读后续写写作手法之修辞押韵佳句
押韵或者说押头韵或尾韵是英语文学中常见的一种修辞手法
适当运用修辞会让你的续写语言优美跳脱！！！
押韵的修辞往往会形成双名词或双形容词或双动词的共振，
让你的文章读起来朗朗上口，颇具音韵美，批卷老师必然被你的作文打动。
如此，作文高分就来啦！！！
第一组：
1.toss and turn（尤指因无法入睡而）翻来覆去，辗转反侧
I was tossing and turning all night.
我整晚辗转反侧，无法入睡。
1.cut and thrust唇枪舌剑，激烈争论
She enjoys the cut and thrust of party politics.
她喜欢党派政治中的唇枪舌剑。
2.born and bred土生土长的
He's a Parisian born and bred.
他是土生土长的巴黎人。
3.wait and see等等看；等着瞧
No decision will be made until next year,so you'll just have to wait and see.
得等到明年才会有决定，所以你只好等等看了。
4.wear and tear（一定时期内的）磨损，损耗
Seat covers on trains take a lot of wear and tear.
火车上的座套磨损比较严重。
5.meet-and-greet见面会（知名人物与群众对话的活动）The President took a short meet-and-greet walk to the restaurant.总统到酒店出席了一个简短见面会。
6.bread and butter谋生的职业；谋生之道Gardening is my bread and butter at the moment.
眼下园艺工作是我的谋生之道。
7.bed and breakfast（私人住宅或小旅馆提供的）住宿和早餐We're staying at a farm that does bed and breakfast.
我们住在一家提供住宿和早餐的农庄里。
8.surf and turf海鲜牛排套餐
We spent three days together,eating surf and turf.
我们在一起待了三天，吃海鲜牛排大餐。
9.here and there到处，在各处
There were a few books here and there,but apart from that the room was quite bare.
房间里散放着几本书，但除此之外几乎没有什么东西。
10.awake and alert
People who wake up to musical alarms reported feeling more awake and alert.
早上被音乐脑中叫醒的人感觉更加的清醒和警觉。
第二组：
11.huff and puff（通常在运动后）喘粗气
We were huffing and puffing by the time we'd climbed to the top of the hill.我们爬上山顶后直喘粗气。
这个短语还有“大声抱怨，反对”的意思They huffed and puffed about the price but eventually they paid up.他们大声抱怨那价格太高，但最后还是付了钱。
12.nip and tuck（比赛中）势均力敌，不相上下
It was nip and tuck as to who would win the playoffs,but Denver's determination helped them to beat a tough Washington team.
尽管在季后赛中难分高下，但丹佛掘金队的坚毅最终帮助他们战胜了强大的华盛顿奇才队。
13.twists and turns
They say the important thing in life isn't the destination.It's the journey,the challenges you face along the way,the unexpected twists and turns.““世人常说生命中最重要的并非是抵达终点。
而是旅途本身，是一路上的重重挑战，是出乎意料的峰回路转。
““《摩登家庭》14.thick and thin
His wife stuck faithfully to him through thick and thin.
他的妻子和他同甘共苦，对他坚贞不渝。
15.disappointed and desperate
Hearing the news,she was disappointed and deperate.
得知这个消息，她心中沮丧而绝望。
16.fashion and fortune
nor was Mrs.Hurst,who had married a man of more fashion than fortune,less disposed to consider his house as her home when it suited her.
再说那位嫁了个穷措大的赫斯脱太太，每逢上弟弟这儿来作客，依旧象是到了自己家里一样。
17.from dawn to dust
Peasants work from dawn to dusk all the year round.
农民整年起早贪黑地劳动。
18.then and there
He gave a demonstration of the new technique then and there.他当场(立即）表演了这种新的操作方法。
—“Keep your breath to cool your porridge.自己管自己的事情，别多管闲事。
用修辞润色读后续写
用修辞润色读后续写《用修辞润色读后续写》**篇一：**《用修辞润色读后续写》读后续写就像是一场神奇的魔法，而修辞则是那魔法棒上璀璨的宝石，能让整个续写的世界变得五彩斑斓。
开头的时候，当我们面对读后续写的任务，就像站在一片未知的荒野边缘。
读后续写是一个充满挑战的活儿，它要求我们顺着原有的故事脉络，去开辟出一片新的天地。
就好比我们要在已经搭好的半边桥的基础上，继续建造另一半，而且要建得稳固又美观。
如果没有修辞的润色，那续写出来的故事可能就像没有加盐的菜肴，平淡无味。
我曾经有一次读后续写的经历，那可真是让我深刻体会到了修辞的重要性。
原故事是一个小男孩在森林里迷路了，周围都是阴森森的树木，像是一个个张牙舞爪的怪物。
我在续写的时候，一开始只是平铺直叙地写小男孩如何寻找出路。
后来我突然意识到这样的描写太过乏味。
于是我开始加入修辞。
我把小男孩的孤独感比作是一片掉入大海的树叶，“小男孩孤零零地在森林里，就像一片小小的树叶被无情地抛进了大海，周围全是未知的恐惧，那些树木仿佛是大海里涌起的黑色巨浪，随时可能将他吞没。
”这样一写，整个画面感就出来了，而且小男孩的无助也被渲染得更加深刻。
在中间部分，修辞的作用就更大了。
它就像是一把把神奇的钥匙，打开了读者情感的大门。
比如说，我们要描写一个人物的愤怒，如果只是说“他很生气”，这就太干巴巴了。
但是如果我们说“他的愤怒像火山喷发一样，炽热的岩浆在他的胸腔里翻滚，双眼燃烧着熊熊烈火，仿佛要把眼前的一切都烧成灰烬”，这样的描写是不是一下子就能让读者感受到那种强烈的愤怒呢？再比如说描写喜悦，“她的喜悦像春天里盛开的花朵，一下子绽放在脸上，那笑容如同阳光穿透云层，洒遍了每一个角落。
”这时候，读者也能感同身受地体会到那种欢乐。
到了结尾部分，修辞的润色能够让整个故事升华到一个新的高度。
就像是给一个精美的蛋糕加上了一颗最甜美的樱桃。
也许有人会说，结尾简单总结一下就好了，何必这么大费周章呢？可是，一个好的结尾，用修辞精心打造的结尾，就像一首优美乐曲的最后一个音符，能让人回味无穷。
高中英语2024高考读后续写常用修辞手法(共六种)
高考英语读后续写常用修辞手法一、比喻（metaphor）比喻是一种常用的修辞手法，俗称“打比方”。
比喻通过将一个事物或概念与另一个事物或概念进行类比，使人能够更好地理解或感受所描述的对象。
比喻可分为明喻和暗喻等。
明喻是一种直接、明确地揭示本体和喻体相似之处的修辞手法，在明喻中，比喻的含义通常是明确的。
常用的明喻标志词有 like, as, seem, as...as, as if, as though, similar to等。
His eyes sparkled like diamonds in the sunlight. 他眼睛在阳光下像钻石一样闪闪发光。
The car sped down the highway like a bullet from a gun. 那辆汽车在高速公路上疾驰而去，像一颗射出的子弹。
The old man’s voice was as dry as a desert. 老人的声音像沙漠一样干燥。
He felt as if the whole world had fallen apart on him. 他感觉彷佛整个世界都崩塌了。
暗喻也叫隐喻，是一种间接、隐晦的比喻手法，通过暗示或间接的方式来传达比喻的意思。
暗喻不用like, as等明喻标志词，常用喻词be等连接。
暗喻的典型形式为：甲是乙。
暗喻多利用词语的多义性、隐喻或象征等特点，使得比喻的意义不是显而易见的，需要读者或听众去推测和理解。
He’s a wolf in sheep’s clothing. 他是一只披着羊皮的狼。
She has a heart of gold. 她有一颗金子般的心。
His smile is a ray of light in a dark room. 他的微笑是黑暗房间里的一束光明。
I felt a lump in my throat, tearing welling up in my eyes. 我如鲠在喉，泪水湿润了眼眶。
读后续写经典句型100句
浙江新写作读后续写精彩句型100句Group one (1-10)01. Noticing Susan’s unhappiness, Rose secretly suggested making a crown with flowers to please her.02. As the family walked to the door to leave, the mother came running back, gave me a hug and whispered, “Thanks for being our angels today.”03. Feeling familiar with the voice, she turns round and saw…04. A small smile may make a big difference.05. It was this unique experience t hat made me understand whatever difficulty (= no matter what difficulty) we are faced with (= we may face), we mustn’t give up our hope.06. What happened today made me realize that f orgiveness is a kind of virtue.07. She explained that her mother was badly ill last night, which contributed to her fault.08. I will treasure/value our friendship forever.09. Jennifer’s sleepy eyes opened wide and her face wore a smile that brightenedup the whole room.10. She understood that her daughter meant much more than anything else in the world.Group two (11-20)11. Dad cleared his throat and said in a serious voice, “….”12. Hoping it could be sent to one who badly needed it.13. At that time, you were badly in need of money to pay the fee and you hadto….Then why didn’t you keep it for yourself?14. Although I don’t have much money, I can live happily; but if I lose honesty, I won’t be happy any more. In a long run, I will be a loser.15. I kept avoiding eye contact with him, ….16. I made up my mind to find out/figure out how to fit in with them/how to get along with them.17. The teacher is paying particular/close attention to Mary, who is constantly putting forward questions in class in order to rank among the best pupils.18. It took her great courage to tell dad that….19. This will be a great financial sacrifice for her parents who have already been paying for her college.20. I left the site in tears. In a split second the drunk driver had torn the passer-by into pieces.Group three (21-30)21.One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime.22.Nothing can replace what we have lost, the fresh air and the blue sky.23.And the spirit of generosity behind the projec t appears to be spreading.24.I put aside my uneasiness and said, …25.“There couldn't be anything that's more incorrect，”Merrigan said.26.He was so proud of his success that he refused to listen to advice.27.Life can be so wonderful, full of adventure and joy. It can also be full of challenges, setbacks(挫折) and heartbreaks.28.No invention has received more praise and abuse than the Internet.29.Dozens of cases show that willpower is one of the most important habits for a person's success.30.With the help and encouragement of her mother, she overcome many difficulties and succeeded in learning ….Group four (31-40)31. After learning what situation I was in, my teacher, Michael encouraged me to step out of trouble bravely and confidently.32. There is nothing better than being praised by my teacher before my classmates.33.Good understanding among friends makes each other’s life richful, career successful. A true friend may share your sorrows as well as your happiness.34.Happiness is in the mind,not in outside events and circumstances.35. Beautiful things happen when you distance yourself from negative thinking.36.It’s so easy to be negative when things go wrong, or blame others for negative outcomes in your life. But do negativity and blame change anything for the better?37.If you want to make a difference in the world, start with the world around you.38.Sometimes you have to walk away from people, not because you don’t care, but because they don’t.39. It’s a tough pill to swallow, but it’s necessary medicine.40. Most of the successful people were not born into success; they simply did, and continue to do, things that help them realize their full potential.Group five (41-50)41.Success is not final, and failure is not fatal（致命的）. It is the courage to continue that counts/matters.42.No matter what happens, always have the belief that the things you desire may not happen today, but they will happen.43.Continue to do your work and, eventually, someone will praise and appreciate what you do.44.I woke up this morning to, and walked out to experience a sunrise of astonishing beauty.45. Immediately, I feel the urge to share this breathtaking moment with sb….46. The most beautiful sunrise I’d ever seen was slipping through my fingers.47.When you set goals and take action in your life, you will eventually learn that there will be times when you succeed and there will be times when you fail, and both are equally important in the long run.48. Anything worth achieving takes great effort.49.There is no exercise better for the heart and soul than reaching out and lifting others up.50.While I’m not against buying new products that add value to our lives, most of the money we spend on things will not make us any happier in the long run unless we’re investing in our personal growth and takingaction in the meantime.Group five (51-60)51. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All ofa sudden，a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.52. Her words still hurt, “The trouble with you is that you won't put yourself in my place. Can't you see things from my point of view？”53. I shook my head stubbornly.54.However, when something did interest me, I could become absorbed.55. A heavy rain ruined the dinner.56.Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives.57. When asked about happiness, we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight.58.Over the next 17 years, he became one of the staff's most valued contributors.59.Literature is a beautiful, richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment.60.We all know that the cost of education will continue to be a significant burden on the family budget.Group five (61-70)61. Responsibility is the price every man must pay for freedom.62. If you break the rules, you will be fined.63.Mothers' devotion to children can hardly be calculated.65.One day, mentally exhausted, I wrote down all the reasons why this problem could not be solved.66.I left my seat quietly, giving him some privacy to finish his conversation.67.His appearance created an atmosphere of tension.68.I learnt that shouting and threats of punishment would result in a disaster.69.Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever.70. And it is proving to be an increasingly powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase.Group five (71-80)71.Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist. 72.As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate(影响) its surroundings too much, it often improves the attractiveness of the area.73. Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer.74.Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one's health.75. The park was full of freshness and beauty of spring, with the sun shining and birds singing.76. I am very moved that the driver took so much trouble to send it to my school, which will always remind me to be kind and helpful.77. … in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform，and they did so in a public house disused for years.78.Library computers on the ground floor are for those who want to access the wi－fi.79.Students' respect is the best reward for teachers.80. They've grown accustomed to it, …Group five (81-90)81.Sometimes when I feel lost，I lie down and shut my eyes, and I go home.82.… the murderer got away with the crime.83.…and parking in such spots can result in a fine.84.One way children seek more attention from parents is by making themselves different from their brothers.85....women are far more likely than men to seek social contact when they are feeling stressed.86.They may phone relatives or friends, or ask directions if they are lost.87.Don't miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!88.It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.89. I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class.90.We can contact each other by video chat every night for half an hour in English and half an hour in Chinese, so that we can improve our oral speaking.Group five (91-100)91.... because they're surrounded by the digital world.92. Should we just pay lip service or take practical measures to protect it? The answer is definitely the latter.93. He kept walking up and down restlessly,his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly.94. From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours …95. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.96. Cars have become a popular means of transport，bringing great convenience to our life.97. However,a plan can bear no fruit without being actually carried out.98. But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from the technology ...99.How can I reward my beloved mom so badly, who has sacrificed everything, even one eye, for her only son!100.On learning the truth, I totally dumbfounded(completely shocked). In a split second, my heart started to be aching and countless things flashed through my mind.读后续写经典句型--100句---2017.05(2)更多内容，参见一路飞歌课堂：（end）11/ 11。
高中英语高考读后续写出彩技巧(修辞手法+高频时间词)
高考英语读后续写出彩技巧一、修辞手法1.simile 明喻明喻（simile）俗称直喻，是依据比喻和被比喻两种不同事物的相似关系而构成的修辞格。
如：The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.开满樱花的乡村，看起来有如粉红雪铺满地。
The smile on her face shone like a diamond.她的笑容像宝石一样闪闪发光。
The scenery along the Lijiang River in Guilin is just like a beautiful landscape painting.桂林漓江的沿途风景就像一幅美丽的山水画。
His heart is as hard as a stone.他铁石心肠。
Her soul is as pure as snow.她的心灵纯洁无比。
认真观察以上各例，我们会发现它们的特点，由（as）... as，like等引导，这些引导词被称作比喻词（acknowledging word），它们是辨别明喻的最显著的特征，明喻较为直白，比喻物和被比喻物之间相似点较为明显。
【和as … as …相关的词块积累】as soft as water 柔情似水as pure as snow 纯净如雪as clear as crystal 清如水晶as weak as water 软弱无力，弱不禁风as unique as a fingerprint 独一无二as drunk as a mouse 烂醉如泥【和like相关的词块积累】like a duck to water 如鱼得水like a drowned cat 落汤鸡like a cat on hot bricks 热锅上的蚂蚁like a rat in a hole 如瓮中之鳖like chalk and cheese 完全不同的人或事物work like a dog 非常努力的工作，埋头苦干某事2.metaphor 隐喻，暗喻暗喻（metaphor）：也称隐喻，是依据比喻和被比喻两种不同事物的相似或相关关系而构成的修辞格。
高考英语读后续写专题复习：优化语句,升格写作课件(谈读后续写语句建构与优化)
Arriving at Scout's home, the old woman eagerly rang the doorbell. “If I had listened to my parents, this would never have happened,”I thought silently.（刻画人物心理）
A new dignity crept into his steps. Astonishment deprived me of my power of speech. One look at her ripped (撕) my heart wide open. Then my empty stomach stopped me
建构维度4：虚拟语气
虚拟在写作中的运用
What emotion is conveyed?
“If I _h_a_d__n_o_t_q_u_a_r_re_l_e_d__(not quarrel) with Tom and gone into the
forest, I _w_o_u_l_d_n__t_b_e_(not be) trapped in the awful place now!” Jane was filled with regret and anxiety and gradually fell asleep with tears in
the rabbit into the forest!----2018.6浙江续写：骑re马g遇ret白/ 兔desperation
If it had not been for Dorothy, I would not have brains. I owed(欠) all
my luck to her.--- The Wizard of OZ «绿野仙踪»
读后续写：常用修辞手法(课件)-2023年高考英语读后续写
★The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is
covered with pink snow. 开满樱花的乡村，看起来有如粉红雪铺满地。
★The smile on her face shone like a diamond. 她的笑容像宝石一样闪闪发光。
★The sun looks over the mountain’s rim. 太阳挂在山边。
★The city gradually began to breathe again. 城市渐渐开始恢复生机。
★The wind howled in the night. 夜里狂风怒吼。
★The flowers / The curtains danced in the gentle breeze. 花儿/窗帘在微风中翩翩起舞。
★The candle flame danced in the dark. 蜡烛的火焰在黑暗中跳动。
07Hyperbole 夸张
夸张（hyperbole）：夸张手法是人们从主观出发，有意识地把事实夸大， 故意言过其实，以达到强调或突出的一种修辞手法。它偏重于情感，而不太 注重事实，表达得比实际事情更高、更强烈、更有集中性，具有诙谐、讥讽 、褒贬等功用。一般说来，凡事物，都可适当地利用夸张去修饰。
05Synaesthesia 通感,联觉,移觉
这种修辞法是以视.听.触.嗅.味等感觉直接描 写事物.通感就是把不同感官的感觉沟通起来 ，借联想引起感觉转移，“以感觉写感觉”。
通感技巧的运用，能突破语言的局限，丰富 表情达意的审美情趣，起到增强文采的艺术效 果。比如：欣赏建筑的重复与变化的样式会联 想到音乐的重复与变化的节奏;闻到酸的东西 会联想到尖锐的物体;听到飘渺轻柔的音乐会 联想到薄薄的半透明的纱子;又比如朱自清《 荷塘月色》里的“ 微风过处送来缕缕清香,仿佛 远处高楼上渺茫的歌声似的”。
【写作公式】读后续写万能升华主旨句
【写作公式】读后续写万能升华主旨句解、沟通、勇气等信息。
内容贴近学生生活，能够引起共鸣，可以顺利展开写作。
2.以情感类话题复习为主，注重学生个人的自我品德的培养和修养提升，构建积极向上的心理暗示。
读后续写万能升华主旨句！【方法一：首位呼应法写】2017年高考真题，讲述的是与健忘妈妈一块去旅游的故事。
I had an interesting childhood. It was filled with surprise and amusements, all because of my mother--loving, sweet, yet absent-minded and forgetful.我有一个有趣的童年，充满了惊喜和娱乐，都是因为我的母亲——可爱，却心不在焉，健忘。
结尾时候回到文章的开头再次重申妈妈的性格，深化主题。
文章结尾：首尾呼应Despite mom's being absent-minded and forgetful, she was still a kind and nice mom.尽管妈妈总是心不在焉，健忘，但她仍然是一个和蔼可亲的妈妈。
【方法二：名言式结尾法】名言结尾能增添文采，凝炼中心，深化主旨，引出结论并抒情凸显主旨，渲染氛围注意：不可生搬硬套名言警句，一定要具体文本具体分析。
Just as the saying goes，“Where there is a will，there is a way.”Now I couldnt agree more with those words.正如俗话所说，“有志者，事竟成。
”现在我完全同意这句话。
【方法三：情感升华法】Seeing sth , I felt as if it had been doing and saying,”........”看到某物，感觉某物好像在做某动作，并且说“（突出主题的话）”。
看个例子。
主人公“我”是个颓废少年，无意中通过自己的专长“扔标枪”，找到了自信，并成功逆袭。
2025年高考英语专题复习—读后续写作基本技法
2025年高考英语专题复习—读后续写作基本技法(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)A MOTHER’S DAY SURPRISEThe twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother’s Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely.Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff’s hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.注意:续写词数应为150个左右。
最新 高考英语--读后续写 巧用修辞 3(完)
【读后续写】出彩技巧：巧用修辞3（完）读后续写是结合阅读理解进行写作练习的一种题型，主要考查学生的想象力和创新表达能力、对文章的准确理解能力、对故事情节的构思能力以及创造性地模仿与使用语言的能力。
与应用文不同，读后续写除了要求学生掌握丰富的词汇和句式外，还注重学生的内容构思和情节衔接的能力。
想要写出出彩的读后续写，考生不仅需要在内容构思上下功夫，也需要在表达形式上花心思。
今天，我们一起学习如何运用修辞，让你的读后续写与众不同吧！【parody 仿拟】这是一种模仿名言、警句、谚语，改动其中部分词语，从而使其产生新意的修辞。
例如：Rome was not built in a day, nor in a year.罗马不是一天建成的，但也不是一年内建成的。
（指需要更长时间的努力）A friend in need is a friend to be avoided.虽然说“患难见真情”，但一个真的处于患难中的朋友，是众人避而远之的。
【rhetorical question 修辞疑问（反问）】它与疑问句的不同在于它并不以得到答复为目的，而是以疑问为手段，取得修辞上的效果，其特点是：肯定问句表示强烈否定，而否定问句表示强烈的肯定，它的答案往往是不言而喻的。
例如：How was it possible to walk for an hour through the woods and see nothing worth of note?我们在森林里走了一个小时连根毛都没看见。
Shall we allow those untruths to go unanswered?难道我们应该让谣言继续传播下去吗？【contrast 对照，对比，对偶】对比（contrast）：巧妙地运用对比，可以突出作者想要强调的内容或情感。
例如：Many people will soon find themselves rich in goods, but ragged in spirit.很多人很快就会发现，他们在物质上很富裕，但精神上却很贫乏。
2022届高考英语读后续写素材集锦 ：运用修辞手法,为续写添色加彩运用修辞手法
运用修辞手法，为续写添色加彩1 比喻，将抽象事物具体化，复杂情况简单化，给文字增加画面感。
明喻，带比喻词，如like、as、seem、as if、as though等。
He looks like a fish out of water.他看起来像一条离开水的鱼。
（形容他不自在）Her eyes shone like diamonds.她的眼睛像钻石一样闪闪发光。
She slept like a log.她睡得很熟。
The airplane soared like an eagle.飞机像鹰一样翱翔。
It moves like a snail.它像蜗牛一样移动。
（形容移动得慢）He ran like lightning.他跑得如闪电一般飞快。
Like the sands through the hourglass, so are the days of our lives.就像沙漏中的沙子一样，我们生命中的每一天也如此。
The teacher's instructions were of little use to the boy, as if like water off a duck'sback. 老师的教导，男孩只当耳旁风，好比是水滴在了鸭子背上，毫不起作用。
Those old favourite songs are very dear to me as though they are like long-lostfriends that make me cry.这些老歌对我来说很亲切，犹如好久不见的老友，令我潸然泪下。
Getting some financial assistance from your uncle was like getting blood out of astone. 想从你叔叔那里弄到钱，就犹如要从石头里挤出血来。
（形容叔叔给予经济支持的可能性不高）Eating like a bird, Lily looked skinny and unhealthy.莉莉吃得很少，看上去很瘦、有些不健康。