2019年天津市高一下学期期末考试英语试卷+答案
天津市2018-2019学年度第二学期高一年级英语期末质量调查试卷提示：本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考试时间100分钟，（请将答案写在答题纸上），祝同学们考试顺利！第I卷选择题（共50分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共10小题：每小题2分。
满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：We feel our duty to make our country a better place.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one答案是A1. --- The final examination is coming. I’m afraid I will fail.--- __________ ! I’m sure you can make it.A. Good luckB. Doesn’t matterC. Best wishesD. Cheer up2. The document __________to five copies and latter it was destroyed.A. has limitedB. limitedC. had limitedD. was limited3. The palace caught fires there time in the last century, and little of the __________building remains.A. similarB. originalC. impressiveD. aggressive4. ---Excuse me, is this the right way to the bank?--- It __________be but I’m not sure.A. willB. mustC. mightD. shall5. Greatly moved by what the little girl did, I could hardly_________ my tears.A. take backB. get back.C. hold backD. bring back6. --- How’s your new babysitter?--- We couldn’t ask for__________ one. All our kids love her so much.A. a betterB. the betterC. a bestD. the best7. Jane can’t have the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she _________ a class at that time.A. will teachB. would teachC. has taughtD. will be teaching8. Lucy invited many friends to dinner, some of __________ her parents had never met before.A. whoB. whomC. themD. which9. --- Do you think we can get there on time?--- __________ the car doesn’t break down.A. So long asB. Even thoughC. As soon asD. As if10. All the guest at the party were dancing and singing happily __________ the electricity was cut off.A. untilB. whileC. whenD. because第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从16—35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In high school, various after-school activities are offered to students. Last year, when working with autistic(患自闭症的) children, I had the ____11____of starting my own club. I had helped some of them play tennis and wanted to familiarize them with a new environment. Soon, I spent a lot of time thinking about the ____12___of my club.___13___, this was no simple task as I started to ____14___the club’s application(申请). I first went to my neighbor, Dr. Ball, asking about how the club should be designed. As a famous autism specialist, Dr. Ball gave me practical ____15___on how to work with autistic children in a classroom setting. He ____16___provided me with several websites that I could view. When I approached my principal(校长), Mrs. Royster later that month, she explained to me how my proposal(提议)would be ____17____: A group of teachers and the Student Council would review the application. ____18____both teams decided that the club would _____19_____the school, myclub would start the following school year.After that, I began to ___20___how my club would ____21____money since a major part of the application asked what charity events the club would host. I decided to organize a fortune cookie event: during lunch, club members would fill a large bottle with fortune cookies, with each one containing a ____22____. Students could then buy, the cookie for fifty cents and get a chance to win a gift card, if their ticket number was ____23____.Near the end of April, feeling uncertain, I was more ____24____than ever to hear back from Mrs. Royster. When I did, I was greeted with exciting news—my club had been passed by the School Board! I was ___25___for everyone’s support and help with the starting of the club.11. A. time B. idea C. chance D. courage12. A. members B. problems C. rules D. details13. A. Shortly B. Clearly C. Luckily D. Gradually14. A. receive B. describe C. complete D. forget15. A. speeches B. reports C. advice D. research16. A. also B. again C. still D. just17. A. introduced B. accepted C. changed D. dropped18. A. Although B. If C. Because D. While19. A. fix B. reach C. promise D. benefit20. A. plan B. ask C. explain D. understand21. A. save B. spend C. collect D. borrow22. A. cent B. card C. ticket D. picture23. A. added B. chosen C. found D. guessed24. A. bored B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried25. A. thankful B. sorry C. famous D. successful第三节阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AAuckland International Airport (AKL) ServicesWe are open for all international flights and provide high standards of for visitors to New Zealand. We offer information on a range of attractions, and we also offer a booking service foractivities, accommodation and transport. Buses into the city centre are provided at a competitive price.The second floor of the international terminal offers a view of the airfield and all incoming and outgoing flights. There is a café situated here as well as a restaurant, which is available for all airport visitors to use.Passengers who require immediate medical attention should dial 9877 on any public telephone in the terminal. The chemist’s is located on the ground floor near the departure lounge, and sells a complete range of products.Departing passengers can put their luggage or packages into recyclable plastic bags to protect them from damage. Luggage storage, charged at $10 per hour, is available on the first floor. Transit（过境）passengers have free access to storage service.Every international passenger, with the exception of children under 12 years of age, is required to make a payment of $25 when leaving New Zealand. This can be arranged at the National Bank on the ground floor.As Auckland International Airport has adopted the “quiet airport” concept, there are usually no announcements made over the public address system. Details of all arrivals and departures are displayed on the monitors located in the terminal halls and lounge areas.The airport meets the needs of business travelers and has several rooms available for meetings or business gatherings. These are located next to the airport medical center on the first floor. For information and bookings please contact the Airport Business Manager on extension 5294.26. What can airport visitors do at AKL?A. Have a meal on the first floor.B. Store their luggage free of charge.C. Hold meetings near the departure lounge.D. Go downtown by bus at a reasonable price.27. How much should an American family(a couple with two babies)pay when they fly from New Zealand to the US?A. $25.B. $50.C. $75.D. $100.28. What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce AKL’s services.B. To comment on AKL’s services.C. To report some news about AKL.D. To discuss the advantage of AKL.BFive-year-old Willard Wigan didn’t like school because he suffered from dyslexia, a learning disability that canmake letters and numbers confusing. Usually, his mind drifted(漂泊)--- to playing outside, to his dog Maxie, or to the ants that lived near his family’s garden shed. Willard was especially curious about those ants.Willard noticed that the ants were coming and going from a hole in the dirt. One ant was carrying a piece of grass, and Willard thought, “He’s trying to build a house, so I am going to help him!” Willard constructed a little building by using small sharp pieces of wood. Then he put some sugar inside to encourage the ants to move in. when they did, Willard built more houses.At school, Willard still struggled, but now he know could do something special. He went home and created tiny furniture for the ant houses. He even built an ant school.At age nine, Willard began carving(雕刻)faces on toothpicks. He discovered that his ability improved when he held his breath as he worked. When he showed his mother the carved faces, she said, “This is what you do well. You should work hard and can be the best in the world.”When he quit school at age 15 to help support his family, Willard still spent his spare time carving. His confidence grew as more people appreciated his talent.Finally, he quit his factory job to let his dream of becoming one of the best artists in the world come true. Willard’s mother advised him, “The smaller you carve, the bigger your name will become.” So he began to carve even smaller.Now, years later, Willard carves the tiniest artwork in the world! Using a powerful microscope, Willard caves sand, gold, fiber, and even dust. Willard sculpts everything from famous people to fictional characters.Because of their beauty and rarity, his sculptures have made Willard a wealthy man. But he says, “Success isn’t about material things like an expensive watch or a costly ring; it’s about persevering(坚持不懈)and achieving your dreams.”29. What do we know about young Willard Wigan?A. He had a gift for gardening.B. He had difficulty with his studies.C. He dreamed of being an architect.D. He had a good memory for numbers.30. How did Willard help support his family at age 15?A. By working in a factory.B. By making toothpick carvings.C. By building houses for animals.D. By selling his handmade furniture.31. What did Willard’s mother do on his way to achieving his dream?A. She acted as an art model for him.B. She gave him lots of encouragement.C. She provided financial support for him.D. She shared her sculpture techniques with him.CSometimes very odd things show up in ordinary places. In the 1800s, a strange sight began to be reported by farmers. Then in the 1970s, this strange event began to happen more and more often. People traveled for miles to stand in the fields and take photos of something they couldn't easily explain. What were they looking at? It was the crop circles — large and complex designs set into the middle of ordinary farm field. No one could understand how these huge designs were made.Crop circles are found most often in fields of wheat, corn, or rice. They are usually created overnight, although some are reported to have appeared during the day. They have been seen all around the world, in more than 70 different countries. Scientists have found that the plants inside a crop circle are drier than the ones outside it. The plant stems (茎) are bent and not broken in most crop circles, and sometimes the soil in the design has more iron than the soil outside of the design. Unfortunately, these facts alone do not help scientists answer their questions about crop circles. These facts only make them more mysterious.Some people believe crop circles are made by UFOs (Unidentified Flying Objects) landing infarm fields. Others think aliens are leaving us messages in the beautiful designs. Still others believe Earth energy under the ground makes plants bend over in designs. Some people say they actually made the crop circles with special equipment. Scientists have found some crop circles that are certainly made by people, but they are usually a little different from other crop circles. So who makes crop circles and why they make them can't be explained to this very day.32. It's generally thought that crop circles ___ __.A. have very frightening designsB. happen in the same placesC. are found in terrible placesD. are made during the night33. What happens to the paints inside the crop circles?A. They are broken.B. They die very soon.C. They are bent.D. They need little water.34. Which of the following have the scientists proved?A. Earth energy is one reason for crop circles' appearance.B. UFOs help create some crop circles.C. There actually are crop circles made by aliens.D. Some crop circles are man-made.35. What is the best title for the text?A. The History of Crop CirclesB. Different Designs of Crop CirclesC. Crop Circles: The Unsolved MysteryD. Crop Circles: The Great Influence on FarmsDWe are all time travelers on a journey into the future. However, we are not tourists with guides who can tell us just what lies ahead. Instead, we are explorers in an unknown area.In our personal lives, we often feel the unknown in our future when we start college, take a new job, or open a business. We never can be sure what will happen to us. But the great explorersof the past would tell us that we have a better chance of succeeding if we prepare ourselves as well as possible.Though those explorers are not here to advise us personally, we have descriptions of their expeditions(探险), and from these we can draw the lessons they would have offered for our journey into the unknown future. Reading records of great expeditions, we notice that the explorers prepared very carefully for their journeys. Their success depended on having the right equipment, the right supplies, the right teammates, and the right training.So the first lesson of the great explorers is: Prepare for what you will face in the future. That may seem obvious, yet many people today see no point in preparing or even thinking about the future. “Let’s not worry about the future until we get there,” they say. The great explorers would have no use for such a person. Only a fool would imagine that problems will sit patiently waiting until we find a way to clear them up. However, problems may rush upon us at the worst possible moment, and our very survival can depend on how well we have prepared for them Good preparation can work for us today as we plan how to deal with what we have to face. The well –prepared student does well on exams; the well-prepared job hunter gets hired. Most of us may think we have learned this lesson long ago, but we often seem to forget.36. Why were the great explorers able to succeed?A. They had much knowledge.B. They were extremely brave.C. They made careful preparations.D. They read stories about expeditions.37. They under lined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refers to those who . .A. respect great explorersB. like making expeditionsC. always worry about the futureD. refuse to prepare for the future38. The author describes the fool to show that we should . .A. avoid doing tasks with foolsB. be calm at the worst momentsC. get ready for possible problemsD. find ways to deal with problems39. Many people today are likely to forget that . .A. it is important to learn how to predict the futureB. good preparation may lead to a good futureC. hard-working students do well on examsD. a business needs well-prepared workers40. The author expresses his opinion in the text . .A. by using the examples of explorersB. by following the order of timeC. by presenting research findingsD. by introducing a practical method第二卷非选择题（共35分）注意事项：1. 请用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答卷上。
天津市部分区2019-2022三年高一下学期英语期末试卷汇编-完形填空
天津市部分区2019-2022三年高一下学期英语期末试卷汇编完形填空天津市部分区2021-2022学年高一下学期期末练习英语试题（解析版）第二节：完型填空(共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分)After the quake hit northeast Japan on March 11, many moving stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.I had to walk home since all the____16____had stopped after the earthquake. On my way home I____17____an old lady at a bakery who was giving out free bread, which made my heart ____18____ . A man was holding a sign that said, “Please use our____19____.” Hewas____20____his house for people to go to the restroom.My friend wanted to____21____others. He stood in the cold with a sign “If you’re okay with a motorcycle, I will____22____you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to a faraway place!Then next day I drove to____23____my car with gas. There is a lack of____24____now and many gasoline stations are either closed or have very____25____lines. I got____26____, since I was behind 15 cars. Finally, when it was my____27____, the man smiled and said,“____28____this situation, we are only giving $30 worth gas per person. Is that all right?”“____29____. I’m just glad that we are all able to____30____,” I said. His smile gave me so much comfort.I saw a man at the evacuation(疏散)center____31____when people brought food to him. It was the first time in three days that food was brought to their center. However, after he wiped the tears, his next____32____surprised me. “I am very____33____that we are provided with food. But people in the city next to us haven’t____34____any food at all. Please go to that center aswell. ”And when hearing that, I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this____35____.16. A. rescue B. life C. traffic D. business17. A. missed B. caught C. noticed D. heard18. A. kind B. soft C. broken D. warm19. A. toilet B. hotel C. hospital D. house20. A. selling B. opening C. repairing D. building21. A. encourage B. change C. save D. help22. A. drive B. follow C. lead D. send23. A. start B. fill C. check D. wash24. A. food B. gas C. water D. salt25. A. direct B. fine C. long D. thin26. A. worried B. lucky C. sad D. angry27. A. time B. turn C. duty D. decision28. A. Except for B. Together with C. Because of D. Instead of29. A. Not at all B. Of course C. No way D. Never mind30. A. share B. offer C. learn D. choose31. A. singing B. eating C. smiling D. crying32. A. words B. roles C. ways D. promises33. A. sure B. grateful C. surprised D. proud34. A. bought B. wasted C. prepared D. received35. A. disaster B. chance C. center D. city天津市部分区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末练习英语试题第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
天津市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 含解析
CHe got lost in the park.
13.Who asked the driver to stop?
A.The little boy. B.The boy’s mother. C.David.
A.At 6: 35 B.At 7:45 C.At 8: 20
2.Where are the speakers?
A.At a department store B.At an airport C.At a restaurant
3.What does the woman ask the man to do right now?
【点睛】本题考查定语从句冠词
确定定语从句一般分为三步：找出先行词；分析从句成分；考虑特殊情况。以本题为例：
找出先行词：place
分析从句的成分：从句____________ it will spend the winter缺少地点状语，应用关系副词where
9.What will the speakers have at breakfast?
A.Rice. B.Fruit. C.Sandwich.
10.What will the boy drink?
k. B.Juice. C.Coffee.
10.Why did the boy’s Dad sleep late last night?
A.He overworked last night.
B.He went to meet his friend.
C.He lost sleep last night.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。
2019年天津市高一年级下学期期末考试英语试卷+答案
2019年天津市高一下学期期末考试英语试卷第一节：单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21. --- It is said that free health system will soon be carried out in our city.--- ________!A. Oh dear!B. It couldn’t be worseC. That couldn’t be betterD. It can’t be good22. We don’t allow _____ in the reading room. That is, you aren’t allowed ______ here.A. to smoke; to smokeB. to smoke; from smokingC. smoking; smokingD. smoking; to smoke23. I would rather _______ trouble and difficulty like that than ____ care of by others.A. to have; takeB. have; be takenC. having; takeD. having; to be taken24. ______ cause my mother’s unnecessary worry, I go home on time after school.A. In order not toB. In order thatC. So as not toD. So as to25. We had to ____ the house as we had lost the key.A. break intoB. break outC. break upD. break in26. Young drivers are far more ______ to have accidents than old drivers.A. likelyB. impossibleC. probableD. possible27. The teacher, _____ that she would give us a spelling test the next week, left the classroom.A. to have saidB. having saidC. saidD. saying28. No sooner _____ a paper on his latest research than he was asked to write another for the program.A. he had finishedB. he finishedC. had he finishedD. he did finished29. It is _____ problem that none of us can work it out.A. so difficultB. such difficult aC. such difficultD. so difficult a30. It was at the school gate _____ we gave the foreign visitors a warm welcome.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where31. The day we were looking forward to ____ finally, when we won the first prize.A. cameB. comingC. comeD. had come32. With all your energies ______ the study of French, you will master the language.A. concentratedB. concentratingC. concentrated onD. concentrating on33. I was so familiar with Mary that I ______ her voice the moment I picked up the phone.A. affectedB. impressedC. recognizedD. recorded34. I _____ him about how we should deal with the naughty students.A. disagree toB. disagree withC. disagreeD. disagree on35. Look at the black clouds. It _______ soon. You’d better take an umbrella with you when you ____ out later.A. is rainy; are goingB. will be rainy; will goC. will rain; are goingD. is going to rain; go第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
天津市高一下学期期末测试英语试题(带答案解析)
天津市高一下学期期末测试英语试题(带答案解析）（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．— What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. — ______. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A．All right B．It’s up to you C．It just depends D．Glad to hear that 2．All the drivers have been warned that driving after drinking shall ______ serious accidents.A．bring up B．bring about C．bring in D．bring back 3．The young graduates are determined to go to work ______ they are needed. A．whichever B．no matter where C．wherever D．no matter which 4．People have always been_______ about exactly how life on earth began. A．curious B．excited C．anxious D．careful 5．Kate, you’ve had your hair cut! I didn’t ______ you.A．reflect B．respect C．recover D．recognize6．Do you still remember some moments ________you spent with your friends happily? A．when B．which C．who D．what7．Both newspapers gave accurate________ of what had happened at the crime scene. A．contribution B．exhibition C．accounts D．attempt8．_____ surprised me most was that she had become a famous singer.A．That B．It C．What D．Which9．With many things________, I have to stop surfing the Internet.A．deal with B．to deal with C．dealt with D．to dealing with 10．The two old sisters, ________so long, held each other and burst into tears. A．being separated B．was separated C．having been separated D．had been separated11．As working from home becomes ________ common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.A．increasingly B．equally C．nervously D．confusingly12．—We should remain modest to achieve goals.—You bet. Just as the saying goes,________.A．easier said than done B．practice makes perfectC．pride goes before a fall D．better late than never13．The differences in the children’s achievements can not be completely explained _________ their social backgrounds.A．in terms ofB．in case ofC．in need ofD．in charge of14．Persons with whom we can________ our innermost feelings are our best friends. A．share B．value C．respect D．talk15．—Can I smoke here?—No. Go to the smoking section, if you ____.A．must B．can C．shall D．may二、完形填空Draper was the owner of a secondhand bookstore. One day, when he was sortingFacebook about 10 miles away when a close friend messaged her to check out the 28 . As she read her mother’s 29 , which she thought had been lost forever, she said she thought she must be 30 .Bethany was only 4 when her mother 31 . Five years later, her family moved to a new home and the letter, put away in the pages of a book for safe keeping,was unintentionally 32 .She remembered unpacking and looking for the letter, and then 33 searching through everything in the hope that it was there. “That’s when I realizedit was gone and I’d never see it again,” she said.Draper 34 the letter in person. He also brought her a children’s bookfor her son. Bethany was greatly moved to have the letter back, and also touchedby the stranger’s 35 .16．A．in B．on C．down D．from17．A．message B．email C．postcard D．letter18．A．reading B．destroying C．forgetting D．copying 19．A．determined B．steely C．selfish D．dying20．A．find B．introduce C．phone D．comfort21．A．tear up B．throw away C．cut up D．pull out22．A．book B．girl C．reporter D．news23．A．prefer B．appreciate C．imagine D．recognize24．A．As if B．Even if C．Now that D．If only25．A．wet B．cruel C．lost D．broken 26．A．However B．Therefore C．Meanwhile D．Otherwise 27．A．mother B．editor C．daughter D．assistant 28．A．ticket B．magazine C．homework D．article29．A．tenses B．terms C．words D．languages 30．A．writing B．dreaming C．joking D．playing31．A．came back B．died out C．passed away D．calmed down 32．A．burned B．donated C．dirtied D．robbed33．A．madly B．suddenly C．secretly D．regularly34．A．kept B．composed C．delivered D．published 35．A．expectation B．carelessness C．kindness D．intelligence三、阅读理解If a child is playing sport, they should have fun. However, I believe learning that sometimes you lose is just as important.There is a school of thought that if children are playing for fun, they should not keep score, which seems a bit backwards to me. Participation is great, but let’s also give them a goal to reach.Sport has winners and losers, which is an important part of its make-up. I believe the greatest joy you can get from sport is when you play hard and produce a win, when you and your teammates work together for your goal.I am a competitive person, but I don’t think you’re ever too young to start learning that putting effort into something can result in reward. I’m not saying winning should be the be-all and end-all of the experience for children, but it should at least be a choice.Michael Jordan once said. “I’ve missed more than 9,000 shots in my career. I’ve lost almost 300 games. Twenty-six times I’ve been trusted to take the game winning shot and missed. I’ve failed over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.”Without learning how it feels to win, and just as importantly how it feels to lose, we will bring up children who expect life to be easy. Life is not easy and I believe the sooner children learn that, the better off they are in the long run. But, there does need to be a balance. There are parents who always want to see their children win and will punish them when they make mistakes.I believe the key is to teach children that they should give their all in an effort to be victorious. It does need to be fun or they won’t be interested, but they should be graceful (优雅的) in failure. Australian tennis player Nick Kyrgios is an example of someone who appears to have gone too far the other way, always in the news for his terrible attitude on court.36．Which of the following will the author agree with?A．Fewer kids play sport nowadays. B．It is participation that matters most. C．Competitive sport is important for kids. D．Kids often have unrealistic goals in sport.37．What does the author want to show by using Jordan’s words?A．Life lies in sport. B．Nothing is impossible.C．Great hopes make great men. D．Failure is the mother of success. 38．What will winning and losing in sport teach children?A．The difficulty of life. B．The role of hard work.C．The power of teamwork. D．The need for dreaming big.39．What does the author think of Nick Kyrgios?A．He is not skilled. B．He is not graceful.C．He sets a good example for kids. D．He pays little attention to success.While Romano’s classmates were beginning their college life, the 19-year-old Croatian young man had different dreams. In Croatia, taking a gap year is not as common as in other countries, but Romano decided to take a break for a year or two after high school and try volunteering in Africa.Upon arrival in Arusha, Tanzania, Romano found a volunteering project through an organization. Now he helps poor children and teaches them English and math. These children are not abandoned. They come from low-income families and any help is welcome. There is no soap or running water in the school, and to learn English, the children depend on volunteers because there are not enough qualified teachers.“They don’t have much, they are poor, but honest and happy, because they are not aware that there may be something better out there for them. As I was lecturing, I saw the materials they used for learning: worn-out pencils, one eraser for 20 children, torn and printed notebooks, and not to mention clothes and shoes. I will only tell you that uniforms are worn to conceal（掩饰）their clothing and thus to mask material inequality,” says Romano, who was therefore encouraged to launch a charity action to collect donations for children’s necessities.Romano believes that every child has the right to the basics, including education.It is for this reason that he wants to help these little ones. “Now I realize how privileged I am in life just because I was born on another continent. I learned to appreciate more what I have and manage without the basics. As a result, I met a different culture, tested my limits and looked at things from a different perspective — a gratitude perspective,” concludes Romano, hoping that little by little, both he and other volunteers will contribute to positive change through their work. 40．According to the text, what is the education like in Croatia?A．Before going to university, Croatian students must have dreams.B．The students have to take a year or two off after high school.C．Taking a gap year is a common occurrence in Croatia.D．It is not allowed to take a gap year during school in general.41．Why did Romano come to Arusha?A．To prepare for his college life.B．To help children there as a volunteer.C．To earn money as a part-time teacher.D．To promote an educational program.42．What do we know about the children that Romano teaches?A．They are too poor to be happy.B．They all have an incomplete family.C．They have no local English teachers.D．They know little about the outside world.43．What does the underlined word “mask” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Hide.B．Reduce.C．Create.D．Remove.44．What did Romano learn from his experience?A．All children should have access to higher education.B．All children should try their best to go to colleges.C．He should treasure more his life and feel grateful.D．He should work hard in college to be more powerful.In the middle of the twentieth century, medical research showed that there was a clear connection between cardiovascular (心血管的)disease or CVD and lifestyle. This awareness led to a change in attitudes towards health care. Health experts began to stress the idea that people could take control of their own health instead of relying on medical help. People listened.Many people are no longer depending on doctors for advice and treatment; instead they are focusing on preventive measures and taking responsibility for their own health. A greater understanding of the connection between diet and health has led many to reduce or even reject food high in fat from their diets.Similarly, people are also becoming more serious about reducing stress. An increasing number of people understand that frequent aerobic (有氧的)exercise like walking, running, and swimming reduces stress.These changes in attitudes and behavior have had a positive effect. Deaths from CVD first began to fall in western countries in the 1960s, and this trend continues today. In the United States the death rate from this disease fell by more than 35 percent between 1980 and 1997 and then by another 26 percent between 1999 and 2005. In 2010, 6 percent of adults suffered from some form of CVD, down from 6.7 percent in 2006.However, the news about CVD is not all positive. Despite the fall in death rates, CVD is still much too frequent in most western countries. CVD has also become much more common in developing countries, with 80 percent of all CVD deaths now occurring there.What are governments doing to fight this terrible disease? The global effort to inform people of the benefits of a healthy lifestyle continues. Governments are also introducing specific changes aimed at reducing unhealthy lifestyles. In Mauritius a government program encouraged the nation to switch from palm oil, high in fat, to healthier soybean oil.45．What does the underlined word “ change” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A．A decreasing number of people are dying from CVD．B．People understand the need for an expert doctor.C．Medical science can be used to cure CVD．D．People take better care of their health.46．What are more people doing to reduce stress?A．Exercising on a regular basis.B．Focusing on new medical research.C．Seeking treatment from their doctors.D．Removing food high in fat.47．How does the author show the effects of these changes?A．By giving examples. B．By stating arguments.C．By listing numbers. D．By providing research results. 48．Why did the government of Mauritius encourage people to eat soybean oil instead of palm oil?A．Soybean oil is cheaper than palm oil.B．Palm oil is less healthy than soybean oil.C．Soybean oil is easier to digest than palm oil.D．Palm oil is harder to produce than soybean oil.49．What would be the best title for the text?A．Causes of CVDB．Changing patterns of CVDC．Changing attitudes towards CVDD．Treatment breakthroughs in the field of CVD四、阅读表达阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题Eleven-year-old Ruby Kate has long been close to older folks. Her mother, Amanda Chitsey, works at nursing homes in northwest Arkansas, and Ruby Kate often goes with her in the summer. “I’ve never found them scary at all, so I’m able to just go up to them and ask if they need anything,” she says.Last May, Ruby Kate noticed a resident named Pearl staring out a window. She seemed sad. “What are you looking at?” Ruby Kate asked. Pearl said she was watching her dog being led away by his new owner after a visit. Pearl didn’t know when she would see her dog again.Ruby Kate and Amanda asked around and discovered that the nursing home didn’t allow residents to have dogs and Pearl couldn’t afford to pay anyone to look after hers. The Chitseys also learned that many nursing home residents are unable to afford even the smallest luxuries. So Ruby Kate decided to do something about it.She started by asking residents what three things they wanted most in the world. “That’s a lot simpler than going, ‘Hey, what do you want?’” she explains. “They can understand you better.” Amanda worried that people would ask for cars and other things an 11-year-old wouldn’t be able to provide. Instead, they asked for chocolate bars, McDonald’s fries, pants that fit properly, and even just a prayer.“It broke me as a human,” Amanda says. “We left the nursing home that day and went straight to a store and bought as many items as we could.” Using their own money, the Chitseys granted the wishes of about 100 people in three months.Then they started asking for donations, set up a GoFundMe page, Three Wishes for Ruby’s Residents, and raised more than $250,000 in five months. One of their new goals is to set up a communal laptop in one nursing home in each state.Ruby Kate doesn’t plan to stop there. “I consider kindness to be my hobby,” she says, “and I’m very good at it.”50．What makes Ruby Kate have a close relationship with older people? (No more than 10 words)51．Why was Pearl’s dog taken away from her? (No more than 15 words)52．What are paragraphs 4 and 5 mainly about? (No more than 10 words)53．How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? (No more than 10 words)54．What do you think of Ruby Kate? Give your reasons. (No more than 20 words) 五、建议信55．假如你是李津，你的加拿大的朋友 Tim 在邮件中谈到他们那里也出现了很多新型冠状病毒肺炎的病例，他有些紧张，并感觉网络信息的传播加剧了人们的恐慌。
天津一中2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案
祝学长学业有成，取得好成绩C. On a bus 。
2019-2020学年天津一中高一下学期期末考试英语试题祝各位考生考试顺利！I.听力供20小题，每题0。
5分，满分10分）第一—p听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每 段对话仅读一遍.1. Who is the man talking to?A. Susan. B 。
Lucy. C. Melissa.2. What does the man want to do ？A. Gain some experience 。
B 。
Make a lot of money.C. Make more friends.3. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a car. 4. What does the man think of the holiday with his brother?A. Boring.B. Interesting. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their favorite animals.B. An attack of monkeys 。
C. The man’s trip to a zoo。
-- H-第一—p听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选岀最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man order for himself?A. A chicken hamburger and a potato salad.B. A beef hamburger and a potato salad 。
2019-2020学年天津市四校联考高一(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2019-2020学年天津市四校联考高一（下）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.--I have heard you got injured in a traffic accident this morning.--______.It is not very serious and I just need a few days' rest.（）A. I think soB. Don't mention itC. Not to worryD. You are welcome2.Tom is very good at science,______ his brother is fond of literature.（）A. whenB. whileC. asD. once3.The club, 25 years ago,is holding a party for past and present members.（）A. foundedB. foundingC. being foundedD. to be founded4.He is considered to be ______，for he often gives his money to the poor.（）A. frankB. effectiveC. generousD. flexible5.______ this cake, you'll need 2 eggs, 175g sugar and 175g flour.（）A. Having madeB. MakeC. To makeD. Making6.She passed her driving test at the first ______，which made her very happy.（）A. attemptB. accountC. announcementD. chapter7.John works in a high school in Shanghai now,but he once ______ in Nankai University for4 years.（）A. has studiedB. studiedC. had studiedD. studies8.--Shall I tell Jimmy the fact that he didn't pass the math exam？--No,you ______.I have told him already.（）A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. wouldn't9.After the show,everyone stood up and began to ______ loudly for their wonderfulperformance.（）A. escapeB. establishC. contributeD. clap10.Each one of us should be environmentally friendly and ______ our rubbish.（）A. conductB. consumeC. restoreD. recycle11.Was it in Tianjin ______ you spent your childhood？（）A. whenB. whichC. thatD. why12.Wherever he goes,he always takes an umbrella with him ______ it rains.（）A. in caseB. even thoughC. even ifD. now that13.--Shall we go on a trip to Jixian County this weekend？--______.Can we go there next weekend？（）A. I don't careB. Sorry,I can't make itC. It's up to youD. No problem14.They will fly to Shanghai,_____ they plan to stay for two days.（）A. whenB. whichC. whereD. why15.I met Sam ______ at the airport last week.Believe it or not,we hadn't met each other forten years.（）A. in additionB. to some extentC. by accidentD. due to二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共50.0分）AWhen it comes to choosing the best ski field for an unforgettable winter vacation,there are plenty of choices.Okemo,VermontAbout two and a half hours' drive from Boston,this Vermont ski field has 98 percent snow coverage with a ski season going from early November all the way through mid-April.The field also offers intermediate（中级的）and advanced skiers and snowboarders free mountain tours on weekends and during the holidays so you can get to know the mountain's 121 different trails （滑雪道），slopes,and glades（林间空地）.Bretton Woods,New HampshireCombining fun and easy-to-ski trails,this New Hampshire field offers visitors 97 trails and glades to explore over 464 skiable acres.After a day of skiing,head to the Slopeside Pub for a cup of hot coffee.There is a special snow park for children,where professional coaches can teach children how to ski.And children can enjoy the joy of the winter.Sugarloaf,MaineMore than 1，200 skiable acres wait at this Maine field,with 163 trails and glades.Looking for even more of a challenge？Try cat skiing,where a snowcat will take you to the top of Burnt Mountain for a unique skiing experience.For a different kind of adrenaline（肾上腺素）rush,try fat biking through the snowy woods or head indoors to the Anti-Gravity Complex,where you can jump on large trampolines（蹦床）and climb a climbing wall.Loon Mountain Resort,New HampshireA huge 80 percent of trails at this New Hampshire field are set aside for beginners and intermediate skiers and snowboarders,making it one of the best East Coast skiing destinations for those just starting learning to ski.When you're not skiing,try zip-lining（滑索道）700 feet across the Pemigewasset River（open all four seasons），or channel your inner kid and go snow tubing.16.What do you know about the Okemo ski field？______A. It is especially for advanced skiers.B. It is the second largest ski field in Vermont.C. The opening hours of it last about five months.D. Visitors aren't satisfied with its skiing area conditions.17.If you want to take your children to go skiing,which ski field is the best choice？______A. Okemo.B. Sugarloaf.C. Bretton Woods.D. Loon Mountain Resort.18.When you ski in the Sugarloaf ski field,you can ______ .A. ski freely on 163 gladesB. jump on trampolines with your kidsC. have no chance of visiting Burnt MountainD. experience different challenging ski activities19.We can infer that Loon Mountain Resort ______ .A. is one of the best places on East Coast for ski beginnersB. features snow tubing and zip-liningC. can meet the needs of all kinds of skiersD. offers outdoor and indoor skiing service all year around20.What is the purpose of this text？______A. To attract attention to a sport.B. To introduce four ski fields to readers.C. To share some helpful skiing experience.D. To analyze some possible risks when skiing.BTodd Steinkamp left his hotel around 5：30 a.m.for a funeral in Green Bay,Wisconsin.About half an hour into his journey on the road,he noticed a strange sound coming from the front tire （轮胎）.By 7 a.m,he still had 70 miles ahead of him,but the noise was so loud that he knew hehad no choice but to stop.Steinkamp thought there was little chance anyone in the little town could help him so early in the morning.Still,he took his chance at a repair shop and asked for help.The worker Geib checked out the car.Geib told Steinkamp the wheel bearing （轴承）was failing.Fixing it would take a few hours.And without being repaired,the car couldn't go further.Steinkamp started working out another plan.Could he rent a car somewhere？Geib went to the store across the street,but its only rental car wasn't available.Finding another place to rent would need a 40-mile drive.Steinkamp was unhappy and worried at that time. "However,Geib reached into his pocket,pulled out the key to his own truck and gave me," Steinkamp said.With a smile,Geib said the truck could go 120 miles per hour if needed.The men had met just 10 minutes before.They didn't know each other's names,but Geib did that.Steinkamp jumped in the truck and drove it to the funeral.When he came back to the shop seven hours later,he chatted with Geib.He thanked the 74-year-old worker,who turned a terrible day into a good one with a great lesson.Just be kind and help if you can.21.Why did Todd Steinkamp want to go to Green Bay？______A. To pay a visit to his friends.B. To rent a car for his travel.C. To attend a funeral.D. To repair his own truck.22.What happened to Steinkamp early this morning？______A. There was something wrong with his car.B. He was too tired to go on with his trip.C. There was something wrong with his friend.D. He lost his way during the trip.23.How did Steinkamp feel when his another plan failed？______A. Embarrassed.B. Impatient.C. Sorry.D. Upset.24.We can learn from the passage that ______ .A. Steinkamp was 74 years oldB. Steinkamp ran away with the borrowed carC. Geib lent Steinkamp a truckD. Geib worked for the author for free25.What's the lesson learned by Steinkamp？______A. Make enough preparations ahead.B. Help others if you can.C. Treat others with respect.D. Learn from each other.CDo you often do exercise in the morning？Quite a lot of students will probably say "No".It's really hard for them to get up in the morning,especially when it's getting cold outside,so let alone getting up earlier for exercise.Well,to encourage students to do some exercise in the morning,a college in Central China's Henan province holds a special activity for students.It's called "Run for Breakfast"，which is held once a year.That sounds really interesting,right？Shangqiu Normal University has a long history.Students there can get a free breakfast,including an egg,bread and a cup of soy milk,after running 1，200 meters in the morning.Since the college started the activity in 2010，more than 5，300 students have taken part."I like the activity.It is good for those who find it hard to get up in the morning.Running can build up one's body and there's a free breakfast.I woke my roommate up this morning and we were happy after the run," said Ren Tingting.The activity was started by the student news agency（通讯社）of the college. "The breakfast food is paid by businesses," said Chen Pan,who is the head of the news agency. "We organized this activity to encourage students to step out of the room and arouse（激发）their interest in sports.It's really important to have good health," she added.Li Mengyuan,20 years old,organizer of the activity in Shangqiu Normal University said the free breakfast for the morning exercises would last for two weeks starting from November 12th and she was glad to see more people join in."To have a partner exercising together helps students train harder and get better results,which encourages them to go outside instead of sleeping in the morning," Li said.26.Students in Shangqiu Normal University can get free breakfast if they ______ .A. get good gradesB. join school activitiesC. run 1，200 meters in the morningD. wake their roommates up27.Ren Tingting thinks the morning run helps her ______ .A. study well at schoolB. become healthy and happyC. have more courageD. get interested in sports28.According to the passage,the activity ______ .A. was started over ten years agoB. gets more popular with studentsC. usually ends on December 12thD. has 20 organizers29.What can we learn from Li Mengyuan's words？______A. Physical health is more important to students.B. Sleeping late in the morning is a bad habit.C. Running with a partner is more useful.D. The harder you train,the better results you can get.30.What's the best title for the passage？______A. Henan students go on the run for breakfastB. Activities in Shangqiu Normal UniversityC. Famous colleges in Henan provinceD. Physical exercise brings friendshipDAfter receiving several complaints（投诉）from the customers,the owner of an Italian restaurant in Mooresville,North Carolina,has taken the decision to forbid children under the age of five.Although facing criticism in social media,he says that business has grown greatly.The owner describes his restaurant as a traditional and wonderful restaurant,but young children cry,scream or play on iPads at full volume（音量）.It disturbs other customers and clearly doesn't fit in too well in a wonderful meal.So the owner,Pasquale Caruso,set up a "no child under five" rule in January 2017."Some customers complain,get up and leave because children are bothering them,and the parents are doing nothing," Caruso told the newspaper. "It starts to feel like it isn't the Caruso's anymore,that it's a local pizzeria instead." Caruso added that he didn't like taking this kind of decision,but in the end,he had to do what was best for his business.Since then,people have been voicing their opinions on the restaurant's unofficial Facebook page."You have forbidden small children.Then who are the next：blacks,Jews,native people？Shameon you!" one Facebook user called John commented.But for every critical comment,there are some that congratulate Caruso's for taking such a brave decision. "Thank you for taking a stand," some people wrote on its Facebook page."I'm the parent of 5.Don't bring little ones to a nice restaurant or expect them to quietly sit still for an hour.They CANNOT DO IT，" one person posted.Caruso said the online support for his controversial（有争议的）rule is reflected in the success of his business.The number of customers has risen from 50 a day to around 80.31.The controversial rule of the Italian restaurant is that ______ .A. he doesn't accept complaints from customersB. children under 5 are forbidden in this restaurantC. customers cannot come in with their iPadsD. a child area will be built in the restaurant32.According to the passage,young children in Caruso's restaurant always ______ .A. do their homeworkB. eat pizzas from other shopsC. make a lot of noisesD. talk with their parents in a low voice33.Which word could describe John's feeling about the rule？______A. Nervous.B. Patient.C. Angry.D. Surprised.34.What's the result of Caruso's rule？______A. Most of people go against his behavior.B. His restaurant gets into trouble.C. He has to stop his rule at once.D. There are more customers than before.35.What's the best title for the passage？______A. A strange restaurant in ItalyB. The trouble from young parentsC. Pasquale Caruso's brave decisionD. The impolite behavior in restaurants三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）One day,I was visiting Dubai,traveling with a few passengers in a bus.At our first stop,I got out to take some pictures.At our second stop,I noticed that I had(36) my shoulder bag at the firststop.The worst part was that my passport （护照），visa （签证），and other(37) things were inside that bag.I was very(38)，as I had to return to India the next day.During this process of searching for my bag,I came into contact with so many(39)whom I found to be involved in my situation and(40) to me.The tour guide helped me to locate a taxi (41)I could travel back to the first stop to find my(42).The taxi driver stayed with me for almost 3 hours.He gave me his mobile phone so that I could(43)others.He took me to the nearest police station and helped me in communicating with the(44).He gave me constant（不断的）(45) words by saying, "Nobody loses their goods in our country；don't (46)；you will find your bag."A local man,who actually found my bag,(47)the bag and found a number to a travel agency（旅行社）.He(48) them and sent his driver to a common place from where I could get my bag back. There was real(49)inside me that day.I kept thinking of what would happen next.Could I find my bag(50)？What would happen to me(51) my passport and visa？When I got my bag,I even wasn't able to say a(52) THANK YOU to all the people who helped me in such a（n）(53) situation.I don't even know their(54).I will never forget their faces and their (55).The world needs more humans like them and I decided to try to become one of them.36. A. donated B. forgotten C. sold D. ignored37. A. little B. dangerous C. useless D. important38. A. delighted B. lucky C. scared D. quiet39. A. strangers B. brothers C. colleagues D. relatives40. A. harmful B. strange C. different D. helpful41. A. in fear that B. as if C. so that D. even though42. A. bag B. watch C. ticket D. telephone43. A. stay B. connect C. meet D. deal44. A. salesman B. waiter C. policeman D. guider45. A. negative B. positive C. useless D. doubtful46. A. worry B. leave C. complain D. puzzle47. A. hided B. recognized C. threw D. checked48. A. called B. taught C. criticized D. praised49. A. happiness B. fear C. excitement D. sorrow50. A. accidentally B. casually C. quickly D. finally51. A. with B. for C. without D. about52. A. sudden B. long C. simple D. unique53. A. challenging B. general C. unbelievable D. interesting54. A. addresses B. characters C. styles D. names55. A. honesty B. kindness C. courage D. sadness四、阅读表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）56.The legendary charity runner Rosie Swale Pope has jogged（慢跑）her way across Europeto Istanbul,Turkey,as she continues her 6，000-mile journey from Brighton in the U.K.to Kathmandu in Nepal.The 73-year-old took on the challenge in an effort to raise support for a project to improve health,education and living of local communities in Nepal,which was destroyed by a destructive earthquake in 2015."It is not about just giving people food.It is about helping these talented people to grow their own food," she said as she jogged by the Blue Mosque and the Hagia Sophia,the top tourist attractions in Istanbul.Pope,from Tenby,Wales,began her journey to Kathmandu from Brighton,a town on the English Channel,in July 2018.Turkey is the 13th country she's jogged through.TheRepublic of Georgia is next on her itinerary."I never know where I sleep every night.I sleep in fields.I sleep in the streets.I get up and run.I meet people I would never meet any other way," she said.She transports herbelongings in a bright red cart（手推车）that she drags behind her while she runs.Recognized as one of the world's longest solo runners,she ran around the world in 2004 to raise money for charity,and in 2015 she ran across the United States - from New York to San Francisco - to honor her late husband,Clive,who died from prostate cancer.Her adventures also include sailing alone from the U.K.to the U.S.in a 17-foot boat.She described herself as 'just an ordinary person,and I am old,' but she's made specialconnections all over the world. 'I meet people I would never meet any other way andactually it is a way of giving more to life because I have more.You don't go out and you don't wait for the world to come to you,' she said.What's the purpose of Pope's jogging from Brighton to Kathmandu？（no more than 15 words）______What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 probably mean？（1 word）______How does Pope bring her belongings when she jogs？（no more than 10 words）______ What did Pope do in 2015？（no more than 15 words）______What do you think of Pope and what she did？（no more than 25 words）______五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）57.假定你是李华，当前新型冠状病毒肆虐，你受学生会委托，围绕"从小事做起，共战疫情"这一主题，为校宣传栏"英语天地"写一封倡议书。
天津市耀华中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案
天津市耀华中学2019-2020学年度第二学期期末考试高一年级英语学科试卷(本试卷考试时间100分钟,总分100分）I卷(满分75分)I.听力（共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When can the man see the headmaster?A. At 9:30.B. At 11:45.C. At 12:40.2. Why does the man want to keep the window shut?A. Because he is ill.B. Because he wants to open it himself.C. Because the air inside is fresh enough.3. What is Mike?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A writer.4. What has made working at home possible?A. Personal computers.B. Communication industry.C. Living far from companies.5. Where is the woman?A. In a soap factory.B. In her house.C. At an information desk.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。
6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At home.B. On a bus.C. In the bank.7. Why do the two speakers want to buy a car?A. They have a lot of money.B.The man lives too far away from his office.C. The woman’s office is too far away from her home.听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。
2018-2019学年天津市第一中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
天津市第一中学2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考试用时90分钟。
请将答案涂写在答题卡和答题纸上，答在试卷上的无效。
祝大家考试顺利！第I卷I.听力(共20小题，每题0.5分，满分10分)第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Mark do tomorrow?A. Have tea with the man.B. Work in the country.C. Visit his grandparents.2. What keeps the man late?A. An injury.B. A meeting.C. Heavy traffic3. How much did the man pay for the telephone service and electricity in total last month?A. $ 25.B. $50.C. $ 1004. How old is the girl now?A. 12.B. 16.C. 20.5. What’s the woman’s purpose of calling the man?A. To ask about a house.B. To put on an advertisement.C. To ask for a newspaper.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019-2020学年天津市东丽区高一(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2019-2020学年天津市东丽区高一（下）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.-You seem to be in a really good mood.-I finished my last test today.____ ! Now I'm free.（）A. What a pityB. What a reliefC. I've got itD. I've missed the point2.China,______ largest developing country in the world,has made great progress in ______area of space exploration.（）A. a；anB. the；theC. the；anD. a；the3.-- Excuse me,sir,can I take this road to Tianjin Railway Station？-- Sorry,you'd better not.A bridge to it ______ at the moment.（）A. is being repairedB. has been repairedC. will be repairedD. is repaired4.I'm considering buying a dictionary,______ is a great help in our study.（）A. whichB. whatC. thatD. as5.If ________in a scientific way,this kind of dog will be able to work as a guide for the blind.（）A. trainingB. having trainedC. trainedD. to train6.-- Is Lucy knocking at the door？-- No.It ______ be Lucy.She is in France now.（）A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. daren't7.When I am travelling,I always take something_________ in case I am hungry.（）A. to eatB. eatenC. eatingD. eat8.Mr.Zhao,who as a teacher________ for 8 years,is now a lawyer.（）A. worksB. had workedC. is workingD. worked9.______，important advances have been made in medicine and environment science thanksto increasing computer power.（）A. By accidentB. After allC. In additionD. On average10.Don't worry. I'm sure your missing glasses will ______ sooner or later.A. stand outB. break upC. get outD. turn up二、选词填空-句子（本大题共11小题，共20.0分）11.fault beyond folded scientific strategies desire reality hesitate concern broadcastI can't work out the problem and it is really ______ my ability.If you need any help,don't ______ to call us.Just look at how her dress is being ______ by the wind.If you have enjoyed this live ______ ，subscribe to find out where I'm visiting next. Franklin's spirit of ______ exploration is sill considered an inspiration.The little boy had the courage and perseverance to make his dream a ______ .We have an incredible ______ to think and create,which is the real spirit of invention.It is better to respect your parents' ______ and ask for their advice.Clear communication is one of the ______ to repair your friendship.My biggest ______ was my laziness.12.This e ______ of Chinese art starts on 1 August and continues to 15 November. （展览）13.The painting is m ______ made of different shades of yellow,with a little orange and greenthrown in.（大部分）14.One of my favourite sayings is "Understand all and f ______ all." （宽恕）15.This famous e ______ with lighting has introduced generations of children to science.16.Presently I am going to p ______ the lever,and off the machine will go.17.The well built by Ryan solved the problem of worldwide water s ______.18.His plan was to e ______ money to build a well somewhere in Africa. （赚）19.Before speaking,just take a deep b ______ and think first.20.Florence Nightingale,founder of modern nursing,made great c ______ to society.21.He was awarded a prize for his a ______ in physics.（成就）三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AAs a people-pleaser,you care about pleasing other people so much because you want to be liked and don't want other people to think ill of you.It's a bad,never ending way of life,because people are always going to ask things of you.Here's how you can stop being such a people-pleaser：Wait!Next time someone texts or emails a request,wait to reply.Wait up to 24 hours if you can!Show people how to treat us.And train them on what to expect from us.Provide a choiceFor those who want to say no in a gentle way,instead of giving an excuse,you can provide a choice.It's more useful too!Something like,"I'd love to help you pick out a new sofa but not this weekend.Lucy has an excellent eye for sofas." is much more helpful.Realize you have a choiceMore times than you think,you can say no.Stop for a second when a choice comes up that feels uncomfortable.Then decide if,finally,a yes or no feels like freedom--and choose that.K（no）w it gets easierSaying no needs practice.The more you do it,the more used to it you become and the less people expect from you.Once you say you are unavailable a few times,people stop asking so much from you.Recognize you can't please everybodyOther people will always control our lives if we let them.You can't please everyone.And a rich,wonderful life has lots of those "yes" moments-as well as plenty of loving "nos".22.The passage is written for the people ______ .A. who like satisfying everyoneB. who always make requestsC. who need to buy sofasD. who want more freedom23.What are you advised to do when someone makes a request through email？______A. Pretend not to see it.B. Give an immediate answer.C. Teach him a good lesson.D. Avoid giving a quick reply.24.Giving someone a choice can make saying no ______ .A. less helpfulB. more importantC. less believableD. more acceptable25.What will people do if you say no a few times？______A. Lose touch with you.B. Leave you immediately.C. Stop asking you so much.D. Consider you to be impolite.26.How many suggestions does the author give us？______A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.BMr.Hadley was my 6th grade teacher.At that time I was a short girl weighing 70 kilograms.Boys always laughed at me because of it.So I became an extremely shy young lady. One day Mr.Hadley told us that we would be required to come to the front of the class and readthe reports that we had completed.When my turn came,I refused to stand in front of all those students and open up to their tricks （捉弄）.Mr.Hadley handed me my report and asked me to read it.I gave it back to him.He walked to the font and said, "Martha has a very good report here and I think everyone needs to hear her read it.If you make strange noises or make fun of her in any way,I will let you fail right here and now.OK？"Mr.Hadley walked back to me and handed me the paper again,asking me to go to the front of the class.I walked there on legs that were shaking and I felt a rabbit in my chest.Everyone was all quiet,including those boys.I stood there trying to be calm.Mr.Hadley walked over to me and put his arm around me,"You can do it.I have confidence in you!" His words helped me calm down.I read the report and instead of the kids laughing at me and making fun of me,they all stood up and clapped their hands.From that day on the kids never made fun of me and some actually made friends with me.I continued to be quiet and shy all through school but I knew if I had to stand up in front of the class,I could do it.27.Martha felt extremely shy because of her ______ .A. studyB. ageC. appearanceD. beauty28.Martha refused to read her report in front of the class because ______ .A. she didn't like the teacher of the 6th gradeB. she knew her report was not goodC. the teacher wouldn't listen to herD. she was afraid of being laughed at29.How did Martha feel when she came to the front to read her report？______A. CuriousB. ExcitedC. NervousD. Angry30.From the passage we know that ______ .A. Martha's report was well writtenB. Martha had a rabbit as her petC. Martha was a good-looking girlD. the teacher helped Martha with her report31.Mr.Hadley helped Martha gain ______ .A. satisfactionB. self-confidenceC. humorD. happinessCFor years and years people have been saying that railways are dead."We can do without railways," people say-as if motorcars and planes have made those railways unnecessary.We all keep hearing that trains are slow,lose money and are dying.But this is far from the truth.In these days of expensive oil,railways have become highly competitive with motorcars and planes.If you want to carry people or goods from place to place,they're cheaper than planes.And they have much in common with planes.A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway.What's more,a railway takes you from the city centre.It doesn't hold you up as a car does in endless traffic jams.And a single train can carry goods which no plane or motorcar could ever do. Far from being dead,railways are very much alive.Modern railway lines give you a smooth,untroubled journey.Where else can you eat well,sleep in comfort,feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are travelling at speed at the same time？And we are only at the beginning,for we have just entered the age of super-fast trains,which are travelling at 250 miles an hour or more.So we will be wondering why we spend so much on motorcars we can't use and planes we can't fly in.After all,we have not enough money to buy the oil.32.People say railways are unnecessary because they think ______ .A. trains cause traffic jamsB. trains carry goods onlyC. trains go in a straight lineD. trains are slow and lose money33.The writer's idea seems to be that ______ .A. motorcars and planes are better than trainsB. trains go as fast as motorcars and planesC. we still need railways in modern timesD. trains have nothing in common with motorcarspared with planes,one of the advantages of trains is that they ______ .A. can take you from place to placeB. carry goods and people cheaplyC. don't hold you up on the wayD. can travel at 250 miles an hour35.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE？______A. It is more expensive to travel by train than by plane.B. No railway station is at the city centre.C. It is comfortable travelling on a train.D. Planes and motorcars have replaced trains.36.What would be the best title for the passage？______A. Railways,Still Alive.B. Planes Are Dead.C. Trains,Motorcars or Planes？D. Super-fast Trains.四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）I walked to the park after school and sat under a tree.I pulled my sketchbook（素描册）and colored pencils from my school bag and looked around for ideas.I turned my(37)to the girls who were playing nearby and began sketching.After I had drawn the outline（轮廓）of the girls,a shadow fell across my sketchbook.The shadow was a boy,who was surveying my drawing over my shoulder.I was embarrassed and(38)my sketchbook."No offence（冒犯），" the boy laughed,pulling his sketchbook out of his school bag and(39)it to me."Want to look at my drawings？"(40)，I exchanged my sketchbook with his.I was really(41)with his drawings of nature.Trees,leaves,rocks and rivers were done with great details."You are so(42)!" I said," What's your name？" "Kenyi Thompson.My family just moved here." He replied.Kenyi sat down next to me.While looking at my drawings,Kenyi said, "You are also talented.I really(43)with drawing people,but you make it look easy."I have a great idea!" I declared."Let's make drawings together!You can draw(44) on one sheet of paper while I draw the people on another.Then we'll(45)and finish each other's drawings.That way,both drawings would display our talents."About an hour later,we(46)our drawings.Our drawings combined our talents with a new friendship,which I believe would last forever.37. A. attention B. stomach C. wheel D. bag38. A. designed B. printed C. tore D. closed39. A. handing B. sending C. returning D. posting40. A. Out of curiosity B. Out of controlC. Out of orderD. Out of breath41. A. angry B. busy C. disappointed D. impressed42. A. embarrassed B. delighted C. talented D. educated43. A. struggle B. work C. start D. meet44. A. girls B. people C. boys D. nature45. A. search B. exchange C. imagine D. destroy46. A. began B. made C. finished D. sold五、阅读表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）47.In the United States the most popular form of folk dancing has been square dancing sincethe earlier days.In those days,men and women worked in groups to build a house orharvest crops.When the work was done,they usually danced merrily and happily in a store or in a farm kitchen.Nowadays square-dancing is still performed.A square,which has four sides,is formed by four couples.Each couple stands on one side of the square,the man on the left and thewoman on the right.That is to say,one square has eight people and they stand facing the center of the square.Large or small numbers of people can dance together.Sometimes as many as 800 or 1，000 people may be dancing all at the same time.Costumes are worn by those who do the square-dancing.This makes the dancing more colorful to watch.Men may have colored shirts and western trousers they wear only on special days.Women often wear full skirts of different colors with a pretty blouse.In some country areas,everyone wears their best clothes.Today in all parts of the US you will find some schools,clubs,or other groups that aresquare dancing for fun.They enjoy it very much.In the earlier days,when did people do square-dancing？______How many people are square-dancing if there are 100 squares？______What does the underlined word "costumes" mean in Paragraph 4？______What do people in some country areas wear in square-dancing？______How do people of the US like square-dancing today？______六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）48.假设你是晨光中学的小记者，获悉中国科学家屠呦呦获得诺贝尔医学奖，倍受鼓舞。
天津市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 含解析
A. signalB. functionC. honorD. agreement
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于我们国家来说，举办2022年冬奥会是一个巨大的荣誉。A. signal信号；B. function功能；C. honor荣誉，荣耀；D. agreement协议，同意。有机会举办冬奥会对于所有国家来说都是一个荣耀。故选C项。
天津市2019~2020学年度第二学期期末考试
高一英语
第一部分：听力
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the speakers get to the theater if they leave now?
【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：在2020年初，学生们怎么也没想到他们将会有如此漫长的一个寒假。“they____________ such a long winter vacation”部分是宾语从句，做thought的宾语，指过去没想到当时的将来将会发生的事，所以从句用过去将来时态，故选A。
7.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.
10.He was busy yesterday. ____________, he would have come to my party.