2019年北京市中考英语试卷(含解析)
第1页，共14页
2019年北京市中考英语试卷
副标题
题号 I II III IV V 总分
得分
一、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）
A
Experiencing China
Mike， Canada
I spent three months with my host family（接待家庭） in China． It was a lifetime
experience． I was able to experience Chinese living and culture，from basic Tai
Chi to Beijing Opera． I even visited a famous traditional Chinese medicine
hospital． Now I have a better understanding of Chinese culture．
Joanna， Australia
I stayed with my host family for five months． My host mother is a Chinese teacher
and she is really warm-hearted． With her help，my Chinese has improved a
lot． And I have got used to a new culture． My favorite part of the experience was
sharing my feelings in China with her．
Bill， America
My host mother is a wonderful cook! She makes me all kinds of traditional Chinese
dishes． They are tasty and I like them very much． Just like me，my host parents
love to learn about different cultures． They often ask me questions about life in
America．
Cindy， Germany
Recently I took part in a program to study Chinese． I lived with a host family in
China for six months． My host sister is a really hardworking student． It was
amazing to see how she made progress in English． And a close relationship has
developed between us．
1. Who visited a traditional Chinese medicine hospital？ ______
A. Mike． B. Joanna． C. Bill． D. Cindy．
2. How long did Joanna stay with her host family in China？ ______
A. Three months． B. Four months．
C. Five months． D. Six months．
3. Cindy thinks her host sister is ______ ．
A. a wonderful cook B. a responsible doctor
C. a warm-hearted teacher D. a hardworking student
B
Blue Lightning
Sally loved cars more than anything else． This spring she
thought of building a go-kart to enter for the Go-Go Race． So
she asked her dad for help．
"Well，" he said． "How about this： you do some research first 第2页，共14页 and then come back to me with a design．"
A week later， Sally brought her notes and drawings to Dad． She named her go-kart "Blue
Lightning"． Dad looked over her work， thinking． "Well， that's interesting，" he
said． "Have a try． Just build Blue Lightning as you've designed．"
Over three weekends of hard work， Sally turned her design into a real， working go-kart and
painted it light blue． Dad asked her to take it for a test drive． Sally agreed．
After she did that， Sally drove back to Dad． "Well，" she said． "Now I know why you wanted
me to have a test drive．"
"Oh， do you？" he said． "Please share．"
"When I drove fast， there was a lot of pushback，" she said． "I think it's because of the
lightning bolt （闪电） shape．"
"Very good!" Dad said．
"So， why didn't you tell me about that problem in the first place？" Sally asked．
Dad laughed． "Where's the fun in that？ If you give a man a fish， he'll eat for a day． But
if you teach a man to fish， he'll eat for a lifetime．"
Sally said， "I see． Anyway， designing is half the fun !"
Dad smiled． "Good． Sometimes， learning happens during the process． We learn how to
do something right by doing it a few times first and making mistakes along the way．"
That encouraged Sally and she worked even harder． When she showed Dad her new go-kart，
he nodded with pride．
Finally came the race． Sally wasn't worried about whether she would win-in her mind， she
had already won， by building something better than ever before．
4. Sally thought of building a go-kart to ______ ．
A. practice driving B. enter for a race
C. play with friends D. do some research
5. What did Sally's dad ask her to do after she built the go-kart？ ______
A. To have a test drive． B. To take a good rest．
C. To give it a cool name． D. To paint it light blue．
6. Sally's story mainly tells us that ______ ．
A. winning a race is important
B. fishing brings us a lot of fun
C. driving experience is necessary
D. learning happens during the process
C
Sometimes it seems that time is flying． Perhaps it doesn't need to feel this way． Our
experience of time can be possibly changed． By understanding the psychological （心理学的） processes behind our different experiences of time， we might be able to slow down time
a little．
One basic law of psychological time is that time seems to slow down when we're exposed（接触） to new environments and experiences． The law is caused by the relationship between our
experience of time and the amount of information our minds process． The more information
our minds take in， the slower time seems to pass．
It follows， then， that we have different experiences of time in different situations． In some
situations， our life is full of new experiences． Our minds process a lot of information and time
seems to slow down． In other situations， we have fewer new experiences and the world
北京市2019年中考英语试题(WORD版,有答案)
北京市2019年中考英语试题(WORD版,有答案)
2019 XXX
English Test Paper
ns for Candidates
1.This test paper consists of 10 pages。with five major ns and
39 small ns。totaling 60 points。The test time is 90 minutes.
2.Please accurately fill in your name。n XXX。n room
number。and seat number on the test paper and scratch paper.
3.All answers should be filled in or written on the answer
sheet。Answers written on the test paper are invalid.
e a 2B pencil to answer multiple-choice ns on the answer
sheet。and use a black XXX.
5.Please return the test paper。answer sheet。and XXX.
Language Usage (14 points)
I。Fill in the blanks (6 points。0.5 points per n)
Choose the best n from A。B。C。or D to fill in the blank.
1.Mr。Wang is coming to our school。I can’t wait to see him. 2.XXX.
3."Excuse me。how much is this T-shirt?" "It’s 88 yuan."
4."Lily。can you finish the letter in ten minutes?" "Yes。I
2019年北京中考英语真题试卷及答案
2019年北京中考英语真题试卷及答案
-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN 2019年北京市中考英语考试逐题解析
知识运用（共14分）
一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can't wait to see .
A. her B. him C. it D. them
【正确答案】B
【解题思路】本题考查人称代词的宾格。根据题干中“Mr. Wang”可知性别为男性。选 项A “她”；选项B“他”；选项C“它”；选项D “他们”。故正确答案案为选项B。
2. We planted some flowers the garden yesterday.
A. on B. to C. in D. of
【正确答案】C
【解题思路】本题考查方位介词。根据题干中“We planted flowers__garden”可 知花应该种在花园“里选项A“在.....上”；选项B“到去选项C“在……里”；选项D"...…的”。故正确答案为选项C。
3. - Excuse me, is this T-shirt?
4.
-It’s 88 yuan.
A. how much B. how many
C. how long D. how old
【正确答案】A
【解题思路】本题考查特殊疑问词。根据答句中“It's 88 yuan.”可知问句是在问价钱 选项A “多少钱”；选项B “多少”；选项C “多长”；选项D “多大（年龄）故正确答案为 选项A。
5. - Lily, you finish the letter in ten minutes?
6.
-Yes, I can.
A. must B. should C. need D. can
2019年北京市中考英语试题(含答案)
1 2019年北京市中考英语试题
学校姓名准考证号
考
生
须知1．本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力理解（共30分）
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符
的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）
2 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6．What’s the man’s trouble?
A．He coughed and had a headache.
B．He had a pain in the arm.
C．He ate something bad. 7．How many times does the man take medicine a day?
A．Twice. B．Three times. C．Four times. 请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8．Where is the man going?
A．To a post office. B．To a bookstore. C．To a hospital. 9．How will the man go there?
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car.
3 请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10．Where does the conversation take ? A．At the cinema. B．At a travel agency. C．In the woman’s office.
11．What kind of trips does the woman prefer? A．Five-day ones in spring. B．Five-day ones in autumn. C．Ten-day ones in summer. 请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
2019年北京市中考英语试卷-答案
1 / 4
2019年北京市高级中等学校招生考试
英语答案解析 一、单项填空
1.【答案】B 【解析】Mr. Wang表示“王先生”，指男性，故用him。 2.【答案】C
【解析】指在花园里，介词用in。
3.【答案】A
【解析】由答句可知，问句问的是价钱，故用how much。how many询问数量，修饰可数名词复数；
how long询问长度；how old询问年龄。
4.【答案】D 【解析】由答句中的"I can"可知，此处是问你能在10分钟之内完成这封信吗，故用can。
5.【答案】C
【解析】句意：这个帽子很漂亮，但我戴着它不好看。空格前后内容之间存在转折关系，故用but。
6.【答案】B
【解析】由句子中的"than her brother"可推知，此处要用patient比较级。
7.【答案】A
【解析】由时间状语"every weekend"可推知，句子要用一般现在时。
8.【答案】D
【解析】问句句意：汤姆，你爸爸正在做什么？由问句可知，答句要用现在进行时。
9.【答案】D
【解析】由句子中的时间状语"since 2017"可推知，句子要用现在完成时。
10.【答案】A
【解析】在if引导的条件句中，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。
11.【答案】C
【解析】由句子中的时间状语"last Monday"可推知，句子要用一般过去时。
12.【答案】B
【解析】由答句可推知，问句要用过去进行时；又由空格处的内容在句子中作notice的宾语，如果
宾语时句子，则要用陈序语序，故选B。
二、完形填空
13.【答案】B
【解析】结合语境及短文倒数第二段可推知，此处指"我"害怕选举失败后，人们对我的感觉会不好。 2 / 4
14.【答案】C
【解析】结合空格前后的内容可推知，此处指“我”不会去承诺我不能完成的事。compare意为“比
较”，remember意为“记住”，manage意为“完成（困难的事）；勉力完成”，repeat意为“重复”。
2019年北京市中考英语试题逐题详细解析(word版)
2019 年北京市中考英语考试逐题分析
知识运用（共 14 分）
一、单项填空（共 6 分，每题 0.5 分）
从下边各题所给的 A、B、C、 D 四个选项中，选择能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
1. Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can't wait to see .
A. her B. him C. it D. them
【正确答案】 B
【解题思路】 本题考察人称代词的宾格。依据题干中 “Mr. Wang” 可知性别为男性。选 项 A “她”；
选项 B“ 他”；选项 C“ 它”；选项 D “他们”。故正确答案案为选项 B。
2. We planted some flowers the garden yesterday.
A. on B. to C. in D. of
【正确答案】 C
【解题思路】 本题考察方向介词。依据题干中 “We planted flowers__garden ”可 知花应当种在花
园“里选项 A“在 ..... 上”； 选项 B“到去选项 C“在 里”；选项 D"... 的”。故正确答案为
选项 C。
3. - Excuse me, is this T-shirt?
-It ’s 88 yuan.
A. how much B. how many
C. how long D. how old
【正确答案】 A
【解题思路】本 题考察特别疑问词。依据答句中 “It's 88 yuan. ” 可知问句是在问价格 选项 A “多
少钱”；选项 B “多少”；选项 C “多长”；选项 D “多大（年纪）故正确答案为 选项 A。
4. - Lily, you finish the letter in ten minutes?
-Yes, I can. A. must B. should C. need D. can
2019年北京中考英语试题与答案
英语试卷 第1页（共10页） 英语试卷 第2页（共10页） 2019年北京市高级中等学校招生考试
英 语 试 卷
姓名
准考证号 考场号 座位号
知识运用（共14分）
一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see ______.
A．her B．him C．it D．them
2．We planted some flowers ______ the garden yesterday.
A．on B．to C．in D．of
3．— Excuse me, ______ is this T-shirt?
— It’s 88 yuan.
A．how much B．how many C．how long D．how old
4．— Lily, ______ you finish the letter in ten minutes?
— Yes, I can.
A．must B．should C．need D．can
5．This cap is nice, ______ it doesn’t look good on me.
A．for B．so C．but D．or
6．Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is ______ than her brother.
A．patient B．more patient
C．most patient D．the most patient
7．Sam ______ with his friends every weekend.
A．skates B．is skating C．has skated D．was skating
2019年北京市中考英语试题 含答案
2019年北京市中考英语考试
知识运用（共14分）
一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can't wait to see .
A. her B. him C. it D. them
【正确答案】B
【解题思路】本题考查人称代词的宾格。根据题干中“Mr. Wang”可知性别为男性。选 项A “她”；选项B“他”；选项C“它”；选项D “他们”。故正确答案案为选项B。
2. We planted some flowers the garden yesterday.
A. on B. to C. in D. of
【正确答案】C
【解题思路】本题考查方位介词。根据题干中“We planted flowers__garden”可 知花应该种在花园“里选项A“在.....上”；选项B“到去选项C“在……里”；选项D"...…的”。故正确答案为选项C。
3. - Excuse me, is this T-shirt?
-It’s 88 yuan.
A. how much B. how many
C. how long D. how old
【正确答案】A
【解题思路】本题考查特殊疑问词。根据答句中“It's 88 yuan.”可知问句是在问价钱 选项A “多少钱”；选项B “多少”；选项C “多长”；选项D “多大（年龄）故正确答案为 选项A。
4. - Lily, you finish the letter in ten minutes?
-Yes, I can.
A. must B. should C. need D. can
【正确答案】D
【解题思路】本题考查情态动词。根据答句中“Yes, I can?可知问句是在问是否“能 够”在10分钟内完成信件。选项A “必须”；选项B “应该” C
2019年中考真题精品解析英语(北京卷)精编word版(解析版)
北京市2019年中考英语试卷
一、单项填空
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see
.
A. her B. him C. it D. them
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：王老师要来我们学校了，我迫不及待要看到他。her她，人称代词宾格；him他，人称代词宾格；it它；them他们，人称代词宾格。根据句意可知，这个空代指的是Mr. Wang，是男性，故应选B。
2.We planted some flowers the garden yesterday.
A. on B. to C. in D. of
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天我们在花园里种植了一些花。on在…上面；to到…；in在…里面；of…的。根据句意和常识可知，花应该种在花园里，故应选C。
3.— Excuse me, .is this T-shirt?
— It’s 88 yuan.
A. how much B. how many C. how long D. how old
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：-打扰一下，这件T恤衫多少钱？-88元。how much多少钱，提问价格；多少，提问数量，修饰不可数名词；how many多少，提问数量，修饰可数名词；how long多长时间；how old多大，提问年龄。根据下面回答It’s 88 yuan可知，这里问的是T恤衫的价格，故应选A。
4.— Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?
— Yes, I can.
A. must B. should C. need D. can 【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：-Lily，你可以在十分钟之后完成这封信吗？-是的，我能。must必须；should应该；need需要；can能，可以。根据下面的回答Yes, I can可知，一般疑问句也应用can，故选D。
2019年北京中考英语试卷及答案
【 导语】⽆忧考中考频道⼩编提醒参加2019中考的所有考⽣，北京2019年中考将于6⽉中旬陆续开始举⾏，北京中考时间具
体安排考⽣可点击进⼊“”栏⽬查询，请⼴⼤考⽣提前准备好准考证及考试需要的⽤品，然后顺顺利利参加本届初中学业⽔平考
试，具体如下：
为⽅便考⽣及时估分，⽆忧考中考频道将在本次中考结束后陆续公布2019年北京中考英语试卷及答案信息。
考⽣可点击进⼊北京中考频道《、》栏⽬查看北京中考英语试卷及答案信息。
中考科⽬
语⽂、数学、英语、物理、化学、政治、历史、地理、⽣物、体育（各地区有所不同，具体以地区教育考试院公布为准。
）
考试必读
可以在中考前⼀天下午去考场看看，熟悉⼀下考场环境。确定去考场的⽅式，是坐公共汽车、出租车还是骑⾃⾏车等;确
定去考场的⾏车路线。在校内去考场的路上，⼀旦发⽣意外，要及时求助于监考⽼师或警察。
中考所⽤的2B铅笔、0.5mm⿊⾊墨⽔签字笔、橡⽪、垫板、圆规、尺⼦以及准考证等，都应归纳在⼀起，在前⼀天晚上
就准备好，放⼊⼀个透明的塑料袋或⽂件袋中。涂答题卡的2B铅笔要提前削好（如果是⾃动笔，要防⽌买到假冒产品）。
不要⾃⼰夹带草稿纸，不要把⼿机、⼩灵通等通讯⼯具带⼊考场，如果带了的话⼀定要关机（以免对⾃⼰造成影响）。有
些地区禁⽌携带⼿机等通讯⼯具进⼊考场，否则将以作弊论处。
中考英语
⽆忧考为了能让⼴⼤考⽣及时⽅便获取北京中考英语试卷答案信息，特别整理了《2019北京中考英语试卷及答案》发布
⼊⼝供⼴⼤考⽣查阅。
英语
真题/答案[解析]
专题推荐
参加2019中考的考⽣可直接查阅各科2019年北京中考试题及答案信息！
考试须知
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2019年北京市中考英语真题卷及答案
2019年北京市中考英语真题卷及答案
一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
答案：1—5 BCADC
1. Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see .
A. her B. him C. it D. them
2. We planted some flowers the garden yesterday.
A. on B. to C. in D. of
3. — Excuse me, is this T-shirt?
— It’s 88 yuan.
A. how much B. how many C. how long D. how old
4. — Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?
— Yes, I can.
A. must B. should C. need D. can
5. This cap is nice, it doesn’t look good on me.
A. for B. so C. but D. or
答案：6—10 BADDA
6. Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother.
A. patient B. more patient
C. most patient D. the most patient