高一英语被动语态专题训练答案
(完整版)高一英语被动语态习题和答案
英语被动语态练习一．单项选择1.The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found2.English ____ in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken3.This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung4.This kind of car ___ in Japan. A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made5.New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used6.Our room must ___ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep7.-I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold8.A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building9.The key ___ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left10.Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need11.His new book___ next month. A.will be published B. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published12.Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking13.These papers___yet. A.have not written B. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written14.The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't15.-My shoes are worn out.-----A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?16.___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are17.___ these desks be needed?A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do18.Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting hold B. wasn't ameeting held C. wasn't held a meeting D. a meeting wasn't held19.Who was the book___? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by20.Where ___ these boxes made? A. was B. were C. is D. am21.The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water22.The books may___ for two weeks. A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow23.The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended24.The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt25.The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown26.The old stone bridge ___ next week.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild27.Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept28.The pot ___ for ___ hot water. ed; keeping B. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep29.T ea ___ in the south of China.A. growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow30.The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built31.Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung32.The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing33.The teapot ___ water.A. is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled34.Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to35.Old people must ___. A. look after well B. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD. be looked after well36.Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care37.They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens38.These walls___stone. A.are made of B. made ofC. are made intoD. made into39.Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said40.The papers ___ to them. A. were shown B. show C. shown / D. have shown41.The coat___her sister.A. made toB. were made forC. was made forD. was made to42.___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given43.Good care____such things.A.should take of B. should be takenC. should be takingD. should be taken of44.She will____good care____.A. take; ofB. be taken; ofC. take; for youD. be taken; of you45.The teacher made him___ his homework.A. to doB. doC. didD. done46.The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean47.These children____dance.A. were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to48.These stones___well. A. are fitted B. fit C. fits D. is fitted49.The bike ___ 500 yuan.A. was costB. costedC. costD. is costed50.The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was hadB. was heldC. heldD. had51.Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place52.You can't use the computer, it____.A. was broken downB. is wrongC. is badD. has broken down53.Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A.have happenedB. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened54.The watch has often ___ down.A. sat B. lain C. broken D. fell55.Please pass me another cup. This one___.A. is brokenB. is breakingC. brokeD. broken56.The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are writtenB. were writtenC. are writingD. were writing57.What time ___ the door ___ every day?A. does; closedB. does; closeC. is; closedD. /; close58.Can he___himself?A. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. instead of59.He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt60._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A.Is; builtB.Was; builtC.Does; buildD.Did; build61.An accident ____ on this road last week.A.has been happenedB.was happenedC.is happenedD.happened62.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow63.So far,the moon ____ by man already.A.is visitedB.will be visitedC.has been visitedD.was visited64.A talk on Chinese history _____ in th school hall next week.A.is givenB.has been givenC.will be givenD.gives65.How many trees ____ this year?A.are plantedB.will plantC.have been plantedD.planted66.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A.are doingB.are being doneC.has been doneD.will be done67.Neither of them ______ in China.A.is made B.are made C.were made D.made68.Look! A nice picture ____ for our teacher.A.is drawingB.is being drawnC.has been drawnD.draws69.Your shoes ____. You need a new pair.A.wear outB.worn outC.are worn outD.is worn70.The doctor _____ for yet.A.isn’t sentB.hasn’t been sentC.wont be sentD.wasn’t sent71.-When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A.did; useB.was; usedC.is; usedD.are; used72.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A.knowsB.knewC.is knownD.was known73.I ____ in summer. A.born B.was born C.have been born D.am born74.He says that Mr Zhang _____ to the factory next week.A.is sentB.would sendC.was sentD.will be sent75.Who _____ this book _____?A.did; writtenB.was; written byC.did; writtenD.was;written76.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.A.has asked toB.was asked toC.is askedD.asks to77.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A.was told usB.was told to usC.is told usD.told us78.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A.jump B.jumps C.jumped D.to jump79.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A.putsB.can be putC.can be puttedD.can put二．用动词show 的被动语态填空1). I know a new film______________ at the cinema every week2). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema last week.3). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema these days.4). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema at eight last night5). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema recently6). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema by the end of last week7). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema in two days三．将下列句子变成被动语态1.People speak English in many countries.2.We built this bridge last year.3.The tiger in the zoo frightened the little girl.4.Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.5.You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room.6.We shall discuss the problem at tomorrow's meeting.7.Has anybody fed the birds?8.People will never forget the accident.9.You may write this letter in pencil.10.They are repairing the car in the garage.11.Someone must have turned on the light without your notice.12.They have found ways to make waste water clean.13.Someone must take care of the children when we go out.14.They won't hold the meeting until next Friday.15.They gave him a medal for his wonderful work.16.The doctor will ask the patient some questions before he gives hermedicine.17.They made the young man head of the volleyball team.18.Someone will tell you how to prepare for the examination.19.Someone has taken the stranger to another hospital.20.People will laugh at you if you wear that dress.21.We must finish the work by six o'clock this afternoon.22.Do you often clean your room?23.They are making this type of radios in shanghai.24.Could you carry out the plan on time?25.We must pay attention to such problems.26.Someone is showing them how to operate the computers.27.You should put forward(提出)the questions at the meeting.28.We saw a bus running towards us at that time29.They elected her leader of the group.30.They had to put off the sports meet because of the rain.31.They make machines in that factory.32.Every body likes this song.33.He doesn’t show the stamps to me.34.People don’t grow rice in the west of Japan35.He often helps Tom when Tom is in trouble.36.Do the workers build many buildings?37.Does Kate sometimes break glasses?38.Do you always send a letter to Mr Hu?39.What does the teacher often tell the boys to do?40.How many desks do they buy every term?41.They sold that kind of shoes in this shop last week.42.Cranny told us a story last night.43.He didn’t give the dictionary to me yesterday.44.He didn’t buy anything there before he left.45.Did he clean the blackboard just now?46.When did she cook supper yesterday?47.Where did she make them?48.Whose ruler did you borrow?49.We must tie the young tree to the stick50.They can‘t mend the bike in that shop.51.You should take good care of her baby.Key:1---5 BDDDC 6—10 BCBBC 11---15AABBA 16--20BABDB 21---25BADAA 26---30ADBBC 31---35DBADD 36---40BBABA 41---45CDDAB 46----50AAACB 51---55DDACA 56---60BCBCC。
高一英语被动语态练习题30题
高一英语被动语态练习题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.is cleaningC.cleanD.is cleaned by the teacher答案解析：D。
A 选项“is clean”是系表结构，表示状态，不是被动语态；B 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态现在进行时；C 选项“clean”是动词原形，不是被动语态；D 选项正确，是一般现在时的被动语态，符合题干意思。
2.The classroom was painted by the workers last week.A.painted by the studentsB.is paintedC.paintsD.was painting答案解析：A。
B 选项“is painted”是一般现在时的被动语态，与题干时间不符；C 选项“paints”是主动语态一般现在时；D 选项“was painting”是主动语态过去进行时；A 选项正确，是一般过去时的被动语态，与题干时间和语态相符。
3.The books are put on the shelf by the librarian.A.put by the studentsB.are puttingC.putsD.are put on the table答案解析：D。
A 选项“put by the students”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态；B 选项“are putting”是主动语态现在进行时；C 选项“puts”是主动语态一般现在时第三人称单数；D 选项正确，是一般现在时的被动语态，与题干意思相符。
4.The windows were opened by the teacher in the morning.A.opened by the studentsB.are openedC.opensD.were opening答案解析：A。
(完整版)高中英语被动语态专项练习---有答案
被动语态专项练习一、选择题（2×15=30分）( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened( )3.Cotton（棉花）____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used ( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known ( )10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written ( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump ( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put( )14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after ( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题答案解析版
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题答案解析版1. A lot of trees ______ (plant) in our city every year.A. are plantedB. is plantedC. were plantedD. have been planted答案：A解析：句子的主语是“a lot of trees”，是复数形式。
这里表达的是每年在我们城市很多树被种植，是一般现在时的被动语态。
一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are+过去分词”，主语是复数，所以用are，plant的过去分词是planted，所以选A。
从主动语态转换来看，主动句应该是People plant a lot of trees in our city every year。
2. English ______ (speak) all over the world.A. is spokenB. are spokenC. was spokenD. has been spoken答案：A解析：主语“English”是不可数名词，当作单数看待。
句子描述的是英语在全世界被说，是一般现在时的情况。
一般现在时的被动语态结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”，这里用is，speak的过去分词是spoken，所以选A。
主动语态是People speak English all over the world。
3. This kind of bike ______ (make) in Tianjin.A. is madeB. are madeC. was madeD. makes答案：A解析：“this kind of bike”这种类型的自行车，虽然bike是可数名词，但这里强调的是这种类型，当作单数。
句子说这种自行车在天津被制造，是一般现在时的被动语态。
结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”，这里用is，make的过去分词是made，所以选A。
高中英语被动语态练习题20题(带答案)
高中英语被动语态练习题20题(带答案)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.was cleanedD.cleans答案解析：A。
选项A“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态，符合句子意思“教室每天被学生打扫”。
选项B“cleaned”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
选项C“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态，与句子中的时间状语“every day”不符。
选项D“cleans”是主动语态，不符合句子意思。
2.The book was written by a famous author.A.writtenB.was writtenC.is writtenD.writes答案解析：B。
选项B“was written”是一般过去时的被动语态，符合句子意思“这本书是由一位著名作家写的”。
选项A“written”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
选项C“is written”是一般现在时的被动语态，与句子中的时态不符。
选项D“writes”是主动语态，不符合句子意思。
3.The bridge is being repaired by workers.A.is being repairedB.repairedC.was repairedD.repairs答案解析：A。
选项A“is being repaired”是现在进行时的被动语态，符合句子意思“这座桥正在被工人修理”。
选项B“repaired”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
选项C“was repaired”是一般过去时的被动语态，与句子中的时态不符。
选项D“repairs”是主动语态，不符合句子意思。
4.The letter was sent by Tom yesterday.A.was sentB.sentC.is sentD.sends答案解析：A。
高一英语被动语态题20套(带答案)
高一英语被动语态题20套(带答案)高一英语被动语态题20 套( 带答案 )一、单项选择被动语态1．105． The International Olympic Committee announces here that an in crease of 15 eventsto the program of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.A． will make B． will be madeC． has been made D． had made【答案】 B【分析】考和。
句意：国奥委会宣告在2020年京奥运会大将增添15个比目。
从年份2020 能够看出是未来的作，目和增添是被关系，故要用未来的被，故B。
2．I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A． have told; wash B．have been told; washC． was told; washed D． have been told; are washed【答案】 B【分析】观察。
依据意，我想那种衣服，因有人告我他洗起来不。
可知从句内容去已达成的作，故用去达成。
他洗起来不是一个客存在的事，去存在，在及未来都会存在，故用一般在。
B。
3．in a red dress, she was easy to A． Being dressed; pick outC． Dressed; be picked out in the big crowd at the airport.B．Dressed; pick outD． Having dressed; pick out【答案】B【分析】【解】考去分和短。
句意：因她衣着色的裙子，所以在机的人群中很简单被出来。
be dressed in 衣着⋯⋯，作状表状，故用dressed。
(完整版)高一英语被动语态习题和答案.doc
英语被动语态练习一．单项选择1.The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found2.English ____ in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken3.This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung4.This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made5.New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used6.Our room must ___ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep7.-I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold8.A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building9.The key ___ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left10.Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need11.His new book___ next month. A.will be published B. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published12.Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking13.These papers___yet. A.have not written B. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written14.The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't15.-My shoes are worn out.-----A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?16.___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are17.___ these desks be needed?A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do18.Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting hold B. wasn't ameeting held C. wasn't held a meeting D. a meeting wasn't held19.Who was the book___? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by20.Where ___ these boxes made? A. was B. were C. is D. am21.The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water22.The books may___ for two weeks. A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow23.The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended24.The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt25.The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown26.The old stone bridge ___ next week.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild27.Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept28.The pot ___ for ___ hot water. ed; keeping B. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep29.Tea ___ in the south of China.30.The bridges___ two years ago.31.Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.32.The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing33.The teapot ___ water.A. is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled34.Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to35.Old people must ___. A. look after well B. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD. be looked after well36.Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care37.They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens38.These walls___stone. A.are made of B. made ofC. are made intoD. made into39.Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said40.The papers ___ to them. A. were shown B. show C. shown / D. have shown41.The coat___her sister.A. made toB. were made forC. was made forD. was made to42.___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given43.Good care____such things.A.should take of B. should be takenC. should be takingD. should be taken of44.She will____good care____.A. take; ofB. be taken; ofC. take; for youD. be taken; of you45.The teacher made him___ his homework.A. to doB. doC. didD. done46.The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean47.These children____dance.A. were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to48.These stones___well. A. are fitted B. fit C. fits D. is fitted49.The bike ___ 500 yuan.A. was costB. costedC. costD. is costed50.The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was hadB. was heldC. heldD. had51.Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place52.You can't use the computer, it____.A. was broken downB. is wrongC. is badD. has broken down53.Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A. have happenedB. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened54.The watch has often ___ down.A. sat B. lain C. broken D. fell55.Please pass me another cup. This one___.A. is brokenB. is breakingC. brokeD. broken56.The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are writtenB. were writtenC. are writingD. were writing57.What time ___ the door ___ every day?A. does; closedB. does; closeC. is; closedD. /; close58.Can he___himself?A. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. instead of59.He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt60._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A.Is; builtB.Was; builtC.Does; buildD.Did; build61.An accident ____ on this road last week.A.has been happenedB.was happenedC.is happenedD.happened62.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow63.So far,the moon ____ by man already.A.is visitedB.will be visitedC.has been visitedD.was visited64.A talk on Chinese history _____ in th school hall next week.A.is givenB.has been givenC.will be givenD.gives65.How many trees ____ this year?A.are plantedB.will plantC.have been plantedD.planted66.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A.are doingB.are being doneC.has been doneD.will be done67.Neither of them ______ in China.A.is made B.are made C.were made D.made68.Look! A nice picture ____ for our teacher.A.is drawingB.is being drawnC.has been drawnD.draws69.Your shoes ____. You need a new pair.A.wear outB.worn outC.are worn outD.is worn70.The doctor _____ for yet.’ t sentA.isn ’ t sentB.hasn’ t been sentC.wont be sentD.wasn71.-When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A.did; useB.was; usedC.is; usedD.are; used72.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A.knowsB.knewC.is knownD.was known73.I ____ in summer. A.born B.was born C.have been born D.am born74.He says that Mr Zhang _____ to the factory next week.A.is sentB.would sendC.was sentD.will be sent75.Who _____ this book _____?A.did; writtenB.was; written byC.did; writtenD.was;written76.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.A.has asked toB.was asked toC.is askedD.asks to77.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A.was told usB.was told to usC.is told usD.told us78.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A.jump B.jumps C.jumped D.to jump79.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A.putsB.can be putC.can be puttedD.can put二．用动词show的被动语态填空1). I know a new film______________ at the cinema every week2). I know a new film _____________at the cinema last week.3). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema these days.4). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema at eight last night5). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema recently6). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema by the end of last week7). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema in two days三．将下列句子变成被动语态1.People speak English in many countries.2.We built this bridge last year.3.The tiger in the zoo frightened the little girl.4.Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.5.You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room.6.We shall discuss the problem at tomorrow's meeting.7.Has anybody fed the birds?8.People will never forget the accident.9.You may write this letter in pencil.10.They are repairing the car in the garage.11.Someone must have turned on the light without your notice.12.They have found ways to make waste water clean.13.Someone must take care of the children when we go out.14.They won't hold the meeting until next Friday.15.They gave him a medal for his wonderful work.16.The doctor will ask the patient some questions before he gives hermedicine.17.They made the young man head of the volleyball team.18.Someone will tell you how to prepare for the examination.19.Someone has taken the stranger to another hospital.20.People will laugh at you if you wear that dress.21.We must finish the work by six o'clock this afternoon.22.Do you often clean your room?23.They are making this type of radios in shanghai.24.Could you carry out the plan on time?25.We must pay attention to such problems.26.Someone is showing them how to operate the computers.27.You should put forward(提出)the questions at the meeting.28.We saw a bus running towards us at that time29.They elected her leader of the group.30.They had to put off the sports meet because of the rain.31.They make machines in that factory.32.Every body likes this song.33.He doesn’ t show the stamps to me.34.People don’t grow rice in the west of Japan35.He often helps Tom when Tom is in trouble.36.Do the workers build many buildings?37.Does Kate sometimes break glasses?38.Do you always send a letter to Mr Hu?39.What does the teacher often tell the boys to do?40.How many desks do they buy every term?41.They sold that kind of shoes in this shop last week.42.Cranny told us a story last night.43.He didn’t give the dictionary to me yesterday.44.He didn’t buy anything there before he left.45.Did he clean the blackboard just now?46.When did she cook supper yesterday?47.Where did she make them?48.Whose ruler did you borrow?49.We must tie the young tree to the stick50.They can‘ t mend the bike in that shop.51.You should take good care of her baby.Key:1---5 BDDDC 6 —10 BCBBC 11--- 15AABBA 16--20BABDB 21--- 25BADAA 26---30ADBBC 31--- 35DBADD 36---40BBABA 41--- 45CDDAB 46---- 50AAACB 51--- 55DDACA 56---60BCBCC。
高一年级英语被动语态语法练习(含答案)
高一年级英语被动语态语法练习（含答案）1. —How long _______ at this job? —Since 1990. (2003 北京)A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employedD. will you be employed 2. —What happened to the priceless works of art? — ________ . (2003 北京)A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them3. If city noises _____ from increasing, people _____ shoutto be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. (MET1992 )A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to 4. —Do you like the material?—Yes, it _____ very soft. (MET1994 ) A. is feeling B. feltC. feelsD. is felt5. I need one more stamp before my collection ____ .(MET1994 ) A. has completed B. completes C. has been completed D. is completed6. All the preparations for the task ____ , and we're readyto start. (NMET 2000 春) A. completed B. complete C. had been completed D. have been completed 7. Hundreds of jobs _____if the factory closes. (NMET 2001 春) A. lose B. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose8. A new cinema _____ here. They hope to finish it next month. (NMET 2001春) A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built9. After the class ，the students went out of the classroomone by one, but only Mary _____ . A. left B. had left C. wasleaving D. was left10. The teacher told the students that they _____ to beuseful men to the country. A. were all expected B.were all expecting C. all were expected D. all expected11. He ___ in a shower last night and got wet through. A.caught B. was caught C. had caught D. caught up12. The thief _____ when he was stealing a wallet from awoman. A. happened to notice B. was taken place to notice C. was happened to be noticed D. happened to be noticed 13.He _____ and was made to repeat it.A. didn't understandB. didn't be understoodC. wasn't understandD. wasn't understood14. The pupils here ____ all kinds of exercises every day inthe past few weeks. A. kept busy doing B. keep on doingC. have kept busy doingD. have been kept busy doing 15. What were you doing when Tom came to see you?—I ___ on my overcoat and _____ to visit a friend of mine.A. have just put; leavingB. was put; was left C .had just put; was leaving D. was putting; left16. They said good-bye, hardly knowing that they ____ again.A. were never metB. will never meetC. never metD. were never to meet 17. —What happened to the postman?—I don't know. He _____ around here for a long time.A. hasn't seenB. didn't seeC. wasn't seenD. hasn't been seen 18. Don't get that ink on your shirt, for it _____________ . A.won't wash out B. won't be washed out C. isn't washed out D. doesn't wash away 19. —Do you know anyone in Paris? —No. I'll make friends once _____ .A. I'm settledB. I have settledC. I'll be settledD. I'm settling 20. Not having finished his homework, __________________ towatch TV.A. Mother forbade himB. so he was forbiddenC. and he wantedD. he was forbidden 21. —Bob, you _______ on the phone. —A. are needed; I'm comingB. are wanted; ComingC. are called;I'll come D. are rung up; Thanks22. E-mail, as well as telephones, _____ an important partin daily communication. A. is being played B. are playing C. have played D. is playing23. Jackson _____ to work in government office though hehated serving there. A. wanted B. was wanted C. was wanting D. had wanted 24. Your cough ought _________ before it gets worse.A. to seeB. to be seenC. to see toD. to be seen to 25.I'm going away for the weekend.—But you ___ you ______ out to dinner with me. A. say; willcome B. say; came。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高一英语被动语态专题训练答案一、单项选择被动语态1．Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photos ____ then.A．will take B．will be taken C．have taken D．have been taken【答案】B【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意：请在星期一穿上你最好的衣服，因为那时你们班将拍照。
根据语境可知，动作发生在将来，并且是被动，故用一般将来时态的被动语态。
故选B。
2．—Are we about to having dinner?—Yes, it _______ in the dining room.A．serve B．is servingC．is being served D．has been serving【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意：——我们准备去吃饭吗？——是的，饭菜正在餐厅被供应。
it是指饭菜，和动作serve之间是被动关系，且动作正在进行，四个选项中只有C项是现在进行时的被动语态，故选C。
3．To my ______ ，he was not a little _____ at the news that he had won the first prize in the English speech contest, for he thought that he didn't perform so well. A．astonishment；astonishingB．astonished；astonishingC．astonishment；astonishedD．astonish；astonishment【答案】C【解析】考查astonish相关短语的用法。
使我惊讶的是他对这个消息并不感到惊讶.to one's astonishment"使某人感到惊讶的是"；be astonished at sth.'对某事感到惊讶”。
故选C.4．A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ______ in the mountains for two days.A．are trapping B．have been trappedC．were trapping D．had been trapped【答案】D【解析】考查语态和时态。
句意：一个救援人员冒着生命危险挽救了两个被困在山里两天的旅游者。
“who in the mountains for two days”是定语从句，修饰two tourists，two tourists 和trap之间是被动关系，该空应用被动语态。
由risked可知，营救人员救游客是过去的事情，被困两天发生在营救人员救了他们之前，即“过去的过去”，该空应用过去完成时态。
综上，D选项正确。
点睛：过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作，即“过去的过去”，其表达形式为had done,被动语态的表达形式为had been done。
5．It was the natural disaster, rather than human errors, that _______ f or the death of so many innocent people.A．are blamed B．was to blame C．was blamed D．were to blame【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致以及be to blame的用法。
句意：是自然灾害，而不是人为错误，应对这么多无辜人类的死亡负责。
be to blame for…表示“应受责备，应对……负责”时，固定短语，因此排除A、C项；这里强调主语the natural disaster，是一个强调句，谓语动词应与主语保持一致，即与the natural disaster保持一致，因此用was to blame，故选B项。
6．The headmaster in our school hopes that we will be more ambitious when we graduate than when we _______ admitted.A．will get B．getC．got D．have got【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查语态。
句意：我们校长希望我们在毕业的时候比入学的时候更有雄心壮志。
从句中主语we和动词admit是被动关系，入学发生在过去，此处用一般过去时的被动语态；got在此相当于were，故选C。
7．—Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. It ______ .A．has been built B．was builtC．is being built D．had been built【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。
句意：——你搬进新家了吗？——仍旧没有，它仍旧正在建设。
根据语境可知，It指代上文提到的the new house，是第三人称单数，与built是被动关系，用被动语态，结合句意，built这一动作表示正在进行的动作。
故选C。
8．Chinese kites in ancient times _______in the shape of birds.A．design B．had designedC．were designed D．have been designed【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意：在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。
根据in ancient times可知，句子用一般过去时态，根据动词与主语是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
9. I saw Jack in the lift this morning. He around here for a long time.A．won't be seen B．wasn't seenC.hasn't been seenD.hadn't been seen【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查过去完成时态的被动语态。
句意：今天早上我在电梯里看见杰克。
他好久没在这附近露面了。
根据this morning可知这是过去的事情；再根据for a long time可知此空是更靠前的动作，且句子主语He和see之间是一种被动关系，所以用过去完成时态，故选D。
10.107.The farmer said the PLA men came to rescue timely when they _____ in the snowstorm.A.were trappingB.were being trappedC.are trappingD.are being trapped【答案】B【解析】考查过去进行时的被动语态。
句意：这位农民说他们在暴风雪中被困时，解放军战士及时赶来营救。
根据题干中的said判断从句中需要与过去相关的时态；根据短语“be trapped in”排除A和C；句中表示“被暴风雪困住的时候”，故用过去进行时的被动语态，故选B。
点睛：对时态的选择，要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上，根据具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态，同时关注特殊的结构。
11.The film “Schindler’s List”, was ______ by a real person, named Oskar SchindlerA.inspiredB.promptedC.risedD.insured【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查过去分词。
A. inspired鼓舞；B. prompted引起，提示；C. rised上升；D. insured确保。
句意：电影《辛德勒的名单》的灵感来自一个真实的人，名叫奥斯卡辛德勒。
结合句意可知此处用被动语态，故答案为A。
12.The plan for Xiongan New Area _____ o fficially on April 1, 2017.A.announcedB.was announcedC.announcesD.is announced【答案】B【解析】考查时态与被动语态。
句意：设立雄安新区的计划在2017年4月1日被官方宣布。
计划是被官方宣布，故用被动语态；动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态。
故选B。
13．Quantities of soil ______ in the area, resulting in the increasing number of natural disasters.A．is washed away B．have washed awayC．have washed away D．have been washed away【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意：在这个地区大量的土壤被冲走了，结果导致自然灾害数量增加。
句中soil和wash away是被动关系，此处指土壤已经被冲走并对现在造成影响，故要用现在完成时，要用现在完成时的被动语态，故选D。
14．--- Why don't we choose that road to save time?---The bridge to it.A．has repaired B．is repairedC．is being repaired D．will be repaired【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意为：——我们为什么不选那条路以节省时间呢？——通往那条路的桥正在维修。
桥正在被维修，故用现在进行时的被动语态。
答案：C15．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ each year. A．is washing away B．is being washed awayC．are washing away D．are being washed away【答案】D【解析】【详解】本题考查现在进行时的被动语态和主谓一致。
解题步骤：1.确定谓语单复数：根据quantity的用法，quantities of和a quantity of后面都可加不可数名词与可数名词复数，但它们作主语时，quantities of”后面的谓语动词用复数，而a quantity of…的谓语动词用单数，故排除A、D项。
2.确定第二空：随着森林的被毁，土壤正在被冲走，故应该用现在进行时的被动语态。