新视野大学英语单词表(全册)

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新视野大学英语第三版读写教程词汇汇总(完整版)

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第一册....................................................................................................................... - 3 - Unit1 A .............................................................................................................................. - 3 - Unit1 B . (4)Unit 2 A (6)Unit 2 B (7)UNIT 3 A (9)UNIT 3 B (11)UNIT 4 A (12)UNIT 4 B (14)UNIT 5 A (16)UNIT 5 B (17)UNIT 6 A (19)UNIT 6 B (21)UNIT 7 A (22)UNIT 7 B (24)UNIT 8 A (26)UNIT 8 B (27)第二册 (29)UNIT1 A (29)UNIT 1 B (31) (31)UNIT 2 A (32)UNIT 2 B (34)UNIT 3 A (35)UNIT 3 B (37)UNIT 4 A (38)UNIT 4 B (40)UNIT 5 A (42)UNIT 5 B (43)UNIT 6 A (45)UNIT 6 B (46)UNIT 7 A (48)UNIT 7 B (50)UNIT 8 A (51)UNIT 8 B (53)第三册 (54)Unit1 A (54)UNIT 1 B (56)UNIT 2 A (58)UNIT 2 B (59)UNIT 3 A (60)UNIT 3 B (62)UNIT 4 A (63)UNIT 4 B (65)UNIT 5 A (67)UNIT 5 B (68) (68)UNIT 6 A (69) (69)UNIT 6 B (71)UNIT 7 A (73) (73)UNIT 7 B (74)UNIT8 A (76)UNIT 8 B (77)第四册 (79)UNIT 1 A (79)UNIT 1 B (81)UNIT 2 A (82) (82)UNIT 2 B (84) (84)UNIT 3 A (85)UNIT 3 B (87)UNIT 4 A (88)UNIT 4 B (90) (90)UNIT 5 A (92)UNIT 5 B (94)UNIT 6 A、 (95)UNIT 6 B (97) (97)UNIT 7 A (99) (99)UNIT 7 B (101)UNIT 8 A (102)UNIT 8 B (104) (104)第一册Unit1 Atriumphn. （尤指苦战后获得的）胜利，成功，成就pledgevt. 发誓；作保证posevi. （为照相或画像而）摆姿势vt. 造成，导致（困难或危险）routinen. 例行公事；常规；惯例a. 常规的；例行的；惯常的attainvt. 得到；获得；赢得foundationn. 基础resourcen. 1 资源；2 自然资源facultyn. 1 全体教员；2 天赋；能力；本领comprehensivea. 综合的；多方面的facilityn. （为某种目的而提供的）设施，设备communityn. 1 （同住一地的人所构成的）社区；2 群体；团体explorevt. 探讨，研究（主题、思想等）v. 勘探；探测；考察fascinatinga. 吸引人的；迷人的；使人神魂颠倒的pursuevt. 1 追求；致力于；2 追赶；追逐passionn. 1 强烈的爱好；热爱n. 2 强烈的情感；激情unique a. 1 特别的；极不寻常的；极好的；2 不同的；独特的enthusiasmn. 热爱；热情；热心reapvt. 收获；获得v. 收割（庄稼）benefitn. 好处；益处；裨益opportunityn. 机会；时机overwhelmvt. （数量大得）使无法对付availablea. 可获得的；可利用的；现成的samplevt. 1 体验；2 对…作抽样检验n. 样本；样品；货样assumevt. 假定；假设；认为emergevi. 1 出现；为……所公认；2 出现；露出gianta. 巨大的；特大的maten. 同事；同伴roommaten. （尤指大学里的）室友owln. 猫头鹰virtuala. 1 几乎相同的；实质上的；2 虚拟的；模拟的virtuallyad. 1 实际上；几乎；差不多；2 虚拟地；模拟地enrichvt. 使丰富；充实；强化glown. 1 （某种）强烈的情感；2 柔和稳定的光vi. 发出柔和稳定的光confidencen. 1 信心；信赖；信任；2 自信心yieldvt. 1 产生（结果等）；2 出产；产生vi. 屈从；让步abundanta. 大量的；丰富的；充裕的responsibilityn. 1 （道德、社会）责任，义务；2 责任；3 职责；任务；义务inheritv t. 沿袭，秉承（信仰、传统或生活方式）v. 继承（财产）inheritorn. 1 （生活或思想方式的）后继者，继承人；2 遗产继承人transmitvt. 传送；传递；传播acquirevt. 1 学到，获得（知识、技能）；2 取得；获得；3 购得；得到prosperousa. 富裕的；繁荣的；兴旺的remind sb. of sb./sth.1 使某人想起某人或某事2 使某人想起（相似的）人或事get by过活；过得去；勉强应付make the most of sth.最大限度地利用某物reap the benefits (of sth.)得享（某事物的）好处in advance预先；提前stand a chance (of doing sth.)有（做成某事的）希望over time逐渐地；慢慢地turn (sb./sth.) into sth.（使某人/某物）变成all at once1 同时2 一下子；突然take pleasure in (doing) sth.乐于做某事open the door to sth.给…以机会；给…敞开方便之门take delight in (doing) sth.以（做）某事为乐Unit1 Bparticipatevi.参加；参与incrediblea.1极好的；极大的；2不可相信的；难以置信的denyvt.否认；否定undeniablyad.不可否认地；无可争辩地departv.离开（尤指动身去旅行）；启程；上路inquisitivea.1好学的；好问的；2过分好奇的；过于好问的；好打听的engagevt.吸引住（某人的兴趣、注意力）vi.参加，参与（活动）despairvi.绝望；感到无望n.绝望embracevt.欣然接受；乐意采纳v.抱；拥抱stimulatevt.1激发；鼓励；激励；2刺激；促使；促进intellectuala.智力的；脑力的capacityn.1能力；才能；2容量；容积；容纳能力bindvt.1使受（规则或协议）约束；2捆；绑；3把…紧紧联系在一起；使关系密切assurevt.向…保证；使确信assureda.有把握的；自信的；肯定的careern.职业；事业curven.曲线；弧线decenta.1可接受的；相当好的；像样的；2正派的；规矩的boastv.夸口；夸耀；吹嘘bondn.纽带；联系；关系vi.（与某人）培养一种特殊的关系blossomvi.发展；成长；繁盛；兴旺n.（树或灌木的）花，花簇decaden.十年；十年期genuinea.1真诚的；诚挚的；2真正的；非伪造的instinctn.本能；直觉；天性confidenta.1有信心的；自信的；2确信的；有把握的securea.1自信的；有把握的；2安全的stereotypen.模式化的思想；旧框框comprehendv.理解；领悟cultivatevt.1培养；养成；2耕；耕作；开垦rangen.一系列innocencen.1涉世不深；天真；单纯；2清白；无罪curiosity n.好奇心amountn.数额；数量flexibilityn.1灵活性；2弹性；柔韧性approachvt.处理；对付v.接近；靠近n.方式；方法enthusiastica.热心的；热衷的enthusiasticallyad.热心地；热衷地talentn.天资；天赋；才能evolvev.1逐步发展；逐渐演变；2进化；进化形成potentialn.潜力；潜能a.可能的；潜在的bolda.果敢的；敢于冒险的；大胆的enormousa.巨大enormouslyad.非常；极其be about to do sth.正要发生某事；即将做某事go off离开；走open up（使）出现；（使）成为可能take sb./sth.seriously认真对待某人/某事sign up(for sth.)报名get to sb.使生气；使烦恼give sb.the benefit of the doubt虽有怀疑但还是相信某人；姑且相信某人reduce sb.to sth.使陷入（不利境地）as long as只要feel like(doing)sth. 想要（做）某事safe and sound安然无恙take sb./sth.away 拿走；带走；使消失be born to be/do sth.天生适合做某事sb.can’t wait某人急着/等不及（用于强调对即将发生的事感到兴奋和迫不及待）Unit 2 Acluttern.杂乱的东西awaitvt.1等待；等候；2（某事）将降临到…身上vehiclen.交通工具；车辆efficiencyn.效率；效能embarrassvt.（尤指在社交场合）使尴尬，使窘迫embarrassmentn.1让人难堪的人；使人为难的事；2尴尬；难堪；窘迫rustv.（使）生锈n.锈；铁锈bladen.刀刃；刀片tuben.1（膏状物等的）管状容器；2管子pasten.糊状物；膏vt.（用糨糊）粘贴toothpasten.牙膏polishn.上光剂；擦光剂vt.1擦亮；擦光；2修改；润色trashn.废物；垃圾dumpvt.1倾倒；把…倒空；2丢弃；扔掉match v.1（与…）属同一双；（使）成对；2（与…）相配，相称mismatcheda.不配对的purplea.紫色的n.紫色closetn.壁橱comicn.（儿童）连环漫画册a.滑稽的；好笑的fictionn.1小说；2虚构的事；想象的事romantica.1（书、剧本、电影）浪漫的，关于爱情的；2多情的；浪漫的historicala.1描写历史事件的；基于史实的；2（有关）历史的beloveda.钟爱的；挚爱的；宝贝的stuffvt.1填；塞；2填满；装满n.各种物品sackn.大口袋；粗布袋；麻袋stackv.（使）整齐地堆起；摞起n.（叠放整齐的）一叠，一堆，一摞plaguen.1蝗灾/鼠灾等；2瘟疫；疫病clumsya.1（物体）笨重的；2笨拙的；不灵活的charityn.1慈善事业；2慈善机构；慈善团体bandn.1圈；箍；带；2乐队；乐团curlv.盘绕；缠绕curlern.卷发夹strainvi.使劲拉；使劲推；绷紧vt.拉伤；扭伤；损伤n.焦虑；紧张haulvt.拖；拉donationn.1捐赠物（尤指捐款）；2捐助（尤指钱）curbn.路缘vt.控制；抑制；约束sorea.痛的；疼痛的ridiculousa.愚蠢的；荒唐的；可笑的tossvt.扔；掷；抛strip(also～off)vt.1剥去；除去；2脱去（…的）衣服craftn.（指传统的手工）工艺；手艺clipvt.1（从报纸、杂志等上）剪下；2夹住；扣住n.（电影、电视节目或新闻的）剪辑item n.（尤指清单上、一群或一组事物中的）一项，一件，一条emotionala.1情绪激动的（尤指哭泣）；2情绪（上）的；情感（上）的bugn.1热衷于某事的人；迷；2小虫子reversevt.推翻，彻底改变（决定、判决、过程等）n.相反情况；正相反a.相反的（顺序、局势、过程等）tokenn.象征；标志make it1获得成功2（尤指在困难情况下）准时到达，赶上free of/from无…的；摆脱了…的catch oneself doing sth.突然意识到自己在做某事throw away扔掉；丢弃after all1终究；最终还是2毕竟reverse oneself（争论中）改变主意/立场straighten up1把…弄整洁2直起身keep back1抑制，控制（感情）2隐瞒某事with open arms热烈地；欣然Unit 2 Blimpa.软的；不强壮的vi.（因一腿受伤而）跛行，一瘸一拐地走surge vi.1迅速涌动；蜂拥向前；2突然上涨；激增n.1（情感的）突发；涌现；2（数量的）急剧增加breezen.微风；和风shivervi.（因寒冷或害怕而）颤抖，哆嗦，发抖complainv.抱怨；不满；发牢骚chilln.寒冷；寒气chillya.寒冷的；冷得难受的stridevi.迈大步走；大踏步走n.1大步；阔步；2进步；进展；发展meltv.（使）融化；（使）熔化vi.逐渐消失meltinga.融化的；熔化的；溶解的shedn.工棚；厂房；库房immensea.巨大的fatiguen.疲劳；疲乏；劳累aboardprep.在（船，飞机，火车）上；上（船，飞机，火车）hutn.（简陋的）小屋，棚屋，茅舍barreln.（中间鼓起的）桶shelln.（蜗牛或螃蟹等的）壳；贝壳shellfishn.水生有壳动物；水生贝类动物bundlen.捆；把；扎；束eeln.鳗；鳝portionn.（数量或总数的）一部分，一份migratevi.1（鸟或动物）迁徙；2（尤指为找工作）移居，迁移migrationn.1（鸟或动物的）迁徙；2移居;迁移wrapvt.（用纸、布等）包，裹（某物）unwrapvt.拆开，打开（包装）suspiciousa.1感到怀疑的；认为有问题的；2怀疑的；猜疑的；3可疑的；引起怀疑的suspiciouslyad.1感到怀疑地；不信任地；2怀疑地；猜疑地pinchn.一小撮vt.捏；掐；夹vanishvi.突然不见;消失slopen.斜面；斜坡crackern.薄脆饼干peakn.1山顶；山峰；2高峰；顶点stretchv.1（使）延续；（使）延伸；2（使）变大；（使）变松；拉长；3伸开，伸展（肢体）overtake(overtook,overtaken)v.追上；赶上；超过vt.超越；超过anticipatevt.预期；预料reluctancen.勉强；不情愿stoopvi.俯身；弯腰restraintn.1安全装置；安全带；2抑制；克制；控制；3管制措施；限制；控制scrapev.（使）摩擦，擦伤；刮坏vt.（用小刀等）刮除delicatea.1易坏的；易碎的；脆弱的；2微妙的；需要谨慎处理的；3精巧的；精致的；精美的gripvt.紧握；紧抓graduala.逐渐的；逐步的graduallyad.逐渐地；逐步地swayvi.摇摆；摆动；摇晃accompanyvt.陪伴；陪同pureeda.捣压成酱（泥，糊）的tunan.(pl.tuna)金枪鱼awkwarda.1笨拙的；不灵巧的；2令人尴尬的；使人难堪的sipn.一小口v.小口地喝；抿；呷champagnen.（法国）香槟酒slow down（使）慢下来；（使）减速make sense1有意义；表述清晰；易于理解2明智；合乎情理at least 1至少；起码2至少（指尽管没有更好的情况）lay sth.out铺开；展开hang up1挂起（衣服）2挂断电话be supposed to do sth.应该做某事not that…but(that)…不是…而是…once in a while偶尔；有时；间或the small of one’s back后腰not care for sb./sth.不喜欢某人/某物Virginia弗吉尼亚州（美国州名）Chicago芝加哥（美国伊利诺伊州最大城市）the Sargasso Sea（北大西洋的）马尾藻海the Mediterranean地中海Mount Fuji富士山（位于日本本州中南部）the Potomac波托马克河（美国东部河流）Swiss Army Knife瑞士军刀UNIT 3 Acampusn.（大学或学院的）校园transformvt.使改观；使变形；使转化fleetn.车队；机群；船队typicala.典型的；有代表性的access n.享用权；享用机会accessiblea.易得到的；易使用的responsen.1回答；答复；2反应；响应engineeringn.工程（设计）dialectn.方言；地方话；土语analyzevt.分析；剖析scriptn.（戏剧、电影、电视节目、演讲等的）剧本，手稿devicen.1设备；仪器；装置；2（使做某事更容易一些的）特殊方法，手段sophisticateda.1见多识广的；老练的；有鉴赏力的；2复杂的；精密的；尖端的undergraduaten.（在读的）大学（本科）生adoptvt.1采用；采纳；采取；2收养；领养indispensablea.不可缺少的；必不可少的outlinen.1纲要；梗概；要点；2外形；轮廓regulatevt.1控制；管理；2调整；校准；调节bubblen.1泡状物；2（液体中的）气泡，泡沫budgetn.预算estimatevt.估计；估算estimateda.据估计的assignmentn.1作业；2任务highwayn.公路inferiora.差的；次的inferiorityn.低人一等；下级；次等complexn.情结；夸大的情绪反应a.复杂的；难以理解的compensatevi.补偿；弥补v.赔偿lease vt.租用；租借n.（房子、汽车等的）租约，租契focusn.焦点；重点v.（把…）集中（于）competitivea.1竞争的；竞争性的；2竞争性强的；有竞争力的peern.同龄人；社会地位相同的人pitchn.1（活动或情感的）程度，强度，高度；2场地portablea.手提式的；便携式的；轻便的moden.1（机器、设备的）运行方式，状态，模式；2方式；方法；做法loanvt.1把（贵重物品）出借给（某人）；2借给（尤指钱）n.（银行等的）贷款loanern.借用物meantimead.在此期间；与此同时amazinga.惊人的；了不起的solvevt.解决（问题）solvern.解决问题的人intelligenta.有智慧的；悟性高的；聪明的less than interesting/honest/helpful,etc. 一点也没有意思/一点也不诚实/一点也没有帮助等add to sth.增加；增添visit with sb.叙谈；闲谈take the lead1树立榜样；带头2（赛跑或竞赛中）开始领先account for1（在数量或比例上）占，占据2是…的原因；引起；导致3解释；说明fire off1匆忙发出（讯息或指示）2开（枪）；开（炮）keep up with1跟上；保持同步2和（朋友）保持联系3不断获知（某事的情况）at a disadvantage处于不利地位的stand out1出色2显眼；突出set up建立；设立；创立in large part多半；在很大程度上；在大多数地方UNIT 3 Baddictn.1对…着迷的人；2吸毒上瘾的人addictionn.1入迷；嗜好；2（毒）瘾positivea.1好的；积极的；2肯定的；确定的enablevt.使可能；使发生median.新闻媒体；传媒；大众传播媒介（总称）outletn.1电视台；电台；出版公司；2（强烈感情的）发泄途径，发泄方法alternativea.1非传统的；另类的；2供替代的；供选择的n.供替代的选择；供选择的东西sourcen.来源；出处practicallyad.1差不多；几乎；2实用地；讲究实际地；实际可行地negativea.1负面的；有害的；不良的；2不赞成的；反对的；3消极的aspectn.方面epidemicn.1（坏事的突然）盛行，泛滥；2（疾病的）传播，流行neglectn.疏忽vt.疏忽；玩忽；漏做infantn.婴儿；幼儿impactv.对…有作用或影响n.作用；影响involveda.1受影响的；牵涉在内的；卷入…的；2参与的agonyn.1痛苦；煎熬；伤心；2剧痛riskn.危险（性）；风险vt.使冒毁坏（或破坏、失去贵重物品）的危险concernvt.1使担心；使忧虑；2涉及，关系到（某一主题）n.忧虑；担心；关切concerneda.1焦急的；担忧的；2（与某事）有关的，有牵连的disciplinen.1训练；管教；2自制力；3（尤指大学的）专业，科目structuren.1条理性；2结构；构造；条理plungevi.1（价格、比率等）暴跌，骤降；2迅速落下；跌落declinevi.减少；变糟；衰退v.谢绝；（礼貌地）拒绝n.（数量的）减少；（质量的）下降ceasev.停止；终止；结束imaginarya.想象的；虚构的attributev.(～sth.to sb./sth.)把…归因于personalityn.个性；性格interactionn.1交流；2相互作用；相互影响blogn.网络日志；博客releasen.1（化学物等的）释放；2释放；放出vt.1释放，排放（物质）；2释放；放出endorphinn.内啡肽（一种体内生成的化学物质，能止痛并让人更高兴）essentiala.1极其重要的；必不可少的；2最基本的；本质的sustainvt.保持；维持；使持续sustaineda.持续的；持久的arousevt.引起；激起；唤起feedbackn.反馈意见interactvi.1交流；交往；互相来往；2相互作用；相互影响gamblev.打赌；赌博n.赌博；投机；冒险gamblern.赌徒levern.控制杆；操纵杆rationala.1基于理性的；合理的；2有理性的；理智的spoilvt.1毁掉；糟蹋；破坏；2宠坏；惯坏；溺爱moderatea.中等的；适中的；适度的moderationn.节制；克制multiplea.包括/涉及多个人/物/事件等的；多的；多种的schedulevt.把…安排在；排定n.日程表；计划表；活动安排a wealth of sth.丰富的某物make use of sth.利用某物；使用某物give rise to sth.引起；导致charge sb.with(doing)sth.指控；控告；起诉keep sb.from(doing)sth.不让某人做某事care for照顾；照看tell of描述；叙述as well（除…外）还at risk处境危险；受到威胁nothing but仅仅；只有；不过UNIT 4 Aeran.时代；年代victimn.受害者；牺牲者survivorn.1悲剧性事件；惨剧；惨案；2悲剧（作品）tragedyn.悲剧性事件；惨剧；惨案subsequenta.随后的；继⋯之后的associaten.同事；（生意）伙伴vt.联想；联系congressn.国会；议会congresswomann.国会女议员（尤指美国众议员）tendera.温柔的；体贴入微的；慈爱的sympathyn.同情；同情心shieldvt.保护；保卫n.盾；盾牌hailn.1一阵弹雨/像雹子般袭来的石块等；2雹；冰雹vt.把…称赞为；把…誉为bullet枪弹；子弹；弹头priestn.（基督教的）牧师，神父remarkablea.非凡的；不寻常的；显著的humanityn.1人；人类（总称）；2仁慈；博爱；同情心；3人文学科civiliana.平民的；百姓的；民用的；非军职的n.平民；老百姓grace n.1善意；礼貌；体谅；2优美；优雅circumstancen.情况；情形respondvi.作出反应；回应respondern.回应者；应答者widown.寡妇；遗孀solemna.严肃的；郑重的；庄严的solemnlyad.严肃地；郑重地；庄严地sergeantn.警佐；巡佐commitmentn.1投入；忠诚；奉献；2承诺automobilen.(AmE)汽车distincta.1确实的；显著的；2有区别的；不同的；单独的；3清晰的；清楚的；明显的militarya.军用的；军事的；军队的personneln.（公司、组织或军队中的）人员；员工;职员jailn.监狱；看守所confinevt.1监禁；禁闭；2使局限于solitarya.1单独的；无伴的；2单个的；唯一的chambern.1（有某种用途的）室；2大厅；（尤指）会议厅establishvt.1建立（关系或联系）；2建立；创立；设立harmonyn.融洽相处reconcilevt.调和；调解v.（使）和解；（使）恢复友好关系conflictvi.矛盾；冲突；抵触n.（意见等的）抵触，冲突，矛盾conflicteda.（尤指情感）冲突的，矛盾的advocaten.提倡者；拥护者；鼓吹者vt.主张；拥护；鼓吹griefn.（尤指因所爱之人去世而产生的）悲痛，极度悲伤ragen.盛怒；狂怒v.发怒；怒斥vi.（战斗、争论）激烈进行；（暴风雨）肆虐associationn.1协会社团；2关系；关联；交往legislationn.法规；法律authorityn.1权力；当权；2专家；权威；3官方机构；政府部门intensea.剧烈的；强烈的involvevt.1涉及；影响；2包含；需要；3鼓励…参与；允许…参加fulfill(BrE fulfil)vt.1履行；执行；符合；2实现；达到fulfillmentn.1履行；实现；达到；2满足感；成就感give one’s life捐躯；牺牲ring out发出响亮的声音shield sb./sth.from sb./sth.使…免受with(good/a good)grace有风度地；情愿地be/get caught up in sth.被卷入；陷入in the words of sb./in sb.’s words用某人的话来说reserve sth.for sb./sth.保留；预留relate to sth./sb.理解；认同make sense of sth.理解，弄懂某事（尤指困难或复杂的事）sum up概括；总结；概述in need在困难时；在贫困之中count on依靠；指望call on呼吁；号召UNIT 4 Baspirationn.强烈愿望；志向；抱负barelyad.1勉强才能；2几乎不lanen.1车道；2（乡间的）小路terrorn.恐惧；惊恐awful a.糟糕的；恶劣的；讨厌的abolishvt.废止；废除；取消imagen.印象；概念slipperya.滑的；湿滑的concreten.混凝土a.具体的primitivea.1（设计）简单的；2原始的crystaln.水晶reflectv.反射（光）vt.1映射；反射；2显示；反映leann.1倚；靠；2屈身；倾斜ignorevt.1忽略；忽视；不顾；2装作没有注意到；无视patroln.1巡逻队；巡查队；巡逻车队；2巡逻；巡查v.巡逻；巡查slamvt.1猛放；用力移；猛击；2使劲关；把…砰地关上haltn.停止；暂停yellv.（尤因恐惧、愤怒或激动而）叫喊，大嚷大叫n.叫喊backupn.1后备人员；支援人员；备用设备；2备份swellv.（数量）逐渐增加；（使）增多，增大vi.肿；肿胀monstern.妖怪；怪兽；怪物roarvi.吼叫；呼啸n.吼叫声；咆哮声limbn.1大树枝；2肢；手臂；腿currentn.（河、湖或海的）水流，潮流a.现时的；当前的；现行的submergevt.使浸没；淹没heavev.（用力）推，拉，提，举vi.强烈起伏lordn.1主（祷告时对上帝或耶稣的称呼）；2（英国的）（男性）贵族lowera.较低的；较下的v.减少；降低collapsevi.1（因病或虚弱）突然倒下，昏倒；2倒塌；坍塌badgen.徽章；证章；徽牌identifyvt.1是…的标志；显示出；2辨认，确认（某人）；3确认，识别（某物）betrayvt.1流露（想掩饰的情感）；2背叛（信任你的人）；对…不忠；出卖crackv.（使）裂开；（使）破裂n.裂缝；缝隙moanv.1呻吟；呜咽；2抱怨grabvt.攫取；抓住slendera.修长的；苗条的；纤细的streakvi.快速移动stiffa.（肌肉）疼痛的，僵硬的，不灵活的healv.1（在精神或感情上）（使）复原；（使）坚强起来；2（使）康复，复原acutea.1严重的；2灵敏的；敏锐的nightmaren.噩梦；梦魇live in terror of sb./sth.一直很害怕某人/某物a string of一连串，一系列（事件等）turn off不再听；不再想lean on依靠；依赖beat sb.to it抢在某人之前做pull over（使）（车辆或司机）停靠在路边slip off/down滑落；脱落bring sth.to a halt使停止；使停住；使暂停cut through（在水中或空中）轻松地通过fill up with（使）充满；（使）装满identify sb.as sb.表明…的身份catch up with追上；赶上break through(sth.)冲破；突破hold on紧紧抓住；紧紧抱住let go(of sb./sth.)放手；松开be grateful for对…表示感激UNIT 5 Amarathonn.马拉松（长跑）annuala.一年一度的；每年的routen.1路线；2途径；方法harsha.1严厉的；残酷的；苛刻的；2恶劣的；艰苦的；严峻的endurancen.（忍）耐力regardlessad.(～of)不管；不顾superprefix过于；超a.极好的；了不起的contractn.契约；合同；合约v.（使）签订合同；（使）立约prominenta.重要的；知名的；显赫的sponsorn.赞助者；赞助商vt.赞助；资助financevt.为…提供资金n.1财政；金融；2（机构或个人的）财务情况furnishvt.1供；供应；2为（房屋或房间）配备家具substantiala.1大量的；多的；2物质的；材料的mechanismn.1机构；结构；机制；体制；2机械装置；机件；工作部件contestn.比赛；竞赛vt.竞争；争夺；角逐distinctionn.1优秀；卓越；杰出；2差别；不同amateura.业余爱好者的n.业余爱好者odda.奇特的；古怪的；异常的invisiblea.看不见的assemblev.聚集；集合；收集vt.组装；装配assembleda.聚集在一起的assertvt.（坚决）主张；断言reactvi.（作出）反应apparenta.显而易见的；明白的publicityn.（报纸、电视等对某人或某物的）关注，报道crushn.拥挤的人群vt.压碎；压坏；压扁gearn.1服装；用具；装备；2排挡；挡位stylen.（个人的）行为方式，风格，作风shufflevi.拖着脚步走commentatorn.实况解说员；实况播音员alikead.两样都（用于强调刚提及的两者）a.相同的；相像的welfaren.1幸福；康乐；安康；2（政府或组织的）福利救济insanea.1愚蠢的；疯狂的；2精神错乱的；精神病的smashvt.打破纪录v.1打碎；砸碎（使）粉碎；2（使）猛撞，猛击，猛掷awardvt.给予；授予n.奖；奖赏；奖金；奖品prominencen.重要；著名despiteprep.尽管；虽然dimv.1（使）减弱；（使）变渺茫；2（使）暗下来；（使）变微弱a.阴暗的；昏暗的stroke n.中风vt.轻抚；轻摸legendn.1传奇人物；2传说；传奇（故事）magnificenta.宏伟的；壮观的；华丽的brillianta.1极好的；2明亮的；光辉夺目的；灿烂的individualn.个人；个体a.单独的；个别的inherenta.本质的；内在的；基本的inherentlyad.本质地；内在地；基本地up to达到；至多in attendance出席（重要或官方的活动）might(just)as well不妨；还不如；倒不如at a time每组；每次；一次leave sb./sth.behind1把…抛在后面2不带；忘记拿走；留下out loud大声地fall ill生病have no intention of doing sth.不打算做某事；无意做某事endear sb.to sb.使受欢迎；使被喜爱give away1分送，送掉（不需要的东西）2使露马脚；暴露pass away去世to this day直到现在；至今UNIT 5 Bmoldvt.塑造，影响（某人）n.模具；铸模criticala.1非常重要的；关键的；2批判的；爱挑剔的；吹毛求疵的underlinevt.1强调；使突出；2在…之下画线（以示重要）humblea.谦虚的；谦卑的；2（社会阶层或地位）卑微的，低下的generousa.1宽宏大量的；2慷慨的；大方的emphasizevt.强调；着重mutuala.1共有的；共同的；2相互的；彼此的obligationn.义务；职责；责任gracefula.1有风度的；得体的；2优美的；优雅的；雅致的youngstern.孩童；年轻人neverthelessad.然而；不过；尽管如此abstracta.纯理论上的；纯概念的；抽象的n.摘要；梗概conceptn.概念；观念；想法strategyn.行动计划；计谋；策略cooperationn.合作；协作cruciala.至关重要的；关键性的overcomevt.控制（感情）；克服（困难）fundamentala.1根本的；基本的；基础的；2必不可少的；十分重要的outcomen.结果；结局；后果ambitionn.1追求；夙愿；2抱负；雄心；野心participationn.参加；参与hazardn.危险；隐患psychologyn.心理学psychologistn.心理学家considerablea.相当大的intensityn.强烈；剧烈psychologicala.精神的；心理的emphasisn.重点；重要性exclusivea.专用的；独有的；独享的exclusivelyad.仅仅；单独地；专门地outlookn.1（对生活和世界的）看法，观点，态度；2前景；远景demandinga.1（人）要求严格的；苛求的；要求过高的；2要求高的；需要技能的；费力的excessivea.过度的；过多的drainvt.1使筋疲力尽；2使流走；使排出draininga.使人筋疲力尽的consequencen.后果raten.1（某事发生的）速率，速度；2比率；率accomplishvt.完成；实现accomplishmentn. 1 成就；成绩；2 完成；实现 adaptv. （使）适应；（使）适合 vt. 改造；改装 definevt. 1 使明确；规定；说明；2 给…下定义；解释 redefinevt. 重新界定；重新定义 traitn. 某人性格中的）特性，品质 extremea. 1 极大的；极度的；2 极端的；偏激的；过分的n. 极端（尤用于谈论两个相反的事物） extremelyad. 极度；极其 pavevt. 铺；铺砌；铺筑 the here and nowearly on在初期；开始不久 free ride白白得到的好处blame sb. for sth. 责怪；指责；把…归咎于 place emphasis on sth. 重视cancel out 抵消on the surface表面上；从外表看；乍一看 in shape 健康状况良好 deal with sth. 处理；应付the way of the world大多数人的行为方式；世道；事情 pave the way for sth.为某事物铺平道路；为某事物创造条件numerousa. 许多的；很多的 reliablea. 可信赖的；可靠的 contrastvt. 使成对比；使成对照 vi. 形成对比 n. 差异；差别 indicatevt. 1 表明；显示；2 表明（意向等） indicatorn. 指示物；指示者 decreasev. （使）变小；（使）减少 n. 减少；减少的量 assessvt. 1 评价；评定；2 估价；估计 alterv. （使）变化；（使）改变staken. 1 赌注；风险；2 （赛马、牌局等的）赌注，押金；3 股份 academic a. 学术的 underminevt. 逐渐削弱；逐渐损害 significanta. 1 相当数量的；显著的；2 重要的；意义重大的 significantlyad. 重大地；显著地 interferevi. 介入；干涉；干预 overallad. 1 一般地；总体上；2 全部地；总共a. 包括一切的；全部的 proofn. 证明；证据approximatelyad.大致；近似seeminglyad.1看样子；看来；2看上去；表面上；外观上consistenta.1稳定发展的；持续不变的；2（行为、态度、标准等）一贯的，一致的tolln.1严重的不良影响；2伤亡人数givenprep.考虑到；鉴于a.指定的；特定的indicationn.象征；迹象；标示compromisevt.危及；损害vi.折中解决；让步n.妥协；和解whereasconj.但是；却；尽管marginala.1勉强够格的；最低限度的；2小的；微不足道的；不重要的commitvt.1投入（钱、时间、人力等）；2犯（错误或罪行）committeda.坚定的；尽心尽力的withdrawv.退出；不参加vt.（从银行）提取strikinga.引人注目的；显著的；吸引人的generatevt.1产生；创造；2产生（热、电等能量）anewad.再；重新permanenta.长久的；永久的；永恒的owing toprep.因为；由于erode v.1（逐步）削弱，损害；2侵蚀；腐蚀characteristica.典型的；独特的n.特征；特性；特色intensivea.加强的；密集的recreationn.娱乐；消遣surplusa.过剩的；剩余的；多余的n.剩余；过剩；剩余额；多余的量accustomeda.习惯于做某事depressvt.1降低；减少；2使沮丧；使忧愁；使抑郁conventionn.习俗；惯例；常规controversiala.引起争论的；有争议的conventionala.常例的；因袭的；传统的formativea.个性形成时期/阶段等abandonvt.1放弃（信念、信仰或看法）；2抛弃；遗弃appealinga.有吸引力的；有趣的mythn.1（许多人相信的）错误观念，荒诞说法；2（古代的）神话resolvevt.1下决心，决意（做某事)；2解决（问题、困难）n.决心；决意interfere with妨碍；阻止cut class逃课on the other hand另一方面…；从一方面来说…，从另一方面来说…take a/its toll on对产生不良影响at risk(of)处境危险；受到威胁to begin with起初；开始的时候in other words换言之；换句话说cut back on1削减；缩减；2（尤指为了健康而）少吃，少喝，减少cut corners（为节省时间或金钱而）草草行事，偷工减料bit by bit逐渐地；一点一点地burn the midnight oil挑灯夜战；开夜车drop out1退学；辍学；2退出；脱离in turn1相应地；2轮流地；依次地contribute to促成，造成（某事发生）hold on to继续感到；仍然相信UNIT 6 Bsoarvi.1猛增；骤升；2急速升高franka.坦率的；坦诚的；直言不讳的vigorousa.1体力旺盛的；热情满怀的；强有力的；坚决的；2强壮的；积极的；健壮的absorbvt.1经受；承受；2吸收；3吸引某人；使专心tuitionn.学费tremendousa.巨大的；极快的；强有力的relevanta.有关的；切题的spiten.虽然；不顾；尽管…（仍…）obstaclen.障碍；阻碍；妨碍collectivea.集体的；共同的；共有的collectivelyad.集体地；共同地claimvt.声称；断言；主张n.声称；断言；主张endure vt.忍耐；忍受bulgevi.鼓起；胀出n.凸起；鼓起部分tutorn.1家庭教师；私人教师；2（学院或大学里的）导师，助教startlevt.使（某人）吃惊；吓（某人）一跳startleda.受到惊吓的；吓了一跳的；吃惊的necessityn.1必需品；2必要；必要性luxuryn.1奢侈品；2奢华；奢侈glimpsen.一瞥；飞快的一看priortitzev.确定优先次序；分清主次awarea.意识到的；知道的influentiala.有影响力的illustratevt.1（作为例证）说明（事实）；2（用图片、图表、一连串数字等）说明，阐明citevt.1引证；援引；2引用；引述dropoutn.辍学者；退学者evidencen.证据；证明exhaustvt.1用完；耗尽；2使筋疲力尽abusen.滥用vt.1虐待；凌辱；2滥用；妄用authentica.1可靠的；真实的；2正宗的；原汁原味的stressn.压力；忧虑；紧张vt.强调；着重tentionn.紧张；焦虑；焦急relievevt.1减轻，缓和，缓解（问题的难度或严重性）；2减轻，缓和，缓解（疼痛或不快的感觉）burdenn.重担；负担convincevt.使确信；使信服convinceda.确信的；信服的ensurevt.确保；保证responsiblea.1负责的；2有责任心的；可靠的；可信赖的formala.1(教育或培训）正规的；2官方的；正式的advanceda.1高级的；高等的；2先进的singulara.1奇异的；异常的；2单数的；单数形式的financiala.财政的；金融的；财务的furthermoread.此外；而且；不仅如此readilyad.1乐意地；爽快地；2快速地；便利地concedev.（不得不）承认maturevi.1变理智；（举止）变成熟；2成熟；长成 a.成熟的；理智的；明白事理的be in the/a minority占少数as for关于；至于a matter of(doing)sth.关乎…的事情look back回忆起；回顾feel sorry for oneself自我怜悯be envious of妒忌的；羡慕的catch/get/have a glimpse of一瞥；飞快地一看relieve sb.of sth.解除某人的负担UNIT 7 Afraudn.欺诈；诈骗corruptionn.（尤指有权势者的）贪污，贿赂，受贿，腐败expelvt.强迫（某人）离开；驱逐；开除purchasen.购买（的东西）vt.购买layern.1（组织或体系中的）层，级别，阶层；2表层；层exemplifyvt.1作为…的范例；当作…的典型；2举例说明consumer。

新视野大学英语教材单词

新视野大学英语教材单词新视野大学英语教材是一套广泛使用的英语教材，涵盖了丰富的单词和词汇。

下面将对新视野大学英语教材的单词进行简要介绍和解释。

Unit 1: Greetings and Introduction- Vocabulary: greetings, introductions, personal information, countries, nationalities.- Example words: hello, hi, how are you, nice to meet you, my name is, where are you from, I'm from, Chinese, American, Japanese.Unit 2: Daily Life- Vocabulary: daily routines, activities, time expressions, numbers, dates.- Example words: get up, have breakfast, go to work, watch TV, play sports, in the morning, at night, Monday, Tuesday, January, February.Unit 3: Family and Friends- Vocabulary: family members, relationships, emotions, adjectives to describe people.- Example words: mother, father, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, friend, happy, sad, friendly, kind.Unit 4: School Life- Vocabulary: school subjects, school facilities, school supplies, adjectives to describe classrooms.- Example words: math, English, science, history, library, laboratory, textbook, pen, ruler, clean, spacious, comfortable.Unit 5: Food and Drinks- Vocabulary: food items, drinks, cooking methods, dining expressions.- Example words: rice, noodles, vegetables, fruit, water, coffee, cook, eat out, delicious, thirsty, full.Unit 6: Travel and Transportation- Vocabulary: modes of transportation, travel destinations, travel essentials, directions.- Example words: car, bus, train, plane, bike, beach, mountains, camera, map, turn left, go straight, far, near.Unit 7: Health and Fitness- Vocabulary: body parts, illnesses, healthy habits, sports.- Example words: head, stomach, fever, cough, exercise, sleep, balanced diet, yoga, basketball, swimming.Unit 8: Entertainment and Hobbies- Vocabulary: hobbies, leisure activities, arts and culture.- Example words: music, dance, painting, reading, photography, movie, concert, museum, talented, creative.Unit 9: Technology and Communication- Vocabulary: electronic devices, internet terms, social media, communication methods.- Example words: computer, smartphone, email, website, social network, chat, phone call, video call, connect.Unit 10: Environment and Nature- Vocabulary: natural disasters, environmental issues, nature-related words.- Example words: earthquake, flood, pollution, recycling, forest, river, mountain, flower, fresh, clean.总结起来，新视野大学英语教材涵盖了各个主题和场景下的单词和词汇。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第1册单词表

第一册单词1 reward n. 报酬,酬谢,赏金; v. 奖赏,酬谢2 frustrate v. 挫败,击败,破坏; a. 无益的,挫败的,挫折的3 junior n. 年少者,地位较低者,大学三年级学生; a. 年少的,下级的,后进的4 positive a. 肯定的,积极的,绝对的; a. 正面的,正数的,阳性的5 senior n. 年长者,上司,毕业班学生; a. 年长的,高级的,资深的6 former a. 以前的,在前的; pron.&n. 前者7 unlike a. 不同的,不相似的; prep. 不像,和...不同8 intimidate v. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫9 opportunity n. 机会,时机10 online n.联机，在线11 communication n. 沟通,交通,沟通; [计算机] 通信12 medium n. 媒体,方法,媒介; a. 适中的,中等的13 phone n. 电话; v. 打电话14 modem 调制解调器15 access n. 通路,进入,使用之权; v. 存取16 technology n. 技术,工艺17 participate v. 参加,分享,参与18 virtual a. 虚拟的,实质的19 commitment n. 委托,实行,承诺,保证(律）拘禁令; n. 奉献，献身20 discipline n. 训练,纪律,惩罚; v. 训练,惩罚21 minimum a. 最低的,最小的; n. 最小量,最低限度22 assignment n. 分配,功课,任务,被指定的(课外)作业;(分派的)任务,委派23 notebook n. 笔记本24 embarrass v. 使...困窘,使...局促不安,阻碍25 screen n. 屏,幕,银幕,屏风; v. 选拔,掩蔽,遮蔽26 continual a. 不断的,频繁的27 continually ad. 不断地,频繁地28 finally ad. 最后,最终29 reap v. 收获,获得30 benefit n. 利益; v. 获益31 insight n. 洞察力32 culture n. 文化,教养,种植33 communicate v. 沟通,传达,交流34 favorite a. 最喜爱的; n. 最喜爱的人或物35 activity n. 活动36 gap n. (意见、个性等的)差异,缝隙,漏洞,缺口; 嘉普(财富500强公司之一，总部所在地美国,主要经营服装零售)37 be well worth + sth./ doing sth. 值得... ...的38 not only ...but also ... 不仅... ...而且... ...39 far from 一点都不40 a couple of 几个41 get access to 可以使用；获得42 keep up with 跟上，不落后43 feel like sth./doing sth. 想做，想要44 give up 放弃45 reap the benefits of 获得益处，得到好处46 come across 偶然遇上47 trade for 用... ... 换48 participate in 参加49 now that 既然50 reach out to 接触，联系51 community n. 社区,团体; 群落(生)52 expand v. 使...膨胀,详述,扩张; [计算机] 扩充53 aware a. 知道的,意识到的54 unique a. 独一无二的,独特的,稀罕的55 following n. 下列各项,部下,党羽; a. 下列的,其次的; vbl. 跟随56 ideal a. 理想的; n. 理想57 visual a. 视觉的58 barrier n. 界线,屏障,障碍物; v. 以屏障隔开59 addition n. 增加,附加物,加,加法60 reflect v. 反映,归咎61 environment n. 环境62 critical a. 批评的,决定性的,危险的,挑剔的; a. 临界的63 ability n. 才能,能力64 perspective n. 远景,看法,透视; a. 透视的65 peer n. 同侪,匹敌,贵族; v. 凝视,窥视66 instruct v. 教,命令,指导; [计算机] 指示67 instructor n. 教师,讲师,指导书68 arise v. 站立,出现69 absolute a. 绝对的,完全的; n. 绝对70 absolutely ad. 绝对地,完全地;独立地;确实地71 understanding n. 谅解,理解; vbl. 了解72 reinforce n. 加固物; v. 增援,加强; vt. 加强,增援73 requirement n. 要求74 likely a. 可能的,有希望的; ad. 很可能75 commit v. 委托(托付),犯罪,作...事,承诺; [计算机] 委托76 input n. 输入77 essential n. 要素,要点; a. 必要的,重要的,本质的78 challenge n. 挑战; v. 向...挑战79 normally ad. 正常地80 sequence n. 序列,继起的事,顺序81 sequential a. 连续的(序贯的)82 vital a. 至关重要的,生死攸关的,有活力的,充满生机的83 effective a. 有效的,有影响的84 play a role in ... 起... ...作用85 be aware of 对... ...清楚86 in addition 另外，加之87 reflect on 深思，考虑，反省88 allow for 考虑到，顾及，为... ...留出余地89 weekday n. 工作日90 click n. 点击,滴答声,拍答声; v. 点击,作滴答声,使...作拍答声91 blast n. 爆破,冲击波,一阵,汽笛声; v. 爆破,炸掉92 forth a. 向前的; ad. 向前,向外93 horrible a. 可怕的,令人毛骨悚然的,令人讨厌的94 stuff n. 材料,原料,东西; v. 填满,塞满95 rhythm n. 节奏,韵律96 weird a. 怪异的97 definitely a. 明确地,确切地; ad. 肯定地98 powerful a. 强有力的99 youngster n. 年青人,少年100 musician n. 音乐家101 offensive a. 令人不快的,侮辱的,攻击用的102 disturb v. 扰乱,妨碍,使...不安103 grab n. 抓握,接应,掠夺; v. 抓取,抢去104 thorough a. 彻底的,完全的,精心的105 thoroughly ad.彻底地,烦透地106 bang n. 重击,突然巨响,刘海; v. 发巨响,重击,剪成刘海; ad. 砰然地,突然巨响地,直接地107 hustle n. 急遽活动,拥挤喧嚷; v. 乱挤活动,慌张108 towel n. 毛巾; v. 用毛巾擦; vt. 用毛巾擦或擦干109 t-shirt n. T恤衫110 jeans n. 牛仔裤111 wrap n. 披肩,围巾; v. 覆盖,包围,裹,包; n. 包裹; vt. 包,裹112 sweater n. 毛衣113 makeup 化妆品; n. 组成(接通,补给,修理)114 toast n. 土司面包,烤面包,干杯; v. 敬酒,烤115 instrument n. 乐器,工具,仪器,器械116 yah int. 唷(表示轻蔑、不耐烦等)117 disgust n. 厌恶,嫌恶; v. 令人厌恶118 disgusting a. 令人厌恶119 blouse n. 女衬衫120 closet n. 壁橱,小室; a. 秘密的,空论的121 bug n.小虫, 臭虫; v.装置窃听器, 打扰122 eye-liner n. 眼线（笔）123 annoy v. 使...苦恼,骚扰124 tattoo n. & vt. （在皮肤上）刺图案，纹身125 pierce n. 皮尔斯; v. 刺穿,穿透,洞悉126 bolt n. 门闩,突发,螺钉; vt. 闩住; vi. 冲出去,急逃127 blast forth （声音）突然响起来128 along with 与……一道129 turn off 关掉130 burst into 匆匆进入突然爆发131 over and over 一次次132 reach for 伸出手以触到或拿到133 turn up 发现，挖掘发生，出现，到来134 turn down (收音机等)关小；调低135 as well as 和，以及，还有136 as usual 像平常一样137 turn on 打开,拧开; v. 反对,攻击138 that much 那么......139 bolt out 匆匆离开140 sandy a. 沙的,沙地的,多沙的141 Steve Finch 史蒂夫?芬奇(男子名) 142 Green Waves 绿浪(作者为故事杜撰的名字。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册词汇表

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册词汇表新视野英语教程(第三版)读写教程 1 UNIT1 sectionA education. n.(尤指正规的)教育；学业；培养business. 事务；事件2.商业；交易；生意extent. n.程度；限度whatever. 1.任何(事务)；什么……都 2.无论什么；不管什么career. 职业；一生的事业 2.生涯；履历goal. 目标；目的 2.进球；得分 3.(足球、曲棍球的)球门graduate. vi.毕业subject. 学科；科目 2.主题；话题opportunity. n.时机；机会debt. (欠下的)人情；恩义2.债务；欠款course. 课程2过程；进程; understanding. 了解；理解2.理解(能)力respect. vt.尊敬；敬佩；尊重n.尊敬；敬重truly. adv.真正的短语have agreat/good/wonderful time 玩得开心on the way 在路上；在……的过程中to a large extent 在很大程度上on one’s own 独自地；靠自己decide on/upon 决定even though/if 即使；尽管change one’s mind 改变主意step by stey 一步步地；逐步地；循序渐进地keep up 保持(……水平)；(使……)继续下去from day one 一开始；从第一天开始make the most of something 充分利用某事物at hand 即将到来；在手边；在近处let someone down 令某人失望be true of 对……也有效；对……也一样make up one’s mind 下定决心；拿定主意Section B experience n.经历，体验；经验vt.经历；感受；体会adjust vi. 适应sense n.感觉；意识vt.感觉到；意识到responsibility n.责任；职责；义务decision n.决定抉择responsible adj.对(某人、某事)负责的；对(事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的account 账户； 2.报道，描述current 流动的；通用的； 2.当前的；进行中的流,水流,气流； 2.电流saving n.存款；积蓄credit 信用，信誉； 2.学分university n.大学confuse vt.使糊涂suppose vt.期望；认为应该conj.假如，假使guard 卫兵；守卫 2. 保卫；警戒vt.防卫；看守comfortable 感觉轻松自在的2.舒适的；惬意的dorm n.(=dormitory)(有多张床的)大寝室；宿舍homesick adj.思乡的；想家的adjust to 适应first of all 首先；第一(要做的或要说的) be supposed to do something 被期望或被要求(按规矩、惯例等)做某事go through 通过UNIT2 1 SectionA reality 真人的事物；现实2.真实；真实的存在within prep& 在……之内；不超过 2 在……里面；在……内部manage 有能力做；有办法处理 2 管理；经营fluent adj. 1 流利的 2 熟练的；流畅的accent n.口音；乡音award n.奖金;奖品vt.给予;授予embarrass vt.使窘迫;使尴尬interview vt.采访;对(某人)进行面试n.面试;采访;面谈everyone pron.每人;人人success n.成功;成就;胜利risk n.危险(性);风险vt.使遭受危险;冒失去……之险situation 状况;境遇 2 位置;环境sheet 片;块;张 2 被单;床单;褥单rude adj.粗鲁的;讨厌的grammar 语法;语法学2 语法书leaf (书的)一张(正反两页) 2 叶;树叶turn…into(使)变成;(使)成为parking lot 停车场ask for要求;请求teach someone a lesson 给某人一个教训be afraid of 害怕(做某事);不敢(做某事) dare to(do something) 胆敢;敢于take a leaf out of someone’s book学某人的样;以某人为榜样Section B native adj.本国的;出生地的n.本国人;本地人speaker 讲某种语言的人2 发言人;演讲者slang n.俚语addition 增加;附加 2 加法improve 改进;改善 2 变得更好interest vt.使产生兴趣n.兴趣;爱好actor n.演员level n.水平;等级percent n.百分比figure v.认为;猜想;估计context n.上下文;语境provide vt.提供;供给vocabulary n.词汇;词汇量attend v.上(大学等);出(会议等) overseas adv.在海外;在国外adj.海外的;国外的coursework n.指定功课;作业normal adj.正常的subtitle (电影的)字幕 2 小标题;副标题script n.电影剧本;剧本;广播稿whenever conj.无论什么时候;随时online adv.在线地adj.网上开通的;在线的rewind 倒回(影片、录音带等) master vt.掌握;精通专家;大师2主任pick up (不费力地)学费(新技能) in addition 此外;并且get the most out of 最有效地使用;发挥……的最大功效match…to… 使相配figure out 想出;领悟;弄明白provide somebodywith something 为某人提供某物be tide to 与……相关back to back 连续地turn off (把……)关掉come across 遇到;碰到look up 查找;查阅UNIT3 2 SECTION A wealth n.财富；钱财differe 与……意见相左2有区别；不同于view 看法；观点2景色；风景vt.考虑；认为somehow 以某种方法；通过某种途径2于某种不明的原因；不知为什么following 下列的2接着的；接下来的tale 故事2传说；(未必完全真实的)陈述wise adj.聪明的；有智慧的recognize 认识；(辩)认出2承认sympathy n.同情；同情心exactly adv.确切地；准确地invite vt.邀请add vt.补充；继续说extremely adv.极端地；高度地case 实情；情况；事例2案件;事件argue v.争辩;争论daughter-in-law n.儿媳;媳妇suggestion 建议;意见2细微的迹象advice n.劝告;忠告;意见amazed adj.吃惊的;惊异的wherever adv.无论到哪里;无论在任何地方;无论什么情况下as well 也;又out of 因为;于;出于point in 指向fill…with 住满;填满jump in 突然插话;打断别人的谈话take someone’s advice 接受某人的建议;听从某人的劝告Section B social 社交的;交际的2社会的;有关社会的error n.错误;谬误various adj.各种不同的;各种各样的recently adv.最近;不久前invitation n.邀请fashionable 上流社会的;时髦人士的2符合时尚的;时髦的hostess n.(聚会的)女主人secretly adv.秘密地;背地里pleased adj.快乐的;满足的smartly adv.漂亮地;时髦地hall n.大厅;会堂however 然而;可是2无论;哪怕conj.不管怎样realize 了解;认识到2使实现pretty adj.漂亮的;标致的adv.颇;相当politely adv.礼貌的secretary 政府官员;(美国的)部长;(英国的)大臣2秘书;文书international adj.国际上的;世界性的department n.部门;部;处despite prep.不管;尽管;任凭relative n.家人;亲戚adj.关于……的;有关……的president 总统2会长;大学校长;政府部门首长obvious adj.明显的;显而易见的be well known 有名的;著名的because of 因为;于take part in 参加make friends with 跟……做朋友dress up 1穿上礼服;穿上盛装2装扮;打扮on top of the world 心满意足;春风得意turn to 转向at the end of 在……末端;在……结尾give up 放弃;抛弃in spite of 虽然;不顾;尽管……(仍……) cry out 大声呼喊UNIT 4 Section A 3 screen 屏幕;荧光屏2屏障;阻隔物vt.遮蔽;掩护chat n.闲谈;谈天vi.闲谈;谈天type v.打字n.种类guy n.家伙;(男)人video (电脑)视频2录像;影像asleep adj.睡着的laptop n.便携式电脑;笔记本电脑ex- pref.从前的;前任的girlfriend n.女朋友appreciate 欣赏;赏识2感激safety n.安全;保险touch 触摸2感动n.接触;碰触summon vt.召唤lamp n.灯avoid 躲开;逃避2避免click n.点击点击鼠标2(使)发出咔嗒声mouse 鼠标2老鼠beg 恳求2乞求expect 预期2期待;盼望relieve 减轻(痛苦、压力)2解除struggle vi.努力;奋斗n.努力;奋斗stare vi.凝视;盯着看e-mail n.电子邮件v.(用电子邮件)发送proceed vi.继续进行wed 计算机网络2网design 设计2计划;目的设计2计划;规划ceiling n.天花板drunk adj.醉酒的n.醉鬼bore vt.使厌烦constant 不变2经常的;连续发生的distance 冷淡;疏远2距离;路程fall asleep 入睡;睡着wake up 醒来;弄醒let go 放手;不再担心other than 除了;除……以外shut somebody out 把某人拒之门外;排斥reach for 伸手去拿;努力争取pullback 1躲开;闪避2退出;决定不做at work 在工作will somebody to do something 用意志的力量使某人做某事in person 亲自Section B modern 现代的2时髦的load 载入(计算机)程序2把……装上(车辆或容器) 负荷;重担2装载量gigabyte n.千兆字节;十亿字节memory 【计】储存量2记忆力3回忆;记忆inch 英寸2少量novel n.小说adj.新奇的charity 慈善(事业);仁慈2慈善机构convenience 便利;舒适2便利设施item 一件商品(或物品) 4 2项目;条款juggle 努力应付2玩杂耍digital adj.数字的;数码的camera n.照相机;摄影机sort vt.整理;分类n.种类machine n.机器per prep 每;每一electric adj.电动的;电的shave n.剃须;修面v.刮;剃daily adv.每日;天天adj.每日的;每天的n.日报chin n.下巴regular 普通的;一般的2有规律的;定期的rezor n.剃须刀wipe vt.擦;抹;揩n.拭去;消除sink n.面盆;洗涤槽下沉;沉没2低落;衰弱customer n.消费者;客户service n.服务greet 迎接;问候2做出反应automated adj.自动化的attendant 服务员;侍从2出席者trying adj.难受的;令人厌烦的request vt.请求;要求n.请求;要求operator 接线员;话务员2操作员;技工alive 活着的2有活力的do somebody good 对某人有益;对某人有效work on 着手于no more than 不过;仅仅run out 用完;耗尽lead to 导致add up 加起来;总计in want of 需要;缺少put up with 忍受take place 发生UNIT 5 Section A winning adj.迷人的personality n.个性;性格badminton n.羽毛球racket n.球拍coach (体育运动中的)教练2长途(旅游)公共汽车tennis n.网球title (重大体育比赛的)冠军2标题；书名grandslam n.大满贯；全胜champion n.冠军；优胜者ranking n.排行；名次heroine 女英雄2女主角federation 联合会；协会2联邦政府；联邦共和国proof n.证明；证据adj.防……的；耐……的ability n.能力；才能host vt.主办；主持n.(聚会的)主人；(举办某活动的)东道主tournament n.锦标赛generation n.一代；一代人include vt.包括；包含double 双打2双份；两倍adj.双重的；成双的；两倍的rank v.具有……等级(地位)n.级别；官衔special adj.特别的；特殊的individualism n.特立独行；个人主义one-of-a-kind adj.独特的；独一无二的humor n.幽默；诙谐semi pref. 一半的；部分的final n.决赛adj.最终；决定性的prize n.奖品；奖金 5court 球场2法院；法庭awake adj.醒着的snore vi.打鼾；打呼噜perfect adj.完美的；最好的stage 阶段2舞台vt.将……搬上舞台；上演fan 热情追随者；粉丝2扇子vt.扇(风) can’t help doing something 忍不住做某事stand out 突出；脱颖而出as of 始于(……时候) off the court 在球场下drop out 退出(比赛等)；退伍费let on 泄密；透露make one’s way 前进；事业进展或成功Section B shoot 投篮；射门2开枪；射击truth 真相；实情2真实性teamwork n.集体合作competitive 好竞争的；好强的2竞争的；取决于竞争的spirit 精神；心灵2意向；心情；态度connection 联系；关系2可利用的熟人；关系wonder v.想要知道；感到疑惑惊奇；诧异2奇迹；奇观shot 投篮；射球2射击；枪声outstanding adj.优秀的；显著的defense 当守队员；后卫2保卫；防御opponent 对手；敌手2反对者skill n.技能；技巧footwork n.步法；腿脚功夫balance (身体的)平衡；均衡2结余v.(使)保持平衡；(使)平稳talent 天资；才能2有才能的人；天才sign 迹象；征兆2标志；告示签名；签字2(受)雇用strength 优点；长处2力气；力量quality 特性；品性2质量performance 表现2表演；演出whilst 尽管2当……的时候；与……同时definitely adv.无疑地；确实地act 行为；动作2法案行动2起作用；生效3演出；表演available adj.可获得的；可用的disease n.疾病；病ease 舒适；安逸2容易；不费劲v.减轻；舒缓retire (使)退休2退下；引退influence vt.影响；对……起作用n.影响；作用championship 冠军的地位2锦标赛；冠军赛joy 使人高兴的人(事)；乐趣2欢欣；喜悦wonder at 对……感到惊奇；想知道take a day off 休假一天take…for granted 想当然；认为……理所当然praction doing something 练习做某事in the end 最终；后来try hard to do something 努力做某事give a hand 帮忙；援助build up 1吹捧 6 2增加tear down 1诋毁2推到；拆除at ease 放松；感到自在UNIT 6 Section A eve 前夜；前夕2前夕；前一刻celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会ancient 古老的2古老的；旧的celebrate v.庆祝measure vt.测量n.措施；方法united (政治上)联合的；联盟的2一致的；团结的Christmas n.圣诞节western adj.西方(国家、世界)的；西部的importance n.重要；重要性festival 节日2节庆；纪念活动private adj.个人的；私有的recent adj.最近的；近代的common 常见的；平常的2共同的；共有的tradition 惯例；老规矩2传统century 一百年2世纪evil adj.邪恶的；有害的n.邪恶的；有罪的gather 聚集；集合2采集；收割firework n.烟火；焰火cheer v.欢呼；喝彩n.欢呼；喝彩million n.百万broadcast n.广播节目；电视节目v.(广播或电视)播出；播送imagine 想象2设想；猜想；认为activity 活动2活跃；热闹resolution 决心2坚决；坚定3(问题、争端的)解决European n.欧洲人adj.欧洲的involve 包含2使卷入；使介入expert n.专家；内行adj.专家的；内行的give importance to重视…… bring in 引入；把……带进in common 共同的；共用的drive away 赶走let off 放(烟火)；引爆in the shape of 以……的形式(性状) light up 1开灯；点灯2照亮；使生辉put up盖起；搭起join in 参加；加入carry out 1履行2实行；实现Section B warmth n. 1亲切；友好2暖和；温暖honor vt. 向……表达敬意n. 荣誉；尊敬brief adj.简短的；短暂的vt. 给(某人)指示；尊敬connect vt. 连接；结合death n.死；死亡attempt n. 努力；尝试vt. 企图；尝试determine 确定；确认2(使)下决心favor vt. 1喜欢；宁愿选择2偏爱；偏袒n. 1赞同；赞许2恩惠select vt.挑选；选拔Roman adj. 古罗马(帝国)的；罗马人的n. 古罗马的居民custom n. 1风俗；习惯2海关7 decorate vt. 装饰；布置fir n.冷杉；枞hang 挂；悬挂2绞死；吊死commercial adj.商业的；商务的artist n.艺术家；美术家merry adj.快活的；愉快的exchange vt.交换；交易n.交换；互换original 原先的；最初的2新颖的；独特的develop v.发展；(使)增长Dutch adj. 1荷兰人；荷兰的；荷兰语的Dutch(with someone)各付各的账荷兰语2荷兰人therefore adv.因此；所以stocking n.(女用)长筒袜according (to) prep.依照；根据hopelessly adv.不抱希望地；绝望的slave 奴隶2完全受其他人或其他事物控制的人land v.(使)着陆；(使)登陆陆地2田地；农田not at all 完全(才)；全然(不) select…as 选择……作为catch on 流行；受欢迎be known as 以……知名；称为hang up 挂；悬learn about 获悉；得知in debt 负债be about to 即将…… UNIT7 Section A campus n. (大学)校园bond 联系；关系2有息债券temporary adj. 临时的；短暂的immediate 最接近的；直接的2立即的；当前的circle 圈子2圆圈vt.画圈；包围community n.社区share v.共用；共享；分担一份2股票；股份yell v.(因兴奋、生气或痛苦)大声叫喊n.大喊；叫声extracurricular adj.课外的；业余的opinion n.意见；看法academic 功课；学习；学术2学者；大学教师学术的2教学(上)的；教育的especially adv.尤其；特别的prefer vt.更喜欢organization 团体；机构2组织；安排surround 环绕；围绕2包围doorway n.门；门道create 创造2创作semester n.(尤指美国大学的)一学期；半月年hallway n.过道；走廊union 联盟；工会2联合；工会club n.社团；俱乐部ultimately adv.最后；最终It take (something) time to do something 花(某人)(多少)时间做某事yell at 对……吼叫get involved in 参与；涉及；卷入as a matter of face 事实上；实际上in one’s opinion 在某人看来as…as someboby/something像某人或某事物一样…… would prefer it if (倒是)更喜欢…… right away 立即；马上get in touch with 联络；联系Section B silence 寂静；无声2沉默8。

大学英语新视野1单词详解及语法(全)

Unit 5.Section A单词：acquirevt. 获得He acquired a knowledge of the language by careful study.他通过认真学习掌握了这门语言。

The company has recently acquired a new office building in central Shanghai.这家公司最近在上海市中心买了一栋新的办公楼。

immunea. 1. 免疫的Once you've had the disease, you will be immune to it for life.一旦你得了这种病，你就会对这种病终身免疫。

The medicine will make you immune to the disease.这种药可以使你免于感染这种疾病。

2. 不受影响的You would be immune from punishment if you helped the police find the murderer. 如果你帮警察找到杀人犯，就可免受处罚。

These goods are not immune from customs duties. 这些商品不免税。

deficiencyn. 不足；缺乏The weakness is caused by a deficiency of Vitamin C.这种衰弱是由于缺乏维生素C而引起的。

The officer was quite worried about the deficiency in the supply of water.这位军官很担心水供应不足。

syndromen. 综合征The syndrome is likely to strike those whose immunity is weakened.免疫系统受到破坏的人身上可能出现这类综合征。

David was suffering from a Gulf War Syndrome.戴维遭受海湾战争综和征的折磨。

新视野大学英语4 单词

BOOK 4 UNIT 1SECTION A追逐，追赶：残酷，残忍:悲观的: 征服：破产的：动机：崇拜，敬重，仰慕鼓励，刺激诱惑：沉浸于：壮丽的，帝国的: 经济人，代理人:加快，加速: 电梯：模糊的记忆，模糊不清的事物：不工作的，闲着的：使厌烦：厌烦的: 连贯性，连续性:，维持，使…持续极小的：忽视，低估，打折：情节，阴谋，密谋：电影制作人：独特的，清晰的:聚光灯: 热带，从林：欺诈，诈骗：污染，弄脏：在…下划线，强调：不妥协的，不让步的: 反对，不赞成：指控，控告：宴会：起诉，控告:律师: 支持，复议：罚…的款：开除，驱除证明…有道理，为…辩护心一意的，专一的小说家：音乐家，乐手：极需要的，极向往的非常，绝望地:不幸的是:BOOK 4 UNIT1SECTION B谷仓，牲口棚公牛磨坊喷洒阳光运河游泳，给…洗澡空调设备毛巾黏土水沟，渠贝壳海草，海藻起重机，吊车种族主义打听，询问存款，定金容器，集装箱卷，盘托盘额，前额湿润的使开心，使发笑被逗乐的，愉快的小册子：叹息，叹气安慰，如释重负举，拉，推货物供应，配备家具拍卖举动，表现以免，唯恐胶，胶水行李工主动性恢复，修复烈性酒目的，意图引起，导致义务，责任逐渐消失，融化非常，极其与此同时礼貌，谦恭哈欠耸肩理发师理发店铺设，铺砌BOOK 4 UNIT2SECTION A踝，踝关节喜剧的，滑稽的破旧的衣服，破布鼓掌，掌声喜剧星探，侦察兵粗鲁的，天然的鼓掌，拍手反抗，不服从鞋跟，脚后跟小胡子粗鲁的，粗糙的国籍，名族推迟，延迟无意义的话或文字难以预料的巨大的，无限的非常，很不寻常的，令人惊奇的激起，激发底稿，讲稿胡椒粉，辣椒实施，执行背叛，出卖冲突，碰撞日落，黄昏围绕，包围触发，引起圣诞节埋葬，葬礼笨拙的，不灵活的警察事件BOOK 4 UNIT2SECTION B革命的，创新的市长同事发起，发射荒谬的，可笑的误解，误会代表，大使选举积极分子，活动家祷文，祷词老练的，老兵基础知识，基础原理袋，解雇克面包播种从事间谍活动殖民的妒忌的，小心守护的议会，集会，组装大量的，可观的丑闻激烈的集会不合法的，非法的暴乱，骚乱横幅，标语资助，基金认真的，坚决的宿舍柠檬皇帝振作精神提神的洋葱BOOK 4 UNIT3SECTION A未经加工的：轮椅:养老金，抚恤金：社会工作者;租金，租用：选择，决定：不停敲击；鼓诱惑，引诱:形象，侧面引人注目的鞠躬：补偿，补偿金:心胸宽广的，开明的: 侦探：短裤：粘贴，浆糊:收据，收条: 捐赠物，捐款臀部：爬行:脊椎，脊柱脊椎的，脊柱的：细绳，粗线：螺丝钉：滚筒：轴承：闸，刹车：通知，告知：证明，证实: 投标，出价:提醒，警觉的: 家用电器：女佣，女仆：烤制的，烤，烘：烤炉，烤箱: 直升飞机:条款，提供: 支持者，冠军:药剂师，化学家：尿：参议员：州长:兴旺，繁荣：证明…有罪，囚犯: BOOK 4 UNIT3SECTION B使生气，烦恼烦恼的，生气的密集的，厚的包租，纲领小型货车角，角度下颌，下巴薄雾，水汽引导，驾驶驼背，弯腰升葡萄盘着腿的小地毯布料，织物染，染料男孩，小伙画廊，美术馆紫罗兰女衬衫王冠，皇冠厘米强调，突出甜食，甜点后台的，在后台黄铜指甲在头顶上的弯曲，曲线团，块出租车小旅馆，客栈掠过，浏览遮盖物，面纱领域，王国魔法，魔术BOOK 4 UNIT 4SECTION A电信抓，挠哑的，不会说话的大陆投资省的，省级的拉丁语基础设施公用事业高速公路视觉的，光的记录，伐木直径投资，投入毫米投资者电缆进口，输入铜股份，栓，柱播送，传播租借，出租一系列，游行山脊城市的，都市的可靠的，值得信赖的蜘蛛标签缩短，压缩宽度，阔度密集的，集中的任何地方都不劳动密集型的处理，消除生锈，铁锈财政收入，收益古董电子击败，舔经济衰退战略的，策略的BOOK 4 UNIT 4SECTION B盒式磁带刀片，刀刃版次，版本挥动，使用导师，家庭教师键盘反映，反馈记者，通讯员通过，途经，经由专攻，专门研究半导体时代，时期播送，传播高新技术光学纤维的真空携带者，载体人造的，合成的激光至关重要的，关键的因此，所以邮递员格式，样式信件，通信声音的，音频的图解，示意图文件，档案一部分一剂，一服保证，投保计算机终端，终点站打字机图书管理员BOOK 4 UNIT 5SECTION A独自的，喜欢独处的洗衣店驯服，温顺的友善的，友好的池塘自我，自我价值感灵感谦逊的，谦虚的独居，孤独不充分的，不足的有用的东西，货物复数的阳光，日光道歉善良的，慈祥的使湿透，浸湿坐垫，垫子品脱潜行防水的，不透水的诗，诗歌滑的口授，命令观察，注意水壶窒息代表人物，神父包裹依靠，依赖鹦鹉自力更生运动员小屋溜冰，滑冰斧子自我为中心的，自私的茶托，茶碟封，密封BOOK 4 UNIT 5SECTION B住房供给，房屋住宅胆小的，缺乏自信的暖气炉，火炉锯，锯开温度计，体温表使生气，使烦恼零下的，负的使人生气的小号摘要，梗概震动，颤动住宿的，住宅区的有机的，不用化肥的火山有机地求助于，采取神圣的，圣洁的陪审团毛皮大衣，软毛长期争斗乏味的，不新鲜的使计算机化沮丧，萧条不过，仍然忍受，忍耐杂乱，凌乱本科生使复杂化灵活性选择，挑选一年级学生呼喊，惊叫国际象棋一批杂乱，脏乱碎屑，碎片，芯片杂乱的，脏乱的曲奇饼干翻乱，乱动，爪用巴掌打，拍击邮票，邮资，邮费可能性，概率咀嚼，嚼碎BOOK 4 UNIT 6 7 8 9 10行贿，受贿致命的，杀伤的道德，伦理使丧失能力，使伤残道德准则，伦理标准防刀划的，防刀割的聪颖的，机敏的遗传学奇才，天才优越性，优势心胸狭窄的偏见，成见长期的有偏见的，偏袒一方的积极主动的门栓营养内河船营养的支撑精华，摘录刀刃（小）虾香味，芳香质地，质感声称，认为，竞争法郎思量，仔细考虑开始阶段的分析家，化验员纳入，使并入愉快的，积极向上的使发生，引发祈求上帝保佑。

新视野大学英语单词第一册B

unit01_newwords_b|@ |<1>community |n. |团体；界|2. [C]. |社区居民；社区|@ |<2>expand |v. |（使）变大；（使）扩张；（使）膨胀|@ |<3>aware |a. |意识到的；知道的|@ |<4>unique |a. |极不寻常的，极好的|2. |唯一的，独特的，独一无二的|@ |<5>ideal |a. |1. |最好的；理想的|2. |想象的；理想化的| |<6>forum |n. |[C] a place where people publicly discuss sth. |论坛；讨论会|@ |<7>remove |vt. |1. get rid of sth. so that it does not exist any longer |消除| | | |2. take sth. away from the place where it is |移开，挪走| |<8>visual |a. |relating to seeing |视觉的|@ |<9>barrier |n. |[C] sth. that prevents sb. from doing sth., or limits what they can do |障碍|@ |<10>hinder |vt. |make it difficult for sb. to do sth., or for sth. to develop |阻碍，妨碍，阻止|@ |<11>addition |n. |1. [U] the act of adding sth. to sth. else |添加| | | |2. [C] sth. that is added to sth. else |增加物|@ |<12>reflect |v. |1. think quietly and deeply |深思，考虑，反省| | | |2. show or be a sign of a particular situation or feeling |反映, 体现|@ |<13>environment |n. |[C, U] the physical and social conditions in which people live |环境；周边状况；自然环境|@ |<14>critical |a. |1. very important |极为重要的，关键性的| | | |2. giving a careful judgment of the qualities of sth. |评论的|@ |<15>perspective|n. |[C] a way of thinking about sth. |视角；观点| |<16>peer |n. |[C] a person of the same age, class, or position |同龄人；同等地位的人|@ |<17>instruct |vt. |1. teach sb. sth., or show them how to do sth. |教育，指导| | | |2. officially tell sb. what to do |指示，命令；通知| |<18>instructor |n. |[C] a teacher |教师；指导者|@ |<19>arise |vi. |(arose, arisen) || | | |1. come into being; appear; happen |出现；发生| | | |2. (from) come from |（由...）引起，（由...）产生|@ |<20>absolute |a. |complete or total |完全的；十足的| |<21>absolutely |ad. |completely and in every way |完全地；十足地|@ |<22>explicit |a. |expressed in a clear and direct way |清楚的；直截了当的|@ |<23>comment |n. |[C] an opinion about sb. or sth. |意见；评论| | |vi. |express an opinion about sb. or sth. |评论|@ |<24>reinforce | vt. |make sth. stronger |强化；加固| |<25>requirement |n. |sth. that is needed or necessary |要求；要求的东西|@ |<26>likely |ad. |probably |可能地| | |a. |probably going to happen, or probably true |可能的；有希望的|@ |<27>commit |vt. |1. decide to use for a particular purpose |使用；用于| | | |2. do sth. wrong or illegal |犯（错误、罪行等）；干（蠢事、坏事等）|★|<28>assimilate |vt. |take in new ideas, information, etc.| 吸收，理解，掌握|@ |<29>provide |vt. |give sth. to sb. or make sth. available to sb. |提供|@ |<30>input |n. |[U] information or some other kinds of resources that are put in/into |输入；投入|@ |<31>essential |a. |completely necessary |必不可少的，非常重要的| | |n. |[C] (usu. pl.) sth. necessary |要素；要点|@ |<32>challenge |vt. |1. question the rightness of sth. |质疑，对...表示怀疑| | | |2. invite sb. to compete against oneself |向...挑战| | |n. |[C, U] sth. that needs a lot of skill, effort and determination to achieve |挑战，考验| |<33>normally |ad. |in the usual way or to the usual degree |通常；正常地|@ |<34>sequence |n. |1. [C, U] a series of related events, actions, etc. that happen or are done in a particular order |连续；一连串| | | |2. [C, U] the order that sth. happens or exists in |次序，顺序| |<35>sequential |a. |connected with or happening in a particular order |连续的|@ |<36>vital |a. |1. very important |极其重要的| | | |2. full of life and force |有生命的，充满生机的|@ |<37>personally |ad. |by oneself |亲自|@ |<38>effective |a. |1. producing the desired result |有效的，起作用的| | | |2. being put into practice |生效的|@ |<39>facilitate |vt. |make it easier for sth. to happen |使容易；有助| |<40>facilitator |n. |[C] sb. who helps people do things effectively |促进者，推动者<TITLE>Phrases and Expressions</TITLE>| |<41>play a role | |1. do sth. and have an influence on it |起作用| | | |2. act a role in a play or film |扮演一个角色| |<42>be/become aware of | |know about a situation or a fact |认识到，知道，觉察到| |<43>in addition | |what is more; moreover |另外，加之| |<44>reflect on | |think carefully about sth. |深思，考虑| |<45>speak up | |1. say sth., esp. to express an opinion |说出意见或看法| | | |2. speak louder |大声说| |<46>be finished with | |complete the job that one was doing |做完，完成| |<47>allow for | |consider sth. when making a plan or decision |为...留出余地；考虑到| |<48>on sb.'s part/on the part of sb. | |done or experienced by sb. |某人所做的；就某人而言| |<49>catch up (with) | |improve and reach the same standard as other people |赶上，追上| |<50>remind sb. of sth.| |make sb. remember sth |使想起；提醒<MUSIC>sound/unit02_newwords_b.mp3</MUSIC><TITLE>New Words</TITLE>|@ |<1>concept |n. |[C] a thought, idea, or principle |概念；观念| |<2>consistency |n. |[U] the quality of always being the same |一致性；连贯性|@ |<3>response |n. |1.[C] a reply |回答| | | |2.[C, U] an action done as a reaction to sth. |反应，回应|★|<4>refute |vt. |prove that sb. or sth. is not correct |反驳，驳斥|@ |<5>tend |vi. |be likely to do sth. |倾向于，趋于| | |vt. |take care of; look after |照料，照顾|@ |<6>evaluate |vt. |judge the value, quality, or degree of sth. |评价；评估| |<7>evaluation |n. |[C, U] a judgment about the value, quality, or degree of sth. |评估；评价|@ |<8>guidance |n. |[U] help and advice |指导，引导| |<9>career |n. |[C] a job or profession one is trained for and intends to follow for part or the whole of one's life |职业；一生的事业|@ |<10>trend |n. |[C] a change toward sth. new or different |趋势；倾向|@ |<11>apply |vt. |use sth. such as a method, idea, etc. |使用，应用| | |vi. |request sth., esp. in writing |申请|@ |<12>individual |a. |single or particular |单个的；个别的| | |n. |[C] one single person or thing |个人；个体|■|<13>teen |n. |[C] (infml.) a teenager |少年，十几岁的孩子|@ |<14>relate |vi. |(to) be able to understand a situation or the way sb. feels or thinks |理解；适应；和睦相处| | |v. |show or make a connection between two different things |把...联系起来|@ |<15>entitle |vt. |1.give a title to a book, play, etc. |给（书、剧本等）题名；定名| | | |2.give sb. the right to have or do sth. |使有权做；给予...的资格|@ |<16>attitude |n. | [C] a way of feeling or thinking about sb. or sth. |态度；心态|▲|<17>contagious |a. |1. (of an action, thought, etc.) that is likely to cause a similar response in others |有感染力的| | | |2. (of a disease) that can be passed from one person to another |传染的|@ |<18>confidence |n. |1.[U] the belief that one can do sth. well |信心，把握| | | |2.[U] the belief that sb. or sth. is good and one can trust them |信任，信赖| |<19>self-confidence |n. |[U] confidence in oneself |自信|@ |<20>sound |vi. |(linking verb) seem |听起来；好像|■|<21>interrogation |n. |[C, U] the process of asking sb. questions for information, sometimes using threats |审问，盘问|@ |<22>adopt |vt. |1.decide to use sth. |采用；采取| | | |2.take sb. else's child into one's family and legally become its parent |收养，领养|@ |<23>curiosity |n. |[U] the desire to know or learn |好奇心；求知欲|@ |<24>view |n. |1.[C] an opinion or idea about sth. |观点，意见| | | |2.[U] ability to see sth.; sight |视力；视线|@ |<25>oppose |vt. |disagree with sth. such as a plan or idea and try to change or stop it |反对|★|<26>rebellion |n. |[C, U] opposition to sb. in authority; refusal to obey |反抗；反对；对（权威等的）蔑视|▲|<27>chore |n. |[C] a regular piece of work or job, esp. in a house |家庭杂务；日常零星工作|@ |<28>conflict |n. |[C, U] a state of disagreement or argument between people or groups |冲突；争论| | |vi. |(of ideas, beliefs, etc.) cannot exist together or both be true |冲突；抵触|▲|<29>credibility|n. |[U] the quality of deserving belief and trust |可信性；可靠性|@ |<30>ruin |vt. |destroy or spoil completely |毁坏，毁掉|▲|<31>carton |n. |[C] a box made from stiff paper or plastic |硬纸盒；塑料盒|@ |<32>admit |vt. |accept or agree that sth. is true or sb. is right |接受；承认| |<33>acceptance |n. |[U] the act of accepting or being accepted |接受；认可| |<34>self-acceptance |n. |[U] the act of accepting oneself |自我接受| |<35>tolerance |n. |[U] the ability to accept or allow sth. that one does not like or agree with |包容；宽容| |<36>perfection |n. |[U] the state of being perfect or without fault |完美| |<37>imperfection |n. |[C, U] the state or quality of not being perfect |不完美|@ |<38>approach |v. |move closer |接近，靠近| | |vt. |begin to consider or deal with |处理| | |n. |1.[C] a method of doing sth. or dealing with a problem |方法；途径| | | |2.[U] the act of moving closer |接近，靠近| |<39>hurtful |a. |painful to the feelings |伤感情的；刻薄的|@ |<40>argument |n. |1.[C] a disagreement, esp. one that is noisy |争论，争吵| | | |2.[C] a reason given to support or oppose sth. |论据；论点|@ |<41>humor |n. |[U] (BrE humour) the quality of causing fun |幽默；诙谐|@ |<42>possibility|n. |[C, U] sth. that might happen or be true|可能（发生）的事；可能性|■|<43>awaken |v. |wake up or make sb. wake up |醒来；唤醒|@ |<44>neglect |vt. |give little or no attention to|忽视，忽略| | |n. |[U] failure to look after sth. or sb. properly |忽略，疏忽<TITLE>Phrases and Expressions</TITLE>| |<45>as a result | |because of sth. that has happened |结果是| |<46>in turn | |1.as a result of sth. |因此，转而| | | |2.one after the other, esp. in a particular order |依次；轮流| |<47>tap into | |understand sth. such as people's ideas, beliefs or attitudes |了解| |<48>get ahead | |make progress or be successful |取得进步；成功| |<49>look to | |depend on sb. to do sth. |依赖；指望| |<50>feel like | |feel as if |感觉好像；似乎| |<51>the way | |(used to introduce a clause) in the way that |以...方式，以...方法| |<52>sound like | |seem |听起来；似乎| |<53>rather than | |instead of |而不是| |<54>point of view | |a particular way of seeing or judging a situation, person, event, etc. |观点，意见| |<55>as opposed to | |used to compare two things and show they are different from each other |与...对照；而不是| |<56>get across | |(cause to) become understood or accepted |（被）理解；（被）接受| |<57>be concerned about | |give one's attention to or worry about sb. or sth.|担心| |<58>check in | |1.(AmE) call a person to say where one is and what one is doing |打电话报平安| | | |2.report one's arrival, as at a hotel desk, airport, etc. |登记入住；办登机手续| |<59>put sth. away | |put sth. where one usually keeps it |把某物收好或放好| |<60>lose one's cool | |lose one's calmness and self-control |失去冷静<MUSIC>sound/unit03_newwords_b.mp3</MUSIC><TITLE>New Words</TITLE>| |<1>elderly |a. |old or becoming old |年长的，上年纪的|@ |<2>collapse |vi. |1. (of a person) fall down and become ill or unconscious |病倒，昏倒| | | |2. (of a building, wall, etc.) fall down suddenly |倒塌，塌陷| | |n. |1. [U] the act of falling down suddenly |倒塌；塌陷| | | |2. [C, U] a sudden failure in the way sth. works |突然失败；崩溃| |<3>ambulance |n. |[C] a vehicle equipped to carry sick or injured people to hospital |救护车| |<4>county |n. |[C] an area that has its own local government in some countries |县；郡|@ |<5>locate |vt. |1. be in a particular place |设置于；位于| | | |2. discover the exact place of sb. or sth. |确定...的位置|@ |<6>emergency |n. |[C, U] sudden serious event or situation that must be dealt with immediately |紧急事件，紧急情况| |<7>emergency room | |a special room in hospitals where doctors try to save people who are in critical condition |（医院）急诊室| |<8>marine |n. |[C] a soldier trained to fight on land or sea |海军陆战队员| | |a. |1. of, near, living in the sea |海里的，海生的| | | |2. of ships and their goods and trade at sea |海运的，海事的|@ |<9>apparent |a. |1. easy to see or understand; very clear |明显的，显而易见的| | | |2. seeming; unreal |貌似的；表面上的| |<10>apparently |ad. |according to how sth. looks; seemingly |表面上，看上去像| |<11>corps |n. |[C] a trained army group with special duties and responsibilities |特殊部队，特种部队|@ |<12>vehicle |n. |[C] a thing such as a car, truck, or cart used for carrying goods or passengers |交通工具；车辆| |<13>marsh |n. |[C] an area of soft wet land |沼泽（地带），湿地|@ |<14>military |a. |of or for the army, navy or air force |军事的，军队的|@ |<15>sole |a. |one and only; single |唯一的，仅有的|@ |<16>enable |vt. |make sb. able to do sth. |使能够；使可以| |<17>lobby |n. |[C] an outer room, entrance hall, or room before main room(s) |门廊，门厅；接待室|@ |<18>extend |vt. |1. stretch out one's arms or legs |伸开，展开| | | |2. make longer or larger in space or time |使（在空间或时间上）扩大；延长| | |vi. |continue for a particular distance or a certain period of time |延伸；延续|@ |<19>wrap |vt. |1. put one's arms or hands around sth. |搂住；握住| | | |2. put paper or cloth over sth. to cover it |包；裹| |<20>limp |a. |lacking strength or energy |无力的，没精神的| | |vi. |walk with difficulty because of an injured leg or foot |一瘸一拐地走| |<21>squeeze |vt. |press sth. firmly with one's hands |挤；压；捏| | |v. |get into or fit sth. into a small space |挤进；塞入|@ |<22>encouragement |n. |[U] the quality or act of encouraging |鼓励| |<23>dim |a. |1. fairly dark, not bright |暗的；朦胧的| | | |2. (of chances) not good or not likely to happen |（成功的机会等）暗淡的；渺茫的| |<24>dimly |ad. |in a dim way |模糊地；朦胧地| |<25>occasional |a. |happening, but not often or regularly |偶尔的，偶然的| |<26>occasionally |ad. |sometimes; not often or regularly |偶然地，有时| |<27>bang |v. |knock or hit hard with a loud noise |猛击，猛撞| | |n. |[C] a sudden loud noise; a sharp knock or blow |猛击（声）；猛撞（声）|@ |<28>staff |n. |[sing., U] the people who work for an organization |员工，全体工作人员|@ |<29>exchange |vt. |give sth. and receive sth. at the same time |交换；交流| |<30>moan |n. |[C] a long low sound, usually of pain or unhappiness |呻吟|@ |<31>breathe |v. |take air into the lungs and send it out again |呼吸|@ |<32>inform |vt. |tell sb. about sth. |通知，告诉，报告|@ |<33>sympathy |n. |[U] the feeling of being sorry for sb. who is in a bad situation |同情，怜悯|@ |<34>interrupt |v. |stop sb. from what they are saying or doing |打扰，打断；插话| | |vt. |make sth. stop for a period of time |使中断；使暂停| |<35>startle |vt. |give sb. a shock or surprise |使大吃一惊，使吓一跳| |<36>exit |v. |leave a place |退出；退场| | |n. |[C] a way out |出口| |<37>personnel |n. |1. [U] the department in an organization that deals with workers, esp. with their hiring and benefits |人事部门| | | |2. (pl.) people who work for a company, organization, etc. |全体人员，员工<TITLE>Phrases and Expressions</TITLE>| |<38>come to | |become conscious again |苏醒，恢复知觉| |<39>now and again/then | |at times; sometimes |不时地，有时候| |<40>call for | |demand; ask to see |要求| |<41>set out | |start a journey |出发| |<42>for a while | |for a period of time |一会儿，一段时间| |<43>pay attention to | |watch, listen to, think about sb. or sth. very carefully |注意，关注| |<44>hold to | |1. hold sth. tightly |握住，抓住| | | |2. keep believing in an idea or a principle |坚信；忠于| |<45>with that | |after doing that |接着，随即| |<46>turn out | |happen in a particular way or have a particular result |结果是，证明是<MUSIC>sound/unit04_newwords_b.mp3</MUSIC><TITLE>New Words</TITLE>|@ |<1>statement |n. |[C] sth. one says or writes |说法，叙述；声明| |<2>snap |a. |done quickly and suddenly |匆忙的，仓促的|@ |<3>judgment |n. |(BrE judgement)| | | |1. [C, U] an opinion |看法，意见；判断| | | |2. [U] the ability to make wise decisions about what to do and when to do it |判断力；识别力| |<4>seemingly |ad. |in a way it appears |从表面上看起来；似乎是|@ |<5>instant |a. |happening immediately |立即的，即刻的|@ |<6>sign |n. |1. [C] an event, fact, etc. that shows sth. is happening or exists |迹象；标志| | | |2. [C] a piece of paper, metal, or wood with words or a picture that gives people warnings or instructions |招牌，指示牌|▲|<7>immaturity |n. |[U] the quality of behaving in a way that is typical of sb. much younger |不成熟|@ |<8>lack |n. |[sing., U] (of) the state of not having any or enough of sth. |缺乏；不足| | |vt. |not have any or enough of sth. |没有；缺乏|@ |<9>assume |vt. |think that sth. is true even though one has no evidence |假定，想当然认为|@ |<10>acquaint |vt. |make sb. or oneself familiar with or aware of |使认识，使了解|★|<11>behavioral |a. |(BrE behavioural) relating to the way sb. behaves |行为的|@ |<12>estimate |vt. |judge the value, size, cost, etc. of sth. |估计，判断| |<13>overestimate |vt. |think sth. is better or higher than it really is |过高估计；过高评价|@ |<14>obvious |a. |easy to notice or understand |显然的，明显的| |<15>partial |a. |not complete |部分的；不完全的| |<16>partially |ad. |partly; not completely |部分地；不完全地|@ |<17>account |vi. |1. (for) explain or give a reason for |作出解释，提出理由，说明| | | |2. (for) form a particular amount or part of sth. |（在数量、比例方面）占| | |n. |1. [C] a report or description of sth. that has happened |记述，描述；报告| | | |2. [C] the plan by which a bank looks after money for sb. |账户|@ |<18>imagine |vt. |1. form a picture or idea in the mind |想象，设想| | | |2. think; believe |认为，以为| |<19>briefcase |n. |[C] a flat case for carrying papers or documents |公文包|@ |<20>rub |vt. |press and move one thing against another |擦，磨擦|@ |<21>behavior |n. |[U] (BrE behaviour) the way one acts or behaves |行为，举止| |<22>aggressive |a. |1. ready or likely to fight or argue |挑衅的；侵略的| | | |2. determined to succeed or get what one wants |积极进取的|@ |<23>resent |vt. |feel angry about sth. unfair |对...表示忿恨；怨恨| |<24>resentful |a. |feeling angry about sth. unfair |充满忿恨的；怨恨的|@ |<25>function |n. |[C, U] the purpose that sth. has |功能；作用；用途|@ |<26>status |n. |[U] sb.'s social or work position |地位；身份|@ |<27>aspiration |n. |[C] (usu. pl.) a strong desire to have or do sth. |强烈的愿望；志向| |<28>definitely|ad. |without any doubt |无疑地；肯定地|@ |<29>project |vt. |show or present oneself or one's qualities in a certain way |使（自己的特点）呈现；表现（自己）| | |n. |1. [C] a carefully planned piece of work |计划，规划；工程| | | |2. [C] a piece of study or research |科研项目；课题|@ |<30>promote |vt. |1. raise sb. to a higher position |提升，晋升| | | |2. help sth. to develop or increase |促进，增进| |<31>ornament |n. |[C] sth. added to make sth. else look better |装饰品；点缀品| |<32>jewel |n. |[C] |宝石；宝石饰物；首饰|@ |<33>means |n. |[C] (pl. means) a way of doing or achieving sth. |方法，方式，手段| |<34>conviction |n. |[C] a very strong belief or opinion |坚定的信仰；确信|@ |<35>campaign |n. |[C] a series of things aimed to produce a particular result |运动|@ |<36>religious |a. |1. relating to religion |宗教的| | | |2. having a strong belief in one's religion |笃信宗教的，虔诚的| |<37>token |n. |[C] sth. that stands for or is a sign of sth. else |标志，象征| |<38>membership |n. |[U] the state of being a member |会员身份，会员资格| |<39>badge |n. |[C] |徽章；证章|@ |<40>economic |a. |relating to trade, industry, and the management of money |经济的| |<41>architecture | n. |[U] the style and design of a building |建筑式样，建筑风格|@ |<42>rigid |a. |strict |严格的，死板的|@ |<43>norm |n. |1. (~s) generally accepted standards of social behavior |（行为）准则；（道德）规范| | | |2. [C] sth. that is usual or normal |标准；准则；规范|@ |<44>style |n. |[C] the particular way that sb. does sth. |方式，风格| |<45>lifestyle |n. |[C, U] the way one lives |生活方式<TITLE>Phrases and Expressions</TITLE>| |<46>the minute | |as soon as |一...就...| |<47>find out | |discover |找出，查明，发现| |<48>in relation to | |relating to; concerning |有关，关于| |<49>become acquainted with | |get to know sth. or sb. |与...相识，了解| |<50>pick up | |get a skill, language, a piece of information, etc. by chance |学会；得到| |<51>in part | |to some degree; partly |在某种程度上，部分地| |<52>be/feel at home | |be/feel comfortable or relaxed in a place or situation |感到无拘束| |<53>be content with | |be satisfied or happy with |对...感到满足| |<54>a wealth of | |a large number or quantity of |大量的，丰富的| |<55>after all | |1. used for saying that sth. is true despite what was said before |终究；最终还是| | | |2. used to say that sth. should be remembered or considered |毕竟<TITLE>Proper Names</TITLE>| |<56>Phi Beta Kappa | | |PBK联谊会（美国大学优秀生和毕业生的荣誉组织，成立于1776年），PBK联谊会会员<MUSIC>sound/unit05_newwords_b.mp3</MUSIC><TITLE>New Words</TITLE>|@ |<1>commence |v. |begin or start |开始| |<2>thrust |vt. |push sth. somewhere roughly |猛推；猛塞|@ |<3>apart |ad. |being separated from each other |分开地|@ |<4>initial |a. |happening at the beginning |起初的，开始的| |<5>initially |ad. |at the beginning |起初，起先|@ |<6>intense |a. |having a very strong effect or felt very strongly |强烈的，剧烈的|@ |<7>bleed |vi. |(bled, bled) lose blood |流血| |<8>haste |n. |[U] great speed in doing sth., esp. because time is limited |匆忙|@ |<9>trial |n. |1. [C] (~s) a sports competition in which people are tested and chosen for a later competition |预赛，选拔赛| | | |2. [C, U] a process of examining a case in court |审判| | | |3. [C, U] a process of testing to find out quality, value, etc. |试验，检验|@ |<10>significant |a. |very important |重要的；意义重大的|★|<11>endanger |vt. |put sb. or sth. in danger |使...处于险境|@ |<12>spill |vt. |accidentally pour a liquid out of a container |使溢出；使溅出| | |vi. |(of a liquid) flow out of the edge of a container |溢出；溅出|■|<13>adoption |n. |1. [C, U] the act of adopting a child |收养| | | |2. [U] the act of starting to use a plan, method, etc. |采用|@ |<14>explore |vt. |discuss or think about sth. carefully |探讨，研究| | |v. |travel around an area to look for sth. such as oil, minerals, etc. |探索，探测| |<15>mug |vt. |attack and rob sb. in a public place |对...行凶抢劫|@ |<16>prior |a. |1. (to) before |在...之前| | | |2. happening or existing before a particular time |事先的，预先的|■|<17>springboard |n. |[C] a strong board for jumping on or off, used for diving or doing gym |跳板| |<18>unfortunately |ad. |with regret or sad feelings |不幸地；遗憾地| |<19>coach |n. |[C] a person who trains people in sports for games, matches, etc. |教练| | |vt. |train or teach; give instruction or advice to |训练，指导，辅导|@ |<20>assist |v. |help sb. to do sth. |帮助，协助|@ |<21>enjoyable |a. |giving sb. pleasure |令人愉快的，可享受的| |<22>triumph |n. |[C] an important victory or success after a difficult struggle |胜利，成功| | |vi. |(over) gain a victory or success after a difficult struggle |获胜，成功，击败|@ |<23>partner |n. |1. [C] a person one is married to or having a sexual relation with |配偶，（性）伴侣| | | |2. [C] a person that sb. does a particular activity with |伙伴，搭档|@ |<24>confuse |vt. |make sb. feel they do not understand sth. |使困惑，使糊涂| |<25>vapor |vt. |[C] (BrE vapour) a form like a gas which is made up of tiny drops of water or other liquids in the air |蒸气| |<26>vaporize |v. |(BrE vaporise) (cause to) change from a liquid into a vapor; disappear |（使）变成蒸气；（使）蒸发；消失|@ |<27>compete |vi. |take part and try to win in a competition |竞争；参赛| |<28>scare |vt. |make sb. feel frightened |惊吓，使惊恐| |<29>repetition |n. |[U] doing or saying the same thing many times |重复|@ |<30>confident |a.|having belief in one's power or ability |自信的，相信的| |<31>scoreboard |n. |[C] a board on which the score of a game is recorded |（体育比赛）记分牌| |<32>leap |vi. |jump high into the air, often landing in a different place |跳，跳跃|@ |<33>quit |v. |stop （doing sth.）|停止，放弃<TITLE>Phrases and Expressions</TITLE>| |<34>in haste | |quickly or in a hurry |匆忙地| |<35>call sb. names | |say sth. nasty or insulting about sb. |骂某人| |<36>have a shot at sth. | |have an attempt to do sth. or achieve sth. |尝试，企图，努力做某事| |<37>take first place | |be the first or top, esp. in a match |获得第一名| |<38>for fear (that) | |for fear of sth.; in case sb. makes sth. bad happen |担心，生怕| |<39>start with | |begin with |从...开始<MUSIC>sound/unit06_newwords_b.mp3</MUSIC><TITLE>New Words</TITLE>| |<1>acquaintance|n.|[C] a person that one knows but who is not a close friend |相识的人；熟人|@★|<2>addicted |a. |liking to do sth. so much that one does not want to stop |上瘾的；入迷的|@ |<3>devote |vt. |give a lot of time, energy, etc. to sth. |致力于；献身于| |<4>vice- | |(used in compounds) next in importance to the rank mentioned |副的|@ |<5>conceive |vt. |form an idea of; imagine |构想出，设想| |<6>conceivably |ad. |imaginably; believably |可想象地；可以相信地|@ |<7>retire |vi. |stop working at one's job, profession, etc., usually because of age |退休|@ |<8>spot |n. |1. [C] a position |职位，地位| | | |2. [C] a small mark on sth., esp. one that is made by a liquid |污渍，斑痕| | | |3. [C] a particular place |地点，场所|@ |<9>afford |vt. |(usu. used with can, could, able to) able to spend, give, do, etc. |有能力做；承担得起| |<10>executive |n. |[C] a person who has an important position in a business |主管；行政领导| | |a. |concerned with managing and making decisions, esp. within a company |执行的；行政的|@ |<11>divide |vt. |separate and give out or share |分配；分享；分用|@ |<12>admire |vt. |have a feeling of great respect for sb. or sth. |敬佩；钦佩|@ |<13>ignore |vt. |take no notice of; refuse to pay attention to |忽视，不理睬| |<14>survivor |n. |[C] a person who continues to live after an accident, war, etc. |尚活着的人；幸存者|@ |<15>accurate |a. |exactly correct |准确的，精确的| |<16>accurately |ad. |exactly and correctly |准确地，精确地|@ |<17>survive |vt. |live longer than sb. else |比...活得长| | |v. |continue to live after an accident, war, etc. |活下来，幸存| |<18>beloved |a. |very much loved by sb. |所深爱的|@ |<19>manufacture|vt. |use machines to make goods in large quantities |（大量）生产，制造| |<20>neighborhood |n. |[C] (BrE neighbourhood) a particular part of a town and the people who live there |社区；街坊邻居|@ |<21>odd |a. |1. not regular or fixed |临时的；不固定的| | | |2. strange; unusual |奇怪的，异常的| |<22>widow |n. |[C] a woman whose husband has died |寡妇|■|<23>deceased |n. |(the ~) sb. who has died |死者，已故者|@ |<24>replace |vt. |1. take the place of |取代，代替| | | |2. change sb. or sth. for another |更换，替换。

新视野大学英语1-4册单词

第一册单词1 reward n. 报酬,酬谢,赏金; v. 奖赏,酬谢2 frustrate v. 挫败,击败,破坏; a. 无益的,挫败的,挫折的3 junior n. 年少者,地位较低者,大学三年级学生; a. 年少的,下级的,后进的4 positive a. 肯定的,积极的,绝对的; a. 正面的,正数的,阳性的5 senior n. 年长者,上司,毕业班学生; a. 年长的,高级的,资深的6 former a. 以前的,在前的; pron.&n. 前者7 unlike a. 不同的,不相似的; prep. 不像,和...不同8 intimidate v. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫9 opportunity n. 机会,时机10 online n.联机，在线11 communication n. 沟通,交通,沟通; [计算机] 通信12 medium n. 媒体,方法,媒介; a. 适中的,中等的13 phone n. 电话; v. 打电话14 modem 调制解调器15 access n. 通路,进入,使用之权; v. 存取16 technology n. 技术,工艺17 participate v. 参加,分享,参与18 virtual a. 虚拟的,实质的19 commitment n. 委托,实行,承诺,保证(律）拘禁令; n. 奉献，献身20 discipline n. 训练,纪律,惩罚; v. 训练,惩罚21 minimum a. 最低的,最小的; n. 最小量,最低限度22 assignment n. 分配,功课,任务,被指定的(课外)作业;(分派的)任务,委派23 notebook n. 笔记本24 embarrass v. 使...困窘,使...局促不安,阻碍25 screen n. 屏,幕,银幕,屏风; v. 选拔,掩蔽,遮蔽26 continual a. 不断的,频繁的27 continually ad. 不断地,频繁地28 finally ad. 最后,最终29 reap v. 收获,获得30 benefit n. 利益; v. 获益31 insight n. 洞察力32 culture n. 文化,教养,种植33 communicate v. 沟通,传达,交流34 favorite a. 最喜爱的; n. 最喜爱的人或物35 activity n. 活动36 gap n. (意见、个性等的)差异,缝隙,漏洞,缺口; 嘉普(财富500强公司之一，总部所在地美国,主要经营服装零售)37 be well worth + sth./ doing sth. 值得... ...的38 not only ...but also ... 不仅... ...而且 ... ...39 far from 一点都不40 a couple of 几个41 get access to 可以使用；获得42 keep up with 跟上，不落后43 feel like sth./doing sth. 想做，想要44 give up 放弃45 reap the benefits of 获得益处，得到好处46 come across 偶然遇上47 trade for 用... ... 换48 participate in 参加49 now that 既然50 reach out to 接触，联系51 community n. 社区,团体; 群落(生)52 expand v. 使...膨胀,详述,扩张; [计算机] 扩充53 aware a. 知道的,意识到的54 unique a. 独一无二的,独特的,稀罕的55 following n. 下列各项,部下,党羽; a. 下列的,其次的; vbl. 跟随56 ideal a. 理想的; n. 理想57 visual a. 视觉的58 barrier n. 界线,屏障,障碍物; v. 以屏障隔开59 addition n. 增加,附加物,加,加法60 reflect v. 反映,归咎61 environment n. 环境62 critical a. 批评的,决定性的,危险的,挑剔的; a. 临界的63 ability n. 才能,能力64 perspective n. 远景,看法,透视; a. 透视的65 peer n. 同侪,匹敌,贵族; v. 凝视,窥视66 instruct v. 教,命令,指导; [计算机] 指示67 instructor n. 教师,讲师,指导书68 arise v. 站立,出现69 absolute a. 绝对的,完全的; n. 绝对70 absolutely ad. 绝对地,完全地;独立地;确实地71 understanding n. 谅解,理解; vbl. 了解72 reinforce n. 加固物; v. 增援,加强; vt. 加强,增援73 requirement n. 要求74 likely a. 可能的,有希望的; ad. 很可能75 commit v. 委托(托付),犯罪,作...事,承诺; [计算机] 委托76 input n. 输入77 essential n. 要素,要点; a. 必要的,重要的,本质的78 challenge n. 挑战; v. 向...挑战79 normally ad. 正常地80 sequence n. 序列,继起的事,顺序81 sequential a. 连续的(序贯的)82 vital a. 至关重要的,生死攸关的,有活力的,充满生机的83 effective a. 有效的,有影响的84 play a role in ... 起 ... ...作用85 be aware of 对... ...清楚86 in addition 另外，加之87 reflect on 深思，考虑，反省88 allow for 考虑到，顾及，为... ...留出余地89 weekday n. 工作日90 click n. 点击,滴答声,拍答声; v. 点击,作滴答声,使...作拍答声91 blast n. 爆破,冲击波,一阵,汽笛声; v. 爆破,炸掉92 forth a. 向前的; ad. 向前,向外93 horrible a. 可怕的,令人毛骨悚然的,令人讨厌的94 stuff n. 材料,原料,东西; v. 填满,塞满95 rhythm n. 节奏,韵律96 weird a. 怪异的97 definitely a. 明确地,确切地; ad. 肯定地98 powerful a. 强有力的99 youngster n. 年青人,少年100 musician n. 音乐家101 offensive a. 令人不快的,侮辱的,攻击用的102 disturb v. 扰乱,妨碍,使...不安103 grab n. 抓握,接应,掠夺; v. 抓取,抢去104 thorough a. 彻底的,完全的,精心的105 thoroughly ad.彻底地,烦透地106 bang n. 重击,突然巨响,刘海; v. 发巨响,重击,剪成刘海; ad. 砰然地,突然巨响地,直接地107 hustle n. 急遽活动,拥挤喧嚷; v. 乱挤活动,慌张108 towel n. 毛巾; v. 用毛巾擦; vt. 用毛巾擦或擦干109 t-shirt n. T恤衫110 jeans n. 牛仔裤111 wrap n. 披肩,围巾; v. 覆盖,包围,裹,包; n. 包裹; vt. 包,裹112 sweater n. 毛衣113 makeup 化妆品; n. 组成(接通,补给,修理)114 toast n. 土司面包,烤面包,干杯; v. 敬酒,烤115 instrument n. 乐器,工具,仪器,器械116 yah int. 唷(表示轻蔑、不耐烦等)117 disgust n. 厌恶,嫌恶; v. 令人厌恶118 disgusting a. 令人厌恶119 blouse n. 女衬衫120 closet n. 壁橱,小室; a. 秘密的,空论的121 bug n.小虫, 臭虫; v.装置窃听器, 打扰122 eye-liner n. 眼线（笔）123 annoy v. 使...苦恼,骚扰124 tattoo n. & vt. （在皮肤上）刺图案，纹身125 pierce n. 皮尔斯; v. 刺穿,穿透,洞悉126 bolt n. 门闩,突发,螺钉; vt. 闩住; vi. 冲出去,急逃127 blast forth （声音）突然响起来128 along with 与……一道129 turn off 关掉130 burst into 匆匆进入突然爆发131 over and over 一次次132 reach for 伸出手以触到或拿到133 turn up 发现，挖掘发生，出现，到来134 turn down (收音机等)关小；调低135 as well as 和，以及，还有136 as usual 像平常一样137 turn on 打开,拧开; v. 反对,攻击138 that much 那么......139 bolt out 匆匆离开140 sandy a. 沙的,沙地的,多沙的141 Steve Finch 史蒂夫·芬奇(男子名)142 Green Waves 绿浪(作者为故事杜撰的名字。

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第一册单词1 reward n. 报酬,酬谢,赏金; v. 奖赏,酬谢2 frustrate v. 挫败,击败,破坏; a. 无益的,挫败的,挫折的3 junior n. 年少者,地位较低者,大学三年级学生; a. 年少的,下级的,后进的4 positive a. 肯定的,积极的,绝对的; a. 正面的,正数的,阳性的5 senior n. 年长者,上司,毕业班学生; a. 年长的,高级的,资深的6 former a. 以前的,在前的; pron.&n. 前者7 unlike a. 不同的,不相似的; prep. 不像,和...不同8 intimidate v. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫9 opportunity n. 机会,时机10 online n.联机，在线11 communication n. 沟通,交通,沟通; [计算机] 通信12 medium n. 媒体,方法,媒介; a. 适中的,中等的13 phone n. 电话; v. 打电话14 modem 调制解调器15 access n. 通路,进入,使用之权; v. 存取16 technology n. 技术,工艺17 participate v. 参加,分享,参与18 virtual a. 虚拟的,实质的19 commitment n. 委托,实行,承诺,保证(律）拘禁令; n. 奉献，献身20 discipline n. 训练,纪律,惩罚; v. 训练,惩罚21 minimum a. 最低的,最小的; n. 最小量,最低限度22 assignment n. 分配,功课,任务,被指定的(课外)作业;(分派的)任务,委派23 notebook n. 笔记本24 embarrass v. 使...困窘,使...局促不安,阻碍25 screen n. 屏,幕,银幕,屏风; v. 选拔,掩蔽,遮蔽26 continual a. 不断的,频繁的27 continually ad. 不断地,频繁地28 finally ad. 最后,最终29 reap v. 收获,获得30 benefit n. 利益; v. 获益31 insight n. 洞察力32 culture n. 文化,教养,种植33 communicate v. 沟通,传达,交流34 favorite a. 最喜爱的; n. 最喜爱的人或物35 activity n. 活动36 gap n. (意见、个性等的)差异,缝隙,漏洞,缺口; 嘉普(财富500强公司之一，总部所在地美国,主要经营服装零售)37 be well worth + sth./ doing sth. 值得... ...的38 not only ...but also ... 不仅... ...而且... ...39 far from 一点都不40 a couple of 几个41 get access to 可以使用；获得42 keep up with 跟上，不落后43 feel like sth./doing sth. 想做，想要44 give up 放弃45 reap the benefits of 获得益处，得到好处46 come across 偶然遇上47 trade for 用... ... 换48 participate in 参加49 now that 既然50 reach out to 接触，联系51 community n. 社区,团体; 群落(生)52 expand v. 使...膨胀,详述,扩张; [计算机] 扩充53 aware a. 知道的,意识到的54 unique a. 独一无二的,独特的,稀罕的55 following n. 下列各项,部下,党羽; a. 下列的,其次的; vbl. 跟随56 ideal a. 理想的; n. 理想57 visual a. 视觉的58 barrier n. 界线,屏障,障碍物; v. 以屏障隔开59 addition n. 增加,附加物,加,加法60 reflect v. 反映,归咎61 environment n. 环境62 critical a. 批评的,决定性的,危险的,挑剔的; a. 临界的63 ability n. 才能,能力64 perspective n. 远景,看法,透视; a. 透视的65 peer n. 同侪,匹敌,贵族; v. 凝视,窥视66 instruct v. 教,命令,指导; [计算机] 指示67 instructor n. 教师,讲师,指导书68 arise v. 站立,出现69 absolute a. 绝对的,完全的; n. 绝对70 absolutely ad. 绝对地,完全地;独立地;确实地71 understanding n. 谅解,理解; vbl. 了解72 reinforce n. 加固物; v. 增援,加强; vt. 加强,增援73 requirement n. 要求74 likely a. 可能的,有希望的; ad. 很可能75 commit v. 委托(托付),犯罪,作...事,承诺; [计算机] 委托76 input n. 输入77 essential n. 要素,要点; a. 必要的,重要的,本质的78 challenge n. 挑战; v. 向...挑战79 normally ad. 正常地80 sequence n. 序列,继起的事,顺序81 sequential a. 连续的(序贯的)82 vital a. 至关重要的,生死攸关的,有活力的,充满生机的83 effective a. 有效的,有影响的84 play a role in ... 起... ...作用85 be aware of 对... ...清楚86 in addition 另外，加之87 reflect on 深思，考虑，反省88 allow for 考虑到，顾及，为... ...留出余地89 weekday n. 工作日90 click n. 点击,滴答声,拍答声; v. 点击,作滴答声,使...作拍答声91 blast n. 爆破,冲击波,一阵,汽笛声; v. 爆破,炸掉92 forth a. 向前的; ad. 向前,向外93 horrible a. 可怕的,令人毛骨悚然的,令人讨厌的94 stuff n. 材料,原料,东西; v. 填满,塞满95 rhythm n. 节奏,韵律96 weird a. 怪异的97 definitely a. 明确地,确切地; ad. 肯定地98 powerful a. 强有力的99 youngster n. 年青人,少年100 musician n. 音乐家101 offensive a. 令人不快的,侮辱的,攻击用的102 disturb v. 扰乱,妨碍,使...不安103 grab n. 抓握,接应,掠夺; v. 抓取,抢去104 thorough a. 彻底的,完全的,精心的105 thoroughly ad.彻底地,烦透地106 bang n. 重击,突然巨响,刘海; v. 发巨响,重击,剪成刘海; ad. 砰然地,突然巨响地,直接地107 hustle n. 急遽活动,拥挤喧嚷; v. 乱挤活动,慌张108 towel n. 毛巾; v. 用毛巾擦; vt. 用毛巾擦或擦干109 t-shirt n. T恤衫110 jeans n. 牛仔裤111 wrap n. 披肩,围巾; v. 覆盖,包围,裹,包; n. 包裹; vt. 包,裹112 sweater n. 毛衣113 makeup 化妆品; n. 组成(接通,补给,修理)114 toast n. 土司面包,烤面包,干杯; v. 敬酒,烤115 instrument n. 乐器,工具,仪器,器械116 yah int. 唷(表示轻蔑、不耐烦等)117 disgust n. 厌恶,嫌恶; v. 令人厌恶118 disgusting a. 令人厌恶119 blouse n. 女衬衫120 closet n. 壁橱,小室; a. 秘密的,空论的121 bug n.小虫, 臭虫; v.装置窃听器, 打扰122 eye-liner n. 眼线（笔）123 annoy v. 使...苦恼,骚扰124 tattoo n. & vt. （在皮肤上）刺图案，纹身125 pierce n. 皮尔斯; v. 刺穿,穿透,洞悉126 bolt n. 门闩,突发,螺钉; vt. 闩住; vi. 冲出去,急逃127 blast forth （声音）突然响起来128 along with 与……一道129 turn off 关掉130 burst into 匆匆进入突然爆发131 over and over 一次次132 reach for 伸出手以触到或拿到133 turn up 发现，挖掘发生，出现，到来134 turn down (收音机等)关小；调低135 as well as 和，以及，还有136 as usual 像平常一样137 turn on 打开,拧开; v. 反对,攻击138 that much 那么......139 bolt out 匆匆离开140 sandy a. 沙的,沙地的,多沙的141 Steve Finch 史蒂夫•芬奇(男子名) 142 Green Waves 绿浪(作者为故事杜撰的名字。

)143 Jane 简144 French Lilac Blue 法国紫蓝眼线笔145 sip n. 啜饮; v. 啜饮,啜146 honey a. 蜂蜜似的; n. 蜂蜜,宝贝147 upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴; v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服148 knot n. 结; v. 打结; vt. 把...打成结149 awful a. 可怕的,壮严的150 fashion n. 流行,风尚,时样,时装; v. 形成,造,作151 old-fashioned a. 老式的152 tune n. 歌曲,旋律,心情; v. 调节,和谐153 tuneless a. 不和谐的,不成调子的,韵律的154 lyric a. 抒情的; n. 抒情诗155 repeatedly ad. 重复地；一再156 appeal n. 恳求,上诉,吸引力; v. 求助,诉请,呼吁157 rid v. 免除,清除,使...获自由158 distract v. 转移,分心159 section n. 部分,章节,部门,路段; 断面,剖面,截面; v. 划分[同]divide160 lucky a. 幸运的161 teenager n. 13岁到19岁的年轻人162 brow n. 眉毛,额163 eyebrow n. 眉毛164 identity n. 身份165 defy v. 藐视,挑衅166 expel v. 驱逐,逐出,开除167 permanent a. 永久的,持久的168 radical n. 急进份子,原子团; a. 急进的,根本的,激进的,基本的,彻底的169 painful a. 痛苦的; vt. 使疼痛170 identify v. 识别,认明,鉴定171 negative a. 否定的,负的,消极的; n. 底片,负数; vt. 否定172 influence v. 影响,感化; n. 影响力,感化力,势力,权势173 concern n. 关心,关系, 关切的事,忧虑; v. 涉及,与...有关,影响;使关心174 anyway ad. 不管怎样175 moan n. 呻吟声,悲叹声,抱怨声; v. 抱怨,呻吟; vi. 呻吟176 appointment n. 约会,预约177 briefcase n. 公文包178 mature a. 成熟的,到期的,充分发育的,考虑周到的; v. 使...成熟,(使)长成,到期179 rebel n. 叛徒,反叛者; v. 反抗,谋反,抵抗180 patience n. 耐心181 anchor n. 铁锚; v. 停泊,抛锚,用锚系住182 in peace and quiet 平静地183 make one's blood boil 使（某人）生气184 get rid of 清除驱赶；消除185 the knots in one's stomach 不安186 go too far 走极端187 drop out of 退出188 talk over 商量189 lean n. 瘦肉,倾斜,弯曲; a. 瘦的,贫乏的,歉收的; v. 倚靠,倾斜,依赖190 balance n. 天平,平衡,差额; v. 平衡191 severe a. 剧烈的,严重的,严峻的,严厉的,严格的192 severely ad. 严重地(艰难地,紧凑地,纯朴地)193 cripple n. 跛者,残废; v. 使...跛,使...成残废,削弱194 inward a. 内心的,向内的,本来的195 inwardly ad. 独自地,内向196 coordinate n. 同等的人物,同位格; a. 同等的,等位的; v. 协调,整合,综合; [计算机] 坐标197 halt n. 停止,立定,休息; v. 使...停止,使...立定,犹豫198 impatient a. 不耐烦的,急躁的199 pace n. 速度,步调,步法; v. 踱步,缓慢的走,引导200 adjust v. 调整,使...适于201 subway n. 地铁202 despite prep. 不管,尽管; v.憎恨，轻视203 nasty a. 污秽的,下流的,险恶的,(气味等)另人作呕的,脾气不好的,恶意的,204 wagon n. 四轮马车,货车205 cling v. 粘紧,附～,紧贴206 rail n. 栏杆,铁轨,扶手; v. 以横木围栏,铺铁轨207 hand-rail n. [C] （楼梯等的）扶手208 tunnel n. 隧道,地下道; v. 挖隧道209 basement n. 地下室210 amaze v. 使吃惊211 stress n. 紧张,压力; v. 强调,着重; vt. 强调; n.负载212 complaint n. 抱怨213 envy v. 嫉妒,羡慕; n. 妒忌,羡慕214 envious a. 嫉妒的215 owner n. 所有人,物主216 precise a. 精确的,准确的217 precisely ad. 精确地218 engage v. 答应,预定,使忙碌,雇佣,订婚219 local a. 地方性的,当地的,局部的; [计算机] 局部的220 baseball n. 棒球221 occasion n. 场合,机会,理由; v. 致使,惹起,引起222 punch n. 打洞器,钻孔机,殴打; v. 以拳重击,开洞,剪票; n. 酒、水、糖等制成的鸡尾酒223 shove n. 推,挤; v. 推挤,放置,撞224 aid n. 帮助,有帮助的事物; v. 援助,帮助; abbr.=Agency for International Development 国际开发署[美]225 unaided a. 无助的；独力的226 kid n. 小孩; v. 开玩笑,哄骗,嘲弄227 urge n. 冲动; v. 驱策,力劝,力陈228 dive n. 潜水,跳水; v. 跳水,俯冲229 navy n. 海军230 reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的231 reluctance n. 不愿,勉强,厌恶232 worthy a. 有价值的,可尊敬的,值得的,配得上的233 unworthy a. 无价值的,没有优点的234 complain v. 抱怨,悲叹,控诉235 trifle n. 琐事,少量; v. 浪费,闲聊236 grow up 成长,长大237 start out 出发238 make it 成功地做某事239 even if 即使，虽然240 subject to 使......遭受241 now that 既然242 even though 即使，纵然，尽管243 in some way 以某种方式244 have a good time 玩得高兴，过的快乐245 break out 突然开始，爆发逃离246 on leave 休假247 see to 照料；务必做到，务须248 Augustus J. Bullock 奥古斯塔斯•布洛克249 Brooklyn n. 纽约市西南部的一区250 Manhattan n. 曼哈顿[美国]251 Ebbets Field 埃贝茨球场252 Dodgers 道奇队253 elderly a. 过了中年的,稍老的254 collapse n. 崩溃,倒塌; v. 倒塌,崩溃,瓦解255 ambulance n. 救护车256 county n. 郡,县257 locate v. 找出,设于,位于258 emergency a. 紧急的; n. 紧急情况,突发事件259 emergency-room n. (医院) 急诊室260 marine n. (海军)士兵或军官; a. 海的,海生的;船舶的,航海的261 apparent a. 明显的,表面上的262 apparently a. 显然,似乎; ad. 显然263 corps n. 军团,队,团264 vehicle n. 传播媒介,工具,手段,交通工具,车辆;; [语]喻体265 marsh n. 沼泽,湿地266 military a. 军事的; n. 军队267 sole a. 唯一的; n. 脚底,鞋底; n. sole 或soles 鳎鱼268 enable v. 使...能够; [计算机] 使能269 dusk n. 黄昏270 lobby n. 大厅,门廊,门厅,休息室,游说议员者; v. 游说271 dim adj. 暗淡的, 模糊的; vt. 使暗淡, 使失去光泽; n. <美俚>笨蛋、傻子272 dimly ad. 模糊地；朦胧地273 oxygen n. 氧,氧气274 extend v. 扩充,延伸,伸展,扩展275 limp n. 跛行; a. 柔软的,无力的,软弱的; v. 跛行276 squeeze n. 压榨,挤; v. 紧握,挤277 ward n. 守卫,监护,病房; v. 守护,躲开; n. 由监护人或法院保护的人（尤指儿童）278 occasional a. 偶然的,不时的279 occasionally ad. 偶尔地280 tank n. 水槽,池塘,战车; v. 储于槽中281 laughter n. 笑,笑声282 staff n. 全体人员,同事; n. 杆,棒; vt. 配备员工283 exchange n. 交换,汇兑,交易所; v. 交换,交易,兑换284 inform v. 告诉,通知; vi. 检举,告发; vt. 通知,告诉,向...报告285 sympathy n. 同情286 interrupt n. 中断; v. 打断,妨碍,插嘴; [计算机] 中断287 startle n. 惊愕,惊恐; v. 吃惊,使...惊愕288 exit n. 出口,退场,离去; v. 退出,脱离289 funeral a. 葬礼(的); n. 葬礼290 personnel n. 人员,职员; a. 个人的,人事的291 come to 达到某状态292 now and again 不时地，有时候293 call for 需求，要求294 set out 出发295 for a while 一会儿；有一段时间296 pay no attention to 不注意，没加注意297 now and then 不时地，有时候，时时298 with that 接着，于是299 on one's way to 在...的途中300 turn out 结果是，证明为301 North Carolina n. 美国北卡罗来纳州302 impression n. 印象303 conscious a. 神志清醒的,意识到的,自觉的,有意的304 consciously ad. 有意识地, 自觉地305 unconsciously adv．无意中,不知不觉306 self-conscious 自觉307 self-consciousness n. 害羞，忸怩308 attitude n. 态度,看法,姿势309 reaction n. 反应310 range n. 范围,行列,射程; v. 排列,归类于,延伸; n. 山脉311 introduction n. 介绍312 spouse n. 配偶; vt. 和...结婚313 interview n. 面谈,访问,接见; v. 接见,会谈314 encounter n. 意外的相见,遭遇; v. 遇到,偶然碰到,遭遇315 focus n. 焦点,焦距; v. 集中,聚集,使集中316 persuasion n. 说服,说服力317 persuasive a. 有说服力的; n. 动机(诱因)318 presentation n. 陈述,介绍,赠与; n. [美]讲课,报告319 physical a. 身体的,物理的,物质的; n. 体检320 appearance n. 外表,出现,出场321 rate n. 比率,等级,价格; v. 估价,认为,检定等级322 pitch n. 程度,投掷,音高; v. 投,向前倾跌,扎牢,定调,用沥青覆盖323 tone n. 音调,语气,品质; v. 调和,以特殊腔调说,配合324 gesture n. 手势,姿态; v. 作手势,作姿态325 absorb v. 吸收,吸引...的注意,使全神贯注326 stride n. 大步,一跨步; v. 迈大步走,跨过327 impress n. 印象,特徵,印记; v. 使...有印象,影响328 consistent a. 始终如一的,一致的,坚持的329 consistently ad. 一贯地330 speaker n. 说话者,发言者,说某种语言者,扬声器331 depress v. 使...沮丧,压低; [计算机] 降低332 audience n. 听众,观众333 contact 接触,联系334 relax v. 放松,松懈,松弛335 lighten v. 点亮,变亮,减轻336 entertainment n. 娱乐337 roar n. 吼,咆哮,轰鸣; v. 吼,大声说出,叫喊338 humor n. 幽默,诙谐,心情; v. 迎合,牵就,顺应339 brood n. 窝; v. 孵,沉思340 make up one's mind 下决心341 range from... to... 从... 到... （范围或幅度内）变化342 focus on 把（注意力等）集中在343 drive someone crazy 逼得某人发疯，或受不了344 at one's best 处于最佳状态，在全盛时期345 communicate with 与......交谈，与......交流346 lighten up 放松，不要生气347 take ...seriously 认真地对待某人或某事348 Ailes 艾尔斯（人名）349 statement n. 声明,陈述350 snap n. 啪地移动,突然断掉; v. 猛咬,咬断,谩骂,砰然关上351 judgment n. 裁判,宣告,该判决书352 seemingly ad. 表面上(看上去)353 instant n. 立即,瞬间; a. 立即的,即时的354 action n. 行动,情节,表现,战斗355 assume vt. 假定,设想,承担356 acquaint v. 使...熟知357 behavior n. 行为,举止358 behavioral a. 行为的359 estimate n. 估计,估价; v. 估计,估价,评价360 overestimate v. 过高估计（某事物）361 obvious a. 明显的,显而易见的362 partial a. 部分的,偏袒的,偏爱的363 partially ad. 部份地,一部份地,不公平地364 account n. 帐目,报告,估计; v. 叙述,解释; n. 利益,好处365 rub n. 摩擦,困难,障碍; v. 擦,搓,摩擦366 aggressive a. 侵犯的,攻击性的,有进取心的367 passive a. 被动的,消极的; n. 被动性368 resent v. 愤恨,憎恶,怨恨369 resentful a. 不满(对...产生反感)370 function n. 功能,函数,重大聚会; vi. 运行,起作用371 social a. 社会的372 status n. 地位,身份,情形,状况373 aspiration n. 热望,渴望374 project n. 工程,项目,计划,事业; v. 计划,设计,表达; v. 投射,放映,凸出375 promote v. 促进,提升,升迁,促销376 ornament n. 装饰(物); v. 装饰377 medal n. 奖章,勋章,纪念章378 jewel n. 宝石; v. 镶以宝石379 conviction n. 定罪,信服,坚信380 campaign n. 战役,运动,活动; v. 参加活动,参加竞选381 belief n. 相信,信念,信仰382 religious a. 宗教的383 token n. 表征，记号,代币384 membership n. 成员资格,会员资格385 badge n. 徽章386 achievement n. 成就,成绩,完成,达到387 economic a. 经济的,经济学的; n. [-s]经济学(状况等)388 architecture n. 建筑学, 建筑业; [总称]建筑物, 建筑风格389 rigid a. 僵硬的,刻板的,严格的390 norm n. 标准,规范391 style n. 风格,时尚,字体; v. 称呼,设计392 life-style n. 生活方式393 lack of 缺乏，不足394 find out 找出；查明395 actions speak louder than words 行动比言语更响亮；事实胜于雄辩396 in relation to 有关，关于397 become /be acquainted with 与... 相识，了解398 pick up 拾起；捡起399 in part 在某种程度上；部分400 account for 作出解释，提出理由，说明401 be /feel at home 感到无拘束，感到熟悉402 be content with 对......感到满足403 a wealth of 大量的，丰富的404 Phi Beta Kappa n. 美国大学优等生之荣誉学会405 Victorian a. 维多利亚女王时代的406 acquire v. 获得,取得,学到407 immune a. 免除的,免疫的; n. 免疫者408 deficiency n. 缺乏,不足409 syndrome n. 综合症410 diagnose v. 诊断; vi. 判断,诊断(疾病); vt. 诊断(疾病)411 infect v. 传染,感染412 virus n. 病毒413 rural a. 农村的414 constitute v. 构成,组成,任命415 segment n. 部分; v. 部分,段,分割; vt. 分割416 alarm n. 警报,惊慌,警告,报警器; v. 使...惊慌,警告417 federal a. 联邦的; n. 同盟盟友418 implement n. 工具,器具; vt. 实现,执行,使...生效419 organization n. 机构,组织420 emerge v. 浮现,(由某种状态)脱出,(事实)显现出来421 network n. 网络; vt. 联络,交流422 combat n. 争斗,战斗; v. 奋斗,争斗423 resource n. 资源424 creative a. 创造性的425 creatively ad. 创造性地; 有创造力地426 client n. 顾客,委托人; n. 客户427 video a. 录像的; n. 录像(机); vt. 制作...的录像428 publication n. 出版,发行,出版物,公布,发表429 educate v. 教育,培养; vt. 教育430 educational a. 教育的431 educator n. 教育家432 recently ad. 最近433 southeast n. 东南,东南地区; a. 东南的,向东南的,来自东南的; ad. 往东南,来自东南434 literacy n. 读写能力，识字435 low-literacy n. 低文化水平436 literature n. 文学,文献437 solve v. 解答(难题),解决; vt. 解答,解决438 create vt. 创造,造成439 illustrate v. 举例说明,作图解440 relate v. 讲,叙述,使联系,有关系441 establish v. 建立,确立,创办442 buster n. 起破坏、制止作用的人或物443 risk n. 风险,危险; v. 冒...的危险444 adult a. 成年的,成熟的; n. 成年人445 pressure n. 压力,压强,压迫446 define vt. 定义,解释447 redefine 重新定义448 background n. 背景449 plague n. 瘟疫,麻烦,灾祸; v. 折磨,使...苦恼450 establishment n. 确立,制定,设施451 emphasize v. 强调,着重; vt. 强调452 regardless a. 不管,不注意,不顾453 solution n. 解答,解决办法,溶解,溶液454 crisis n. 危急关头,危机455 represent vt. 表现,表示,描绘,代表; vi. 提出异议456 epidemic n. 传染病,流行病; a. 流行的,传染性的457 threaten vi. 构成威胁; vt. 威胁458 racial a. 种族的459 efficiency a. 有效的,生效的; n. 效率460 inefficiency n. 无效率,无能461 be infected with 感染（疾病）462 in place of 代替463 suffer from 受... ...之苦，患（某种疾病）464 pass out 分发; 晕倒465 as a result 因此，结果466 at risk 有危险，有风险467 regardless of prep. 不管，无论468 the solution to ......的解答; 解决（解答）......的办法469 threaten to do sth. 扬言要......470 distract ... from 使分心471 sign up 报名参加; 签约参加工作（或组织）472 aids abbr. 爱滋病, 获得性免疫功能丧失综合症(Acquired Immure Deficiency Syndrome)473 HIV abbr. 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒(human immunodeficiency virus)474 Latino n. 拉丁美州人475 commence 开始476 thrust n. 推力,刺,力推; v. 插入,推挤,刺477 apart ad. 分别地,分开的478 initial n. 词首大写字母; a. 开始的,最初的,字首的; v. 签姓名的首字母479 initially ad. 最初,开头480 intense a. 非常的,强烈的,紧张的,热情的481 bleed v. 出血,流血482 haste n. 急速,急忙; v. 匆忙,赶快; vi. 赶紧,赶快483 approach n. 途径,方法; v. 靠近,接近,动手处理484 trial a. 尝试性的; n. 尝试,努力,试验,试用,讯问,审讯; n.讨厌的事，人485 significant a. 有意义的,相当数量的,意味深长的,重要的,重大的486 endanger v. 危及487 spill n. 溢出,流; v. 溢出,洒,使...流出488 adopt v. 采用,收养,接受489 adoption n. 采用,采纳,收养490 gym n. 健身房,体育馆491 explore v. 探险,探测,探究; [计算机] 探讨492 mug n. 杯,脸,苦读者; v. 扮鬼脸,攻击,苦读493 prior a. 更重要的,较早的,在先的; ad. 居先494 platform n. 平台,月台,讲台,坛495 spring-board (springboard)n. （游泳池）跳水板496 mostly ad. 大概,大部份,主要497 unfortunately ad. 不幸地498 coach n. 长途汽车,(火车)客车车厢,教练; v. 训练,指导499 assist n. 帮助,协助; v501 triumph n. 凯旋,欢欣; v. 得胜,成功502 gay a. 欢迎的,放荡的,色彩鲜艳的; ; b. 同性恋503 partner n. 合作者,搭档; v. 同...合作,做...的搭档504 confuse v. 混乱,狼狈,困惑505 vapor n. 蒸汽506 vaporize v. v.(使)蒸发507 compete v. 竞争,对抗508 scare vt. 惊吓(惊恐,惊慌); n. 惊吓(惊恐,惊慌)509 repetition n. 重复,反复510 confident a. 确信的,自信的511 score-board n. （体育比赛）记分牌512 leap n. 跳跃,剧增,急变; v. 跳跃,跃过,猛冲; a. 闰年的513 quit v. 离开,辞职,停止514 professional a. 职业的,专业的; n. 专业人员515 professionally ad. 职业地; 专业地516 in haste 匆忙517 prior to 在......之前518 make it 成功地做某事519 start with 从......开始520 assist (sb. with) sth. 帮助做某事521 Olympics 奥林匹克运动会522 Seoul n. 首尔，汉城523 Korea n. 韩国524 Samoan n. 萨摩亚人[语]; a. 萨摩亚的, 萨摩亚人[语]的525 Ron O'Brien 罗恩•奥布赖恩（人名）526 widow n. 寡妇527 considerable a. 相当的,可观的,重要的528 considerably ad. 非常地,很,颇529 underline v. 在...下面划线530 quotation n. 1．引语,语录; 2．报价单;3．行情表531 cabin n. 船舱,机舱,小木屋532 album n. 集邮本,照相簿,唱片簿533 bride n. 新娘534 groom n. 马夫,新郎,男仆; v. 喂马,整饰,推荐535 blur v. 使...模糊536 file n. 档案,公文箱,锉刀; v. 列队行进,归档,申请; [计算机] 文件537 colleague n. 同事538 mate n. 配偶,同事,助手; v. 使...配对,交配,使...一致,结伴539 schoolmate n. 同窗,同学540 cheerful a. 高兴的,快乐的541 surround n. 环绕物; v. 包围,环绕542 sympathize v. 同情,同感543 sympathizer n. 同情者,同感者,同意者544 congratulate v. 祝贺545 portly a. 肥胖的,庄严的546 disappear v. 消失547 depart v. 离开,出发,放弃548 loan n. 贷款,借出,债权人; v. 借,供应货款,借给549 honeymoon n. 蜜月; vi. 度蜜月550 lodge n. 小屋,门房,支部; v. 临时住宿,安顿551 oak n. 橡树,橡木; a. 橡木制的552 recall n. 回忆,召回,取消; v. 回想起,召回,恢复553 convey v. 传达,运输,转移; [计算机] 输送554 respond v. 回答,回报,反应555 scan n. 扫描,押韵,细查; v. 扫描,详细调查,分析韵律556 bulletin n. 公报; vt. 发表557 grand a. 豪华的,宏伟的,壮丽的,主要的,重大的; n. (美俚)一千美元558 grandchild n. 孙559 knit v. 编织,密接,结合560 glove n. 手套561 peculiar a. 奇怪的,古怪的,特殊的,独特的562 peculiarly ad. 1.奇怪地2.特别地563 assert v. 主张,声明,断言564 responsibility n. 责任565 restrain v. 抑制,阻止,束缚566 anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)567 curiosity n. 好奇,好奇心568 regarding prep. 关于,至于569 accidental a. 意外的,偶然的570 accidentally ad. 偶然地,意外地571 mission n. 任务,代表团,使命; [计算机] 使命572 fade v. 褪色,消失,凋谢573 napkin n. 餐巾574 spy n. 间谍,侦探,侦察; v. 侦探,找出575 novel a. 新奇的; n. 小说576 messenger n. 报信者,先驱577 nearby a. 附近的; ad. 在附近; prep. 在...附近578 whoever ad. 无论是谁,任何人; pron. 究竟是谁,谁,无论谁,不管谁579 share with 分享580 be a part of 一部分，一份581 fill with 充满，装满，盛满582 define as 界定，定义为583 mistake for 误当作584 fill one's need 满足需要585 bring up 养育；教养586 save from 保留；抢救；免于587 Elizabeth Jolley 伊丽莎白•乔利（人名）588 Esther Gubbins 埃丝特•格宾斯（人名）589 Norton 美国NOROTN公司,生产有NOROTN COMMANDER、NORTON UTILITIES 等著名的计算机软件。