英文介绍北京故宫
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。
介绍故宫的英文作文
介绍故宫的英文作文介绍故宫的英文作文想必大家都知道故宫吧,那么,用英文如何介绍故宫呢?下面请看小编给大家整理收集的介绍故宫的英文,供大家阅读参考。
介绍故宫的英文作文1What strikes one first in a bird's -eye view of Beijing proper is a vast tract of golden roofs flashing brilliantly in the sun with purple walls occasionally emerging amid them and a stretch of luxuriant tree leaves flanking on each side. That is the former Imperial Palace, popularly known as the Forbidden City, from which twenty-four emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties ruled China for some 500 years——from1420 to 1911. The Ming Emperor Yong Le, who usurped the throne from his nephew and made Beijing the capital, ordered its construction, on which approximately 10,000 artists and a million workmen toiled for 14 years from 1406 to 1420. At present, the Palace is an elaborate museum that presents the largest and most complete ensemble of traditional architecture complex and more than 900,000 pieces of court treasures in all dynasties in China.Located in the center of Beijing, the entire palace area, rectangular in shape and 72 hectares in size, is surrounded by walls ten meters high and a moat 52 meters wide. At each corner of the wall stands a watchtower with a double-eave roof covered with yellow glazed tiles.The main buildings, the six great halls, one following the other, are set facing south along the central north-south axis from the Meridian Gate, the south entrance, to Shenwumen, the great gate piercing in the north wall. On either side of the palace are many comparatively small buildings. Symmetrically in thenortheastern section lie the six Eastern Palaces and in the northwestern section the six Western Palaces. The Palace area is divided into two parts: the Outer Court and the Inner Palace. The former consists of the first three main halls, where the emperor received his courtiers and conducted grand ceremonies, while the latter was the living quarters for the imperial residence. At the rear of the Inner Palace is the Imperial Garden where the emperor and his family sought recreation.The main entrance to the Palace is the Meridian Gate(1), which was so named because the emperor considered himself the "Son of the Heaven" and the Palace the center of the universe, hence the north-south axis as the Meridian line going right through the Palace. The gate is crowned with five towers, commonly known as the Five-Phoenix Towers(2), which were installed with drums and bells. When the emperor went to the Temple of Heaven, bells were struck to mark this important occasion. When he went to the Ancestral Temple, it was the drums that were beaten to publicize the event.Beyond the Meridian Gate unfolds a vast courtyard across which the Inner Golden Water River runs from east to west. The river is spanned by five bridges, which were supposed to be symbols of the five virtues preached by Confucius——benevolence, righteousness, rites, intelligence, and fidelity(3).At the north end of the courtyard is a three-tiered white marble terrace, seven meters above the ground, on which, one after another, stand three majestic halls; the Hall of Supreme Harmony(4), the Hall of Complete Harmony(5), and the Hall of Preserving Harmony(6).The Hall of Supreme Harmony, rectangular in shape, 27 meters in height, 2,300 square meters in area, is the grandest andmost important hall in the Palace complex. It is also China's largest existing palace of wood structure and an outstanding example of brilliant color combinations. This hall used to be the throne hall for ceremonies which marked great occasions: the Winter Solstice, the Spring Festival, the emperor's birthday and enthronement, and the dispatch of generals to battles, etc. On such occasions there would be an imperial guard of honor standing in front of the Hall that extended all the way to the Meridian gate.On the north face of the hall in the center of four coiled-golden dragon columns is the "Golden Throne", which was carved out of sandalwood. The throne rests on a two-meter-high platform with a screen behind it. In front of it, to the left and right, stand ornamental cranes, incense burners and other ornaments. The dragon columns entwined with golden dragons measure one meter in diameter. The throne itself, the platform and the screen are all carved with dragon designs. High above the throne is a color-painted coffered ceiling which changes in shape from square to octagonal to circular as it ascends layer upon layer. The utmost central vault is carved with the gilded design of a dragon toying with pearls. when the Emperor mounted the throne, gold bells and jade chimes sounded from the gallery, and clouds of incense rose from the bronze cranes and tortoises and tripods outside the hall on the terrace. The aura of majesty created by the imposing architecture and solemn ritual were designed to keep the subjects of the "Son of the Heaven" in awe and reverence.The Hall of Complete Harmony is smaller and square with windows on all sides. Here the emperor rehearsed for ceremonies. It is followed by the Hall of Preserving Harmony in whichbanquets and imperial examinations were held.Behind the Hall of Preserving Harmony lies a huge marble ramp with intertwining clouds and dragons carved in relief. The slab, about 6.5 meters long, 3 meters wide and 250 tons in weight, is placed between two flights of marble steps along which the emperor's sedan was carried up or down the terrace. It is the largest piece of stone carving in the Imperial Palace. Quarried in the mountains scores of kilometers southwest of Beijing, this gigantic stone was moved to the city by sliding it over a specially paved ice road in winter. To provide enough water to build the ice road, wells were sunk at very 500 meters along the way.The three halls of the Inner Palace are replicas of the three halls in the front, but smaller in size. They are the Palace of Heavenly Purity(7), the Hall of Union(8), and the Palace of Earthly Tranquility(9).The Palace of Heavenly Purity was once the residence of the Ming emperors and the first two of the Qing emperors. Then the Qing Emperor Yong Zheng moved his residence to the Palace of Mental Cultivation and turned it into an audience hall to receive foreign envoys and handled the state affairs. The promotion and demotion of officials were also decided in this hall. After the emperor's death his coffin was placed here for a 49-day period of mourning.The Palace of Union was the empress's throne room and the Hall of Earthly Tranquility, once a private living room for the empress, was partitioned. The west chamber served religious purposes and the east one was the bridal chamber where the newly married emperor and empress spent their first two nights after their wedding.The Imperial Garden was laid out during the early Mingdynasty. Hundreds of pines and cypresses offer shade while various flowers give colors to the garden all year round and fill the air with their fragrance. In he center of the garden is the Hall of Imperial Peace, a Daoist temple, with a flat roof slightly sloping down to the four eaves. This type of roof was rare in ancient Chinese architecture. In he northeastern corner of the garden is a rock hill, known as the Hill of the Piled-up Wonders, which is topped with a pavilion. At the foot of the hill are two fountains which jet two columns of water high into the air. It is said that on the ninth night of the ninth month of the lunar calendar, the empress would mound the hill to enjoy the autumn scene. It is also believed that climbing to a high place on that day would keep people safe from contagious diseases.The six Western Palaces were residences for empresses and concubines. They are kept in their original way for show. The six Eastern Palaces were the residences for them too. But now they serve as special museums: the Museum of Bronze, the Museum of Porcelain and the Museum of Arts and Crafts of the Ming and Qing dynasties. In the northeastern-most section of the Inner Palace are the Museum of Traditional Chinese Paintings and the Museum of Jewelry and Treasures where rare pieces of imperial collections are on display.Now the Forbidden City is no longer forbidding, but inviting.A visit to the Palace Museum will enrich the visitors' knowledge of history, economy, politics, arts as well as architecture in ancient China.介绍故宫的英文作文2Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District, the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it wasdesignated, in 1960 by the State Council, as a Key Cultural Relics Protection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998, it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called 'Qingyi Garden' (Garden of Clear Ripples), it was know as one of the famous 'three hills and five gardens' (Longevity Hill, Jade Spring Mountain, and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples, Garden of Everlasting Spring, Garden of Perfection and Brightness, Garden of Tranquility and Brightness, and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution, it was opened to the public.Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refinedcraftwork using the finest materials.Centered on the T ower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area.Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Moral Glory, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom, etc.Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Kunming Lake and Back Lake , which presents a tranquil beauty, Garden of Harmonious Interest , built by imitating the layout of Southern China’s classical gardens, and Suzhou Market Street, endowed with a strong flavor of the water town Suzhou.Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials, conducted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor, the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived, the Hall of Joyful Longevity, Cixi's residence, the Garden of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained, Yiyun House , where once lived the Empress Longyu, and Long Gallery, which measures the longest in Chinese gardens.Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace, opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this comfortable area there are the Eastern Bank and Western Bank, Seventeen-Arch Bridge, Nanhu Island, the largest island in Summer Palace, Bronze Ox, an imposing statue beside the lake, and Marble Boat, built in western style with elaborate decorations . On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the pretty!介绍故宫的英文作文3The Palace Musieum is also known as "forbbitom City which was built in 1408 . it took 14 years for twenty thousand workers to finish the constraction. it covers an area of 720000 square meters. And it is also one of the five greatest imperial palaces in the world.There are 9999 rooms in the whole Palace. In China the figure 9 is traditionally considered a lucky one.Nowadays, every Tuesday the palace is open to Chinese students without charge.In the Palace, there are treasures with history of 5000 years. It is a 'must' for the visitors both home and abroad. I have been very happy since I knew that you would come to Beijing for travelling. Please let me know when you arrive here so that I will be ready to be your guide.。
用简短的话介绍北京故宫英语作文五句话
北京故宫:五句话的简介Nestled in the heart of Beijing, the Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is a magnificent testament to ancient Chinese imperial grandeur. With over 600 years of history, it once served as the royal residence and administrative center of the Ming and Qing dynasties. This vast complex boasts thousands of rooms and elaborate architectural designs, reflecting the profound cultural and artistic heritage of the Chinese nation. Its rich collections of art and historical relics provide a vivid snapshot of royal life and the social and cultural developments of its time. Today, the Forbidden City stands as a prime tourist attraction, offering a unique glimpse into the splendor and grandeur of China's imperial past.北京故宫,又称故宫博物院,坐落于北京市中心,是古代中国皇家威严的壮丽见证。
拥有超过600年的历史,它曾是明、清两代的皇家住所和行政中心。
这个庞大的建筑群拥有数千间房间和精致的建筑设计,反映了中华民族深厚的文化和艺术遗产。
介绍故宫的英文作文怎么写
介绍故宫的英文作文怎么写如何用英文来介绍我们的故宫呢?以下是小编收集的相关作文,仅供大家阅读参考!介绍故宫的英文作文一Ladies and Gentlemen:I am pleased to serve as your guide today。
This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City。
It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today。
Under Ming Emperor Yongle,construction began in 1406。
It took 14years to build the Forbidden City。
The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi。
For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne。
In 1987, the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy。
It is believed that the Palace Museum,or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore,The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan (North Star) 。
故宫英文导游词(优秀6篇)
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文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的实用范文,如工作总结、策划方案、演讲致辞、报告大全、合同协议、条据书信、党团资料、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides various types of practical sample essays for everyone, such as work summary, planning plan, speeches, reports, contracts and agreements, articles and letters, party and group materials, teaching materials, essays, other sample essays, etc. Please pay attention to the different formats and writing methods of the model essay!故宫英文导游词(优秀6篇)作为一名尽职尽责的导游,有必要进行细致的导游词准备工作,导游词可以加深游客对景点的。
故宫英文简介带翻译
故宫英文简介带翻译The Forbidden City: A Brief Introduction。
故宫,简介。
The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is a world-famous attraction located in the heart of Beijing, China. It was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties and served as the political and ceremonial center of China for over 500 years. Today, it is one of the most visited museums in the world, attracting millions of visitors each year.故宫,又称为故宫博物院,是位于中国北京市中心的世界著名景点。
它是明清两朝的皇宫,是中国政治和礼仪中心长达500多年的历史。
如今,故宫是世界上最受欢迎的博物馆之一,每年吸引数百万游客前来参观。
The Forbidden City covers an area of 720,000 square meters and contains 980 buildings. It is surrounded by a52-meter-wide moat and a 10-meter-high wall. The palace complex is divided into two parts: the Outer Court, where the emperor held grand ceremonies and conducted state affairs, and the Inner Court, where the emperor and his family lived.故宫占地面积达72万平方米,包括980座建筑。
向外国人介绍故宫博物院的英语作文
向外国人介绍故宫博物院的英语作文全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1The Palace Museum: Beijing's Amazing Forbidden CityHi there! My name is Xiaoming and I'm a 10-year-old Chinese kid who loves history. Today I want to tell you all about one of the coolest places in my home city of Beijing – the Palace Museum, which used to be called the Forbidden City.The Forbidden City is this huge ancient palace right in the middle of Beijing. It's called the Forbidden City because for a long time, regular people weren't allowed to go inside. Only the emperor, his family, and服务人员(servants) could enter. It was totally forbidden for others!This giant palace was home to 24 different emperors over almost 500 years, from 1420 to 1912. Can you imagine living in a palace that big for that long? It has 9,999 rooms! My dad told me they made it 9,999 instead of 10,000 because only Heaven was supposed to be perfect.The Forbidden City covers 72 crazy big hectares right in the heart of Beijing. That's about 180 acres or 90 football fields! It's totally surrounded by a moat and a huge 10-meter high wall with watchtowers along the top. I think that wall must be one of the biggest ever built, just for keeping people out of the palace!When you enter through the main Meridian Gate, you walk along this long raised pathway called the Golden River. It's lined with these amazing carved stone sculptures of mystical animals like dragons, lions, and unicorns. At the end is the huge outer courtyard in front of the палац.My favorite part is climbing up the ramps to the top of the Meridian Gate. From up there, you can see the whole outer courtyard below and the palace buildings stretching out ahead of you. It's such an incredible bird's-eye view!Beyond the outer courtyard, you pass under the awesomeGlazedt Gateway with its brightly colored glazed tiles. That leads you into the Inner Court where the emperor's family quarters are located. There are so many palaces, halls, and gardens tightly packed together.One of the coolest sights is the Museum of Palace Treasures, filled with jade, calligraphy, paintings, and thousands of amazing historical artifacts from China's past. I can spend hours justwandering through there admiring all the incredible treasures on display.Another awesome place is Jingshan Park, located just to the north of the Forbidden City. You can hike up this big artificial hill and from the top get an amazing view looking down over the whole palace complex and Beijing in the distance. Mom says it was built from the dirt dug out to create the palace moat.There's just so much to explore at the Palace Museum! From the huge gates and halls decorated with dragons and mythical beasts, to the imperial gardens filled with ponds and ancient trees, to the massive palaces with their intricate wooden carvings and yellow glazed tiles on the roofs.I feel so lucky to live in Beijing and be able to visit such an incredible place. The Forbidden City gives you a window into China's majestic past when emperors ruled the Middle Kingdom. It really makes you appreciate the rich culture and history of my country.Some key facts about the Forbidden City:It was the imperial palace from 1420 to 1912 during the Ming and Qing dynastiesConstructed from 1406 to 1420, it took over 1 million workers and 14 years to buildAt over 720,000 square meters, it is the largest collection of ancient wooden structures in the worldIt has 9,999 rooms contained within the Outer Court and Inner CourtKey structures include the Meridian Gate, Gate of Supreme Harmony, Palace of Heavenly Purity, Imperial Garden, and moreIt was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987I really hope you get a chance to come visit the Forbidden City if you're ever in Beijing! Just make sure to wear your walking shoes - there's so much ground to cover in this amazing600-year-old imperial palace. Let me know if you have any other questions!篇2The Palace Museum: A Treasure Trove of History and WonderHave you ever dreamed of visiting a real palace where emperors lived long ago? Well, let me tell you about the most amazing place in Beijing – the Palace Museum, also called theForbidden City! It's a massive complex of ancient buildings that were once home to 24 emperors during the mighty Ming and Qing dynasties.Just imagine – this incredible palace took over a million workers and 14 years to build! It's like a city within a city, with 9,999 rooms spread across an area of 720,000 square meters. That's almost 200 football fields squished together! When I first stepped through the Gate of Supreme Harmony and laid eyes on the palace, my jaw dropped. Every building was constructed with intricate designs, bright colors, and curved rooftops that look like they're smiling at you.As you explore deeper into the palace grounds, you'll find yourself surrounded by grand halls, beautiful gardens, and gigantic courtyards paved with shimmering golden bricks. One of the most magnificent sights is the Hall of Supreme Harmony, which is where emperors held important ceremonies and events. Just look at those massive painted pillars holding up the roof –each one was carved from a single tree trunk! Can you imagine how heavy that must have been?Another place that left me awestruck was the Imperial Garden. This tranquil oasis is filled with ancient trees, winding pathways, and picture-perfect pavilions overlooking ashimmering lake. I loved walking through the Fragrant Hills and listening to the gentle sounds of nature. It's hard to believe that such a serene garden exists within the bustling city of Beijing!But perhaps the most fascinating part of the museum is learning about the daily lives of the emperors and their families. Can you imagine having thousands of servants catering to your every whim? Or having separate buildings just for eating, sleeping, and bathing? The rules and rituals the imperial family followed were so elaborate, it's mind-boggling!I could go on and on about all the wonders the Palace Museum holds, but I don't want to spoil too many surprises. Just trust me when I say this place is like stepping into a real-life fairy tale from China's grand imperial past. With its magnificent architecture, priceless treasures, and fascinating history, the Forbidden City is an absolute must-see destination for anyone visiting Beijing.So what are you waiting for? Grab your walking shoes and a big bottle of water (trust me, you'll need it!), and get ready to be dazzled by one of the world's most incredible palace complexes. The Forbidden City is a treasure trove of Chinese culture and history, and I promise you'll never forget your visit to this truly magical place!篇3The Magnificent Forbidden City: A Young Explorer's GuideHi there! My name is Lily, and I'm a 10-year-old girl from Beijing, China. Today, I'm going to tell you all about one of the most amazing places in my city – the Forbidden City! It's also called the Palace Museum, but I think "Forbidden City" sounds way cooler, don't you think?Now, let me start by telling you a bit about the history of this incredible place. The Forbidden City was built way back in the early 1400s, during the Ming Dynasty. It was the imperial palace for 24 emperors over nearly 500 years! Can you imagine living in a palace for that long? It must have been like living in a fairy tale!The Forbidden City got its name because it was, well, forbidden for ordinary people to enter. Only the emperor, his family, and their servants were allowed inside. That's why it's called the "Forbidden" City. Pretty cool, right?But enough about the name – let's talk about what the Forbidden City looks like! It's absolutely massive, covering an area of 72 hectares (that's about 180 acres!). It has 8,707 rooms, and it's surrounded by a 7.9-meter-high (that's around 26 feet!)wall and a 52-meter-wide (around 170 feet!) moat. When I first saw it, I couldn't believe how huge it was!As you walk through the Forbidden City, you'll see all sorts of amazing buildings and structures. There are palaces, temples, gardens, and even a bunch of cool little lanes and alleyways. Everything is decorated with beautiful carvings, paintings, and sculptures of dragons, phoenixes, and other mythical creatures. It's like stepping into a magical world!One of the coolest parts of the Forbidden City is the Hall of Supreme Harmony. This is where the emperor would sit on his throne and hold important ceremonies and meetings. The hall is massive, with these huge pillars and intricate designs all over the ceiling and walls. When I visited, I felt like a tiny little ant in a giant's palace!Another really cool part is the Imperial Garden. It's a huge garden with all sorts of plants, flowers, and even little hills and rivers. There are beautiful pavilions and bridges scattered throughout the garden, and it's the perfect place to relax and enjoy nature.But my absolute favorite part of the Forbidden City is the Nine Dragon Screen. This is a huge screen made up of nine different dragons, all twisting and turning in different directions.Each dragon is made up of hundreds of tiny pieces of glazed ceramic tiles, and it's just breathtakingly beautiful. I could stare at it for hours!Now, I know what you're thinking – "Lily, that all sounds amazing, but isn't the Forbidden City just a bunch of old buildings?" Well, let me tell you, there's so much more to it than that!Throughout the Forbidden City, you'll find all sorts of exhibits and displays that teach you about the history and culture of ancient China. There are rooms filled with beautiful porcelain vases, jade carvings, and other amazing works of art. You can learn about the lives of the emperors and their families, and even see some of the incredible treasures they owned.But my favorite part of the exhibits is learning about the different traditions and customs of ancient China. Did you know that the emperors had their own special way of dressing, eating, and even going to the bathroom? It's all so fascinating!So, there you have it – a little glimpse into the amazing world of the Forbidden City. I hope I've convinced you to come and visit this incredible place one day. Trust me, it's an experience you'll never forget!Just remember to wear comfortable shoes, because there's a lot of walking involved. And don't forget to bring your camera –you're going to want to take a million pictures!Well, that's all from me for now. I hope you enjoyed learning about the Forbidden City as much as I enjoyed telling you about it. Until next time, happy exploring!篇4The Forbidden City: A Wondrous Palace for EmperorsHi there! My name is Xiaoming and I'm going to tell you all about one of the coolest places in my city, Beijing – the Forbidden City! It's this massive palace that used to be home to emperors from a long time ago. I went there on a field trip with my class and it was awesome!The Forbidden City is seriously huge. It covers about 180 acres of land right in the center of Beijing. That's like 750 basketball courts put together! It has 9,999 rooms inside. I can't even imagine having a house that big. My tiny apartment feels like a maze already!The whole palace is surrounded by a moat and a 10-meter tall city wall with guard towers. In the old days, this wallprotected the emperor's family and only certain people were allowed inside. That's why it's called the "Forbidden City" – it was forbidden for ordinary folks to enter.The architecture is amazing. Everything is built with wood and bricks without any nails! The halls and pavilions have these curved roof edges that look so cool. There are also lots of intricate carvings of dragons, phoenixes, and other mythical creatures all over the place. My favorite part was the Nine Dragon Wall, which has hugedragon sculptures twisting along the roof ridge.Inside the palace, there are so many fascinating things to see. One of the most impressive is the Hall of Supreme Harmony. This was where important ceremonies and events were held. It's absolutely gigantic with these massive red pillars holding up the roof. My teacher said the hall could fit 10,000 people!Another cool spot is the Imperial Garden. This is a beautifully landscaped park area within the Forbidden City walls. There are small hills, pavilions, lakes, bridges, and landscaped rockeries. It was built so the emperor's wives and concubines could enjoy nature without ever leaving the palace grounds.We also got to see the living quarters where the emperors and their families lived. There were separate residences for theemperor, the empress, concubines, princes, and eunuchs (castrated servant men). Their bedrooms, reception rooms, and studies gave us a glimpse into their luxurious lifestyles.My favorite things to look at were all the amazing artworks and treasures on display. The Forbidden City has a mind-blowing collection of paintings, calligraphy works, jade carvings, bronze objects, ceramics, and more. Some date back over 3,000 years! I was awestruck by detailed cloisonné pieces decorated with colorful enamels and the elaborate embroidered silk robes worn by empresses.The Palace Museum has zillions of cool relics like these from China's dynastic past. It originally served as the imperial palace for 24 different emperors over nearly 500 years. The last emperor, Puyi, was finally forced out in 1924 after the end of imperial rule in China. In 1925, the palace opened as a museum so everyone could explore this piece of history.There's just so much to see and learn inside this epic former palace. I couldn't cover it all in one visit! You could probably spend weeks wandering around and still not see everything. My classmates and I had an absolute blast exploring the Forbidden City. We all agreed it definitely lives up to its reputation as one of the most magnificent palace complexes ever built.If you ever visit China, put the Palace Museum at the top of your must-see list. This remarkableancient palace will leave you stunned with its immense scale, astounding architecture, and incredible artifacts from centuries of imperial rule. I'm already begging my parents to take me back for another field trip soon! I give the Forbidden City a astronomically huge thumbs up.篇5The Palace Museum: China's Awesome Ancient Palace!Hi there! My name is Xiaoming and I'm 10 years old. Today I went on a super cool field trip to the Palace Museum in Beijing with my class. It's also called the Forbidden City. I'm so excited to tell you all about it!The Forbidden City is this gigantic palace complex right in the heart of Beijing. It used to be the home of Chinese emperors and their families going all the way back to 1420! Can you believe rulers lived there for almost 500 years? It's one of the best preserved ancient wooden buildings in the whole world.When we first arrived, I was amazed at how big it is. The Forbidden City covers over 180 acres - that's about the size of 100 football fields! The whole palace has 9,999 rooms. I can't even imagine having that many rooms in one house. My teachertold us the number 9 was considered a lucky number in ancient China, so that's why there are 9,999 rooms instead of 10,000.The palace is a massive rectangular shape with huge red walls surrounding it on all four sides. The walls are made out of incredible stones and bricks and stand over 30 feet tall! There are also a bunch of gorgeous gates and watchtowers along the walls. My favorite was the Corner Gated Intake Memorial ornamental corner tower. It looks like a fancy beehive!Once we went through the main Meridian Gate entrance, I felt like I had stepped back in time hundreds of years. Everything inside is built with traditional Chinese architecture using all wood and super elaborate decorations. The roofs are made of beautiful yellow glazed tiles that gleam in the sunlight. All the buildings have these awesome painted beams and columns with intricate dragon and phoenix designs.We started our tour at the Outer Court, which is the biggest area of the palace. This part had areas for ceremonies and places for the emperor's staff to work and live. I loved seeing the huge open courtyards surrounded by long stretched out buildings. The courtyards have these amazing walkways and bridges over the rivers and streams that weave through. We even spotted a few friendly palace dogs napping in the sun!My favorite building in the Outer Court was definitely the Palace of Heavenly Purity. It's absolutely ginormous and has three layers of beautiful yellow glaze-tiled roofs. This hall was used for important events and ceremonies hosted by the emperor. My teacher said the biggest ceremony was for the emperor's birthday celebration every year. I bet those parties were epic!After the Outer Court, we walked into the Inner Court area. This was the private living quarters and gardens for the emperor, his many wives, and the prince. Normal people weren't allowed in this section at all - that's why it's called the Forbidden City! Girls weren't even allowed until the 1900s.Everything in the Inner Court felt more cozy and intimate compared to the grand Outer Court areas. There were gorgeous theaters, living quarters, gardens, and even a private imperial school. We wandered through winding paths, over arched bridges, and past foggy and peaceful courtyards. I loved seeing all the miniature potted landscapes called "penjing" - they looked like tiny forests and mountains!The most impressive building was definitely the Palace of Earthly Tranquility. This was the main residence hall for the emperors. It's a two-story building with the most beautifulyellow roofs and marble carvings I've ever seen. The inside is basically a museum itself with decorations, paintings, and furniture used by past emperors. My classmates and I felt like Chinese royalty wandering through the silk bedrooms and jade hallways!After exploring the palace buildings, we went to the Imperial Garden at the very back area. This was an enormous park and garden area just for the imperial family. It had winding rivers, bridges, pavilions, and rockeries laid out in perfect harmony with nature. We even saw a traditional Chinese opera performance on a stage by the water!I was surprised to learn the Imperial Garden took over 15 years and 100,000 workers to build originally. There were so many sections like the Hill of Longevity, Hill of Accumulated Elegance, and Quarter Wavey Illustrations. My favorite area was probably the Pavilion of Mists and Rainbows - it's a long decorated corridor over the water that feels like you're walking through clouds. So peaceful!Our final stop was at the Treasure Gallery in the Palace Museum. This is a special exhibition hall that displays some of the hundreds of thousands of ancient artworks and artifacts from the palace. I was stunned by all the jade carvings, paintings,ceramics, clocks, and calligraphy pieces on display. There was even an entire golden Buddha statue covered in gemstones that weighed over 2,000 pounds!I had so much fun exploring the Forbidden City and learning about all the incredible history, architecture, and culture. I can't believe how lucky the emperors were to live in such an amazing palace complex. If you ever visit Beijing, you have to go see the Palace Museum - it's like stepping directly into ancient Chinese imperial life. Just prepare to do a ton of walking between all the different sections! I clocked over 8 miles on my fitbit from this field trip. Totally worth it though for such an awesome experience!篇6The Forbidden City: A Treasure Trove of History and WonderHi there! My name is Xiaoming and I'm a 4th grader here in Beijing. Today, I want to tell you all about one of the most incredible places in my city - the Forbidden City! It's this massive ancient palace that was home to 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties. In total, it housed Chinese royalty for almost 500 years until the last emperor left in 1924. Can you imagineliving in a palace for that long? It must have been like a real-life fairy tale!The Forbidden City is located right smack in the middle of Beijing. It's called the "Forbidden City" because common people weren't allowed to enter back in imperial times. Only the emperor, his family, and serving staff could go inside. I think that's why it has such an air of mystery and magic surrounding it even today!When you first see the Forbidden City, the first thing you'll notice are the bright yellow glazed roof tiles. They gleam so beautifully in the sunlight! Yellow was considered the imperial color in ancient China, so only the emperor was allowed to use it for his palace roofs. The roof ridges are also decorated with these cool figurines of creatures like dragons, phoenixes, and lion-like creatures. My favorite are the dragons because they look so fierce and powerful.As you approach the entrance gates, you'll be in awe of how massively tall they are! The main gate is called the Meridian Gate and it's over 35 meters (115 feet) high. That's about as tall as a 12-story building! There are intricate carvings of dragons and clouds decorating the wooden doors and lintels. Amazing, isn't it?To pass through those gates must have made visitors feel so small compared to the emperor's might.Once inside the outer courtyard, you're greeted by a huge stone plaza that could easily fit a couple of football fields! Lining the sides are more elaborately decorated gate houses and the offices where the imperial ministers worked. The scale of everything is just mind-boggling for a little kid like me. How did they build such enormous structures way back then without modern machinery?As you venture deeper into the complex, you'll find the Inner Court where the living quarters for the emperor and his family were located. My favorite area is the Private Garden filled with rockeries, covered walkways, pavilions, and beautiful landscaping. It's like having an entire park just for yourself! I can picture the emperor strolling along the winding paths while composing poems or having his servants bring him snacks and tea. What a life of luxury!Did you know that the Forbidden City has over 9,000 rooms?I can hardly fathom how big that is. Just exploring a fraction of it takes an entire day! Thank goodness it's been preserved so well as the Palace Museum. All the precious artworks, calligraphy,ceramics, jade, and cultural relics give us a window into what life was like living as Chinese royalty centuries ago.My personal favorite exhibits are the giant painted ceiling murals and the imperial throne rooms. The Dragon and Phoenix Rooms are just breathtaking with their brightly painted pavilions and decorations. I feel like a tiny speck looking up at the looming dragons on the ceiling! And of course, I can't forget about seeing the actual imperial thrones used by the emperors themselves. They're made of intricately carved precious wood and look so regal sitting on their platforms. Just imagining an emperor sitting there in his heavy robes giving orders sends shivers down my spine!There's just so much to see and experience at the Forbidden City, it's impossible to cover it all in one visit. You could spend weeks wandering the halls and plazas and still not see everything! To me, it's an endless labyrinth of corridors, gardens, galleries, and imperial treasures. Every time I go, I discover some new fascinating detail I'd never noticed before.I feel so lucky to have such an amazing piece of world heritage right here in my hometown. The Forbidden City isn't just some dusty old museum - it truly comes alive and sparks your imagination about a long-lost era of Chinese emperors anddynasties. Strolling through the grand palace gates is like stepping into a real-life history book! If you ever get a chance to visit Beijing, put the Forbidden City at the very top of your list. Just be prepared to have your mind blown by the sheer scale and beauty of it all! This magical place will leave you awestruck for sure.。
故宫英文导游词
故宫英文导游词故宫英文导游词北京故宫是中国明清两代的`皇家宫殿,旧称为紫禁城,位于北京中轴线的中心,是中国古代宫廷建筑之精华。
以下是小编带来的故宫英文导游词,希望对你有帮助。
hello, everyone,we are now going to pay a visit to a place of special interest. this scenic spot is located at the center of beijing and is characterized by thousands of palatial architectures and purple walls as well as yellow glazed tile roofs- it is simply a sea of palaces. this is the world – famous wonder – the palace museum.the palace museum has served as the royal residence during the ming and qing dynasties. it was here that a total of 24 monarchs ascended the throne and wielded power for some 500 years. the palace museum, as the most beautiful spot of interest throughout beijing, is unique for its location: to the northwest is beihai(north sea) park, famous for its white pagoda and rippling lake; to the west is the zhongnahai (central and south sea); to the east lies the the wangfujing shopping street; and to the north id jinshan park. standing in the wanchun (everlasting spring) pavilion at the top of jingshan(charcoal hill) park, you overlook the skyline of the palace museum. at the southern end of the palace is tian` anmen (gate of heavenly peace) and the famous square named after it . this is the symbol of the people` s republic of china.a world-famous historical site, the palace museum is on the world heritage list of unesco and is an embodiment of oriental civilization.the palace museum is rectangular in shape, 960 meters longfrom north to south and 750 meters wide from east to west, covering a space of 720,000 square meters of which 150,000 is building area . it has 9000-strong rooms in it . according to legend there are 9999.5 room-units in all .the whole compound is enclosed by a 10-meter-hign wall and is accessed through four entrances, namely, the meridian gate in the south ,the gate of military prowess in the north, donghua(eastern flowery ) gate in the north, donghua ( eastern flowery) gate in the east and xihua(western flowery ) gate in the west. on each corner there is a turret consisted of 9 roof beams, 18 pillars and 72 ridge . encircling the compound there is a 3,800-meter-long and 52 meter-wide moat, making the palace museum a self-defensive city-within-a city.the palace museum was made a center of rule during the ming dynasty by zhun di, the fourth son of the founding emperor zhuyuanzhang. the whole complex straddles on an 8-kilometers-long central axis that stretches from yongding (forever stable) gate in the south to gulou (drum tower) in the north. prominence was given to the royal power by putting the “three main front halls” and “three back halls ”on the axis while arrange other subsidiary structure around them .the construction of the palace museum involved manpower and resources across china. for example, the bricks laid in the halls ,known as “gold brick, ” underwent complex, two –dozen processes. as the final touch ,the fired bricks were dipped in chinese wood oil. involving complicated processes and high cost, these brick are called “golden bricks.” the palace museum serves as a living embodiment of good tradition and styles unique to china` s ancient architecture. it reflects to the full the ingenuity and creativity of the chinese working people. a carefully preservedand complete group of royal residences, the palace museum is a prominent historical and tourist site.what we are now approaching is the main entrance to the palace museum-the meridian gate, which is characterized by red walls, yellow glazed –tile roofs and upturned eaves. on top of this walls, yellow glazed-tile roofs and upturned eaves. on top of this magnificent building ,there stand five lofty halls with a main hall in the center. the main hall is roofed by multiple eaves and covers a space of 9 room-units. it is flanked by two wings on each side .the wings are square in shape ,complete with multiple and four edged eaves and pinnacles. all of these structures are connected by a colonnade. because these halls resemble a soaring bird, it was also know as wufenglou (five-phoenix tower) . inside the main hall there is a throne. drums and bells were stored in the wings. whenever the emperor presided over grand ceremonies or observed rites in the hall of upreme harmony, drums, bells and gongs would be struck to mark the occasion.as the legend goes, the meridian gate used to be a place where condemned ranking officials would be executed. this not true. however, flogging was carried out here by the ming emperors ,if a courtier falls afoul of the emperor, he would be stripped of his court dress and flogging with a stick .at one point the punishment became so harsh that a total of 11 people died from fatal wound on a single occasion .on the other hand, this building was also used to observe important occasions like the traditional chinese lantern festival (15th day of the first lunar month). on these occasions, chinese lanterns would be hanged and sumptuous banquets would be given in honour of the whole court of ministers and other ranking officials.upon entering the meridian gate we began our tour of thepalace museum. the river foowing in front of us is known as jin shui he (golden water river) and the five marbles bridges spanning it are known as the inner golden water bridges. the on in the middle was used exclusive by the emperor and its banisters were carved with dragon and phoenix designs. the bridges flanking the imperial one were reserved for princes and other royal members. the rest were used by palatines. aside from decoration, the golden water river was also dug as precaution against fire. most of the structures within the palace museum are made of wood. what is more ,according to ancient chinese cosmology, the south is the abode of fire, so this brook was dug on the southern tip of the palace. in this way, the palace museum reflects traditional chinese culture.this building is called the gate of supreme harmony .in the foreground stand two bronze lions. can anybody tell which is male and which is female? the one on the east playing with a ball is male, symbolizing power and universal unity. the other on the west with a cub cuddling underneath its claw is female? the one on the east playing with a ball is male, symbolizing power and universal unity. the other on the west with a cub cuddling underneath its claw is female, representing prosperity the endless succession. a layout of the palace museum is posted by the entrance . from it ,you can see that the palace museum has two main parts: the forecourt and the inner court. the three main halls constitute the mainstay of the forecourt, and it was here that the emperor announced decisions and observed rites. behind the forecourt there is the inner court, consisting of major halls and the imperial garden .it was where the emperor attended state affairs, lived and enjoyed his luxurious life. the exhibition system of the palace museum involves historical court relics and articlesof ancient art and culture. the palace museum houses nearly one million articles of rare treasure, or one sixth of the total number in all of china `s museums. there are the three main halls of the palace museum, built on a triple marble terrace . since most of china `s architecture is made of wood, the buildings cannot be too tall. to gain the height of the architecture, ingenious ancient artisans built the hall on a gigantic stone terrace .it is also to this end that not a single plant was grown in the square. on stairways of triple marble terrace there are 18 bronze tripods .the verandah is flanked by bronze tortoises and cranes, which served as symbols of longevity .on the east is a sundial, an ancient timepiece. on the west there is a grain measure suggesting that the emperor was just and equitable.in the front and on each flank ,there is a pair of gilt bronze vats (caldrons ) molded during the reign of emperor qianlong of the qing dynasty .each of these weights 2 tons and is filled with water as a precaution in the event of a fire .the structure in the very middle is the hall of supreme harmony ,also known as the throne hall. it is 64 meters in width and is 38 meters from entrance to rear. with terrace exclusive ,the hall is 26.92 meters in height and is 35.03 meters in all .covering and areaof 2,377 square meters, the hall of supreme harmony is china` s largest exiting wooden structure. the hall is supported by 6 thick ,round pillars carved in a design of coiling dragons. as the holiest place in the hall, the ceiling and colored patterns were made of the finest material available at that time. the throne was placed on a terrace and is flanked by statues of elephants, luduan (a unicorn which could travel 18,000 kilometers a day and understand all languages), cranes and incense barrels .over the throne there is the caisson ,or covered ceiling ,which consists of a coiling dragonplaying with a ball in its mouth .this ball is known as xuanyuan mirror ,and was supposedly made by a chinese emperor of remote times to serve as a reminder that thee rulers to follow were his hereditary heirs. the throne is made of nanmu and painted in gold .magnificently built and luxuriously decorated ,this hall did not serve as a place in which the emperor attended to daily affairs. he used his hall for major events such as his birthday, conferral of title of empress or dispatch of generals to war.behind the hall of supreme harmony ,there sits the hall of complete harmony. this structure is square in shape .each side is 24.15 meters. this was the place where the emperor relaxed and greeted his courtiers before proceeding to the hall of supreme harmony to observe rites. this was also the place where the emperor prepared prayers or examined seeds and sowers bef ore he attended ancestral sacrifices or participated in snowing ceremonies. a grand ceremony was also held here once every 10 years for the emperor to genealogize the royal blood. there are two sedan chairs on display in the hall. behind the hall of complete harmony ,you will see the hall of preserving harmony, which was used as a place where imperial examinations were held. the imperial examination was the hignest level of competing for meritorious appointment under the feudal system dating back to the sui dynasty. china` s last imperial examination was held in 1904 during the reign of emperor guangxu of the qing dynasty. to the rear of hall there is a marble ramp carved with cloud and dragon designs, the largest of its kind in the whole country . it is 16.57 meters in length, 3.07 meters in width, 1.7 meters thick and weighs 250 tons. it was quarried in fangshan county in suburban beijing. to bring this giant piece of stone to beijing peoplepoured water onto the road and applied rolling blocks during the process.we are now standing before the square of the hall of heaven purity. it served as a divide separating the forecourt from the inner court .this building is known as the gate of heavenly purity. emperor qianlong held court here. proceeding further north ,you can find three main rear halls ,i.e. the hall of heavenly purity. the hall of union and peace and palace of earthly tranquility. the hall of heavenly purity if flanked on either side by two gates named after the sun and moon .inside the enclosure there are 12 palaces and halls symbolizing constellations. all of the other buildings are centered around the palace of heavenly purity , which was meant to suggest that the monarch` s power was endowed by heaven. the empress and concubines lived in the inner court.the hall of heavenly purity was where the emperor lived and attended to daily affairs. later the emperor moved to live in the palace of mental cultivation. looking up you can see a plaque bearing the chinese inscription “be open and above-board,” a manifesto to court struggle .behind the plaque a strongbox was stored containing a will bearing the name of the would –be royal successor. this approach of secretly selecting the next emperor was adopted by emperor yongzheng of the qing dynasty. two copies of the will were prepared .one was stashed by the emperor in person ,the other was placed inside the strong box behind the plaque. after the death of the emperor, the two copies would be compared and successor would be announced. it was in this way that emperor qianglong and others have ascended the throne.behind the hall of heavenly purity you will see the hall of union and peace , which is indentical to the hall of complete harmony. it was there that the emperor received congratulationsand tributes from imperial officials on major calender occasions , a total of 25 imperial seals are stored there. in the hall, you will see a plaque with the handwritte n inscription of “we wei,” exhorting taoist doctrines.further northward is the palace of earthly tranquillity, which once served as the living room of the empresses` . the hall was later converted into a sacrificial place .through the windowpanes on the eastern wall you can see the royal bed decorated with dragon and phoenix designs. this hall has also served as the bridal chamber of monarchs.the gate of earthly tranquilliity leads to the imperial garden (known to westerners as qianlong` s garden ),which was used by the emperor ,the empress, and the concubines. a magnificent structure stands in the middle. it is called the qin `s an (imperial peace) hall. it is the only building in the palace museum that was built in taoist style. it served as a shrine to the taoist deity. the garden covers a space of 12,000 square meters ,and is 130 meters from east to the west and some 90 meters from north to the south. there are a dozen halls, verandahs, pavilions and waterside houses in the garden . on each of the fur corner there is a pavilion dedicated to the four seasons which is different in construction style and shape. the garden also features an imperial landscape. with rare trees and exotic rockery, the imperial garden served as a model for china` s imperial parks .in all ,a total of 10-strong building styles were applied.the tall building we are now passing is the gate of military prowess, the back door of the palace museum. our visit is now drawing to a conclusion but the architectures of the palace are not . on the other side of the road is the 43-meter-hign charcoal hill , providing natural protection for the forbidden city. this wasalso an embodiment of china` s construction style-putting a pool in the front and a hill in the rear. now let` s climb up to wanchun (everlasting springs ) pavillion where we` ll have a great view of the palace museum.。
介绍故宫英语作文10词
介绍故宫英语作文10词英文:The Forbidden City, also known as the Imperial Palace, is a symbol of ancient Chinese culture and history. It is located in the heart of Beijing and was the former palace for 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The architecture, the grandeur, and the historical significance of the Forbidden City make it a must-see attraction for anyone visiting China.The Forbidden City is a treasure trove of Chinese history and culture. As I walked through the massive complex, I was in awe of the intricate details of the buildings, the beautiful gardens, and the countlessartifacts on display. It felt like I was stepping back in time and experiencing the grandeur of the imperial court.One of the most memorable experiences for me wasvisiting the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the largest hall inthe Forbidden City. The sheer size and opulence of the hall left me speechless. I could almost imagine the grand ceremonies and important events that took place within its walls.Exploring the Forbidden City was like taking a journey through China's rich and storied past. It's a place that truly captures the essence of traditional Chinese architecture and design. I left with a deep appreciationfor the country's history and a desire to learn more about its fascinating culture.中文:紫禁城,又称故宫,是中国古代文化和历史的象征。
英语作文介绍北京故宫(22篇)
英语作文介绍北京故宫(22篇)英语作文介绍北京故宫篇1The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, formerly known as the forbidden city. In the Ming Dynasty Yongle built eighteen years, is the Ming, Qing two generations of the palace, inparable masterpieceof ancient architecture, the world's largest, most plete wooden structure of the ancient building group. The entire the Imperial Palace building from thefuture and imperial palace is posed of two parts, surrounded by a wall around. Four from now on. City four corner turret. Four each having a gate, South is the Meridian Gate, as the front gate of the Imperial Palace. The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, now into the Museum of the Imperial Palace . Lived here 24 emperors, is during the two dynasties palace, inparable masterpiece of ancient architecture, the world's largest, most plete wooden structure ofthe ancient building group. Now into the Museum of the Imperial Palace . Is the world's largest existingroyal garden.英语作文介绍北京故宫篇2Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District, the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the State Council, as a Key Cultural RelicsProtection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998, it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it had bee a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called 'Qingyi Garden' (Garden of Clear Ripples), it was know as one of the famous 'threehills and five gardens' (Longevity Hill, Jade Spring Mountain, and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples, Garden of Everlasting Spring, Garden of Perfection and Brightness, Garden of Tranquility and Brightness, and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent mostof her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution, it was opened to the public.Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials.Centered on the Tower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area.Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Moral Glory, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom, etc.Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Kunming Lake and Back Lake , which presents a tranquil beauty, Garden of Harmonious Interest , built by imitating the layout of Southern China’s classical gardens, andSuzhou Market Street, endowed with a strong flavor of the water town Suzhou.Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials, conducted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor, the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived, the Hall of Joyful Longevity, Cixi's residence, the Garden of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained, Yiyun House , where once lived the Empress Longyu, and Long Gallery, which measures the longest in Chinese gardens.Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace, opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this fortable area there are the Eastern Bank and Western Bank, Seventeen-Arch Bridge, Nanhu Island, the largest island in Summer Palace, Bronze Ox, an imposing statue beside the lake, and Marble Boat, built in western style with elaborate decorations . On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the pretty!英语作文介绍北京故宫篇3The imperial palace, also known as the Forbidden City, is the imperial palace of the Ming and qing dynasties, which is the largest and most plete ancientarchitectural plex in China. I especially want to know the architecture of ancient palaces and the living environment of ancient emperors.One weekend in the golden autumn, the sun is the shining and the autumn wind is crisp. My mother and I went to visit the Palace Museum in the center of the city. I was very happy.Enter the gate of the Forbidden City, "wow! It's so big here!" I couldn't help it. The mother said, "the most spectacular is still in the back!" We first visited the architectural model of the imperial palace and its construction. I know that the imperial palace covers an area of over 720,000 square meters, with more than 9,000 rooms, all wooden structures, and all the wooden structures have no nails. The palace is the blue and white stone base, the tall roof, the yellow glazed tile, the pattern of the dragon everywhere, and decorated with the brilliant color of the golden wall.I observed all the palaces, and found that the palaces were lined up along the north-south axis, and spread out to the sides, to the north and south, and to the right and left. I told mom, I found mother listen to nod a smile, said: "the central axis not only in the Forbidden City, and nanda YongDingMen, north to the drum tower, almost throughout the whole city. It's magnificent, well-planned and spectacular.We have been visiting the taihe temple from the imperial garden. What a breathtaking view! In the Forbidden City, the most striking is the "threehalls" : the hall of supreme harmony, the hall of harmony, the hall of protection and the temple. They are all built on the 8-meter-high base of the white jade, which looks like the qiong yuyu in the myth. The first hall of supreme harmony was the most magnificent building. People called it the "throne room". It was the place where the emperor held the grand ceremony.It is 28 meters high, 63 meters, 35 meters north and south, and a large pillar with a diameter of 1 meter. Among them, six large pillars, one meter in diameter around the throne, are flat dragon pillars of leached gold. The throne is located at the base of the two meters high in the temple, with the graceful crane and the top of the furnace, followed by a carefully carved screen. The whole hall is decorated with golden walls, which are both majestic and magnificent. The hall of neutralization was the place where the emperor went to the hall of supreme harmony to take a rest and exercise etiquette. Baohe and the temple are the place where the emperor gives banquet to the king of the foreign land every New Year. This is just the palace buildings, and house decoration is numerous, the rarities of the mother said: "these treasures is only part of it, when Chiang kai-shek fled to Taiwancarried away many treasure palace, there are some loss in a foreign country". I feel sorry for the loss of these treasures. When will these lost treasures return to the embrace of the motherland? I am looking forward to the reunion of Taiwan and mainland as soon as possible.The visit of the Forbidden City made me linger. The Palace Museum is an unparalleled masterpiece. It is a miracle. Our five thousand years of Chinese culture are profound and profound, and we should be proud and proud to have built such a magnificent palace for the ancients. At the same time, we also have the responsibility to protect these cultural relics from destruction, so that the five thousand years of splendid civilization of the motherland will be handed down.英语作文介绍北京故宫篇4Because the Palace Museum is a place of five thousand years of brilliance and ancient culture, so he has long been a tourist attraction in my heart, and this summer vacation I have finally made a dream e true.In the Beijing I will ride my father and mother went to the 天安门 square, across 天安门 square, the meridian gate of the world-famous greeted the hall of supreme harmony, the hall of supreme harmony majestic, magnificent, colorful glazed tile, such as a long arranged very neat. Curved corner with a monster, four up the eaves of the cock appear grand hall of supreme harmony, to the hall of supreme harmony, seventy-two large andalusite carved dragon painted chicken shows the architecture of the feudal monarchy. The golden roof reflects the majesty and status of the ancient Chinese emperors. The great hall looked solemn and solemn, but the beauty of the appearance was somonotonous and heavy that I was in vain. I don't know why I feel as if a group of puppets are standing respectfully on either side of the house. Incensesticks up in the incense burner, and the emperor sits high in the temple. The Palace Museum, a symbol of the ancient kingship, has been invaded by a brick and a brick. It is far from the palace of Buckingham Palace.In the afternoon, we in addition to the front door, look back at taihe light standing in 天安门 square,this magnificent buildings, so the layout of the orderly, so solemn, not amazing, hope this trip to the Forbidden City will bee my eternal memory.英语作文介绍北京故宫篇5Last month I went to Beijing to visit one of my friends, because we haven’t seen each other for about two years and I got a holiday meanwhile. It is myfirst time to visit Beijing, which is always the dream city for all the Chinese. All the information aboutthe city came from the books and TV, now I could see and get know of it by myself, how excited I am!上个月我去北京看望我的一个朋友,因为我们有将近两年没见,而我刚好有假期。
介绍故宫英语作文10词
介绍故宫英语作文10词英文:The Forbidden City, also known as the Imperial Palace, is a magnificent and historic palace complex located in the heart of Beijing, China. It was the Chinese imperial palace from the Ming dynasty to the end of the Qing dynasty and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Forbidden City is a symbol of China's rich history and culture, and it is a must-visit for anyone interested in Chinese history and architecture.I had the opportunity to visit the Forbidden City last year, and it was truly a breathtaking experience. As I walked through the grand gates and along the intricate pathways, I couldn't help but feel a sense of awe and wonder at the sheer size and beauty of the palace complex. The traditional Chinese architecture, the stunning courtyards, and the exquisite decorations all left me speechless.One of the most memorable parts of my visit was seeing the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the largest hall in the Forbidden City. Its grandeur and opulence were truly remarkable, and I could imagine the ancient emperors holding court and making important decisions in such a majestic setting.Overall, my visit to the Forbidden City was a once-in-a-lifetime experience, and I would highly recommend it to anyone visiting Beijing. It's a place where history comes alive, and where you can truly appreciate the grandeur and magnificence of ancient Chinese civilization.中文:故宫,又称紫禁城,是中国北京市中心的一座宏伟而具有历史意义的宫殿建筑群。
