新外研版英语选择性必修二Unit 4 Breaking boundaries SectionA
素养导航
晨读晚诵
探究思辨 1.Why did Henry Nass hand out cards? 2.What does “OK” mean? 答案:1.To appeal to people to celebrate OK Day. 2.All correct,agreement,acceptance,averageness,quality or likability.
Last year,Henry Nass,a 64-year-old retired English teacher,a New Yorker had spent the last few weeks handing out cards championing “Global OK Day” in advance of the coming anniversary③.
素养导航
晨读晚诵
词海拾贝
①abbreviation n.缩写 ②gesture n.姿势 ③anniversary n.周年纪念日 ④slogan n.标语 典句欣赏 “No matter where people are from they use the word ‘OK’,but they don’t know where it comes from,”... 译文:“不管人们来自哪里,他们都用‘好’这个词,但他们不知道它来 自哪里,”…… 分析:该句子是由but连接的转折句,前半句中No matter where people are from为让步状语从句;后半句中where it comes from为宾 语从句。
with a simple word “OK”.
The word made it into print on March 23 of that year,during an
article against a rival editor in Providence who had stated wrongly that
The humor of the Providence-Boston joke has been lost to history—but the word OK took off from there,soon containing agreement,acceptance,averageness,quality or likability.
Section A Starting out & Understanding ideas
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅰ.知识体系图解
重点词汇
1.statistic n. 2.boundary n. 3.assist v. 4.tackle v. 5.vital adj. 6.specialist n. 7.clinic n. 8.disinfect v.
The word is OK,perhaps,but its history is definitely better than
average.Allen Walker Read traced the two-letter word to 1839,when
editors at the Boston Morning Post signed off on articles as “all correct”
Unit 4 Breaking boundaries素养来自航晨读晚诵素养导航
晨读晚诵
The word “OK” is the most frequently spoken all-purpose expression on the planet.The term was born during a 19th-century abbreviation① craze and went on to international fame with its own hand gesture②.
染,感染
13. devotion n.奉献→ devote v.奉献
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
重点短语
1.based on
基于……
2.regardless of 不论,不管
3.put...at risk 把……置于危险之中
素养导航
晨读晚诵
“No matter where people are from they use the word ‘OK’,but
they don’t know where it comes from,”says Nass.“The problem is
because it’s just,you know,OK.”
a band of Bostonians heading to New York would pass through the
Rhode Island capital.
素养导航
晨读晚诵
“We said not a word about our team passing‘through the city’ of Providence,” the Morning Post reported.“O.K.—all correct.”
By 1840,it served as a slogan④ for President Martin Van Buren’s unsuccessful reelection campaign.“Old Kinderhook is OK,” posters stated,a reference to the eighth president’s birthplace and his supporters’ belief in his satisfactory performance.
(一项)统计数据 分界线;边界 协助,帮助 处理,对付(难题) 极其重要的 专家 诊所;门诊部 为……消毒,给……杀菌
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
9. twin
adj.双胞胎的
10. ward
n.病房
11. mankind n.人类
12. infectious adj.传染性的→ infection n.传染,感染→infect v.传
新外研英语选择性必修二Unit 4 单元 四步复习法 讲义
Unit 4 Breaking boundaries—2022-2023学年高二英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册大单元“四步复习法”第一步：单元学习目标整合1.学生掌握本节课的重点单词和词组，理清文章架构，掌握有关无国界医生的相关知识2.学生掌握it作形式主语的用法和语法意义3.了解美国记者埃德加·斯诺的事迹，并用所学内容写一篇演讲稿，介绍一位为促进两国交流做出重大贡献的人物第二步：单元思维导图回顾知识第三步：单元重难知识易混易错it作形式主语一、用法由于主语从句过长，为了避免头重脚轻，常常用it做形式主语，而把主语从句放在句末，常用的主要有以下五种句型：1.It+be+形容词(clear/obvious/true/nature/surprising/good/wonderful/funny/possible /likely/probable/certain/fortunate)+that的主语从句……，意为“做……是……的。
”It was surprising that she passed the difficult exam.真让人惊讶，她居然通过了这次有难度的考试。
It is clear that he told a lie.很明显，他撒谎了。
2.It+be+过去分词(said/reported/believed/thought/expected/announced/confirmed) + that从句……，意为“据……。
”It's said that they are opposite-sex twins.听说他们是龙凤胎。
3. It + be + 名词(a pity/no wonder/an honor/a good idea/a fact/good news) + that从句……，意为“做……是……的。
”4. It + 不及物动词（短语）(seem/happen/appear/look/occur/turn out)+that从句……It happened that they were out that day.碰巧那天他们不在家。
高中英语Unit4Breakingboundaries单元知识点整合课件外研版选择性必修第二册
4．be/get caught up in 卷入……，陷入…… catch up with 赶上 5．step into one's shoes 接替某人的工作/职位 in one's shoes 处于某人的境地(尤指恶劣环境) put oneself in one's shoes 设身处地 6．in particular＝particularly 尤其，特别 be particular about... 对……讲究/挑剔 7．in memory of 为纪念……
be devoted to doing sth.致力于做某事 devote oneself to (doing) sth.献身于(做)某事 10．mankind n．人类 11．realistic adj.能够实现的
12．priority n．优先处理的事 give priority to优先考虑 13．compensate v．弥补，补偿 compensate for弥补 14．minority n．少数派 a minority of少数 be in a/the minority占少数 15．cast (cast, cast)v.选派(角色)；投，抛，扔 cast sb. as sth.选某人扮演某个角色 cast light on sth.使了解某事；阐明某事 cast doubt on sth.使怀疑某事 cast a shadow/cloud over sth.给某事蒙上阴影
Unit 4 单元知识点整合
一、重点单词
1．boundary n. 分界线，边界 2．statistic n．统计数据 3．assist v．协助，帮助→assistant n．助手，助理→assistance n．帮 助，援助
外研版高中英语学案选择性必修第二册精品课件 Unit 4 素养导航 明目标 名言潮语 导新课
本课结束
文化 新的思维方式和坚定的勇气,深化对单元主题仍存在的不同边界问题,倡议大家采取行动, 共同努力打破边界,创造一个更加公平、和谐的世界。
素 思维 运用恰当的方法解决本单元的学习问题;用辩证的方法看待跨文化交际
养 品质 中的边界问题;使用分析、比较、例证的方法得出结论。
4.We can’t all be heroes.Somebody has to sit on the curb and clap as they go by. 我们不可能都成为英雄。总得有人在英雄走过的时候坐在路边鼓掌。 —W.Roger 5.Character is like a tree and reputation like a shadow.The shadow is what we think of it;the tree is the real thing. 人品就像是树,而声誉是树荫。 我们想到的是树荫,而树才是本体。 —Abraham Lincoln
题不断监控、评价、反思和调整自己的学习内容和进程,激发英语学习
的兴趣。
名言潮语•导新课
1.A house divided against itself cannot stand. 一个分裂的家是没有立足之地的。—Abraham Lincoln 2.One thing I know:The only ones among you who will be really happy are those who will have sought and found how to serve. 有一点我是知道的:在你们之中,只有那些愿意寻求并发现如何为别人服务 的人,才是真正幸福的。—A.Schweitzer 3.Science has no borders,but scientists have their own homeland. 科学没有国界,科学家却有自己的祖国。
Unit4 Breaking Boundaries 高中英语(外研社版2019选择性必修第二册)
Unit4Breaking BoundariesStarting out&Understanding Ideas分层作业练习I 单词拼写1.At present, It is__________(极其重要的)that we act to stop the destruction of the rainforests.【答案】vital2.It was a___________(奇迹)that the eight-year-old missing boy arrived home safe andsound.【答案】miracle3.In addition to the school,the village has a ________(诊所), which was also built with thelocal government support.【答案】clinic4.According to a shocking____________ (统计数据),the policy has affected health systems,health budgets and the drive to reduce poverty.【答案】statisticbating climate change is an objective not only for us but also forthe future of________(人类).【答案】mankind6.The new graduate chose to work as a nurse on the children's____________ (病房).【答案】ward7.The_____________ (专家) walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair,preparedfor answering questions.【答案】specialist8.Scientists in this field continue to push back the _____________ (边界) of humanknowledge.【答案】boundary9.When I needed________(消毒)the nursing bottles,I would come here to use the microwaveoven.【答案】disinfect10.Cuts in the health service could have______________ (悲剧的)consequences for patients.【答案】tragicII 单句语法填空1.It is an independent, non-profit organization whose mission is to provide medical care tothose _____________ (affect) by conflict , epidemics and disasters.【答案】affected【解析】所给动词与those 构成被动关系，故使用过去分词短语作后置定语。
外研版高中英语选择性必修二 Unit 4 Breaking boundaries Section B
3.(2022全国乙卷阅读理解)大家认为,如今的儿童和青少年摄入的糖是推
荐量的三倍,这使他们患糖尿病的风险更高。
It is believed that today’s children and teenagers
are
consuming three times the recommended level of sugar,putting them at a
【先感悟】 ①It is everyone’s duty to obey the law. 遵守法律是每个人的义务。 ②It is difficult for a foreigner to learn Chinese. 对于一个外国人来说,学习汉语是困难的。 ③It was foolish of him to give up the job. (=He was foolish to give up the job.) 他放弃那份工作是愚蠢的。 ④It was clear that they had no desire for peace. 很明显他们没有和平的诚意。
拓展词汇 1.realistic adj.(目标、希望)能够实现的→reality n.真实;现实→realise vt.领 悟;了解;实现;实行→real adj.真实的;实际的 2.minority n.少数派;少数→minor adj.较小的;次要的;轻微的 3.harmonious adj.和睦的,融洽的→harmony n.和谐,协调,融洽 4.rewarding adj.值得做的,有意义的→reward n.报酬,奖金 vt.酬劳,奖赏
5.(2022全国甲卷阅读理解) 很难找出一个没有在这里登台的喜剧明星。
It is hard to name a comedy star
外研版高考英语总复习 选择性必修第2册精品课件 Unit 4 Breaking boundaries
归纳 be vital for/to...对……极重要/必不可少 It is vital to do sth.做某事极其重要。 It is vital that... ……十分重要。 点津 在句型“It is vital that...”中从句谓语动词要用“(should+)动词原形”的 形式。
2.rewarding adj.值得做的,有意义的→reward n.报酬,奖金 vt.酬劳,奖赏 练会 单句语法填空 ①It is necessary to give the child a reward ,and the rewarded child will continue to work hard.Therefore,many experts advocate ___r_ew__a_rd_i_n_g____ children for their good behaviour.(reward) ②They rewarded the boy with a cake for finding the lost dog. 写美 微写作·背诵 ③上周,我们参加了一个主题是“努力工作是光荣的” 的实践活动,此次活 动被证明是非常有意义的。
Ⅲ.语篇填空 The outbreak of the virus 1. put the whole nation at risk (把……
置于危险中).At that time the whole country was caught up in extreme panic.It is vital not to 2. take any chances (冒任何险).The central government 3. called on (号召) the whole nation to give support.Immediately,many medical workers volunteered to 4. be engaged in (从事,参加) the action, 5. regardless of (不顾) their personal safety.6. Against all odds (尽管困难 重重),all the doctors and nurses never gave up.Their efforts weren’t 7. in vain (白费);the whole country made a huge success. 8. In memory of (为了纪念)the medical workers’ brave action,Chinese
外研版()选择性必修第二册Unit 4Breaking boundaries(解析版)
选择性必修第二册Unit 4Breakingboundaries佳作抢鲜背学写作思路，背精彩范文(告知信——学唐诗)(全国Ⅰ卷)假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。
请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。
内容包括：1.时间和地点；2.内容：学习唐诗；3.课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。
精彩范文Dear Leslie，How are you going these days? I’m happy that you have made rapid progress in Chinese.Now I’m writing to tell you the teaching plan for the next time.To begin with，w e’l l have our class in my home next Sunday if it is convenient to you.Secondly，I’l l teach you poems of Tang，which are famous not only in China but also throughout the world.Thirdly, they may be a bit difficult for you，so yo u’d better make some preparations in advance.Most importantly，you should learn about the general history of Tang Dynasty，which will be surely of great help to you.I’m looking forward to meeting you next Sunday.Yours，Li Hua迁移运用每日句型练透：be of＋n.＝be＋adj.1.First and foremost，since I plan to major in gardening in the university，having some practical knowledge ahead will be of great benefit/will be beneficial.首先，因为我计划在大学里主修园艺，所以有一些实践知识将会有很大的好处。
Unit+4+Breaking+Boundaries外研版(2019)选择性必修二
_L_i_b_e_rt_y_a_n_d__d_e_d_ic_a_t_e_d_t_o_t_h_e_p_r_o_p_o_s_it_io_n____ _t_h_a_t _al_l_m__e_n_a_r_e_c_r_ea_t_e_d_e_q_u_a_l_c_a_n_l_o_n_g_____ _e_n_d_u_r_e_. _____________________________
新外研社高中英语选择性必修二 Unit 4 Breaking Boundaries Developing Ideas
Reading
Washington Monument
Lincoln Memorial
In this temple as in the hearts of the people for whom he saved the union, the memory of Abraham Lincoln is enshrined forever.
Fast reading
Look at the title and skim the passage. Choose the book in which you would most likely find the passage.
The Power of Speech
Famous US Presidents
How did Lincoln describe the founding of the US?
________________________________
What challenges did the Civil War bring to the nation?
The Gettysburg Address ________________________________
高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第二册Unit 4 Breaking boundaries Us
Unit 4 Breaking boundaries——Using language一、短语填空1.He is a famous scientist a well-known writer.2.He talked of other cultures they were more familiar to him than his own.3.One road ,which goes north from La Paz,is considered the most dangerous road in the world.4.We were forced to sign the agreement,which meant we could enjoy individual freedom.5.They are good friends,so it is that they know each other very well.6.A large number of buses and cars the traffic in rush hours on workdays.7.Whitney Houston was one of the most famousartists .Brandy was attracted by her beautiful singing.二、完形填空My history with music was not good.I still remembered whenI took my shortlived piano lessons, my grandfather said 1 to my grandmother, “Why didn't he make any progress with much practice？”I 2 to make my piano performance attractive.However, my efforts were 3 .So I gave up playing any musical instrument until my old friend Leroy 4 me to play the violin with him when I was 57.It made me enjoy the joy of playing music again.On day, Leroy sent a text 5 me that there was a music performance and he wanted me to join him.Thinking of my past, I 6 his invitation.I expected to hear his words that I would become 7 with practice on stage.But he said, “OK, only play if you want to.” I was totally 8 by the unexpected answer and made no reply except to tell him goodbye.No one was 9 me to participate, but I faced a special 10 .Should I play on stage or just watch a movie? I had chosen the “movie route” too many times and this time I was 11 to grasp the opportunity.After a long and careful 12 ， I played my violin with Leroy. 13 I didn't lose all my nervousness, it was enough for me to overcome my fear.Finally, I 14 a full performance in front of the audience.A short time later, my friend Leroy passed away, but his 15 stayed.It helped me not only in music, but in all aspects of life.When I focused on what I wanted to do, fear will be replaced with joy.1．A.worriedly B．calmlyC．patiently D．happily 2．A.pretended B．regretted C．agreed D．tried 3．A.on time B．in order C．in vain D．on display 4．A.challenged B．invited C．allowed D．reminded 5．A.convincing B．informing C．warning D．cheating 6．A.refused B．received C．blamed D．evaluated 7．A.important B．special C．reliable D．skilled 8．A.shocked B．scared C．satisfied D．ashamed 9．A.teaching B．begging C．forcing D．expecting 10．A.chance B．goal C．task D．choice 11．A.suitable B．curious C．willing D．generous 12．A.preparation B．explanation C．test D．search 13．A.If B．Since C．Though D．When14．A.planned B．recommendedC．watched D．offered15．A.fame B．concernC．influence D．care三、阅读理解Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours (绕行路) in life than by the narrow road toward goals.I like this image.But it was quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words.For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents' home in Boise in nine hours.We traveled the way most people do：the fastest, shortest, easiest road, especially when I was alone with four noisy, restless kids who hate confinement (限制) and have strong opinions about everything.Road trips felt risky, so I would drive fast, stopping only when I had to.We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired.But then Banner, our lamb was born.He was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise.I had two choices：leave Banner with my husband, or take him with me.My husband made the decision for me.That is how I found myself on the road with four kids, a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through.We took the country roads out of necessity.We had to stop every hour, let Banner shake his legs and feed him.The kids chased him and one another.They got back in the car breathlessand energized.We explored side roads, catching grasshoppers in waisthigh grass.Even if we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother, or fish leaping out of the water, it was better than the best ride down the freeway.Here was life.And new horizons.We eventually arrived at my parents' doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of stories.I grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique.On an empty section of road, everyone started quarreling.I stopped the car, ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead.I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight.But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyone adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of a journey and the best part of yourself.1．Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents' home?A．It was less tiring.B．It would be faster and safer.C．Her kids would feel less confined.D．She felt better with other drivers nearby.2．What does the author discover from the trip according toParagraph 6?A．Freeways are where beauty hides.B．Getting close to nature adds to the joy of life.C．Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one's health.D．One should follow side roads to watch wild animals.3．Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home?A．To give herself some time to read.B．To order some food for them.C．To play a game with them.D．To let them cool down.4．What could be the best title for the passage?A．Charm of the DetourB．The Road to BraveryC．Creativity out of NecessityD．Road trip and Country Life答案和解析一、短语填空1.as well as2.as if3.in particular4.no longer5.no wonder6.merge into7.all over the world二、完形填空1.A 根据后文Why didn't he make any progress with much practice？可知，此处表示祖父很担心(worriedly)。
Unit4BreakingboundariesVocabulary课件高中英语外研版选择性
rewarding adj. 有报酬的;有益的;值得的（=deserving）
reward
n.报酬 v.奖励
1.She found the new job demanding but _r_e_w__a_rd_i_n_g_ (reward)
2. 一句多译：我们送给小男孩一件礼物作为对他的善意的奖赏。
It is important for high school students to learn English well. vital/essential
阅读是我生活中极其重要的一部分。（2019 天津）
_R_e_a_d__in_g__i_s_a__v_e_r_y__i_m_p__o_r_t_a_n_t_p__a_r_t_o_f_m__y_l_if_e. an essential part a vital part
endurance
thousand years ago.
2. All progressive mankind love peace.
3. That is one small step for a man, but one
giant leap for mankind. 对于个人来说那是小小的一步，但对于 整个人类来说却是一次巨大的飞越。
assistance n [U] 帮助；协助；援助： medical / technical assistance give / offer / provide assistance to sb With the assistance of his teacher, he got a full mark in the exam. Can we be of assistance (= can we help you) in any way? assistant n. [C] 助手；副手；助理；店员： a teaching / shop assistant adj. 助理的；辅助的；副的 an assistant director