(完整word版)牛津上海版八年级下英语Unit1基础练习
第 1 页 共 4 页 八年级下英语U1基础练习 I. Think and choose. 1. ( ) She works ,but she goes to bed very late. A.hardly…hard B. hard…hardly C. hard…hard D. hardly…hardly 2. ( ) The photo always make me the trip to the UK. A. to remember B. remembering C. remembered D. remember 3. ( ) I must you not to go out. A storm is coming. A. let B. communicate C. warn D. suppose 4. ( ) Let’s set off. It outside. A. doesn’t rain B. isn’t raining C. is going to rain D. wasn’t raining 5. ( ) We must learn how to protect ourselves danger in our daily life. A. of B. with C. from D. for 6. ( ) Who is the greatest writer in your country ? A .living B. alive C. lively D. live 7. ( ) John will fly to New York the end of this month. A. at B. on C. by D. in 8. ( ) does it take to get to People’s Square by underground? A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far 9. ( ) Hurry up! All of us for you. A. wait B. are waiting C. were waiting D. waited 10. ( ) That’s a nice topic. What you’ve said sounds . 第 2 页 共 4 页
A. natural B. interesting C. harmful D. nasty 11. ( ) We are trying our best to make Shanghai to welcome tourists from all over the world
A. busier B. more convenient C. noisier D. more beautiful 12 . ( ) The boy always questions. A. is … asking B. has … asked C. / … ask D. will … ask 13. ( ) We do experiments in the new lab once a week. A. chemistry B. chemist C. chemical D. chemist’s
II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. 1. Trees can make the streets more beautiful and less __________. (noise) 2. As we all know, there are no _________ things on the moon. (live) 3. Water and oxygen are very important. They can keep us ________. (live) 4. Trees are our best __________ against pollution. (fight) 5. Trees are _________ air conditioners. They can cool the air as well as clean it. (nature) 6. Now many ____________ are starting to study trees. (science) 7. Doctor Ray is ___________ in trees. She helps Judy to collect some facts for an ___________ project on pollution. (interest)
III. Rewrite the sentences as required. 1. It usually takes me two and a half hours to finish my homework.(对划线部分提问)
does it usually take you to finish your homework? 2. You are friendly to me. Your wife is also friendly to me.（合并成一句） Your wife you is friendly to me. 3. He knows a lot about the project.(对划线部分提问) 第 3 页 共 4 页
does he know about the project? 4. The Chinese restaurant belongs to the Lis.( 反意疑问句) The Chinese restaurant belongs to the Lis, ? 5. There were almost no people in the street then.(保持句意不变) There were people in the street then.
IV. Reading comprehension. Many Chinese people like American country music(乡村音乐 ), such as（例如） the songs of John Denver. But still some people don’t know when country music began.
Country music is from the folk music （民间音乐）of the Appalachian Mountains in the east of America. There, people sang while playing the violin and guitar. They sang about everyday life, love and their problems. So the songs were sometimes a little sad.
One of the most popular country music singers is John Denver, who is also quite famous to the Chinese. For Denver, music was a language that could bring the world together. He says music can bring people together. We will understand each other better through music. People are different in colour and they may speak different languages, but people are the same in mind and body. All of them love music and can understand music.
It’s 2010 now, John Denver died thirteen years ago. The world lost a great man. But his music and words will live on.
( )1. John Denver is a great ________ singer. A. English B. Japanese C. American D. Chinese ( )2. American country music is from the _______ music of America. A. pop B. jazz C. light D. folk ( )3. “Music was a language that could bring the world together” means people _______. A. can sing songs together B. from all over the world sing the same songs
C. can understand each other better through music D. know language and music 第 4 页 共 4 页
( )4. John Denver died in ______. A. 1997 B. 2003 C. 1913 D. 2010 ( )5. Which sentence is right? A. Everyone knows when country music began. B. Country music is from the jazz music. C. John Denver is famous to Chinese people, too. D. John Denver doesn’t think music can bring people together.
八年级英语下册Unit1PastandPresentIngrateskills练习(无答案)(新版)牛津版
Unit 1 Past and Present Revision一、短语翻译1. 干净新鲜的空气2. 新火车站3. 生活环境4. 另一个大的变化5. 过去住在旧房子里6. 搬进新套房里7. 在小学 8. 互相保持联系9. 主要靠电子邮件交流 10. 使得交流变得更容易11. 快速适应生活中的变化 12. 花更多的时间在作业上二、根据句意或汉语提示完成所缺的单词。
1.We must do something to protect the (环境)。
2. His father took him to school every day when he was in (小学教育的) school.3. My car is still in good (状况).4. My son is still living (在国外).5. The air is (新鲜的) in the morning.二、根据句子意思，用括号中所给的适当形式填空。
1.Another big change is the many tall (build) around the town.2. Most of (they) have moved into new flats.3. The noise (pollute) was a real problem.4. I enjoy (chat) with you and my other friends after class.5. (communicate) between old and young people is not so difficult as you think.6. It is fast ___________(get) there by coach.7. Some animals and plants have lost their ____________(live) areas.8. It used _____________(be) very quiet.9. There ____________(be) fresh air and green hills on the island in the past.10. They got _____________(marry) after a year’s work.11. We ______________(go) to the cinema twice already.12. The area _______________(change) over the years.三、单项选择（）1. Many people live in old houses, but now they have moved into new flats.ed toB. use to C .are used to D. used( ) 2. Great changes in my hometown during the past few years.A.took place B .has taken place C. take place D. have taken place( ) 3. You can this book for two weeks, but don’t it to others.A.borrow ;keepB. keep; lendC. borrow; lendD. lend; borrow( ) 4. He hasn’t to New York , but he’ll go.A.gone; stillB. been; yet C .gone ; already D .been ; already( ) 5. –DO you know the movie Lost in Thailand?– Yes, Iit twice. It’s funny.A.sawB. see C .have seen D. will see( ) 6. Peter goes to school ____ every day. It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school.A. in a busB. by taxiC. by trainD. on foot四、完型填空Life today is 1 than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has 2 some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it, and 3 hear it.4 has polluted Earth. The more people, the more because there were not5 people. Now man is slowly polluting6 world.Air pollution is still the most serious among (在……之中) all kinds of pollution. It is bad for all 7 animals. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is said that the situations will be much better if people ride bikes 8 driving cars. When you are riding , there is no pollution. But even in developing countries, m ost people don’t go to work by bike. It is not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work, but because the roads for the cars become9 , more people put away their bikes and go to work by car or by bus, then things are getting10 .( ) 1. A. happy B. harder C. easier D. more hardly ( ) 2. A. take B. taken C. bring D. brought( ) 3. A. but B. even C. however D. if( ) 4. A. Man B. A man C. Persons D. A person( ) 5. A. too much B. much too C. so many D. so much( ) 6. A. the whole B. whole the C. the all D. all the( ) 7. A. live B. alive C. lively D. living ( ) 8. A. and B. because of C. but D. instead of ( ) 9. A. better B. harder C. well D. worse( ) 10. A. better and better B. worse and worseC. the better; the betterD. the worse; the worseA. at seven in the morningB. at seven in he eveningC. at ten in the morningD. at ten at night( )2. The cruise will take__________.A. 30 minutesB. 3 minutesC. 3 hoursD. 3 o’clock( )3. Mr. King will see______ during the cruise.A. treesB. buildingsC. bridgesD. fantastic city lights ( )4. People can buy tickets________. A. on the ferry B. at Kowloon Public PierC. at Star Ferry PierD. at 123 Canton Road。
牛津上海版八年级下英语期末综合练习(1)
八年级下英语期末综合练习Part I Listening Comprehension 略Part II Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法共40分）I. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案）)(共16分)1. The surface of the table feels smooth. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A.[ˈsɜːfɪs]B. [ˈsəfɪs]C.[ˈsɜːfeɪs]D.[ˈsəfeɪs]2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. Kids are chatting happily on the net.B. This one is not for an adult.C. Have you ever seen such beautiful castles before?D. More and more landmarks have appeared in the wonderful area.3. Look at the photo of my father. He is at _______ work as _______ engineer.A.a ; anB. a; theC. /; anD. /; the4. Please believe _______ ! You will succeed.B.you B. yourC. yourselfD. yours5. France is famous _______ its tasty food and amazing sightseeing.A. forB. fromC. asD. of6. Finally the plane arrived in Beijing _________.A. safetyB. safelyC. saveD. safe7. Don’t worry. We still have ______ milk in the fridge.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few8. The dog was running after its master and barked happily. It________ like “yes”.A. lookedB. tastedC. soundedD. felt9. Computers can do _______ calculations in a flash.A. a million ofB. two millionsC. millions ofD. million of10. Get up early and do exercise every day, ________ you won’t have a strong body.A. butB. forC. andD. or11. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ________ he realized it.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before12. At the end I got the passport that would enable me ________ the USA.A. visitB. to visitC. visitedD. visiting13. Your aunt _______ at home at present, for I saw her driving out 5 minutes ago.A. mustn’t beB. must beC. can’t beD. can be14. ____ you ____ TV last night?A. Were, watchingB. Did, watchC. Are, watchingD. Do, watch 15. --________________--I’ve got a headache.A. Mind the door!B. What’s wrong with you?C. Can I help you?D. How are you? 16. --______________-- Take the first turning on the left, please.A. Can you tell me the way to the post office?B. Walk to the traffic lights.C. That’s all right.D. Glad to meet you. II. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次)。
Unit1基础训练2021-2022牛津译林版八年级英语下册
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。
牛津上海版八年级下英语Module1Unit3综合练习(答案+解析)
牛津上海版八年级下英语Module1Unit3综合练习学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others? A．A meter measures the amount of electricity you use.B．A good diet is beneficial to health.C．They spent a great deal of money on clothes.D．She doesn’t blame anyone for her father’s d eath.2．Though it is _____ than water, electricity is a good servant.A．much more dangerous B．many more dangerousC．much dangerous D．many dangerous3．My teacher often encourages us _____English in public.A．speaks B．to speakC．speaking D．speak4．He is very strong and likes many kinds of sports，_____running and swimming. A．such as B．as C．such D．is like5．What he said made his parents_____.A．angrily B．angryC．anger D．happily6．Yesterday, I bought _____of apples with my mother.A．one and a half kilo B．one kilo and halfC．one and a half kilos D．one kilos and a half7．—Must I take my umbrella? —No, you_____.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 8．The government warned the factories _____the water again.A．pollute B．to polluteC．not pollute D．not to pollute9．When you go _________ the street, you must be careful.A．crossing B．cross C．across D．pass 10．The young man _____on the floor of his house. He was killed last night.A．lied B．laid C．lay D．lain 11．He's always generous and friendly to_____, so everybody likes him.A．other B．the other C．others D．the others 12．They will come here if it _____tomorrow.A．isn’t rain B．won't rain C．don’t rain D．doesn't rain 13．Do you know_____?A．what are we going to do nextB．what we are going to do nextC．what were we going to do nextD．what we were going to do next14．“I’m feeling much better now, so you_______ call the doctor.Mum said.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．don’t need 15．—Do I have to turn off the air conditioner before I leave home?—Yes, you______ .A．must B．can C．need D．may 16．Can you tell me_________?A．where does electricity come from B．where electricity come from C．where electricity comes from D．electricity comes from where 17．Yesterday our teacher told us that________.A．electricity flow through a wire into our classroomB．electricity flows through a wire into our classroomC．electricity flew through a wire into our classroomD．electricity had flown through a wire into our classroom18．Susan asked me________ at the supermarket.A．can I get her a packet of electricityB．could I get her a packet of electricityC．if I can get her a packet of electricityD．if I could get her a packet of electricity19．My mum tells me that _____ before I finish my homework.A．you shouldn’t watch TV B．I shouldn’t watch TVC．you should watch TV D．I should watch TV二、用单词的正确形式完成短文A．himself B．inside C．can D．At last E. anything F. with G. Just thenOnce a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it20．water from a well. After they began their work, he left them, saying," When the sun is down, I will come and see your work ."“When the sun is down，I will come and see your work. ”21．one of them said，“What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can never fill the basket. ” The other man answered，“That’s none of your business. ’’ The first man said，“You may do asyou like，but I am not going to work at 22．so foolish. ” He threw away his bucket(桶）and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying water. Finally, the well was almost empty.As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. 23．the king came. As soon as he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for 24．，and said, “You have done so well in this little thing that now I know I 25．believe you with many things. ”A．make B．habits C．as soon as D．necessary E. beforeElectricity is important in our life. People cannot live without electricity. It’s26．for us to save it. Here are some ways to help you save electricity.Everyone must have the sense and good27．of saving electricity.In the daytime，we shouldn’t use electric lights unless we really cannot see dearly.We should use daylight as possible as we can.When we use air conditioners in summer or in winter, we shouldn't make the temperature too low or too high. And remember the doors and windows of the rooms must shut closely. When we want to use washing machines,28．sure we have enough dirty clothes.We should make full use of every washing time.The good way to use refrigerator is that the food in it shouldn't be too much or too little. And remember to close the refrigerator29．the food is taken out.The lights, electric fans and computers should be turned off if we are not using them.In fact, saving electricity is to protect our home —the earth.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：30．We get electricity from the ________ (powerful) station through wires and cables. 31．We can change electricity into different forms of___ (energetic) that we can see，hear or feel.32．The________ (chemistry) inside batteries produce electricity.33．The________ (servant) in that restaurant is quite good.34．His________ (behave) offends against the rules of good manners.35．“We don’t use electricity here,” the man________ (explanation).36．Air is________ (visible)，and it’s essential to human beings.37．To his father’s surprise，the naughty boy behaved________ (impolite) in front of the guests.四、阅读单选Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：At 10：30 this morning the Number 12 bus from Southampton to Woolston was travelling through the city centre. There were only three people on it at the time. Suddenly, it went up onto the pavement and crashed into the window of the “Bella Pasta” restaurant. No one was in the restaurant at the time but the owner and manager，Mr Pronti，who was upstairs. He was unhurt, but a 30-year-old woman and her 3-year-old daughter who were walking past the restaurant were injured in the accident and are now at Southampton General Hospital. The Italian restaurant will be closed tonight until the window can be repaired. This is Maggie Smith for Radio Southampton —live from the City Centre.38．This is a piece of news______.A．in the newspaper B．on the radioC．in the magazine D．on TV39．The news is about______.A．a traffic accident B．a basketball matchC．a film star D．a restaurant40．Where is the reporter now?A．On the bus. B．In the hospital.C．In the restaurant. D．In the City Centre.41．Who was in the restaurant when the accident happened?A．No one. B．The shop assistant.C．Mr Pronti. D．A woman and a girl.42．Who was injured in the accident?A．Bela Pasta. B．Mr Pronti.C．A mother and a daughter. D．Maggie Smith.43．What is the best title for the passage?A．A good thing B．An accidentC．Something interesting D．Something funny五、完型填空Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：Ever since early this century, electricity has become an essential part of our modern life. Almost all the activities of human beings depend 44 electricity. For example, we need electricity to run our machines. We need electricity to light our lamps and to heat our houses.We need electricity to cook our meals. Even a lot of entertainment such as TV, tape recorders and films need electricity. We will not 45 to say that the development of our society depends entirely on electricity.If there were no electric power, the world would be a different one. For example, almost all the machines had to stop 46 . As a result, we had to use our hands to produce goods. In the evening, we had to live in darkness and we couldn’t play or work. The development of our modern life had to 47 or even stop.Therefore, we should make great effort to stop wasting the electricity. We should turn off the lights when no one is in the room. We should switch off 48 such as TV or tape recorder when no one is watching or listening. 49 , we should find new ways to generate more electricity so that we may have abundant supply of it.44．A．to B．on C．from D．of45．A．hesitate B．stop C．hesitation D．hesitating46．A．run B．running C．to run D．runs47．A．speed up B．connect to C．stitch off D．slow down 48．A．electricity B．wires C．the electronic appliances D．the electric appliances 49．A．Because B．Furthermore C．But D．Though六、单词填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：In 1620, about half of the USA was c50．with forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, 1 51．only sand. China d52．want to copy the USA’s example. We’re planting more and more trees. We’ve built the “Great Green Wall” of treesa53．the northern part of our country. The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres 154．，and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide. It will stop the wind f 55．blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south. More “Great Green Walls” are nee ded. Trees must be grown all over the world. Great Green Walls will m 54 the world better.七、回答问题Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题）：Power failure darkens large area of CubaPower failure plunged (使陷入）a large area of Cuba into darkness on Sunday night and the cause was still unknown.Electricity went out in an extensive area in western Cuba, including capital Havana and popular resort Varadero. The black-out (火密、灭），which started at 8 p. m. local time, left millions of Cubans without air-conditioning or electric fans amid (处于环境中）an extreme heat of summer. The cause of the black-out remained unknown, despite the media speculation that it was related with the malfunction (故障）of a generating plant (发电厂）on the southern coast. The country’s central and eas tern regions also experienced short-time black-out before power supply returned to normal.Cubans are familiar with power failure, which is always accompanied (陪伴）by the cut-off (终止）of water supply. After the serious nationwide power cuts in 2004 and 2005，the Cuban government launched (发动，开展）“energy revolution” to update the country’s outdated electricity system and change household light bulbs into energy-saving ones.56．When did the power failure happen in a large area of Cuba?___________________________57．Which season was it?___________________________58．Was the cause of the black-out clear?___________________________59．What did the country’s central and eastern regions experience?___________________________60．What are Cubans familiar with?___________________________61．What did the Cuban government do?___________________________八、话题作文62．Writing(写话）：Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “Electricity and Human Beings”(根据内容提示写一篇题目为“人类与电”且不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格）Use the following points as a reference(以下提示仅供参考）1. What's the relationship between electricity and human beings?2. What roles does electricity play in our daily life?3. What should we do to use electricity properly?Electricity and Human Beings参考答案1．C【详解】句意：选择下列划线部分和其他的音标不同的一项。
八年级英语下册(Unit1 Past and presen)练习题 (无答案)牛津版 试题
牛津版八年级英语下册 unit 1 练习1.( )－ my dictionary? －Yes.I saw it on your desk amoment ago.A. Have you seenB.Do you seenC.Had you seenD.Would you seen2. ( )－Have you even been anywhere for a trip?－A trip? I away from my hometown even once.A.wentB.haven goneC.have never beenD.have been3. ( )The rain was heavy, so I get home until 9:00 pm.A. had toB.didn't have toC. haveD. must4. ( )－ have you been here? －3 year.A.How ofenB.How longC.How farD. How5. ( ) Because of the busy traffic, the plane when he arrives.A.has landedB. has taken offC. landedD. took off6. ( ) Once upon a time,there was a village. the people there were kind.A.lonelyB. aloneC. loneD. only7. ( ) Mary has been a league member three years.A. forB. sinceC.inD.on8. ( ) I who he was they told me.A./, untilB. not, untilC. dont't know, untilD. didn't know,until9. ( ) David shanghai for more than three months.A.came toB. has been toC. has been inD. has come to10( ) －May I go to play tennis with you, Dad?－ you your composition yet?A.Are, finishingB.Did, finishC.Will, finishD. Have, finished11. ( )Her mother for tow year.A.has diedB. diedC. has been diedD. has been dead12. ( )They each other for at least two months.A.haven't seenB. have seenC. haven't been seenD. did't see13. ( ) I to see my childhood friends in the summer vacation.A.went backB. shall go backC. have gone backD. have been back14. ( ) He a great deal since he jioned the army.A.learnB. learnedC. has learnedD. is learning15. ( ) Mr Huang to Kunming. He'll come back in two weeks.A.goesB. wentC. has goneD. go16. ( ) －How long may I the book? －For tow weeks.A.brrowB. lendC. keepD. buy17. ( ) － How do you like our city? － I think it's becoming . A.more beautiful and more beautiful B. more and more cleanerC. more and more beautifulD. clean and clean1. ( ) You'll answer for what you .A.will doB.have doneC. had doneD. do2. ( ) He Tokyo for two weeks.A.has leftB. has been away fromC. has been away 3. ( ) She Robert one year ago.A.marriedB. married withC. has got married toD. has been married to4. ( ) It's the third time you late for shool this week.A.wereB.areC. had beenD. have been5. ( ) A quarrel(争吵） between the two neighbours.A.broke outB. was broken outC. is breaking outD. is broken out6. ( ) I know him very well because we friends for ages.7. ( ) I the bad cold for a week and still can't get rid of it.A.caughtB. have caughtC.had caughtD. have had8. ( ) － have you been here? － For a month.A.How ofenB. How farC. How longD. How soon9. ( ) －Is that Jack cpeaking?－ Sorry, he isn't in right now. He the cinema with his aunt.A.has been toB. has gone toC. have been toD. have gone to10. ( ) It ten years since we last in Beijing.A.was, metB. had been, metC. was, meetD. is, meet11. ( )－ Tom, can you tell me where Jack is? － He to the library.A.has goneB. had goneC. has been12. ( ) Marine visited his anut two day before he town.A.leftB. has leftC. will leaveD. leaves13. ( ) I going to London next month.A.will think ofB. am think ofC. shall think ofD. have thougt of14. ( ) The driver of the red car when a black one came up very quickly.A.was just startingB. has just startedC. would just star outD. is just starting out15. ( ) Do you know when he ?A.arrivesB. will arriveC. arrivedD. would arrive16. ( ) that Smith knows a lot about history.A.It seemedB. It seemsC. It is seemedD. It was17. ( ) There is a new shop Enjoying.A.calledB.callC. is calledD. calling18. ( ) The rest of the novel very interesting.A.wereB.areC. isD. seem19. ( ) Many new railways down in the past few years.A.has been liedB. have been laidC. have been layedD. have been lied。
八年级英语下册Unit 1-Unit 2拓展提升练习（牛津上海版，有答案）
上海牛津版8BUnit1-2 拓展提升练习Ⅰ. Choose the best answer. （单项选择）1.Let’s go to the nearest supermarket______ some food and drinks, OK?A.buyB. boughtC. to buyD. buying2. There ______ too much snow last month.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are3. If you need a protractor, I can lend to you______ to you.A. the otherB. anotherC. itD. one4. The ______ symbol for water is H2O.A. scienceB. scientists’C. scientificD. scientist5. - Why is your bedroom so dirty?- Sorry, Mum. I ______ it.A. forget to leanB. forgot to cleanC. forget cleaningD. forgot cleaning6. - ______ money have you got with you?- There is______ . Look, my pocket is empty.A.How much; noneB. How many; noneC. How much; someD. How many; some7. There are several books on his desk. Which book is the one that he wanted?A. The red one.B. Some ones.C. A great number ofD. Few.8. When the meat was cooked on one side, Mary______ and cooked the other side.A. turned it backB. turned back itC. turned over itD. turned it over9. Water______ electricity partly.A. likesB. is likeC. likeD. is liking10. - Let’s fight pollution and keep our city clean.- ______ .A. Yes. Let's do our bestB. Yes. it isC. Sure, I agreeD. That sounds interestingⅠ. .Rewrite the sentence as required. （按要求改写句子）1.His assistant as well as he is friendly to me.（保持句意基本不变）______ but also______ is friendly to me.2.I won’t speak to my deskmate if she doesn’t apologize to me.（保持句意基本不变）I won’t speak to my deskmate______ she______ sorry to me.3. The volunteer told the visitor that he mustn’t throw litter in the garden. (保持句意基本不变）The volunteer told the visitor______ ______ throw litter in the garden.4. We keep our classroom clean and tidy.（改成被动语态）Our classroom______ ______ clean and tidy.5.My cousin is keen on playing chess with his grandpa.（保持句意基本不变）My cousin is______ ______ playing chess with his grandpa.6.The magazine you’re reading is Mary’s.（保持句意基本不变）The magazine you’re reading______ ______ Mary.7.They are old but they still work in the field.（保持句意基本不变）______ they are old, they ______ work in the field.8.Tom spent half a month painting his house.（保持句意基本不变）______ ______ Tom half a month______ ______ his house.Ⅲ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was dear and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men, or “stewards（空乘）”helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers` luggage but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930,a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”。
牛津上海版八年级下册英语期中复习：单项选择 专项练习题1(word版,含答案)
牛津上海版八年级下册英语期中复习：单项选择专项练习题1 1. It can hold a breath for more than five minutes. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A. /bri:ð/B. /breð/C. /bri:θ/D. /breθ/2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with the others?A. Emilie has a sweet and lively personality.B. Only this kind of plant is alive after the sandstorm.C. Trees are the oldest living things on the earth.D. The soldier is a brave fighter.3. The terrible weather was a great natural disaster to people in______north.A. theB. aC. /D. an4. The law should stop factories______producing unhealthy gases.A. byB. inC. withD. from5. ______ tree shade, the Earth would get too hot to live on.A. WithoutB. WithC. InD. On6. - How many chemicals have you added to the water?-______.A. NothingB. NoneC. No oneD. Not an7. - Here is a present for you, Jack.- Wow! It looks______ nice.A. almostB. nearlyC. reallyD. hardly8. ______the prince and the princess got married and lived a happy life in their castle.A. On endB. In the endC. By the endD. At the end of9. The game "Travel in Space" sounds______and we all______in it.A. interested ... interestedB. interested ... interestedC. interesting ... interestedD. interesting ... interesting10. The captain as well as his passengers______alive when they were rescued from the sinking ship.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are is11. There is no need to be worried______these people are just trying to be polite.A. soB. althoughC. becauseD. after12.Who______this paint brush______?A. does ... belong toB. is ... belong toC. is ... belonging toD. has .. belong to13. If the trees keep on______it can be______to block the sun out and cool the air.A. growing ... tall and large enoughB. grow ... enough tall and largeC. living ... tall and large enoughD. live... enough tall and large14. Trees provide essential products such as fruit, nuts, and______ things we use every day.A. many otherB. any otherC. anotherD. the others15. We can protect our country by______the air. the water and the land.A. not pollutingB. not polluteC. not to polluteD. to not pout16. It's surprising for me to learn that______of trees can take in so much CO2.A. a half and one hectareB. one and a half hectaresC. one and a half hectareD. one hectare and a half17. Wait a moment! He______a meeting in the meeting room.A. will haveB. hasC. is havingD. had18. - There’s sugar in your tea.- I know. I’ve______it.A.smeltB. tastedC. feltD. believed19. - You don’t have to shout so loudly in the hospital, do you?-______A. Oh, I'm terribly sorry.B. My pleasure.C. It's your turn.D. It's hard to say.20. - Would you mind turning off the air-conditioner?-______.A. All rightB. Not at allC. Never mindD. Well done21. Which of the following words matches the sound /ˈθʌrə/?A. throughB. thoughtC. thoroughD. though22. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with the others?A. stream flows gently down the valleyB. Daisy froze. She looked around, but saw no one.C. I was floating comfortably in a cloudD. Don't allow them to pump the polluted water into the river23. Are______ you in favor of using a shower to save water?A. aB. anC. theD. /24. If the temperature is raised high enough, we can tum iron into a state of______ .A. liquidB. ballC. solidD. gas25. Beijing has______ many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours.A. soB. veryC. tooD. much26. We are going to have a picnic. We’ve got much bread, fruit and water, but we’ve got ______ sweets and chocolates.A. fewB. a lotC. an amount ofD. many27. The engineers add______chemicals to the water, don’t they?A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few28. I like swimming very much, but now I don’t swim as______as I used to.A. oftenB. oftenerC. manyD. more29. What does Daisy______by doing that?A. finishB. meanC. remainD. look30. Now that the children have ______, you can let them go.A. vanishedB. puzzledC. cleaned upD. added to31. The workers in the factory made______ washing machines last year.A. MuchB. huge amounts ofC. a great number ofD. a lot32. My aunt played the light music to prevent the baby______crying.A. withB. fromC. byD. on33. The sea is______a drop of water came from in the first place.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. whose34. Lily didn’t go to bed______she finished doing the homework.A. untilB. sinceC. byD. in35. Remember not to waste water or pollute it______it's precious.A. whenB. unlessC. becauseD. therefore36. Mr Wu is______to spend a lot of time explaining things to us.A. patient tooB. enough patient C too patient D. patient enough37. Though you are weak in English, I advise you______.A. give up itB. not to give it upC. to give up itD. give it up38. Daisy’s classmates asked her______in the sea again.A. how did water come backB. how water came backC. where did water come backD. where water came back39. - Why is your bedroom dirty?- Sorry, Mum. I______it.A. forget to cleanB. forgot to cleanC. forget cleaningD. forgot cleaning40. - “ Do you know______? I’m going to visit him.”- “Sorry, I don’t know.”A. where does Mr. Li liveB. where has Mr. Li livedC. where Mr. Li livesD. where Mr. Li lived41. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word? Please measure the length of the gap.A. /me dʒə(r)/B. /meɪʒə(r)/C. /meʒə(r)/D. /meʃə(r)/42. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with the others?A. I value the work he offers me.B. You'd better behave well.C. He charged the battery of the car.D. The boy wears long sleeves to stop himself from scratching.43. It was my______ third visit to your schoolA. /B. anC. aD. the44. The old man was polite______ his neighbors.A. toB. ofC. withD. at45. I’m thinking______ designing an experiment on how to save electricity.A. onB. ofC. byD. in46. We can use a special meter to measure the______ of natural gas we every month.A. packetB. numberC. amountD. bar47. Why did Benny look______ ?A. worriedB. to worryC. worryD. worrying48. There______ something wrong with the clock. It is twenty minutes slow.A. will beB. must beC. can’t beD. mustn’t be49. - Do you need any information about electricity for your newspaper?- Yes, I have only got______ . We need______ .A. a few, manyB. a little, moreC. much, someD. many, some50. The fans can produce______ energy so that they bring cool wind.A. soundB. heatC. movementD. light51. Because it's possible to buy electricity______ , you can take this camera with you everywhere.A. in packetsB. in packetC. from packetsD. of packet52. ______ carefully he takes the notes! Everyone in our class wants to learn from him.A. WhatB. What aboutC. How aboutD. How53. One-fourth of the nurses are men.______ , three-fourths of the nurses are women.A. In allB. In a wordC. BesidesD. That’s to say54. When we are on the bus, we______ lean out of the window. It's______ the rules.A. have to ... obeyB. can ... offC. may not ... forD. mustn't ... against55. The race began. One by one the toy cars were knocked out until my car______ to the final between Gilbert and Jimmy.A. walkedB. movedC. cameD. rushed56. If he works harder, he ______ pass the English exam next time.A. is able toB. was able toC. be able toD. will be able to57. It's more practical to teach a man to fish than______ him fish.A. to giveB. givingC. to buyD. buying58. You haven't decided______ .A. why you went thereB. how you went thereC. why will you go thereD. how you will go there59. - Sherry, you look so busy.______- Thank you, Sam, but I can manage it myself.A. Come on, don’t say that.B. Anything I can do to help?C. How could you do that?D. What else do you want?60. - Would you like to have dinner with me this evening?- ______ .A. Why not tomorrow evening?B. Oh, thank you very much, but I’m too busy this evening.C. I don't feel like eating right now.D. Yes. I enjoyed having dinner with him.61. Which of the following is correct for the underlined letter in the word “decision”?A. /ə/B. /e/C. /ɪ/D. /aɪ/62. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. In my youth my ambition had been to be an inventor.B. The wound is healing nicely.C. He was very young and very lonely.D. The energy unit in SI is joule.63. The medical expert will fly to Shanghai to give a speech ______ December 8, 2017.A. onB. inC. forD. at64. The new airport is about______ hour’s drive away from the city centre.A. theB. anC. /D. a65. Everyone froze when they saw Henry’s fist hitting Johns face. Just then they heard______ shout,“Stop!”A. nobodyB. anyoneC. no oneD. someone66. To keep healthy, you’d better drink______ water every day.A. plenty ofB. a fewC. a lotD. a great many67. Do you know______ he wants to go abroad or not?A. ifB. howC. whetherD. when68. Our chief editor failed to______ an outline of what will come next over the recent school newspaper.A. puzzleB. provideC. preventD. protect69. What you said sounds reasonable, but it still_______ discussed.A. needn’t beB. needs to beC. mustn’t beD. would be70. You_______ run in the corridors after class.A. ought toB. shouldC. ought not toD. ought71. - Jane is a good typewriter.- Oh, you're wrong. That_______ be typist.A. willB. shouldC. may notD. can not72. _______ am going to the concert. There is only one ticket. You decide.A. Either you or IB. Both you and IC. Neither you nor ID. Not only you but also I73. Bob’s wife thought Bob_______ the wallet, so she brought it over to him.A. will needB. won’t needC. would needD. wouldn’t need74. Miss Kelly_______ a secretary here for a long time. Everyone knows her.A. has becomeB. becameC. wasD. has been75. _______ ! There’s a minibus!A. Look atB. Take care ofC. Look afterD. Look out76. The leader_______ a school is called a headmaster.A. in charge ofB. in the charge ofC. take charge ofD. took charge of77. I’ll return this book_______ .A. in two weeks’ timeB. two weeks laterC. after two weeksD. about two weeks78. Could you tell us_______ ?A. when will John start his planB. when did John start his planC. when John will start his planD. when John had started his plan79-Hi, I'm glad to know you’ve won the first prize in such an international competition. Congratulations!- _______A.That’s all right.B. That’s right.C. Thank you very much!D. Thank you all the same80. - I think the new edition of our school newspaper will be very popular.- _______A. Be careful!B. Look out!C. I think so, too.D. I’ve had enough81.Let’s go to the nearest supermarket______ some food and drinks, OK?A.buyB. boughtC. to buyD. buying82. There ______ too much snow last month.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are83. If you need a protractor, I can lend to you______ to you.A. the otherB. anotherC. itD. one84. The ______ symbol for water is H2O.A. scienceB. scientists’C. scientificD. scientist85. - Why is your bedroom so dirty?- Sorry, Mum. I ______ it.A. forget to leanB. forgot to cleanC. forget cleaningD. forgot cleaning86. - ______ money have you got with you?- There is______ . Look, my pocket is empty.A.How much; noneB. How many; noneC. How much; someD. How many; some87. There are several books on his desk. Which book is the one that he wanted?A. The red one.B. Some ones.C. A great number ofD. Few.88. When the meat was cooked on one side, Mary______ and cooked the other side.A. turned it backB. turned back itC. turned over itD. turned it over89. Water______ electricity partly.A. likesB. is likeC. likeD. is liking90. - Let’s fight pollution and keep our city clean.- ______ .A. Yes. Let's do our bestB. Yes. it isC. Sure, I agreeD. That sounds interesting91. The lightning conductor______ buildings and ships______ damage caused by lightningA. stops ... fromB. provides ...withC. protects.. fromD. promises .. to92. He took the two different types of glasses, cut each lens in half, and then put half of each lens into______ frame.A. the otherB. anotherC. bothD. either93. Benjamin had poor vision and______ glasses.A. needB. neededC. needsD. needing94. He developed a way to make ships safer______ watertight bulkheads.A. from inventingB. to inventC. as inventedD. by inventing95. ______ useful advice you’ve given us!A. WhatB. How aC. HowD. What96. The young man______ the company immediately.A. in charge ofB. in the charge ofC. be responsible forD. took charge of97. The guests haven't decided which hotel______ .A. to stayB. to stay forC. to stayingD. to stay98. Begging is prohibited in this mall, It's______ the rules.A. againstB. offC. outD. obey99. My teacher always tells us______ in the street.A. not play games of any kindB. not to play any kind gamesC. not play the games of any kindD. not to play any kind of games100. I suggested that my friend______ his teacher about his plan.A. talked overB. should discussC. talked toD. should tell答案：1-5 DCADA 6-10 BCBCA11-15 CAAAA 16-20 BCBAB21-25 CDDAA 26-30 DCABC31-35 CBBAC 36-40 DBBBC41-45 CBAAB 46-50 CABBC51-55 ADDDD 56-60 DBDBB61-65 CCABD 66-70 ACBBC71-75 BACDD 76-80 AACCC81-85 CADCB 86-90 AADBA 91-95CBBDD 96-100DDADD。
Unit 1提优综合练习2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册(word版 含答案)
A. How often; mustB. How long; have to C. How soon; have toD. When; must
4. --- ____________ my glasses? I can’t read without them.
--- I ____________ them on the desk, but they are not there now.
A. Have you seen; have seen B. Have you seen; saw
Send him14-- the red rose is the official Father’s Day flower.
If he has a15. cover his desktop(桌面) with words like “I love you, Dad.”
1. A. withB. toC. forD. by
A. at a time B. from time to timeC. at all timesD. at any time
13.—______ have you lived in Nanjing?—I’ve lived here __________2008.
A. How long; forB. How long; fromC. How soon; inD. How long; since
6. Jack _______ Rose in 2000. That is to say, they ________ for nearly 19 years.
八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Past and Present练习(无答案)(新版)牛津版 试题
Unit 1 Past and Present一、词汇。
A根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.The Internet makes our ____________(交流) much easier.2.Have you seen the film Lost in Thailand______________（近来）?3.When did she _____________（返回）home from the trip to Hong Kong?4.This goal is ________（不可能的）.We cannot finish the work in such a short time.5.The road was ____________(狭窄的) and dirty in the past.6.We decided to make an ______________(采访) with our principal.7.I go to school by bus. It is easy and fast at _________(现在).8.She is not used to the new _________（环境）.9.There are many new clothes ____________(工厂) in our town.ter we ____________(意识到) the importance of the wetlands.B用所给词的适当形式填空。
11.I live in the _________（north）part of the town with my parents.12.The men were clearing all the ___________ (pollute) from the lake.13.How long have you __________ (borrow) the book from the library?14.Have you finished reading this novel ? Not________(already) .15.The Smith family __________ (fly)to Beijing last month.16.To make the river clearer, people should stop __________(put) something dirty into it .17.The policeman told the boys _________(not play) football in the street.18.Miss Lee _________ (teach) us English since she came here three years ago.19.My father used to _________ (drink ) coffee , but now he often drinks green tea.20.I have to spend _________( much) time on my homework than before.二单项选择。
Unit1Grammar基础练习牛津译林版英语八年级下册(原卷版)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。
Cars will run on solar power or electricity and will be much cleaner.____26____For example if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.
Many people like Zhong Wei are____19____(interest) in how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities____20____(help).
“I have noticed that’s true of my hometown,” added Zhong Wei. “Children____21____(learn) to read and count at my old primary school since the mid20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they____22____(build) a new school there.” He thinks such changes are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same.