英语四级考试听力常见场景词汇归纳
英语四级听力必看_____四级听力场景词汇汇总
学校场景freshman 大一学生sophomore 大二学生junior student大三学生senior student大四学生undergraduate student本科生graduate/ postgraduate student研究生bachelor ’ s degree学士学位master ’ s degree硕士学位doctor ’ s degree 博士学位professor 教授teaching fellow讲师tutor/ mentor/ director/ supervisor 导师 dean 系主任department 系president 校长staff 全体员工faculty 全体教职工take a course/ sign up for a course选课 drop a course退课register 注册selective course/ optional course 选修课 require course/ compulsory course必修课seminar 讨论班introductory course基础课程 advanced course高级课程math 数学psychology 心理学physics 物理economics 经济学sociology 社会学geology 地理学chemistry 化学biology 生物学biochemistry 生物化学science 理科art 文科homework/ assignment/ project作业 book report读书报告presentation 陈述性演讲reading list书单turn in/ hand in上交deadline 最后期限extension 延期paper 论文essay 小论文term paper学期报告thesis 毕业论文proposal 开题报告mid-term exam期中考试final exam期末考试quiz 小测验pop quiz不提前通知的考试grade/ score/ mark 分数pass 及格passing grade及格分failing grade不及格的得分make up a exam补考cheat 作弊drawing near考试临近delay/ be off/ hold up/ postpone/ put off/ suspend 延期 stack 书架reference book参考书periodical 期刊copier 复印机study lounge自习室librarian 图书管理员catalogue 书目index 索引volume 卷,宗library card借书卡writing permission书面许可check out外借over due超期renew 续借fine 罚款journal 期刊quarterly 季刊author 作者subject 题目key words 关键词购物场景discount mart折扣店department store百货店wholesale price批发价格cart 手推车check out counter收银台bargain sale 打折retail price 零售价clearance sale清仓大甩卖fixed price一口价Internet shopping mall网上购物商城TV home shopping电视家庭购物auction 拍卖“ What a rip off? Can you give me a discount?” 太贵了,能便宜点吗? take it or leave it 爱买不买吃饭场景 dining hall食堂inn 小旅馆motel 汽车旅馆snack food 小吃 hamburger 汉堡包pub 酒吧French restaurant法式餐厅 Italian restaurant意式餐厅 buffet 自助餐eat soup喝汤table manners餐桌礼仪 sauce 酱汁dessert 甜点main dish主菜pudding 布丁dressing 调味汁toast 土司potato chips土豆条 French fries炸薯条 yoghurt 酸奶soda water苏打水orange juice 橘汁mineral water矿泉水lemon juice 柠檬汁wine 酒liquor 烈酒pick up the bill买单My treat/ It’ s on me. 我请客Let ’ s go fifty-fifty. Separate checks. Split the bill. AA制健康场景physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙科医生waiting room候诊室emergency department急诊室clinic 小诊所health center医疗中心infirmary 校医院symptom 症状catch a cold感冒get over 病愈fever 发烧running nose流鼻涕bleeding 流血aspirin 阿司匹林medicine 药品dosage 剂量take the pill吃药prescription 药方injection 打针宾馆场景book/ make a reservation订房间booked up/ occupied订满room service客房服务single room单人间double room双人间front desk/ reception前台wake up call叫早服务fully booked / full up / full 客满porter 行旅员tips 小费reception 前台check in 登记入住single room 单人房double room 一张大床的双人房twin room 两张单人床的双人房suite 套房bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 厕所room service 客房服务 (四级听力中的客房服务一般只有考一种——送餐 lounge 男士用休息区lobby 大堂business center 商务中心salon 美容厅ball 舞厅bar 酒吧night club 夜总会check out 退房交通场景fare 车票licence 驾照rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警ticket 罚单fine 罚金fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道super way 飞机机动车道free way 免费高速公路交通工具(出现频率从高到低plane / train(女 / bus / bike(女 / walk(女 / taxi (女:女生比较喜欢tunnel / channel 隧道ring road 环线subway (美 / underground (英地铁metro 地道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥mag – lev 磁悬浮take a taxi 乘出租车call a taxi 招出租车 /订出租车catch a train / bus 赶火车 /汽车book 订票timetable 时间表destination 目的地open ticketone way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / business / economy cabin 头等 / 商务 / 经济舱 confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检see off 送行送别时的祝语keep in touch 保持联系 safe landing 安全着陆 board 登机take off 起飞departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带 land 着陆arrival 进港pick up 接机luggage 行李boarding pass登机牌 departure time起飞时间 baggage counter行李柜台 first-class 头等舱 economy class经济舱 business class商务舱 cancel 延误,取消公司场景 job vacancy 有空缺职位 letter of application 求职信 resume 简历resume 包括几部分basic / personal info. 基本信息 /个人资料 academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验certificates and honoursinterview 面试offer 聘用信work experience 工作经验work overtime 加班ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪salary 日薪bonus 奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职fire 解雇resign 辞职retire 退休laid-off 下岗work / job / career / course 工作 post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法(依次是从大到小 holiday 假日,假期vacation 休假annual leave 年假sick leave 病假rest 休息break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息 coffee breakaway 离开一会公司职位从大到小chairman of the boardpresident -- general manager— manager – department manager— head – officer –specialist (专员 -- clerk租房场景live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子to let 同上rent 租金utilities 公用事业费location 位置suburb / downtown 市郊 / 市中心condition 住房条件furnished 配家具unfurnished 无装修leaking 漏水blackout 断电environment 环境transportation 交通land lord 房东land lady 房东太太tenant 房客roommate 室友好的室友:neat 整洁的 considerate 体贴的,细心的不好的室友:messy / untidy 脏乱的 noisy 吵闹的饭店场景eat out 出去吃take away 外带fast food 快餐book a table 订位子waiter / waitness 服务员menu 菜单order 点菜appetizer 开胃菜main course 主食dessert 餐后甜点bill 账单service charge 服务费change 找零tips 小费keep the change 不用找零了其他场景closed 关门open 开门office hours / business hours / working hours 工作时间,营业时间关于开关power on / off 开 /关turn on / off 开 /关switch on / off 开 / 关 (这个词只能用于与电有关的开关,不能用于水龙头之类的开关干杯cheerspropose a toast tobottom upthe best book 最好的书the best thing 最好的事情the last thing 最不愿意做的事情the last man 最不愿意见的人best seller 畅销sell up 卖完,卖光售罄sell out卖完,卖光售罄 / 出卖朋友或原则sell off 低价处理库存商品selling machine 自动售货机selling point 卖点count the days 渴望count on = dependent / rely on count in 把……考虑在内count for nothing 一钱不值count for little 无足轻重count for much 举足轻重count down 倒计时count up 相加count up to 共计关于旅行traveljourney 陆上长途旅行trip 陆上短途旅行outing 远足stroll 散步wander 徘徊picnic 野餐camping 野营tour 周游cruise 水上短途旅行voyage 水上长途旅行关于死亡的说法没有感情色彩的:die / end up / meat on e’ s death / decease 褒义的: pass away贬义的：kick the bucket 关亍和别人相处的好的说法 get on with = get along (well with be in good term with live in peace with 关亍强调 point out emphasize lay / put emphasis on give emphasis to 达成协议找到出路 find a way out reach an agreement reach a consensus 关亍“得失” gains and losses give and take 关亍拜访 drop in / at / over / by stop in / over / by call on sb call at / round sw look in / uppay a visit to pay / make a call to 关亍碰见，偶遇 come across run into bump into happen to meet 关亍花钱、花贶的词 Take Spend Cost Charge Pay Buy 关亍水 water running / tap ~ 自来水 fresh ~ 活水 still ~ 死水 pure ~ 纯净水 purified ~ 净化水mineral ~ 矿泉水 be used to do 被用亍be used to dong 习惯亍 get used to doing 渐渐习惯亍 used to do 过去常常单复数意思丌太一样的词 ruin 毁灭 ruins 废墟 authority 权威 authorities 当局 brain 头脑brains 智力，智慧 custom 风俗习惯 customs 海关 damage 破坏，损坏 damages 赔偿贶 ground 地面土地 grounds 院子，监狱 manner 礼貌方式 manners 外貌 minute 分钟 minutes 会议记录 paper 纸张 papers 试卷 time 时间 times 时代关亍“调查” research survey 市场调查 opinion poll 名义调查 questionnaire 问卷调查 investigation 很正式的调查 interview 会见，访谈 belong to 属亍participate in 参加 be engaged in 从事、参加 be involved in 卷入消磨时间 kill time pass time count one’s thumbs 用完、缺少 run out of be short of be lack in a little 一点 not a little 很多 a bit 一点 not a bit 一点也没有。
大学英语四、六级词汇100个及听力必背场景词汇
⼤学英语四、六级词汇100个及听⼒必背场景词汇1. 学校场景的背景基本知识学⽣场景fres hman ⼤⼀学⽣sophom ore⼤学⼆年级⽣, 有⼆年经验的junior student ⼤三学⽣senior student⼤四学⽣，⾼年级学⽣under graduate student 本科⽣graduate student / postgr aduat e st udent研究⽣master's degree 硕⼠学位bachelor's degr ee 学⼠学位doctor student / doctor candidate 博⼠研究⽣post doct or st udent博⼠后alum ni / alumnus 校友⽼师场景professor教授teachi ng fellow讲师tutor / mentor / dir ector / s uper visor导师dean 系主任department系president校长staff 全体员⼯(商店、企业)facult y 全体教职员⼯2. 上课、选课、听讲座、听报告场景take the course 选课drop t he course 退课register注册sign up for t he course 选课Pick up = lear ncancel取消full报满semester学期tuition fee 学费selective course / electiv e course / optional course 选修课requirem ent / requi red course / com pulsory必修课lecture 讲座seminar讨论班credit 学分introduct ory course 初级课程adv anc ed course ⾼级课程math 数学computer course 计算机psychology course ⼼理学physics 物理学economics 经济学computer science 计算机科学sociology社会学geol ogy 地质学chemistry化学biol ogy⽣物学bioc hemistry⽣物化学science 理科3. 作业场景hom ewor k / assi gnm ent / project book report读书报告presentati on 课堂发⾔readi ng list书单turn i n / hand i n 上交deadli ne 最后期限due 到期extension延期paper论⽂ / essay ⼩论⽂term paper学期报告thesis 毕业论⽂proposal开题报告1.bill(1)账单，买单。
四级听力常见场景高频词汇(五)汇总
四级听力常见场景高频词汇（五）旅游交通类火车：express train 快车a non-stop train 直达火车transfer 转车platform 站台carriage 车厢sleeping car 卧铺车厢one-way ticket 单程票return /round-trip ticket 往返票information booth 问讯处汽车：commuter 通勤者hold up 阻塞，抑制handbrake 手刹车park a car 停车run a red light /jump the light 闯红灯speeding 超速zebra 斑马线jay-walker无视交通规则任意乱行的人make a wrong turn 拐错弯ticket 罚单fast lane 快行车道one-way street 单行道intersection 十字路口give a ride 搭车飞机：economy class 经济舱first class 头等舱business class 商务舱check in 办理登记手续safety inspection 安检declare 申报通关board 登机checking counter 检票处air / plane crash 空难miss flight 误机switch to a different flight 换乘其他飞机behind schedule 晚点airsick 晕机参观游览：take a vacation 休假sightseeing 观光，游览travel agency 旅行社reception desk 接待处service counter 服务台check out 结账离开set off to the seaside 去海滨scenic resort 旅游胜地landscape风景beyond description 难以描述broaden one’s horizon 开阔眼界。
英语四级听力场景词汇汇总
【导语】听⼒是很多同学考试的失分项，毕竟英语听⼒播放次数有限，⼀旦漏听或听不懂，根本没有机会再听⼀次，这也造成了很多同学在考听⼒时的紧张⼼态。
下⾯是⽆忧考分享的英语四级听⼒场景词汇汇总。
欢迎阅读参考！英语四级听⼒场景词汇：【上课及选课】 take the course 选课 credit 学分 register 注册 drop the course 退课 introductory course 初级课程 advanced course ⾼级课程 rank 排名 syllabus 教学⼤纲 curriculum 课程 seminar 讨论会英语四级听⼒场景词汇：【课余活动】 devote to 致⼒于 run for 竞选 candidate 候选⼈ vote 选票 conflict 冲突 election campaign 选举活动 campaign manager 活动负责⼈ participant 参加者，参与者 the Student's Union 学⽣会 chairman 主席 taste 兴趣，爱好 speech contest 演讲⽐赛 enroll in 登记 sign up for 参加(俱乐部、课程等) elective/optional course 选修课 compulsory course 必修课 drop-out 退学 makeup exam 补考 psychology course ⼼理学 physics 物理学 computer course 计算机课 computer science 计算机科学英语四级听⼒场景词汇：【⽼师】 lecturer 讲师 associate professor 副教授 supervisor 导师 professor 教授 dean 系主任 teaching assistant 助教英语四级听⼒场景词汇：【费⽤】 break the traffic rules 违反交通规则 go speeding 超速 除此之外，就是其他的费⽤了呢。
四级考试听力场景词汇大全
四级考试听力场景词汇大全渤海大学教师教育处英语四六级复习资料专用通道四级考试听力场景词汇大全作者：校素质学生会田硕整理：校素质学生会田硕审核：校学生总会卢秋钱你永远也无法找到一个比这个更全更准的听力复习资料A\史上最全高频场景词十七组四级听力中短对话共计8道题目，对应8个短对话；长对话共计10道，对应2个长对话。
其中，以下主题或场景中的词汇和短语在历史上均反复出现过。
在最后的时间，对它们再次熟悉，一定会对今年的听力对话类题目有所帮助。
本次文章更新至2010年12月份最新真题。
一、机场、飞机上、客轮常考思路：1) 票已售完2) 接人(飞机)晚点3) 送人伤感see somebody off常见线索词：departure 离港sect belt 安全带arrival 进港pick up 接机airplane, flight 航班, direct flight直航，transfer转机，first class头等舱，economy class经济舱，circle 盘旋wing: a.建筑物的附属楼b.飞机的翅膀c.鸡翅terminal: a.终端(机房里面Should I use this terminal?)b. =final station公交站最后一站c.候机大厅domestic terminal国内候机大厅，international terminal国际候机大厅1.机场地点Terminal (航站楼)Check-in counter (换票柜台)Customs (海关)2. 机场人物Airhostess/stewardess (空姐)steward (空哥、空少)flight attendant (飞机乘务员)3. 飞机动作Take off/land (起飞、降落) ascend/descend(上升、下降)wait for further notice等候进一步通知minor mechanical errors轻微的机械故障terminal候机大厅clear up天晴起来swing不稳定,极端weather forecast天气预报freezing非常冷coupled with strong wind伴有强风二、餐厅1)cafeteria学校饭堂：meal card/ticket饭卡/饭票，helping一人份2)restaurant: fancy高档的, menu菜谱, order, manager经理, waiterbook/reserve预订，make a reservation预定上菜顺序：soup汤——> main course主菜——> salad沙拉(chef salad招牌沙拉)——> dessert甜点(pudding布丁, cheese , fruit) 赞美人家做菜好吃：1) Even my mother’s can’t match this.即使我妈妈做的也比不上这个好吃。
四级英语听力高频词汇汇总
四级英语听力高频词汇汇总一、校园生活类。
1. campus [ˈkæmpəs]（n. 校园）- Our campus is very beautiful, with lots of trees and flowers.2. dormitory/dorm [ˈdɔːmətri]/[dɔːm]（n. 宿舍）- I live in the dormitory. It's a bit crowded but full of fun.3. lecture [ˈlektʃə(r)]（n. 讲座；讲课；v. 作讲座；讲课）- There will be a lecture on modern English literature this afternoon. - The professor often lectures on various topics.4. assignment [əˈsaɪnmənt]（n. 作业；任务）- I have a lot of assignments to finish this week.5. professor [prəˈfesə(r)]（n. 教授）- My professor is very strict but also very knowledgeable.6. semester [sɪˈmestə(r)]（n. 学期）- This semester is going to be very busy.7. tuition [tjuˈɪʃn]（n. 学费）- The tuition has increased a lot this year.8. scholarship [ˈskɒləʃɪp]（n. 奖学金）- He won a scholarship for his excellent academic performance.二、日常生活类。
英语四级听力考试场景重点词汇
英语四级听力考试场景重点词汇学校场景●学生场景freshman 大一学生sophomore 大学二年级生, 有二年经验的junior student 大三学生senior student 大四学生，高年级学生undergraduate student 本科生graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生masters degree 硕士学位bachelors degree 学士学位doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生post doctor student 博士后alumni / alumnus 校友●老师场景professor 教授teaching fellow 讲师tutor/mentor / director / super visor 导师dean 系主任department 系president 校长staff 全体员工(商店、企业)faculty 全体教职员工●上课、选课、听讲座、听报告场景take the course 选课drop the course 退课register 注册sign up for the course 选课Pick up = learncancel 取消full 报满selective course / elective course / optional course 选修课requirement / required course / compulsory 必修课lecture 讲座seminar 讨论班credit 学分introductory course 初级课程advanced course 高级课程math 数学computer course 计算机psychology course 心理学physics 物理学economics 经济学computer science 计算机科学sociology 社会学geology 地质学chemistry 化学biology 生物学biochemistry 生物化学science 理科art 文科●作业场景homework / assignment / project book report 读书报告presentation 课堂发言reading list 书单turn in / hand in hand 上交deadline 最后期限due 到期extension 延期paper 论文 / essay 小论文term paper 学期报告thesis 毕业论文proposal 开题报告●考试场景Exammid-term exam 期中考试final exam 期末考试quiz 测验pop quiz 不提前通知的考试grade / score 分数pass 及格passing grade 及格分failing grade 失败GPA 平均绩点make up exam 补考cheat 作弊●图书馆场景shelf 书架stack 书库reading room 阅览室reference room 参考书阅览室periodical room 期刊阅览室copier 复印机study lounge 自习室librarian 图书馆长, 图书管理员catalogue 书目index 索引volume 卷，宗library card 借书卡writing permission 书面许可book reservation 借书check out 外借over due 超期renew 续借fine 罚款return 还书put on reserve 被限制在馆内阅读magazine 杂志journal 期刊periodical 期刊quarterly 季刊current issue 现刊back issue 过刊latest number 最新一期author 作者subject 题目title 名字key words 关键字餐馆场景●餐馆restaurant 餐馆dining hall 食堂cafeteria 自助餐厅bar 酒吧inn 小旅馆，小客栈motel 汽车旅馆fast food 快餐店snack food 小吃snack bar 快餐店subway 赛百味sandwich 三明治bread talks 面包新语pizza hut 必胜客hamburger 汉堡burger king 汉堡王pub 酒吧French restaurant 法式餐厅Italian restaurant意式餐厅place 餐馆●食品：buffet 自助餐salad 沙拉soup 汤eat soup 喝汤soup spoon 汤匙table manners 饭桌礼仪sauce 汁，酱dessert 甜点main dish 主菜pudding 布丁dressing 调味汁doughnut 面包圈French bread 法式面包a loaf 一条面包jam 果酱apple pie 苹果酱sandwich 三明治toast 土司pizza 披萨hamburger 汉堡potato chips 土豆片French fries 炸薯条yoghourt 酸奶steak 牛排soft drink 软饮料soda water 苏打水Orange Juice 橘汁mineral water 矿泉水lemon juice 柠檬汁wine 酒liquor 烈酒beer 啤酒a cup of beer 一杯啤酒。
大学英语四六级听力短对话的常见场景词汇及短语
大学英语四六级听力短对话的常见场景词汇及短语（一）.社会生活类1、购物消费：mall 购物中心；convenience store 便利店chain store 连锁店；supermarket 超市department store 百货商店；grocery 杂货店customer 顾客；complaint 投诉；display 展示counter 柜台;balance 余额，结余；budget 预算catalog 商品目录；famous brands 名牌；bargain 讨价还价(v.); 便宜货(n.); stationery文具electronic products 电子产品；digital camera 数码相机；discount 折扣；shopping list 购物清单；receipt 收据；on sale 出售，上市；sell out 售完；out of stock 没货，脱销；deliver 送货2、居家琐事：trivial affairs 日常琐事；laundry 洗衣店iron 烫衣服；keep an eye on sb./sth. 照料某人事in a mess 杂乱；economical 经济的，节俭的open an account 开户；deposit 存款；withdraw 取钱；interest rate 利率；property 财产; debt 债务；pay off 还清；parcel 包裹；zip/postal code 邮政编码3、日常交往：leisure time 休闲时间；call on sb. 拜访某人drop by/round 突然造访；take a message 捎信hospitable 好客的；hang up 挂断电话hold on 别挂电话；operator 接线员4、休闲娱乐：hobby 爱好；keep pets 养宠物；tame dog 训狗gardening 园艺；play chess 下象棋TV channels 电视频道；broadcast 广播，播放live broadcast 现场直播；programme 电视节目commercial advertisement 商业广告tennis court 网球场；performance 表演entertainment industry娱乐业；comedy 喜剧tragedy 悲剧；horror movie 恐怖片；plot 情节entertaining 有趣的，愉快的；enthusiastic 热情的5、外出就餐：waiter/waitress 男女服务员；napkin 餐巾order 点菜；tip 消费；menu 菜单；snack 快餐dessert 甜点；appetizer 开胃菜；yogurt 酸奶toast 烤面包；junk food 垃圾食品；roast 烤肉beef steak 牛排；rare 半熟的；medium 中等熟的sour/sweet/bitter/hot 酸甜苦辣go dutch AA制；treat 款待，宴请make a reservation 预定；have a picnic 野餐6、住房搬家：landlord/landlady 房东；tenant 房客apartment/flat 公寓；residence 居住，住所monthly rent 月租；spare rooms 空余房间available 可利用的；accommodate 供给住宿或房间settle 定居；downtown 市中心；suburb 郊区neighborhood 邻近地区；transportation 交通subway entrance 地铁入口；put up with the noise 容忍噪音7、装饰维修：furnished 已装修的；furniture 家具decoration 装饰；painting 画；cupboard 衣柜shower 淋浴；sink 下水槽；pipe 管道；leak 漏水fix 维修；install 安装；maintenance man/technician 维修工air conditioner 空调（二）.学校生活类1、注册：register 注册，报到，登记；enrolment 登记入学department 系；student ID card 学生证recommendation letter 推荐信；application form 申请表2、选课：semester 学期；register for/sign up for/enroll in/take 选课quit/drop a course 退课；earn a credit 修学分major in 主修；required /compulsory course 必修课optional/elective course 选修课curriculum 课程；linguistics 语言学；philosophy 哲学；psychology 心理学；literature class 文学课3、听课：professor 教授；supervisor/advisor 导师lecturer 讲师；tutor 家教；dean 系主任teaching assistant 教学助理call the roll 点名；catch/follow 跟上make a presentation 作陈述或介绍confused/puzzled 迷惑不解的；get lost 不明白attendance 出席人数；presence 出席absence 缺席；punctual 守时，准时take notes 记笔记；skip the class 逃课make up…弥补（课）4、作业：assignment/homework 作业；experiment 实验survey 调查；rough draft 草稿；final draft 终稿have one’s hands full with… 忙于做…due 到期；deadline 最后期限；criticism 批评feedback 反馈5、读书：journal 定期刊物；magazine 杂志；periodical 期刊；book review 书评；editorial 社论；go through this novel 通读小说out of stock 已脱销；out of print 已绝版up-to-date 最近的，当代的；publisher 出版者reference book 参考书；publication 出版，出版物；publishing house 出版社6、学习：concentrate 集中精神；distraction 使人分心的事review/revise 复习；fall behind 落后；think much /highly of…对…评价很高7、考试、成绩：mid-term exam 期中考试；final exam 期末考试quiz 小测验；pop quiz 突击测验；standardized tests 标准测试; national test 统考entrance exam 入学考试；review/go over/go through 复习；grade/score/mark 成绩；full marks 满分passing grade 及格分；straight A’s 全得A，全优B plus B加； B minus B减；repeat the course 重修；repeat the year 留级8、毕业进修：graduation 毕业；graduate 毕业生；post graduate 研究生；diploma 文凭；a bachelor’s degree 学士学位； a master’s degree 硕士学位；a doctor’s degree 博士学位；further/advanced study 进修；study abroad 留学9、学费及奖学金：tuition 学费；fee 学杂费；grant 助学金；financial aids 助学金；scholarship 奖学金student loan 学生助学贷款10、课余生活：participate in/take part in 参加；enroll in 登记sign up for 参加（俱乐部，课程等）；taste 兴趣，爱好；run for 竞选；vote 选票questionnaire 问卷调查; election campaign 选举活动；the student union 学生会；chairman 主席candidate 候选人（三）、求职面试1、求职面试job hunting 找工作；want ads 招聘广告position/post 职位；opening/vacancy 空缺opportunity 机会；inquiry 询问；consult 咨询resume 简历；application form 求职信interview 面试；interviewee 面试者interviewer 面试官；competent 胜任的inexperienced 没有经验的；qualification 资历unemployment 失业；lose one’s job 失业full-time job 全职工作；part-time job 兼职工作do odd jobs 做零工；fire/dismiss 解雇hire/employ 雇佣；job-hopping 跳槽appointment 任命；turn down 拒绝2、工作往来：clients 客户；secretary 秘书；colleague 同事superior 上司；get along with 与…相处appointment 约会；confirm 确认ask for leave 请假；arrangement 安排apply for a vacation申请休假；fill in the application form 填写申请表morning shift 早班；night shift 夜班shift work 倒班工作；take over 接管，接任in charge of 负责；be involved in 参与assistance/favor 帮助，协助；negotiate 谈判inquire 咨询；cooperation 合作competition 竞争；bid 投标；contract 合同difference 分歧；approve 同意，批准disapprove 反对；compromise 妥协，让步headquarter 总部；branch 分部，分公司3、工作态度：attitude 态度；personality 品质active/positive 积极的；optimistic 乐观的pessimistic 悲观的；determined 有决心的forgetful 健忘的；diligent 勤奋的confident 有信心的；hard-working 工作努力的perseverance 坚持不懈；struggle 奋斗overwork 加班；work addict 工作狂overwhelmed 疲倦的；workload 工作负担wear out 疲劳的；complain 抱怨work like a horse 辛勤工作；devote oneself to sth. 致力于…4、工作业绩：promotion 升职；career 事业achievement 成就；contribution 贡献deserve 值得，应得；worthy 值得的（四）.科普知识类1、生物,生态：biology 生物学；cell 细胞；protein 蛋白质gene 基因；inherit 遗传；survive 生存digestive system 消化系统；adapt to 适应ecology 生态学；soil erosion 水土流失rare animal 珍稀动物；extinction 灭绝2、气候：weather forecast 天气预报；temperature 温度Sunny/clear 晴天；cloudy 多云的overcast 阴天的；drizzle 毛毛雨；light rain 小雨heavy rain 大雨；shower 阵雨pour/downpour 倾盆大雨；thunderstorm 雷雨rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨；blizzard 暴风雨snowstorm 暴风雨；hail 冰雹；windy 刮风的breeze 微风的；sweltering 酷热的steamy 湿热的；sticky 闷热的；stuffy 闷的muggy 闷热潮湿的；chilly 严寒的freezing 寒冷的；frigid 严寒的severe winter 严冬；foggy/misty 有雾的humid 湿的；humidity 湿度3、天文地理：astronomy 天文学；universe 宇宙cosmos 宇宙；solar system 太阳系solar energy 太阳能；satellite 卫星planet 行星；comet 彗星；telescope 望远镜microscope 显微镜；geology 地质学geography 地理；exploration 勘探north Pole 北极；South Pole 南极equator 赤道；latitude 纬度；longitude 经度iceberg 冰山；volcano 火山；erupt 爆发4、现代科技：high tech 高科技；clone 克隆portable computer 手提电脑；Internet 因特网websites 网址；cyber 网络；log in/on 登陆hacker 黑客；computer virus 电脑病毒chat room 聊天室；on-line shopping 在线购物surf on the internet 在网上冲浪；distance learning 远程学习；fax machine 传真机；advance technology 先进技术；printer 打印机copying machine 复印机photocopying machine 影印机（五）、社会问题类1、环境问题environment protection 环境保护；reclaim 开垦;deforestation; 滥砍滥伐over-fishing 过渡捕鱼;dump 倾倒; ecosystem 生态系统;vegetation 植被; oxygen 氧气;ozone layer 臭氧层; deterioration 恶化;pollution 污染; recycle 回收再利用;circulation 流通，循环; purify 净化;radiation 辐射; drought 干旱；dust-storm 沙尘暴；acid rain 酸雨；greenhouse effects 温室效应；global warming 全球变暖；rare 稀有的；sensitive to climate；对气候敏感的; endangered species 濒危物种; wipe out 清除，消亡;extinction 灭绝; conservation 保护，保存;2、移民种族：industrial Revolution 工业革命；famine 饥饿refugee 难民；migrate 移民；immigration 移民；settlement 定居；cultural conflict 文化冲突；diverse 多样的；multiculturalism 多元化文化主义；descendant 后代，后裔；racial segregation 种族隔离；racial discrimination 种族歧视；3、妇女问题：women’s liberation 妇女解放；sex discrimination/sexism性别歧视；women’s movement 妇女运动；professional women 职业女性；domestic violence 家庭暴力；traffic in women 贩卖妇女；abuse 虐待compensate 补偿；divorce 离婚4、政治经济：international organizations 国际组织non-governmental organizations 非政府组织economic sanctions 经济制裁; economic recession 经济衰退；economic depression 经济萧条；reform 改革；crisis 危机；institution 机构；alliance 联盟；cooperation 合作；politics 政治；(anti-) dumping (反）倾销deficit 赤字；legislation 立法；merge 并购，合并；judicial 司法的；listed company 上市公司；executive 行政的subsidiary 子公司；parliament 国会；the Congress 国会（美）；bankrupt 破产；the Secretary of State 国务卿the State Council 国务院break out 爆发；summit meeting 峰会；internal affairs 内政；rebel 暴乱；terrorism 恐怖主义；strike 罢工；CEO (chief executive officer）首席执行官GDP (gross domestic product)国内生产总值GNP (gross national product) 国民生产总值（六）、文化习俗类1、文化艺术：mass media 大众媒体；cartoon/animation动画片musical 音乐片；Academy Award 金像奖fashionable 时尚的；outmoded/outdated 过时的popular with 流行；catch on 流行；Yuppie 雅皮士；Hippie 嬉皮士；classical literature 古典文学；art works 艺术作品collected works 文集；collection 作品集，收藏品aesthetic 美学的；graffiti 涂鸦；oil painting 油画；sculpture 雕塑；dignity 尊严；individual 个人的；confrontation 冲突；offensive 冒犯的；(musical) instrument 乐器；concert 音乐会wind instrument 管乐；folk art 民间艺术stringed instrument 弦乐；performance 表演；orchestra/band 乐队；classic art 高雅艺术；2、社会习俗：exotic 有异域情调的；custom 风俗；costume 服饰；proper conduct 得体的举止good-mannered 文明的；taboo 禁忌；ill-mannered 无教养的；behavior 行为；blunt 唐突，直言的；practice 惯例；tradition 传统；bridegroom/groom 新郎；wedding ceremony 婚礼庆典；bride 新娘；bridesmaid 伴娘；best man 伴郎；engagement 订婚；（七）、旅游交通类：1、火车track 轨道；express train 快车；a non-stop/through train 直达火车；stopping train/slow train 慢车；change/transfer 转车、换乘；schedule/timetable 时刻表；car/train attendant 列车员；booking/ticket office 订票处；information booth 问讯处；passenger 乘客coach/carriage 车厢；sleeping car 卧车车厢berth/bunk 铺位；restaurant/dining car 餐车；platform ticket 站台票；one-way ticket 单程票return/round-trip ticket 往返票left-luggage office 行李暂存处；check (in) luggage 托运行李；punch a ticket 剪票refund a ticket 退票；terminal/terminus 终点站to change trains at… 在（某地）换车the train is due at…在（某时）到达to break the journey 中途下车2、汽车commuter 通勤者；rush hour (车辆的）高峰时间zebra 斑马线；traffic jam 交通拥挤；jay-walker 乱穿马路的行人；handbrake手刹车；park a car 停车；hold up 阻塞，抑制；run a red light/jump the light 闯红灯；over taking on the inside 超车；speeding 超速；make a wrong turn 拐错弯；drunken drinking 酒后驾车；casualties 伤亡人数hit-and-the-run accident 事故后驾车逃逸one way street 单行道；intersection 十字路口；driver’s/driving license驾驶执照；shuttle 班车give a ride 搭车；fast lane 快行车道；injury 受伤；ticket 罚单；3、飞机Airport 机场；declare 申报（海关、纳税）airline 航线；customs 海关；flight 航班；board 登机；economy class 经济舱；checking counter 检票处first class 头等舱；passport 护照；business class 商务舱；visa 签证；see off 送行；air/plane crash 空难；departure time 起飞时间；miss flight 误机；check in 办理登机手续；safety inspection 安检；crew 全体乘务人员；behind schedule 晚点；captain 机长；airsick 晕机；pilot 飞行员；jet lag 飞机时差反应；switch to a different flight 换乘其他航班4、参观游览tourist 游客；take a vacation 休假；sightseeing 观光、游览；travel agency 旅行社；book a room 预订房间；reception desk 接待处；service counter 服务台；check in 住宿登记；check out 结账离开；scenic resort 旅游胜地；historic spots 历史名胜；landscape 风景；fantastic scene 奇异的景象；pose 摆姿势；beyond description 难以描述；press the shutter 按快门；run out of film 胶卷用完了；broaden one’s horizon 开拓眼界；（八）、医疗健康类1、疾病和症状Epidemic 流行病；bird flu 禽流感；SARS 非典型性肺炎；contagion 传染；symptom 症状；attack/fit 发作；sneeze 打喷嚏；coughing 咳嗽；runny nose 流鼻涕；nausea 恶心；vomit 呕吐；diarrhea 腹泻；stomachache 胃痛；cavity 牙洞；toothache 牙疼；dental decay 龋齿；allergy 过敏；fracture 骨折；fatigue 疲劳；sore throat 嗓子疼；have a temperature/fever 发烧；2、医院和医生infirmary 学校医院；clinic 诊所；the dentist’s 牙科诊所；physician 内科医生registration office 挂号处；surgeon 外科医生out-patient department 门诊部；ward 病室；in-patient department 住院部；anesthetist 麻醉师；pharmacist 药剂师；head nurse 护士长；doctor in charge 主治医师3、检查和治疗Register 挂号；make a file 建病例；Examine 检查；take temperature 量体温；Take blood pressure 量血压；treat 治疗；Physical inspection 体检；cure 治愈；Prescription 处方，药方；fill teeth 补牙；Herb/herbal medicine 草药；drug 药；Pill/tablet 药片，药丸；dosage 剂量；sleeping pill/tablet；pharmacy 药房drugstore/chemist’s shop 药店，药房；take injection 打针；vaccinate 注射疫苗；be in hospital 住院；be out of hospital 出院；operation 手术；surgery 外科手术；go for the admission procedure 办理住院手续；4、减肥锻炼put on weight 增加体重；overweight 超重的aerobics 有氧健身法；lose weight 减肥；keep-fit class 健身房；fitness center 健身中心physical exercise 锻炼；slimming drug 减肥药；exercise machine 健身器械；on diet 节食；go in for physical training锻炼体魄；build up a good physique 锻炼身体；5、不良习惯tobacco 烟草（制品）；addict 使沉溺或上瘾；tar 焦油；nicotine 尼古丁；lung cancer 肺癌；heavy smoker 烟瘾大的人；give up/stop/quit smoking 戒烟；give up/stop/quit drinking 戒酒;6、身体状况Physical examination、health checkup 体检；be of strong physique/powerful build 体格强壮；be in good/bad shape 身体健康/身体状况好；be as fit as a fiddle 身体非常好；be in poor health 身体虚弱；be/feel under the weather 身体不舒服；be out of shape 身体不好；。
英语四级听力校园场景常用词汇
英语四级听力校园场景常用词汇听力场景词汇：校园生活1. 课程分类Optional course 选修课Required course 必修课Literature 文学09-12出现的一些新课程名称：advanced physics 高级物理data processing 数据处理computer programming 计算机程序be through with sth 结束，完成两次考到due 到期have sb's hands full with sth 忙于做某事 07-12考到apply for 申请business degree 商学院学位pay your own way 自己支付各种费用2. 课程形式词汇：Seminar 研讨会 06-6考到presentation 展示或演示课多次考到biology 生物学class permit 听课证informative 信息量大3. 名称senior 大四 05年考点graduate 毕业生undergraduate 在校生，本科生postgraduate 研究生tutor 导师graduate school 研究生院Position/post 职位多次考到recruit 招聘连续考到resign 退休多次考到benefit package 福利两次考到paid vacation 带薪假期social security 美国的社会保险phased retirement 08-12 阶段性退休be laid off 解雇 09-12考点hotel consultant 酒店咨询 08-6考到sales manager 销售经理 08-12Administrative work 行政工作 08-12promotion 升职 09-6/12连续考到4. 抱怨的作业：1paper a.论文 b.=newspaper 报纸 c. document文件 d.纸张写论文的步骤：a. choose a topic选题area: The area is too board for me. 题目的范围太广了narrow the topic down 把题目范围缩小b. do some research 做调查去图书馆library 做调查c. type it out打印typewriter打字机，computer, lap top手提电脑， printer打印机， laser printer激光打印机， ribbon色带2 presentation口头演讲——oral form = speech = report = addressa.时间性 20分钟，一般演讲18-19分钟，留下几分钟时间别人发问b.正式着装——formal clotheschange穿的衣服不合适就要换You can’t go like tha t. You need a change.你这样穿不行，要换一套衣服。
大学英语四级听力常见场景词汇
百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我大学英语四级听力常见场景词汇短对话的常见场景1. 学校场景课程分类Optional course 选修课Required course 必修课Day course 白天的课Evening course 晚上的课经常出现的科目或专业Chinese 中文English 英语mathematic 数学history 历史chemistry 化学Literature 文学考试Final exam 期终考试middle exam 期中考试make up 补考test测验pop test 事先没有说好的测验quiz 测验oral test 口试考试临近draw on / in sight of / draw nearly考试延期或取消delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend学校分类public school 公立学校private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校学校中的人president 校长dean 院长professor 教授lecturer 讲师coordinator 管理员doctor 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生图书馆借书 lend / borrow / check out 参考书 reference book续借 renew过期 overdue还书 return罚金 fineattend / have a lecture 上课cut a class 逃课miss a class 错过了课scholarship 荣誉奖学金assistantship 助教奖学金teaching assistant 助教research assistant 助研semester 学期2. 交通运输场景fare 车票licence 驾照rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警ticket 罚单fine 罚金fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道free way 免费高速公路交通工具（出现频率从高到低）plane / train（女） / bus / bike（女） / walk （女） / taxi（女）：女生比较喜欢tunnel / channel 隧道ring road 环线subway（美） / underground （英）地铁metro 地道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥mag – lev 磁悬浮take a taxi 乘出租车call a taxi 招出租车/订出租车catch a train / bus 赶火车/汽车3. 电话场景mobile phone 手机pay phone 公用电话telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页dial （拨电话号码） / press （按电话号码）extension 分机operator 总机put~through 接通wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人is not in 不在？hold on 不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言hang up / get off 挂断credit call 记账式电话bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话collect call 对方付费电话4. 机场场景plane / craft 飞机book 订票timetable 时间表destination 目的地open ticket 不定期客票one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / business / economy cabin 头等 / 商务 / 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检see off 送行送别时的祝语keep in touch 保持联系safe landing 安全着陆board 登机take off 起飞departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带land 着陆arrival 进港pick up 接机5. 公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信resume 简历resume包括几部分basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验certificates and honorsinterview 面试offer 聘用信work experience 工作经验work overtime 加班ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪salary 日薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职fire 解雇resign 辞职retire 退休laid-off 下岗work / job / career / course 工作post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法（依次是从大到小）holiday 假日，假期vacation 休假annual leave 年假sick leave 病假rest 休息break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息 coffee break away 离开一会公司职位从大到小chairman of the boardpresident -- general manager—manager –department manager—head –officer –specialist（专员） -- clerk6. 租房场景live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子to let 同上rent 租金utilities 公用事业费location 位置suburb / downtown 市郊 / 市中心condition 住房条件furnished 配家具unfurnished 无装修leaking 漏水blackout 断电environment 环境transportation 交通land lord 房东land lady 房东太太tenant 房客roommate 室友好的室友：neat 整洁的 considerate 体贴的，细心的不好的室友：messy / untidy 脏乱的 noisy 吵闹的7. 医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生send for a doctor 让医生出诊health center / clinic 卫生所 / 门诊部physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医make an appointment 预约emergency 急诊check up / exam 检查cold（感冒）—— flu （流感）—— headache （头痛）—— sore throat（嗓子痛）——fever（发烧）—— toothache（牙疼）——stomachache （胃疼）prescribe 开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid 喝药水injection => shot 注射operation 手术medical result 诊断结果8. 宾馆场景make a reservation 预订房间confirm a reservation 确认预订cancel a reservation 取消预订fully booked / full up / full 客满porter 行旅员tips 小费reception 前台check in 登记入住single room 单人房double room 一张大床的双人房twin room 两张单人床的双人房suite 套房bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 厕所room service 客房服务（四级听力中的客房服务一般只有考一种——送餐）lounge 男士用休息区lobby 大堂business center 商务中心salon 美容厅ball 舞厅bar 酒吧night club 夜总会check out 退房9. 邮局场景post / send / mail 寄letter / mail 信registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信airmail 航空信parcel / package 包裹telegram / cable 电报rate 费率overweight 超重postage 邮资email 电子邮件reply 回复forward 转发cc（carbon copy）抄送bcc（blind carbon copy）秘密抄送subject 主题attach 附件10. 饭店场景eat out 出去吃take away 外带fast food 快餐book a table 订位子waiter / waitness 服务员menu 菜单order 点菜appetizer 开胃菜main course 主食dessert 餐后甜点bill 账单service charge 服务费change 找零tips 小费keep the change 不用找零了11．其他closed 关门open 开门office hours / business hours / working hours 工作时间，营业时间关于开关power on / off 开/关turn on / off 开/关switch on / off 开/ 关（这个词只能用于与电有关的开关，不能用于水龙头之类的开关）干杯cheerspropose a toast tobottom upthe best book 最好的书the best thing 最好的事情the last thing 最不愿意做的事情the last man 最不愿意见的人best seller 畅销sell up 卖完，卖光售罄sell out卖完，卖光售罄 / 出卖朋友或原则sell off 低价处理库存商品selling machine 自动售货机selling point 卖点count the days 渴望count on = dependent / rely on count in 把……考虑在内count for nothing 一钱不值count for little 无足轻重count for much 举足轻重count down 倒计时count up 相加count up to 共计关于旅行traveljourney 陆上长途旅行trip 陆上短途旅行outing 远足stroll 散步wander 徘徊picnic 野餐camping 野营tour 周游cruise 水上短途旅行voyage 水上长途旅行关于死亡的说法没有感情色彩的：die / end up / meat one’s death / decease 褒义的： pass away贬义的：kick the bucket关于和别人相处的好的说法get on with = get along (well) with be in good term withlive in peace with 关于强调point outemphasizelay / put emphasis on give emphasis to达成协议找到出路find a way outreach an agreementreach a consensus-----------------------------------------------关于“得失”gains and losses give and take关于拜访drop in / at / over / by stop in / over / bycall on sbcall at / round swlook in / uppay a visit topay / make a call to关于碰见，偶遇come across run intobump into happen to meet 关于花钱、花费的词TakeSpendCostChargePayBuy关于水waterrunning / tap ~ 自来水fresh ~ 活水still ~ 死水pure ~ 纯净水purified ~ 净化水mineral ~ 矿泉水be used to do 被用于be used to dong 习惯于get used to doing 渐渐习惯于used to do 过去常常单复数意思不太一样的词ruin 毁灭 ruins 废墟authority 权威 authorities 当局brain 头脑 brains 智力，智慧custom 风俗习惯 customs 海关damage 破坏，损坏 damages 赔偿费ground 地面土地 grounds 院子，监狱manner 礼貌方式 manners 外貌minute 分钟 minutes 会议记录paper 纸张 papers 试卷time 时间 times 时代关于“调查”researchsurvey 市场调查opinion poll 名义调查questionnaire 问卷调查investigation 很正式的调查interview 会见，访谈--------------------------------------------------------belong to 属于participate in 参加be engaged in 从事、参加be involved in 卷入消磨时间kill timepass timecount one’s thumbs------------------------------------------------------ 用完、缺少run out of be short of be lack ina little 一点 not a little 很多a bit 一点 not a bit 一点也没有其他这部分有点多和乱，没时间可以稍微忽略一下。
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外语下载中心http://down.tingroom.com 外语下载中心http://down.tingroom.com 英语四级考试听力常见场景词汇归纳
买卖场景 A、买卖租赁： for sale, rent, let, book, reserve, reservation; B、廉价购买： on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea market, garage sale; C、买书：book, paperback, hardcover, edition, bestseller, copy, volume, magazine, issue, periodic; D、买家具： furniture, furnish; E、其他： straw hat, TV set, model; F、广告： advertise, advertisement, quote rate;
工作场景 A、找工作 申请： apply, application letter, resume, CV, personal statement; 寻觅： job-hunting, job opportunity, job vacancy, recruit; 面试： interview, interviewer, interviewee; 跳槽： job hopping.
B、办公室 工作： forward email, typing, type writer, typist, typing errors, Xerox copy, arrange appointment(files), confirm arrangement; 出差： business trip, on behalf of, vacation; 雇佣关系：employment, employee, employment, director, boss, secretary, be with + 单位/领导 (be with the local newspaper).
公共生活 A、银行：account, loan, interest, interest rate, cash, cheque, deposit, draw, overdraft, exchange; B、填表：surname, last name, family name, first name, given name, sex, gender, address, occupation, marital status, print, sign, signature; C、邮局：deliver, send, mail, parcel, postage, registered mail, express mail, priority mail; D、租房：book, reserve, reservation, let, full up, booked up，single room, double room, three-bedroom house, bedroom, bathroom, waiting room, living room, sitting room, kitchen, dining room, balcony; E、交通标示： sign, one-way street, drunk driving, traffic rules, regulation, observe.
天气场景 A、天气：sunny, cloudy, overcast, snow, rain, drizzle, shower, downpour, rain cats and dogs, windy, breeze, gust, typhoon, tornado, twister, hurricane, storm, tsunami, cold, warm up, swing, dip, forecast. B、活动：BBQ(barbecue), laundry, camping. 外语下载中心http://down.tingroom.com 外语下载中心http://down.tingroom.com 其他
A、集会活动：appointment, date, meeting, conference, party, assembly, lecture, seminar; B、图书馆： library, librarian, overdue, fine; C、购物场所： department store, supermarket, gas station, convenience store, chain store, grocer’s, grocery.
交通场景 A、机场场景 送别： airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off. 询问： flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination; one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regular class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge, waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled. 登机： luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag, backpack;check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket, the Customs. 机上： take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage. 故障： bad weather, mechanical problems. 人：captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.
B、事故场景 交通堵塞：be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;rush hours, traffic jam, peak season; 事故后果：consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.
C、交通工具 工具：car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine; 工具的一部分：wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake.
家庭生活 A、写信： write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email. B、电话： phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate, operator, dial, wrong number, not in, nobody by that name. C、过节 节日：Christmas, Thanksgiving; 出游： travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience. D、送礼 礼物： gift, present; 场合：birthday, Christmas; 赠送：give, buy…for, get…for, send, present. 外语下载中心http://down.tingroom.com 外语下载中心http://down.tingroom.com 健康场景
A、受伤： twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound; B、外伤部位： shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist; C、内伤部位： stomach, liver, lung, heart D、检查措施：make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose; E、症状描述：tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch a cold, cough; F、建议处方： ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking. G、相关人员： doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist; H、医疗相关：radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic, engineer; I、诊断行为： fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.
娱乐场景 A、陶冶情操 票务：ticket, fare; 观赏活动：film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV，art gallery; 相关词汇： channel, part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary, science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller; 参与活动： dance, disco, sing, karaoke.