2017-2018学年上海市华二紫竹紫竹初三英语自招第四讲非限定性动词训练题 答案

练习四非谓语动词1.More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically,__B____it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations.A.makeB.makingC.madeD.to make2.It is generally accepted that Chinese were the earliest ___C_____football while the Europeans established the modern rules for football.A.playedB.playingC.to playD.having played3.The newly concluded National People's Congress has passed a package of economic policies___B_____a yearly economic growth of 8%.A.targetB.to targetC.targetingD.targeted4.___B______of concrete and steel,the Petronas Towers in Kuala Lampu could provide a better chance of surviving than did the World Trade Centre buildings.A.BuildingB.BuiltC.To builtD.Having built5.Besides the Internet,television is another major way of communication ___A_____us to see the performers as well as to hear the voice.A.permittingB.to permitC.being permittedD.permitted6.Tracy Mcgrady announced his operation decision to the press without informing his club, leaving his team members ___D_____why he did so.A.to wonderB.wonderedC.wonderingD.wonder7.The elevated roads are flooded with large outdoor signboards of ads,which are intended__D___by passing car drivers.A.to readB.to be readingC.to have readD.to be read8.___D____as the main reason for the recent world-wide economic problems is the fact that the US government would hardly accept.A.RegardingB.To regardC.RegardedD.Being regarded9.___B___a bright red dancing shoe,she started to perform elegant dances with her body turning beautifully.A.WornB.WearingC.Being wornD.To wear10.Rising energy costs and the falling dollar are cutting into what foreign manufacturers calledthe“China Price”-a 40 to 50 percent cost advantage once____A___ by Chinese producers.A.offeredB.having offeredC.being offeredD.to wear11.An underlying assumption of most market research is that people are continually making financial decisions ____D____their desire for goods that give them the most satisfaction.A.basing onB.base onC.to base onD.based on12.The old man,_____D____abroad for twenty years,is on the way back to his motherland.A.to workB.workingC.to have workedD.having worked13.___C___in the queue for half an hour,Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A.WaitingB.WaitedC.Having waitedD.To have waited14.I don't know whether you happen___C_____,but I'm going to study in the USA this September.A.to be heardB.to be hearingC.to hear d.to have heard15.The flu is believed ___C______by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A.cause b.being caused C.to be caused D.to have caused16.___A__by the belief that the computer will be a useful tool,they began to develop soft wares for personal computers.A.GuidedB.GuidingC.Being guidedD.Having guided17.More and more mainland high school students are considering___B_______universities in HongKongA.to attendB.attendingC.to be attendD.to attending18.The flowers___C____sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A.to smellB.smellingC.smeltD.to be smelt19.Henry is said___C_____ abroad,but I don't know what country he studied in.A.to have studiedB.to studyC.to be studyingD.to be studying20.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see__A____the next year.A.carried outB.carrying outC.carry outD.to carry out21.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple,but it remains____B____whether they will enjoy it.A.to seeB.to be seenC.seeingD.seen22.Victor apologized for ___C_____to inform me of the change in the plan.A.his being not ableB.him not to be ableC.his not being ableD.him to be not able23.Suddenly,a tall man driving a golden carriage seized the girl and took her away,____B_____intothe woods.A.to disappearB.disappearedC.disappearingD.having disappeared24.__C_____but he still couldn't understand the logical connection of the two subjects.A.Having told many timesB.Having been told many timesD.Many times as he was toldC.He was told many times25.Because of the unexpected changes,they postponed ___B_____us a reply.A.to giveB.givingC.to givingD.given26.Although first___D____almost 200 years ago,the novels of Jane Austin have remained popular around the world.A.publishingB.being publishedC.publishedD.was published27.Charles often attempts to escape____D_____whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A.having been finedB.to have been finedC.to be finedD.being fined28.Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to____ D_____with the global education community through the Internet.A.been connectedB.connectedC.connectingD.being connected29.___C____to a foreign language as much as you can is considered the best way to learn it we.A.ExposedB.Having exposedC.Being exposedD.Expose30.With a lot of difficult problems___C____,the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A.settledB.settlingC.to settleD.being settled31.We hurried to the house agency__A____ that all the rooms in the apartment building had been sold out.A.only to be toldB.just to be toldC.only being toldD.to have been told32.When I asked the man for information about the latest flights,he said the information deskwas the place __B___for help.A.turning toB.to turn toC.for turningD.to turn33.It is really quite extraordinary that we should have been at the same college without ____D____before.A.metB.being metC.having metD.having been met34.Having lost all his money,Mark had no choice but___C___the police for help.A.askingB.askC.to askD.asked35.Unreliable delivery dates are one of the most important obstacles to ____A____our exportsA.increaseB.increasingC.have increasedD.increased36.I didn't mean___C____ anything but the cakes looked so good that I couldn't resist trying one.A.eatingB.eatC.to eatD.ate37.In France,the national interest___D____in painting was far greater and more general than that in England at that time.A.to feelB.feltC.to be feltD.feeling38.___A____from the mirror,she lifted the comer of a curtain and saw through the window.A.TurningB.TurnC.TurnedD.To turn39.___C_____in 1635,the Boston Latin School is the oldest public school in the United States.A.FoundingB.Having foundedC.FoundedD.found40.The girl is seated at a table___A____towards a young man who is lighting her cigarette for her.A.leaningB.being leanedC.having leanedD.to lean41.He was,after all,the Prime Minister and did not appreciate___B____ to feel like an ignorant schoolboy.A.to be madeB.being madeC.having madeD.making42.First___D___in 1953,this remarkable short novel established the author as a major new American writer.A.to publishB.publishingC.have publishedD.published43.It was just after dark.A blustery wind whipped（搅打）the steam coming out of the manholes, and people hurried along the sidewalks with their collars__C_____A.turning upB.to turn upC.turned upD.being turned up44.___C___the whole passage,and you will get a general idea of it.A.ScanningB.To scanC.ScanD.Having scanned45.Our school looks more beautiful with many red lanterns____B____ high over the square.A.to be raisedB.raisedC.being raisedD.being risen46.With so many people___A____ by sending E-mails every day,it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of the Internet.municatingmunicatedmunicateD.to communicate47.___A___Aids had left a scar on Ajani and his sister,their grandfather's face turned white.A.When he heardB.Having heardC.When hearingD.On hearing48.The international agreement,____A_____encourage children not to smoke and help people kickthe habit,was signed on February 27.A.intending toB.being intended toC.intended toD.to intend to49.-Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.Sorry.With so much work___B____ my mind.I almost break down.A.filedB.fillingC.to fillD.being filed.50.--Why do you look sad?-There are so many problems__A_______.A.remaining to settleB.remained settlingC.remaining to be settledD.remained to be settled51.It is obvious that nobody wants to make friends with the poor boy___A____money.A.suspected of having stolenB.suspecting to stealC.suspected having stolenD.suspecting to have stolen52.Many early Europeans,____A____the earth to be flat,feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.A.believingB.having believedC.believedD.to believe53.European countries,__D___crisis is at hand,are providing great encouragement for parents to create more babies in the 21st century.A.to realizeB.realizedC.have realizedD.realizing54.The important experiment __D______in a remote laboratory,was at once reported in the newspaper.A.though was madeB.having madeC.to be madeD.though made55.The great fire continued till the next morning,with a heavy smoke ___A____in the distance.A.could be seenB.seenC.having seenD.to be seen56.Some people believe that some numbers show the____C___ side of a person's personality.A.hidingB.hidC.hiddenD.hide57.___B_____in his research work,he declined the invitation to a dinner party.A.Having absorbedB.AbsorbedC.AbsorbingD.Be absorbed58.The conference currently__A____ in Geneva has caught the attention of the mass media.A.heldB.to be heldC.being heldD.having held59.Catherine is considering____B____a medical school,which will affect her relocation.A.to attendB.attendingC.to be attendD.to attending60.Now everyone here was working hard and doing what they could____B____ more money.A.makeB.to makeC.makingD.made61.Thousands of people____C___ as Santa Claus took part in Liverpool's annual“Santa Dash"on December 3 this year.A.dressingB.To dressC.dressedD.are dressed62.People in India often practice yoga,a set of mental and physical exercises___C____to bring the body and soul together.A.designingB.to designC.designedD.are designed63.Taliban claimed___A____American's military helicopter,but there was no further news.A.to bring downB.bringing downC.to have brought down64.If you stay over four years in this country,you will have to have your visa___D____ one more year.A.extendB.to extendC.extendingD.extended65.The impact,____A____shortly before midnight local time,knocked out all communications before warming could be given.A.occurredB.occurringC.being occurredD.having occurred66.The fishermen overcame a lot of difficulties____A___ their boats at harbour when Typhoon Aere was striking the area.A.they had fasteningB.having fasteningC.they had fastenedD.which has to fasten67.______with fright,the hungry fox hid himself in a small cave,__A_____his tail o the rain.A.Trembling；exposingB.Trembled；exposedC.Trembling；exposingD.Trembling; exposed68.Research into the dynamics of storms is directed toward improving the ability_____these events and thus to minimize damage and avoid loss of life.69.___B____many symbols makes it possible to put a large amount of information on a single map.eingC.Having usedD.To use70.Thirty years after___D____ to McCartney's words,they still seem to me the best yardstick(标准），because they give us a way to measure ourselves rather than othersA.introducingB.having introducedC.introducedD.being introduced71.I received a nice present from my parents on Christmas Eve,with a short amusing poem___D____A.to be attachedB.attachingC.being attachedD.attached72.At the seventh International Ballet Competition,Femando Bujones won the first gold medal ever____C_____to an American male dancer.A.to be awardedB.awardingC.being awardedD.having awarded73.In another case,the police spotted a man ___B_____without his hands on the handlebars.A.to cycleB.cyclingC.to be cyclingD.to be cycled74.No one can walk the wire without a bit of fear unless___A___very young.A.having been trainedB.trainedC.to be trainedD.being trained75_____D___the problem for a while she thought better other first solutionA.consideringB.ConsideredC.Being consideredD.Having considered76.The guide ___C_____the way,we had no trouble getting out of the forest.A.ledB.to leadC.leadingD.being led77.Ten years after____B____in 1995,eBay has become the world's leading online marketplace for all sorts of goods.B.formedC.to be formedD.being formed78.When the tour guide finally found the lost tourist in the far-off comer of the park,he wassiting on a rock,___A___to his girlfriend excitedly on the phone.A.talkingB.having talkC.to talkD.talked79.Even many years after his divorce,he still couldn't figure out the reason for his__D____ marriage.A.to failB.to be failingC.failingD.failed80.Originally___D______ for teenagers,Harry Potter proved to be popular with middle-aged housewives as well.A.writingB.having been writtenC.being writtenD.written81.A lack of sense of family responsibility has caused many couples born in thehe 1980s_____B____quickly.A.divorceB.to divorceC.divorcingD.divorced82.____A____cancer risk,diets should include lite or no red meat.A.To lowerB.LoweringC.LoweredD.Being lowered83.You may see some dull advertisements____C_____people to buy their products while watching TV.A.to encourageB.encouragesC.encouragingD.encouraged84.____D_____her success in Disney Channel's new TV series Hannah Montana,15-year-old Miley Cyrus is now the wealthiest child in the world!A.To be followedB.FollowingC.Being followedD.Having followed85.In March 2007,the Hannah Montana album was reissued in a special edition __D____a bonus DVD.A.to be featuredB.to featureC.featuredD.featuring86.Bacon was considered quite an expensive delicacy and ___D____to obtain some bacon made people feel quite special.A.to manageB.mangeC.managingD.managed87.People purchase shares of stock in a company ___A___to receive regular payments called dividends.A.expectingB.to expectC.expectedD.having expected88.The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing____C____should have attracted the government's attention.A.solvingB.solveC.to solveD.solved89.The decision___A_____Internet addiction as a mental disorder has caused much debate.A.to classifyB.classifyingC.being classifiedD.to be classified90.Several people____B__in the GM-Chrysler merger discussions say the companies have talked to federal officials about their proposed transaction.A.involvingB.involvedC.to involveD.involve91.In the past three years,the Southeast Asian nation witnessed its islands ___C_____by a tsunami and typhoons.A.to be destroyedC.been destroyedD.destroyed92.Many people found their memories ___B_____them down towards the end of the day,but the following morning.those who had slept well could recall much more.A.lettingB.letC.to letD.have let93.A recent review shows that half a billion pounds spent___D_____to raise the standard of Englishin primary schools in the UK has had almost no impact on children's reading skills.A.attemptB.attemptedC.attemptingD.to attempt94.____D__the current worsened financial state,the government of Iceland had to seek help from countries like Russia and China.A.To considerB.ConsideredC.Having been consideredD.Considering95.___D_____by the snowstorm for about one month,most of the villages in that district were shortof food and medicine.A.Having isolatedB.To be isolatedC.IsolatingD.Having been isolated96.Those digital-age workers,___B____computers and mobile phones,are working untiringly under great emotional and physical stress created by the round-the-clock Internet economy.A.to be armed withB.armed withC.to arm withD.having armed with97.___C___by the outstanding conductor Karajan,the orchestra began to play Beethoven's Symphony No.5.A.To be ledB.Being ledC.LedD.Having led98.When staying in London,I found each experience provided opportunities to hear English ___D____in the local idiom by expressive,colorful people.A.speakB.to speakC.speakingD.spoken99.On the other hand,human beings apply their intelligence___B_____ to societies and laws to prevent the act of killing other people.A.createB.createdC.creatingD.be created100.Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works___C___ damage to certain cells of brain and slowing brain activity.A.causeB.to causeC.causingD.and to cause。