高考英语二轮复习天天练阅读理解议论文专练2课件
performance,
and
in
our
relationships.
In_a_society_that_overstates_mistakes,_is_it_any_wonder_that_so_m
any_young_people_attempt_the_impossible_task_of_being_perfect?
Academically, you work long endless hours just to make those excellent marks. Although most would say“it’s good to have high standards，”they have no idea about the internal hell you put yourself through to achieve perfecan your desired goal you feel as though you have failed，but you’re far from failing, and you just don’t see it that way. So instead you are telling yourself that you’re stupid, and not smart. The pressure you place on yourself weighs you down and you wear the “not good enough” label each and every day.
2. 答案 C 解析 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“We strive for perfection with our body, in our performance, and in our relationships.”可知， 完美主义者都在追求身体的完美，表现完美，以及人际关系的完 美，没有什么东西对于完美主义者来说是最好的，故选 C 项。
The attempt to be perfect is called perfectionism and it’s the
unachievable American dream that’s damaging our emotional and
mental health. We strive for perfection with our body, in our
have to strive to achieve the impossible. We are designed to be
perfectly imperfect.
1. What might be the most suitable title of the text? A. Far from Failing B. Perfectly Imperfect C. Perfectionism Phenomenon D. Unachievable American Dream 2. Which of the following is a perfectionist most likely to agree? A. Nobody is perfect. B. Be generous with praise. C. There is no best, only better. D. A contented mind is an everlasting feast.
会，很多年轻人企图追求一些完美又不可能完成的任务，难道这
很奇怪吗？说明社会的氛围和导向让很多年轻人追求完美，因此
社会也应该对此负一些责任，故选 B 项。
4. 答案 A 解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“We are designed to be perfectly imperfect.”可知，我们注定就是不完美的，可知不完美是 我们的一部分，故选 A 项。
You not only have high standards for yourself but you also have them for others. If people don’t perform up to your expectations, then you think them incompetent. This causes a lot of frustration because you can’t trust anyone to get things right. So instead of being a team player you fly solo(单飞) and try to do two or three jobs at once. Your unrealistic expectations cause you to criticize and judge others and that leads to problems in other areas of your life.
We all have flaws，fears，and make mistakes，and that’s
perfectly OK. It’s our imperfections that make life interesting and
they help us grow into a stronger more adaptable person. We don’t
3. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A. More and more people are tolerating mistakes. B. The society is partly to blame for perfectionism. C. Many young people find it impossible to be perfect. D. It’s unusual for a society to seek perfectionism nowadays. 4. What does the author think of imperfection? A. It’s part of our life. B. It’s unbearable. C. It deserves to be overcome. D. It does harm to our mental health.
From my point of view as a physicist and AI researcher, intelligence is simply a certain kind of information－processing performed by elementary particles(基本粒子) moving around, and there is no law of physics that says one can’t build machines more intelligent than us in all ways. This suggests that we’ve only seen the tip of the intelligence iceberg and that there is an amazing potential to unlock the full intelligence that is potential in nature and use it to help humanity.
议论文专练(2)
(2019·潍坊市高三一模) It’s not easy feeling like you’re always under the spotlight being judged for each little mistake you make. Your mind is in an endless circle playing what you said and did over and over again. You wish you had a time capsule to go back and make things fight if you find mistakes. You fear what others will think about you and that they will reject and dislike you. You seek to be socially perfect.
答案与解析 【语篇大意】 本文属于议论文，主要讲述很多人都过于追 求完美，因而导致压力和紧张，但是正是由于我们的不完美，才 让我们的生活有意思，让我们变得更强大，我们天生就是不完美 的。 1. 答案 B 解析 标题判断题。根据最后一段中的“We are designed to be perfectly imperfect.”可知，很多人都过于追求完美，因而导致压力 和紧张，但是正是由于我们的不完美，才让我们的生活有意思， 让我们变得更强大，我们天生就是不完美的，故选 B 项。
(2019·蚌埠一中二模) Many leading AI researchers think that in a matter of decades, artificial intelligence will be able to do not merely some of our jobs, but all of our jobs, forever transforming life on Earth. The reason why many reject this as science fiction is that we’ve traditionally thought of intelligence as something mysterious that can only exist in biological organisms, especially humans. But such an idea is unscientific.
高考英语二轮专题复习：阅读解题策略课件(共33张PPT)
高考英语二轮专题复习：阅读解题策 略课件( 共33张 PPT)
b. 同位法
❖ They traveled a long way, at last got to a castle, a large building in old times.
but一词表转折，因此but 前后的意思正相反。后 半句的意思是她今天“第一节上了一半才来”，因 此反向推理，可得出她平时一向“准时”的结论。
高考英语二轮专题复习：阅读解题策 略课件( 共33张 PPT)
高考英语二轮专题复习：阅读解题策 略课件( 共33张 PPT)
思路点拨
解答这类题型最重要的方法是理解含画 线词的这一句，以及上下文或上下句的意 思,无论是猜义题还是指代题，都可从句子 逻辑关系或上下文联系去寻求答案。逻辑 关系有并列关系、因果关系、转折关系、 递进关系、同类关系、解释关系等，因此 要特别注意or, for, so, however, but, otherwise, for example, such as等词。我们 要善于利用这些逻辑关系来推出单词或短 语在特定语境下的特殊含义。
that___. 4）According to the passage, when ( where,
why, how, who, what, which, etc.)___? 5）Which of the following is the correct order
of ____?
高考英语二轮专题复习：阅读解题策 略课件( 共33张 PPT)
5. 推断作者观点态度：题干中常有think of, attitude, opinion等词，我们要善于捕捉描 写环境气氛，表达感情、观点态度和心理 的词句来推断作者的观点态度。
高考英语二轮复习天天练阅读理解记叙文专练2课件
2. 答案 C 解析 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“I always try to use insects that have been farmed or gathered by local people”和“If an insect seems hard to find, I won’t use it”可以推知，Angus 用的是 普通的昆虫。 3. 答案 A 解析 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Angus has created site －specific works of art at galleries and museums around the world” 可知，Angus 的作品在世界各地都可以看到。
4. 答案 D 解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“If people leave one of my shows thinking about insects in a new way—one that doesn’t involve a fly killer—that’s a success”可以推知，Angus 希望自己的 作品能够提高公众对昆虫的保护意识。
Starting with her second self－published novel, she began investing more time in marketing and building her audience. Her investment paid off. Since 2014, Laqueur, now 49, has self － published six novels, which collectively have hundreds of ratings and reviews on Goodreads. Her 2016 novel An Exaltation of Larks stole_the_show at the 25th Annual Writer’s Digest Self－Published Book Awards, topping more than 2，300 entries to win the grand prize.
高考英语二轮总复习课后习题 专项能力提升练 阅读理解 文体分类练6 议论文 (2)
文体分类练(六) 议论文(限时:25分钟)Passage1(山东聊城一模)An important life lesson that I’ve drawn from running is to run at my own pace.It has guided me in many ways.In particular,it made me challenge the fietaphor (隐喻) for life.I realized this while training for a marathon to celebrate my 60th birthday.All the other runners being faster than me made me embarrassed.But my coach shared some valuable advice:run at your own best pace.Setting a goal or target time could be a limitation.He was right.Over time,I ran more easily and faster.I also enjoyed the euch more.I have applied this principle to other areas of my life.Findinga rhythm is not about efficiency or how many things I can get done in a day.It has more to do with what I decide to do at this stage in my life.Running carries its own set of eeans to be a strong runner.But expectations also extend to other areas of life,including whatpeople at certain life stages should be doing or not doing.Ey age can center on how leisure time is spent,decisions about employment,and even the role of a grandmother.I used to think it was young people who bore peer pressure,but it’s easy to view retirement as another occupation with benchmarks (基准) to be met.We often make what someone else does the reference point.It’s a comparis on trap.Forget what others are doing.Their pace is not necessarily the pace you should run at.Run in your own way.It’s not better or worse—only different.1.What does the author intend to tell in paragraph 2?A.The origin of a life principle.B.Her misunderstanding of running.C.The importance of life expectations.D.Her unpleasant training experience.2.What does the author think about life expectations?A.They are vital for retired people.B.They vary at different life stages.C.They cover every decision in life.D.They are usually too high to fulfill.3.What can we infer from paragraph 5?A.Young people often compete with old people.B.Retired people take up bad occupations.C.Retired people are also under peer pressure.D.A comparison trap makes young people stronger.4.What message does the author mainly want to convey?A.Retirement can’t stop old people’s dreams.B.People should live life to the fullest.C.People should live at their own speed.D.Running at a fixed pace is beneficial to retired people.Passage2(河北保定一模)The two terms nature and nurture have been subjects of comparison since the 16th century.The argument is centered on the question as to whether it is nature or nurture that makes us who we are.Nature provides the starting point for an organism that will interact with nurture,the environment,during the organism’s life.Nature does not just affect an organism during its lifetime,but it also can directly affect the expression of genes in offspring (后代).For the geneticists,they believe that our lives are entirely determined by genetics,which is nature.An opposing view is that there is no indication that genes (基因) determine one’s personality,rather there is growing evidence that nurture serves as the determining factor in personality development.Nurture refers to the conditions under which living things grow and develop after birth.When applied to human beings,it means how the person is raised,which includes nutrition,education,care,as well as the kind of surroundings,such as cultural influence,family and friends.The argument of nature and nurture as to which is more important is necessitated by an attempt to differentiate how much effect genetics has on a person’s development against how easily humans are influenced by one’s environment.While nurture undeniably plays its part on the growth and development of one’s personality,nature dramatically outweighs nurture,for nature can be likened to a foundation.The impact of nurture on the development of persons cannot be totally denied.However,nature is regarded as being of most importance because of the fact that it affords an opportunity and creates a foundation and the basis for the question of nurture to arise at the very first instance.Even without nurture,the nature impact can still stand independently without necessarily causing destruction.More so,even when the nurture impact is successfully effected,it does not remove the genetic characteristics of a person.It therefore stands correctly that nature is that which determines the substance of a person.5.What can we learn from paragraph 2?A.Nature’s role is supported by additional evidence.B.Personality development is determined by nurture.C.Nature impacts gene expression in later generation.D.Environment shapes personality more than genetics.6.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.What nurture means to human beings.B.How living things develop after birth.C.How nurture shapes human development.D.How surroundings influence human beings.7.How does the author stress the greater importance of nature?A.By giving eaking contrast.C.By conducting experiments.D.By citing research data.8.What is the best title for the text?A.A Long Story of Nature and NurtureB.A New Research on Nature and NurtureC.Who Can Tell What Makes Who We Are?D.Which Is More Important,Nature or Nurture?Passage3(福建漳州三模)This month,the Internet was flooded with wonderful digital art portraits,thanks to the work of the latest artificialintelligence-assisted application to go viral:ers uploaded their photographs to the App and then—for a small fee—it used AI to transform their profile pictures into,say,a magical warrior princess version of themselves,in no time at all.This year has seen a breakthrough for AI-driven image generators,which are now better than ever in quality,speed and affordability.If that sounds great to you,you might not be one of the millions of humans whose livelihoods depend on being able to eoney.Some artists predicted that a computer would recreate the aura of a masterpiece by Leonardo da Vinci in the near future.As long as there are enough data for the AI to train itself,it can copy numerous masterpieces just in several minutes.It seems unavoidable that a large number of artists would lose their jobs.“I see it less as a threat and more of an opportunity,” the UK-based illustrator Michelle Thompson said,adding,“Like everything else,there will always be artists who can use the tools better.”These tools are only as good as the data sets they are trained on.Human imagination,on the other hand,has no limit.For Dryhurst,an artist from Germany,AI models “could attempt to make a pale version of something we did years ago”,but that “doesn’t account for what we might do next”.The kind of artificial intelligence we might imagine replacing artists—an entirely autonomous creative robot—does not yet eing.And as AI becomes more universal,artists,illustrators and designers will ultimately be set apart not by if,but by how,they use the technology.9.Why does the author mention Lensa in paragraph 1?A.To recommend the new App.B.To inform latest news.C.To lead in the AI topic.D.To introduce its new function.10.What is Michelle Thompson’s attitude towards AI?A.Concerned.B.Favorable.C.Unclear.D.Critical.11.What might be a weakness of AI in creating art works?A.Accuracy.B.Diversity.C.Creativity.D.Efficiency.12.Which can be the best title for the teing into our daily life?B.Can AI copy masterpieces of great artists?C.Shall we welcome new AI technology?D.Will AI replace artists in the future?答案：Passage1[语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文。
高考英语二轮复习模块2语篇能力专题1阅读理解第2讲推理判断题课件新人教版
(2019·全国卷Ⅰ·B) Whaley got the idea of this second-grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president.The answer broke his heart.Whaley says the project is about more than just learning to read and speak in public.He wants these kids to learn to boast(夸耀) about themselves.
高考二轮总复习 • 英语
返回导航
模块二 专题一 第2讲 推理判断题
1．文章作者或文中人物对某事物所持的观点或态度往往隐含在 文章的字里行间或流露于修饰词之中，注意文中作者或人物的措辞。
(1)正确掌握字里行间所隐含或流露的意思，切忌用自己的观点来 代替作者或文中人物的观点。
(2)留意那些描写所处氛围及表达情感、态度或观点的词语或句 子。
little，too late.By the time these ’solutions’(解决方案) become widely
available，scammers will have moved onto cleverer means.”可知这些措施
太少，也太晚，等到这些“解决方案”被广泛使用时，不法分子就会转
York，可定位本段“Model Paige Morgan says，”To give people a guilt – free option that they can wear without someone throwing paint on them—I think that’s going to be a massive thing，at least in New York.”。根据模特 摩根所说得知，在纽约穿皮质衣服是有风险的。故选B。
超实用高考英语复习：高考二轮复习阅读理解专题之主旨大意课件
应用文
32.段落主旨
说明文
31.文章主旨
记叙文
15.文章标题
议论文
35.文章标题
说明文
全国乙（II）
高三英语二轮复习作文专题-读写作文之概括(议论文)公开课课件
“Schools are not only the place where knowledge is imparted (传授) but also where students are taught how to be an upright person,” Yu said. “The success of a person is not merely determined by intelligence but also by emotional state.”
How to summarize an argumentation well?
Methods: 1. Find out the topic sentences/ key phrases 2. Find out the supporting evidences or facts. 3. Find out the words or phrases that appear most
As only students with good marks in exams are considered the “apples in the eyes” of the teachers, most students think their teachers to be partial(偏心).
The passage says getting up early in the morning is a good habit that will benefit us a lot. It enables us to have a better memory, healthier body and better preparation for the day.
高考英语二轮复习课件：专题3+第三讲 议论文
复习练案
• 9、春去春又回，新桃换旧符。在那桃花盛开的地方，在这醉人芬芳的季节，愿你生活像春天一样阳光，心情像桃花一样美丽，日子像桃子一样甜蜜。 2021/3/112021/3/11Thursday, March 11, 2021
• 10、人的志向通常和他们的能力成正比例。2021/3/112021/3/112021/3/113/11/2021 2:05:09 PM • 11、夫学须志也，才须学也，非学无以广才，非志无以成学。2021/3/112021/3/112021/3/11Mar-2111-Mar-21 • 12、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2021/3/112021/3/112021/3/11Thursday, March 11, 2021 • 13、志不立，天下无可成之事。2021/3/112021/3/112021/3/112021/3/113/11/2021
•
THE END 17、一个人如果不到最高峰，他就没有片刻的安宁，他也就不会感到生命的恬静和光荣。2021/3/112021/3/112021/3/112021/3/11
谢谢观看
• 14、Thank you very much for taking me with you on that splendid outing to London. It was the first time that I had seen the Tower or any of the other famous sights. If I'd gone alone, I couldn't have seen nearly as much, because I wouldn't have known my way about.
高考英语二轮专题复习 2.4议论文类课件
a
9
2．解析：分析上下文之间的逻辑关系可知，此处是说或 许你对另一个国家的文学、电影或者音乐感兴趣，而且你知道 掌握该语言将会是多么大的帮助。本段讨论的是学习外语的原 因，上句和本句分别给出了一种原因，显然两句之间为并列关 系。故选 D。
答案：D
a
10
3．解析：根据语境可知，所填词语与接下来的“films or music”并列，被“of a different country”修饰，故选 A。
a
14
15．解析：我还听人们说：他们担心学习时犯的错误，故 选 A。
答案：A 16．解析：本文讨论的是学习外语的事情，故选 D。 答案：D 17．解析：此处为“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”结构。放松 心态，自嘲自己的错误，这样你再次犯错的可能性就会大大降
低。故选 B。 答案：B
a
15
18．解析：本句为本段的首句，起着承上启下的作用，是 对上文的总结。上文讨论的是学习外语的众多困难，然后通过
a
7
16．A.singing B．working C．bargaining D．learning 17．A.if B．and C．but D．before 18．A.tiresome B．hard C．interesting D．easy 19．A.blamed B．amazed C．interrupted D．informed 20．A.their B．his C．our D．your
a
6
11．A.some risks B．a lot less C．some notes D．a lot more 12．A.old B．nervous C．weak D．tired 13．A.closely B．quickly C．privately D．quietly 14．A.age B．speed C．distance D．school 15．A.worry B．hesitate C．think D．quarrel
高考英语二轮专题复习：阅读理解 课件(77张ppt)
阅读理解常考的4大题型
03 词义猜测题
[例5]A child's birthday party doesn't have to be a hassle; it can be a basket of fun, according to Beth Anaclerio, an Evaston mother of two, aged 4 and 18 months.
阅读理解常考的4大题型
01 细节理解题
[例1] (2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ阅读B节选)Since the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment. “We didn't know at that time that there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it，” says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA. But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement. Business people, political leaders,
【分析】A项指社会运动，原文中未提及，与文章主题不符；
B项指回收的技巧，文章有提及，是文章细节，但范围太窄； C 项 中 environmental problems 是 原 文 第 一 段 第 二 句 中 a problem with it的同义替换，故C项正确； D项指地球日的重要性，虽然在第一段中提及了地球日，但不符合题干 要求。
高三英语二轮复习 第5模块 书面表达 专题二 议论文型书面表达精品课件 大纲版
专题二 │ 专题导读
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to __我的看法__． From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, __对前景的预测__．
专题二 │ 专题导读
Personally, I believe that __ 我 的 解 决 方 法 __. Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is waiting for us because __带来的好处__ 模板7：说明利弊题型 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状， 再对比事物本身 的利弊， 有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发， 最后往往 要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)。
专题二 │ 专题导读
模板5：给出一个观点， 要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that __观点一__. For example, they think__举例说明__. And it will bring them__为他们带 来的好处__． In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing，__我不同意该看法的理由一__．For another thing, __反对的理由之二__． From all what I have said/In a word/In conclusion, I agree to the thought that_我对文章所讨论主题的看法．