语全国1卷试卷及答案(清晰word版)普通高等学校招生全国统一考试第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019专题09 短文改错-2019年高考真题和模拟题分项汇编英语 Word版含解析
2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题09 短文改错一、2019年高考真题1. 【2019·全国卷I 】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone`s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.【答案】I became interesting int erested in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where whenI was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenlya football fell just in front of me but and almost hit me.I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly hard back to the playground. To everyone’s surprising surprise, the ball went into the net. All the football player players on the playground cheered loudly, say sayingthat I had a talent for football. From now then on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。
精品资料2019年高中英语高考真题与模拟题分类 完形填空(原卷版)
2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题07 完形填空一、2019年高考真题I.记叙文1. 【2019·全国卷II】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central lowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting. Ehlers ___41___about the small dog he had seen ___42___ alongside the road. He had ___43___ to coax(哄)the dog to him but, frightened, it had ___44___.Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that ___45___ dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove ___46___. After a long and careful ___47___. Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving ___48___ away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with ___49___. It just started licking(舔)Ehlers’ face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one ___50___ as lost in the local paper. The ad had a ___51___ number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers ___52___ the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had ___53___ their dog.Jeff had ___54___ in lowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched ___55___ for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesotan, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who ___56___ enough to go to that kind of ___57___,”says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue ___58___.I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as ___59___ to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be ___60___ to go that extra mile.”41. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard42. A. read B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping43. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off45. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued46. A. home B. past C. back D. on47. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search48. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded51. A. house B. phone C. street D. car52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered53. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured54. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked55. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain56. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns57. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme58. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team59. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close60. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. wiling2. 【2019·全国卷III】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(完整版)2019年高考英语全国1卷(附答案)
学校：____________________ _______年_______班 姓名：____________________ 学号：________- - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - -绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语 全国I 卷（全卷共12页）(适用地区：河北、河南、山西、山东、江西、安徽、湖北、湖南、广东、 福建) 注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2． 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。
1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital.C. In a museum.2. What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年高考英语语法单句填空历年真题模拟专题一：冠词和代词(word版有答案)
高考英语语法单句填空历年真题模拟专题一：冠词和代词考点01 冠词一、试真题A组)新题速递1. (2016 新课标Ⅱ, 42)The adobe dwellings(土坯房）built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even________most modern of architects and engineers.2. (2016 四川, 5)Brian is gifted in writing music；he is very likely to be________Beethoven.3. (2016 陕西, 14)________more learned a man is, ________more modest he usually becomes.4. (2016 重庆, 3) I just heard ________ bank where Dora works was robbed by________gunman wearing a mask.B组)经典回顾1. (2015 广东, 23)She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on________top floor.2. (2015 浙江,2) The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ________week, often long into________night3. (2014 福建, 21) The “Chinese Dream” is________dream to improve people's well-being and________dream of harmony, peace and development.4. (2014 浙江, 15)People develop________preference for a particular style of learning at________early age and these preferences affect learning.5. (2013 课标全国I, 22) Sarah looked at________ finished painting with satisfaction.6. (2013 安徽, 21) Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up ________ meat processing factory of his own one day.7. (2013 四川, 18) We are said to be living in ________Information Age,________ time of new discoveries and great changes.8. (2013 辽宁, 21)I woke up with________bad headache, yet by________evening the pain had gone.9. (2013 重庆, 24) Sam has been appointed manager of the engineering department to take________place of George.10. (2013 江西, 21)The Smiths don't usually like staying at hotels,but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by________sea.11. (2013 全国, 7) He missed________ gold in the high jump,but will get________second chance in the long jump.二、过模拟1. (2016 江西九江高三一模）On the third day, I received a message from Mike's wife that she said Mike had been killed in________ unexplained truck crash on the morning of my call2. (2016 云南民族中学高三适应性月考）Covering________area of 16, 800 square kilometers with a population of about 11 million, Beijing has 18 districts and counties under its Jurisdiction （管辖)。