备战2020年中考英语习题精选13任务型阅读(原卷版)
习题精选13 任务型阅读(建议用时:60分钟满分:100分)一、任务型阅读(吉林省长春市2019中考真题)阅读短文, 按要求回答问题。
(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)“Every worker coming to Beijing has their own reasons. No one lives here without a dream,” said Chen Jianguo, a 35-year-old food deliveryman(送餐员) from a small city called Songyuan.Chen Jianguo dreamed of having his own business in Beijing about 16 years ago when he graduated from senior high school. but his father asked him to take his place as a truck driver at the oil field. Although Chen disliked the job, he didn’t want to let his father down. He took the job as a truck driver. Then he got married and had a son."I got quite good pay, but life was boring there during those years. Most of the time I had nothing to do, because the trucks were not often used," said Chen.Two months ago, Chen decided to give up his job and come to Beijing. His wife agreed that he should go for his dream.Chen has been a food deliveryman for a month. He works 15 hours every day and hardly has time for lunch at noon. Chen spends only 10 yuan on each meal to cut the cost of living in Beijing. "I want to give a better life to my wife and little son." he said. "I must work harder and try to become the best food deliveryman at my station." Chen likes his job because he can meet many different people. Every "thank you" from a customer is like praise for his work.Chen plans to start his own restaurant in the future, so he always writes down what food people have ordered. In this way, he gets a better knowledge of people's tastes.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Where is Chen Jianguo from?_________________________________________________________________2. What was Chen's job before he came to Beijing?_________________________________________________________________3. Who supported Chen's decision?_________________________________________________________________4. How long does Chen work in Beijing every day?_________________________________________________________________5. Why does Chen want to get a better knowledge of people's tastes?_________________________________________________________________二、任务型阅读(江苏徐州2019中考真题)阅读短文, 按要求回答问题。
(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)The face-down generation(一代)If you were born in the 2000s, you are called the oh-ohs. The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, world-wide, and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation?Some adults worry that you're more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the "face-down generation" because you use your phone so much. They wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family.Other adults worry that today's youth are spoilt(溺爱)and don't want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by "helicopter parents". They were always there to guide and help their children with a busy program filled with homework and after-school activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, today's youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.Does the face-down generation need a heads-up? Well, probably not. The fact .is that many of today's teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They seem to be willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls' rights to go to school.So if you're one of the oh-ohs, there's reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you do great and laugh out loud.6. If Alice was born in 2004, is she an oh-oh?__________________________________________________________________________7. Why do some adults think of the oh-ohs as the "face-down generation"?_________________________________________________________________________8. What are the parents called who always guide and plan everything for their children?_________________________________________________________________________9. How does the writer organize Paragraph 4?A. Time order.B. Space order.C. General to specific.D. Specific to general.10. What does the writer encourage the oh-ohs to do? Please list TWO._________________________________________________________________________三.(湖北省黄石市2019中考真题)阅读短文, 按要求回答问题。
2020-2021中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选附答案
2020-2021中考英语英语任务型阅读理解精选附答案一、英语任务型阅读1.根据图文内容列要点。
The map below helps you become familiar with the library's resources:Fiction and nonfiction titles for all subjectsCurrent newspapers and magazinesComputers accessible with your student ID numberHelpful library staffWelcome, new students, to Maple Knoll High School Library! Here is an introduction of our school library. The ________on the left of the map helps you best understand it.The computer lab is just on the ________of the main entrance. You can enter computers by putting into the ________ of your student ID card. There are 4________ copy machines in the library. The circulation desk on the left of the main entrance is a place to borrow and return books from general stacks. The reading area is in the middle of the library. A water fountain is between the ________ and the cellphone area. They're all on the right.If you want to ask for more help, you can go to the librarian's office.【答案】 key;right;number;two/2;restrooms【解析】【分析】本文是图书馆的地图,帮助你熟悉图书馆的资源在哪里。
备战中考英语专题复习——任务型阅读 2(真题)(含答案及解析)
备战2020年中考英语专题复习——任务型阅读2(真题)一、任务型阅读1.阅读信息,用恰当的单词完成下面的短文,每空一词。
Our feelings influence almost every decision we make. Instead of living a boring life, positive (积极的) feelings can help us a lot. The pity is that sometimes become victims of feelings.In one of my latest books, I compare people's ability to controls (控制) on a media player. Just like the controls can help you enjoy wonderful songs, these methods will be choices for you to manage feelings successfully.⒈Pause.Take time to stop and think before you speak or act. Of course, you may feel sorry if you like doing something without thinking-like sending an angry email or posting something bad on social media. If you feel your feelings getting out of control, pause. If possible, go for a short walk. Once you've calmed down, decide how you want to move forward.⒉Volume controlHave you ever noticed that when speaking with someone, your style or tone is a mirror (镜子) of the person's you are speaking to? If you stay calm or quiet, they'll follow you. Shout or scream, and they'll do just like you. If a discussion starts to become worse, try to change it by softening your tone or lowering your voice.⒊RecordIf you want to learn more about another person's thoughts, recording, one way of careful listening, may help. You don't need to reply at once; you're listening to understand. Through careful listening, you often see things you didn't see before and can even discover misunderstandings you didn't know. Don't judge or offer advice before you know more about others and the topic.Sometimes, our decisions are affected by our feelings. If you keep positive feelings, you can ________ living a boring life. Some methods can help you ________ in controlling your feelings. First, doing without thinking may make you ________what you've said or done. It's wise of you to pause when your feelings become bad. Second, when speaking with someone, the other person usually offers you a reply in the ________ style or tone. So controlling volume is very important. What's more, recording is one way of careful listening, with the ________ of learning more about another person's thoughts. Follow this way, you can judge or offer suggestions.2.任务型阅读,左栏是五位学生打算成立俱乐部时所遇到的问题,右栏是相应的建议,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的建议。
2020年中考英语阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读专题训练
2020年中考英语阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读专项训练(名师精选历年真题+参考答案,建议下载练习)(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解。
AHi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. l choice (选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones (骨头).Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach (胃) feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.Fourth, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.1. You should eat different foods especially ___.A. meatB. hamburgersC. sweetsD. fruit and vegetables2. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?A. JuiceB. MilkC. Cold waterD. Tea3. According to the passage, you should follow__rules if you want to be healthy.A. fiveB. nineC. fifteenD. thirteen4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.B. You can eat your favorite food as much as possible.C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. How to make yourself importantB. How to be a healthy kidC. How to be a popular kidD. How to make your parents healthy【参考答案】1-5 、DBADBB阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十三)(I)卷
仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十三)(I)卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a 1 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after2with parents. I think this is because they don't often have a talk with each other. Parents now3more time in the office,4they don't have much time to stay with their children. As times passes, they both feel that they don't have the 5topic(题目) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your6 , get to know them and7them. And for children, show your8to your parents. They are the people who love you. So9them your thoughts. In this way, you10have a better understanding of each other.(1)A . messageB . callC . reportD . letter(2)A . talkB . argueC . fightD . p lay(3)A . spendB . stayC . workD . have(4)A . becauseB . ifC . butD . so(5)A . interestingB . sameC . trueD . good(6)A . businessB . childrenC . workD . office(7)A . get on well withB . look afterC . understandD . love(8)A . interestB . secretC . troubleD . feelings(9)A . tellB . askC . answerD . say(10)A . canB . shouldC . must二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
(精品文档)冀教版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练--阅读理解(人物传记类)C卷
冀教版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练--阅读理解(人物传记类)C卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解 (共3题;共21分)1. (3分)阅读理解This story is about a young man. He worked very hard at his lessons. He was too busy to have a rest.Ashe became ill, he couldn't go to sleep. Every night, when he went to bed, he closed his eyes and triedto sleep. But the more he tried, the more he stayed awake.After a while he decided to visit the doctor, "I just can't go to sleep at night. What shall I do?""I have a suggestion," said the doctor. "Try counting numbers. By the time you reach one thousand,you'll be asleep. I am sure of it."The next day the man returned to the doctor's office. "Well," said the doctor, "How are you today?Did you try my suggestion?"The man still looked tired. "Yes, "he said, "I tried counting one, two, three…up to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began to feel sleepy. I had to get up and drink sometea so that I could go on counting up to one thousand. But then I still couldn't fall asleep. "(1) The young man couldn't go to sleep because .A . he hadn't finished doing his lessonsB . he had worked too hard and became illC . he was worried about his homeworkD . there was a lot of noise there and he couldn't have a good rest(2) The young man returned to the doctor's office the next day because .A . he wanted to thank the doctorB . he was better and wanted some medicineC . he wanted to ask the doctor how to count the numbersD . he still couldn't go to sleep at night(3) The young man .A . counted from 568 to 1000B . counted from 1 to 569 and fell asleepC . counted from 1 to 568 and got up to drink some teaD . counted from 1 to 1000 and fell asleep(4) The young man _____ in fact.A . didn't understand the doctor's suggestionB . was not able to count numbersC . didn't try the doctor's suggestionD . wasn't ill at all2. (10分)(2019·柳州) 阅读理解Once there was a boy and his little sister living in a small village. The boy was good—looking but his sister was not. One day they found a mirror(镜子)and they saw what they looked like for the firsttime. The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, "How handsome I am! I look nicer than you!"The girl didn't like what her brother said and gave him a hard push. "Go away!" she said angrily.Their father saw what was happening, He went up to them and said to the boy, "You must always begood as well as look good." Then the father said to the girl, "My dear, if you help everyone and do yourbest to please(使愉快)them, everyone will love you. It doesn't matter that you are not as good—looking as your brother. "(1) Once a boy and his little sister lived in a small ___________________.A . cityB . townC . village(2) The boy and his sister saw what they looked like in the mirror for the _________ time.A . firstB . secondC . third(3) The girl didn't like what her _____________ said.A . auntB . brotherC . mother(4) Father told the boy to be good as well as look ________________.A . goodB . youngC . ugly(5) The underlined word "matter " in Paragraph 2 means ________________in Chinese.A . 麻烦B . 问题C . 要紧3. (8分) A man is going to open a shop selling hats. He wanted a good sign to put over his shop. He wrote:JOHN BROWN HATTERMakes and Sells Hatsfor Ready MoneyThe first friend gave him the advice that the word “hatter” wasn't needed. So John cross ed out the word “HATTER” . Then he came to another friend for advice. This friend said that it was not polite to say “for ready money”. So he crossed out “for ready money”. The sign now said:JOHN BROWNMakes and Sells HatsOne day a friend was passing his shop. He saw this sign and said that when a man bought a hat, hedidn't care who made it. So John crossed out that word, too.But when another friend saw “ John Brown Sells Hats”, he said , “ Of course you sell hats. Noone thinks you give them away for free.” So, at last the sign read:JOHN BROWN(1)“ For ready money” means ___________________.A . pay for the hat here when you buy itB . if you buy the hat you can pay for it in a few daysC . hats here are only for the people with much money(2)How many friends gave John some advice on how to write the sign?A . ThreeB . Four.C . Two.(3)___________________was crossed out first.A . “ John Brown Sells Hats”B . “Hatter”C . “for Ready Money”(4)Each friend has___________________thought.A . noB . the sameC . his own(5)This story tells us that _____________________.A . it isn't possible to please everybodyB . it's easy to sell hatsC . sellers must please everybody参考答案一、阅读理解 (共3题;共21分)1、答案:略2、答案:略3、答案:略。
2020年中考冲刺模拟测试《英语试卷》含答案
英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:100分)注意事项:1. 本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项。
AFor centuries, the body’s blood has been connected closely with the feelings. People who show no human emotions or feelings are said to be cold-blooded. Here are some related expressions.Cold can affect other parts of the body. But the expression “get cold feet” hasnothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to dosomething you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be CEO of a company.But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned (辞职), and all the workof the company will be your responsibility(责任). You are likely to get cold feetabout being CEO when you understand the situation.The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from thephysical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face toface. You may give the cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise (遵守诺言) he made to you, or to someone who has lied about you to others.“A cold fish” is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly,unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much ofhimself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted. He or she willnever feel sorry for those in bad situation.“Out in the cold” means not getting something that everybody else got. Aperson might say that everybody but him got a pay raise— he was left out in thecold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.1. If you “get cold feet”, it means ________.A. your feet are very coldB. you offer much of yourself to anyoneC. you are afraid to do something you have decided to doD. you miss something that everybody else got2. You may think of an unfriendly person as ________.A. the cold feetB. a cold fishC. the cold shoulderD. being out in the cold3. What’s the passage mainly about?A. Ways of making friends.B. Advice on keeping warm.C. Opinions about cold-hearted people.D. Expressions connected with cold.BChina covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.4. In southern China, people usually buy _________ at a time.A. a small amount of foodB. a large amount of foodC. enough food for a weekD. a lot of meat and vegetables5. If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may _________.A. peel and cut them for youB. laugh at youC. only sell them in boxes and basketsD. only sell a single apple or pear6. The underlined phrase "due to" means "_________" in Chinese.A. 所以B. 但是C. 然而D. 因为7. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Different Weather in ChinaB. Different Living Habits in ChinaC. Southern Chinese and Northern ChineseD. Southern China and Northern ChinaCIn today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响) on the poor, but once a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesn’t mean more happiness.If money was everything, all millionaires(百万富翁) would have true love, true friendship, good health and a long life. However, this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are "I love you". But can love be bought?I’m afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的) things. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money?The answer is "No".Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship can’t be bought either. In a word, where money is worshiped(崇拜), money can cause brothers to quarrel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with, no one to cry for.8. According to the passage, which of the following do you think is right?A. Money is everything.B. Money isn’t necessary.C. Money is important, but not the most important.D. With no money, with no success.9. Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. If you haven’t much money, you can’t get more happiness.B. You may live a long life even if you are poor.C. Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor.D. If you are rich, you will have less friendship.10. In fact, all millionaires _________.A. have less moneyB. die earlierC. hate their moneyD. have true love11. What does the underlined sentence"Love means to give, not to take."mean in the passage?A. 爱意味着给你,而不能带走。
2020年中考题型集训(三)任务型阅读(含答案)
中考题型集训(三) 任务型阅读题组训练1阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。
A[2020·扬州]Starting a book club is easy—all you need is to love reading. Here's how to get yours off to a flying start.When you set up your book club, the first thing is to get members for your club. They could be friends, family, or those you know through various activities, but they should all love to read. A small group of seven to ten people is usually an ideal size for a book club. Too many make discussions difficult.Once you have a group, agree on how often you want to meet—usually clubs meet monthly. Pick a date and stick with it. That way, members can easily plan for it. Send out emails a week before the meeting to give people a written reminder. Set meeting time length. An hour is a good start. Two hours usually does the trick.Then, you need a good place. Libraries, parks and restaurants—all make good meeting places. For many clubs, homes are the best place as you don't have to get dressed up, and noisy public places can make talking hard. If members bring a plate of food or a bottle, it can help start conversation.Please don't forget the most important thing—the book! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Fiction? Non-fiction? Your club can choose books in different ways. You can take turns to recommend books. Let everyone vote upon what book to read. Anyway, make sure to keep it light and fun.After all this has been decided, your book club is ready. Now, it's time to hold the first meeting. Enjoy your reading.(续表)Do you know how many bones are there in your body? When you were a baby, you had about 330 bones, and now you have just over 200 bones. The number reduces because some bones join together as you grow. Your wonderful bones work together to protect you and support your body.Many usesMany hones protect your body. For example, the bone that makes up your head is called the skull. The skull surrounds your brain and protects it. The ribs that cover your chest protect your heart and lungs.Other bones are used to support the body. Many bones in your feet allow you to walk and stand on your tiptoes. Your hands and feet have more than half of the bones in your body!Biggest BoneThe longest and strongest bone in your body is in your leg. It is called the femur, and it goes from your hip to your knee. It is a very important bone because it carries all of your weight and helps you move from place to place.Smallest BoneWould you believe the smallest bone in your body is in your ear? It is about the size of a grain of rice and is called the stirrup. When sound waves come into your ear, the stirrup shakes back and forth, allowing the sound waves to reach your brain. When the waves reach your brain, you hear the sound.“Funny”BoneHah! The funny bone isn't really a bone at all. It is actually a nerve(神经). When you hit the nerve that is near your elbow, it really hurts or tingles. What's so funny about that? The funny bone probably got its name from the bone that is above your elbow. That bone is called the humerus, which sounds like the word “humorous”,meaning “funny”.The bones that make up our bodies help us grow, and allow us to move. When you think about it, our bones really are wonderful.Smoking is bad for you, but what if your parents smoke? You might be worried about their health, be tired of smelling the smoke, or even a little embarrassed by it. You can't order your parents to stop smoking, but you can help them to give up this bad habit. Tell them smoking is not good for their health.If you think it will help, you could find some articles like this one and give them to your parents. Many states now have free programmes to help people give up smoking. You might even see them advertised on billboards(广告牌) in your town. Point these out to your parents and help them to find out more about these programmes.What if your parents get angry with you for mentioning the topic of smoking? People don't like to be told that they are doing something unhealthy, so it is possible that your parents will be angry, especially if they are worried they won't be able to give up smoking. Maybe they have tried before but failed.Remember to be kind and show respect(尊敬) when you discuss smoking with your parents. Also remember that it is not easy to give up smoking. Some people have tried several times before they're able to give up. Instead of shouting at them, tellthem that you love them and want them to enjoy many healthy years ahead. They may finally realize you are right about smoking.If your parents agree to stop smoking, be their biggest supporter. Ask if there is anything you can do when they feel the desire(渴望) to smoke. Maybe you could go for a walk, do a puzzle, or listen to music together. As they reach their goals, such as a month without smoking, remember to celebrate the achievement._题组训练2_AFrance is the largest country in Western Europe. There are over 66 million people in France. The country is home to romantic natural scenes like the Seine River and places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower. About 75 million visitors come here every year. Here are top things to do in France.Visit museums. No trip to France is complete without a visit to its museums, especially the world's bestknown one, the Louvre in Paris. In this fourfloor building, there are 35,000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue Venus de Milo. It will take you about nine months to enjoy all the pieces if you want to have a close look at each of them.Have a local meal. French food is famous. Bread is very important in France. The most popular French bread is called baguette. The long bread tastes crispy(酥脆的) and salty. Snails are also a must-have here. About 40,000 tons of snails are eaten up every year! They are always cooked with butter and garlic.Take a bike tour. What is the best way to enjoy the beauty of the Loire Valley? It's taking a bike tour. You can experience the real French life which is comfortable by cycling. You can stop and enjoy the charming scenery in any place you like and forget all unhappy things and trouble for the time being. How relaxed you will feel! You may meet some local people. A bright “Bonjour!” always begins a nice talk. If you come here in June and July, you are lucky. The famous bike race—Tour of France takes place at this time.(续表)BNowadays, WeChat is becoming more and more popular in the world. No matter where we are, on the light rail, in a coffee shop, even walking on the street, we always find people using WeChat around us.According to some people, there are lots of reasons for the popularity of WeChat. First of all, it is easy to use. You can log into it with your phone number and start a conversation by tapping the speak button. In addition, WeChat is a wonderful platform for people to share a great deal of information. Meanwhile, you can also do group chats, use WeChat pay, play online games, send lucky money or find new friends nearby to talk to, which helps make many friends and express your feelings and ideas more freely.On the other hand, some people argue that although WeChat benefits us a lot, it has some drawbacks. When using WeChat, people may forget time and some may even get addicted(上瘾) to it, which will affect their study and work. At the same time, spending too much time on the screen does affect eye health, which may cause trouble. Worse still, people may let out their personal information while using it, which may lead to crime.As far as I know, everyone is supposed to use WeChat within limits. As a student, I think that WeChat is not only useful but also dangerous. Therefore, I insist that we shouldn't spend too much time on it. We should balance life's competing interests —in a student's case, study, health and safety. And it's of very importance for us to protect ourselves when we use it.(续表)CMusic has always been an important part of Chinese people's life. People enjoy listening to music at home and in concerts halls. As time goes by, music changes.Traditional music is part of our culture, so it often stays with us for a long time. Many of the traditional Chinese songs have been around for many years. Young musicians learn songs from older musicians and the music changes only very little. Modern Chinese music, which is loved by many young people, however, is mainly pop music. That means the songs will be popular for a short time and then replaced by new songs. Today's musicians write new songs every year and we hear new songs on the radio every day.Before radio and TV were invented, music could only be heard live—that is you had to go places where musicians gave performances. The best musicians were very busy, so it was difficult and often expensive to hear really good music. For most people, the best chance to hear good music was during a festival or at a wedding. Today, people hear music all the time. Radio and TV play songs every day and night and you can even hear music played on the street.One thing that hasn't changed very much is what the songs are about. Both modern and traditional Chinese songs are about love and life. Some songs tell stories about the past and some are about the news or the future. All of the songs have something to do with what it means to be a human being.Music, traditional or modern, Chinese or international, seems to be a world language that everybody can understand and enjoy. Music changes and styles come and go, but nothing changes our love for good music._题组训练3_ASome countries in the West insist that China is one of the world's biggest greenhouse gas emitters(温室气体排放者). But in fact, our government has taken active action to struggle with climate changes.Firstly, the public are educated to pay more attention to the environment. As the government expects, the people have reached a very high level of knowing lowcarbon economy(低碳经济). If you watch TV, listen to the radio or read newspapers, you'll find low-carbon lifestyle has become a fashion. Secondly, developing renewable energy is another action. The government is building many wind farms and solar power stations in the deserts. Of course, within a long time, China will continue using the coal. At the same time, the government has been making rules to punish those people who dare to destroy the environment. Besides, some scientists have suggested that greening the deserts is more important than developing new forms of energy. Their latest research shows that 80% of the CO2 in the atmosphere comes from land use.As we know, China hasn't achieved a balance between the green lifestyle and the economic growth, but we are on the way. We'll take more action to reduce the greenhouse gas emission.(续表) BWe all have habits that we want to give up. These are habits which are not good for us in some way or another. A habit is an activity that we have got used to. It's not easyto break a bad habit because we have got used to it, and it has become convenient.We are so used to our bad habits that most of the time we even don't realize that we have them until someone points them out to us. So the first step that will lead to changing a bad habit is to accept the fact that is not good for you.Since you know you have developed a bad habit, it's best to find out why you developed it in the first place. Find out the reason behind it, as that will help you understand why you're so willing to perform that act. There is nothing to feel scared of. You have to face it and then give it up.Find out how bad habits have spoiled(损坏,糟蹋) things around you. For example, a bad habit of getting up late can destroy the schedule(时间表) of your whole day. And, if this is what you do every day, then imagine how many days it has already eaten up. Realize this and make up your mind to give it up.An alarm is something that will prevent you from performing your habit. For example, to avoid getting up late, set an alarm and decide that you need to make a little effort to reach it to turn it off.Tell your family and friends about your decision so that they can prevent you from performing the bad habit and also remind you of the promise you made to yourself.Reward yourself every time you stop yourself from performing the bad habit. This will encourage you to break the bad habit and at the same time make you happy.There are habits that people have carried with them for years and it will surely take some time to give them up. However, breaking a habit is a better choice than letting it grow into an addiction(瘾). Try giving up a bad habit, and feel the difference in yourself. You will be proud of yourself and I will certainly congratulate you on it.Here are some English learning tips to help you improve your English. Ask yourself weekly: What do I want to learn this week?Asking yourself this question every week will help you think about what is most important to you. If you make a plan for each week, you will be surprised to notice how much you have improved your English by the end of the week! This feeling of success will encourage you to learn even more English.Quickly review before going to bed.Research has shown that our brains process(加工) information that is fresh in our brains while we sleep. By going over important knowledge before you go to sleep, your brain will work on this information while you sleep!Speak English aloud.Understanding grammar rules does not mean you can speak English well. You need to practice speaking aloud. Speaking by yourself at home and reading the exercises that you are doing will help connect the muscles(肌肉)of your face to the information in your head and improve your pronunciation.Do five to ten minutes of listening at least four times a week.If you decide that you are going to work hard and listen for two hours, maybe you will not do extra listening exercises soon. But if you listen five to ten minutes at least four times a week, you will find it's not so hard to develop the habit of listening to English.Look for situations to practice your English.Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real situations will improve your English skills greatly. You can create new situations by using the Internet to listen to news, exchange emails in English with email friends, etc._题组训练4_AWhen we say someone is in a blue mood. It means he or she is unhappy or sad. Are you feeling a little blue? Here are some fast and easy ways to cheer you up.Do exercise.When you exercise, your brain gives out a chemical called Endorphins(内啡肽). This chemical makes you feel happy. That is why exercise is good for you.Have a talk.If something or somebody is troubling you, don't quarrel with other people to relax yourself. It is a good idea to have a hearttoheart talk with a friend or a family member. Tell them your feelings. A chat is a useful way to make you feel better.Have some hobbies.For example, playing pop music, drawing something or listening to your favourite music will make you smile. Act like an artist. Draw, paint or make something. Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less nervous.Laugh more.Laughing is the best way to improve your moods. Children laugh about 400 times a day. Adults only laugh about 20 times a day. What happens? Experts say if we laugh more, we will be happier and healthier.Think positively.Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful scene or a time. Never think about anything terrible that you can't change. What's more, leave your flat and go outside. Sun and fresh air are good for you. Be a kid for a day. Play games, watch comedy movies or read jokes online.(续表)BLet's face it: Homework can be almost as frustrating(沮丧) for parents as it is for kids. Getting kids to do their homeworkcan be a challenge, and when they do sit down to study, a lot of other problems can appear.Doing homework may not be as fun as playing video games or chatting with friends, but it shouldn't be something that kids hate. Your children's assignments(任务) should help them build a skill or learn something new.You can help by being a homework monitor, stepping in to answer questions or offer encouragement. This gives you a chance to see what they are learning and how well they understand the material. It helps you understand their learning style and shows your care about their education.Many kids refuse to study by asking why they have to learn things they'll never use in real life. If your son or daughter shows little interest in their assignments, you can make them seem more important by pointing out ways you use them in daily life.If you feel that your kids are overloaded (超负荷), you can talk about it with the teachers. If you think it takes your children too long to finish their homework, try to make a decision whether the problem lies in having too much homework or managing time poorly.If your children complain of boredom while doing homework, give them the following suggestions:Get help from friends: If your children are bored with an assignment, let them call a friend for help or invite a friend to work on it with them.Add physical activities: Set mini-goals for homework and allow time for relaxing, jumping around, or a snack after each goal is completed. For a kid who can't sit still, find active ways to study.Turn the tables: Let your children teach you a lesson. Let them give you a test on the things they have just learnt.CHave you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wifi in their houses? Have you ever searched for Wi-fi when you are at restaurants or hotels? The answers will probably be “Yes”. Most of us want Wi-fi everywhere as if we can't live without it. But we can only use free Wi-fi in some public places. We still have to spend some money accessing(连接)the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of good news.A rich, powerful organization in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) has decided to changethe age of online computing (计算) completely by giving free Wi-fi to every person on the Earth. They will send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit(轨道).This is because they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world's population have been able to get information on the Internet. And this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure(基础设施) to access the web.We can expect to use free Wifi everywhere in the near future.参考答案中考题型集训(三) 任务型阅读|题组训练1|A1.start 2.Getting 3.love 4.Size5.fixed/regular 6.remind7.where8.public9.best10.waysB1.bones 2.grow 3.from 4.support 5.half6.kinds/types7.around8.smaller9.sound10.WhenC1.help 2.harm 3.worry 4.giving 5.free6.angry7.discussion8.hard/difficult9.support10.month|题组训练2|A1.largest/biggest 2.population 3.famous4.spend 5.liked/loved 6.long7.necessary 8.Cycling9.relaxing10.summerB 1.communication 2.Wherever3.Advantages 4.easily 5.lots/plenty6.lucky7.forget8.themselves9.eyes10.importantC 1.time 2.stays/remains 3.Pop 4.replaced5.ways 6.concert7.played8.love9.Though/Although10.never|题组训练3|A 1.result 2.actively 3.Western 4.reach 5.fashionable 6.Developing7.destroy8.latest9.situation10.achievedB 1.difficult/hard 2.How/Ways 3.Accept 4.developed 5.results/effects/influence6.alarm7.family8.succeed9.better10.proudC 1.Tips/Suggestions/Advice 2.weekly3.progress 4.encouraged rmation/knowledge 6.connect7.pronunciation8.often/times9.easier/easy10.creating|题组训练4|A 1.Ways 2.gives 3.relax 4.Having5.hobbies 6.nervous7.healthier8.twenty/209.imagine10.outsideB 1.homework 2.skill 3.style 4.care5.Problems/Difficulties eless7.Talk8.take9.boring10.activities/thingsC 1.Wi-fi 2.Present 3.without 4.costs5.decision 6.Reasons/Causes7.population 8.provide9.What10.cover。
2020年湖北省中考英语模拟试卷(十三)(附答案详解)
2020年湖北省中考英语模拟试卷(十三)一、单选题(本大题共12小题,共12.0分)1.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)—How was the volleyball game yesterday?—Oh,it was fantastic! We ______ so much fun.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. will have2.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)______ I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake,I havenot lost my life.A. BecauseB. SoC. AlthoughD. If3.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)The government will take action to _______ the problem of heavyextracurricular burdens(课外负担)on primary and middle school students.A. decidingB. decideC. solvingD. solve4.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)The most beautiful thing about learning is that ______ can take itaway from you.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. nobody5.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)—Excuse me,could you please tell me ______ ?—It's on Center Street and across from the bank.A. where can I find the libraryB. where I can find the libraryC. how far the library is from hereD. how far is the library from here6.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)There is _______ umbrella behind the door.()A. AB. AnC. TheD. 不填7.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)Don't play games on the computer all day, It's ______ to your eyes.()A. harmfulB. usefulC. helpfulD. thankful8.(2021·山东省菏泽市·模拟题)-- Would you like more dumplings,Harry?-- ________.I'm full()A. Yes, pleaseB. No wayC. No, thanksD. All right9.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)We can _______ some information about this city on the Internet.()A. look upB. look likeC. look afterD. look forward to10.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.()A. takesB. has takenC. is takingD. was taking11.(2020·全国·单元测试)-- What do you think of your junior high school life?-- I think it is one of ______ periods in my life.()A. wonderfulB. more wonderfulC. much wonderfulD. the most wonderful12.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)We don't know the love of our parents _______ we becomeparents ourselves one day.()A. untilB. afterC. whenD. since二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共15.0分)(2020·湖北省·模拟题)It was a Sunday afternoon. A girl was unhappy. She complained to her father about her hard life. There were so many problems! One problem wasn't solved but(1)______ came. She wanted to give up.Her father smiled and took his daughter into the(2)______ .He filled three(3)______ with water. And he put some carrots in the first one. In the second one, he put some eggs. Coffee was put in the third one. Then he boiled them. The girl watched her father. Her father just waited (4)______ saying a word.The girl wondered(5)______ her father was doing that for. About 20 minutes later, her father (6)______ the carrots and put them into a bowl. The eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his son(7)______ ,Dad asked, "What do you see?""Carrots, and coffee." she answered.Her father told her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did and felt the carrots were soft. After that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them. The eggs were hard. At last, her father asked her to taste the coffee. "What's the meaning, Dad?" He explained that (8)______ of the things had met with the same unlucky experience-the boiling water, but the three things had(9)______ results.The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special and it(10)______ the water. "Which one will you choose to be, a carrot, an egg or coffee?That's up to you to decide. "said her father.13. A. the other B. another C. other D. others14. A. kitchen B. dining room C. hotel D. bedroom15. A. bowls B. plates C. pots D. cups16. A. with B. without C. of D. for17. A. what B. why C. how D. where18. A. took place B. took off C. took after D. took out19. A. usually B. exactly C. lately D. slowly20. A. every B. neither C. each D. none21. A. different B. difficult C. same D. similar22. A. divided B. discovered C. changed D. invented三、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)(2020·湖北省·模拟题)AMany animals around us are smart. Let's get to know some of them.23.In the test,the dolphin ______ .A. felt afraid and ran away from the mirror.B. tried to fight with the ones in the mirror.C. tried to clean the red marks off their bodies.D. didn't find any red marks on their bodies.24.When the bees saw the vertical lines, they ______ .A. flew awayB. found the higher lineC. stayed thereD. found the numbers (3)______ performed better in remembering where the numberswere. A.The young chimpanzees B.The adult chimpanzees C.The old chimpanzees D.The college students(2020·湖北省·模拟题)BA person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word "listen" has the same letters as the word "silent". Listening silently is a good quality that we should have.Then why is it important to be a good listener?Listening is really helpful.When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets calm(冷静的). Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him out.Listening is a kind of love.For example, we may think our parents are always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they are anxious about our health, study and so on. If we listen patiently, our parents will feel we care about them. A loving silence is often more powerful(有力量的)than words. Listening is polite behavior.Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others. In fact. That's not polite. In order to show our respect(尊重)for others, we had better listen to them first. Then we can express our ideas.Listening sounds easy,but it's not. Every head is a world. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to make ourselvesgood listeners from now on.25.When someone is sad or angry, we should ______ first.A. express our poor feelings.B. talk too much with him.C. tell his parents about it.D. listen to him silently.26.The underlined word "anxious" here probably means " ______ ".A. worriedB. angryC. satisfiedD. excited27.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?______A. We should ask others to listen to us first.B. We had better listen to others first.C. We should let others respect us first.D. We should express our ideas first.四、信息匹配(本大题共10小题,共20.0分)(2020·湖北省·模拟题)Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.(1)______ In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognised(认定)asthe inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time?Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. (2)______ When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.In 1850,Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. (3)______ To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.(4)______ Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent (专利)on his invention.Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.In 2002,more than a century after Meucci's death, his work was finally recognised by the government. (5)______28. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E29. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E30. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E31. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E32. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E(2020·湖北省·模拟题)Where you sit and how you fit(1)______ For more than seventy years,researchers and teachers have studied the link between the place where students choose to sit in class and what they are like as people and learners.Where do you usually decide to sit?Have you ever really thought about the reasons for your decision?(2)______ But is this really true?Well,some researchers say it is not.In fact,shy students often choose the back row because it is far away from the teacher and they don′t want to answer questions,At the back,students probably won't speak much,but in big classrooms,it can be hard to see the board and hear what the teacher is saying.This could be the reason why students who sit here often get lower grades on tests and exams.For students with poor eyesight or hearing,a seat at the back of the classroom is not a good choice.(3)______ However,they like watching and listening rather than joining in.These students are usually also very good at taking notes.Next time you miss a class,borrow notes from someone who sits here.On the sides of the classroom you will generally find modest and thoughtful people.These people usually get good grades in school and are interested in learning. (4)______ Then the statistics(统计数据)say you probably like your teacher.You probably also have a good relationship with your classmates.Caring,outgoing,and cheerful people usually sit in the middle.They are normally serious about learning and feel disappointed with low grades on tests and exams.(5)______ Students who sit here usually want to discuss things with the teacher and are often very interested in the subject.They want to be in the best place to see and hear everything the teacher does and says.The only problem with sitting here is that it can be difficult to see and hear what other students do and say in class.So, if you really want to hear what everyone says in class, choose a different place to sit.A.You probably sit right at the front of the class if you're longing for knowledge.B.Research suggests that the seat you choose in the classroom says a lot about you and your personality.C.Do you sit in the middle of the classroom?D.This means it's a good idea to sit in a different place every day.E.People often think that students who sit at the back are lazy.F.Students who sit at the side of the classroom are normally interested in class.33. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F34. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F35. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F36. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F37. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)38.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.A group of boys were playing basketball in the park. The playground was great,(1)______ there was no fence(栅栏)around it.If one boy missed the ball, someone had to catch it at once, so it wouldn't go too far away.One boy threw the ball too hard and it flew like a rocket over the (2)______ (head)of all the other boys, and kept on flying.Anna was sitting nearby and watching the ducks swim in the river. Suddenly, she (3)______ (hear)some shouting and turned to see a big, orange object coming towards (4)______ (she)."Stop the ball," one of them shouted.The ball landed close to the river. The ducks flew away quickly.Anna opened her arms, just in time (5)______ (stop)the ball as it was going to fall into the river."Could you please bring it over here?"asked one boy (6)______ (polite).Anna walked to them with the ball. She was nervous because the boys were (7)______ (old)than her. However, they were very nice and thanked her (8)______ saving the ball."Can I join you?" Anna asked.The boys agreed, but they were not sure (9)______ she could throw the ball even close to the basket.Anna took the ball and then had (10)______ try. The boys watched in surprise as the ball went straight into the basket. Anna smiled as the boys cheered loudly for her.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)39.(2020·湖北省·模拟题)每个人生活中都要面对各种各样的困难。
专题13 任务型阅读-2019年中考英语冲刺专题卷(解析版)
college basketball dreams were over.
7 , but it didn’t work. After he left the hospital, Tony was sent to a
health center.
A week after he arrived there, he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach. His legs were hurt badly in a
C. Basketball was like medicine for him
D. Though he couldn’t move his legs
E. Sunny invited Tony to join the game
【答案】
文章大意 一辆车撞了 Tony,他双腿骨折,很难过。在 Sunny 的鼓励下,Tony 重新变得阳光起来。 6. B【解析】根据 he was thrown three meters into the air 可知选 B(突然一辆车撞了他)。 7. A【解析】根据 but it didn’ t work 和上下文可知选 A(Tony 做了医生告诉他的事情)。
2020-2021中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解练习题(附答案)
2020-2021中考英语英语任务型阅读理解练习题(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
每个选项只能用一次。
Careful and careless are as different as fire and water. But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities (品质 ). They are both careful and careless. ________.Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home. When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine (酒). ________, Newton still didn't come back. At last his friend found Newton in his lab. When Newton was going to get the bottle of wine, he suddenly had a new idea for his experiment. So he quite forgot his friend and the dinner. Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and he held the rein(缰绳) in his hand. While he was walking along, he kept thinking about problems. ________, he found that the horse was gone.Einstein was another example. ________. While waiting, he became lost in thought. It started to rain. The rain kept on for some time. When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. ________, he again forgot he was standing in the rain.A. But after he put the paper into his pocketB. But after his friend had waited for a long timeC. Once he was waiting for a friend at a bridgeD. Newton, the famous English scientist, was such a personE. When he got to the top of the mountain【答案】 D;B;E;C;A【解析】【分析】短文大意:从文中举的两个例子来看,作者是想说明许多像牛顿、爱因斯坦这样的科学家都有细心和粗心的习惯.许多科学家不关心如何生活。
