高中英语 第三单元 现在完成时的被动语态课件 新人教版必修2
Where has the car been repaired?
Who have been helped by the new computer?
How many buildings have been built in this school?
Exercise 1: Change the sentences into the present perfect passive voice
The buildings have been destroyed in the earthquake;
•Making up sentences using present perfect passive voice: machine
replace
computer
1The machine has been replaced by the computer
1 We have received many letters since last week.
Many letters have been received since last week.
Change the sentences into the present perfect passive voice
现在完成时的被动语态表达以下两个
概念： 1. 说话时已经完成的动作或出现的结果。 2. 主语是行为动作的承受者，
在使用现在完成时的被动语态时要注意以下两点： 1. 过去分词前有两个助动词 have / has 和 been。 2. 必须表示被动。
I have been told about it many times． The bridge has just been built．
The Present Perfect Tense Sentence structure: 主语+have/has done 现在完成时表示动作发生在过去,并持续 到现在或者是过去的动作对现在的影响.
经常用于现在完成时的时间状语: recently, up to now, since then, so far, already, just, yet 等.
•The present perfect passive voice(肯定句、否 定句:
1.现在完成时被动语态肯定句句型： 主语+ have / has been +过去分词
Her motorbike has been stolen.
2.现在完成时被动语态否定句句型： 主语+ have/has +not+ been+过去分词
2 My friend has bought a new personal computer.
A new personal computer has been bought by my friends
3 The shop has repaired my computer very quickly.
Workers have built the house since two years ago.
动作的执行者 谓语动词 动作的承受者
The house has been built by workers since two years ago.
Change the sentences into the present perfect passive voice
Have/Has +主语 + been+ 过去分词 ...?
Has a new computer been bought ?
Have they been sent abroad to study English?
4.现在完成时被动 语态特殊疑问句句型：
疑问词+ have /has + 主语+ been+过去分词 ...?
My computer has been repaired by the shop very quickly .
•Exercise 2: Making up sentences using present perfect passive voice:
The buildings, destroy, earthquake
The task has not been finished yet. Many skilled workers have not been trained in the company.
•The present perfect passive voice(疑问句）:
3.现在完成时被动语态一般疑问句句型：
The Present Perfect Passive Voice Sentence structure:
subject + have/has +been+ done
In what cases do we use the passive voice? 1.不知道或没有必要说明的动作的执行者
是谁。 2.强调动作的承受者，而不是ld ,
in our city
2 A new bridge has been built in our city
many trees , plant, along the road
3 Many trees have been planted along the road
Change the following sentences into active or passive voice. 1. Liu Xiang has ever broken the world record. The world record has ever been broken by Liu Xiang.
How many Harry Porter books has J.K.Rowling written?
She has written seven Harry Porter books . Seven Harry Porter books have been written by J.K.Rowling.
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高一英语第三单元语法完成被动时态课件 必修二
car, park, upside down
motorbike, make, yet ?
keyboard, damage, how long
Oriental English College, set up, since 1994
A rocket has been launched recently. A hand has just been eaten by a crocodile. All men have been rescued by the firefighters so far. A car has been parked upside down. Has the motorbike been made yet? How long has the keyboard been damaged? Oriental English College has been set up since 1994.
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Group work
Headmaster’s speech
Name
Prize
Wang Xiaoding
Hard work in his science project
Wu lei
Tops scores all year
Li Li
Excellent class monitor
Zhang Hong
Homework
Writing : Write a 5-sentence passage with the title: The schedule of our school development
9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。。*** 10、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。。**** 11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。。***** 12、故人江海别，几度隔山川。。**** 13、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。。***** 14、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。。**** 15、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。***** 16、行动出成果，工作出财富。。*** 17、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。**** 9、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。*** 10、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。。**** 11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。。***** 12、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。。**** 13、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。。***** 14、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。**** 15、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。。。***** 16、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。。*** 17、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。。**** 9、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。。*** 10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。**** 11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。***** 12、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。**** 13、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。***** 14、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。**** 15、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。。***** 16、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。*** 17、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。****
高中英语unit3computerssectionⅲgrammar—现在完成时的被动语态课件新人教版必修2
4．The company has made (make) its workers work
hard recently.
5．A notice has already been put up (put up) on the wall. 6．Since we realized that we should study hard, our time has been made (make) full use of. 7．These streets haven't been swept (not sweep) for two days. 8．How long has _the book been kept_ (keep)? 9．How long ago was the picture taken (take)? 10．These goods haven't been shipped (not ship) abroad yet.
2．基本构成 现在完成时的被动语态的结构为 has/have been done。 A lot of money has been spent to protect the old temple by now. 到目前为止已投入了大笔钱来保护这座古庙。 These trees have been watered lately. 那些树最近已浇水。
3．现在完成时的被as been done ...
否定式
主语＋have/has not been done ...
一般疑问式
Have/Has＋主语＋been done ...？
特殊疑问式 特殊疑问词＋have/has＋主语＋been one ...？
Northern China has been swept through by a strong cold wind recently. 最近一股强冷空气横扫中国北方。
高中英语人教版必修2《Unit 3 Period 3》课件
so far it________(translate)into 25 languages.
• 【答案】 • 1．have been collected 2.has been discovered • 3．has been tried 4.has been hit • 5．has been put off 6.has been translated
• The 31st Olympic Games haven't been held yet.
• 第31届奥运会还没有举行。
• Has his new novel been translated into English yet？他 的新小说被译成英语了吗？
• They haven't been told the exciting news yet，have they?
• They have put up a map on the wall.(主动语态)
• 他们已经在墙上挂上了地图。
• A map has been put up on the wall.(被动语态)
• 地图已经被挂在了墙上。
• (2)非延续性动词，如borrow，finish，begin，start， buy，marry，open，join等构成的现在完成时的被动 语态不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。若要表达相 应的意思，则要更换动词或时态。例如：
• 他们还没有被告知这个令人兴奋的消息，是吗？
• 3．使用现在完成时的被动语态要注意以下几点
• (1)一样来说，只有及物动词才有被动语态，由于只 有及物动词才可能有动作的承当者。但有许多由不 及物动词加介词或副词构成的短语，相当于及物动 词，可以有宾语，因此也能够有被动语态。但应注 意：短语动词是一个不可分割的整体，变为被动语 态时，不可丢掉构成短语动词的介词或副词。
• 【答案】 • 1．have been collected 2.has been discovered • 3．has been tried 4.has been hit • 5．has been put off 6.has been translated
• The 31st Olympic Games haven't been held yet.
• 第31届奥运会还没有举行。
• Has his new novel been translated into English yet？他 的新小说被译成英语了吗？
• They haven't been told the exciting news yet，have they?
• They have put up a map on the wall.(主动语态)
• 他们已经在墙上挂上了地图。
• A map has been put up on the wall.(被动语态)
• 地图已经被挂在了墙上。
• (2)非延续性动词，如borrow，finish，begin，start， buy，marry，open，join等构成的现在完成时的被动 语态不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。若要表达相 应的意思，则要更换动词或时态。例如：
• 他们还没有被告知这个令人兴奋的消息，是吗？
• 3．使用现在完成时的被动语态要注意以下几点
• (1)一样来说，只有及物动词才有被动语态，由于只 有及物动词才可能有动作的承当者。但有许多由不 及物动词加介词或副词构成的短语，相当于及物动 词，可以有宾语，因此也能够有被动语态。但应注 意：短语动词是一个不可分割的整体，变为被动语 态时，不可丢掉构成短语动词的介词或副词。
高中英语必修二：unit3 被动语态全课件
一般现在时： am / is / are done 一般过去时： was / were done 现在进行时： am / is / are being done 过去进行时： was / were being done 现在完成时： have / has been done 过去完成时： had been done 一般将来时：shall / will be done
3. Some workers are painting the rooms now．
The rooms are being painted by some workers now. 现在进行时被动结构：
am/is/are + being +PP
Exercise:
They are holding a sports meeting now.
They make shoes in that factory.
are
Shoes
made by them in that factory.
were
1. Tom broke the window. The window was brokenby Tom. 2.He broke the windows. The windows were broken by him.
8.We have made twenty keys．
Twenty keys have been made by us. 现在完成时被动结构： have/has + been+过去分词
Exercise:
Workers have built the house since two years ago.
will/shall+ be +过去分词
3. Some workers are painting the rooms now．
The rooms are being painted by some workers now. 现在进行时被动结构：
am/is/are + being +PP
Exercise:
They are holding a sports meeting now.
They make shoes in that factory.
are
Shoes
made by them in that factory.
were
1. Tom broke the window. The window was brokenby Tom. 2.He broke the windows. The windows were broken by him.
8.We have made twenty keys．
Twenty keys have been made by us. 现在完成时被动结构： have/has + been+过去分词
Exercise:
Workers have built the house since two years ago.
will/shall+ be +过去分词
新教材2023年高中英语 Unit 3 Section Ⅱ课件 新人教版必修第二册
②They have found a good place to build a temple in the village. →A good place __h_a_s _b_e_e_n_f_o_u_n_d___ to build a temple in the village. ③We haven’t decided how to solve that difficult technological problem
UNIT 3 THE INTERNET
Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures
单元语法精析 语法专题练习
单元语法精析
现在完成时的被动语态 语法点拨 一、现在完成时被动语态的构成
肯定式 f,, 否定式
一般疑问式 特殊疑问式
主语＋have/has been done… 主语＋have/has not been done… Have/Has＋主语＋been done… ？ 疑问词＋have/has＋主语＋been done… ？
2．表示一个被动的动作或状态从过去开始一直持续到现在，并可 能持续下去，常与for或since 等引导的时间状语(从句)连用，或用于how long 引导的句子中。
The machine has been repaired for two hours. 这台机器已经修了两个小时了。(可能还会继续被修) How long has the project been carried out? 这项工程已实施多长时间了？(可能还会继续实施)
4．The diamond mine ___w_a_s_d_i_s_c_o_v_e_re_d___(discover) accidentally by a little boy when he was playing hide-and-seek.
必修二Unit3 The Internet Discovering Useful现在完成时被动语态
发挥学科组集体备考的优势，学科组内任务分解、责任到人，每次考试变 式训练的预测由组长把关。学科组坚持“一课一研”、“一考一研”，新老教师步 调一致，节奏有序，充分发挥分工协作的集体教研智慧。
三是找准学科增分点 认真研究本省、本市、本校近年来的高考数据，细化到每一个知识点的得
失分情况，找准突破点和增分点，有目的进行专项训练和突破提升。英语的阅 读理解和小作文、语文的古文分析和作文、理科的做题速度、文科的答题思路 等，都要制定详细的训练方案和突破的方法策略，在实践中调整提升，打破制 约瓶颈，找到质量提升的突破口。
meaning
the subject is having 1 something done to it
2 often used when the doer of an action is unknown,or not important,or perferred not named
9
3 Exercise
subject
having something done to it
similar meaning
2.People have written much about the wonders of the World Wide Web.
Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.
英语 一、英语听力：要坚持每天听1、调整并保持听力状态很重要。建议考前， 考生要保持每天20分钟的听力练习量。 2、真题最好反复演练。最后的30天，主要应该听去年各省市的高考听力试 题和仿真度比较高的今年各市一模、二模试题。 3、听写训练。做一些真题的听写训练。基本方法，先整体听一遍，然后听 一句写一句，坚持听写完为止，然后再对照原文，检查自己错在哪里。另外值 得一提的是，在正式考试中，做完所有听力20道选择题后，一般来说，没有百 分之百的把握，不要轻易改动第一次做好的答案。据统计，第一次选择往往比 改动后的选择更可靠。
三是找准学科增分点 认真研究本省、本市、本校近年来的高考数据，细化到每一个知识点的得
失分情况，找准突破点和增分点，有目的进行专项训练和突破提升。英语的阅 读理解和小作文、语文的古文分析和作文、理科的做题速度、文科的答题思路 等，都要制定详细的训练方案和突破的方法策略，在实践中调整提升，打破制 约瓶颈，找到质量提升的突破口。
meaning
the subject is having 1 something done to it
2 often used when the doer of an action is unknown,or not important,or perferred not named
9
3 Exercise
subject
having something done to it
similar meaning
2.People have written much about the wonders of the World Wide Web.
Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.
英语 一、英语听力：要坚持每天听1、调整并保持听力状态很重要。建议考前， 考生要保持每天20分钟的听力练习量。 2、真题最好反复演练。最后的30天，主要应该听去年各省市的高考听力试 题和仿真度比较高的今年各市一模、二模试题。 3、听写训练。做一些真题的听写训练。基本方法，先整体听一遍，然后听 一句写一句，坚持听写完为止，然后再对照原文，检查自己错在哪里。另外值 得一提的是，在正式考试中，做完所有听力20道选择题后，一般来说，没有百 分之百的把握，不要轻易改动第一次做好的答案。据统计，第一次选择往往比 改动后的选择更可靠。
高中英语 新人教必修二 Unit 3现在完成时被动语态课件
The printer has just been connected to the computer. 2．They have put out the big fire.
The big fire has been put out. 3．Tom hasn't sold out all the magazines.
5
二、把下面句子改错被动语态.
They’ve built a kind of new PC with more functions. A kind of new PC has been built with more functions. 1．They have just connected the printer to the computer.
三、解题步骤 1.找时 2.圈主 3.定谓
16
Unit 3 现在完成时被动语态
1
一、现在进行时被动语态 （一）构成
1. 肯定形式 is/am/are being done 2. 否定形式 is/am/are not being done （二）用法 1. 表示说话时正在进行的被动动作； 2. 表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作； 3. 表示一种经常性的被动行为，带有感情色彩。
China. 3. Rowling’s novels__h_a_v_e__b_e_e_n_t_r_a_n_s_la_t_e_d(translate) into many
foreign languages so far.
8
（二）表某被动动作对现在造成的影响或结果，常与already, yet, just, ever, never, recently等连用。
10
• 一.单句语法填空 • 1．Their new house _h_a_s_b_e_e_n_d_e_c_o_r_at_e_d(decorate) for two
The big fire has been put out. 3．Tom hasn't sold out all the magazines.
5
二、把下面句子改错被动语态.
They’ve built a kind of new PC with more functions. A kind of new PC has been built with more functions. 1．They have just connected the printer to the computer.
三、解题步骤 1.找时 2.圈主 3.定谓
16
Unit 3 现在完成时被动语态
1
一、现在进行时被动语态 （一）构成
1. 肯定形式 is/am/are being done 2. 否定形式 is/am/are not being done （二）用法 1. 表示说话时正在进行的被动动作； 2. 表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作； 3. 表示一种经常性的被动行为，带有感情色彩。
China. 3. Rowling’s novels__h_a_v_e__b_e_e_n_t_r_a_n_s_la_t_e_d(translate) into many
foreign languages so far.
8
（二）表某被动动作对现在造成的影响或结果，常与already, yet, just, ever, never, recently等连用。
10
• 一.单句语法填空 • 1．Their new house _h_a_s_b_e_e_n_d_e_c_o_r_at_e_d(decorate) for two
人教版必修二Unit3Grammar现在完成时的被动语态(共24张PPT)
A. has set up
B. has been set up
C. was set up
D. is set up
2. ---___A__ the sports meet will be put off. A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told
C. I’m told
D. I told
by the students this month? 特殊疑问句形式： 疑问词 + have / has + been +及物动词的 过去分词。
并不是所有动词都有被动语态
happen, take place, break out, belong to, cost, last等不及物动词或词组无被 动语态。 [误] Great changes have been taken
3、Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet. (Jean Jacques Rousseau , French thinker)忍耐是痛苦的，但它的果实是甜蜜的。10:516.17.202110:516.17.202110:5110:51:196.17.202110:516.17.2021
3. All the preparation for the task __D__, and we’re ready to start.
A. completed B. complete C. had been completed D. have been done
4. ---- How long __B__ at this job? ---- Since 1990. A. were you employed B. have you been employed C. had you been employed D. will you be employed
新人教版-必修2--unit-3M2U3-语法课件-被动语态
A.will teach
B. will be taught
C.has taught
D. can be teach
5. Must the composition __D___ in an hour?
A. will be finished
B. has been finished
C.is finished3. —Do you like the material?
—Yes, it __C____ very soft.
A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt
❖The soup tastes good. ❖This kind of car sells well. ❖The door locks easily.
Exercise
1. The computers on the table _D__ Professor Smith.
A. belongs
B. are belonged to
❖过去进行时
英译汉： Trees were being planted here at this time yesterday.
昨天这个时候这里正种着很多树。
汉译英：去年这个时候这个商店还在建造中。
The shop was being built at this time last year.
过去进行时的被动语态形式：
小树一定要受到精心的培育。
汉译英：这件事不可能是吉姆干的。
It can not be done by Jim．
情态动词的被动语态形式：
must/should/can/may + be + 动词过去分词
现在完成时的被动语态公开课件
The prizes this year have been awarded to four students for their outstanding work. It has been decided that the prize for hard work in science will be presented to Wang xiaoding. Wu Lei has been given the prize for getting the highest scores in the tests all year. Her hard work deserves this prize.Li Li has been given the prize for her excellent work in English. Among other things the wrote and put on a play for the other classes in the school. It was highly praised. Zhang Hong will recieve the prize as the best behaves student in the class. Her excellent behavior has been noticed many times. We are glad to announce that sh e has been given a place to study maths at Peking University. The local leaders of our area have been so impressed with the work of these four students that they have offered each of them a scholarship of five thousand yuan to help them with their studies.Thank you!