新人教版英语八年级上各单元知识点大归纳
八年级上册英语各单元知识点大归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?【语法解析】不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意:1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用第三单3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting二、知识点:1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分: stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事词语辨析:1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2. seem 形容词看起来….. You seem happy today.to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ….好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in +大地点,= get to= reach+地点名“到达...”arrive at +小地点(注:若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略,如:arrive here; get home)4. feel like sth/ doing sth. 感觉像是…5. wonder “想知道”,+疑问词(who, what, why)引导的从句。
6. because of +名/代/V-ingBecause+从句,表示直接明确的原因或理由。
He can’t take a walk because of the rain.I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.7. enough +名词“足够…”形容词/副词+enough三、书面表达:假如你是王娜,今天你去学校英语角练习口语,英语角讨论的话题是“My Summer Vacation”.提示:1.在家待了一周:做作业、练习钢琴2.去看望祖父母:陪他们聊天、帮他们做家务(housework)3.去大连旅游:游泳,购物…..要求:1.语句通顺、逻辑连贯;2.不少于60词。
开头已给出,不计入总词数。
I had an interesting summer vacation. I stay at home for a week.________________________________________________________________ _____________________.I had an interesting summer vacation. I stay at home for a week. I did my homework first. And I practiced the piano. Then I went to visit my grandparents by train. I stay there for five days. I talked with them and helped them do some housework. After that, I went to Dalian with my parents. We swam in the sea and took a walk on the beach. We went shopping and ate some special food, too. We enjoyed ourselves there.四、单词拼写1.Did you want to travel a_________ interesting?2.M________ of the students in our class study hard.3.They had a w________ time at the park last Saturday.4.I had n________ much to do on the farm.5.You must look after y________ well.6.Do you often keep a d__________.7.This term David d_________ to study harder.8.He rode his b_________ to school yesterday.9.The Great Wall is one of the old b________ in the world.10.Please take an u_________ with you. It’s raining outside.11.There are many ____________(不同) between the twins.12.I’m very _______(饥饿). Could you please give me something to eat?13.Is __________(某人)going with you ?14.I can finish it by __________ (我).15.It ____________(似乎)that it is going to rain.16.The _____________(无聊的)book makes me __________(无聊的)17.Look, there is a ____________ (鸟) in the tree. It’s singing now.18.When it’s hot, I feel like ____________(游泳) in the pool.19.His father is a _____________( 商人).20.Could you help me feed this___________(母鸡)五、选择题( )1.She _________Beijing last night.A. arrived inB. gotC. reachesD. arrived( )2.__________ ready now, let’s begin.A. Everything isB. Something areC. Nothing areD. Anything is( )3.I ______ life was like here in the past.A. wonder thatB. know whenC. wonder whatD. decide why( )4._____________weather it was!A. What niceB. How a niceC. How niceD. What a nice( )5.Coffee is ready. It _______ very nice! Would you like some?A. feelsB. smellsC. soundsD. looks( )6.--What did Tina go ___vacation ? --She ___ to the mountains.A for ,goesB on ,wentC to ,wentD to ,go( )7.He was tired ,so he_____.A. stops to relaxesB. stopped to relaxedC. stopped to relaxD. stops relaxing( )8.____Julie go out with ____? Yes ,she did.A Does ,someoneB Did, anyoneC Is, anyone D. Do, anyone( )9.---What did you buy yesterday, Lucy?---I bought umbrella. Umbrella is very nice.A. an; TheB. a; AC. a; TheD. an; An( )10.He didn’t write _______,though(尽管)he had_________.A. careful enough ,enough timeB. carefully enough ,enough timeC. enough careful ,enough timeD. enough carefully ,time enough ( )11.We will arrive _____ the Palace Museum at 10:00 ___ May 1st.A、in; atB、/; onC、at; inD、at; on( )12.We had great fun ________ in the pool.A、to swimB、swimmingC、swim ( )13.He stopped working _____it rained.A .because ofB .because C. so D. but( )14.Mrs. Brown is nice. Every day she tries to cook_______ for me .A. something differentB. different somethingC. nothing differentD. different everything( )15.Could you tell me_____ ?Awhere did you go on vacation B where you went on vacationC How did you go on vacationD what did you do六、选词填空,每词只限用一次。
人教版八年级上册英语语法、短语和知识点总结归纳
人教版初二上册英语学问点总结归纳八年级〔初二〕上册英语语法、短语和学问点总结归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?本单元的话题:谈论假期活动内容,复习一般过去时。
本单元的语法:1.复习一般过去时;2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。
2.不定代词和不定副词的用法:(1)左边的some、any、every、no 与右边的body、one、thing 构成不定代词,some、any、every、no 与右边的疑问副词where 构成不定副词;(2)一般状况下以some 开头的不定代词和不定副词用于确定句,以any 开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否认句、疑问句;以no 开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否认含义(no one 为两个单词);(3)不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时,形容词放在后面。
He has something important to do. 他有重要的事情要做。
(确定句用something,形容词important 放后)Did you buy anything special? (一般疑问句用anything,形容词special 放后)Did you go anywhere interesting last month? 上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗?(一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere,形容词interesting 放后)(4)不定代词和不定副词做主语时,后面的动词用单数形式。
Everone is here today.今日每个人都在这里。
本单元的短语和学问点:1.go on vacation 去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山2.s tay at home 呆在家go to the beach 去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp 去参观夏令营3. study for tests 为考试而学习\备考go out 出去4. quite a few 相当多,不少(后跟可数名词复数)take photos 照相most of the time大局部时间5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物6.taste good. 尝起来很好taste(尝起来)、look(看起来)、sound(听起来)为感官动词,后跟形容词7.h ave a good\great\fun time 过得快活,玩得开心(=enjoy oneself) 8. go shopping 去购物9. nothing…but+动词原形:除了……之外什么都没有He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。
(完整版)人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识点归纳和作文范文
新课标八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.feel like给……的感觉;感受到14.go shopping去购物15.in the past在过去16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语:因为because+句子18. a/one bowl of…一碗……19. the next day第二天20.drink tea喝茶21.find out找出;查明22.go on继续23.take photos照相24.something important重要的事25.up and down上上下下e up出来come out 出版发行27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去28.say about 发表对…看法29.rain hard 雨下得大30.too much+不可数名词太多too many+可数名词复数太多much too+形容词太用法:1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事10. want to do sth.想去做某事11.start doing sth.开始做某事12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢?16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事18.enough +名词,形容词+enough19.not really .真的没有。
新版英语人教版八年级上册各单元知识点
人教版八年级上册英语单元词组及搭配Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?goonvacation去度假stayathome待在家里gotothemountains去爬山gotothebeach去海visitmuseums参博物gotosummercamp去参夏令quite afew相当多studyfor⋯⋯而学goout出去mostofthetime大局部tastegood起来很好吃haveagoodtime玩得高ofcourse当然feellike⋯⋯的感;感受到goshopping去物inthepast在去walkaround四走走becauseof因onebo wlof一⋯碗⋯⋯thenextday第二天drinktea喝茶findout找出;明goontakep hotos照相somethingimportant重要的事upanddown上上下下comeup出来搭配buysth.forsb./buysb.sth.某人某物taste+adj.起来⋯⋯look+adj.看起来⋯⋯nothing⋯but+原形除了⋯⋯之外什么都没有seem+〔tobe〕+adj.看起来⋯⋯arrivein+大地点/arriveat+小地点到达某地decidetodosth.决定去做某事trydoingsth.做某事/trytodosth.尽力去做某事forgetdoingsth.忘做某事/forgettodosth.忘做某事enjoydoingsth.喜做某事wanttodosth.想去做某事startdoingsth.开始做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜做某事keepdoingsth.做某事Whynotdo.sth.?什么不做⋯⋯呢?so+adj.+that+从句如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯tellsb.(not)todosth.告某人〔不要〕做某事语法:不定代词和一般过去时态Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?词组helpwithhousework帮助做家onweekends在周末howoften多久一次hardlyever几乎从不onceaweek每周一次twiceamonth每月两次everyday每天befree有空gotothemovies去看影usetheInternet用互网swingdance舞playtennis打网球stayuplate熬夜;睡得很晚atleast至少havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈和琴gotobedearly早点睡playsports行体育活begoodfor⋯⋯有好gocamping去野not⋯atall一点儿也不⋯⋯inone’sfreetime在某人的余themostpopular最受迎的suchas比方;如oldhabitsdiehard改gotothedentist去看牙医mornthan多于;超lessthan 少于搭配helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事Howabout⋯?......怎么?/⋯⋯好不好?wantsb.todosth.想某人做某事Howmany+可数名复数+一般疑句?⋯⋯有多少⋯⋯?主+find+that从句.⋯⋯⋯⋯spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度光It’s+adj.+to sthd.做某事的⋯⋯的。
人教版八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳复习资料
人教版八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳复习资料一、词汇归纳1.八年级上册英语第一单元的重点词汇有wonderful,读音是[ˈwʌndəfl],形容词,中文释义是精彩的、美妙的。
常用搭配有wonderful trip(精彩的旅行)。
例句:We had a wonderful trip last summer.(去年夏天我们有一次精彩的旅行。
)2.还有bored,读音是[bɔːd],形容词,意思是无聊的。
常用搭配有be bored with(对……感到无聊)。
例句:I am bored with this movie.(我对这部电影感到无聊。
)3.第二单元的重点词汇是often,读音是[ˈɔːfn],副词,中文释义是经常。
常用搭配有often do sth(经常做某事)。
例句:I often go to the park on weekends.(我经常在周末去公园。
)4.hardly ever,这是一个固定短语,意思是几乎从不。
例句:I hardly ever eat junk food.(我几乎从不吃垃圾食品。
)二、语法总结1、一般现在时一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
比如“I often go to school by bike.”这句话中,“go”就是一般现在时,表示经常骑自行车去上学这个动作。
规则就是当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要发生变化,比如“he goes to school by bus.”语法练习题:用所给动词的适当形式填空。
My mother ______(cook)dinner every day.(答案:cooks)2、一般过去时一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
“I went to the park yesterday.”这里的“went”就是一般过去时。
规则是动词要用过去式,比如“play”的过去式是“played”。
语法练习题:She ______(visit)her grandparents last weekend.(答案:visited)三、句型解析1. What's the matter? 这个句型用于询问“怎么了?”“出什么事了?”。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on n?In this unit。
we learn some XXX.1.Phrasesgo on n: XXXstay at home: not go XXXgo to the mountains: XXXgo to the beach: XXXvisit museums: go to museums for sightseeinggo to summer camp: XXXquite a few: a considerable numberstudy for: learn for a specific purposego out: leave the house for activitiesmost of the time: the majority of the timetaste good: have a good flavorhave a good time: enjoy oneselfof course: certainlyfeel like: have the feeling ofgo shopping: visit stores for shoppingin the past: before nowwalk around: stroll in an areabecause of: due toXXX: a serving ofthe next day: the following dayXXX: have tea as a XXXfind out: discovergo on: continuetake photos: use a camera to capture images XXXup and down: moving in different ns come up: appear or XXX2.Sentence Structuresbuy sth。
人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总
人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section A(1a-3c)重点单词1.anyone pron.任何人2.anywhere adv.在任何地方3.wonderful adj.精彩的;绝妙的4.few adj.& pron.不多;很少5.most adj., adv.& pron.最多;大多数6.something pron.某事;某物7.nothing pron.没有什么;没有一件东西8.everyone pron.每人;人人;所有人9.myself pron.我自己;我本人10.yourself pron.(pl.yourselves)你自己;您自己11.seem v.好像;似乎;看来12.bored adj.厌倦的;烦闷的13.someone pron.某人14.diary n.日记;记事簿15.hen n.母鸡16.pig n.猪词形变换1. wonder—wonderful(形容词)2. I—myself(反身代词)3. you—yourself(你自己)—yourselves(你们自己)4. diary—diaries(复数)5. bore—bored(描述人的形容词)—boring(描述事物的形容词)6. center—central(形容词)7. something—nothing(反义词)—anything(多用于否定句及疑问句)重点短语1. go on vacation 去度假2. quite a few 相当多;不少3. most of the time 大部分时间4. stay at home 待在家里5. go to the beach 去海滩6. take photos 照相7. have a good time 玩得开心8. keep a diary 记日记9. something special 一些特别的事情10. in the countryside 在乡下11. study for tests 备考12. go to the mountains 去爬山13. go shopping 去购物14. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物15. taste good/great 尝起来很好16. visit sb. /sp. 拜访某人/参观某地17. go out 出去18. go to summer camp 去夏令营19. of course 当然重点句型1. Long time no see.好久不见。
新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点概述
新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点概述本文档概述了新人教版八年级上册英语教材中各个单元的语法和知识点。
Unit 1: My New Teachers- 介绍人物时使用第三人称单数形式的动词- 询问对某人的印象时使用What do you think of...?- 表示喜欢或不喜欢某物时使用like和dislikeUnit 2: I used to be afraid of the dark- used to表示过去的惯或经历- 表示过去的状况时使用was/wereUnit 3: I feel sad- 表示情感和感受时使用feel- 使用be动词+形容词表达情感状态- 表示总是或经常做某事时使用always或often Unit 4: What's the best movie theater?- 比较级和最高级的用法- 询问建议时使用What do you suggest?- 表示原因时使用becauseUnit 5: It must belong to Carla- 表示推测或某事是肯定的时使用must- 表示推测或某事是可能的时使用might- 表示推测或某事是否定的时使用can'tUnit 6: I like music that I can dance to- 表示喜欢某种中性事物时使用like- 表示喜欢可以+动词原形的事物- 表示不喜欢不可以+动词原形的事物Unit 7: Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes- 表示应该或不应该做某事时使用should or shouldn't- 表示能够或不允许做某事时使用can or can't- 使用be动词+动词不定式表示被允许或不被允许做某事Unit 8: Home alone- 表示需要或必需做某事时使用have to- 表示过去需要或必需做某事时使用had to- 表示建议或推荐时使用should或had betterUnit 9: When was it invented?- 使用一般过去时表示过去的经历或事件- 使用一般过去时的疑问句形式提问过去的经历或事件- 使用介词短语表示一段时间以上是新人教版八年级上册英语教材中各单元的语法和知识点概述。
最新人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(全)
人教新目标版八年级英语上册知识点总结Unit 1 How often do you exercise?一、词汇精讲1、always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和neveralways、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。
(1)always 的频度为100%,表示动作重复、状态继续,中间没有间断,意思是“总是”、“永远地”。
The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落。
(2)usually 的频度为70%左右,意为“通常”、“平常”,即很少有例外。
He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。
(3)often 的频度为50%左右,意为“常常”,但不如usually那么频繁,表示动作重复,中间有间断。
He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。
(4)sometimes 的频度为20%左右,意为“有时”,表示动作偶尔发生。
可以位于句首,以示强调。
多用于一般现在时。
It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。
Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way.他有时这样做,有时那样做。
(5)hardly ever 的频度为5%左右,意为“几乎不”、“偶尔”,表频率,位置是“行前be后”。
I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。
(6)never 的频度为0,意为“从来不”、“永不”。
My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。
(完整版)人教版八年级英语上册单元知识点归纳
新课标八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.feel like给……的感觉;感受到14.go shopping去购物15.in the past在过去16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语:因为because+句子18. a/one bowl of…一碗……19. the next day第二天20.drink tea喝茶21.find out找出;查明22.go on继续23.take photos照相24.something important重要的事25.up and down上上下下e up出来come out 出版发行27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去28.say about 发表对…看法29.rain hard 雨下得大30.too much+不可数名词太多too many+可数名词复数太多much too+形容词太用法:1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事10. want to do sth.想去做某事11.start doing sth.开始做某事12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢?16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事18.enough +名词,形容词+enough19.not really .真的没有。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳
人教版八年级英语(上)重点单词短语句子归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语1.去度假go on vacation2.待在家里stay at home3.去爬山go to the mountains4.去海滩go to the beach5.参观博物馆visit museums6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp7.相当多quite a few8.为……而学习study for9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time 11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉;感受到feel like 15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of19.一碗……one bowl of… 20.第二天the next day21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出;查明find out23.继续go on 24.照相take photos25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down27.出来come up二、重点句型及考点1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.2. 尝起来……taste + adj.3. 看起来……look+adj.4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形5.看起来……seem+(to be)+ adj.6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth.8. 尝试做某事try doing sth .尽力去做某事try to do sth.9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth.忘记做某事forget to do sth.10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.11. 想去做某事want to do sth.12. 开始做某事start doing sth.13. 停止做某事stop doing sth.14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth.15. 继续做某事keep doing sth.16. 为什么不做……呢?Why not do. sth.?17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句18. 告诉某人(不要)做某事tell sb. (not) to do sthUnit 2 How often do you exercise?一、根据汉语写短语。
