2021年考研英语二完形填空原文
2021年考研《英语二》完形填空答案(海文版)
2021年考研《英语二》完形填空答案(海文版)Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)People have speculated for centuries about a future without work .Today is no different, with academics, writers, and activists once again 1 that technology be replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by 2 . A few wealthy people will own all the capital, and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one 4 by purposelessness: Without jobs to give their lives 5 , people will simply become lazy and depressed. 6 , today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression, double the rate for 7 Americans. Also, some research suggests that the 8 for risingrates of mortality, mental-health problems, and addicting 9 poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs. Perhaps this is why many 10 the agonizing dullness of a jobless future.But it doesn’t 11 follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease. Such visions are based on the 12 of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment. In the 13 of work, a society designed with other ends in mind could 14 strikingly different circumstanced for the future of labor and leisure. Today, the 15 of work may be a bit overblown. “Many jobs are boring, degrading, unhealthy, and a waste of human potential,” says John Danaher, a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway.These days, because leisure time is relatively 16 for most workers, people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional 17 of their jobs. “When I come home from a hard day’s work, I often feel 18 ,” Danaher says, adding, “In a world in which I don’t have to work, I might feel rather different”—perhaps different enough to throw himself 19 a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for 20 matters.1.[A] boasting [B] denying [C] warning [D] ensuring【答案】[C] warning2.[A] inequality [B] instability [C] unreliability [D] uncertainty【答案】[A] inequality3.[A] policy [B]guideline [C] resolution [D] prediction【答案】[D] prediction4.[A] characterized [B]divided [C] balanced [D]measured【答案】[A] characterized5.[A] wisdom [B] meaning [C] glory [D] freedom【答案】[B] meaning6.[A] Instead [B] Indeed [C] Thus [D] Nevertheless【答案】[B] Indeed7.[A] rich [B] urban [C]working [D] educated【答案】[C] working8.[A] explanation [B] requirement [C] compensation [D] substitute【答案】[A] explanation9.[A] under [B] beyond [C] alongside [D] among【答案】[D] among10.[A] leave behind [B] make up [C] worry about [D] set aside11.[A] statistically [B] occasionally [C] necessarily [D] economically【答案】[C] necessarily12.[A] chances [B] downsides [C] benefits [D] principles【答案】[B] downsides13.[A] absence [B] height [C] face [D] course【答案】[A] absence14.[A] disturb [B] restore [C] exclude [D] yield【答案】[D] yield15.[A] model [B] practice [C] virtue [D] hardship【答案】[C] virtue16.[A] tricky [B] lengthy [C] mysterious [D] scarce【答案】[D] scarce17.[A] demands [B] standards [C] qualities [D] threats【答案】[A] demands18.[A] ignored [B] tired [C] confused [D] starved【答案】[B] tired19.[A] off [B] against [C] behind [D] into【答案】[D] into20.[A] technological [B] professional [C] educational [D] interpersonalSection II Reading Comprehension。
2021年考研《英语二》完形填空答案及解析(海文版)
2021年考研《英语二》完形填空答案及解析(海文版)>>>2021年考研《英语二》完形填空真题（文字版）Section I Use of English1、[答案][B] resolve[解析]此处考察词义辨析。
首段首句以问句形式提出文章中心：人们浏览网络负面评论信息以及做一些明显令人痛苦的事情的原因。
第二句给出原因：因为人们内心里有一种____(生活中的)不确定因素或不安的需求，空格处所需的动词需要和后面的宾语uncertainty构成语义搭配。
B选项resolve (解决、消除)符合语义要求;A选项protect(保护)，C选项discuss(讨论)，D选项ignore(忽略)带入空格后，语义不通顺，均排除。
故正确答案为B选项resolve。
2、[答案][D] seek[解析]此处考察词义辨析。
空格所在句指出：这项新研究表明，这种求知需求如此强烈以至于人们会_____(答案)来满足他们的好奇心即使他们清楚答案会_____。
空格处所填入的词需要和后面隐含的宾语答案来构成顺畅的语义搭配，只有D选项seek(试图、设法、寻找)符合要求;A选项refuse(拒绝)，B选wait(等待)，C选项regret(遗憾)带入后，语义不通顺。
故正确答案为[D]seek。
3、[答案][A] hurt[解析]此处考察词义辨析。
空格所在句指出：这项新研究表明，这种求知需求如此强烈以至于人们寻找答案来满足他们的好奇心即使答案明显本句中的even when(即使)构成了前后的对立关系，因此空格处所填入的词需和前面的感情色彩词“strong”及语义构成对立，只有A选项hurt(令人痛苦)符合要求;另外此处的it is clear that the answer will hurt 也和第一句中的that will obviously be painful 构成了近义复现。
故A选项为正确答案。
4、[答案][D] expose[解析]此处考察固定短语。
21-23年考研英语二完形
Exploring the Trends and Strategies of the 2021-2023 Postgraduate Entrance Exam English Test (Part II) - The Perfecting of theCloze TestThe Cloze Test, a significant component of the Postgraduate Entrance Exam English Test (Part II), has undergone significant changes and evolution over the past few years, particularly between 2021 and 2023. This evolution is not only reflected in the format and content of the test but also in the expectations of the examinees. To excel in this section, it is imperative to understand these changes and develop effective strategies to address them.Firstly, the Cloze Test has become increasingly focused on contextual understanding. Questions often require the examinee to analyze the relationships between words, phrases, and sentences within a given paragraph. This shift away from traditional vocabulary-based questions towards a more contextual approach requires candidates to have a deeper understanding of the English language and its nuances.Secondly, there has been a noticeable increase in the complexity of sentence structures. This trend is evident in the presence of longer, more complex sentences withmultiple clauses and modifiers. This adds to the challenge of comprehending the overall meaning of the paragraph and makes it crucial for candidates to have excellentanalytical skills.Moreover, the Cloze Test has become increasingly diverse in terms of topic coverage. Topics range from science and technology to social issues and humanities, reflecting the wide range of disciplines that postgraduate students may encounter during their academic journey. This diversity requires candidates to have a broad knowledge base and the ability to apply their language skills across different domains.To address these challenges, candidates need to adopt a comprehensive approach. Firstly, they should focus on enhancing their vocabulary and grammar skills. A solid foundation in these areas will help them navigate through the more complex sentence structures and understand the nuances of the language.Secondly, candidates should practice reading comprehension exercises regularly. This will help them develop the ability to quickly identify key information within a paragraph and understand the relationships between different parts of the text.Lastly, candidates should expose themselves to a wide range of topics and disciplines. This will not only help them prepare for the diverse range of topics covered in the Cloze Test but also equip them with the knowledge andskills needed for their future academic pursuits.In conclusion, the evolution of the Cloze Test over the past few years has made it more challenging and diverse. To excel in this section, candidates need to adopt a comprehensive approach that focuses on enhancing their language skills, reading comprehension abilities, and knowledge base. By doing so, they can confidently face the challenges of the 2021-2023 Postgraduate Entrance Exam English Test (Part II) and achieve their desired results. **探索2021-2023年考研英语二完形填空的趋势与策略** 完形填空作为考研英语二的重要组成部分，近年来，特别是2021-2023年期间，经历了显著的变化和演进。
2021年完型填空英语二
2021年完型填空英语二以下是一份2021年英语二完形填空的样题，供您参考：You'd better hold on to that quarterback because it looks like a long season ahead for the team. The team's __1__ are not as good as they used to be.In the past, the team had a __2__ of excellent quarterbacks, but now they have to __3__ with the best they have. The team's current quarterback is not as __4__ as some of the past quarterbacks, and the team is not performing as well as they used to.The team's management is __5__ that they can find a new quarterback who is __6__ than the current one. However, it is not going to be __7__ . Finding a new quarterback is not like finding a new pair of shoes. It takes time, and there is no guarantee that the new quarterback will be better than the __8__ one.The team's fans are __9__ and want their team to have a good quarterback. However, the team's management has to __10__ theteam's best interests and not just what the fans want. The management has to make a decision that will __11__ the team in the long run.In the end, the team may have to __12__ their expectations for this season and be satisfied with what they have. The team's fans may not be happy about this, but they will have to __13__ it. The team will have to __14__ and see what happens. Maybe next season will be better.In the world of sports, there are no __15__ , and every season is different. The only thing that is __16__ is that the team will do everything they can to win. The fans can only hope that their team will __17__ a good quarterback soon.In the meantime, the team's management will have to make some tough decisions about who will be the team's quarterback for the rest of the season. They will have to choose between keeping the current quarterback and __18__ a new one. No matter what they decide, they have to keep in mind that the most important thing is to have a quarterback who can lead the team to victory.In conclusion, a good quarterback can make a __19__ difference in a team's performance. However, finding a good quarterback is not always easy, and it is not always possible to get a new one who will be better than the current one. The team's management has to make the best decision for the team, even if it means __20__ some of the fans' wishes.。
2021年全国英语等级考试二级完形填空题及答案
2021年全国英语等级考试二级完形填空题及答案•高效备考轻松！202*年公共英语等级考试课程火热开售中202*年全国英语等级考试二级完形填空题及答案第三部分：英语知识运用第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四个选项中选出能填人空白处的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It is not polite to arrive at a dinner party more than 15 to 20 minutes late. The host or hostess usually waits for all the guests to arrive before36the meal. If someone is late, the food may be spoiled, and so might the host or the hostess37. If you have to be late, call and tell themto38you. It' s even39to be early ! The host or the hostess will probably not be40If you are early, drive or walk around the block a few minutes, or just sit in yourcar41the right time. Though it' s often important to arrive on time, yet42, for open houses, the host or the hostessinvites guests to arrive and leave43a certain time so you can arrive at any time44the time he or she gives you.It' s nice to bring an empty stomach, but it' s even nicer to bring a small present. The present should not cost45, or you might embarrass the host or hostess. Flowers, wine, or a box of46will be fine.Never bring money as a present. In an introduction, the order of a name : the given name, the family name. In other words, the given name comes47It' s important not only to learn and remember names, but to48them often in the conversation. After the49, we usually call friends by their given names.50may want you call them by their titlesand51such as"Mr. Jones", "Mrs. Smith", "Ms. Johnson" or "Dr. Brown".A maiden name is a woman' s family name at birth. In the United States and Canada, after a woman marries, she52the family name of her husband53her maiden name. It is now becoming common,54, for women to keep their maidennames55they get married.36.A. makingB. cookingC. doingD. serving37.A. spiritB. opinionC. thoughtD. idea38.A. have withB. have withoutC. start withoutD. start with39.A. niceB. worseC. nicerD. bad40.A.backB. inC. upD. ready41.A. byB. afterC. beforeD. until42.A. in the other handB. on the other handC. in another handD. on another hand4,3. A. forB. amongC. betweenD. at44.A. withinB. byC.onD.in45.A. manyB. a lotC.a littleD.a few46.A. silverB. prizesC. cookbookD. candy47.A. afterB. beforeC. firstD. later48.A. watch outB. repeatC. speakD. retell49.A. introductionB. conversationC. meetingD. dinner50. A. GentlemenB. Young peopleC. Older peopleD. Doctor51. A. given namesB. first namesC. family namesD. full names52.A. givesB. bringsC. carriesD. takes53.A. insteadB. in place ofC. takes placeD. in place54.A. andB. whileC. howeverD. still55.A. afterB. untilC. beforeD. since。
考研《英语二》完形填空答案(文都版)
考研《英语二》完形填空答案(文都版)考试采取“一题多卷”模式，试题答案顺序不统一，请依据试题进行核对。
Directions：Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)People have speculated for centuries about a future without work .Today is no different, with academics, writers, and activists once again 1 that technology be replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by 2 . A few wealthy people will own all the capital, and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one 4 by purposelessness：Without jobs to give their lives 5 , people will simply become lazy and depressed. 6,today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression, double the rate for 7 Americans. Also, some research suggests that the 8 for rising rates of mortality, mental-health problems, and addicting 9 poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs. Perhaps this is why many 10 the agonizing dullness of a jobless future.But it doesn’t 11 follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease. Such visions are based on the 12 of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment. In the 13 of work, a society designed with other ends in mind could 14 strikingly different circumstanced for the future of labordegrading, unhealthy, and a waste of human potential,” says John Danaher, a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway.These days, because leisure time is relatively 16 for most workers, people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional 17 of their jobs. “When I come home from a hard day’s work, I often feel 18 ,” Danaher says, adding, “In a world in which I don’t have to work, I might feel rather different”—perhaps different enough to throw himself 19 a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for 20 matters.1.[A] boasting [B] denying [C] warning [D] ensuring[答案][C] warning2.[A] inequality [B] instability [C] unreliability [D] uncertainty[答案][A] inequality3.[A] policy [B]guideline [C] resolution [D] prediction[答案][D] prediction4.[A] characterized [B]divided [C] balanced [D]measured[答案][A] characterized5.[A] wisdom [B] meaning [C] glory [D] freedom[答案][B] meaning6.[A] Instead [B] Indeed [C] Thus [D] Nevertheless[答案][B] Indeed7.[A] rich [B] urban [C]working [D] educated[答案][C] working8. [A] explanation [B] requirement [C] compensation [D] substitute9.[A] under [B] beyond [C] alongside [D] among[答案][D] among10.[A] leave behind [B] make up [C] worry about [D] set aside[答案][C] worry about11.[A] statistically [B] occasionally [C] necessarily [D] economically [答案][C] necessarily12.[A] chances [B] downsides [C] benefits [D] principles[答案][B] downsides13.[A] absence [B] height [C] face [D] course[答案][A] absence14.[A] disturb [B] restore [C] exclude [D] yield[答案][D] yield15.[A] model [B] practice [C] virtue [D] hardship[答案][C] virtue16.[A] tricky [B] lengthy [C] mysterious [D] scarce[答案][D] scarce17.[A] demands [B] standards [C] qualities [D] threats[答案][A] demands18.[A] ignored [B] tired [C] confused [D] starved[答案][B] tired19.[A] off [B] against [C] behind [D] into[答案][D] into20.[A] technological [B] professional [C] educational [D] interpersonal。
2021年考研《英语二》真题及答案解析_2
2021年考研《英语二》真题及答案解析Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Weighing yourself regularly is a wonderful way to stay aware of any significant weight fluctuations. ______(1), when done too often, this habit can sometimes hurt more than it _____(2).As for me, weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing ______(3)on the scale. That was bad to my overall fitness goals. I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass, but thinking only of ______(4)the number on the scale, I altered my training program. That convicted with how I needed to train to ______(5)my goals.I also found that weighing myself daily did not provide an accurate ______(6)of the hard work and progress I was making in the gym. It takes about three weeks to a month to notice anysignificant changes in your weight ______(7)altering your training program. The most ______(8)changes will be observed in skill level, strength and inches lostFor these ______(9), I stopped weighing myself every day and switched to a bimonthly weighing schedule ______(10). Since weight loss is not my goal, it is less important for me to______(11)my weight each week. Weighing every other week allows me to observe and ______(12)any significant weight changes. That tells me whether I need to ______(13)my training program.I use my bimonthly weigh-in ______(14)to get information about my nutrition as well. If my training intensity remains the same, but I'm constantly ______(15)and dropping weight, this is a ______(16)that I need to increase my daily caloric intake.The ______(17)to stop weighing myself every day has done wonders for my overall health, fitness and well-being. I'm experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a ______(18)morning weigh-in. I've also experienced greater success in achieving my specific fitness goals, ______(19)I'm training according to those goals, not the numbers on a scale.Rather than ______(20)over the scale, turn your focus to how you look, feel how your clothes fit and your overall energy level.1.【题干】_____【选项】A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.However【答案】D【解析】此处考察逻辑关系。
2021考研英语完型填空练习题及解析（一）
【导语】完形填空是考研⽐较难的⼀部分，从历年的平均分可看出，每年平均分都在5分左右，低于及格分。
复习完形建议⾼质量练习。
把完形出现的固定搭配、固定词组整理出来，⼀般在9⽉后开始系统准备、做题为宜。
整理了“2021考研英语完型填空练习题及解析（⼀）”的⽂章，希望对⼤家有所帮助。
Section II Use of English Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) Health implies more than physical fitness. It also implies mental and emotional well-being. An angry, frustrated, emotionally 21 person in good physical condition is not 22 healthy. Mental health, therefore, has much to do 23 how a person copes with the world as s/he exists. Many of the factors that 24 physical health also affect mental and emotional well-being. Having a good self-image means that people have positive 25 pictures and good, positive feelings about themselves, about what they are capable 26 , and about the roles they play. People with good self-images like themselves, and they are 27 like others. Having a good self-image is based 28 a realistic, as well as positive, or optimistic 29 of one’s own worth and value and capabilities. Stress is an unavoidable, necessary, and potentially healthful 30 of our society. People of all ages 31 stress. Children begin to 32 stress during prenatal development and during childbirth. Examples of stress-inducing 33 in the life of a young person are death of a pet, pressure to 34 academically, the divorce of parents, or joining a new youth group. The different ways in which individuals 35 to stress may bring healthful or unhealthy results. One person experiencing a great deal of stress may function exceptionally well 36 another may be unable to function at all. If stressful situations are continually encountered, the individual’s physical, social, and mental health are eventually affected. Satisfying social relations are vital to 37 mental and emotional health. It is believed that in order to 38 , develop, and maintain effective and fulfilling social relationships people must 39 the ability to know and trust each other, understand each other, influence, and help each other. They must also be capable of 40 conflicts in a constructive way. 21. [A] unstable [B] unsure [C] imprecise [D] impractical 22. [A] normally [B] generally [C] virtually [D] necessarily 23. [A] on [B] at [C] to [D] with 24. [A] signify [B] influence [C] predict [D] mark 25. [A] intellectual [B] sensual [C] spiritual [D] mental 26. [A] to be doing [B] with doing [C] to do [D] of doing 27. [A] able better to [B] able to better [C] better to able [D] better able to 28. [A] on [B] from [C] at [D] about 29. [A] assessment [B] decision [C] determination [D] assistance 30. [A] ideality [B] realization [C] realism [D] reality 31. [A] occur [B] engage [C] confront [D] encounter 32. [A] tolerate [B] sustain [C] experience [D] undertake 33. [A] evidence [B] accidents [C] adventures [D] events 34. [A] acquire [B] achieve [C] obtain [D] fulfill 35. [A] respond [B] return [C] retort [D] reply 36. [A] why [B] when [C] while [D] where 37. [A] sound [B] all-round [C] entire [D] whole 38. [A] illuminate [B] enunciate [C] enumerate [D] initiate 39. [A] access [B] assess [C] process [D] possess 40. [A] resolving [B] saluting [C] dissolving [D] solving Section II Use of English 答案及解析 21. A An angry, frustrated, emotionally unstable person in good physical condition is not necessarily healthy.⼀个易怒的，情绪沮丧的，感情不稳定但是体格很好的⼈，未是健康的。
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考研英语二完形填空原文
xx考研英语二完形填空原文
xx年全国研究生入学考试英语考试已经结束，特为考生第一时间了xx考研英语二完形填空原文，仅供大家参考!
Fears of civilization-wide idleness are based too much on the downsides of being unemployed in a society premised on the concept of employment.
A 1567 painting by Pieter Bruegel the Elder depicts a mythical land of plenty, where people grow idle in the absence of work. Wikimedia
" Ilana E. Strauss
" Jun 28, xx
People have speculated for centuries about a future without work, and today is no different, with academics, writers, and activists once again warning that technology
is replacing human workers. Some imagine that the ing work-
free world will be defined by inequality: A few wealthy people will own all the capital, and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.
A different, less paranoid, and not mutually exclusive prediction holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one characterized by purposelessness: Without jobs to give their lives meaning, people will simply bee lazy and depressed. Indeed, today's unemployed don't seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression, double the rate for working Americans. Also, some research suggests that the explanation for rising rates of mortality, mental-health problems, and addiction among poorly-educated, middle-aged people is a shortage of well-paid jobs. Another study shows that people are often happier at work than in their free time. Perhaps this is why many worry about the agonizing dullness of a jobless future.
But it doesn't necessarily follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with
malaise. Such visions are based on the downsides of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment. In the absence of work, a society designed with other ends in mind could yield strikingly different circumstances for the future of labor and leisure. Today, the virtue of work may be a bit overblown. "Many jobs are boring, degrading, unhealthy, and a squandering of human potential," says John Danaher, a lecturer at the National University of Ireland
in Galway who has written about a world without work. "Global surveys find that the vast majority of people are unhappy at work."
These days, because leisure time is relatively scarce for most workers, people use their free time to counterbalance the in ___ectual and emotional demands of their jobs. "When I e home from a hard day's work, I often feel tired," Danaher says, adding, "In a world in which I don't have to work, I might feel rather different"-perhaps different enough to throw himself into a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for professional matters.
Having a job can provide a measure of financial
stability, but in addition to stressing over how to cover life's necessities, today's jobless are frequently made to feel like social outcasts. "People who avoid work are viewed as parasites and leeches," Danaher says. Perhaps as a result of this cultural attitude, for most people, self-esteem and identity are tied up intricately with their job, or lack of job.
Plus, in many modern-day societies, unemployment can also be downright boring. American towns and cities aren't
really built for lots of free time: Public spaces tend to be small islands in seas of private property, and there aren't many places without entry fees where adults can meet new people or e up with ways to entertain one another.
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