英国文学期末考试题目(英语专业必备)

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1 一.中古英语时期

 Beowulf is the oldest poem in the English language, and the most important

specimen (范例、典范)of Anglo-Saxon literature, and also the oldest surviving

epic in the English language.

 The romance is a popular literary form in the medieval period(中世纪). It

uses verse or prose to sing knightly adventures or other heroic deeds.

 Geoffrey Chaucer, one of the greatest English poets, whose masterpiece, The

Canterbury Tales(《坎特伯雷故事集》), was one of the most important

influences on the development of English literature.

 Chaucer is considered as the father of English poetry and the founder of

English realism.

二.文艺复兴Renaissance

 Renaissance refers to the period between the 14th and mid-17th centuries. It

marks a transition(过渡) from the medieval to the modern world.

 It started in Italy with the flowering of painting, sculpture(雕塑)

and literature,

and then spread to the rest of Europe.

 Humanism is the essence of Renaissance -----Man is the measure of all things.

 This was England’s Golden Age in literature. Queen Elizabeth reigned over the

country in this period. The real mainstream of the English Renaissance is the

Elizabethan drama. The most famous dramatists in

the Renaissance England

are Christopher Marlowe and William Shakespeare.

The greatest of the pioneers of English drama was Christopher Marlowe.

 Francis Bacon was the best known essayist of this period. “Of Studies” is the

most popular of Bacon’s 58 essays.

 Thomas More ——Utopia

 Edmund Spenser——The Faerie Queene

相关练习

 1. Which is the oldest poem in the English language?

 A. Utopia B. Faerie Queene

 C. Beowulf D. Hamlet

 2. _____ is the father of English poetry.

 A. Edmund Spenser B. William Shakespeare

 C. Francis Bacon D. Geoffrey Chaucer

 3. ____ is not a playwright during the Renaissance period on England.

 A. William Shakespeare B. Geoffrey Chaucer

 C. Christopher Marlowe D. Ben Johnson

三.莎士比亚William Shakespeare

 “All the world 's a stage, and all the men and women merely players.”——William Shakespeare

 William Shakespeare is considered the greatest playwright in the world and the

finest poet who has written in the English language. Shakespeare understood

people more than any other writers. He could create characters that have 百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我

2 meaning beyond the time and place of his plays. His four tragedies are

Hamlet(《哈姆雷特》), Othello(《奥赛罗》), King

Lear(《李尔王》) and

Macbeth(《麦克白》).

 Shakespeare’s sonnets, 154 in number, are the only

direct expression of the

poet’s own feelings; Sonnet 18 deserves its fame because it is one of the most

beautifully written verses in the English language

 诗选

 Sonnet 18

 Shall I compare thee to a Summer’s day?

 Thou art more lovely and more temperate.

 Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,

 And Summer’s lease hath all too short a date.

 (我怎能将你与夏日相比? /你比它更温和可爱: /动人的花蕾在五月咆哮的风中颤抖, /夏日的美好时光也绝不长久: )

 Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,

 And often is his gold complexion dimm’d;

 And every fair from fair sometime declines,

 By chance, or nature’s changing course, untrimm’d;

 (太阳的金色光芒虽然耀眼, /却常常以灰暗的面貌出现;/再美貌的物什都逃不过凋谢,/命运流转或无意间将其拆解;)

 But thy eternal Summer shall not fade,

 Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow’st

 Nor shall Death brag thou wander’st in his shade,

 When in eternal line to time thou grow’st.

 So long as men can breath or eyes can see,

 So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.

 (可你如夏日般不会褪色, /你的美貌也将永存; /死神无法夸耀你曾在它的阴影中游荡, /伴随永恒的诗篇你将留存。/只要人类生生不息 我的诗句能被见证, /你就会在传承中得到永生!)

 相关练习

 1. Shakespeare’s greatest tragedies are the following works except ____.

 A. Hamlet B. King Lear C. Romeo and Juliet D. Othello

 2. The Essence of Renaissance, the most significant intellectual movement,

was_____.

 A. Geographical exploration B. Religious reformation

 C. Publishing and translation D. Humanism.

 3. In “Sonnet 18”, Shakespeare_________________.

 A. Meditate on the destructive power of time and eternal beauty by poetry.

 B. Satirize(讽刺) human’s vanity.

 C. Predict(预测) the eternity of love.

 D. Eulogize(颂扬) the power of the beauty.

 4. Which of the following statement best illustrates the theme of Shakespeare’s

Sonnet 18?

 A. The speaker eulogizes the power of Nature.

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聊城大学《英美文学史》期末复习题及参考答案

聊城大学《英美文学史》期末复习题及参考答案

《英美文学史》练习题

I. Multiple Choices: Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers.

Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the brackets.

Write your answers in the corresponding space on the ANSWER SHEET.

1. The white whale, Moby Dick, symbolizes _______ for Melville, for it is complex, unfathomable,

malignant, and beautiful as well.

A. Society B. nature C. ocean animals D. human being

2. After the American Civil War, the literary interest in the so-called "reality" of life started a new

period in the American literary writings know an the Age of ________ .

A. Realism B . Reason and Revolution C . Romanticism

D. Enlightenment

3. The ______ Age of the 1920s characterized by frivolity and carelessness is brought vividly to life

in The Great Gatsby.

英美文学考试题

英美文学考试题

2016

1 / 18 英美文学考试题

英国文学习题与练习

Week 2 Early and Medieval English Literature

Reference Questions:

1. Who were the earliest settlers of

Britton/England? What do you know about them (home,

language, belief, life style)?

2. What are the 3 conquests? What effects they had

upon the nation?

3. Ideologically what is the most significant

change in people’s spiritual life?

4. How was the nation developed politically or what

changes were there in the form of the social structure?

5. In terms of literature, what influence had the

French upon England?

6. How many languages were spoken during the French

reign? How do you understand modern English as a

language?

7. What was the essence of Christian doctrine

preached at the time? Was there any ignoble reason

英国文学简史(期末考试资料)

英国文学简史(期末考试资料)

英国文学简史

英美文学史名词翻译Neoclassicism (新古典主义) Renaissance (文艺复兴 )

Metaphysical poetry (玄学派诗歌) Classism (古典主义)

Enlightenment (启蒙运动) Romanticism (浪漫主义)

Byronic Hero (拜伦式英雄) Aestheticism(美学主义)

Stream of consciousness (意识流) the Age of Realism (现实主义时期)

Naturalism (自然主义) Local Colorist (乡土文学)

Imagism (意象主义) The Lost Generation (迷惘的一代)

Surrealism (超现实主义) The Beat Generation (垮掉的一代)

Metaphysical poets (玄学派诗人) New Criticism (新批评主义)

Feminism(女权主义) Hemingway Code Hero (海明威式英雄)

(杏)英国文学08-09试题 D

(杏)英国文学08-09试题 D

南通大学2008—2009 学年第 一 学期 英国文学作品选读 试卷(闭卷)(D)第 1 页 共 4 页试题 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分

All the answers should be written on the Answer Sheet

I. Multiple Choice.( 30% )

There are 30 statements in this part. Choose A, B,C or D on your

Answer Sheet.

1. _______, the “father of English poetry” and one of the greatest narrative poets of

England, was born in London about 1340.

A.Geoffrey Chaucer B. Sir Gawain C. Francis Bacon D. John Dryden

2. Which of the following statements is not true about Francis Bacon?

A. the founder of English materialist philosophy

B. the founder of modern science in England

C. the first English essayist

D. the most gifted of the “university wits”

3. From the following, choose the one which is not Francis Bacon’s work:

A. The Advancement of Learning B. The New Instrument

欧美精品文选期末考试

欧美精品文选期末考试

1 一、连线题

(G)1. John Milton A. The Canterbury Tales

(E)2. Samuel Johnson B. Mrs. Warren's Profession

(A)3. Geoffrey Chaucer C. Joseph Andrews

(H)4. Jane Austen D. She Stoops to Conquer

(D)5. Richard Brinsley SheridanE. A Dictionary of the English Language

(B)6. George Bernard Shaw F. Song of Innocence

(F)7. William Blake G. Samson Agonistes

(I)8. Robert Burns H. Pride and Prejudice

(J)9. Thomas Hardy I. My Heart’s in the Highlands

(C)10. Henry Fielding J. Tess of the D’Urbervilles

二、选择题

B1. Which type of the text would you consider as literature? A. newspaper stories B. short storie C. business letter D. memo.

A2. The greatest poet of the Middle English period is ______,the father of English poetry.

A.Geoffrey Chaucer B.John Lyly C.William Langland D.John Milton

A3. “A Red Red Rose” is known as “ballad stanza”. This poetic form usually contains ______ rhymed lines in each stanza.

新编英国文学选读(上),罗经国,期末复习每章问题

新编英国文学选读(上),罗经国,期末复习每章问题

Week I Assignment—Beowulf

1. How many groups of early settlers came to Britain? (Please provide their names, time and place

as to when and where they were from)

2. How many languages were spoken at the same time in Norman England? And on what

occasions were they spoken?

3. From which early settlers’ languages is the modern English language derived?

Anglo- Saxon

4. Who was the father of English history? And what book did he wrote?

5. What are King Alfred the Great’ contributions to English literature?

6. Pls make a brief summary of the story of Beowulf.

7. What’s the metrical feature of the Anglo-Saxon poetry; take the epic Beowulf for example?

8. What’s the significance of Beowulf?

9. Explain the following terms.

Alliteration

Kenning (provide some examples)

10. Scan the meter of the following lines and underline the alliterative letters in the following

(完整版)英国文学简史期末测验考试复习要点刘炳善版(英语专业大必备)

英国文学史资料British Writers and Works

一、中世纪文学(约5世纪—1485)

• 《贝奥武甫》(Beowulf)

• 《高文爵士和绿衣骑士》(Sir Gawain and the Green Knight )

杰弗利·乔叟(Geoffrey Chaucer)

“英国诗歌之父”。(Father of English Poetry)

《坎特伯雷故事》(The Canterbury Tales )

二、文艺复兴时期文学(15世纪后期—17世纪初)

• 托马斯·莫尔 (Thomas More )

《乌托邦》(Utopia)

• 埃德蒙·斯宾塞(Edmund Spenser)

《仙后》(The Faerie Queene)

• 弗兰西斯·培根(Francis Bacon)

《论说文集》(Essays)

克里斯托弗·马洛 Christopher Marlowe

• 《帖木儿大帝》(Tamburlaine)

• 《浮士德博士的悲剧》(The Tragical History of the Life and Death of Dr. Faustus)

• 《马耳他岛的犹太人》(The Jew of Malta )

威廉·莎士比亚William Shakespeare

喜剧《仲夏夜之梦》(A Midsummer Night’s Dream)、《威尼斯商人》(The Merchant

of Venice)

悲剧《罗密欧与朱丽叶》(Romeo and Juliet)、《哈姆莱特》(Hamlet)、《奥赛罗》(Othello)、《李尔王》(King Lear)、《麦克白》(Macbeth)

历史剧《亨利四世》(Henry IV)

传奇剧《暴风雨》(The Tempest)

英国文学考试题

英语复习提纲

一、听力(25’)

二、根据作家名写出每位作家的两部作品(注:作品不需要加书名号!)(5*2’)

1、Geoffrey Chaucer(杰弗里·乔叟):The House of Fame 、The book of the Duchess

(已考)2、William Shakespeare(威廉·莎士比亚):Othello、Twelfth Night、Romeo and

Juliet 、Hamlet

3、John Milton (约翰·弥尔顿):Paradise Lost、Paradise Regained

(已考)4、Daniel Defoe(丹尼尔·笛福):Roxana、Moll Flanders、Colonel Jack

5、William Blake(威廉·布莱克):Songs of Innocence、The Song of Los、The Songs

of Experience

6、Jane Austen(简·奥斯汀):Emma、Pride and Prejudice、Persuasion

7、Hawthorne(霍桑);Twice-Told Tales、The House of Seven Gables

8、William Wordsworth(威廉·华兹华斯):Lucy poems、The Prelude

(已考)9、Robert Burns(罗伯特·伯恩斯):The Tree of Liberty、A Red, Red Rose

10、Percy Bysshe Shelley(雪莱):Queen Mab、England in 1819

11、Charlotte Bronte (夏洛蒂·勃朗特):Jane Eyre、The Professor

12、Emily Bronte (艾米莉·勃朗特):Wuthering Heights、Some Poems

13、Anne Bronte(安妮·勃朗特):The Tenant of Wildfell Hall 、Agnes Grey

英国文学 2010-11试题A卷

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咸阳师范学院2010—2011 学年度第 2 学期《 英国文学 》课程试题( A卷 )

课程代码 02000014 任课教师 史元辉 石军辉 李大艳 适用专业 英语 层次 本科 年级 08级

班级 学号 姓名 考试日期 试场

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特别提示:考试作弊者,不授予学士学位,情节严重者开除学籍;严禁携带手机及其他通讯工具进入考场。

共 7 页 第 1 页 咸阳师范学院试题(A卷)首页

题 号 I II III IV V 总分

得 分

阅卷人

Ⅰ. Multiple Choices (40 points)

Select from the four choices of each item the one that best answers the question or

completes the statement. Write the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on the answer

sheet.

1. The long poem ______ in Anglo-Saxon period was termed England’s national epic.

(杏) 英国文学作品选读 期末考试卷08-09试题 C

南通大学2008—2009 学年第 一 学期 英国文学作品选读 试卷(闭卷)(C)第 1 页 共 4 页试题 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分

All the answers should be written on the Answer Sheet

I. Multiple Choice.( 30% )

There are 30 statements in this part. Choose A, B,C or D on your

Answer Sheet.

1.Which of the following is NOT regarded as one of the characteristics of renaissance?

A.Exaltation of man’s pursuit of happiness in this life.

B.Cultivation of the genuine flavor of ancient culture.

C.Tolerance of human foibles.

D.Praise of man’s efforts in having his soul delivered.

2.The most significant intellectual movement of the Renaissance was________.

A. the Reformation B. humanism C. the italian revival D.geographical discoveries

3. What is the relationship between Claudius and Hamlet?

A. Cousins B. Uncle and nephew C. Father-in-law and son-in-law D. Father and son

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