2018届高三英语外研版一轮复习文档第1部分必修5Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish教师用书Word版含答案
Module 1
British and American English
Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写
1．compare vt. 比较
2．remark n. 评论；讲话
3．attempt n. 努力；尝试
4．present vt. 陈述；提出 (观点、计划等)
n. 礼物
adj. 出席的；在场的
5．simple adj. 简单的
→simplify vt. 简化
6．add vt. 加；增加
→addition n. 加；增加物
7．steady adj. 稳定的
→steadily adv. 不断地；持续地
8．refer v. 参考；查阅；涉及
→reference n. 参考；查阅
9．announce vt. 宣布；宣告，声明
→announcement n. 声明；宣告
10．differ vi. 不同，有区别
→different adj. 不同的；有区别的
→difference n. 区别；差异
11．vary v. 改变，不同 →variety n. 种类
→various adj. 不同的；有区别的
→variation n. 变化
12．confuse vt. 使困惑
→confusing adj. 令人困惑的；难懂的
→confused adj. 感到困惑的
→confusion n. 困惑
Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记
13．accent n． 口音
14．obvious adj. 显然的，显而易见的
15. omit vt. 省略
16. settler n. 移民；定居者
17. switch n. 开关
18. structure n. 结构；体系
19．rapidly adv. 迅速地
20. cute adj. 逗人喜爱的
21. distinctive adj. 与众不同的
22．criticise vt. 批评
23. standard adj. 标准的
高频短语——会默写
1．have...in common 与……方面有相同之处
2．make a difference 有影响，使不相同
3．get around 四处走动(旅行)
4．be similar to 与……相似
5．lead to 引起；导致
6．in favour of 同意；支持
7．refer to...as... 称……为……
8．thanks to 幸亏，多亏 9．after all 毕竟；终究
教材原句——会背诵 句式仿写——能应用
1.The British say Have you got...？while Americans prefer Do you
have...？(while作并列连词，表对比，意为“而，却”) 1.2016年夏天，东南部雨量充足，而西北部则很少下雨。
In the summer of 2016, there's plenty
of rain in the southeast, while there's
little in the northwest.
2.A Londoner has more difficulty
understanding a Scotsman from
Glasgow than understanding a New
Yorker.(have difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有困难) 2.你通过2018年高考有困难吗？
Do you have any difficulty (in)
passing the College Entrance
Examination of 2018？
3.This non-stop communication，the
experts think, has made it easier for
British people and Americans to
understand each other.(make＋it＋adj.＋for sb.to do sth.) 3.两个人之间的误解使得他们很难交流。
The misunderstanding between the
two made it difficult for them to
communicate with each other.
4.By the 1850s it was selling one million
copies a year，making it one of the most
popular school books ever.(v.ing短语作结果状语) 4.台风尼伯特于2016年7月袭击了福建， 造成了重大损失。
Typhoon Nepartak hit Fujian in July
2016，causing great damage.
精讲5个考纲单词
confusing adj.令人困惑的；难懂的
[教材原句]Sometimes the same word has a slightly different meaning，which can
be confusing.有时，同一个单词有稍微地不同的意思，这会令人迷惑。
(1)confuse vt. 使困惑；使难于理解 confused adj. 感到困惑的；感到难懂的
confusion n. 困惑；混乱；混淆
(2)confuse A with/and B 把A混为B
(3)in confusion 困惑地；困窘地
①I always confuse you with your sister.You are so alike.(朗文辞典)
我经常把你和你的妹妹搞混，你们太像了。
②Feeling very confused (confuse)，the little girl looked up the information in the
book to find out the answer.这个小女孩感到非常困惑，于是她从书上查找资料以找到答案。
③They looked at me in confusion (confuse) and did not answer the question.
他们困惑地看着我，没有回答问题。
[链接写作] 句式升级
He was confused with the present situation so he didn't know what to do next.
Confused with the present situation，he didn't know what to do next．(用过去分词短语作原因状语改写)
compare v．比较，比喻，对照n.比较，对照
[教材原句]Prepositions，too，can be different: compare on the team，on the
weekend (American) with in the team，at the weekend (British)．
介词的用法也有所不同：比较一下on the team，on the weekend(美式)和in the
team，at the weekend(英式)。
(1)compare...with... 和……比较……
compare...to...
把……比作……
compared to/with 与……相比(通常置于句首作状语)
compare notes 交换意见
(2)beyond/without compare 无与伦比
①Many parents like comparing their own children with their friends' children.
许多父母喜欢拿自己的孩子和朋友的孩子进行比较。
②A teacher is often compared to a candle.That's because their devotion to work is
beyond compare.
老师常被喻为蜡烛。那是因为他们对工作的奉献精神是无与伦比的。 【导学号：60312133】
[链接写作] 一句多译
把她和他的工作比较一下，就会发现她的好得多。
①Compared to/with his work，you'll find her work is much better.(过去分词短语作状语)
②Comparing her work with his work，you'll find hers is much better.(现在分词短语作状语)
③Compare her work with his work，and you'll find hers is much better.(祈使句＋and＋陈述句)
differ v．不同，与……区别
[经典例句]One false step will make a great difference.(谚语)失之毫厘，谬以千里。
(1)difference n． 不同；区别
different adj. 不同的；相异的
(2)differ from...in... 与……在……方面不一样
(3)make a difference 有影响；重要， 要紧
(4)be different from...in... 在……方面不同；与……不同
①The two birds
differ from each other in shape and color.这两只鸟的样子和颜色不同。
②This
picture is different from that pare them and tell the difference
between them.(differ)
这幅画和那一幅不同。比较一下，分辨出它们之间的不同。
【导学号：60312134】
[链接写作] 一句多译
英式英语和美式英语在很多方面有区别。
①British English differs from American English in many ways.(differ)
②British English is different from American English in many ways.(different)
③There are differences between British English and American English.(difference)
present vt.陈述；提出(观点，计划等)；赠送，呈献n.现在，目前；礼物，赠品adj.出席的，在场的；现在的，当前的
外研必修五Module1 British and American English 限时训练
1 外研必修五Module 1British and American English
限时训练 英语知识运用
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
—Hi, Samantha, welcome to today’s edition of In the air! How are you getting on in the UK?
—I'm getting on just fine, now that I understand the local accent.
—So, it was difficult at first?
—Yes, because I didn't get 1 people were saying for a couple of days. I think that was the
2 (big) problem I had when I arrived.
—But then you got used 3 it?
—Yes, and now it seems quite normal. In fact, in some ways the accent here, in the north of
England, reminds me of American English.
—What 4 (be) the most positive thing about the exchange so far?
—Definitely the people, especially the other students in my class. They're really friendly.
—Is there anything else you like about 5 (live) in Britain?
外研必修5 module1学案
Period One Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary
(时间：50分钟)
Ⅰ.介副词填空
1．British and American English are different ________ many ways.
2．As a tourist, you will need to use the underground in London or the subway in New York, or maybe
you will prefer to get ________ the town by taxi(British) or cab(American)．
3．Prepositions, too, can be different; compared: compare on the team, on the weekend(American)
________ in the team, at the weekend (British)．
4．The other two areas ________which the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.
5．The accent, which is most similar ________ British English, can be heard on the East Coast of the
U．S..
6．Since the 1980s, with satellite TV and the Internet, it has been possible to listen to British and
American English________ the flick of a switch.
7．But it has also led ________lots of American words and structures passing into British English, so
外研版高中英语必修五Module 1 词汇训练(word版,无答案 )
8 外研版高中英语必修五Module 1 词汇训练（无答案共8页）
答案请参考外研版高中英语必修五Module 1单词表
训练一 根据句意写出单词的汉语意思
have … in common __________________
I have nothing in common with Jane. 我和简毫无共同之处。
We have a lot in common. 我们有很多相同之处。
linguist ['lɪŋgwɪst] n. ____________________
I used to be a linguist till I become a writer. 过去我是个语言学家, 后来成了作家。
make a difference ____________________
It makes no difference if you light a lamp in the sunshine. 白天点灯多此一举。
If you do so it will make a great difference. 如果你那样做，影响就大了。
accent ['æksənt] n. ____________________
She spoke with an Irish accent. 她说话带有爱尔兰口音。
He spoke with an American accent. 他说话带着美国英语口音。
obvious ['ɔbviəs] adj. ____________________
It is obvious that she is very clever.
很明显，她挺聪明。
Don't demean(使降低身份) yourself by telling such obvious lies.
你不要用这种明显的谎言自贬人格。
motorway ['məʊtə,weɪ] n. ____________________
必修五Module 1增补选择性内容
1 高中英语外研版必修五选择性增补内容
MODULE 1 British and American English
词汇归类及选择增补内容：1. have …in common 有相同的特点 .
make a difference 有影响，使不相同
have difficulty (in) doing 做某事有困难
get around 四处走动（旅行）+（消息等的传播）
be similar to 与……相似
refer to ... as … 称……为……
in favour of 同意；支持
2. linguist n. 语言学家 linguistics n.
语言学
3. obvious adj. 显然的；显而易见的+obviously adv. 显然地；显而易见地
4.motorway n. （英）高速公路
underground n. （英）地铁
subway n. （美）地铁
flashlight n. （美）手电筒；火把
queue vi. （英）排队（等候）
5. confusing adj. 令人困惑的；难懂的
+ confused adj. 感到困惑的
+ confuse vt.使困惑
6. variety n. 种类 variation n. 变化
高考英语考点汇总外研版：必修五Module1BritishandAm
高考英语考点汇总外研版：必修五Module1BritishandAm
（6套）2022年高考英语复习考点复习汇总
必修5 附答案
Module 1 British and American English
一、刷黑板――词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)
Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)
[第一屏听写]
1．linguist n．语言学家
2．motorway n. (英)高速公路
3．underground n. (英)地铁
4．subway n. (美)地铁
5．flashlight n. (美)手电筒；火把
[第二屏听写]
6．queue v i.(英)排队(等候)
7．preposition n. 介词
8．omit v t. 省略
9．settler n. 移民；定居者
10．satellite n. 卫星 [第三屏听写]
11．flick n．轻打；轻弹；抖动
12．structure n. 结构；体系
13．linguistics n. 语言学
14．edition n. (广播、电视节目的)期；版
15．cute adj. 逗人喜爱的
16．distinctive adj. 与众不同的
Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)
[第四屏听写]
1．accent n．口音
2．obvious adj. 显然的，显而易见的3．confusing adj. 令人困惑的；难懂的4．compare v t. 比较
5．variety n. 种类
6．differ v i. 不同，有区别
[第五屏听写]
7．remark n．评论；讲话
8．variation n. 变化
必修五 module1British and American English学案
1 页 2014-09-04 ---高二英语备课组出品---
---高一英语备课组出品---Book 5 Module 1
British and American English
Module task: One of your foerign friends left a telephone message, you will
have to identify if he is an American or an Englishman.
Preview for Introduction
预习目标：找出并写出单词，能够流畅的朗读单词。
1. 引用，引语, 语录
2. 语言学家
3. 创始人
4. 乐观的，乐观主义的
5. 悲观的，悲观主义的
6. 交换，交流
7. 节目, 计划,项目 8. 意识到，认识到
9. 口音
10. 被…划分/分成
11. 有影响，使不相同
12. 有…有相同的特点
13. 剧院，戏剧
课上学案
学习目标：
A. 掌握邮件中有相同意思的美国英语和英国英语的词语。
B. 在A的基础上，了解四位名人对美国英语和英国英语的看法，并掌握其中的部分词汇(黑体词)。
C. 在B的基础上，掌握所有词汇并了解美国英语和英国英语的特点。
I. Listen to the tape ,paying attention to the differences between the British
and American Englishes.
II. Read the emails and write out the words and expressions that have the
same meaning.
British English Ameican English
III．Read the passages and decide where they are from, the USA or Britain.
外研必修五Module1 British and American English 综合质量检测
1 外研必修五Module 1British and American English 综合质量检测
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共90分)
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.
A. that B. this C. it D. her
2. If you're visiting England, Oxford and Cambridge are brilliant places to _______a British
accent.
A. pick up B. look up C. put up D. make up
3. Parents should take seriously their children's requests for sunglasses______ eye protection is
necessary in sunny weather.
A. because B. though C. unless D. if
4. Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ______ to have been praised by the manager just now.
A. seemed B. seems C. had seemed D. is seeming
高中英语必修五同步测试：Module 1 British and American English1.2含答案
1 Section Ⅱ Grammar
Ⅰ.用方框中所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子
not act,come,do,get,keep,make,suggest,treat
1.—Alvin,are you coming with us?
—I’d love to,but something unexpected up.
答案:has come
2.If we now to protect the environment,we’ll live to regret it.
答案:don’t act
3.In the near future,more advances in the robot technology by
scientists.
答案:will be made
4.Mum,I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I paid on
Friday.
答案:get
5.Walmart,which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its
stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Sundays.
答案:keeps
6.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places that we may need a
nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.
答案:suggests
7.All visitors to this village with kindness.
2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语外研版：必修5 Module 1 高考试卷分块专练
1
2必修5 Module 1 高考试卷分块专练阅读理解提速练4篇阅读＋1篇七选五，限时35分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·郑州市质量检测)Years ago, my wife and I volunteered at a homeless shelter in downtown Los Angeles, the US, preparing meals for thousands of people. I got to talk with one of the guys in line, Albert. He said he liked my socks.“Want to see mine？” he asked, lifting his leg. He was barefoot. He said he had been meaning to buy a pair but he hadn't got around to it. I felt a sinking feeling in my stomach.The next day, after work, I stopped at Ross and filled up a cart with socks. I stuffed my trunk with them. That next morning, I set my alarm for 5：00 a．m. and drove over to Santa Monica's Palisades Park, which is a common destination for homeless people. I took one of the bags from my trunk. It was still dark out. I headed for a group of three men, standing around a tree, probably using it as a windbreaker. Two were asleep under heavy blankets, and the third was digging through his collection. As I walked toward him, he watched me, perhaps questioning my motives. “I thought you guys might need some fresh new socks，” I said, handing him a pair. He looked confused at first but took them and said, “Thank you.” I gave him two more pairs for his friends.I moved on. An hour later, I had given out all the socks. Most people were sleeping, and I felt like Santa. I knew that when they woke up they would find a very meaningful present.That was nine years ago. Every week I'll hand out as many socks as I can. If I'm on vacation or on a business trip for more than a week, I will bring a bag of socks with me and hand them out to the homeless on the streets in other states and countries. It's extremely satisfying to operate “under the radar” to help make some people's lives a little bit easier. Part of me hopes to see Albert out there one of these days, but even if I don't, I like to think one of the pairs will find him.语篇解读：本文主要讲述了作者做慈善的故事。1．What caused the author to hand out socks to the homeless?A．Albert's desire to get free socks.B．The approach of Christmas Day.C．His hard work at a homeless shelter.D．The conversation between him and Albert.解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第一段作者和流浪汉艾伯特的对话可知，作者和艾伯1
必修五 讲义1
- 1 - 高二英语必修五Module 1 British and American English
★.Key words and phrases (Write the meanings of each word)
NOUN MEANING VERB MEANING
reference [ 'refrəns ]
combination [ ,kɔmbi'neiʃən ]
attempt [ ə'tempt ]
edition [ i'diʃən ]
announcement[ ə'naunsmənt ]
structure [ 'strʌktʃə ]
switch [ switʃ ]
satellite [ 'sætəlait ]
variation [ ,vɛəri'eiʃən ]
remark [ ri'mɑ:k ]
variety [ və'raiəti ]
preposition [ ,prepə'ziʃən ]
subway [ 'sʌbwei ]
underground [ 'ʌndəgraund ]
accent [ 'æksənt ]
linguist [ 'liŋgwist ] compare [ kəm'pɛə ]
omit [ əu'mit ]
differ [ 'difə ]
add [ æd ]
present [ pri'zent ]
simplify [ 'simplifai ]
criticise [ 'kritisaiz ]
ADJ/ADV MEANING
obvious [ 'ɔbvjəs ]
confusing [ kən'fju:ziŋ ]
cute [ kju:t ]
distinctive [ dis'tiŋktiv ]
standard [ 'stændəd ]