2020届高考英语二轮复习任务型阅读(七选五)专项练习(含答案)
2020届高考英语二轮复习任务型阅读（七选五）专项练习【分类真题】（2019年全国卷II）第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: "Should I jump? " This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 1 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.2 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 3 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity（清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 4 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equal ly important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 5 You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.1【答案】.G【解析】过渡句。
句意：若没有动机，你既不能设定目标，也不能达成目标。
由设空处上句话Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin.(动机和目标的设定是一件事情的两个方面。
）可知，动机是很重要的。
根据设空处下句Like the child on the diving board,you will stay un-decided.可知，中间需要加一个表示转折的句子：若没有动机……。
故选G。
2【答案】.B【解析】主旨句。
句意：那么，你应该如何激励自己呢？该题中，设空处位于文章第二段开头，可能会是该段的主旨句。
设空处后面的how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal 也是引出该段话题或是对主旨句的进一步说明。
另根据句子结构一致的原则，可找到与此问句结构一致的选项B:So how should you motivate yourself?故选B3【答案】.A【解析】过渡句。
句意：这可能会影响你的工作。
根据设空处前面的句子There are times when your heart is not in your work.(有时你的心会不在你的工作上。
）可知，接下来会说这样做的后果（影响你的工作）。
设空处后面介绍正确的做法。
故选A。
4【答案】.E【解析】细节句。
句意：它们可以根据情况来改变。
设空处前面的句子提到Remember that goals are flexible.(要记得目标是灵活的。
）,接下来可能会接着解释它们会改变。
选项E中的They与上句话中的goals指代一致。
故选E。
5【答案】.C【解析】过渡句。
句意：然而，这不应该使你泄气。
由设空处上句话中的you may want to be a pilot but can't become one because your eyesight is not good enough(你可能想成为一名飞行员，但因为你的视力不够好而不能成为一名飞行员）可知，接下来会告诉我们解决这个问题的办法。
根据设空处下句话中的You should reassess your goals(你应该重新评估你的目标）可知，选C项。
（2019年全国卷I）Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?We all grew up hearing people tell us to ＂go out and get some fresh air＂. 36 According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in your camping area is good.37 If the air you’re breathing is clean — which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities — then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles（肌肉）and your brain.Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing（治愈）.38 In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put people into a better mood（情绪）. Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. 39 It gives us a great feeling of peace.40 While the sun’s rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D — but still protect your skin — put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that’s plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day’s worth of Vitamin D.A. Fresh air cleans our lungs.B. So what are you waiting for?C. Being in nature refreshes us.D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate fresh air with health care.G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.1.【答案】E【解析】过渡句。
2020年高考二轮复习：阅读七选五专练(1)
阅读七选五专练(一)Test 1(2018·潍坊3月模拟) It would be hard to overlook the influence that television once held over family life. __1__ It was always there in the background. But that world is disappearing.A report shows that children are more likely to watch programs and videos on laptops and mobile phones, rather than on television screens. That is to say, watching television within families is becoming a private and individual activity. __2__ TV sets, the focus in a lot of homes for many years, are falling out of favor among children.__3__ The monitoring survey shows their viewing has slightly increased this year to an average of over two and a half hours per day. Half of children and teenagers preferred watching backtoback episodes (剧集), so that two and a half hours of viewing might be for a single program. __4__ The idea of a TV channel with a fixed schedule also seems as clumsy as a DVD player.Such shared viewing is so last century. No longer will children argue over what to watch and then complain about their parents' choices. And parents are increasingly unlikely to be able to supervise their children's viewing. __5__A．It was a shared experience across communities.B．The idea of waiting for a program is disappearing.C．Homes become places where people are alone together.D．Even if you hated programs，you still watched them.E．Both of them realize the shape of family life is changing.F．Teenagers regarded themselves as what they liked on television.G．It's not that young people have stopped watching programs and videos.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。
2020届高考英语二轮复习常考题型大通关(全国卷)：七选五---人生感悟类
1、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people are stuck in a life they don’t want, and are held in places by everything from financial restrictions to social pressures. If you are looking to pursue your dreams, it can be discouraging to change everything at once.①_______.Write down your goals to get them out of your head and into reality. Be honest with yourself about what you want, no matter how impossible it seems and ignore what you “should” do based on the views of your friends, family or society.②_______Don’t leave anything out, no matter how small or silly it sounds. Look at the themes of your list to get an idea of what your dream life will look like.③_______choose one that is relatively easy to accomplish, one that is doable but will require work and one that seems impossible based on your current circumstances and lifestyle. List the steps you will need to take to get to each goal, getting down to the little details.Start with your smallest goal and work through the steps until you achieve it. Each time you complete one of the steps, cross it off so you can celebrate the process in addition to the end result.④_______.Figure out how you can work your second two goals into your life. ⑤_______If you big dream is to quit your job and travel the world, start a savings account that is dedicated to travel money and set aside a small amount each week for three years. Plan your steps according to the time you set and they will be doable and fit smoothly into your life.A.Seek support from your friends and family.B.You will need to have courage to make changes.C.Identify the top three things that will get you closer to your dream life.D.When you achieve the goal, find a way to continue integrating it into your life.E.Choose a deadline for each goal, whether it is one year down the road or five.F.List the things you want to accomplish in your life, both personal and professional.G.Instead, making small, gradual changes to prepare the way to dream tries to make the process easier.2、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
高考英语二轮复习专项突破：七选五——线索词汇 (全国通用)(含高考真题分析)
七选五——线索词汇距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
命题解读专家解惑阅读七选五的五个题目难度设置分为高、中、低档三个层次。
题目设置由三个左右的中低档题，两个左右的中高档题构成。
研究近三年的高考试题可知，常会根据核心词的复现设置一道试题。
考生在做题时，应注意选项中出现的与原文意思相同、相近或相反的词汇。
恰当地利用线索词汇，包括同义语义场的复现、反义语义场的复现及代词的指代，不仅能够帮助解答中低档题，也能够在中高档题排除干扰选项时，起到决定性的作用。
名师指要——微技法巧图解高考热考法1词汇复现法[答题微点]介绍段落主旨时，常会有核心词的复现，但不是词语的简单重复，而是核心词以同义词、近义词或不同词性的词等形式出现。
考生在做题时，应注意选项中出现的与原文意思相同、相近或相反的词汇。
[图解技巧][经典感悟]【例1】(2021·全国甲卷)A successful swap depends on the selection of clothes, the organization 37.解析：本空表示条件，与本段中的“more than that”构成反义词复[答题微点]代词的使用主要是为避免重复，用于指代前面提到的人或物，有时也用于指代前面提到的名词或概念。
【最新推荐】2020高考英语二轮专题复习课标通用版 跟踪检测 专题2 阅读七选五专题跟踪检测11 Word版含答案
专题跟踪检测11方法建议类(三)(限时15分钟)(见专题跟踪检测P131)Test 1(2019·山西六校段测)Schools consume a large amount of energy, which has a bad effect on the environment. __1__,_there are lots of ways that you can help your school save energy. Look for simple changes your school can make and band together with others to make an even bigger effect.__2__. Even something as simple as turning off the lights when you leave a room can help to save energy. Turn off the lights in classrooms that are not being used and in other areas, such as empty bathrooms and unoccupied multi-purpose rooms.Use natural light when the sun is bright. It may not always be necessary for you to have the lights on in your classroom. There may be times of day when the sun is especially bright and enough for what you are doing in your classroom. __3__.Set up a recycling station at your school. Recycling is a great way to save energy because it reduces the need to produce new materials. __4__,_then ask your school principal if you can set one up.Get others involved. __5__. Either as an individual or as a team, you can create and put up signs around your school. Try using signs that remind people of things they can do to save energy and also some signs that raise awareness of saving energy.A．Post signs about conserving energyB．Whether you are a teacher or a studentC．If your school does not have oneD．Turn off your computer when it's not usedE．Shut down the lights when rooms are not in useF．Other times of day you might only need half of the lightsG．If your school's garbage company offers recycling services语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与环境语篇导读：本文从四个方面阐述了学生在校园中如何节约能源、保护环境。
2025年高考英语二轮复习 七选五阅读 考点分类练(三) 代词线索类(含解析)
考点分类练(三)代词线索类Passage 1(2024湖南岳阳二模)Anger is the most destructive emotion.When in a temper,you make hasty ill-considered decisions that you will probably regret.You will also regret language spoken without thought.How to stop being angry 1Change your attitude to the way the world works.You have to accept that sometimes things do go wrong and that people are not always lovely.2Also,you need to accept that not everyone has the same standards as you,nor will they behave in the same way that you would in a given situation.The answer is to be a bit more flexible and loosen your hold on life.Don’t dismiss anger as a bad emotion.There are occasions when anger can be directed in such a way as to achieve great things.Martin Luther King was angry about the lack of civil rights in the USA.Gandhi was angry about British domination in India.3 Use anger to help you not prevent you.4Anger management used to be promoted as a way of dealing with anger,but all that happens is that the anger is held back.A much better way of facing up to anger is to identify the root cause.When trying to get to the root cause,be prepared to be honest with yourself.Once you know why you get mad,it is possibleto deal with the cause.Take positive steps to help you overcome feelings of anger.5Make changes to your lifestyle and attitudes,and you will stop being angry.A.Stop trying to manage your anger.B.Try to control it when you get angry.C.Here are ways that you can counter the causes of anger.D.In conclusion,you must recognize that anger is something you can control.E.Realizing that no one is perfect is a good start to avoiding getting angry.F.Try to accept that other people do behave in ways that will make you frustrated and angry.G.They both used anger to motivate themselves to fight against what they saw as injustice.Passage 2(2024湖南张家界二模)It’s obvious that our society favors the outgoing personality,so being introverted(内向的) has always been seen as something that needs to be “fixed”.However,there is no fault in be ing introverted. 6Introverts have hidden powers.7While others are busy chatting,introverts observe things most people are unawareof.Sometimes we can even read people.While it may seem introverts are always zoned out,we’re actually analyzing and thinking of creative ideas to one day share with you.Introverts also keep the world balanced.In a world that can’t stop talking,the ability to listen to what each other has to say is an important virtue that will assist us in building peaceful relationships of understanding.8By listening to whatever people pour out,introverts help maintain the order of the world.Introverts can self-recharge.Though the outgoing may gain their energy through mixing in crowds,introverts are self-recharging powerhouses.9Their energy is found through loneliness.10In the noise of chatterboxes,their voices often get drowned out.There’s nothing more disappointing to an introvert than finally taking advantage of a moment to speak,only to be interrupted by the extroverts(外向者).While extroverts may speak every thought that comes to mind,an introvert will choose their thoughts carefully and only speak of the ones they think their best to share.So next time,all you have to do is to be willing to listen.A.Unluckily,introverts are faced with a big challenge.B.And this is exactly what our introverts are born with.C.Introverts have shown the potential to be great leaders.D.Extroverted people would have no one to listen to them.E.Instead,we should appreciate introverts for various reasons.F.They don’t need to constantly put themselves out there to be lively.G.Just because that we introverts don’t say much doesn’t always mean we’re clueless.Passage 3 (2024福建莆田二模)Almost everyone has felt something similar:wearing clothes we don’t li ke causes a general feeling of unease and discontent.This proves the fact that clothes have more than functions of protection or warmth in life.11As former fashion editor Caryn Franklin writes,“Fashion offers a dialogue rich with social and political me aning for those who want to unlock the language of clothes.”12We like or dislike certain colors because of the attributes or moods we associate with them.Those associations might be cultural.White,for example,is commonly associated with purity and innocence in Western cultures,whereas in China,people associate it with death and mourning.13The book The Little Prince offers a fictional example of the latter:The fox will love the sight of wheat,which had been meaningless to him,just because it will remind him of the color of the boy’s hair.As a result,associations can differ widely from person to person andculture to culture.Others might read into our outfits something different than we intend.14But as long as we are not wearing our clothes specifically to communicate certain qualities to others in a specific context (such as professionalism at a job interview),what others think of our clothes should be less important than what we think of them and why we choose to wear them.15A.Take colors,for instance.B.We ought to dress to benefit ourselves,not others.C.They also communicate something about the wearer.D.Thus,they will misunderstand our values and identity.E.Clothes have the psychological power to elevate our sense of self.F.Or we can form associations based on our personal experience and values.G.We might also associate certain fabrics with different qualities of character.Passage 4(2024河南濮阳一模)No matter how friendly your tone is or how honey-sweet you are in a conversation,when you start your sentences with one of these words (or both),the message to your recipient is “You are wrong.”16They are “No” and “But”.These words don’t say,“Let’s discuss this” or “I’d love to hear whatyou think about this” to people.They say,“You are wrong and I am right.” If your conversation companion is also eager to win at any cost,you will have a potential battle on your hands.The result 17 Are you interested in a little test to see how competitive your co-workers are Try this.For one week,keep a scorecard of how many times each person uses “No” or “But” to start a sentence.18 And,if you drill a little deeper,you’ll see patterns emerge.For instance,some people use these words to gain power.You’ll see how much people dislike it,consciously or not,and how it kills rather than opens up discussions.19Practically without even thinking,I keep count of their use of these two little words.It’s such an important indicator!If the numbers pile up in an initial meeting with a client.I’ll interrupt him or her and say,“We’ve been talking for almost an hour now,and do you realize that you have responded 17 times with either ‘No’ or ‘But’ ”Stop trying to defend your position and start monitoring how many times you begin remarks with “No” or “But”.20For example,“That’s true,but...” (Meaning:You don’t really think it’s true at all.) Another expression is “Yes,but...” (Meaning:Prepare to be contradicted.)A.Why do people like saying thisB.I use this technique with my clients.C.What are these conversation stopping wordsD.Nothing more can happen that will be productive.E.It’s human nature to like being accepted and recognized.F.You will be shocked at how frequently these words are used.G.Pay close attention to when you use these words in sentences.考点分类练(三)代词线索类（解析版）Passage 1(2024湖南岳阳二模)Anger is the most destructive emotion.When in a temper,you make hasty ill-considered decisions that you will probably regret.You will also regret language spoken without thought.How to stop being angry 1Change your attitude to the way the world works.You have to accept that sometimes things do go wrong and that people are not always lovely.2Also,you need to accept that not everyone has the same standards as you,nor will they behave in the same way that you would in a given situation.The answer is to be a bit more flexible and loosen your hold on life.Don’t dismiss anger as a bad emotion.There are occasions when anger can be directed in such a way as to achieve great things.Martin Luther King was angry about the lack of civil rights in the USA.Gandhi was angry about British domination in India.3Use anger to help you not prevent you.4Anger management used to be promoted as a way of dealing with anger,but all that happens is that the anger is held back.A much better way of facing up to anger is to identify the root cause.When trying to get to the root cause,be prepared to be honest with yourself.Once you know why you get mad,it is possible to deal with the cause.Take positive steps to help you overcome feelings of anger.5Make changes to your lifestyle and attitudes,and you will stop being angry.A.Stop trying to manage your anger.B.Try to control it when you get angry.C.Here are ways that you can counter the causes of anger.D.In conclusion,you must recognize that anger is something you can control.E.Realizing that no one is perfect is a good start to avoiding getting angry.F.Try to accept that other people do behave in ways that will make you frustrated and angry.G.They both used anger to motivate themselves to fight against what they saw as injustice.答案与解析【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
2020届高考英语二轮复习任务型阅读(七选五)解题技巧及典例剖析
2020届高考英语二轮复习任务型阅读（七选五）解题技巧及典例剖析【考点清单】1. 主旨句典例1(2016·全国Ⅱ）Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料）.38.However,there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to gar-den. One of them comes from our earliest years. ·Recall(回忆）your childhood memoriesOur model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma's rose garden and Dad's vegetable gar-den...A. Know why you gardenB. Find a good place for your own gardenC. It's our experience of the garden that mattersD. It's delightful to see so many beautiful flowers 主题句段落 标题 浏览其他段落标题，观察其表达阅读整段内容，提炼主题思想，阅读选项寻找体现主题思想的原词、同义词、近义词或同根词 段落主题句 根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词、近义词或同根词，推断主题句E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsF. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, tooG. For each of those gardens, write down the strongest memory you have[解题思路]本题考查主题句。
2020版高考二轮复习第一部分专题二阅读七选五第三节段尾题课件(英语)
had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner.My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
段尾题多为总结句，这样可以更快更准确地把握正确 答案：
一、找关键语句 重点阅读空前一、二句，确定关键词。 二、确定信号词 在选项中查找表结果、结论、总结等的词语，如 therefore，thus，in short，to conclude 等。 三、注意转折关系 利用选项中表示转折或对比的关联词确定选项内容 与前文是否对立。
E．I keep practicing even when I'm extremely tired. F．Dancing seems to change their feeling completely. G ． They stayed up all night long singing and dancing. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。跳舞在美国很常 见。本文分析了跳舞的好处，解释了人们学习舞蹈的原因， 同时表达了自己对舞蹈的热爱。 36．解析：解本题可用关联逻辑法。空后的“We dance from Florida to Alaska，from north to south and sea to
A．So why do we dance? B．Dance in the US is everywhere. C．If you like dancing outdoors，come to America. D．My older students say it makes them feel young.
2020年高考英语课堂二轮习题精做 7选5 含答案 (6)
题型训练7选5（6）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rise and Shine All DayMaking these easy tasks part of your morning schedule will improve your nutrition, energy, and mood today—and beyond.Stretch in bedTry this even before you open your eyes. Lift one arm and begin by stretching each finger, then your hand, then your wrist, and then your whole arm. 36 . Then stretch your toes, feet, ankles, and legs. Finally, end with a neck and back stretch that pushes you out of bed. This “power pose” makes you feel more confident all day long.37Working out before you eat encourages your body to burn more fat for energy rather than relying on carbohydrates（碳水化合物）from food. In a study, participants who exercised after breakfast still gained weight, but those who exercised on an empty stomach did not.Turn on the music38 . If anyone plays an instrument, and if you have a little time, morning is the perfect time to practice, as it prepares your brain for learning. One study found that both playing and listening to music help improve academic performance in 16 different ways, including increasing focus and memory.Enjoy some funMany people fear to face a new day of work, school, or chores. 39 . This can be having a cup of coffee as you read your favorite blog, etc. Choose activities you enjoy and that set you on a good path for the day.You’ve improved your state of mind, your health, and your productivity—all before theweekday has even begun.40 .A. Pick something energetic that you and others in the house enjoy and put it on while you get readyB. Now you’re ready to conquer your to-do list for today and every dayC. Do regular exercise in the morningD. Move on to the other armE. Exercise a bit — On an empty stomachF. Take up the entire length of the bed when you stretchG. But if the first thing you do is pleasant, you’ll find it much easier to get going参考答案DEAGB。
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习阅读七选五专练二
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习阅读七选五专练二(2017·湖南十三校第一次联考)Every culture has its own unwritten list of behavior that is acceptable. Every society also has its taboos, or types of behavior that are considered a violationof good manners.The word taboo comes from the Tongan language and is used in modern English to describe verbal and nonverbal behavior that is forbidden or to be avoided. __1__They tend to be specific to a culture or country, and usually form around a group's values and beliefs. What is considered acceptable behavior in one country may bea serious taboo in another.Verbal taboos usually involve topics that people believe are too private to talk about publicly, or relate to one's manner of speaking. In many cultures, for example, it is considered bad manners to discuss subjects such as sex or religion in public. In some countries, too much volume of one's voice may annoy people. __2____3__ For example, one of the biggest differences among many Western, Asian,and African cultures is the use of eye contact. In the U．S., people make eye contact when they talk to others. __4__ In many A sian and African cultures, however, children are taught to lower their eyes when talking to their elders, or those of higher rank, as a way to show respect.Certain gestures made w ith the hands can have very different meanings depending on the country you are in. Crossing your middle finger over your forefinger is thesign for good luck in many Western countries. __5__ Also, in some Asian countries, moving your hands a lot while talking, or “talking with your hands”， is considered unsuitable.Behavior that is acceptable and non-offensive in one culture can behighly offensive in another. When visiting a foreign country, be aware of some of the basic differences, as this will help to ensure a more enjoyable trip.A．Nonverbal taboos usually relate to body language.B．In Vietnam and Argentina, however, it is a rude gesture.C．In spite of what some people may think, taboos are not universal.D．Cancer is a taboo subject and people are frightened to talk openly about it.E．Learn a country's customs so that you don't hurt the local people unconsciously.F．They might think that someone who is speaking or laughing loudly is rude or aggressive.G．If a person avoids eye contact, others might think they are being dishonest or unconfident.体裁：说明文题材：社会文化主题：不同国家的习俗禁忌【语篇导读】本文主要讲不同国家习俗方面的禁忌，以及肢体语言、手势语的不同运用。
2020高考英语二轮复习 专题二 七选五专题强化训练
专题二 七选五 七选五(一) (建议用时：30分钟) Test 1 (2019·台州高三调研) How to Enjoy Life as a Teen The “best years of your life”？ Maybe not, but you can learn to make the most of your high school days. Here are some tips for you. Learn to appreciate small things. Whether it’s having a computer, having friends, having a good supply of food, a bed to sleep on or the family that loves you, value it.1.________ Be happy, and life will reward you. Remember that these are the last few years you will be able to enjoy yourself without having to worry about the responsibility of an adult, but make sure you prepare yourself for when you do become one. Choose your friends wisely. Unlike what many articles state, you don’t have to be popular and have a lot of friends to be happy.2.________ Try to have friends that like you who you are, not just because you are wearing a certain brand of shoes or something like that. These are people who shop at the same store as you; not someone who will sympathize with you when your dog dies. Play a sport or work out.3.________ If you are good at sports, you will be confident in yourself and more confident in other areas. 4．________ Participating in clubs, activities, and sports increases your chances of meeting new friends. While you only need 4 or 5 close friends, that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t try to meet new people. Participating gives you something to do instead of sitting bored at home. Pursue interests you enjoy. Video games, for example, are good if you’re the type who can get into that kind of thing.5.________ Use your “hobby time” to learn an instrument, or get into something else in the creative field like painting or dance, because this is the time to start developing and uncovering passions that might otherwise lie dormant. A．Be sociable. B．Remember that the point of life is for you to enjoy it. C．Having a healthy body leads to a healthy and happy mind. D．You should also find a hobby that is meaningful or practical. E．They will provide you with a career and improve your life quality. F．Working is a great way to gain experience and to meet other people. G．In fact, many of the “friends” you have when you are popular are not true friends. 【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要对怎样能充分地享受高中生活给出了四点建议。 1．B 解析：根据本段第一句“Learn to appreciate small things.”可知，本段主要是在讲要享受生活中的每一件小事。由此可知，B项“记住生活的意义是让你享受它”点明主题，符合语境。故选B。 2．G 解析：根据上文“Unlike what many articles state, you don’t have to be popular and have a lot of friends to be happy.”可知，与很多文章所说的不同，(其实)你不需要多受欢迎，也不需要有很多朋友才能开心。由此可知，G项“事实上，当你受欢迎的时候，有很多‘朋友’并不是真的朋友”承接上文，符合语境。故选G。 3．C 解析：根据下文“If you are good at sports, you will be confident in yourself and more confident in other areas.”可知，如果你擅长运动，你会变得自信，在其他领域也会变得更加自信。空格处要填的内容应该是与运动有关。由此可知，C项“有一个健康的身体才会有健康幸福的思想”符合语境。故选C。 4．A 解析：空格处是本段的主旨句。根据下文内容可知，本段主要是讲述你应该参与各种活动来增加见新朋友的机会。A项“善于社交”符合语境。故选A。 5．D 解析：根据本段第一句“Pursue interests you enjoy.”可知，空格处内容应与兴趣有关。由此可知D项“你还应该发现有意义的、实际的爱好”符合语境。故选D。 [长难句分析] Remember that these are the last few years you will be able to enjoy yourself without having to worry about the responsibility of an adult, but make sure you prepare yourself for when you do become one.(第二段最后一句) 分析：本句是一个并列复合句。that引导宾语从句；you prepare yourself for when you do become one是一个省略了that的宾语从句。 译文：记住这是你不用担心作为一个成人的责任从而能享受自己生活的最后几年，但是你要确保当你真的成了一个成年人的时候你已经准备好了。 Test 2 By making positive changes in your life you can become better.1.________ Here are some quick and easy ways to help you become a better person. 2．________ Recognize what areas you are lacking. For this you can ask a trusted friend or family member for help. Being unaware of your weaknesses makes it hard for you to improve. The successful people know where they aren’t strong and they use their strengths to make up for it. Quit a bad habit. Quitting a bad habit is good for you.3.________ If you aren’t ready to quit your bad habits right away, start out with small steps. Find a trusted friend that can give you encouragement if you’re struggling. Break up with negative thinking. 4．________ This can have a bad influence on your life. Negative thinking really makes you down mentally and physically. Trying to think more positively helps you reduce stress and requires you to stop making excuses. Treat others with kindness. Showing other people that you care for them is a great way to be a better person.5.________ Something just like buying a coffee for your classmates can make a huge positive impact on their and your day. A．Know your weaknesses. B．Take better care of yourself. C．Negative friends often complain about things. D．Do you always see the negative side of things? E．It not only makes you a better person, but it makes you more confident. F．However, it may be tough sometimes to figure out how to do it. G．Small acts of kindness will make other people feel better and lift your spirits as well. 【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些怎样做出积极的改变才能成为一个更好的人的方法。 1．F 解析：空格前面提到，在生活中做一些积极的改变能让一个人变得更好；空格后面提到，本文接下来要讲的是一些快速、容易且能帮助一个人变得更好的方法。F项“然而，有时候要弄清楚怎样做到这一点可能是困难的”与上文形成转折关系，又引出了下文，符合语境。故选F。 2．A 解析：根据本段内容可以推断出，本段主要是建议人们了解自己的劣势，用自己的优势弥补自己的不足。A项“了解你的缺点”体现了本段的核心，适合用作本段的小标题。故选A。 3．E 解析：空格前面提到，改掉不良习惯对一个人有好处。E项“改掉不良习惯不仅能让你变成一个更好的人，而且能让你变得更自信”讲述的是改掉不良习惯的确切好处，承接