2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(附答案)
国际育才2019年春季高一年级期中考试
英语试题
（全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共100分)
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题 1.5分，共7.5分）
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What can we learn from the dialogue?
A. The boss got very sad.
B. The boss didn't make a promise at all.
C. The boss broke his promise.
2. Who is Chris Paine?
A. A computer engineer.
B. A book seller.
C. A writer.
3. How does the man think the woman who plays the guitar?
A. Worse than he.
B. Better than he.
C. As well as he.
4. When can the woman get the computers?
A. On Tuesday.
B. On Wednesday
C. On Thursday.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. She doesn’t believe the man.
B. They are not going to land.
C. She isn’t afraid.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）“
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个
题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. How does the man feel about David's way of sleeping?
A. It's effective. B It's strange. C It's the best.
7. How many hours does David sleep a day?
A. Four.
B. Six.
C. Seven.
8. What does the woman suggest at the end of the talk?
A. People should develop a habit like David's.
B. people need longer hours of sleep.
C. People have different sleeping habits
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. When did the woman begin to stay at the hotel?
A. On May 7.
B. On May 8
C. On May 12
10. How much should the woman pay if she stays at the hotel for a week?
A. ＄400.
B. ＄420.
C. ＄560.
11. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman stayed in Room 1316 at the hotel during her stay.
B. The woman ordered some drinks in the restaurant of the hotel.
C. The woman didn’t sign any bills in the restaurant of the h otel.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Why did the man give the rooms on ground floor?
A. Because the other floors are full.
B. Because one of the guests can’t go up.
C. Because the guests want to live together.
13. When will a meeting be held?
A. On April lst.
B. On April 2nd.
C. On April 3rd..
14. Where is the woman from?
A. Switzerland
B. Swiss
C. England.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. When does the conversation take place?
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening.
16. What does the man suggest?
A. Going to a concert.
B. Going dancing.
C. Going to a restaurant.
17. How does the woman answer the man?
A. She agrees to go with the man.
B. She disagrees with the man.
C. She says she has a cold so she can＇go.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Which of the following countries has not found mad cow disease yet?
A. England.
B. Japan.
C. China.。
【校级联考】浙江省温州新力量联盟2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试(含听力)英语试题
C．Recipients were divided into at least 2 groups to perform the experiment.
B．He often gave up his paintings halfway.
C．He didn't put his whole heart into painting.
【小题3】How many years did Leonardo da Vinci spend painting the Mona Lisa?
B．The classes.
【小题4】What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The Surfing English Camp is in the mountain.
B．The woman decides to choose the Language Ranch.
C．Vivienne. C．7.
相似题 纠错 收藏 详情
9 . 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】Why doesn't the man like the Surfing English Camp?
A．It's too expensive.
B．It's very dangerous.
【校级联考】浙江省温州新力量联盟2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试（含听力）英语试题
适用年级：高一 试卷类型：期中 试题总数：16 浏览次数：81 上传日期：2019-05-17
1 . When is Kim's birthday party? A．On July 16th
B．On July 17th
天津市第二南开学校2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题(含答案)
天津市第二南开学校2024-2025学年高一年级第一学期期中质量调查英语试卷温馨提示：本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 两部分，共100 分.考试时间100 分钟，祝同学们考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷(选择题共75 分)I. 听力(共两节, 满分15分)第一节：5题；每小题1分，满分5分)1. Why does the man apply for a job as a photographerA . He lives nearby.B . He loves photography.C . He has a talent for art.2. What does the woman think of the movieA . It was satisfying.B . It was boring. C. It was funny3 . Why is the man unhappyA . He doesn't like his English class.B . He is worried about an English test.C. He fails to make big progress in English..4 . What is the man doingA . Turning off the TV.B . Turning on the TV.C . Waiting for a TV program.5 . Who will go to the performance tonightA . John and Anne.B . Michael and Anne.C . John and Michael.二、长对话(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)6. When did Richard and his wife spend their honeymoon at the Watermill InnA . Last weekend.B . Five weeks ago.C . Five years ago.7 . What kind of room does Richard want to bookA . A standard double room.B . A honeymoon suite .C . A single room.8 . How much should Richard pay in allA . 180 dollars.B .270 dollars. C. 300 dollars.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
上海市上海交通大学附属中学2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含解析
上海交通大学附属中学2018学年度第二学期高一英语期中试卷第I卷Ⅱ. Grammar and Vocabulary (28’+10’+10”)Section ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1.________ has been done to develop the habit of reading aloud in the morning, his pronunciation remains a serious problem.A. In spite of thatB. Despite whatC. Although heD. Though what【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词和连接代词。
句意：尽管已经采取了措施来培养早晨大声朗读的习惯，但是他的发音仍然是个严重的问题。
分析句子可知，despite为介词后接宾语从句作宾语，宾语从句中缺少主语，所以由连词代词what来充当宾语从句的主语。
故选B项。
2.________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.A. It’s the sun and not the earthB. The sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth 【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查主语从句。
句意：太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心，这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。
江苏省2018_2019学年高一英语模拟选课调考试题
江苏省2018_2019学年⾼⼀英语模拟选课调考试题江苏省⾼⼀年级模拟选课调考英语第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分）听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题；每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Learn slowly.B. Practise more.C. Take lessons.2. Whose birthday party will the speakers attend?A. Karl’s.B. Derek’s.C. Amy’s.3. Why is the woman in a hurry?A. She is heading for school.B. She wants to get a book.C. She has to pick up the man.4. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Lower her voice.B. Do the laundry.C. Paint the wall.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the hotel.B. At the station.C. At the customs.第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
浙江省宁波市北仑中学2018-2019学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题附答案
北仑中学2018学年第二学期高二年级期中考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the man talking to?A. A customer.B. A waitress.C. A cleaner.2. What is the woman doing?A. Watching a TV show.B. Preparing for a play.C. Playing a video game.3. What does the man need?A. Something to eat and drink.B. Someone to take care of his pet.C. His sister to call him back.4. Why is the man selling his car?A. He plans to take the subway.B. He wants a new car.C. He just bought an expensive house.5. What happened to the woman’s son?A. He failed an important exam.B. He didn’t get the job he wanted.C. He was just fired by his company.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
黑龙江齐齐哈尔第八中学2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷附答案
齐齐哈尔第八中学2018-2019学年度下学期期中考试高一英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共8页。
满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：阅读理解：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ASKYDIVE OVER BYRON BAYWhy jump with us?We are the only skydive centre in Byron Bay –Australia’s most easterly point. Get a bird’s-eye view and experience the magic of Byron Bay from 14,000 feet! With Skydive Byron Bay.We have the most experienced staff and the best safety record in Australia. We welcome fun jumpers from around the world. We offer the AFF (Accelerated Freefall) course for people who want to learn to skydive solo.We have the best videos, the best views over Byron Bay and the best prices. Owner and chief instructor, Ray Palmer, has done over 11,500 jumps and has represented Australia in the world championships 7 times! He was the original skydiver from the Coca Cola Skysurfing commercial in 1991.So for Byron’s original and most experienced skydive centre, come and see us！Tyagarah Airport Phone: (02) 6684 1323PO Box 1615 Fax: (02) 6684 6323Byron Bay NSW 2481 Free call: 1800 800 840Australia info@JUMP THE BAYIncredible! Words can never describe how brilliant it is! The staff were great, easy to talk to and made it more awesome than I could have imagined. Thank you for the BEST experience of my life!—Kylie, UKMake sure you go with these guys at Byron Bay. The whole experience was FANTASTIC! The sky wasawesome! The staff were tremendous! The view was incredible and the video, something to treasure! —Grace, Australia1. What is the advantage of Skydive Byron Bay?A. The safety of skydivers.B. The success of beginners.C. Free videos for skydivers.D. Free skydive courses.2. What is true of Ray Palmer?A. He acted as a skydiver in a movie.B. He possesses Skydive Byron Bay.C. He is a world champion in skydive.D. He skydives at Byron Bay almost every day.3. It can be inferred that Kylie and Grace ______.A. worked at Skydive Byron BayB. experienced skydive at Skydive Byron BayC. are from European countriesD. are two coaches from the Coca Cola companyBModern day robots may not be as entertaining as R2D2 or the robot from Lost in Space, but robotsare very important to space exploration and are being used in a variety of different ways for several important reasons.Robots make great explorers on planets, moons, and other landing areas. Aside from the earth,just about every surface in the solar system is unsafe for humans to explore. The air on most otherplanets is insufficient fortunate for humans to explore. The air on most other planets is insufficient for humans to breathe, making it necessary to wear a space suit and oxygen equipment.The temperatures on these surfaces are much too hot or much too cold for any humans to withstand.Plus there would be complications with radiation, weather, and a lack of gravity. Robots have muchless limitation in these areas and can survive much longer under these conditions.Robots are designed for collecting scientific data. Robots are also able to perform many tasksat one time and can process information much quicker and more efficiently. Important scientificprojects from detecting minerals, analyzing ground samples, to finding water are all performed muchquicker and accurately by robots.The use of robots has made the cost of space exploration much less expensive than it would costfor humans to do the work. In order to successfully send humans into space we would need to build a vehicle that can not only carry humans, but also enough food and water to keep them alive for the duration of the trip. Moreover, robots have no problems working for hours on end. Robots never complain, they don’t require food or water, and they never need a bathroom break.Over the past 30 years or so there have been many different types of robots used successfully in the exploration of space. Perhaps the most famous and successful robots are Spirit and Opportunity who have both been exploring the surface of Mars. They have both been very successful with experiments on soil and rocks and have even found evidence of water in Mars’ history.4. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. The Development of RobotsB. The Discovery of Space ExplorationC. No Robots, No Space ExplorationD. Robots Are Used in Space Exploration5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The use of robots in space exploration costs more than the use of humans.B. It is dangerous for humans to explore other surfaces in the solar system except the earth.C. Both Spirit and Opportunity have found the evidence of water on Mars.D. Many different types of robots have explored the space successfully.6. The underlined word “withstand” in paragraph 2 most probably means “______”A. remainB. bearC. defeatD. developCA company h as just launched what it calls “the world’s first free standardized English test” recently. Anyone can take the test for free. The new exam is called the EFSET, which is short for Education First Standardized English Test. The company, Education First, is known by the letters EF.It is estimated that there are two billion English language learners worldwide. Many of them are interested in attending an American college or university. To do so, foreign students need to take the Test of English as a Foreign Language — better known as TOEFL. However, many foreigners are not wealthy enough to take the TOEFL. In addition, test-takers often have to travel overnight to reach an official testing site. The World Bank says an average Cambodian worker earns only about $1,000 per year. Approximately the cost of taking the TOEFL is 17.5 percent of the average worker’s yearly wage.It is not just individuals who find the test pricey. Some governments also find it prohibitive.What’s more, not everyone needs official r esults from the TOEFL or IELTS — the InternationalEnglish Language Testing System. In the future, it’s likely that the government may use the EFSETto test millions of employees and students.Experts believe that the EFSET meets the highest value in language testing. It uses special computer software that makes the questions easier or harder, depending on one’s performance. TheEFSET measures all the English learners’ levels while the IELTS and TOEFL only measure learners’levels from moderate (中等的) to advanced. The EFSET is unique in the sense that it gives free onlineaccess to anyone interested in measuring their English level.There is a 50-minute and a two-hour version of the test, which its developers are calling theEFSET Plus. Both versions tes t only reading and listening skills. It’s hopeful that speaking andwriting skills will be tested in the future. The IELTS and the TOEFL still use humans to rate the speaking and writing sections. It’s a huge deal for students who are in areas where they can’tget to the TOEFL or the IELTS. However, it is too early to know whether the EFSET results are acceptable for colleges and universities in America.7. Why do many foreign students take the TOEFL?A. To learn English well.B. To be admitted to key universities.C. To receive further education in America.D. To find good jobs and earn much money.8. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. Only wealthy people can take the TOEFL.B. The cost of taking the TOEFL is very high.C. There are many official testing sites for the TOEFL around the world.D. Few of the students in Cambodia can afford to take the TOEFL.9. What can we learn about the EFSET?A. It is similar to the TOEFL and the IELTS.B. Everybody with different English levels can take it for free.C. It tests the skills of reading, listening, writing and speaking.D. American universities accept the EFSET results for admission.10. What’s the best title fo r the passage?A. How to get ready for the EFSETB. Different ways to test English learners in the worldC. The new software developed by Education FirstD. The free EFSET— an online test for English learnersDMany of us are quick to blame others for how we feel: “He makes me so mad!” or “She really hurt my feelings.” But did someone really “make me angry” or are we feeling the anger in us getting kicked up in response to the way someone behaved towards us?If we blame others for our feelings we will eventually feel reasonable at whatever our retaliation （报复）may be, and we will explain that it was their fault, not ours.“They were driving me mad”. When we blame others for the way we feel we have in fact given power to others for the state of our emotional wellbeing（健康）. The truth is, no one controls our feelings but us. If we are finding that people in our lives really know how to “push our buttons” then we are not doing a good enough job at protecting our “buttons.” We are the ones leaving our buttons out in the open so that other people can “push them.” Ultimately, the switch for our buttons is inside us –not on the outside. While there are some things in life that are clearly out of our control, like the weather or a flight that’s two hours late, how we act and respond to other people’s behavior is not among them. Our responses to others are well within our control.If someone is “making us” so mad, for example, that we get angry, we are not doing enough to learn about what drives our anger and how to properly cope with it. my suggestion is taking time before you get angry, and putting some work into taking an inventory（清单）of the past. An inventory can show you how much of your past experiences influence your feeling reactions in the current moment.When we finally realize that so much of our present feelings and reactions are driven from within ourselves and our own past experiences, we will be ready to make the changes in our lives that will better secure our buttons so that they are no longer left out in public for everyone to push at will.11. What result will appear if we blame others for our emotions?A. We consider others to be correct.B. We consider ourselves to be correct.C. We consider we were driving ourselves mad.D. We consider they were driving themselves mad.12. What’s the author’s attitude towards feelings?A. We should blame others for the way we feel.B. We should enable others to control our feelings.C. We should let others know our daily life clearly.D. We should control personal feelings ourselves.13. According to the author, which can always be under our control?A. The weather conditions.B. The delay of a flight.C. Other people’s feelings.D. Our own behavior.14. Which proverb best suits the author’s advice in Paragraph 5?A. A burden of one’s choice is not felt.B. A friend is easier lost than found.C. Think twice before acting.D. A good beginning is half done.15. What does the underlined phrase “push our buttons” probably mean inParagraph 3?A. Force us to do a good job.B. Make us angry.C. Take off our buttons.D. Let us down.第二部分：七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）How to Love Your ParentsEven if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life．You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are．___16___Tell them you love them every morning．A gentle "good morning" and "I love you" will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world．Respect them more and cherish these moments．You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you're off on your own．It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend．___17___ Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them．It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean．However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot．Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes．_____18_____Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?Keep company with them．Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them．____19____Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachersin this way or another．Some people simply may not be able to love their parents．_____20_____Seek help if you are being abused（虐待）in anyway．Parents do not have a right to harm you．A．Parents will in turn express their love to you．B．Forgiveness is the key．C．Here are some ways to love your parents．D．There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example．E．Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can．F．After this, share your feelings with your parents．G．Please remember parents are as important as friends．第三部分：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Some years ago when I was in my first year in college, I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time. The moment was exciting. Salome’s 21 filled the room and brought the theater to life. I was so 22 that I decided to write an article about her.I 23_Salome Bey, telling her I was from Essence magazine, and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career. She 24 and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday. When I hung up, I was scared out of my mind. I 25 I was lying. I was not a writer at all and hadn’t even written a grocery list.I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday. I sat there 26 , taking notes and asking questions that all began with, “Can you tell me…” I soon realized that 27 Salome Bey was one thing, but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible. The 28 was almost unbearable.I struggled for days 29 draft(草稿) after draft. Finally I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox. It didn’t take long. My manuscript 30 . How stupid of me! I thought. How could I 31 in a world of profe ssional writers? Knowing I couldn’t 32 the rejection(拒绝) letter, I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.Five years later, I was moving to California. While 33 my apartment, I came across the unopened envelope. This time I opened it and read th e editor’s letter in 34 _ .Ms Profit,Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic. Yet we need some 35 materials. Please add those and return the article immediately. We would like to 36 your story soon.Shocked, it took me a long time to 37 . Fear of rejection cost me greatly. I lost at leastfive hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine. More importantly, I lost years of _38_writing. Today, I have become a full – time writer. Looking back on this 39 ,I learned a very important lesson: You can’t 40 to doubt yourself.21．A. joy B. voice C. speech D. smile22．A. proud B. active C. satisfied D. moved23．A. visited B. emailed C. phoned D. interviewed24．A. agreed B. refused C. hesitated D. paused25．A. replied B. discovered C. explained D. knew26．A. seriously B. patiently C. nervously D. quietly27．A. blaming B. fooling C. inviting D. urging28．A. hardship B. failure C. comment D. pressure29．A. with B. by C. on D. in30．A. disappeared B. returned C. spread D. improved31．A. compare B. struggle C. live D. compete32．A. ignore B. deliver C. face D. receive33．A. decorating B. repairing C. cleaning D. leaving34．A. disbelief B. anxiety C. horror D. trouble35．A. equal B. relevant C. violent D. ancient36．A. broadcast B. create C. publish D. assess37．A. recover B. prepare C. escape D. concentrate38．A. energetic B. endless C. typical D. enjoyable39．A. experience B. success C. benefit D. accident40．A. attempt B. afford C. expect D. pretend第II卷（非选择题共50 分）第一部分：语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
辽宁省鞍山市第二十四2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
鞍山市第二十四中学2021-2022学年度第二学期期中高一英语科试卷出题人：高一英语组第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What size shoes will the woman probably bring?A.6.B.7.C.8.2.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.3.Where is the magazine now?A.On a table.B.Beside a computer.C.In front of a television.4.How does the man feel about the woman?A.Worried.B.Confident.C.Angry.5.What are the speakers discussing?A.How to choose a good movie.B.Where to see a movie.C.What movie to see.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What sport did Paul play?A.Golf.B.Foot ball.C.Basketball.7.Who showed little interest in the sports afternoon?A.Tom.B.Anne.C.Susan.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2018-2019学年南洋模范高一下英语期中考试
Ⅱ. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.17. ________by the teacher to leave the classroom made him feel ashamed.A. AskedB. Being askedC. Having askedD. To have asked18. This is the only way that I can think of ________ the problem of water waste in urban areas.A. settingB. to settleC. settleD. settled19. I still remember the town________ we worked ten years ago.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. what20. My father gave me a gold watch, ________were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which21. One learns a language by making mistakes and ________ them.A. correctB. correctsC. correctingD. to correct22. Only when he apologizes for his rudeness________ to him again.23. Helen was about to walk out of the door________ the telephone rang.A. whenB. thenC. whileD. that24. Down ________ and hurt his leg.A. fell the boyB. fell heC. did he fallD. did the boy fellSection BDirections: After reading the passage below, fill in blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.As is known to all the organization and management of wages and salaries are very complex.25. ________ a firm wants to adopt a new wage and salary structure, it is essential that the firm should decide on a method of job evaluation and ways of 26. ________ (measure) the performance of its employees. In order to be successful, that new pay structure will require agreement between Trade Unions and employers.Before job evaluation, all of the requirements of each job 27. ________ (define) in a detailed job description. Each of those requirements is given a value, usually in “points,” 28. ________ are added together to give a total value for the job. For middle and higher management, a special method is used 29. ________ (evaluate) managers on their knowledge of the job, their responsibility and their ability to solve problems, 30. ________ ________ the difficulty in measuring management work, however, job grades for managers are often decided without reference to an evaluation system 31. ________ (base) on points.In attempting to design a pay system, the Personnel Department should compare the value of each job with those in the job market. It should also consider economic factors such as the cost of living and the labor supply.32. ________ is necessary that payment for a job should vary with any differences in the way that the job is performed. Where it is simple to measure the work done, as in work done with hands, monetary encouragement schemes are often chosen. For indirect workers, wheremeasurement is difficult, methods of additional payments are employed.Section CDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only beChinese medical expert have warned that antibiotics （抗生素）are “33. ________ overused” in hospitals, which may cause serious side-effects for the health of an entire generation.According to the ministry, 70 percent of Chinese inpatients have received antibiotics, while the maximum number set by the World Health Organization is 30 percent. About 97 percent of 34. ________ patients used antibiotics but research showed that a large number of them could avoid the need if hospitals conducted proper sanitation（公共卫生）measures.Particularly, antibiotics are overused in the 35. ________ of children. Nearly one third of the daily 10,000 outpatients at the Beijing children’s Hospital take intravenous drips（静脉输液）that largely contain antibiotics.“Some doctors might lack proper training on how to 36. ________antibiotics in a more precise way and avoid 37. ________risks. Some simply want to play it safe,” said Zhu Zhenggang, president of Shanghai-based Ruijin Hospital.The ministry 38. ________ a nationwide campaign over the past six months to 39. ________ the use of antibiotics. Vice Health Minister Ma Xiaowei admitted that the government faces great challenges as many public hospitals have 40. ________ supervision on prescription（处方）safety under heavy pressure from patients.Insiders also noted that the overuse of antibiotics was partly 41. ________by profit-seeking pharmacy （制药）firms.About 60 percent of the newly 42. ________ medicines by the State Food and Drug Administration (SFDA) last year were antibiotics. According to the SFDA, the country reported 690,000 cases of adverse drug reactions caused by abuse of medicine, including 600 deaths in 2010.Ⅱ. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.We hear between 10 and 200 lese every day, from “Sorry, my phone was dead” to “I’m fine.” And just by listening to simple linguistic 43. ________, we could easily discover them, claim scientists and linguistics experts.Studies have shown that stories based on 44. ________ experiences are different from those based on real experiences, suggesting that coming up with a lie takes work and thus 45. ________ a different pattern of language use.In a TED Talk, Noah Zanden, a science communicator and chief executive of Quantified Communications based in Austin, Texas, explained how “linguistic text analysis”—which is based on the difference between how we 46. ________the truth and lies--- can help people spot untruths.There are four common patterns in the subconscious language of lying. Zanden explained that liars typically 47. ________themselves less and talk more about others in a lie than usual. They sometimes use the third person to 48. ________ themselves from their lie, because they subconsciously feel guilty. For the same reason, liars tend to be more 49. ________. “For example, a liar might say, ‘Sorry, my stupid phone battery died. I hate that thing,’”Zanden said. People can also spot a lie when someone explains events using very 50. ________ words. Our brains struggle to build a complex false story, which means that explanations about events that didn’t happen seem 51. ________ straightforward. 52. ________, although liars may keep their story simple, they tend to use longer and more complicated sentences, 53. ________unrelated but factual sounding details to make their story sound more believable, he said.Experts say that the patterns can be seen in famous 54. ________. For example, when seven-time winner of the Tour de France, Lance Armstrong, 55. ________using performance-enhancing drugs in 2005, he described an unreal situation 56. ________ someone else to disassociate himself from his lie. In contrast, when he admitted to using them in 2013, his use of first-person pronouns increased by nearly three quarters, 57. ________that he was telling the truth. He talked about his focus on personal emotions and motivations.43. A. forms B. clues C. methods D. lies44. A. personal B. daily C. imagined D. practical45. A. leads to B. concentrates on C. slows down D. squeezes out46. A. cover B. balance C. attempt D. structure47. A. mention B. impress C. confuse D. praise48. A. keep B. hide C. steal D. distance49. A. subtle B. understanding C. negative D. hostile50. A. magical B. simple C. complex D. honest51. A. unrealistically B. irregularly C. originally D. imperfectly52. A. For instance B. Therefore C. Moreover D. However53. A. applying for B. letting down C. adding in D. bursting in54. A. sports B. crimes C. reports D. lies55. A. avoided B. denied C. tolerated D. released56. A. explained to B. created by C. focused on D. remedied by57. A. signaling B. considering C. ensuring D. overlookingSection BDirections: Read the following two passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.( A )About 18 months ago, my father was in the hospital recovering from a major lung operation. My mother had recently passed away, and my father had taken the loss of his partner of 55 years very hard and had lost interest in life.Trying to get him to eat each day was quite a chore as he didn’t want anything. The one thing, however, that he would ask us to bring him was ice-cream.One evening to our surprise, he refused to eat the ice-cream, so I placed it in a staff room freezer. A little while later, my son decided he wanted it, so I fetched it for him.As I passed another ward, a woman asked, “Are there more? Where that came from?” When I explained the situation, she apologized. She then said that she had cancer and could eat very little other than the occasional ice-cream.The next evening, I decided to buy two ice-cream. On the way to Dad’s room, I stopped in at the sick woman’s room, and offered her the ice-cream I’d bought for her. She was totally stunned that I had thought of her, and accepted the gift with tears in her eyes. I spoke with her for a few minutes, explaining what was happening in my family and listened to her similar story of pain and suffering. It was apparent that she did not have many visitors, and the ice-cream and our short chat meant a great deal to her.I repeated the gesture a few days later, and this time was rewarded with a huge hug.I never even thought to ask her name, and never saw her again, but it made me realize that an act of kindness can be more rewarding when you give it, rather than receive it.58. The writer’s father stayed in the hospital because________.A. he had trouble eatingB. he had had a lung operationC. he had lost interest in lifeD. he was ill for losing his wife59. The writer bought ice-creams for the sick lady when he realized________.A. ice-cream was among the little food she could eatB. they had similar family experiencesC. she was lonely without family aroundD. to give is as important as to receive60. The underlined word in paragraph 6 probably means________.A. body languageB. wordC. actionD. decision61. What did the writer try to convey to us through the story?A. Giving is rewarding.B. Don’t hesitate to help elderly people.C. It’s our responsibility to look after our parents.D. Never put of anything you can do till tomorrow.( B )When Americans think of the lunch menu at their childhood school cafeterias, they probably imagine a shapeless, tasteless pile of mystery meat – plus some brown much（糊状物）,to match. But for children in Japan, school lunches are a rich experience where culture, nutrition and sustainability collide.“Japan’s standpoint is that school lunches are a part of education, not a break from it,” Masahiro Oji, a government director of school health education in Japan, told The Washington Post.Fare offered at schools in Japan is affordable, fresh, and made by the students themselves. And Japanese children don’t just eat the food they prepare; they learn about the nutritional and cultural elements of their meals, too. The food is grown locally and includes a balanced menu of rice, vegetable, fish and soups. As a bonus, each meal costs just $2.50.“Parents hear their kids talking about what they had for lunch,” Tatsuji Shino, the principal at Umejima Elementary School in Tokyo, told The Washington Post, “and kids ask them to re-create the meals at home.”Japanese students also learn cooperation and etiquette（礼仪）as they serve and clean up after each other. Mealtime is a scene of communal duty: In both elementary and middle schools,students in white coats and caps serve their classmates. Children eat in their classrooms. They get identical meals, and if they leave food untouched, they are out of luck: Their schools have no vending machines. Children in most districts are barred from bringing food to school, either, until they reach high school.Considering the fact that Japan has one of the world’s lowest childhood obesity rates, the U.S. probably has a lot to learn from this country’s school lunches. A 2011 study found that American students who regularly ate the school lunch – where options include pizza, chicken tenders（炸鸡柳）and French fries – were 29 percent more likely to be obese than those who brought lunch from home.62. According to the article, which word best describes what Americans think of their lunch at school?A. Tasty.B. Ordinary.C. Disgusting.D. Unique.63. The underlined word “fare” in the third paragraph probably means________.A. foodB. breakfastC. drinksD. price64. What is the main purpose of students’ preparing lunch by themselves in Japanese schools?A. To allow students to learn cooperation.B. To teach students some basic life skills.C. To let students learn about nutritional values of foods.D. To inspire students to share their food with others.65. What can we infer from the passage?A. Japan has the lowest rate of obesity in the world.B. Japanese schools lay great emphasis on cooperation and etiquette.C. American school children don’t bring homemade lunches.D. Students in Japan are healthier in every way than those in America.Section CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.66. ________ In China, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. In the United States, 40 percent of food is wasted from farm to fork.Each year, the amount of food thrown away in rich countries is almost the same as that produced in sub-Saharan Africa. This raises some important questions.In developing countries, food is lost because farmers do not have appropriate cooling, storage or market access for their crops. Their grains, fruits and vegetables dry up and rot away. 67. ________ China faces both problems, significant losses in farms, as well as at the sale and consumption stages. And the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers it rapidly increasing. Consumer culture has filled China and urban residents can get quality food from anywhere in thecountry and from across the planet. 68. ________ In supermarkets, they refuse to buy vegetables that don’t look fresh or have an irregular shape, or milk and other products close to their expiry（失效）date.69. ________ In restaurants or at home, often too much food is ordered or cooked and served. So while trooping out of a restaurant, full and happy, with colleagues or friends, they never look back at what’s left untouched on the table. Should Chinese consumers take more responsibility for the waste they create?Everyone deserves to have enough food to eat. Despite China’s impressive success in reducing hunger over the past three decades, the job is not completed yet.Ⅱ. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.70. 这个城市正计划建造一座能容纳10000人的剧院。
广东省信宜市重点中学2022-2023学年高一下学期英语期中热身试试卷及参考答案
信宜市重点中学2022-2023学年高一下学期英语期中热身试试卷本卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
共8页, 满分共130分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、就读学校等用黑色钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡上。
2. 选择题部分全部使用铅笔涂答，非选择题部分全．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．部使用黑色钢笔或签字笔答题，不按要求不给分．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．。
选择题部分每小题选出答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 考试结束后．．。
．．．．．．题卡．．．．．, ．监考员只收答一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. He has done it well. ________, he is only a learner.A. After allB. Above allC. First of allD. All in all2. The businessman __________a hard time that nobody can imagine when he was young.A. went overB. went throughC. went againstD.went by3. I will _________ the machine today so that you can work tomorrow.A. set out toB. set off forC. set asideD. set up4. ______________ his age, he still leads an active life.A. In spite ofB. AlthoughC. In addition toD. Though5.These poets, as well as the famous author, _________ to attend the conference last month.A. was invitedB. were invitedC. invitedD. have been invited6. Going for a walk every evening is beneficial _______ your health.A. forB. inC. fromD. to7. Her novels __________ into many foreign languages so far.A. have been translatedB. were translatedC. have translatedD. are being translated8. _______you have gained admission to the game, you should prepare yourself for it.A. As ifB. In caseC. Ever sinceD. Now that9. When he woke up, he found himself __________ by his parents and relatives.A. surroundedB. surroundingC. to surroundD. being surrounded10. ________________ water was wasted in the war.A. A good many ofB. A number ofC. A great deal ofD. Quantities of11. Nervously ______ challenges, I will whisper to myself the two simple words “Be yourself”.A. to faceB. facedC. facingD. being faced12. These lanterns _______ along the street are _______, which adds to the atmosphere of Spring Festival.A. hanging; amazedB. hanging; amazingC. hung; amazedD. hung; amazing13. China is a ________country ________ to the third world.A. developed; belongsB. developed; belongedC. developing; belongsD. developing; belonging14. The thief was brought in the room ,with his hands ________ back.A. tieB. tiedC. tyingD. to tie15. ______________ his brave father who ____________ in the war, he set up a museum.A. In memory of; passing awayB. On memory of; passed awayC. On memory of; passing awayD. In memory of; passed away二、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2. 5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省南京市鼓楼区南师附中2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版)
2018--2019学年度第二学期南京师大附中高一年级期中考试英语试卷第二部分：带向选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.The cash the company has recently received from the government is not enough to cover the debt ______.A. remained to payB. remaining to be paidC. remaining to payD. remained to be paid2.As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A. is allowedB. has been allowedC. are allowedD. have been allowed3.—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A. no doubtB. no surpriseC. no wayD. no need4.Good-looking women are ______ to be turned down for a job interview as unattractive ones, claims a study.A. twice as likely asB. as likely twiceC. more than likely asD. more than twice as likely5.The winds of the freedom were so powerful as to cause the citizens to _____ the king and bring him down.A. watch out forB. look down onC. put up withD. rise up against6.Man had used metals for centuries in _____ increasing quantities but they did not come to be employed in vast quantities until the Industrial Revolution.A. extremelyB. completelyC. naturallyD. gradually7.Overcrowding in some hospitals has led to patients _____ in hallways.A. treatedB. to treatC. being treatedD. treating8.Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you?A. himB. thatC. itD. them9.Voluntary teaching is a difficult and stressful job but one ____ you can really help children in rural areas.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. who.10.—Did Peter fix the computer himself?—No. He______, because he does not know much about ocmputers.A. had it fixedB. has fixed itC. has it fixedD. fixed it11.If I don't laugh, I have to cry. Maybe this is _____at many funeral people share funny stories about theperson who has just died.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. when12.Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiencyA. methodB. wayC. approachD. means13.—I have studies gardening as one of my hobbies. Could I make some suggestions?—_____.A. Don't mention itB. Go right aheadC. Take it easyD. You will make it14.In developing countries, energy can be used wastefully by _______ has the money to use it, while poorer and less powerful go without.A. whoB. whichC. whoeverD. whomever15.—Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?—No. _____ invited, I cannot go to it. I will be very busy then.A. Only ifB. Now thatC. As thoughD. Even though第三部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A,B,C,D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。