2018届高三英语二轮复习课件：专题五 阅读七选五2.5
39．解析：
解本题可用词汇锁定法和句意判断法。根据空格后的代词 we
可判断所填句子中应含有复数名词，再结合空格后面一句“从那以后我们进行了 很多次野营”可判断应选 F 项“这次野营后， 我的家人都对野营相当感兴趣了”。 本设空类型属于细节理解类。 答案： F
40．解析：
解本题可用设题位置法。根据整篇文章的行文思路来看，此处
应填一个总结升华的句子，结合空格后面一句“每个人迟早都会找到回归自然的 方式”可判断选 E 项。本设空类型属于细节理解类。 答案： E
Passage 2 (2017· 全国卷Ⅱ) Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done.__36__ ，there are several ways to handle things.Let’s take a look at them now. __37__.Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.
__39__
We have done a lot of it since.Recently，we bought a twentyeightfoot
travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a builtin TV set.There is a separate bedroom， a modern kitchen with a refrigerator.The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains. __40__ It must be true that sooner or later，everyone finds his or her way back to nature.I recommend that you find your way in style.
第二版块
语篇版块 (2017· 全国卷Ⅰ) If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping，I would have laughed heartily.Campers，in my eyes，were people who enjoyed insect bites， illcooked meals， and uncomfortable sleeping bags.They had nothing in common with me.__36__
火上做饭，走很长的路去洗澡和上厕所”可知，这次野营比较艰难，这与 C 项中 的 rough 相对应。本设空类型为段落总结类。 答案： C
38． 解析： 解本题可用关联逻辑法。 根据后文转折副词 instead 后的描述“我 们这次有野营车，里面有舒服的床和空调”可知，这次的野营没有帐篷，故选 A 项。本设空类型属于细节理解类。 答案： A
The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.__37__ We slept in a tent，cooked over an open fire，and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work，recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning. I was ， nevertheless ， talked into going on another funfilled holiday in the wilderness.__38__ Instead，we had a popup camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner.My natureloving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
36．解析：
解本题可用关联逻辑法。空格前一句说“他们与我没有共同之
处”，空格后一段讲述了作者的一次野营，前后之间存在转折关系，所以此处需 要填一个承上启下的转折句，这与 D 项中的 however 相呼应。本设空类型为过渡 句类。 答案： D
37．解析：
解本题可用句意判断法。根据后文的描述“我们睡帐篷，在篝
A．This time there was no tent. B．Things are going to be improved. C．The trip they took me on was a rough one. D．I was to learn a lot about camping since then，however. E．I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping. F．After the trip，my family became quite interested in camping. G．There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall. 语篇解读 相处的方式。 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者由不喜欢野营到喜欢上野营 的过程。作者认为每个人迟早都会找到回归自然的方式，呼吁大家寻找与大自然
2018届高考英语二轮复习全国通用 阅读理解+七选五+书
第19练阅读理解＋完形填空＋语法填空Ⅰ.阅读理解4 Coolest Underground HousesWe started off living in caves and seem to have come back to the same point.This is because we finally realized that it is actually a very eco－friendly way to live.However，building a house underground is not an easy task.The following underground homes are so incredible that they’ll make you want to build your own underground house!Flower Petals(花瓣)Located in Bolton，the UK，this house belongs to British footballstar Gary Neville.It is hidden under the ground except for thepetal－shaped openings designed to allow the light to enter andlight up the entire house.It covers about 8，000 sq ft and was designed by Make Architects to keep energy consumption to a minimum.Swiss Mountain Underground HouseThis unique house has been designed by the architects of SeArch，Netherlands andChristian Muller.It is located in the Swiss village of Vals and ishidden on all sides save for one.This magnificent structurehas been planned in such a way that it completely eliminates theneed of cooling in summers and heating in winters.The Cave HouseCarved out of a mountain，this house is located in Festus，Missouri.It has been used for many different purposes overtime.This 15，000－square－foot residence was originally used as amine for decades.It was also used as concert venue and a rollerskating rink.The cave house needs no air conditioning for cooling and heating the house due to its intelligent design.Stone Desert HomeThe Stone Desert Home is built in such a way that it looks morelike a half－buried ruin than a modern home.Designed by Deca，thiseco－friendly house is built between the slopes of two hillsides nextto each other and barely rises above the desert level surrounding it.As the house is half －hidden in the earth，it makes use of natural light and heat as well as cooling crosswinds.【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。
高考英语二轮专题复习课件七选五解题技巧
act action,actor,actress,active create creation,creative,creativity,creator satisfy satisfaction,satisfied,satisfying defend defence,defensive,defendant
_________________. So we decided to put the little bird back to the nest in the tree. When we returned to our school, __________________. They all praised us.
A. The following are its advantages.
√B. However, there may be a number of disadvantages.
2.近义词
Sometimes kids are glad to hear a “no” from their parents. ___
七选五之关键词解题法
常宁市第一中学 罗屏
试卷 年份
体裁
题材
考纲要求
2018
全国 卷一
2017 2016
说明文 记叙文 说明文 说明文 说明文 说明文
社会生活 考查考生对文章
社会生活 整体内容，结构， 细节，上下文逻
文化科技 辑意义的理解与
社会生活
掌握。
社会生活 社会生活
A. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
B. For a friendship to develop, you need to stay in touch.
2018年高考英语二轮专题复习三维文档：阅读七选五专题
阅读七选五专题练阅读七选五专练(一)A(2017·成都市高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测)Color is in everything we touch, taste, smell and feel.It evokes (唤起) emotion without any thought.__1__ We are all familiar with it, but do you know the following facts?Silver will save your life.When buying a new car and finding yourself facing various choices, you can’t think clearly.Your best choice is to go with silver.Silvercolored cars are least likely to be involved in a car accident.__2__ Another reason is the silver color’s ability to have a look of cleanliness.__3__ Tough prisoners and crazy patients? It is the color commonly used to help calm down those who are out of control.So it surely has a useful place and a purpose, other than decorating a dress or Barbie’s dream house.Yellow makes you hungry.Yellow and orange are not recommended for use in kitchens, as they have a positive influence on your appetite.__4__ I’m not normally one for conspiracy (阴谋) theories —but perhaps there’s something in it for them if we remain ignorant of yellow’s effects.Color is an imaginary friend.Technically, it’s all in our heads: color does not exist at all.__5__ So, if you start a heated debate over color combinations with someone that you are certain has a low IQ or is just colorblind, remember it’s a pointless argument and you should drop it instantly.You’re both wrong.A．Pink comforts the nerves.B．Blue is the most common favorite color.C．They are most noticeable on the road and in low light.D．Yellowcolored walls seldom leave us wanting more food.E．It can be the focus of our careers, our lifestyle and the fun we have.F．Then where would our restaurant owners be without the clever tricks?G．Color tries to make sense of the huge amount of information from the outer world.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了一些色彩的作用。
高三英语 二轮复习 专题二 阅读理解“七选五”专题探究解题方略限时训练课件
people. F．For a friendship to develop you need to
stay in touch.
3)词组同现同义 例 Parents should help their children understand money.__71__ So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things，candy or toys，for example. E．Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you. F．Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store. G．The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.
探究一 词语复现同现类
1．知识归纳 词语重现是指词语在文章与选项中重复出
现，重现词语可能以不同词类、词性、数、格、
时态、语态等形式出现。比如：read，reading，
reader，readers。还可能是以同义词、近义词、 反义词甚至是同一词汇范畴等形式出现。(即关键 词复现或同现)
2．典题导法 1)词语同现 例 1 True creativity is the ability to take
out to the people who care about you.Talk to a trusted adult ， such as a parent or other
2018年高考英语二轮复习课件：专题2任务型阅读七选五46张 精品
deciding the training that's right for you.
• A．You aren't like anybody else
• D．Check the rules about dos and don'ts
• E．Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough
aspect...吻合。
E
• 尝试解答：此题属并列关系，故选________
• 表示并列关系的词有：first(ly), second(ly)，...；first, then/next，...; in the first place, in the second place...; for one thing, for another(thing)，...; to begin with, to conclude等词，
• 1．选择基本为300词左右的说明文或议论文。 • 2．短文篇章结构常为：提出问题——解决问题。
• 3．七个选项意义上都与短文相关，设空类型一般有标题 类、段落主题类、过渡句类、细节类。
• 4．选项均为完整句子，句型不一。
分类例析
• 1．主题句
•
(2016·全国Ⅱ)
• ●____37____
the day. • G．Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to
get coffee.
• [解题思路] • 本题考查段落主题句。形式上应与下一个标题Reconsider
morning一致，故在A、B、F和G之间选择。再根据空后谈 到要改变，先要说清楚做出改变很重要的原因；后面谈到 一旦明白了其中的原因，就可以告诉你的家人或室友你想 做出改变；由B此可以推断出这段总的说找到正确的动机， 因此本空选B。
高三英语二轮复习七选五讲解课件
A. It helps to build the client list. F. Typically this starts by scanning your card with your phone.
分析题目位置 (3)段尾
段尾句多为承上启下的过渡句或总结、概括句。解题时,可从这个角度去思考:
tip
2024届二轮复习专题— 七选五
新思路，新方法
C
L
A
题型分析
S
S
M
考题趋势
解题技法
E
E
T
综合运用
I
N
G
题型分析
选材
贴近考生生活或考 生感兴趣的300字左 右的说明文，偶尔 出现记叙文。说明 文文体的文章结构 严谨、层次分明、 条理清晰、逻辑严
密。
主题
主题语境涵盖人与自 我、人与社会和人与
自然。文中常有
B
（排除法，总分关系
解题技法
分析文章类型 分析文章结构
分析题目位置 狠抓关键词
分析句子关系 和上下文逻辑 关系
(1)段首
(2)段中 (3)段尾
分析题目位置 (1)段首
tip
在每段的第一句设空的内容通常是该段的主旨句,解题时需要认真 研读该段内容,然后从选项中查找与下文相关的内容,从而确定答案
高三英语复习专题七选五阅读.pptx
高三英语复习专题-七选五阅读.pptx1、从近三年高考看七选五阅读〔全国卷Ⅰ〕,Knowyourenemyandknowyourself,andyoucanfightahundredbat tleswithnodangerofdefeat!知彼知己，百战不殆！ByXiaoCaixia,1.了解七选五的试题模式、考查重点、选项特点、出题位置等。
2.熟识七选五解题技巧和方法。
3.能够运用方法和技巧解决问题，提高答题能力。
,Ⅰ.回顾有关七选五的学问,试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选项，要求同学们依据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文规律意义的理解和把握,,选项特点：主旨概括句2、〔文章整体内容〕、过渡性句子〔文章结构〕解释性句子〔上下文规律意义〕出题位置：小标题、段首、段中、段末/尾,解题步骤：,1.速读全文，主要是首段和末段，以及首句和末句 2.浏览选项，找出与文章相对应的关键词3.看空前空后的关键词，分析句子之间的规律关系4.敏捷把握答题顺序-先易后难5.带人答案，重点核查规律关系,解题技巧：三种连接手段,词汇连接：代词、同义词/近义词/反义词、上下义词/同一范畴词、同词/原词复现规律连接：解释关系、例证关系、因果关系、顺逆关系等结构连接：〔主要看文章结构、句式结构和出题位置〕做题时间：6—8分钟,牛刀小试(2021全国卷1〕BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAg3、ainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.〔1〕Trustisarisk.Butyoucan’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’salackoftru stinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoerta kesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.,B.Itisputtingconfidence insomeone,句式结构连接,代词连接,,,,,,,,,Unfortunately,we‘veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal.Wh 4、etherwe’vebeenstolenfrom,liedto,misled,orcheatedon,therear edifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycanttrus tanymore.〔2〕It’sunderstandable,butifyou’rewillingtobuildtrustinarelat ionshipagain,wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere..,E.The y’vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan’tbeartoletithappenagain.,规律连接之因果关系5、,代词连接,,,,,,,,同词复现,●〔3〕Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecau seyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell-being.●〔4〕Ifyou’vebeenbetrayed,youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.But there’sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victi mmen tality”.Atsomepointinallofourlives,we’llhaveourtrust6、testedorviolated.,Learntoreallytrustyourself.C.Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.,句式结构连接,同义连接,,,,,,,,,,,,同词复现,●Youdidn’tlose“everything”.Oncetrustislost,whatislef t?Insteadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle,looka teverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourli fe.〔5〕Instead,it’sahealthywayto7、workthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforg iveness..,G.Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn’tmeanyou’r eignoringwhathappened.,规律连接-转折关系,,,,,近义词,,,,同词复现,警惕“复现陷阱”！！！值得留意的是，我们说有的题利用词语复现解题十分管用，但这并不意味着，凡与上句或下句有复现词的选项就肯定是正确选项，只是正确的可能性更大，在解题过程中需重点考虑或优选考虑而已，是否为正确答案，还得将含复现词的选项代入原文，看该选项与上下文是否真的连接，只有上下连接紧密的8、才是正确选项。
2018届高三英语二轮复习 专题四 七选五课件
[示例] (2016·全国卷Ⅱ)·Recall(回忆) your childhood memories
Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma’s rose garden and Dad’s vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that’s not what’s important. __39__—how being in those gardens made us feel. If you’d like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth.
2．空格为承上启下句 在某段第一句设空的内容也有可能为承上启下的句子， 这就需要学生做到瞻前顾后，既熟悉上一段结尾的内容，又 结合下一段的内容，分析所选的答案是否能够将两段内容连 贯起来。
[示例] (2016·北京卷)No matter where you are on the risk-seeking range, scientists say that your willingness to take risks increases during your teenage years. 74(E.__This__is__when__you__start__to__move__away__fro m__your__family__and__into__the__bigger__world.) To help you do that, your brain increases your hunger for new experiences. New experiences often mean taking some risks, so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well.
高三英语二轮复习 专题二 阅读理解“七选五”专题探究解题方略限时训练课件
二、备考建议
英语文章讲究使用主题段和主题句。主题段 通常在文章开头，简要概括文章的中心思想。主 题句可能在一段的开头，也可能在中间或末尾， 作用是交代该段的中心思想，再由全段展开或讨 论这个主题。各个段落通常由某些起连接作用的 词语连接，使文章行文连贯。我们需要准确、深 刻地理解一篇文章，必须对文章的结构有所了 解，把握住全篇的文脉，即句与句、段与段之间 的逻辑关系。
something existing and create something new from it.__38__ There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.
B．Restate the question with respect.
C．Some ideas can be quite concrete.
D．There were many difficult questions.
2)反义词重现 例 There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town，or
1．提高阅读技能，快速把握大意 略读是一种基本技能，要能以最快的速度跳
跃式地浏览文章的大小标题、首段、每段的首 句，以及表示句、段关系的连接性词语(如 however，but等后的内容)等重要部分，以了解 文章的基本结构和内容大意。