大学英语大一期末复习1.2
大学英语大一期末复习1.2 1.Having a 24/7 lifestyle can also interrupt regular sleep patterns. 拥有24/7的生活方式也可以打断正常的睡眠模式。 2. This morning Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella published a report on his vision for the company’s future. 今天早上，微软CEO萨提亚·纳德拉公布了公司未来在他的视觉报告。 Henry has many friends working in the government. His sources of information are usually reliable. 亨利有许多朋友在政府工作。他的情报来源通常是可靠的。 4. We believe that building a powerful navy is in the interest of our national defense. 我们相信建设一支强大的海军符合我们国防的利益。 5. One of the first flight training lessons taught to student pilots is how to perform a(n) emergency landing in a small airplane. 第一个飞行训练课程教给学生飞行员是如何执行（N）紧急降落在一架小型飞机上。6. Tom was on the point of leaving the garden when he heard someone cry: “Isn’t it Tom? I can hardly believe my eyes.” 汤姆刚要离开花园，突然听到有人喊：“不是汤姆吗？”我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。” 7. When you read the newspaper, you’re probably not reading it word-by-word, instead you’re scanning the text. 当你读报纸的时候，你可能不是逐字读的，而是在浏览文本。 8. The use of animals not only allowed heavier loads to be hauled by them, but also enabled humans to ride the animal so they could travel longer distances in a shorter amount of time. 动物的使用不仅使它们能承受更重的负荷，而且使人类能够骑着动物，以便在更短的时间内能走更远的距离。 9. No matter how busy you are, you should remember to stay in touch with people you love and care about. 不管你有多忙，你应该记住和你爱的人保持联系。 10. Is it worth the time and money to fix up an old car? It’s a question for a lot of old car owners these days. 修理一辆旧汽车值得花时间和金钱吗？这是很多老车主最近的问题。 11．Human’s first means of transportation was walking and swimming. 人类的第一种交通工具是散步和游泳。 12. With water demand growing, the conflict between the two neighboring villages over water has intensified over the years. 随着水资源需求的增长，两个相邻村庄在水上的冲突多年来愈演愈烈。 13. Make sure you don’t fall into the habit of eating unhealthy foods for breakfast; instead, start your day with a simple, balanced meal. 确保你不会养成吃不健康食物的习惯，而是开始一天简单而均衡的饮食。 14. These figures show that the death rate of road accidents gets higher as the speed of the car increases. 这些数字表明，随着汽车速度的提高，道路交通事故的死亡率也越来越高。 15. You see the lights in the students’ reading room? They never go out at night these days because the final exams are around the corner. 你看到学生阅览室里的灯了吗？他们这些天晚上从不出去，因为期末考试就要到了。16. Hot money flows around the world looking for investments that will yield high returns. 热钱流向世界各地寻找能带来高回报的投资。 17. Have you contacted the previous owner of this house? Did he sell it directly to you? 你联系过这个房子的前任主人吗？他直接卖给你了吗？ 18. Starting from Thanksgiving, many of us are already anticipating gaining some weight because it’s hard to stick to healthy eating habits during holidays. 从感恩节开始，我们中的许多人已经预料到体重会增加，因为在假期里很难坚持健康的饮食习惯。 19. If you are afraid that you will fail to make friends, you are probably going to have a very hard time interacting with others. 如果你担心你交不到朋友，你可能很难与他人交往。 20. For a while, that story book was indeed very popular, but it was not long before the demand declined. 这本故事书确实很受欢迎，但不久之后需求就下降了。 21. The new system is said to enable use much less oil than before, in other words, to increase energy efficiency considerably. 据说这种新系统可以比以前使用更少的石油，换句话说，可以大大提高能源效率。22. If short-term sleeping problems are not managed properly from the beginning, they can last long and thus compromise good health. 如果短期睡眠问题从一开始就没有得到妥善的管理，那么它们会持续很长时间，从而危及健康。 23. A big proportion of tigers die of human demand for their bones. 很大一部分老虎死于人类对骨骼的需求。 24. Much to my annoyance, whenever I criticize her, she always comes up with an excuse. 令我非常烦恼的是，每当我批评她时，她总是找借口。 25. This shelf holds 80 pairs of shoes with prices ranging from $120 to $150. 这个架子上有80双鞋，价格从120美元到150美元不等。 26. I caught the flight thanks to the ride you gave me. 多亏你给我的那次旅行，我才赶上了飞机。 27. A study has found that the vast majority of college graduates work in jobs that aren’t strictly related to their majors. 一项研究发现绝大多数大学毕业生的工作与他们的专业没有严格的关系。 28. Different from her father, who is a remarkable writer, Ella doesn’t seem to have any interest in reading and writing. 与她父亲是一位杰出的作家不同，埃拉似乎对阅读和写作不感兴趣。 29. In the 19th century, the invention of the steam engine made land transportation independent of human or animal power. 十九世纪，蒸汽机的发明使陆地运输不再依赖人或动物的力量。 30. In the absence of anyone to spend New Year’s Eve with, I went to watch a show alone and I truly enjoyed it. 在没有人过除夕的时候，我独自去看了一场演出，我真的很享受。 31. Usually the sleeping problems disappear when the stressful situations pass. 通常情况下，当紧张的情况过去时，睡眠问题就会消失。 32. Oil prices in China now follow global trends. 在中国现在的石油价格跟随全球趋势。 33. Environmental factors such as a room that’s too hot or cold, too noisy or too bright can be a(n) obstacle to sound sleep. 环境因素，如太热或寒冷、太吵或太亮的房间，都可能妨碍健康的睡眠。 34. Now, thanks to the development of technology, human
大学英语期末考试复习方法
大学英语期末考试复习方法大学英语期末考试复习方法大学英语期末考试对于很多大学生而言都是十分重要的，所以我们一定要掌握好正确的原因复习方法。
下面和店铺一起来看大学英语期末考试复习方法，希望有所帮助！大学英语期末考试复习方法篇1千万重视老师划重点。
大学期末考试的内容，老师划的重点基本已经占了整个内容的三分之二，甚至是百分百。
平时的课想怎么翘可以看心情，期末最后两堂课，无论什么心情都一定得赶过去呀。
建议大家做记号的的时候明显一些，避免复习的时候忘掉。
如果实在没有出席课堂，尽量找上课笔记做的很好的同学画一下重点。
和学霸做朋友。
学霸们的世界，期末考试都不是啥事儿了，大概的题型都已经非常清楚了。
考试之前问问学霸，最有可能考的知识点、某一章会出现什么形式的大题、平时作业当中一定要重视的题目以及他们平时的笔记等等，这些跟老师划重点的意义可以说在同一水平。
不过，你得挑对学霸，有的人不愿意被人打扰或者不愿意分享，自己把握度。
向学长学姐求资源。
同一专业的期末考试题目，题型与知识点差不多，甚至有一模一样的情况。
所以，如果认识自己专业的学长学姐，如果是同一任课老师就更好了，找他们要一下考试试卷，把试卷认认真真做一遍，留下印象。
考试的时候绝对是有分可拿的，而且有备无患，轻而易举。
万事靠自己。
什么事情都得靠自己，这是万年不变的道理。
所以，得到资源帮助的时候，感恩之余还得靠自己。
根据考试时间安排，合理做好复习计划，每天要求自己静心复习;背下简答题答案，背下专有名词解释，从简答填空抓分;重点大题分步骤记忆，能写一步是一步。
学会投机取巧。
如果遇到自己实在不会的题目，可以把自己对这部分相关的所了解的东西写上去，老师看到了也是会几分同情分的。
至于作弊抄袭就不提倡了，用功复习的弟子妹子六十分应该不是大问题。
大学英语期末考试复习方法篇2第一项：听力听力不好的店铺也不知道咋办啊，反正店铺是记着“三短一长选一场，三长一短选一短”但是，这绝对是下下策，纯属蒙的没底气。
《大学英语》期末考试复习指南
《大学英语》期末考试复习指南一、单选题内容介绍●共10个选择题，每题2分，共20分。
●这部分常考的语法点比较多，主要是：时态、被动语态、非谓语形式、情态动词、定语从句、虚拟语气、部分倒装、名词辨析、连词、代词、副词和一些固定搭配等。
常考点分析：常考点1：时态时态在任何英语考试中都是重点，非常重要，英语Ⅱ(1)考试也不例外。
英语中共有12种常用时态，但英语Ⅱ(1)考试中重点考查的时态有以下四种：过去进行时过去进行时描述过去某一时刻或过去某阶段正在进行的动作。
形式如下：肯定式否定式疑问式主语+was/were + 现在分词+…主语+was/were + not + 现在分词+…Was/Were +主语+ 现在分词+…?过去进行时的时间状语有：this time yesterday, at that time, at nine yesterday morning, the whole afternoon, from 8 to 9 yesterday morning等以及when, while等引导的时间状语从句。
例如：Jane burnt her hand when she was cooking the dinner.简做饭的时候烫了手。
What were you doing at nine last night？昨晚九点时，你在做什么？This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. He was repairing his bike.昨天这个时候,杰克不是在看电视，而是在修理自行车｡【注意】表示状态的动词通常不用进行时态。
如：be, like, want, love, hear, see, smell, sound, hate, believe, feel, know, think, understand, taste等。
过去完成时过去完成时表示在过去某一时间以前完成的动作或事件，即“过去的过去”，动作发生的先后关系如下图：+（过去的过去）（过去）（现在）过去完成时的形式如下：肯定式否定式疑问式主语+ had +过去分词主语+ hadn’t +过去分词+…Had +主语+ 过去分词+…? +…通常可以使用连词after，before以及because来表示其所连接的两个句子中的动作发生的先后关系，动作在前的用过去完成时，在后的用一般过去时。
《大学英语1》期末复习提要
《⼤学英语1》期末复习提要《开放英语2》期末复习提要期末考试闭卷，笔试，90分钟。
题型及分值列表如下：⼀、交际⽤语。
阅读下⾯的⼩对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
(10⼩题，每⼩题1分，共10分)1. A:Your friend Sally phoned you this afternoon.B: ___________________?A. Can I help youB. What did she sayC. How much is it2. A: Have you ever tried sailing?B: ___________________.A. No. I’d like to tryB. Yes, I amC. No, thank you3. A: What are you going to do this evening?B: ___________________.A. I’m going to meet some friendsB. I’ve seen a film with some friendsC. I went there with some friends4. A: Is there a bank near here?B: ___________________.A. No, I don’t like itB. Yes. I saw him this morningC. Yes. There is one just down the road5. A: What time will the next train leave? B: ___________________.A. Five peopleB. At 8.19C. At the railway station6. A: Where did you go in China?B: ___________________.A. I went there by trainB. I went to Xi’an and GuilinC. I went there last year7. A: Have you been to Tibet?B: ___________________.A. Yes. I went there last yearB. Yes. I like it very muchC. No, thank you. I’ve already had lunch8. A: ___________________?B: Because I got a job here.A. How old are youB. When did you come hereC. Why did you come to live in China9. A: ___________________?B: I’m a journalist.A. Wha t’s your nameB. What’s your jobC. Where are you from10. A: Are you ready to order?B: ___________________.A. It’s a good ideaB. Yes. I’ll have a steak, pleaseC. It’s very kind of you11. A: ___________________?B: Two years ago.A. Where did he goB. How long has he been in AmericaC. When did he go to America12. A: ___________________?B: Yes, I am.A. What’s your nameB. How old are youC. Are you married13. A: What did you think of the film?B: __________________.A. I thought it was really greatB. No, thank you.C. I’d rather go back home14. A: What’s the weather like in your hometown? B: ____________________.A. It’s cold in winter and hot in summerB. It's not like a big cityC. I love my hometown15. A: What are your working hours?B: _______________________.A. It's longB. I work from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.mC. Working is terrible.16. A: Are you ready to order?B: ___________________A. It looks good, thanks.B. Yes, so am I.C. Could I have a glass of wine please?17. A: Why don’t we go to a restaurant?B: ___________________.A. Thank you very muchB. GreatC. See you later18. A: Shall we see a film tonight?B: ___________________.A. I’d rather not, I’m quite tiredB. Nice to meet youC. Not at all19. A: How about drinking some coffee?B: ___________________.A. Oh, I knowB. No, no. It’s nothingC. I’d prefer to drink some tea20. A: Would you like to go to the cinema this evening?B: ___________________.A. I’m fine, thank youB. Yes, I amC. Yes, that’s a good idea21. A:Hello. I’m Xiaoyan. Nice to meet you.B: ___________________.A. I’m nice, tooB. Fine, thank youC. Nice to meet you, too. I’m David Manning22. A:What do you do?B: ___________________.A. I am a policemanB. I am washing the dishes nowC. I do my homework23. A:How long does it take to go there by train?B: ___________________.A. It is 20 poundsB. It takes 20 hoursC. The train is very fast24. A:The shower isn’t working.B: ___________________.A. I come to call the plumberB. I’ll call the plumberC. I like calling the plumber25. A: Could you ring them up please? I’m sometimes quite nervous on the phone. B: ___________________A. Are you? I am fine.B. Yes, why don’t you call them?C. Yes, of course. I will phone them for you.参考答案：1. B2. A3. A4. C5. B6. B7. A8. C9. B 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C⼆、选择填空。
大学英语1期末复习资料
大学英语1期末复习资料《大学英语1》期末复习提要2018年11月a.本课程的测试总成绩为百分制，其中形成性考核成绩占总分的30%，期末考试成绩占总分的70%。
b.第三次记分作业将在12月16日结束，请提醒学生按时完成。
c.期末考试时间为60分钟，闭卷、机考。
期末考试中有以下几点请考生注意：1. 由于考试系统问题，试题中含有上引号的单词分隔距离过大，如I’d like在试卷中可能显示为I’d like 。
2. 由于考试系统问题，试卷中每道大题的答题说明显示不全，可点击键盘上→符号查看剩余部分说明。
大学英语1期末复习自测内容：题型及分值列表如下：每道题型具体复习范围如下：一、交际用语。
阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)参见本文档附录二、词汇结构。
阅读下面的句子和对话、从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）《开放英语1 形成性考核练习》每单元第一大题（除去6、12、18单元，即共15单元，150小题）三、完型填空。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
（20分）《开放英语1 形成性考核练习》8、9、10、14、16单元中的相关题目四、阅读理解1。
阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。
（15%）1篇5题课外题可参考：《开放英语1 形成性考核练习》中的相关题目五、阅读理解2。
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（Right）、错误（Wrong），还是文字中没有涉及相关信息（Doesn’t say）。
（15%）1篇5题可参考：《开放英语1 形成性考核练习》中的与本题型相似阅读题（练习册Unit 2.3.4.5.10.15.16）六、汉译英。
根据括号内的提示将下列句子补充完整。
（15分）《开放英语1 形成性考核练习》各单元中的相关题目1. She likes bungee jumping in her free time （业余时间）.2. Tom and Jack like playing computer games （喜欢玩电脑游戏）after school.3. Would you like to have a coffee （喝杯咖啡）now?4. I sometimes have a sandwich （吃一个三明治）for lunch.5. Polly doesn’t like watching TV（不喜欢看电视）in her free time.6. There isn’t any wine（葡萄酒）in the bottle.7. A: What would you like to drink? B: An orange juice（一杯橙汁）, please.8. They work in insurance（做保险业）in London.9. She is waiting for（正在等）an important telephone call.10. He is responsible for（负责）the central computer systems.11. What about renting a new flat（租一套新房子）?12. It has got a separate study （一间独立的书房）.13. The street is busy and noisy（又乱又吵）.14. She is cooking dinner/making dinner （做饭）for some friends.15. He is listening to music（听音乐）and singing.16. The chair is next to/near（在旁边）the table.17. It’s very (与....不同) different from the West.18. What do you (觉得) think of the weather here?19. They sometimes (借车) lend their car to their parents.20. Tom is having a barbecue（在户外烧烤）in the park.七、英译汉。
大学英语一期末考试复习资料1
大学英语一期末考试复习资料1 大学英语(一)第一次作业交际用语1一、英语口语三原则:礼貌原则、利他原则、文化遵从原则1. 礼貌原则无论在任何场合、表达什么看法/ 情感，发话/ 发问和应答都要有礼貌，即使表达不同看法或批评意见也要委婉间接的表达，使对方听起来不刺耳。
e.g: - Do you think I can use your car for one day?- A .A. I’m afraid not.B. No, you can’t.C. I won’t let y ou do that.D. Absolutely not. 解析:此题第一说话人向对方提出请求“想借车一用”，对方如果不能答应，应该委婉地表示拒绝。
因此选A。
礼貌原则还表现在拒绝请求的方式上:一种是委婉回绝，上面的例子“I’m afraid not” 就是这种情况;另一种是先表同意，然后用“but” 转折，表达不同意的意思。
可以这样说:I’d like/ love to, but…That’s a good idea, but…2. 利他原则在日常交际中，英语国家形成一种习俗，要尽可能为对方提供帮助和方便; 对别人遇到的好事/成功表示高兴; 坏事表示难过/惋惜，因此在交际用语中也要体现出来这种倾向。
e.g: - I am going to the City Hall, can you tell me how to get there, madam?- D .A. No, you don’t knowB. I don’t know.C. Yes, you will.D. Sorry, I am new here too. But you can ask the policeman over there.解析:此题第一说话人在向对方问路，按照利他原则，应尽可能为对方提供帮助。
所以选D，首先表示歉意，自己也不知道，同时给出一些有帮助的建议。
《大学英语一》期末复习指导
《大学英语一》期末复习指导首先给大家整体介绍一下考试的情况，我们的考试时间是120分钟，卷面分数是100分。
考试题型分为一、单选题（30分）二、阅读理解（30分）三、完成句子（20分）四、汉英互译（20分）建议大家重点阅读教材P174 language focus P162 language focus P158 language focus P128 language focus P124 activity18 P131 language focus P194 language focus P222 language focus P136 language focus P101 language focus P203 activity11 language focus一、单选题从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项1. A:____________was the meeting like?B: It was very exciting.A. HowB. WhatC. Why答案：A2. Maria often has a walk with parents in the morning.A. sheB. theirC. her答案：C3. London is ____________capital of Britain, and it is ____________ great city, too.A. a, theB. the, theC. the, a答案：C4. I’d like oranges, please.A. someB. anyC. /答案：A5. does the flat cost a month?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about答案：B6. John is ____________ experienced at training than Mary is.A. moreB. worseC. much答案：A7. I usually get up ____________ 7 o'clock ____________ the morning.A. past, onB. at, inC. in, in答案：B8. ____________ people are coming for the party?A. How oftenB. How muchC. How many答案：C9. A: I am from England.B: ____________.A. So am IB. So do IC. So have I答案：A10. It often in winter in the north of China.A. snowB. snowsC. is snowing答案：B11. —The second bedroom isn’t big enough.—Yes, I agree. It is .A. smallB. too smallC. enough small答案：B12. I'm _____ a list of things to buy.A. makingB. doingC. looking答案：A13. Mark is responsible _____ the international market.A. inB. forC. of答案：B14. I’d like to you to a party this Saturday.A. joinB. inviteC. leave答案：B15. When for London?A. is she flyingB. she fliesC. she is going to fly答案：A二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
网上农大大学英语第1.2.3.4套答案
第1套您已经通过该套作业,请参看正确答案1、I've tried to __ quarrelling with him,but his behavior always makes me angry.A.ignoreB.avoidC.considerD.cancel参考答案：B您的答案：B2、Nick is very __about using computers, though he is only a freshman.A.goodB.dependentC.confidentD.interested参考答案：C您的答案：C3、Pessimism is often regarded as a kind of psychological disease ,and can have __effects on one's physical health.A.minorB.questionableC.positiveD.negative参考答案：D您的答案：D4、It's a long trip,__road you take.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whoeverD.whichever参考答案：D您的答案：D5、The room was so noisy that it was several hours__I got to sleep again.A.sinceB.afterC.unlessD.before参考答案：D您的答案：D6、Gone are the days__I was young and strong as a horse.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.on which参考答案：C您的答案：C7、Whatever the condition is,my camera can be __to take clear pictures.A.acceptedB.adjustedC.receivedD.remedied参考答案：B您的答案：B8、Although George has many personal problems,he __present every day since the first day of class.A.has beenB.had beenC.isD.was参考答案：A您的答案：C9、Each individual has his own right to __his own career and freedom.A.findB.purseC.considerD.register参考答案：B您的答案：B10、You shouldn't have called me while I was giving my class.You __me aftermy class.A.might approachB.would have approachedC.must approachD.could have approached参考答案：D您的答案：D11、They aimed to__a new theory of evolution based on the latest findings inarchaeology (考古学).A.defineB.produceC.constructD.instruct参考答案：C您的答案：C12、She should spend __one hour practicing spoken English every day if shehopes to pass the College Spoken English Test in November.A.at lastB.at bestC.at mostD.at least参考答案：D您的答案：D13、A__word is often on a higher pitch and it has a longer duration ,i.e. thevowel appears to be longer.A.pressedB.crucialC.stressedD.impressed参考答案：C您的答案：C14、Some people don't think that online articles are __sources ofinformation.A.availableB.prevalentC.dependentD.reliable参考答案：D您的答案：D15、Many college students like to chat on the Internet.They think talking withfriends on the Internet is __casual and exciting __face to face.A.not only …but alsoB.less…thanC.more…thanD.neither…nor参考答案：C您的答案：C16、It has been such a long time__I saw him that I'm not sure if I willremember him.A.thatB.beforeC.sinceD.as参考答案：C您的答案：C17、What a lovely night scene!The lights __brightly.A.shineB. are shiningC.shoneD.were shining参考答案：B您的答案：B18、The students __to the teacher that they had too much school work to do,and as a result,they had little time to relax.plainedB.chargedC.insistedD.maintained参考答案：A您的答案：A19、Owing to a drastic change in the world situation,the price of oil__from 10to 30 dollars a barrel.A.changesB.sellsC.chargesD.ranges参考答案：D您的答案：D20、Whatever your opinion is,it is welcome.Your feedback will__the improvementof our courses.A.contribute onB.contribute toC.contribute inD.contribute for参考答案：B您的答案：B第2套您已经通过该套作业,请参看正确答案1、The computer __to overheat if used for too long.A.tendsB.intendsC.pretendsD.contents参考答案：A您的答案：A2、As they __the village,they saw a lot of new houses being built.A.arrivedB.returnedC.reachedD.came near参考答案：D您的答案：D3、Clothes and blankets have been __ the refuges.A.handed in toB.turned out toC.got up forD.given out to参考答案：D您的答案：D4、The bank is said to have been robbed in broad daylight.The police are now __ the case.A.looking upB.looking intoC.looking overD.looking through 参考答案：B您的答案：B5、For the good of both parties,the discussion soon struck the real__.A.difficultyB.questionC.problemD.consideration参考答案：C您的答案：C6、Why are some cancers cured by chemotherapy alone,__ others are unaffected by drugs?A.whileB.whereC.asD.however参考答案：A您的答案：A7、We were almost asleep when Chris finally __.A.showed offB.presentedC.vanishedD.appeared参考答案：D您的答案：D8、It's Friday again.What about going to the pub to have some __?A.programsB.funC.happinessD.joy参考答案：B您的答案：B9、Only the minutes remained before the train left,but we __.A.dealt with itB. got around itC.made up for itD.made it 参考答案：D您的答案：D10、The course in history of World Civilization will be__online to thefreshmen.A.givenB.showedC.sentposed参考答案：A您的答案：A11、The students have to __all the journals in the library to find theinformation their professor wants them to find.A.sort and select fromB.list and fileC.read carefullyD.go over参考答案：A您的答案：A12、The local government is trying every means to make the tourist industry__.A.extendB.reinforceC.reformD.develop参考答案：D您的答案：D13、I can best __ the advantages of the system by describing some recentencouraging results.A.account forB.describe in detailC.give an overall view ofD.give some good examples of参考答案：C您的答案：C14、Whenever he has trouble in study ,he always tries,__,to get help from histeachers and classmates.A.somehowB.anyhowC.no matter howD.anyway参考答案：A您的答案：A15、Volunteers will be __ for many important tasks.A.arrangedB.demandedC.listedD.enlisted参考答案：D您的答案：D16、He gave us a __ statement of the case in question.A.specializedB.particularefulD.definite参考答案：D您的答案：D17、__ he does his work,I don't mind what time he arrives at the office.A.So far asB.As long asC.In caseD.Meanwhile参考答案：B您的答案：B18、Considering his inexperience,I hope the instructor could __ for him.A.make a planB.provide some informationC.set an exampleD.make some preparations参考答案：D您的答案：D19、They weren't going to __ any details of the research.A.send outB.inferC.implyD.make known参考答案：D您的答案：D20、I can't __ that he will be there in time.A.make safeB.make certainC.make sureD.make clear参考答案：B您的答案：B第3套您已经通过该套作业,请参看正确答案1. On his first sea( ), he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storms.A. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage参考答案：D您的答案：D2. I know this is the secret between you and me, and I promise never to( )it to anyone else.A. mentionB. talkC. speechD. announce参考答案：A您的答案：A3. He, as well as I,( )a student.A. beB. amC. areD. is参考答案：D您的答案：D4. Last month, he paid a visit to the village( )he had once worked for five years.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in that参考答案：A您的答案：A5. The farmer caught the boys( )his apples.A. stealingB. stoleC. to stealD. would steal参考答案：A您的答案：A6. That's the( )gentleman I've been telling you about.A. ratherB. quiteC. veryD. fairly参考答案：C您的答案：C7. After stopping for a few minutes, the bus moved( )to its next stop.A. forwardB. offC. withD. on参考答案：D您的答案：D8. How the fire in the dance hall started( )a mystery.A. to remainB. remainsC. remainD. is remaining参考答案：B您的答案：B9. If there were life on Mars, such life forms( )unable to survive on earth.A. isB. areC. would beD. will be参考答案：C您的答案：C10. Don't worry, your watch( )and you can have it in no time.A. is repairedB. has been repairedC. was repairedD. is being repaired参考答案：D您的答案：D11. The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to( )what he was saying.A. take inB. take outC. take upD. take over参考答案：A您的答案：A12. In this factory each worker must receive a( )training course.A. two-monthB. two monthsC. two-monthsD. two-months'参考答案：A您的答案：A13. Dr. Hoffman proposed that we( )the meeting until next week.A. put offB. to put offC. putting offD. need put off参考答案：A您的答案：A14. We consider( )the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.A. that it necessaryB. it necessary thatC. necessary thatD. necessary of it that参考答案：B您的答案：B15. Three people,( ),were injured in the accident.A. included a childB. include a childC. including a childD. includes a child参考答案：C您的答案：C16. One day while Mr. King was working, he had a/an( )and his left leg was badly injured.A. businessB. accidentC. matterD. event参考答案：B您的答案：B17. They handed in their paper( ).A. in lineB. by turnC. at turnD. in turn参考答案：D您的答案：D18. The population of the city( )increasing fast. One third of the population here﹍workers.A. is; areB. is; has beenC. are; isD. is; was参考答案：A您的答案：A19. The work( )by the time you get there.A. will have been doneB. was doneC. had been doneD. has done 参考答案：A您的答案：A20. Not always( )they want(to).A. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. people cannot do whatD. can't people do what参考答案：B您的答案：B第4套您已经通过该套作业,请参看正确答案1. We are( )in the future of our motherland.A. awareB. confidentC. sureD. certain参考答案：B您的答案：2. Let's not wait any longer, he might not( )at all.A. turn overB. turn upC. turn onD. turn down参考答案：B您的答案：3. Please leave the key under the door( )you go out.A. in caseB. in the caseC. in case ofD. in the case of参考答案：A您的答案：4. The sun heats the earth( )is very important to living things.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where参考答案：C您的答案：5. The heavy rain stopped us( )at the station on time.A. to arriveB. arriveC. arrivedD. from arriving参考答案：D您的答案：6. I don't want you to make any trouble,( ), I urge you to solve the problem.A. thusB. consequentlyC. on the contraryD. just as参考答案：C您的答案：7. The president claimed the terrorists should be held responsible( )the explosions that happened last month in London.A. forB. onC. atD. about参考答案：A您的答案：8. Sadam( )for 25 years.A. got marriedB. was marriedC. marriedD. were married参考答案：B您的答案：9. The big man has always been eating on the go,( )he has got stomachache.A. soB. howeverC. asD. because参考答案：A您的答案：10. In China, children( )school at seven.A. has to startB. must to startC. have to startD. can start 参考答案：C您的答案：11. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she( )it on the radio.A. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing 参考答案：A您的答案：12. Mark is a clerk( )a job in a top bookstore.A. inB. withC. toD. for参考答案：B您的答案：13. Hardly( )home when it began to rain.A. had I gotB. I had gotC. had I arrived inD. I had arrived at 参考答案：A您的答案：14. ( )they are doing has never been done before.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhyD. Whether参考答案：B您的答案：15. The lab was being( )when we visited the university.A. rebuiltB. rebuildC. rebuildingD. to rebuild参考答案：A您的答案：16. I haven't read( )book, but I read half of it. At least I know something about the subject now.A. wholeB. the wholeC. all ofD. all参考答案：B您的答案：17. Edgar began( )as an office boy years ago.A. jobB. workC. positionD. occupation参考答案：B您的答案：18. Everything( )if Albert hadn't called the fire brigade.A. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed参考答案：D您的答案：19. While( )money, he had to work very long hours.A. raisingB. raiseC. raisedD. to raise参考答案：A您的答案：20. I tried( )the book in a few days, but actually I couldn't, just because of too much work for me.A. finishB. finishingC. to have finishedD. finished参考答案：B您的答案：。
《大学英语一》期末复习指导
《大学英语一》期末复习指导《大学英语一》期末复习指导首先给大家整体介绍一下考试的情况，我们的考试时间是120分钟，卷面分数是100分。
考试题型分为一、单选题（30分）二、阅读理解（30分）三、完成句子（20分）四、汉英互译（20分）一、单选题从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项1. The Business Banking Department is on second floor.A. /B. aC. the答案：C2. Maria often has a walk with parents in the morning.A. sheB. theirC. her答案：C3. A: I like documentaries on TV.B: ____________.A. So am IB. So do IC. So have I答案：B4. I’m bad at spelling, but Jane is than me.A. badB. worseC. less答案：B5. When ____________ for London?A. is she flyingB. she fliesC. she is going to fly答案：A6. He in Beijing, but his parents in Hangzhou.A. live, livesB. lives, liveC. live, live答案：B7. A: ____________, David?B: An orange juice.A. What do you likeB. What would you likeC. Would you like an orange juice答案：B8. What's the weather ____________ this winter?A. likeB. inC. be答案：A9.How do I ____________ the gym?A. get toB. arriveC. go答案：A10. London is ____________capital of Britain, and it is ____________ great city, too.A. a, theB. the, theC. the, a答案：C11. A: The area is too noisy.B: Yes, I agree. It's ____________.A. enough quiet.B. not enough quietC. not quiet enough答案：C12. The French restaurants are nice, but they are ____________!A. not enough niceB. comfortableC. too expensive答案：C13. A: What do you do?B: ____________.A. I am washing the dishes nowB. I am a policemanC. I do my homework答案：B14. A: I have got a pain in my chest.B: You ____________ see the doctor.A. haveB. needC. should答案：C15. There four children in the picture.A. isB. areC. have答案：B16.A: I'm going to clean the house.B: ____________ do the shopping.A. I like toB. I wouldC. I'll答案：C17. I’d like oran ges, please.A. someB. anyC. /答案：A18. does the flat cost a month?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about答案：B19. - I’m enjoying the long summer evenings. - am I.A. SoB. NeitherC. Nor答案：A20. I usually get up 7 o’clock in the moring.A. atB. inC. on答案：A21. It often in winter in the north of China.A. snowB. snowsC. is snowing答案：B22. —The second bedroom isn’t big enough.—Yes, I agree. It is .A. smallB. too smallC. enough small答案：B23. This is his book. Could you give it him？A. toB. withC. for答案：A24. I’m interested cooking.A. inB. toC. at答案：A25. I’d like to you to a party this Saturday.A. joinB. inviteC. leave答案：B二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
大学英语考试试题及答案
大学英语考试试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听内容，选择正确的图片或问题。
B) 根据对话或独白，选择最佳答案。
[听力材料]1.1 What is the man doing?A) Reading a book.B) Cooking dinner.C) Watching TV.D) Listening to music.[答案] B1.2 Why does the woman want to go to the store?A) To buy a gift.B) To return a book.C) To get some milk.D) To meet a friend.[答案] C2. 根据所听短文，完成下列信息。
[听力材料]2.1 The speaker is talking about _____.2.2 The main idea of the passage is _____.[答案]2.1 The speaker is talking about the importance of environmental protection.2.2 The main idea of the passage is that everyone should take action to protect the environment.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
[短文A]1.1 What is the main topic of the passage?A) Technology and its impact.B) The history of a city.C) The benefits of exercise.D) The process of learning a language.[答案] A1.2 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of technology?A) Improved communication.B) Increased efficiency.C) Reduced social interaction.D) Enhanced learning opportunities.[答案] C2. 阅读下列短文，回答下列问题。
新目标大学英语1期末复习题
听力部分Listening Comprehension (30 points)SectionAListen to five short conversations and choose the best answer to each question you hear.(短对话，共10小题)10分一单元:(一)1.A:in a bar B:at homeC:in the office. D:at a cinema2.A:Jack Killy is not very well-known.B:Jack Killy invented something great.C:Jack Killy is famous for his invention .D:Jack Killy did not win the Nobel Prize.3.A:Charlie Chaplin's films are too serious.B:Charlie Chaplin's films are very creative.C:Charlie Chaplin's films can't be understood easily.D:Charlie Chaplin's films can't be compared with other films.4.A:The car B:The phoneC:The computer D:The light bulb.5.A:Bob remembered all his lines.B:Bob performed very naturally.C:Bob should be proud of himself.D:Bob should have performed better.(二)1.A:He broke the mike bottle.B:He fell down on the floor.C:He made a mess inside the refrigerator.D:He spilled the milk over the kitchen floor.A:She gave him a long lecture.B:She shouted at him in anger.C:She enjoyed the wonderful mess.D:She cleaned up the mess with him.3.A:How to do an experiment.B:How to carry a milk bottle.C:How to clean up spilled milk.D:How to avoid making mistakes.4.A:Mistakes can become learning opportunities.B:Mistakes are just like scientific experiments.C:One should sometimes make mistakes.D:One should try to avoid making mistakes.二单元:(一)1.A:He was taking care of someone.B:He had planned to do something else.C:He was expecting someone to call him.D:He had to handle something unexpected.2.A:Performing in the play Hamlet.B:Writing a term paper on Hamlet.C:Making a presentation on Hamlet.D:Discussing Hamlet with his professor.3.A:He doesn't want to learn to play music.B:He doesn't have time to listen to music.C:He doesn't know how to appreciate music.D:He doesn't know which type of music he likes.4.A:Their different college lives.B:Their different study methods.C:The man's spare time activities.D:The woman's plan after graduation.5.A:He is glad that the woman has read the notice.B:He is surprised that the woman never goes to parties.C:He thinks it is ridiculous that the woman is studying so hard. D:He thinks the scholarship is the result of the woman's hard work.1.A:89 percent. B:84 percent.C:76 percent. D:71 percent.2.A:People aged 16 to 24. B:People aged 25 to 34.C:People aged 16 and over. D:People aged 55 and over.3.A:People aged 16 to 24 preferred listening to music most.B:It was getting more and more popular among the British people.C:It was the third most popular activity among people aged 55 and over. D:People aged 25 to 34 listened to music more often than those aged 16 to 24. 4.A:Older people go out to pubs more often.B:Younger people go to the cinema less frequently.C:Older people spend more time reading and gardening.D:Younger people spend less time visiting friends and family.三单元:(一)1.A:The band was terrible.B:The weather was cold.C:He was too sick to go.D:He went to the concert before.2.A:She didn't go to the interview at all.B:She preferred to talk about the interview latter.C:She didn't feel like talking about the interview.D:She looked forward to having the interview.3.A:He will apologize to his roommate.B:He will give the bicycle back right now.C:He will give a call to the woman tonight.D:He will play computer games with his roommate.4.A:Having a happy family.B:Planning a reunion party.C:Looking for exciting jobs.D:Meeting former classmates.5.A:He totally understands the woman's situation.B:He feels very sorry for the woman's roommate.C:The woman shouldn't keep pets in her dictionary.D:The woman shouldn't quarrel with her roommate.1.A:Superstitiona and science.B:Tips on how to have good luck.C:Superstitions in the United States.D:Rational and superstitious societies.2.A:Walking under a ladder.B:Dreaming of a black cat.C:Hanging a mirror in the house.D:Stepping on one' own shadow.3.A:Because black cats look like witches.B:Because black cats were thought to be witches.C:Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck.D:Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness.4.A:Breaking a mirror on purpose.B:Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday.C:Finding a penny on the ground and picking it up.D:Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow.四单元:(一)1.A:By car. B:By taxi.C:By train. D:By plane.2.A:10:45. B:10:40.C:10:35. D:10:303.A:The No.46 bus will be canceled soon.B:The No.46 bus is better because it is faster.C:The No.28 bus doesn't have very good service.D:The No.28 bus doesn't go to her house anymore.4.A:He is surprised that more people are buying their own cars.B:He is surprised that more people are taking the bus than subway.C:He understands why people drive instead of taking the subway.D:He understand why it's getting difficult to find a parking place.5.A:The direct train going to London will leave in 2 hours.B:The direct train going to Manchester will leave in 2 hours.C:The indirect train going to Manchester will leave in 1 hour and 50 minutes. D:The indirect train going to London will leave 2 hours and 10 minutes.1.A:About an hour.B:More than an hour.C:About half an hour.D:More than one and a half hours.2.A:More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work.B:Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work. C:Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work.D:Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work. 3.A:Because gas prices are not high.B:Because the commute is not tiring.C:Because he can attend a better school.D:Because he can have his favorite lifestyle.4.A:Traffic jams.B:Expensive housing.C:Poorer life quality.D:A tiring and boring trip.五单元：(一)1.A:Because he will have a visitor.B:Because he will attend a conference.C:Because he will have to go to New York.D:Because he will have to stay on the farm.2.A:They have agreed on a rough vacation plan.B:They have agreed on where to go on vacation.C:They have agreed on when to for the vacation.D:They have agree on when to have another discussion.3.A:She has bought too many gifts.B:She shouldn't shop for a full day.C:She has used too much space for the gifits.D:She shouldn't spend too much money on gifts.4.A:They need to hire another cleaner.B:The man needs to find another job.C:They don't have enough money for a vacation.D:The man doesn't know how to ask his boss for a raise.A:The woman is going to hold a party on the beach.B:The woman is inviting the man to join her family holiday.C:The woman's family will have a holiday on the beach.D:The woman's family will attend a university celebration.(二)1.A:Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts.B:Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.C:Some stores made efforts to attract young people.D:Some stores opened much earlier than they used to.2.A:To attract young customers.B:To beat other stores for sales.C:To let people sleep late the next day.D:To keep people stay up for the night.3.A:24 percent. B:37 percent.C:9.5 percent. D:23.5 percent.4.A:She and her cousins went back home at midnight.B:She liked the traditional 4 a.m Black Friday openings better. C:She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping.D:She and her cousins got up every early to buy discounted items.六单元:(一)1.A:Go to a barB:Start a project.C:Go to a movie.D:Work in the office.2.A:She is watching her diet.B:She is not eating healthily.C:She is losing some weight.D:She is not doing any exercise.3.A:3 p.m B:6 p.mC:7 a.m. D:10 a.m4.A:She will relax herself.B:She doesn't need a rest.C:She will take care of herself .D:She doesn't have time to rest.A:He wonders why John works and studies so hard.B:He thinks he balances work and study as well as John.C:He thinks that it's good for John to work 20 hours a week. D:He wonders how John succeed both in study and work.(二)1.A:1:3 B:3:1C:1:10 D:10:12.A:It improves relationships.B:It leads to greater success.C:It helps develop creativity.D:It contributes to good health.3.A:People should turn every negative feeling around.B:Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects.C:Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes.D:People should never show negative feelings in public places.4.A:People should learn to manage their emotions.B:People should be patient with their negative feelings.C:People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness.D:People should identify as many positive feelings as possible.七单元:(一)1.A:In a hotel.B:In a restaurant.C:At a travel agency.D:At a flight ticket agency.2.A:Encountering dangerous.B:Being unable to swim fast in the sea.C:Having no idea what time it is in the sea.D:Being unable to go up to the surface again.3.A:Many people will worry about using less energy.B:Rising costs of fuel will benefit the environment.C:Many people will worry about having to pay more.D:Rising costs of fuel will force people to save money.4.A:He will become an adventurer.B:He will find a good place to study in.C:He will become closer to his friends.D:He will be relaxed and ready for study again.5.A:Spend time cooking.B:Read books at home.C:Do some cleaning work.D:Go out to enjoy the sunshine.(二)1.A:At 8 miles an hour.B:At 18 miles an hour.C:At 80 miles an hour.D:At 88 miles an hour.2.A:There are too many layers of snow on the slope.B:There is a layer of snow covering an entire area.C:The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it.D:The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable.3.A:Ski only in the official ski areas.B:Look for solid snow to walk on.C:Look out for each other while skiing.D:Learn to control themselves in an avalanche.4.A:To dig holes in the snow.B:To close the area for skiing.C:To make an avalanche move on purpose.D:To check how different layers are holding up.Section BListen to a long conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear.(长对话)10分一单元:1.A:Read J.K Rowling's first book.B:Go to buy a new Harry Potter book.C:Watch BBC news about J.K. Rowling.D:Take her cousin to see a new Harry Potter movie.2.A:At a cafe.B:On a train.C:At a cinema.D:In a bookstore.3.A:She won't write any more books.B:She will write more magic stories.C:She hasn't said anything about her future plans.D:She said she would work on more serious subjects.4.A:J.K.Rowling's secret.B:J.K.Rowling's writing plan.C:A new book by J.K.Rowling.D:An interview with J.K.Rowling.二单元:1.A:Because he likes the sunny weather.B:Because he wants to challenge himself.C:Because it can help solve his sleeping problems.D:Because it can help him forget all his troubles.2.A:To go sailing.B:To go surfing.C:To go to the beach.D:To go to her nephew's.3.A:Going to visit relatives.B:Enioying the warm sun on the beach.C:Building sand castles with her niece and nephew.D:Playing in the sand and jumping in the waves.4.A:Surfing in the sea.B:Collecting seashells.C:Building sand castles.D:Jumping in the waves.三单元:1.A:She is going to have a lot of vanilla ice cream.B:She won the spelling competition at her school.C:She is going to the state capital for a competition.D:She spelled ''excellenct"correctly,but others didn't.2.A:His family moved to Sacramento to settle down.B:His family bought him a new suit and a new tie.C:He went to Sacramento for a spellingCompetition.D:He won the first prize in the state spelling competition.3.A:To make him feel better after he lost the first prize. B:To apologize for not buying him some ice cream.C:To wish him good luck in the next competition.D:To congratulate him on winning the first prize.4.A:Red. B:Blue.C:Green. D:Yellow.四单元:1.A:4 hours. B:2 hours.C:1.5 hours. D:45 minutes.2.A:At 8. B:At 7.C:At 6. D:At 5.3.A:She can either read or rest a little on the train.B:She can read and respond to emails on the train.C:She can travel to many different parts of the city.D:She can go shopping on her way home from work.4.A:He can take the train to the old part of the city.B:He can save a lot of money when he takes the train.C:He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train. D:He can take the train to the airport instead of driving.第五单元:1.A:She liked playing an interesting game.B:She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends.C:She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume.D:She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard.2.A:None of her friends like Jason.B:None of Jason's guests is young.C:She wants to go to Linda's party.D:She went to jason's party last year.3.A:The party will last four hours.B:Six people will attend the party.C:They will have huge bags of candy.D:They will play a new game called ''Guess Who".4.A:Go to Jason's party.B:Go to Linda's party.C:Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties.D:Celebrate Halloween with her parents.第六单元:1.A:Because she did it in college.B:Because she wanted to be tough.C:Because her sister did it and liked it.D:Because her sister said it was good for her.2.A:Last year. B:In college.C:Last week. D:In high school.3.A:Boring. B:Scaring.C:Exciting. D:Interesting.4.A:Because she fears that a big fish might eat her.B:Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes. C:Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes. D:Because she doesn't like swimming with many people. 第七单元:1.A:Whether nature is magical and kind.B:Whether nature is powerful and full of risks.C:Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip. D:Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile.2.A:He made a film about his trip to Alaska.B:He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska.C:He died while having an adventure in Alaska.D:He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was.3.A:He was too foolish.B:He was really romantic.C:He had a very kind heart.D:He had a spir for trying things.4.A:A gun to hunt.B:The map of the area.C:Emergency food supplies.D:Emergency communication equipment.Section C(复合式听写)一单元There are so many changes when a person comes to college. Some of the new college students may have been to camps or 1) programs away from home bef ore, but for some it’s the 2)very first time they’ve left home. That means having to make certain 3) decisions that they’ve never really had to make before.Besides some basic everyday activities, for example, eating and 4) doing laundry, there are many more important matters, such as whom to become friends with. “And what happens if I don’t do well on my first test? Does that mean I should change fields?” 5) Obviously, there are just so many issues new college students have to face. It’s really a jump fr om high school.It’s such a change when they don’t have any parents around. They need to make 6) choices with their studies, and with their social lives. They need to learn how to act in the right way so that they can enjoy their social lives without 7) ruining their studies.This is very common to college students in the first year. It takes a little while for them to 8) get used to their college life and learn to balance their studies and social lives. There are a lot of 9) opportunities for students to try new things. There are so many new ways to meet other people on campus. If they find out it’s not workingfor them, they can 10) step back and try something else. They should just give it a go! That’s the way everybody learns to grow up.二单元People joke that no one in Los Angeles reads; everyone watches TV, rents videos, or goes to the movies. The most popular reading materials are 1) comic books, movie magazines, and TV guides. City libraries have only 10 percent of the 2) traffic that car washes have. But how do you explain this? A yearly book festival in west Los Angeles is 3) constantly “sold out” year after year. People wait half an hour for a parking space to become 4) available.This outdoor festival, supported by a newspaper, takes place every April for one weekend. This year, about 70,000 people 5) took part in the festival on Saturday and 75,000 on Sunday. The festival 6) attracted 280 exhibitors. There were about 90 talks given by authors, with an 7) audience question-and-answer period following each talk.A food court sold all kinds of local foods, from hotdogs to ice drinks. Except for a $7 parking fee, the festival was 8) free of charge. Even so, some people take their own sandwiches and drinks to avoid the high prices of the food court.The idea for holding the festival in Los Angles was 9) put forward years ago, but nobody knew if it would succeed. Although book festivals were already popular in other US cities, would people in this city 10)embrace one? “Fortunately, they do,” said one of the festiva l founders.三单元Some parts of the earth are more likely to have earthquakes than other parts. This is usually true of 1) mountainous areas because there the thickness of rocks is not even.It is easy to understand why people are so 2) frightened by earthquakes. People used to believe that when an earthquake 3)took place, the ground opened, swallowed great numbers of people, and then it closed. It was also thought that those people would 4) vanish forever. But now we know this is not what really happens.What we need to fear most is the effects of a serious earthquake, including fires, floods, and landslides. A powerful earthquake 5) occurred in Yellowstone National Park on August 17, 1959. The earthquake was 6) massive and very strong. It also caused the worst landslides in US history since 1927.After the earthquake, some people said that they would never visit Yellowstone, because they were afraid they would be 7) caught in such a disaster caused by the earthquake. This is actually a foolish idea. Such a fear would 8) keep us away from beautiful mountains for the rest of our lives. Even though earthquakes happen every day, such a powerful earthquake like the Yellowstone one does not happen frequently at all.We should feel 9) grateful that very few of us will suffer such a bad natural disaster. Besides, if we know10) in advance and make careful preparations, the loss of lives could be avoided.四单元Humans’ first means of transportation were walking and swimming. 1) Gradually, humans learned to use animals for transportation. The use of animals not only allowed heavier loads to be hauled by them, but also 2) enabled humans to ride the animals so they could travel longer distances in a shorter amount of time. The invention of the wheel helped make animal transportation more efficient through the introduction of 3) vehicles. Also, water transportation 4) dates back to very early times and it was the best way to move large quantities of materials over long distances before the Industrial Revolution. 5) As a result, most cities that grew up as sites for trading have been established along rivers or the coast.Until the Industrial Revolution, transportation was very slow and expensive. After the Revolution, transportation changed 6) thoroughly. In the 19th century, the invention of the steam engine made land transportation independent of human or animal power. Both speed and 7) capacity increased rapidly.With the development of cars at the 8) turn of the 20th century, land transportation became more common. In 1903, the first controllableairplane was invented, and after World War I, it became a fast way to transport people and goods. After World War II, 9) automobiles and airplanes became more popular as methods of transportation. Then, after high-speed rail was first introduced in Japan in 1964, passengers started using it in Asia and Europe instead of using airplanes to travel long distances.Now, 10) thanks to the development of technology, human beings are able to enjoy various methods of transportation for their speed and comfort.五单元Most people like to keep a healthy diet during the holiday seasonstarting from Thanksgiving to Christmas and New Year. There are manysocial events to 1) celebrate and we love to look our best. We alsoneed healthy food to 2) provide us with the energy necessary to go toall of these parties with enthusiasm.But the unfortunate reality is that many of us have a hard time 3)sticking to healthy eating habits during the holidays. We face more4) challenges at this time than we do during the rest of the year.Starting from Thanksgiving, many of us are already 5) anticipatinggaining some weight. The holiday season is when we bring out abundantand delicious food. Turkey, ham, cakes and other great foods attractus to eat larger 6) portions than we need. Many of us are more likelythan usual to 7) stuff ourselves, and not always with the healthiestfood. Moreover, the holiday season is a busy, and often stressful, time of year. We are rushing too much, spending too much, and letting stress 8) take hold of us too often. This can lead to emotional eating, that is, eating too much or too little.Luckily, there are some 9) effective ways to fight holiday eating problems. Learn about the causes of and solutions for emotional eating. Eat some healthy food before you go to a party so that you won’t eat too much there. Exercise after the party is over. All these 10) strategies can help you curb holiday eating without reducing your holiday joy.六单元There are many factors that affect a person’s sleep. Stress is the number one cause of short-term sleeping difficulties. Stressful situations include school- or job-related 1) pressures, and serious illness in the family. Usually the sleeping problems 2) disappear when the stressful situations pass. However, if short-term sleeping problems are not managed properly from the beginning, they can last long and thus 3) compromise good health.Unhealthy habits may lead to sleeping problems too. Drinking coffee or 4) alcohol in the afternoon or evening, exercising close to bedtime, following an irregular morning and nighttime schedule, and working ordoing other mentally 5) intense activities right before or after getting into bed can interrupt sleep.Traveling also 6) interferes with sleep, especially traveling across several time zones. This can 7) undermine your biological rhythms and cause sleep disorders such as trouble falling asleep and trouble remaining asleep.Environmental factors such as a room that’s too hot or cold, too noisy or too bright can be an obstacle to sound sleep. Other influences to 8) pay attention to are the comfort and size of your bed and the habits of your sleep partner. If you have to sleep beside someone who has different sleeping habits, breathes in a noisy way, or 9) suffers from other sleeping difficulties, it often becomes your problem too! Having a 24/7 lifestyle can also interrupt regular sleep patterns. Industries are working round the clock to be 10) competitive,so some people have to work at night; with nonstop automatic communication systems, people are communicating day and night. All these make sleeping at regular times difficult.七单元Anna was awarded a special day out for herself and her family after taking part in a competition run by a magazine in April, beating over 2,000 people who 1) participated in the event.Anna’s wild day out will include a special tour of the city’s nature park, with exclusive 2) access to areas of the site that are not usually available to the public. During her visit, Anna is likely to see some natural wonders including rare birds feeding their young and a 3) tremendous number of newly hatched chicks. Anna may also see a great flamingo 4) currently nesting at the nature park after it escaped from the zoo last year.The most 5) incredible thing is that Mike Dilger, a well-known wildlife reporter for BBC, will 6) accompany the family throughout the day. Mike is an experienced biologist, so he is ready to share his experiences and knowledge of the natural world every step of the way.Henry, manager of the nature park, says, “Visiting a nature park is a 7) remarkable way to learn more about types of wildlife that you just can’t see in your daily life. It’s an 8) amazing time of year for a visit –the hatching season is well underway, so there are lots of chicks hatching across the park, and as parents take regular trips to find food for their young, there is a very good chance of 9) catching a glimpse of some of our very rare birds. Anna will have a great day; we are really 10) looking forward to her visit.”阅读部分(词汇+阅读)Reading Comprehension (50 points，词汇20分，仔细阅读30分)一单元1.It was quite an attractive room with its own little balcony overlooking(over look)the garden.这是一个非常吸引人的房间，有自己的小阳台可以俯瞰花园。