英语加to-do或doing的辨析与举例

动词 + to 与 + Ving 的区别

动词+ to 与+ Ving 的区别1 like / love to do 表示一次性, 或具体的某一次活动like / love doing 表示习惯性喜欢＝爱好eg : The film is exciting , I like to see it .(表一次性)I like swimming .( 表习惯性)2 hate to do (表示一次性讨厌, 具体的某一次讨厌.)hate doing ( 表示习惯性讨厌)eg : The lesson is boring , I hate to listen to it today .She hates going out at night .3remember to do (表示记得要做某事------事情未发生)remember doing (表示记得曾经做过某事------事情已发生)eg : I remember to go shopping at 9:00 .---- Do you remember to close the door ?---- I remember closing the door .( 门已关)4 forget to do ( 表示忘记要做某事------事情未发生)forget doing ( 表示忘记曾经做过某事------ 事情已发生)Eg : He forgets to bring some money ( 言下之意没钱)I forget hearing of him .5 go on/continue to do (继续做不同的另一件事)go on/ continue doing (继续做相同的一件事)eg : I finish my maths homework , I go on to do some English exercises .She goes on watching TV at night .6 try to do (努力,尽力,试图做某事)try doing (试一试,尝试做某事------不注重结果)eg : I try to work out the maths problems .They try knocking at the door , but no one replys .7mean to do ( 打算做某事)mean doing (意味着做某事)eg : She means to move to city = She plans to move to city There was a heavy traffic accident in the road . It meaned losing many lives .8 stop to do (停下来去做另一件事)stop doing ( 停止做原来一直在做的事情)eg : I see a purse , I stop to pick it up .When the teacher came in , we stopped talking .9begin / start to do (强调动作的开始)begin /start doing (强调动作开始以后要继续下去)eg : We begin to go to school in september .We begin learning English in Grade One .10 need to do (需要做某事-------强调主动,主语一般是人)need doing (需要做某事-------强调被动,主语一般是物)eg : We need to study hard .The grass needs watering .The house needs cleaning .11want to do (要做某事-------强调主动,主语一般是人)want doing (要做某事--------强调被动,主语一般是物)eg : She wants to go shopping .The apples want picking up .。

do-to do-doing的用法区别_用法辨析英语语法.doc

do/to do/doing的用法区别_用法辨析想当年，在我五年级的时候，英语课堂上一会儿doing，一会儿(to)do的，真是让我天昏地暗那。

不过呢，我从小便聪明刻苦，深知功夫要勤练才会有长进的，所以我就直接闭关修炼了一个学期，将其秘诀刻入心中:一、常见的用动名词作宾语的及物动词或词组：【单词类】：avoid (避免) , appreciate(欣赏), admit(承认), advise(建议), cease (停止) , consider (考虑) , deny (抵赖) , delay (拖延) , enjoy (喜欢) , endure (忍受) , escape (逃离) , excuse (原谅) , finish (完成) , imagine (想象) , include(包括) , keep(on) (继续) , leave off (结束、省去) , mind (介意、反对) , miss (错过) , need (需要) , postpone (推迟) , permit(允许), practise (练习) , put off (推迟) , require (需要) , risk (冒险) , resist(抵抗) stop (停止) , suggest (建议) 等。

【词组类】：be worth doing(值得做某事)，be tired of, succeed in, look forward to, pay attention to, get down to, insist on, devote oneself to, put off, cant help, give up, keep/protect/prevent/stop sb from, have difficulty in, spend time (in), its no use/good, be afraid of, be busy 等。

初中英语动词+to do和+doing的用法讲课教案

初中三年全部英语动词+doing和+to do 句型全汇总！在初中英语学习中，想要取得高分语法和单词这两座大山一定要过，今天分享的是初中英语最常考全部英语动词+doing和+to do 的总结，同学们可以抽时间好好记熟这些，千万别再弄混了。

一、带动词ing形式1. keep doing坚持做某事2. keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事3. practise doing sth.练习做某事4. enjoy doing喜欢做某事5. finish doing完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事be busy doing 忙于做某事7. look forward to doing盼望做某事8. how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么样9. spend some time (in)doing花时间做某事10. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事11. feel like doing想做某事12. stop/keep/prevent …from doing阻止某人做某事13. thank sb for doing感谢某人做某事14. thanks for doing感谢做某事15. do somecooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服16. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17. mind doing介意做某事18. can’t help doing情不自禁做某事19. consider doing考虑做某事20. have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣21. have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难have trouble doing sth做某事有困难have problem doing sth 做某事有困难22. waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事23. instead of doing代替做某事24. miss doing 错过做某事25. hold on to doing坚持做某事26. pay attention to doing集中精力做某事27. suggest doing建议做某事28. It’s time for doing 到该做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了29. There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事30. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事31. be used for doing sth被用来做某事32. have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验33 sb allow doing sth允许做某事34. put off doing sth推迟做某事35. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事36. end up doing以做某事结束37. give up doing放弃做某事二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型1. had better (not) do sth.最好（不）做某事2. would you please (not) do sth 你可以做某事吗？3. why not do sth.为什么不做某事？why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事？4. Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗？5. let sb do sth.让某人做某事6. make sb. do sth. have sb do sth使某人做某事7. feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事三、含有带to的动词不定式句型1. It’s time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间3. tell/ ask/ want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4. Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事吗？5. It’s good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.对某人来说，做某事好/不好7. be +adj.+ enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事9. It’s+ adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好）10. It’s+ adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容词（你做这事真好）11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth.想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事13. prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事例如：I prefer to read rather than write .意思同I prefer reading to writing.又如：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.再如：prefer=like better ，即：I prefer red.=I like red better.14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too …to do …太怎么样而不能做某事17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18. It’s time to do sth到该干某事的时候了19. My job is to do sth我的工作是做某事20. My dream is to do sth我的梦想是做某事21. My hobby is to do sth我的业余爱好是做某事22. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23. warn sb to do sth告诫某人做某事24. pretend to do sth假装做某事25. teach/learn to do sth 教做某事、/学习做某事26. need to do sth需要做某事27. be willing to do sth愿意做某事28. .try to do sth努力做某事29. try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事30. agree to do sth同意做某事31. seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事32. plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth计划做某事33. in order to do sth 为了做某事34. have a chance to do sth有机会做某事35. find it +adj + for sb to do sth发现做某事是……36. have sth to do有某事要做37. There is sth for sb to do对某人来说，有某事要做38. be anxious to do渴望做某事39. afford to do sth 支付得起做某事四、两个动作连用，表目的40. used to do sth 过去常常做某事41. be used to do sth被用来做某事42. be supposed to do sth理应做某事，应该做某事43. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事44. sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事45. the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事46. the next step is to do sth 下一步是做某事47. have nothing to do with 与某事无关48. the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事49. it’s best to do sth最好做某事50. it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间it is a good way to do sth 做某事是个好的办法51. add to do补充做某事52. urge sb to do 催促某人做某事53. educate sb to do 教育某人做某事54. wait for sb to do等待某人做某事55. order sb to do命令某人做某事56. happen to do sth碰巧做某事57. lead sb to do sth领导某人做某事58. it's a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地方59. invite sb to do邀请某人做某事60. get to do sth设计做某事61. expect to do 期望做某事62. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事63. offer to do sth 主动提供做某事64. have an opportunity to do有机会做某事65. get sb to do sth使某人做某事66. it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任67. use sth to do sth用某物做某事68. be sure to do sth一定会做某事69. have to do sth不得不做某事70. be able / unable to do sth能够/不能做某事五、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型1. stop to do/ doing停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2. forget to do/ doing忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事3. remember to do/doing记住去做某事/记得做过某事4. go on to do/doing继续做另一件事/继续做某事5. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）6. love to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）7. prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事（临时/长期）8. hate to do/doing讨厌做某事（临时/长期）六、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同常用双宾语动词汇总1. begin to do/doing开始做某事2. start to do/doing开始做某事3. continue to do/doing继续做某事4. go on doing 继续做某事5. take turns to do/doing 轮流做某事七、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。

初中英语动词+doing和+todo句型全汇总,值得收藏！

初中英语动词+doing和+todo句型全汇总,值得收藏！在初中英语学习中，想要取得高分语法和单词这两座大山一定要过，今天分享的是初中英语最常考全部英语动词+doing和+to do 的总结，千万别再弄混了。

1. keep doing坚持做某事2. keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事3. practise doing sth.练习做某事4. enjoy doing喜欢做某事5. finish doing完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事be busy doing 忙于做某事7. look forward to doing盼望做某事8. how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么样9. spend some time (in)doing花时间做某事10. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事11. feel like doing想做某事12. stop/keep/prevent …from doing阻止某人做某事13. thank sb for doing感谢某人做某事14. thanks for doing感谢做某事15.do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服16. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17. mind doing介意做某事18. can’t help doing情不自禁做某事19. consider doing考虑做某事20. have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣21. have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难have trouble doing sth做某事有困难have problem doing sth 做某事有困难22. waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事23. instead of doing代替做某事24. miss doing 错过做某事25. hold on to doing坚持做某事26. pay attention to doing集中精力做某事27. suggest doing建议做某事28. It’s time for doing 到该做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了29. There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事30. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事31. be used for doing sth被用来做某事32. have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验33 sb allow doing sth允许做某事34. put off doing sth推迟做某事35. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事36. end up doing以做某事结束37. give up doing放弃做某事1. had better (not) do sth.最好（不）做某事2. would you please (not) do sth 你可以做某事吗？3. why not do sth.为什么不做某事？why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事？4. Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗？5. let sb do sth.让某人做某事6. make sb. do sth. have sb do sth使某人做某事7. feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事1. It’s time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间3. tell/ ask/ want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4. Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事吗？5. It's good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好6. It's good/bad for sb.to do sth.对某人来说，做某事好/不好7. be +adj.+ enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事9. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好）10. It’s + adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容词（你做这事真好）11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事13. prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事例如：I prefer to read rather than write .意思同I prefer reading to writing. 又如：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.再如：prefer=like better，即：I prefer red.=I like red better.14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too …to do …太怎么样而不能做某事17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18. It’s time to do sth到该干某事的时候了19. My job is to do sth我的工作是做某事20. My dream is to do sth我的梦想是做某事21. My hobby is to do sth我的业余爱好是做某事22. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23. warn sb to do sth告诫某人做某事24. pretend to do sth假装做某事25. teach/learn to do sth 教做某事、/学习做某事26. need to do sth需要做某事27. be willing to do sth愿意做某事28. .try to do sth努力做某事29. try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事30. agree to do sth同意做某事31. seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事32. plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth计划做某事33. in order to do sth 为了做某事34. have a chance to do sth有机会做某事35. find it +adj + for sb to do sth发现做某事是……36. have sth to do有某事要做37. There is sth for sb to do对某人来说，有某事要做38. be anxious to do渴望做某事39. afford to do sth 支付得起做某事40. used to do sth 过去常常做某事41. be used to do sth被用来做某事42. be supposed to do sth理应做某事，应该做某事43. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事44. sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事45. the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事46. the next step is to do sth 下一步是做某事47. have nothing to do with 与某事无关48. the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事49. it’s best to do sth最好做某事50. it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间it is a good way to do sth 做某事是个好的办法51. add to do补充做某事52. urge sb to do 催促某人做某事53. educate sb to do 教育某人做某事54. wait for sb to do等待某人做某事55. order sb to do命令某人做某事56. happen to do sth碰巧做某事57. lead sb to do sth领导某人做某事58. it's a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地方59. invite sb to do邀请某人做某事60. get to do sth设计做某事61. expect to do 期望做某事62. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事63. offer to do sth 主动提供做某事64. have an opportunity to do有机会做某事65. get sb to do sth使某人做某事66. it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任67. use sth to do sth用某物做某事68. be sure to do sth一定会做某事69. have to do sth不得不做某事70. be able / unable to do sth能够/不能做某事1. stop to do/ doing停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2. forget to do/ doing忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事3. remember to do/doing记住去做某事/记得做过某事4. go on to do/doing继续做另一件事/继续做某事5. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）6. love to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）7. prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事（临时/长期）8. hate to do/doing讨厌做某事（临时/长期）1. begin to do/doing开始做某事2. start to do/doing开始做某事3. continue to do/doing继续做某事4. go on doing 继续做某事5. take turns to do/doing 轮流做某事7既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型：用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。

动词to-do-与doing-的用法区别

一、接不定式（而不接动名词）1.作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事2.作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事二、动名词（不接不定式）1.作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing s允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing st避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doin原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing完成做某事给大家推荐一个英语微信群-Empty Your Cup英语微信群是目前学习英语最有效的方法，群里都是说英语，没有半个中文，而且规则非常严格，是一个超级不错的英语学习环境，群里有好多英语超好的超牛逼的人，还有鬼佬和外国美眉。

英语重点词汇辨析to do,doing

英语重点词汇辨析to do，doing首先思考一下:你有没有仔细考虑过为什么有的英语里动词后面只能加doing，而有的英语动词后面却只能加to do?比如:prefer to do宁愿做某事keep doing持续做某事enjoy doing something享受做某事want to do something想要做某事类似这些的还有很多，如果你不了解，你就得背很多的固定搭配，这也是大部分同学学英语非常痛苦的地方，理解比死记硬背更重要！其实原因很简单:因为“Doing”是动名词，属于名词的范畴:比如说:read是动词“阅读”而“reading”是名词，指的是阅读这件事情.“To do”的字面意思是“去做”，但是这件事现在还没有做，他突出的就是接下来的“打算”.这也是为什么语法上叫做动词不定式表目的.这个时候你再想想，为什么只能说:I enjoy learning English.我喜欢学英语.因为“learning english”相当于“doing something”，他指的是一件事，属于名词的范畴。

你不能说l enjoy to learn English，因为“to do”指的是去学，现在都还没开始学，怎么能享受一件还没做过的事情呢，所以enjoy之所以只能加doing是一种表达的思路.那为什么只能说:I want to learn English我想去学英语.因为这是你的想法，你的打算，是你接下来要做的事情，只能用“to do”。

你不能说“I want learning English ”.我想学英语(这件事)。

那你说为什么有的动词后面两种形式都能加:比如:forget to do somethingforget doing something因为这两个搭配的意思不一样."Forget to do something"，意思是忘记去做某事，还没有做，指的是一件你还没有做的事情. 比如说:I forget to read the book，我忘了去读这本书.而"I forget doing something"，意思是你忘了一件事，比如说:I forget reading the book，我忘记我之前已经读过这本书了(这件事情).。

do the doing的短语用法

英语中的 do the doing 短语用法解析一、to do 和 to doing 的区别在英语中，to 后面可以接 do 或者 doing，但是它们的意义和用法是不同的。

to 后面接 do 时，to 是不定式标记，表示后面的动词是非限定性的，没有人称和时态的变化。

to 后面接 doing 时，to 是介词，表示后面的动词是名词化的，表示一种动作或状态。

我们可以通过以下的方法来判断 to 是不定式标记还是介词：如果 to 后面可以接一个名词（或名词短语），那么 to 就是介词，如果 to 后面不能接名词，那么 to 就是不定式标记。

如果 to 后面的动词可以用被动语态，那么 to 就是不定式标记，如果 to 后面的动词不能用被动语态，那么 to 就是介词。

例如：I want to watch a movie.（to 是不定式标记，后面不能接名词，可以用被动语态：A movie is wanted to bewatched by me.）I look forward to watching a movie.（to 是介词，后面可以接名词：I look forward to a movie.，不能用被动语态：*A movie is looked forward to being watched by me.）二、常见的 do the doing 的短语英语中有一些短语是由 do 和 doing 构成的，它们通常表示一种习惯、倾向、态度或目的。

这些短语的结构可以是：do + doing，如 do shopping, do reading, do cooking 等，表示做某种活动。

do + adj. + doing，如 do well/badly in doing sth., do good/harm in doing sth. 等，表示做某事的效果或影响。

do + prep. + doing，如 do without doing sth., do for doing sth., do by doing sth. 等，表示做某事的方式或条件。

初中英语动词+to do和+doing的用法培训讲学

初中三年全部英语动词+doing和+to do 句型全汇总！在初中英语学习中，想要取得高分语法和单词这两座大山一定要过，今天分享的是初中英语最常考全部英语动词+doing和+to do 的总结，同学们可以抽时间好好记熟这些，千万别再弄混了。

一、带动词ing形式1. keep doing坚持做某事2. keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事3. practise doing sth.练习做某事4. enjoy doing喜欢做某事5. finish doing完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事be busy doing 忙于做某事7. look forward to doing盼望做某事8. how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么样9. spend some time (in)doing花时间做某事10. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事11. feel like doing想做某事12. stop/keep/prevent …from doing阻止某人做某事13. thank sb for doing感谢某人做某事14. thanks for doing感谢做某事15. do somecooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服16. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17. mind doing介意做某事18. can’t help doing情不自禁做某事19. consider doing考虑做某事20. have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣21. have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难have trouble doing sth做某事有困难have problem doing sth 做某事有困难22. waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事23. instead of doing代替做某事24. miss doing 错过做某事25. hold on to doing坚持做某事26. pay attention to doing集中精力做某事27. suggest doing建议做某事28. It’s time for doing 到该做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了29. There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事30. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事31. be used for doing sth被用来做某事32. have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验33 sb allow doing sth允许做某事34. put off doing sth推迟做某事35. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事36. end up doing以做某事结束37. give up doing放弃做某事二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型1. had better (not) do sth.最好（不）做某事2. would you please (not) do sth 你可以做某事吗？3. why not do sth.为什么不做某事？why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事？4. Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗？5. let sb do sth.让某人做某事6. make sb. do sth. have sb do sth使某人做某事7. feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事三、含有带to的动词不定式句型1. It’s time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间3. tell/ ask/ want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4. Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事吗？5. It’s good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.对某人来说，做某事好/不好7. be +adj.+ enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事9. It’s+ adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好）10. It’s+ adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容词（你做这事真好）11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth.想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事13. prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事例如：I prefer to read rather than write .意思同I prefer reading to writing.又如：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.再如：prefer=like better ，即：I prefer red.=I like red better.14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too …to do …太怎么样而不能做某事17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18. It’s time to do sth到该干某事的时候了19. My job is to do sth我的工作是做某事20. My dream is to do sth我的梦想是做某事21. My hobby is to do sth我的业余爱好是做某事22. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23. warn sb to do sth告诫某人做某事24. pretend to do sth假装做某事25. teach/learn to do sth 教做某事、/学习做某事26. need to do sth需要做某事27. be willing to do sth愿意做某事28. .try to do sth努力做某事29. try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事30. agree to do sth同意做某事31. seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事32. plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth计划做某事33. in order to do sth 为了做某事34. have a chance to do sth有机会做某事35. find it +adj + for sb to do sth发现做某事是……36. have sth to do有某事要做37. There is sth for sb to do对某人来说，有某事要做38. be anxious to do渴望做某事39. afford to do sth 支付得起做某事四、两个动作连用，表目的40. used to do sth 过去常常做某事41. be used to do sth被用来做某事42. be supposed to do sth理应做某事，应该做某事43. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事44. sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事45. the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事46. the next step is to do sth 下一步是做某事47. have nothing to do with 与某事无关48. the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事49. it’s best to do sth最好做某事50. it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间it is a good way to do sth 做某事是个好的办法51. add to do补充做某事52. urge sb to do 催促某人做某事53. educate sb to do 教育某人做某事54. wait for sb to do等待某人做某事55. order sb to do命令某人做某事56. happen to do sth碰巧做某事57. lead sb to do sth领导某人做某事58. it's a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地方59. invite sb to do邀请某人做某事60. get to do sth设计做某事61. expect to do 期望做某事62. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事63. offer to do sth 主动提供做某事64. have an opportunity to do有机会做某事65. get sb to do sth使某人做某事66. it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任67. use sth to do sth用某物做某事68. be sure to do sth一定会做某事69. have to do sth不得不做某事70. be able / unable to do sth能够/不能做某事五、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型1. stop to do/ doing停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2. forget to do/ doing忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事3. remember to do/doing记住去做某事/记得做过某事4. go on to do/doing继续做另一件事/继续做某事5. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）6. love to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）7. prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事（临时/长期）8. hate to do/doing讨厌做某事（临时/长期）六、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同常用双宾语动词汇总1. begin to do/doing开始做某事2. start to do/doing开始做某事3. continue to do/doing继续做某事4. go on doing 继续做某事5. take turns to do/doing 轮流做某事七、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。

初中英语动词todo和doing总结

xx 动词+to do 和+doing一、 ing 形式keepdoing 持做某事keepsb.doing 使某人向来做某事practicedoingsth.做某事enjoydoing 喜做某事finishdoing 达成做某事beafraidofdoing 惧怕做某事bebusydoing 忙于做某事lookforwardtodoing 期望做某事howaboutdoing 、.whataboutdoing 做某事怎么spendsometime(in)doing 花做某事spendsomemoney(in)buying 花做某事feellikedoing 想做某事stop/keep/prevent⋯ fromdoing阻挡某人做某事thanksbfordoing 感某人做某事thanksfordoing 感做某事dosome cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点、打一下生、点、走走街、洗洗衣服goswimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、垂钓、逛街、xx、划船minddoing 介怀做某事can ’ thelpdoing不由自主做某事considerdoing 考虑做某事havefundoingsth..做某事风趣havedifficultydoingsth 做某事有困难havetroubledoingsth 做某事有困难haveproblemdoingsth 做某事有困难wastetime/moneydoing 浪费时间或金钱做某事insteadofdoing 取代做某事missdoing 错过做某事holdontodoing 坚持做某事payattentiontodoing 集中精力做某事suggestdoing建议做某事It ’ stimefordoing到该做某事的时间了Thereissbdoingsth 有人正在做某事beusedtodoingsth 习惯做某事beusedfordoingsth 被用来做某事havealotofexperience 拥有做某事的丰富经验sballowdoingsth 同意做某事putoffdoingsth 推延做某事succeedindoingsth 成功做某事endupdoing 以做某事结束giveupdoing 放弃做某事二．含有不带to 的动词不定式句型（动词原形）1.hadbetter(not)dosth. 最好（不）做某事2.wouldyouplease(not)dosth 你能够做某事吗？3.whynotdosth. 为何不做某事？whydon’ tyoudosth为.什么你不做某事？4.Shallwedosth.?我们要做某事吗？5.letsbdosth.让某人做某事使某人做某事7.feelsbdosth 感觉某人做某事三、含有带 to 的动词不定式句型1.It’ stimetodosth该是.做某事的时候了做某事花了某人时间3.tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/sb.todosth.告诉、叫、想、鼓舞、邀请某人做某事4.Wouldyouliketodosth.? 你想做某事吗？5.It good/badtodosth’s做某事好 / 不好6.It’ sgood/badforsb.todosth.对某人来说，做某事好/ 不好7.be+adj.+enoughtodosth.足够 +形容词做某事8.sb.isreadytodosth.某人准备好做某事9.It’ s+adj.+forsb.todosth.做某事对某人 +形容词（做这件事对你好）10.It’ s+adj.+ofsb.todosth某人做某事 +形容词（你做这事真好）11.wouldlike/love/decide/want/wish/todosth.想、喜爱、决定、想、希望做某事12.wouldlike/lovesb.todosth. 想让某人做某事13.prefertodoratherthandosth.情愿做某事而不肯做某事四、两个动作连用，表目的：edtodosth 过去经常做某事41.beusedtodosth 被用来做某事42.besupposedtodosth 理应做某事，应当做某事43.allowsbtodosth 同意某人做某事44.sbbeallowedtodosth 某人被同意做某事45.thebestwayistodosth 最好的方法是做某事46.thenextstepistodosth 下一步是做某事47.havenothingtodowith 与某事没关48.thefirstthingistodosth 第一件事是做某事49.it’ sbesttodosth最好做某事50.it’ sagoodtimetodosth这是做某事的最好时间itisagoodwaytodosth 做某事是个好的方法51.addtodo 增补做某事52.urgesbtodo 敦促某人做某事catesbtodo 教育某人做某事54.waitforsbtodo 等候某人做某事55. ordersbtodo 命令某人做某事56.happentodosth 刚巧做某事57.leadsbtodosth 领导某人做某事58.it's agoodplacetodosth 这是做某事的好地方59.invitesbtodo 邀请某人做某事60.gettodosth 设计做某事61.expecttodo 希望做某事62.volunteertodosth 志愿做某事63.offertodosth 主动供给做某事64.haveanopportunitytodo 有时机做某事65.getsbtodosth 使某人做某事66.it’ sone’ sdutytodosth做某事是某人的责任esthtodosth 用某物做某事68.besuretodosth 必定会做某事69.havetodosth 不得六、既用不带to 的动词不定式又用此刻分词的句型：用不带 to 的动词不定式（原形）重申换作的达成过程；用此刻分词重申换作的进行状态。

todosth和doingsth作宾语的区别

to do 和doing 作宾语的区别to do 和doing 作宾语的区别：（1）不定式为一次的动作，动名词为多次，为普遍存在的情况。

（2）不定式表示没有发生，动名词表示发生过。

*(3) to do无意识动作doing 有意识动作（1）不定式为一次的动作，动名词为多次，为普遍存在的情况。

like to do sth/doing sthI like playing basketball, but I don't like to play with him today.mean to do sth意图做某事，相当于intend to do sth，mean doing sth意味着做某事I didn't mean to cheat you.Losing heart means losing everything.allow sb to do sth allow doing sthHis mom didn't allow his playing computer games; however, he is allowed to.prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁可……也不……prefer doing sth to doing sth喜欢……胜过……He prefers to leave rather than stay to help me.I prefer sports to cooking and reading.try to do sth相当于manage to do sth，尽力做某事，有时也可用来指尝试做某事；try doing sth尝试做某事（可经常）You can try swimming in winter to keep healthy.I will have to try (my best) to finish my homework before the new term.（2）不定式表示没有发生，动名词表示发生过。