2020版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分Unit3Lifeinthefuture随堂巩固演练(含解析)新人教版必修5
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Unit 3 Life in the future
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．There is a(n) switch(开关)on the wall for turning on the lights.
2．Recycling(循环利用)the textbooks instead of throwing them away is a good idea.
3．The volunteer in the Rio Olympics guided (指引) them back to the seats.
4．Keeping an optimistic (乐观的)state of mind is good for health.
5．Students will get the development at the aspect (方面)of not only intellectual
education but also moral education and physical culture.
6．We are taking off now.Please fasten (系牢)your safety belt.
7．The man is looking at the railway timetable (时刻表) to find the time of the
train.
8．To our pity，the project had to be abandoned for lack (缺乏)of funds.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．Despite his lack experience，he got the job.在lack后加of
2．We must never lose the sight of the fact that man must live in harmony with
nature.去掉第一个the
3．We had better set up a system which we can work efficiently and
equally.which→where
4．Our physics teacher said that light travels at the speed of 300,000 km per
second.the→a
5．He spent seven days in the wind and snow，coldly and hungry.coldly→cold
6．As far as I know，the school can't tolerate cheat in the exam.cheat→cheating
7．Worrying about her daughter，the mother came to see her
yesterday.Worrying→Worried
8．After he retired from office，Mr. White took on painting for a while，but
soon lost interest.on→up
Ⅲ.教材与语法填空
Li Qiang couldn't believe that he had traveled to the year AD 3008 in 1.a time
capsule.
2．Because this was his first trip，he was worried and 3.unsettled (settle)
so that he suffered 4.from“time lag”．Besides，he was hit by the lack of fresh
air.His guide，Wang Ping，who was very 5.understanding (understand)，gave him some
green tablets and a mask,6.which helped him overcome the 7.problems (problem)．
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Then，Li Qiang experienced something new.He flew above the ground in a hovering
carriage.8.Arriving (arrive) home，he 9.was shown (show) into a large，bright clean
room with a wall of trees.After eating something，he fell sound 10.asleep(sleep)
in the bed that was produced from the floor.
Ⅳ.教材与短文改错
It was my first visit a space station considered the most modern in
space.Describing as an enormous round plate，it spins slowly in space to imitate
a pull of the earth's gravity.Inside were an exhibition of the more up－to－date
inventions of the 31st century.A guide showed us around three stop.In the first stop，
I saw the“thought－pad”used for send messages.In the second stop，we were on the
“environment area”．There was a waste machine which could swallow all the waste
availably.The third stop showed us to how the goods were manufactured by robots.
答案：
It was my first visit ∧to a space station considered the most modern in
space.DescribingDescribed as an enormous round plate，it spins slowly in space to imitate
athe pull of the earth's gravity.Inside werewas an exhibition of the moremost up－to－date
inventions of the 31st century.A guide showed us around three stopstops.In the first
stop，I saw the“thought－pad”used forto或sendsending messages.In the second stop，
we were onin the“environment area”．There was a waste machine which could swallow
all the waste availablyavailable.The third stop showed us to\ how the goods were
manufactured by robots.
Ⅴ.话题微写作
1．我对将来的生活很乐观。
2．到那时，我们生存的环境会更舒适、漂亮。
3．因为太阳能及风能的充分利用，人们将不再担心缺乏能源。
4．家家都有机器人，机器人可以帮助人们打扫卫生、做饭、照看孩子等。
5．只需按一下开关，你的汽车就可以飞往四面八方。
6．这就是我们未来的生活。
I'm optimistic about life in the future.By that time the surroundings where
we live will be more comfortable and beautiful.People will not worry about lack of
energy any longer because solar energy，and wind energy will have been made full
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use of .There will be robots in every family，which can help people sweep up the
houses，cook meals，look after the babies and so on.Only by pressing a switch can
your car run in all directions.This is what our life will be like in the future.
高考英语一轮复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture高效演练跟踪检测新人教版必修5
Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ 单句语法填空1．As far as I know, the government will speed the pace of our economic reform.答案： up2．— Did you recognize your former classma te whom you hadn ’t seen for many yearsat the party yesterday?—Yes, I recognized him(instant) I saw him.答案： instantly3．(lack) such experience will constantly trouble you in your business.答案： Lacking4． (guide) by the sun, they walked towards their destination through the woods. 答案： Guided5． When she is put in a situation she has to make a remark on/about others, she usually changes the topic.答案： where6． After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, (exhaust) and hungry.答案： exhausted7． Such important people don’ t often have much free time because their work takes all their time.答案： up8． Her (motivate) for writing was a desire for womento get the right to higher education.答案： motivation9． Making a good (impress) on the interviewers is of vital importance.答案： impression10．Though (remind)of the danger of hiking in such weather ，the young menstill wouldn ’ t give up their plan.答案： remindedⅡ 单句改错1． Wemust never lose the sight of the fact that man must live in harmony with nature. 答案：去掉第一个the2． Basing your life on popular culture is like building a house on a constant moving foundation.答案： constant →constantly3． Whether a child can grow up healthily or not depends on the surrounding in which he lives.答案： surroun ding →surroundings4． The instant when Wang Yaping, a female astronaut, turned up at the meeting, thecrowd cheered.答案：去掉when5． Worrying about her daughter, the mother came to see her yesterday.答案： Worrying→WorriedⅢ 单元语法——过去分词作状语1．(2018 ·山东要点中学一联)(lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car infront of him.答案： Lost2．(2018 ·湖北要点中学联考)Although(warn)of the danger, the tourists can ’t help taking photos near the cliff.答案： warned3．(2018 ·安徽合肥质检)(amaze)at his final score, he decided to treat himself to a big dinner.答案： Amazed4 ．(compare) with conducting an interview by QQ online，a face- to - face interview in person can provide people with more reliable details.答案： Compared5．(face) with the increasing unemployment, many people went on strike inmost of the European countries.答案： FacedⅠ 教材与语法填空依据教材课文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020届全国通用高考英语一轮复习：1-5 Unit 3 Life in the future
词
词) adj.悲观(主义)的 pessimistic →n.悲观主义 pessimism .
拓 13. settlement n.定居;解决→v.解决;定居 settle →n.移民 settler .
impression给……留下印象 ③be impressed with/by 给……留下印象 ④impress sth. on sb.使……铭记…… ⑤impressive adj.给人印象深刻的
英文典例: ①Shanghai left her a good impression.
上海留给她一个好印象。 ②What was so impressive about Jasmine Westland’s victory was
7. for lack of因缺乏,因没有……
句型 整理
1. Hit by a lack of fresh air,my head ached. 由于缺乏新鲜空气,我感到头痛。
2. Exhausted ,I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. 我感到累极了,悄悄地爬上床很快就睡着了。
that she came first in the marathon bare-footed. 关于Jasmine Westland的胜利,令人印象深刻的是,她光脚夺得了马拉松比 赛的第一名。
ck vi.& vቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ.缺乏;没有 n.缺乏;短缺的东西
归 ①lack(for/in) sth.缺少…… 纳 ②for lack of 因缺少…… 拓 ③(a) lack of ……方面的短缺 展 ④be lacking in 缺乏(某种品质或技能)
(浙江专版)2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture讲义新人教版必修5
Unit 3 Life in the future一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．jet n．喷气式飞机2．tablet n. 药片3．capsule n. 太空舱；胶囊4．steward n. 乘务员；服务员5．stewardess n. 女乘务员6．opening n. (出入的)通路；开口；开端[第二屏听写]7．sideways adv. 往(向、从)一侧；侧着；侧面朝前8．mask n. 面具；面罩；伪装9．flash vt.&vi. (使)闪光；(使)闪现10．pessimistic adj. 悲观(主义)的11．typist n. 打字员12．typewriter n. 打字机[第三屏听写]13．postage n．邮资14．postcode n. 邮政编码15．receiver n. 接受者；接收器；电话听筒16．swallow vt. 吞下；咽下17．representative n. 代表；典型人物adj. 典型的；有代表性的18．motivation n. 动机Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．aspect n．方面；层面2．impression n. 印象；感想；印记3．constant adj. 时常发生的；连续不断的4．constantly adv. 不断地5．previous adj. 在前的；早先的6．uncertain adj. 不确切的；无把握的7．guide n. 指导；向导；导游vt. 指引；指导8．surroundings n. 周围的事物；环境9．surrounding adj. 周围的[第五屏听写]10．tolerate vt. 容忍；忍受11．lack vi.&vt. 缺乏；没有n. 缺乏；短缺的东西12．adjustment n. 调整；调节13．carriage n. 运输工具；四轮马车；客车14．press vi.&vt. 按；压；逼迫n. 按；压；印刷；新闻15．fasten vt. 系牢；扎牢[第六屏听写]16．belt n．腰带；皮带17．switch n. 开关；转换vt. 转换18．timetable n. 时间表；时刻表19．optimistic adj. 乐观(主义)的20．mud n. 泥(浆)21．desert n. 沙漠；荒原22．citizen n. 公民；居民；市民[第七屏听写]23．button n．纽扣；按钮24．instant n. 瞬间；片刻adj. 立即的；立刻的25．dustbin n. 垃圾箱26．ecology n. 生态；生态学27．greedy adj. 贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的28．material n. 原料；材料29．recycle vt. 回收利用；再利用[第八屏听写]30．goods n．货物31．settlement n. 定居；解决32．take_up 拿起；接受；开始；继续33．be_back_on_one's_feet (困境后)恢复；完全复原34．safety_belt 安全带35．lose_sight_of_... 看不见……36．sweep_up 打扫；横扫37．slide_into (快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进……38．speed_up 加速二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高sides destroyed all the hopes of apeaceful settlement.(settle)⇩积得多平时多输入，用时顺手出1.单复数意义不同的名词集锦①good善行；好处→goods 货物②brain智力→brains 智者③custom习惯；风俗→customs海关④instruction 教授→instructions用法说明⑤pain痛苦→pains 辛苦；努力⑥sand沙子→sands沙滩⑦time时间→times时代2.男女有别①⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧steward 乘务员；服务员stewardess 女乘务员②⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧waiter 男服务员waitress 女服务员③⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧actor 男演员actress 女演员④⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧host 男主人hostess 女主人3.后缀ive形容词大观园①attractive吸引人的②impressive 印象深刻的③creative 创造性的④constructive 建设性的⑤expensive 昂贵的⑥active 积极的⑦positive 积极的(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·兴趣高先写对再用准第一组1.suffer_from患有(疾病等)；为……受苦2.be_greedy_for_...对……贪婪的3.lose_sight_of_... 看不见……4.as_a_result 结果；因此5.(a)_lack_of 缺乏……Mr.Wang is an experienced worker andworks hard. ①As_a_result,_he is popularamong all of us. For ②lack_of regularexercise，he fell ill last month,③suffering_from heartattack.Fortunately, he④is_back_on_his_feet now.He hopes totake up his previous work.We are happy6.be_back_on_one's_feet(困境后)恢复；完全复原because he is an optimistic man.第二组1.take_up拿起；接受；开始；继续；占用2.sweep_up 打扫；横扫3.slide_into (快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进……4.in_all_directions 向四面八方5.remind_sb.of_... 使某人想起……；提醒某人……6.speed_up 加速His whole morning was ①taken_up withthe meeting and his head ached when it wasfinally over.Just at that time, theassistant came in and ②reminded_him_ofthe time to pick up the customer at theairport.He ③speeded/sped_up his car onthe way to get there in time.Among all thepeople going ④in_all_directions,_hecaught sight of the customer who he waswaiting for.⇩积得多平时多输入，用时顺手出1.“v.＋from”短语荟萃①suffer from遭受②result from因……而起③a dapt from 从……改编④escape from 从……逃脱⑤benefit from 从……中获益⑥die from 死于⑦date from 始于……⑧hear from 收到某人的来信2.表示“结果；因此”的词汇大全①as a result②as a consequence③consequently④therefore/thus(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高背原句明句式学仿写考点新组合阅读微技能For lack of selfconfidence，Tom lostinterest in English；as a result, hereached a point where❶ he should make adjustments, or he had to give up.Fortunately, the instant❷ Mr.Smith, a new teacher, took over his class, he gave Tom a lot of encouragement and made him take up learning actively and confidently. At the same time, Smith's lively and vivid teaching sped up his progress. 1.①处where在句中引导定语从句，修饰抽象地点名词point。
2020版高考英语 第1部分 Unit 3 Life in the future教学案(含解析)5
Unit 3 Life in the future[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．previous adj。
在前的；早先的2．fasten vt.系牢；扎牢3．desert n．沙漠；荒原4．flash vt。
& vi.(使)闪光；（使）闪现5．guide n．指导;向导；导游vt.指引；指导6．lack vi.＆vt。
缺乏；没有n．缺乏；短缺的东西7．switch n．开关;转换vt。
转换8．optimistic adj。
乐观(主义)的9．material n．原料;材料10．recycle vt。
回收利用；再利用11．dustbin n．垃圾箱12．button n．纽扣；按钮［语境运用］用所给词的适当形式填空.1．A new series of simple English reading materials （material) formiddle school students has come out this year。
2．With the man guiding（guide) us ahead，we had no trouble finding the village.3．According to the airline rules，we suggest you (should）_switch （switch）off your mobile phone before boarding。
4．All passengers on board are expected to_fasten（fasten) the seat belts when the plane takes off and lands.5．Paper,iron and glass are all materials which can be_recycled（recycle) and reused again.拓展单词1．tolerate vt.容忍；忍受→tolerance n．容忍2．impress v．（使)留下深刻印象→impression n．印象;感想；印记→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的3．constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的→constantly adv。
高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit3Lifeinthefuture微测新人教版必修
第一部分必修5 Unit 3Ⅰ.单句改错1．She caught the sight of a dustbin and a typewriter in the room.________________________________________________________________________2．The reason why the boy failed was that he was lacked in optimism.________________________________________________________________________3．I told him the good news instant I met the steward and the stewardess.________________________________________________________________________4．He drove the car on the highway at speed of 150 kilometers per hour.________________________________________________________________________5．We are working in pleasant surroundings which we get along well with eachother.________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.去掉sight前的the cked→lacking3．instant→instantly或在instant前加the4．在speed前加the或a5．which→where或在which前加inⅡ.语境填空mpress，tolerate，lack，press，switch，desert，recycle，constant，previous，instant1．The trip was cancelled through__________ of interest.2．Few plants will____________ sudden changes in temperature.3．At office, the boss often____________ the typist to save materials.4．Mobile phone must____________ off when you attend the meeting.5．The representative smiled at me____________ he saw me at the airport.6．The first ____________ is the most lasting.After all, you never get a second chance to make it.7．However, being forced ____________ often means we already have more material than we need.8．Teachers have to ____________ update their knowledge in order to maintaintheir professional competence.9．According to Jack and his colleagues, the discovery shows that humancommunication of emotion is more complex than ____________ believed.【答案】ck 2.tolerate 3.presses 4.be switched5．instantly 6.impression 7.to recycle 8.constantly 9.previouslyⅢ.短语活用take up, take in，lose sight of，sweep up，slide into，speed up，be back on one's feet1．Be careful not ________________ a bad habit.2．Only students skilful at swimming can ________________ this activity.3．After the operation, the young man _________________soon.4．They are broadening the bridge ________________ the flow of traffic.5．We shouldn't________________ our duty to protect the environment.6．In the meantime, the lorry driver had to________________ hundreds of broken bottles.【答案】1.to slide into 2.take up 3.was back on his feet4．to speed up 5.lose sight of 6.sweep upⅣ.完成句子1．在一些专家的眼中，火星上的生活条件难以忍受。
高考英语一轮复习同步精炼 Unit 3 Life in the future
Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
He ha a te intereted in __8__ 70earod can tart，”Yuan aidYuan argue that he i __9__ different from other hitor ao 牛历史e from an itinerant 四处奔波的 fami You have no reource Owning a hore ranch require a ot of mone You have to bu the and You have toe、go与eave的错误使用，before与after动作先后顺序的颠倒。
典例精析：【例1】2022·全国Ⅰ卷After five ear awa in m hometown，I find thatthe neighborhood which I ued to iving in ha changeda ot The Sichuan Retaurant and the oder fih ho our midde choo were goneThere eit now a a river runningthrough The factor at the corner of Friendhioved out of the cit, and aret at the corner ofFriendhiaret Beide the bootore net to our middechoo i ti there【答案解析】76．句意说：我离开家乡已经五年，awa from“从……离开”，把in改为from77．ued to do表示“过去常常做某事”。
2020届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future课堂作业 新人教版必修5
Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ.单项填空1．They________ two free tickets to Canada，otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go.A．had got B．got C．have got D．get 2．With his wise thoughts about ______nature and the world，Confucius is a great thinker in______history of China.A．/；the B．the；the C．/；/ D．the；/ 3．________ I saw him，I knew he was the very man that the police were looking for.Which of the following is WRONG？A．The instant B．The moment C．Immediately D．Instant 4．Ladies and gentlemen，please switch________ your mobile phones！The plane is taking off.A．over B．on C．to D．off5．—How much do I owe you for lunch?—________.It’s nothing.A．You’re welcome B．Forget itC．With pleasure D．That’s right6．________ the guidance of a professor，I finished my graduation paper ahead of time.A．After B．With C．Under D．In7．Though________money，his parents managed to send him to university.A．lacked B．lacking of C．lacking D．lacked in 8．Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company，________as 3M.A．knowing B．known C．being known D．to be known 9．The business of the company was growing so fast that the manager had to________more workers.A．take up B．take on C．take in D．turn down 10．The Internet is widelyused，which________ the development of English.A．speeds up B．takes over C．gets acrossD．turns to11．________ in her most beautiful skirt，the girl tried to get herself________ at the party.A．Dressed；noticed B．Dressing；noticedC．Dressed；noticing D．Dressing；being noticed12．He refuses to spend time with us or do________we tell him.A．if B．as if C．as D．that13．________of the terrible storm，they set sail again.A．Though B．Because C．As D．Regardless 14．________there is enough food in the world for everybody，not everybody can afford to buy it.A．While B．Even if C．Unless D．When15．I remember the story as though I________.A．just read it B．have just read itC．had just read it D．were just reading itⅡ.阅读理解A few days ago I asked my sons’ governess (家庭女教师) Julia to come into my study.“Beseated，Julia，”I said，“Let’s settle ouraccounts.I guess you most likely need somemoney，but maybe you’re too polite to mention it.Now then，we agreed on thirty dol lars a month...”“Forty.”“No，thirty.I made a note of it.I always pay our governess thirty.Well，um，you’ve been here for two months，so...”“Two months and five days.”“Exactly two months.I made a special note of it.That means you have sixty dollars coming t o you.Take nine Sundays off...you know you didn’t work with Tom on Sundays，and you only took walks.And three holidays...”Julia was biting her fingernail nervously，her face red，but，not a word.“Three holidays，therefore take twelve dollars off your pay.Four days Tom was sick and there were no lessons，as you were occupied only with Dick.Three days you had a toothache and my wife gave you permission not to work after lunch.Twelve and seven makes nineteen.Take nineteen off...that leaves，hmm...fortyone dollars.C orrect？”Julia’s left eye reddened with tears welling up.Her chin trembled，and she coughed nervously and blew her nose，but still not a word.“Around New Year’s Day you broke a teacup and a saucer；take two dollars off your pay.The cup cost more，because it was a treasure of the family，but forget it.Then，due to your neglect(疏忽)，Tom climbed a tree and tore his jacket；take away ten.Also due to your carelessness the maid stole Dick’s shoes.You ought to watch everything！You get paid for it.So，that means five more dollars off.The tenth of January I gave you ten dollars.”“You didn’t.”sobbed Julia.“But I made a note of it.”“Well...if you say so.”“Take twentyseven from fortyone，and that leaves fourteen.”Both her eyes were filled with tears.Beads of sweat stood on the thinpretty little nose.Poor girl!“Only once was I given any money，”she whispered，her voice trembling，“and that was by your wife.Three dollars，nothing more.”“Really？You see now，and I didn’t know that！Take three from fourteen and it leaves eleven.He re’s your money，my dear.Three，three，three，one and one.Here it is！”I handed her eleven dollars.She took them and pocketed them.“Merci(Thanks)，”she whispered.I jumped to my feet and started pacing the floor.I was overcome with anger.“For what，this ‘merci’？”I asked.“For the money.”“But you know I’ve cheated you—robbed you！I have actually stolen from you！Why this ‘merci’？”“In my other places they didn’t give me anything at all.”“They didn’t give you anything？No wonder！I played a little joke on you，a cruel lesson，just to teach you...I’m going to give you all the eighty dollars！Here they are in the envelope all ready for you...Is it really possible to be so spineless(懦弱)？Why didn’t you protest？Why were you silent？Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws(爪)—to be such a fool？”Embarrassed，she smiled.And I could read her expression，“It is possible.”I asked her pardon for the cruel lesson and，to her great surprise，gave her the eighty dollars.She murmured her little “merci”several times and went out.I looked at her and thought，“How easy it is to crush the weak in this world！”16．While talking to Julia，the writer expected________from her.A．a protest B．gratitude C．obedience D．anexplanation17．What shocked the writer was Julia’s________.A．nervousness in front of her bossB．acceptance of injusticeC．shyness when talking about moneyD．reluctance to express herself18．The writer said，“Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws(爪)—to be such a fool？”He was actually telling Jul ia________.A．to be more aggressive B．to be more careful in her workC．to protect her right D．to live independently 19．At the end of the story，the writer said，“How easy it is to crush the weak in this world！”to show________.A．his understanding of Julia’s anxietyB．his worry about Julia’s futureC．his concern on the living condition of workingclass peopleD．his sympathy for the mental state of those exploited20．From the story，we can know that Julia’s employer was________.A．greedy but honest B．illtempered but warmheartedC．strict but forgiving D．none of the above Ⅲ.短文改错When I first learned to write in English，I ran into much difficulties.The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English.My teacher advised me to keep my diary.I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day.Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English.One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.She liked it very muchand reads it to the class.All said the story was a good one.Their word were a great encouragement to me.1.B2.A3.D4.D5.B6.C7.C8.B9.B 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.D14.A15.C 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.DⅢ.短文改错When I first learned to write in English ，I ran into much many difficulties.The main problem was in\ that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything everythinginto English.My teacher advised me to keep my adiary.I followed her advice and should\ put down 100 words or so each day.Soon I began to enjoy talk talkingto myself on paper as I was learning to express me myselfin simple English.One day I wrote a little story and showed ∧it to my teacher.She liked it very much and reads readit to the class.All said the story was a good one.Their word wordswere a great encouragement to me.。
2020秋高中英语Unit3Lifeinthefuture同步练习含解析新人教版必修5
Unit 3 Life in the futureIt's impossible to know the future.We can guess，but no one has actual knowledge of what's going to happen down the road.But if you're someone who trusts your own feelings，you're more likely to accurately predict future events than people who don't trust their feelings as much.That's the conclusion of a recent study done by researchers at Columbia Business School.Through a series of eight studies they found that subjects who had a high amount of trust in their feelings were generally better able to predict things like the outcomes of presidential elections，football games，the winner of American Idol，and even the weather.How is this possible，you ask?The best explanation is known as the“privileged window”hypothesis. The gist is that when we rely on feelings to make a prediction，we're really summarizing and calling on everything we know about the subject in question.It's similar to what journalist Malcolm Gladwell wrote about in his best-selling book Blink that the more we know about something the greater our ability to make snap judgments and predictions without thinking too much.Unlike Gladwell's theory，though，the recent study is less about snap decisions and more about consciously deciding to rely on feelings to make predictions.Do that，and you're more likely to be able to sense what may happen in the future.【词海拾贝】1．accurately adv.正确无误地，准确地；精确地2．predict vt.预言，预测3．presidential adj.总统的，首长的4．privilege vt.给予……特权5．hypothesis n．假说，假设；猜想，猜测6．gist n．(……之)要点，主旨，梗概，要义7．snap adj.容易的；仓促的8．consciously adv.有意识地；自觉地【问题思考】1．Under what condition，are you more likely to predict future events according to the study？(no more than 10 words)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．According to the studies，list the things mentioned in the passage those who trust their feelings can predict.(no more than 18 words)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．What kind of result can we get according to the book Blink？(no more than 20 words)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：1．If you are someone who trusts your own feelings.2．The outcomes of presidential elections，football games，the winner of American Idol，and even the weather.3．The more we know about something the greater our ability to make snap judgments and predictions without thinking too much.Ⅰ.重点单词分类记★拼写高频单词1．________________adj.在前的，早先的2．________________vi.&vt.缺乏；没有n．缺乏；短缺的东西3．________________n．开关；转换vt.转换4．________________adj.乐观(主义)的5．________________vt.回收利用；再利用6．________________n．方面；层面7．________________n．公民；居民；市民8．________________n．原料；材料答案：1.previous ck 3.switch 4.optimistic5．recycle 6.aspect 7.citizen 8.material★联想拓展单词1．________n．印象；感想；印记→________vt.给人印象→________adj.给人深刻印象的2．__________adj.时常发生的；连续不断的→__________adv.不断地3．________adj.不确切的；无把握的→________adj.某一；必然的；确信→________adv.当然；行(用于回答)4．________n．指导；向导；导游vt. 指引；指导→__________n．指导，引导5．________adj.周围的→________n．环境；周围的事物→________vt.围绕；包围6．________vt.容忍；忍受→________adj.宽容的；容忍的→________n．宽容；容忍7．________n．调整；调节→________vt.调整，使适合8．________vi.&vt.按；压；逼迫n. 按；压；印刷；新闻→________n．压力9．________n．泥(浆)→________adj.泥泞的10．________n．瞬间；片刻adj. 立即的；立刻的→________adv.立即；马上11．________n．代表；典型人物adj. 典型的；有代表性的→________vt.代表；表现；描绘12．________n．定居；解决→________vt.&vi.解决；安排；定居→________n．移居者；殖民者13．________n．动机→________vt.刺激；使有动机；激发……的积极性→________adj.有动机的；有积极性的答案：1.impression impress impressive 2.constantconstantly 3.uncertain certain certainly 4.guideguidance 5.surrounding surroundings surround6．tolerate tolerant tolerance 7.adjustment adjust8．press pressure 9.mud muddy 10.instant instantly 11.representative represent 12.settlement settle settler13.motivation motivate motivated★识记阅读单词1．mask n．________________2．fasten vt. ________________3．belt n. ________________4．flash vt.&vi. ________________5．timetable n. ________________6．exhausted adj. ________________7．desert n. ________________8．button n. ________________9．ecology n. ________________10．greedy adj. ________________11．swallow vt. ________________12．goods n. ________________答案：1.面具面罩；伪装 2.系牢扎牢 3.腰带皮带 4.(使)闪光(使)闪现 5.时间表时刻表 6.筋疲力尽的疲惫不堪的7.沙漠荒原8.纽扣按钮 9．生态生态学10.贪吃的贪婪的贪心的11.吞下咽下12.货物Ⅱ.重点短语快速记1．________________拿起；接受；开始；继续2．________________(困境后)恢复；完全复原3．________________看不见……4．________________打扫；横扫5．________________(快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进……6．________________加速7．________________在修理中8．________________与……相似9．________________向四面八方10．________________对……感到乐观答案：1.take up 2.be back on one's feet 3.lose sight of... 4.sweep up 5.slide into 6.speed up 7．under repair 8.be similar to 9.in all directions 10．be optimistic aboutⅢ.经典句式应用记1．Which problems________________________(你认为)people will have overcome in one thousand years？(特殊疑问词＋插入语 do you think/suppose/expect/believe等＋陈述语序)2．At first my new surroundings were___________________(难以忍受)．(形容词＋不定式作状语)3．________________________(由于缺少新鲜空气)，my head ached.(过去分词短语作状语)4．________________________(感到累极了)，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.(形容词作状语)5．___________________(里面是展览)of the most uptodate inventions of the 31st century.(完全倒装)答案：1.do you think 2.difficult to tolerate 3.Hit by a lack of fresh air 4.Exhausted 5.Inside was an exhibitionⅠ.Skimming for the main information1．The passage is mainly about________．A．how Li Qiang was transported to the futureB．how Li Qiang got to the future and his first impression of itC．what the life was like in the futureD．the introduction of the “Future Tours” company2．Mach the main idea with each paragraph.(1)Para.1____ A．The journey to AD 3008.(2)Para.2____ B．Staying in Wang Ping's home.(3)Para.3____ C．How I came to take a time travel journey.(4)Para.4____ D．My impressions of life one thousand years in the future.答案：1.B 2.(1)C (2)A (3)D (4)BⅡ.Scanning for detailed information1．“Future Tours” was organized for the purpose of ________．A．increasing people's understanding of the futureB．sending people to the future lifeC．advertising for the expertise of Wang Ping's parentsD．helping people learn about their future fate2．Which of the following statements is TRUE about the hovering carriages?A．They are running along much wider roads.B．They are much larger and faster.C．They are floating above the ground.D．They are running by themselves.3．What was the biggest advantage of the future furniture according to the last paragraph?A．It looked more beautiful.B．It saved much living space.C．It was made of materials friendly to the environment.D．A computer was equipped inside it.4．What did the trees provide for the room?A．Oxygen. B．Food.C．Fruits. D．Furniture.5．From the passage we can infer that ________．A．Wang Ping often travels to the futureB．Li Qiang has been to the future twiceC．Li Qiang's parents didn't agree to his travelD．people in the future don't have to eat food答案：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.AⅢ.Intensive reading to finish the passageLi Qiang couldn't believe that he had travelled to the year AD 3008 1.________a time capsule. 2.________this was his first time trip，he was worried and 3.________(settle)and he also suffered from “time lag”．Besides，he 4.________(hit)by the lack of fresh air.His guide，Wang Ping，who was very 5.________(understand)，gave him some green tablets and a mask，6.________helped him overcome the problems.However，Li Qiang experienced something new.He flew above the ground in 7.________hovering carriage. 8.________ (arrive) home，he was shown into a large bright，clean room with a wall of9.________(tree)．After eating something，he fell fast asleep in the bed that10.________(produce)from the floor.答案：1.in 2.Because 3.unsettled 4.was hit5．understanding 6.which 7.a 8.Arriving 9.trees10．was producedⅣ.Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text1．This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying，but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period.[句式分析] but 连接两个并列句，(that)you get from flying 是省略了关系代词that 的定语从句，修饰 jet lag。
【高中教育】2020(全国卷)高考英语一轮复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture课时作业新人教必修5
【20xx精选】最新（全国卷）高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future课时作业新人教版必修5Ⅰ。
阅读理解ALast Saturday，my 8year old son，Chase，and I were shopping in a supermarket。
Chase was busy weighing each new bag of vegetables I collected。
I handed him a bag of tomatoes and he walked over to the scale and waited patiently in line。
Suddenly，an old man walked up behind Chase，and stepped before him，bumping Chase out of the way。
Chase looked shocked and scared。
Seeing this I left my shopping cart and walked over to Chase, saying loudly，“Are you all right，honey？I saw what that man did to you。
That was very, very wrong。
”When the man finished weighing his bag，he turned around too quickly and all of his onions spilled out of his bag and onto the dirty floor。
The three of us froze for a moment。
Then I got down on my hands and knees and started collecting onions while the old man accepted them from my hands and put them back into his bag。
人教版2020高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习教材复习篇Unit3Lifeinthefuture(含解析)5
Unit 3 Life in the future李仕才【短文语法填空】Some people live in the world for body while others for dignity.I once 1. (take) a walk along the street on a Saturday dusk,with a Pepsi can in my hand.An old woman in ragged clothes,2. was living on collecting used cans,jars and tins,moved slowly towards me,with a bag on theback!3.(walk)nearer,she looked up at me and then fixed her eyes on my can. At that time,I hadn’t finished my cola,so I gave her several coins instead.She stared at me for a few seconds and handed back the money.Quite 4. (confuse),I asked,“Why not?Isn’t that 5.you want?”“I am not a 6.(beg),” she said seriously,word by word.Instantly,I felt so sorry.I had intended 7. (help)her,completely misunderstanding her.Thus I hurt her.What I could do at that moment was only to drink up the cola and handed her 8. emptied can.This time,she gave me a smile with 9. (satisfy)and gratitude in her eyes.The woman is poor in material life but is so 10.(respect) as a man.I am not only moved but also have learned a good lesson.答案1.took 2.who 3.Walking 4.confused 5.what 6.beggar 7.to help 8.the9.satisfaction 10.respectable(对应学生用书P119)lack vi.& vt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西(1)lack sth.＝lack for sth.缺乏……(2)a/the lack of 缺乏……have no lack of...不缺乏……for/by/from/through lack of sth.因缺乏……；因没有……(3)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ lacking adj .短缺的；缺乏的be lacking in 缺少①(教材原句)Hit by a lack of fresh air ，my head ached.由于缺乏新鲜的空气，我头痛。