高三英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

一、语法填空

1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978,

China's transformation from a traditional ________（agriculture）society to a modern industrial

society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial

structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the

proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and

service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China

all range from capital goods to consumption goods.

China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China

is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large

________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm

produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars,

trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world.

China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing

industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most

important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important

import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete)

internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly

influenced by international economic environments.

【答案】 was established；agricultural；which；Currently；quantities；including；an；while/and；has competed has been competing；development

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，自1978年以来，中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型，在产业结构调整的快速推进下，取得了长足的进步。中国在一定程度上已经成为一个发达的工业化国家。

（1）考查时态语态。根据Since 1949可知应用一般过去时，且主语the People's Republic

of China与谓语动词establish构成被动语态，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was

established。

（2）考查形容词。society为名词，需要形容词修饰，故填agricultural。

（3）考查定语从句。句意：中国的产业结构是按照工业化的目标发展的，其目标是农业比重不断下降。本句为定语从句修饰先行词the objective of industrialization，且先行词在从句中做主语，指物，故用关系代词which，填which 。

（4）考查副词。句意：目前，中国生产的工业产品从资本品到消费品应有尽有。修饰整个句子应用副词，故填Currently。

（5）考查名词。large quantities of固定短语，“大量……”，故填quantities。

（6）考查非谓语动词。句意：包括电视机、自行车、汽车、卡车和洗衣机在内的其他工业产品正在世界范围内扩张。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故include只能做非谓语，表示“包括；包含”后跟包含的内容时需用现在分词，故填including。（7）考查冠词。句意：中国在一定程度上已经成为一个发达的工业化国家。country为可数名词，此处表泛指“一个国家”，且industrialized为元音音素开头的单词，故应填an。

（8）考查连词。句意：最重要的出口产品是机电设备，而最重要的进口产品是原材料。表示前后对比应用while；或表示承接关系用连词and。故填while或and。

（9）考查时态。根据上文In recent years可知本句为完成时态，表示过去发生的动作持续了一段时间持续到现在，用现在完成时，主语为单数，故填has competed；或表示过去发生的动作从过去一直持续到现在，不曾间断，用现在完成进行时，主语为单数，故填has

been competing。

（10）考查名词。根据上文定冠词the可知应填名词形式，故填development。

【点评】本题考点涉及时态语态，形容词，定语从句，副词，名词，非谓语动词，冠词，连词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇政治经济类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。

2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Forbidden City in Beijing, home to the Palace Museum, houses more than 1.8 million

cultural relics and is one of the world's most visited tourist attractions.

________ (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a

series of events throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions will be held, ________ (cover) different

areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River during the

Qingming Festival, one of China's most ________ (wide) known masterpieces, will go on display

in September 2020. For ________ (it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully

exhibited. The painting ________ (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the

museum's 80th anniversary. Such ________ rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In

addition, the museum will also display exhibits from other ________ (country).

During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar

________ the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been

paying off, with its ________ (popular) reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the

museum in 2018, of ________ 40 percent were under 30 years old.

【答案】 To mark；covering；widely；its；was displayed；a；countries；with；popularity；whom

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了北京故宫博物院所在地，拥有180多万件文物，是世界上游客最多的旅游景点之一。

（1）考查非谓语动词。句意：为了纪念故宫建城600周年，故宫博物院将在2020年举办一系列活动。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故mark只能做非谓语，表目的用不定式，故填To mark。

（2）考查非谓语动词。句意：将举办20多个展览，涵盖历史、艺术、节日等不同领域。本句中cover做非谓语与逻辑主语20 exhibitions构成主谓关系，故用现在分词，填covering。

（3）考查副词。known为形容词，需要副词修饰，故填widely。

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【英语】高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析

一、高中英语语法填空

1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

With the development of modem technology, people can stay ________ (connect) with their

families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the

most ________ (frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number

of the WeChat users ________ (reach) over 1.1billion so far.

Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them ________

friends. They don't have to consider time ________ (zone) when communicating. Another reason

why ifs so popular is that it costs nothing. It's also very convenient for people to immediately

update ________ they are doing by WeChat.

However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise ________

高三英语-语法填空及语法专练(附答案及解析)复习过程

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A冠词专练

When I walked down 1.________Third Avenue，as 2.________rule，I used to look into the

windows of 3.________old shop that sold old and beautiful things.Since I often took my walk

after the closing time，I cupped my hands against 4.________windows to get 5.________small

look at the treasures inside.

Some things looked as if they had not been noticed for 6.________long time，but I knew

their beauty was still there beneath their own surface.I even thought they were 7.________most

beautiful that I had ever seen.That was how I felt about old people，too.I knew their value，and it

hurt me when others missed it.I was raised by my grandmother and given 8.________deep sense

of the value of experience.Taught to behave well，my sister and I respected other people，regardless of their age or color.My grandmother was loved by all 9.________people around

(英语) 高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析

（英语）高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析

一、语法填空

1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look

forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye

to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world.

In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains

and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party,

________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors.

The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.

I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's

高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析

一、语法填空

1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when

she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to

help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But

Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I

need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________

(make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."

Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these

differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding

高三英语语法填空解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析

一、高中英语语法填空

1．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent

and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper

form of the given word; for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

When I worked part-time in a local bookstore at my early age -- so easily - pictured, if you do

not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books

but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally

among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish

people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be

such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 'book

【英语】高三英语语法填空试题经典含解析

一、高中英语语法填空

1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep.

________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to

warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers.

Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help

people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show

that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The

drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up

and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way

(英语)高三英语语法填空答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

（英语）高三英语语法填空答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

一、高中英语语法填空

1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

With the development of modem technology, people can stay ________ (connect) with their

families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the

most ________ (frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number

of the WeChat users ________ (reach) over 1.1billion so far.

Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them ________

friends. They don't have to consider time ________ (zone) when communicating. Another reason

why ifs so popular is that it costs nothing. It's also very convenient for people to immediately

update ________ they are doing by WeChat.

However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise ________

2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编之语法填空 (原卷版+解析版)

语法埴空

2024年高考真题

Passage1

【新课标Ⅰ卷】Heatherwick Studio

recently built a greenhouse at

the edge of the National Trust’s Woolbeding Gardens.

This

beautiful structure, named Glasshouse, is at the centre of a

new

garden that shows how the Silk Road influences English

gardens

even in modern times.

The latest ____56____ (engineer) techniques are applied to

create

this protective ____57____ (function) structure that is also beautiful.

The design features ten steel “sepals (萼片)” made of glass

and

aluminium (铝). These sepals open on warm days ____58____ (give)

the inside plants sunshine and fresh air. In cold weather,

the

structure stays ____59____ (close) to protect the plants.

Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse

____60____

(walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient

Silk

Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain

高三英语语法填空专项训练及答案含解析